2018-2019年高考英语单选题分类汇编：省略(含答案)
高考英语省略句知识点分类汇编含答案解析(4)
高考英语省略句知识点分类汇编含答案解析(4)一、选择题1．Money is a needful and precious thing, and when ______, a noble thing, but I never want you to think it is the first or only prize to strive for.A．well used B．well usingC．to well use D．being well used2．—It was careless of you to put your new bike downstairs all night.—My God!________.A．So I did B．So it wasC．So did I D．So have I3．The flowers he bought will die unless every day.A．watered B．wateringC．being watered D．to water4．Taking this medicine, if _______, will of course do good to his health.A．continued B．to continueC．continues D．continuing5．I decide I will not attend her birthday party ________.A．if inviting B．when invitingC．unless invited D．while invited6．We will gather for the community service at the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning unless . A．otherwise informing B．otherwise being informedC．otherwise informed D．having otherwise informed7．—How is Amy suffering from liver failure?—The doctor has said if in a proper way, she is likely to recover.A．to be treated B．treated C．treating D．is treated 8．Friendship is like money, easier made than ______.A．being kept B．to be keptC．keeping D．kept9．Don’t ______ in the exam while _______ an exam.A．calm, take B．cheat, taking C．list, taking D．ignore, take 10．Fear is one of the many enemies hidden inside us, and if _____ uncontrolled, it can destroy our lives.A．leaving B．left C．having left D．to be left11．_____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A．Other things were equalB．Other things being equalC．To be equal to other thingsD．Other things to be equal12．—Have you been to the Great Wall?—Perhaps not in my memory; ________， it might have been during the early childhood. A．if any B．if soC．if ever D．if not13．—Hi, are you a student of this University?—No, but I ________.A．want to B．want to beC．want so D．want it14．The little girl seldom, , turned to her parents for help.A．if ever B．if any C．if possible D．if so 15．—Should I look up the new words each time I come across some?—No, refer to your dictionary only ______.A．where possible B．when necessary C．if ever D．if so 16．Although not as such, those large-scale military exercises with America were partly aimed at scaring the North Korea.A．being advertised B．advertisingC．having advertised D．advertised17．When people cut down big trees, new trees should be planted. ,they will have no trees to cut down in the future.A．If not B．If so C．If no so D．If don’t 18．Some of you may have finished unit one. _____ , you can go on to unit two.A．If you may B．If you do C．If not D．If so19．They did everything ________.A．as had been originally plannedB．as originally plannedC．as the original planD．as been originally planned20．There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.A．breathed B．breathing C．to be breathed D．breathe21．If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A．to accept B．acceptC．accepting D．accepted22．When ________ to someone，I usually say，“Pleased to meet you.”A．introduce B．introduced C．introducing D．am introduced 23．Though _______ by her classmates, the little girl didn’t burst into tears or be in despair. A．leaving out B．left outC．being left out D．leave out24．When challenges and setbacks, he remains , brave and firm.A．faced with… hesitant B．facing… resoluteC．in face of… indecisive D．facing with… determined25．As we all know, , the pollution will get worse and worse.A．not if carefully dealt withB．until not carefully dealt withC．if not carefully dealt withD．when not carefully dealt with【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：金钱是一个必需的珍贵的东西，当合理使用时，它又是一个高尚的东西。
2018年高考英语真题分类汇编 专题10 名词性从句 含答案
专题十名词性从句1.【2015·湖南】26.You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who【答案】C【考点定位】考查宾语从句.【名师点睛】判断是什么句子最关键，这个句子是由know引导的宾语从句，宾语从句的连接词有连接代词和连接副词.因为从句部分缺少状语成分，答案就出来了.正确解答该题需要理解句意以及注意上下文（you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.）的表达.2.【2015·北京】33.I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我很相信美丽源自于内心! 本题考查宾语从句.从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略.从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略.故选A.【考点定位】考查名词性从句.【名师点睛】名词性从句分多种，宾语从句在考试中也是很常见的，要注意宾语是句子的一个重要成分，它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当.当一个句子充当宾语时，这个句子就称之为宾语从句.一般情况下，宾语从句可作谓语的宾语，也可做主语的宾语.根据所选空在句中所作的成分来判断出是何种名词性从句.3.【2015·安徽】25.A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are builtfor.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：船停放在海港里是很安全的，但这并非建造船的目的.isn’t后跟从句作表语，表语从句中的for后缺少宾语，用what引导，what与for连用，表示目的.故选A.【考点定位】考查名词性从句【名师点睛】本题考查表语从句.表语从句是名词性从句的一种，名词性从句还包括主语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句.可以根据从句在句子中充当的成分来判断名词性从句的类型.isn’t后跟一个从句作表语，what在名词性从句中作主语、宾语或表语；why和when作状语.介词for后缺少宾语，因此用what.4.【2015·浙江】6. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate isbelow the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你在河里或湖里游泳，请确定查看水面下有什么？通常总有一些石头或树枝藏在水里.此处的what指代的是树枝或石头，B选项和D选项用于指人，that 只有语法意义.句式上，该句用了(If 从句，祈使句)的句式，非谓语to investigate 后接一个宾语从句的表达.分析宾语从句的成分可以发现，空格所做的成分是主语.根据下一句的表述中的树枝和石头，可以得出答案是what.【考点定位】考查宾语从句的连接词【名师点睛】判断是什么句子最关键，这个句子是由investigate引导的宾语从句，因为从句部分is 前面缺少成分，答案就出来了.正确解答该题需要理解句意以及注意上下文（Oftenthere are rocks or branched hidden in the water.）的表达.5.【2015·重庆】8.We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room forhim.A.whenB. howC. whereD. why【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我们必须弄明白什么时候来，因此我们能给他预定房间.Find out 后面跟着宾语从句.根据句意选when.【考点定位】考查宾语从句.【名师点睛】宾语从句连接词的考查，宾语从句一共分为三类，一由that引导的宾语从句；二是由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which和连接副词when,where,why,who,how引导的宾语从句，这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句充当某个成分.三由if或whether引导宾语从句.首先要根据句子结构来确实是哪一类，再根据具体的信息来确实用哪一个，是否符合当时的语境.6.【2015·四川】8.The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查宾语从句.本句考查宾语从句的引导词.宾语从句中不缺少主语和宾语，故选项C错误，选项D担当定语，也错误.根据意思：这个展览告诉了我们，我们为什么要停止空气污染而不是我们在哪儿停止空气污染，故选择B.【考点定位】考查宾语从句【名师点睛】本题考查宾语从句的引导词.通常情况下，宾语从句如果是由陈述句变来时用that引导；如果由一般疑问句变来则用whether/if；而由特殊疑问句变来则用特殊疑问词.通过四个选项，排除1、2两种情况.而特殊疑问词的选择则要求对句子的结构内容有着全盘的掌握.此句中，主语、宾语、定语并不缺少，故选项C、D是错误的，再根据句意，只有B最为恰当.7.【2015·陕西】19. Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. how【答案】A【考点定位】考查宾语从句【名师点睛】宾语从句是名词性从句的一种，解答这类题目，关键在于分析清楚句子结构.确定这是什么从句，再通过判断从句中缺少的内容决定引导词在从句中所作的成分及意义，来选择正确的引导词.通常如果名词性从句缺少主语宾语和表语的时候用what连接.8.【2015·福建】29—I wonder _________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years. —By working out every day.A.whereB. howC. whyD. If【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查宾语从句.句中I是主语，wonder是谓语，how引导的宾语从句在整个句子中做宾语.连接副词How是宾语从句中的方式状语.句子是用表示方式的介词by回答的，所以是针对方式题提问的，故用how.根据句意---我好奇玛丽在这些年是怎么保持着身材的.--通过每天锻炼.故选C【考点定位】考查宾语从句【名师点睛】宾语从句算是高考中一个比较简单的考点，引导词主要的选择方法是看宾语从句的引导词在主句中做什么成分，不同的引导词表达的意思也不相同.通常宾语从句的前面会有一个及物动词，及物动词后面可以直接接上宾语，但是也要结合具体情况进行具体分析.9.【2015·江苏】25._____ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.A. ThatB. WhyC. WhereD. How【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：李白是中国一位伟大的诗人，他的出生地是众所周知的，但有些人不愿接受这一事实.分析句子结构可知，a great Chinese poet做Li Bai的同位语，is前面是主语从句.比较选项只有where符合句意，where在从句中做地点状语.故选C项.【考点定位】名词性从句【名师点睛】此题由于“a great Chinese poet”的插入，句子结构变得稍显复杂，因此要求考生能够排除结构干扰，看清考点还是考查名词性从句连接词的选择，然后根据“从句部分缺什么补什么的原则选则连接词”这一根本原则，同时结合句意，迅速锁定正确答案.10.【2015·北京】35. _____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. WhereB.HowC.WhyD. When【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我们如何理解事情与我们所感受的有很大关系.根据句意可知，主语从句缺少方式状语，因此选择how.故选B.【考点定位】主语从句.【名师点睛】主语从句分多种，解题时要分析原题空中缺少的是何种状语.这类题考生首先要利用主句与从句之间的逻辑关系判别，尤其是连词在从句中的功能，由于引导主语从句的连词功能有所分别，较为容易抉择，但有的连词的形式一样，但具有不同意思，这就需要考生仔细甄别，充分利用与之相关内容或与其搭配相关词语的意思.。
2018年高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析高频考点30题 (3)
高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析1 . Let us hope we can settle the matter without _____ more trouble.译文. 让我们希望解决这个问题没有任何麻烦。
A. anyB. a littleC. someD. little答案：A。
any一般用在具有否定意义的短语或句子当中。
2 . You’ll have to borrow _____ car. I’m using mine.译文. 你得借其他人的车，我要用我的车。
A. somebody else’sB. somebody’s elseC. soembody’s else’sD. somebody else答案：A。
else 一般放在疑问代词或不定代词之后，其所有格形式是在else后面加’s。
3 . The stranger tried his _____ to get along _____ with the new neighbours.译文. 陌生人尽力与她的新邻居相处好。
A. best; wellB. best; goodC. better; bestD. good; better答案：A。
固定搭配try one best尽力； get along well with 与…相处好。
4 . In fact she was _____ of softball, tennis and track.译文. 事实上，她更喜欢垒球，网球和田径。
A. much more fondB. much fondC. very fonderD. too more fond答案：A。
fond的比较级是加more构成。
5 . We’ll continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must _______ learn how to study in the school now.译文. 我们毕业后将继续自学，但最要的是学会在校如何学习。
2018-2023年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题05 非谓语动词(教师版含解析)
1. （2023 年全国甲卷）For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) __ (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom. 【答案】to teach 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：几千年来，人们通过讲寓言来传授知识或传授智慧。根据句意可知，此 处表达“来传授知识和智慧”，所以用不定式作目的状语。故填 to teach。 2. （ 2023 年 全 国 甲 卷 ） “There was once a town in the heart of America, where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with is surroundings,” her fable begins, (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables. 【答案】borrowing 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：“从前，在美国的中心地带有一个小镇，那里所有的生命似乎都和周围 的环境一起享受着和平的生活，”她的寓言是这样开头的，借用了许多古老寓言中的一些熟悉的词。句中 已有谓语动词，所以用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语 her fable 与 borrow 之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词 作状语。故填 borrowing。 3.（2023 年全国乙卷）It is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully ________ (build) system of ring roads. 【答案】built 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：从佛教寺庙到博物馆，狭窄的胡同和皇家宫殿，它是 3000 多年辉煌历 史的家园，即使是在它的布局上，这座城市也保持着精心建造的环城公路系统。这里为非谓语动词担当定 语，表示“精心建造的……”，和被修饰词“system of ring roads”之间为被动关系，用过去分词。故填 built。 4.（2023 年全国乙卷）________ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I was amazed by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. 【答案】Having visited 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在过去的 10 年里，我多次访问北京，我惊讶于这里的新旧共存，惊讶 于一个城市如何在不断发展的同时保持如此丰富的文化遗产。这里为非谓语动词担当状语，和主句主语“I” 之间为主动关系；根据时间状语“over the last 10 years”可知，用完成时态，由此推断，空处用现在分词的完
(英语)高考英语试题真题分类汇编非谓语动词及解析
（英语）高考英语试题真题分类汇编非谓语动词及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed out of the reading room”. A．being taken B．to takeC．to be taken D．taking【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：图书馆墙上的牌子上写着：“杂志不允许带出阅览室。
”be allowed to do“被允许做”。
根据句意可知，此处应使用被动式。
故C选项正确。
2．Once be falls asleep, I have great difficulty _______ him up.A．wake B．wakenC．to wake D．waking【答案】D【解析】一旦他睡着了，我叫醒他就有很大的困难。
have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难，选D。
3．_______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest. A．Having cleaned B．To cleanC．Cleaned D．Clean【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：整个下午打扫了教室之后，班长决定休息一下。
句中clean的动作比decided早，故用完成时；the monitor和clean是主动关系，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，故此处用动词-ing形式的完成时，故选A。
4．(·陕西高考)I still remember________to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A．to take B．to be takenC．taking D．being taken【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
全国2019年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题17-阅读新题型(含答案解析)
专题十七阅读理解之阅读新题型1.【2015·北京卷】第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分。
共 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
This Way to DreamlandDaydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what’s happening around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy._71__They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things. But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. __72__ Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?First, understand that some opportunities(机会) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams.__73_ And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task—preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.It’s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate. “Mindfulness”, be ing focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep.__74__Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away.____75_Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.A. Having interesting things to think about also helps.B. They stare off into space and wander by themselves.C. Without wandering minds, we wouldn’t have relatively, Coke or Post-it notes.D. At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.E. It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.F. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand.G. Therefore, it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you’re in the daydream zone.【解析】【考点定位】生活类短文阅读【名师点睛】本文是七选五常考的建议类说明文，第1、2自然段为概念的提出及导入，第3段明确了下文的内容：如何在“白日做梦”中趋利避害。
(英语)高考英语试题真题分类汇编代词及解析
（英语）高考英语试题真题分类汇编代词及分析一、单项选择代词1．Don’ t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A． take as granted C． take that for granted B．take this for granted D． take it for granted【答案】D 【分析】试题剖析：观察固定搭配和it 用法。
动词短语项。
在英语中只有it 能够作为形式宾语，本句中take sth for granted 认为 ...理所自然；清除it 是形式宾语，真实的宾语是后边的从句Athat all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意：不要想自然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。
故 D 正确。
考点：观察固定搭配和it 用法2．Our monitor’ s breaking theecord at the sports meeting was an exciting moment, ________all of us will always treasure.A． that B． it C． one D． what 【答案】 C【分析】观察代替。
句意：我们的班长在运动会上打破了记录是一个令人喜悦的时辰，一个我们将老是珍惜的时辰。
a/an +单数可数名词，用 one 取代，应选 C。
3．I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, bec ause I want to live near my MomA． one B． that C． it D． this’ s.【答案】A【分析】one 作为代词时，常常代替有修饰成分的名词单数或前方有不定冠词的名词；that 代替有后置定语且有定冠词的名词单数；it 指代同一事物；this 指代较近的事物。
(2018-2022)五年高考英语真题分类汇编 专题01 冠词、名词(学生版+解析版)
9.（2021全国乙卷）___________(activity)there range from whale watching to hiking(远足)
10.（2021北京卷）Why do we dream？Scientists aren't completely sure,and they have diverse________(idea)．
2．（2022全国甲卷）____________friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.
3.（2022全国乙卷）To celebrate___________festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.
13.（2020新课标I卷）The far side of the moon is of particular__________(interesting) to scientists
14.（2020新课标II卷）Chinese New Year is a___________(celebrate) marking the end of the winter seasonand the beginning of spring.
2018年高考英语分类汇编 - 词、短语辨析(名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词)
2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之词、短语辨析（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）1.【2018·北京】14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon. A. for B. on C. in D. at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。
句意：——早上好，Lee先生办公室。
——早上好。
我想预约下周三下午（和Mr. Lee见面）。
make an appointment for意为“为……预约”，是固定搭配，故A选项正确。
点睛：make an appointment with sb.和某人预约；make an appointment for为……预约。
2.【2018·天津】11. Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random【答案】B点睛：本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析短语的能力。
对于短语而言，没有捷径可言，只有老老实实的记忆。
考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还需要重点关注他们用法上的区别。
3.【2018·天津】8. It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. displayB. acquireC. teachD. test【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。
句意：他花了很长时间才获得了成为一名优秀舞蹈家所需的技能。
2018 全国I卷高考英语真题(含答案)
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1.what will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generous.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
专题20 应用文写作(新高考)(教师版含解析)2018-2023年高考英语真题分类汇编
专题22应用文写作（新高考）1.（2023年新高考Ⅰ&II卷）假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。
请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括；1.说明问题；2.提出建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,I’m Li Hua from Class3.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua 【答案】Dear Ryan,I’m Li Hua from Class3.I think it’s not a good idea to randomly pair up students for the spoken English training after class.The reasons are as follows.To begin with,randomly pairing up students may lead to unbalanced language abilities within the groups.This can hinder the progress of students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation,leaving little room for the other students to improve.Besides,students may feel uncomfortable or less motivated if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty communicating with.My suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners.This way,everyone can feel more comfortable practicing and improving their spoken English together.Thank you for considering my suggestion.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇是应用文写作，要求考生给外教写一封邮件，告诉他将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。
2012-2014年高考英语题型分类汇编之单选 省略 Word版含答案
25. George said that he would come to school to see me the next da y, but he.（2012北京）
A. wouldn ’t
B. didn’t
C. hasn’t
D. hadn’t
27.with care, one tin will last for six weeks.(2012北京)
31. Before you quit your job,how your family would feel about your decision.（2012重庆ering
C. t o consider
D. considere d
28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police _ ______.（2013课标）
D. not have been treated
29. — It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.
—Yeah, we would have go t wet all over if we.（2013重庆）
D. used
19. There are some health problems that, whenin time, can become bigger ones later on.（2013浙江）
A. not treated
B. not being treated
C. not to be treated
(完整word版)2018年英语高考试题单选分类汇编(1)
2018年英语高考试题单选分类汇编冠词与名词1. （2018 天津 6 月）6. The ________ that there is life on other pla nets in the uni verse has always in spiredscie ntists to explore the outer space.C. possibilityD. i nvitatio n's actually happe ning in stead of acting on the ______ C. acquisiti on D. assumpti onof the world ' s deserts and save the land that man depe nds so much on?A. lossB. heat 代词1. （ 2018 天津 3 月）1. Professional skills are tools like a knife or a hammer. You need ___ to complete the things you want to do.A. itB. thatC. themD. ones介词1. （2018北京卷）14. — Good morning, Mr. Lee ' s office.—Good mornin g. I ' d like to make an appo in tme nt ________ n ext Wedn esday after noon.A. forB. onC. inD. at2. （ 2018 天津 6 月）11.Bob thought he could n't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________ . A. at first B. after all C. above all D. at ran dom3. （ 2018 江苏卷）33. China ' s oft un dersta nding of China globally. power grows the in creas ing appreciationandA. in line withB. i n reply toC. in return forD. In honour of 形容词与副词1. （2018 江苏卷）34. Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _________ to invest in sufficie nt training for his staff.A. kee nB. relucta ntC. an xiousD. ready动词和动词短语1. （ 2018 天津 6 月）3. At first Robert would n't let his daughter go divi ng, but eve ntually he __________ as she was so con fide nee about her skills.A. adviceB. order 2. （2018 江苏卷）32. Try to understand what you ' ve made.A. assig nmentB. associati on 3. （ 2018 天津 3 月）9. Can we stop the __C. spreadD. defe nse2. ______________________________________________ （ 2018天津 6月） 8.It took him a long time to ________________________________________________ the skills he needed to become a gooddancer.3. （2018江苏卷） 22. Kids shouldn 't have access to violent films because they might things they see.2018江苏卷） 25. Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which______ a clear road map and timetable .A. calls forB. calls onC. calls offD. calls up5. （2018江苏卷） 35.—Whathappened?Your boss seems to ______ .—Didn 't you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press?A. be over the moonB. laugh his head offC. be all earsD. fly off the handle6. （2018年天津卷 3 月）5. It 's easy to get lost when you drive in a new city, so it______ a good map before you set out.A. studyB. displayC. deliver7. （ 2018 年天津卷 3 月） 12. When people want to____ books that offer useful information.时态语态1.（ 2018北京卷） 1. —Hi, I 'm Peter. Are you new here? I haven't seen you around?— Hello, Peter. I ' m Bob. I just ________ on Monday. A. start B. have started C. started D. had started2. _____________________________________________________ （ 2018北京卷） 4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and __________________________________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked3. ______________________________________________ （2018北京卷） 7. China ' s h-sigpheed railways _________________________________________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown4. ___________________________________________________________________ （ 2018北京卷） 9. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ___________________ in the mountains for two days.A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up A. display B. acquire C teach D. testtheA. indicateB. investigateC. imitateD. innovate4. D. publish expand their knowledge, they usually A. point to B. turn to C. attend to D. belong toA. are trappingB. have been trappedC. were trappingD. had been trapped5. （2018 天津6 月）13.My washing machine__________ this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired6. （2018 江苏卷）30.1 was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _____ in the past two years.A. had been carried outB. would be carried outC. is being carried outD. has been carried out7. （2018 江苏卷）31. Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we _____ more convenient electronic communication tools by then.A. have developedB. had developedC. will have developedD. developed8. （2018 天津6 月）8」jumped with joy the moment I _____ my driver cense inthe mail.A .receive B. received C. had received D. would receive非谓语1. （2018北京卷）3. ______ a l o n g the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled2. （2018北京卷） 6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together_______ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared3. （2018北京卷）10. Ordinary soap, ______ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use4. （2018 天津6 月）7. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs ________ .A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. take5. （2018天津6月）12.I didn't mean ________ anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn ' t help _______ it.A. to eat；to tryB. eating；tryingC. eating；to tryD. to eat；trying6. （2018 江苏卷）26. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, ___ the expected numberof12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceededB. to exceedC. exceededD. exceeding7. （2018 天津3 月）6. Mrs. Taylor went around the shops, __ what she thought was necessary.A. orderedB. orderingC. to have orderedD. having been ordered8. （2018 天津3 月）11. There have been many advances in medicine in recent years. That means money ____ for medical research has been well spent.A. usedB. usingC. to useD. to be used定语从句1.（ 2018北京卷） 5. She and her family bicycle to work, _______ helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that2. （2018天津 6月） 2. Kate, ________ sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her3. ________________________________________ （2018江苏卷）23. Self-driving is an area__________________________________________ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when4. ___________________________________________________________ （ 2018天津 3月）7. There was a long wait at the reception desk, _________________________ everyone was checking in.A. whyB. whichC. whomD. where并列句1.（ 2018北京卷） 8. In any unsafe situation, simplywill get you the help you need.hope for the best.bicycler.4. （2018 江苏卷 ）21. By boat is the only way to get here, which is ___ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how5. （2018 天津 3 月）1O.He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, which was ____ his father had expected.A. why B .how C. that D. what状语从句the button and a highly-trained agent A. press 名词性从句 1. （2018北京卷） B. to press C. pressing D. pressed A. how 2. （2018北京卷）11. Without his support, we wouldnB. when 15. This is' t be C. where we are now. D.why my father has taught m —e to always face difficulties andA. howB. whichC. thatD. what3. （2018天津 6 月） 9.Thegoldmedal wins the first place in the A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever1. （2018北京卷）2. ________ wedon't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. IfD. Until2. （2018天津 6月）4. Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend __________ they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thoughD. so that3. （2018江苏卷） 29. ______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. When4. （2018 天津 3 月）13. Make sure you save all your work on screen ______ the computer breaks down.A. in caseB. as ifC. so thatD. even though情态动词与虚拟语气1. （2018北京卷）12. In today' s information age, the loss of data ________ cause serious problemsfor a company. A. need B. should C. can D. must2. ___________________________________________________________ （ 2018北京卷）13. They might have found a better hotel if they ___________________________________ a few more kilometers.A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven3. （2018 天津 6 月）10」can't find my purse. I _________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but rmnot sure.B. must have leftD. could have left 4. （2018天津 6月） 15. If we __________ the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying ourholiday on the beach become more involved. A. had B. will have C. would have had D. have had7. （2018天津 3月） 3. ---What 's wrong with the door?---The key has got stuck in it and ____ come out.A. shouldn 'tB. mustn 'tC. needn 'tD. won 't8. （2018天津 3月） 13.Jane wishes that she ____ foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college.A. studiedB. had studiedA. should leave C.mightleave A. had caught 5.（ 2018 江苏卷） permission.A. wouldB. caught 4.It 'stsrange that he B. shouldC. have caught ______ have taken the booksC. could 6.（2018江苏卷） 27.There is a good social life in the village, and I wishD. would catch without the owner 's交际用语1. （2018 天津6 月）1.—Wasn't Joan supposed to be here by now?________ . She will be here in about twenty minu tes.5. —I'm moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.___________ . Just let me know whe n, and ril be there.A. All rightB. Don't worryC. No wo nderD. Enjoy yourselfA. You betB. It depe ndsC. Forget itD. No kiddi ng3. （2018 江苏卷）28.—You know what? I ' ve got a New Year concert ticket.—Oh, ______ . You ' re kidding.A. so what?B. go ahead.C. come on.D. what for?4. （2018 天津3 月）1. ---Shall I tell John our secret?---No, you mustn ' t. ________ .A. Take it easyC. If you don ' t mind B. It sounds like a great ideaD. It ' s just between you and me5. （2018天津3 月）4. ---I know you want to talk about this report, butInew part ner.--- ________ . We can talk about him later.A .Let ' s stick to the point B. It ' s nice of youC. It ' s really hard to sayD.You' II make itd like to tell you ab特殊句式1. （2018天津6 月）14. It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we sawLily in the passe nger seat.A. whichB. that2. （2018 天津3 月）15.What was itA. asB. whoC. whenD. where______ brought you two together? Was it your love of music?C. thatD. which2. （2018天津6月）C. would studyD. might have studied。
2018高考英语单项选择题100题(WORD版含答案)
2018高考英语单项选择题100题(WORD版含答案)2018高考英语单项选择题100题1.—________leave at the end of this month.—I don't think you should do that until ________another job. A．I'm going to；you'd found found C．I'll；you'll find 2.— pull us through the crisis of money? —He is and I don’t think he’ll help us with anything. tough nut Scrooge 3.—Dora, do you think Jack’s proposal reasonable?—I’m sorry I have missed that, but actually Iabout another one. 4.—Congratulations on your girlfriend’s being offered the job. —Thank you, but she’s got it her greater perseverance. terms of 5.The best student of the year shared his experience of he had managed to achieve excellence in his preparation for the college entrance examination. 6.A new bridge has been built in recent years, onlyitmuch easier for cars to reach the hotel on the mountain top. made made 7.More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they have access to books when they are unable to ______get to a library. 8.It is broadcast on TV that the 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre_____makehaveresponse tovirtue ofrespect tothought thoughtthinkingand Hydesalt of the earthD．I'll；you'd findB．I'm going to；you'veseats an audience of approximately 4000. 9.—How do you like the advertisement of the way of losing weight?—Don’t fall for it. In the beginning, that may do, but after a while you will end up back you started. if if 10.Evidence begins to that the earth and the rest ofthe universe are in fact changing with time. 11.—You look pretty tired today!—I an environmental report over the last few days, which should be submitted to the boss tomorrow.writing written 12.—Why didn’t you call me then?—Oh, my cell-phone was power off. I you otherwise. call 13.Nowadays when travelling, travelers usually usethe We-chat to share their feelings about their tripswith descriptions of their experiences, offering viewers a(n)for the imagination of reality. 14. Parents should be aware of the fact that children, who are raised on a diet of soap operas and online games, seldom, participate in a variety of activities. never 15.The police have anyone with information to come forward and talk to them. to 16.Courage, according to some successful persons, is as to pioneering work as the intelligence, even more so. 17.--- What are you going to do this weekend?toto tonoteversocalledcalledhave calledbeen writing--- ________. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends. A. Up to you B. It depends C. Forgetit D. Never mind 18.--- With the failure of the experiment, we have reached a dead end.--- Cheer up! Many good things would never have happened if the bad events________ first. A. don’t happen B. didn’t happen C. hadn’t happened D. haven’t happened 19.Simon thought his computer was broken ________ his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turnit on. A. until B. because C. while D. though 20. Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ________, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight. A. Meanwhile B. Therefore C. Instead D. Somehow 21.Born into a family with three brothers, David was _________ to value the sense of sharing. A. brought upB. cared forC. looked afterD. held back 22.--- How are things going, Mr. White?--- Well, they have set out to deal with the present situation ________ they think deserves their immediate attention. A. what B. where when C. When D. which 23.If the project ________ before the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. completedB. being completedC. to be completedD. completing 24.--- Did you see who the man was?--- No, so quickly ________ that I couldn’t get a good look at his face.A. did he runB. has he runC. he has runD. he ran 25.I came across a good friend of mine on the square the other day, but we didn’t talk much because he ________ to catch the bus. A. had rushed B. was rushing C. would rush D. has been rushing 26.--- How did your brother lose so much weight? --- ________ eating less, he walked five miles every day.A. In terms ofB. In spite ofC. In addition toD.With regard to 27.--- What do you think of Betty?--- She is a lovely girl, though she ________be naughty sometimes. A. should B. must C. need D. can 28.--- I’ve read another book this week.---Well, maybe ________ is not how much you read but what you read that counts. A. this B. that C. there D. it 29.Sometimes the message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of others ________actually understand. A. what B. why C. how D. which 30.--- Why did your brother look so down?His ________ to become a pilot was held back by his poor eyesight. A. promotion B. destination. C. instruction D. ambition 31.--- Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I order? --- Of coupe. ________, Sir.A. Make yourself at homeB. At your serviceC. Take your timeD. It doesn’t matter32.Ray Kurzweil is a computer scientist and an employee of Google,specializes in Internet-related services.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. which33.The famous singer made a promise to the public that he would half of the year’s income to help the disabled.A. give outB. give awayC. give inD. give upHawking, “the greatest genius of the late 20th century”, announced that there are really grey holesin the universe.A. callingB. to callC. to be calledD. called35.Miss Lee didn’t notice little Tom slide out of the classroom; she something on the blackboard.A. was writingB. wroteC. had writtenD. has written36.Moyan was at loss when he received news that he had been awarded the Nobel Prize in literature.A. the; theB. the; /C. a; theD. a; /37.The terrible earthquake struck the southwest of the country last week, 6 deaths andhundreds of injuries.A. causingB. to causeC. causedD. having caused38.It’s neither aliens nor a rare disease will threaten the human race in the future, but climate change.A. whetherB. whichC. whatD. that39.According to the school rule, no student go out during the class without the teacher’s permission.A. couldB. needC. shallD. would40.with teens who spend much of their free time in front of TV sets, those who are physically active often have better grades.A. ComparedB. To compareC. ComparingD. Having compared 41.-Where can we get Mo Yan's new novel? -I'm sorry,it and will come out next week.77.Mr. Phil asked me a question I dared to go with him to he called the Lonely Island. A. that; which B. whether; that C. whether; what D. that; where 78.—Time is limited. I have to finish this tonight.—But it’s midnight now and you should have a sleep much work you have to do. A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever 79.Pollution has reached high level in some urban areas, which is quite worrying. A. disturbingly B. slightly C. exactly D. flexibly 80.—It’s said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 year. —Right, he will also get paid by week. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a 81.—I love the Internet. I've come to know many friends on the Net. —.Few of them would become your real friends. A. That’s for sure B. It’s not the caseC. I couldn't agree moreD. I’m pleased to know that 82.I’ve become good friends with some of the studentsin my school ______ I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who 83.—I’m worried about the sports meet. Do you thinkit will be postponed?—If it ______ rain tomorrow, but actually theweather forecast has removed our worry. A. could B. would C. might D. Should 84._____he once felt like giving up,he now has the determination to push further and keep on going. A. Where B. AsB. whereC. whenD. whichC. In caseD. Now that 85.I'm not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a ________ imagination. A. clear B. cautious C. funny D. vivid 86.A magnitude earthquake rocked the northeast coast of Honshu Japan, ______ building in the capital Tokyo and as far as Osaka. A. shook B. shaking C. having shaken D. shaken. 87.—Could i leave a message for him? —______ I’ll get a pen and a piece of paper. A. Thank you. B. Go ahead. C. Who is it? D. Hold on,please. 88. When asked to move away，the other three______ butRosa was unwilling to do so. A. adopted B. confirmed C. Advocated D. .submitted 89.Now children like to go to the fast food restaurant,______, as the name says,eating doesn’t take much time . A. which B. that C. what D. where 90.We haven’t settled the question of __________it is necessary for him to study abroad. A. if B. where C. whether D. that 91.____ my teachers' help, I wouldn't have made such great progress. A. Thanks to B. But for C. In terms of D. With regard to 92.—I'm still working on my project.—Oh, you'll miss the is ________. A. turning outB. going outC. running outD. picking out 93.Poetry written from the________of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belong.A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilege 94.Clothing made of man-made fibers has certainadvantages over _____ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk. A. this B. one C. that D. what 95.—I hope you enjoyed the film last night.—How on earth do you know I went to a film? I ________ you. A. won’t tell B. didn’t tell C. haven’t told D. hadn’t told 96.—Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the 2014 Asian Games? —. Ours is much stronger than theirs. A. Of course B. It depends C. Don’t mention it D. By no means 97.—Shall we make an appointment at 9 o’clock this Sunday morning? —________. I will be available the whole morning. A. It counts for nothing B. That suits me fine C. It makes no difference D. Go right ahead 98.Having a glass of water first thing in the morning helps rid your body of poisonous substances that ________ overnight.A. were storedC. are being stored 99.With a view to fighting against crimes online, theauthority hosted an anti-piracy concert with over 100 pop singers, _______ fans not to buy pirated music and movies. A. urging B. to urge C. having urged D. urgedD. have been storedB. had been stored100.--How do you think I can make up with Tom?--Put aside ________ you disagree and try to find ________ you have in common. A. what; what B. where; what C. what; where D. what; whether答案1. B a tough nut 财奴by virtue of 凭借…的力量，于/因为难对付的人 Jekyll and Hyde双重性格 the salt of the earth精英 a Scrooge守7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 15. A 16. C考查情景交际。
2018年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(含解析版)
2018年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ卷）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AWashington,D.C.Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration TourThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C.Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom.Reserve your spot before availability—the cherry blossoms—disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3hours(4miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour In Washington,D.C.Duration:3hoursMorning or Afternoon,this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C.newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington,D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most,interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memorials,and fortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3hours(7miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D.C.Get up close to the monuments and memorials as your bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.Tour includes bike,helmet,and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.21.Which tour do you need to book in advance?A.Cherry Blossom like Tour in Washington,D.C.B.Washington capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.C.Visit well-known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.23.Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A.City maps.B.Cameras.C.MealsD.Safety lightsBGood Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role—showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.In Save Money:Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste,while preparing recipes for under£5per family a day. And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able to put a lot of what she’s leant into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11.“We love Mexican churros,so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,”she explains.“I pay£5for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for26p a portion,because they are flour,water,sugar and oil.Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.”The eight-part series(系列节自),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense,Susanna and Matt spend time with a differentfamily each week.In tonight’s Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family’s long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.24.What do we know about Susanna Reid?A.She enjoys embarrassing her guests.B.She has started a new programme.C.She dislikes working early in the morning.D.She has had a light budget for her family.25.How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?A.He buys cooking materials for her.B.He prepares food for her kids.C.He assists her in cooking matters.D.He invites guest families for her.26.What does the author intend to do in paragraph4?A.Summarize the previous paragraphs.B.Provide some advice for the readers.C.Add some background information.D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.27.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Keeping Fit by Eating SmartB.Balancing Our Daily DietC.Making yourself a Perfect ChefD.Cooking Well for LessCLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years,but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going.When the the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers,small, tightly knit(联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.Some language experts believe that10,000years ago,when the world had just five to ten million people,they spoke perhaps12,000languages between them.Soon afterwards,many of those people started settling down to become farmers,and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number.In recent centres,trade,industrialisation,the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education.Especially glbalisation and better communications in the past few decades,all have caused many Languages to disappear,and dominant languages such as English.Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present,the world has about6,800languages.The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven.The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages.Often spoken by many people while hot,wet zones have lots,often spoken by small numbers.Europe has only around200Languages: the Americas about1,000.Africa2,400;and Asia and the Pacific perhaps3,200,of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over800.The median number(中位数)of speakers is a mere6.000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over400of the total of6,800languages are close to extinction(消亡),with only a few elderly speakers left.Pick,at random,Busuu in Cameroon(eight remaining speakers),Chiapaneco in Mexico(150).Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three)or Wadjigu in Australia(one,with a question-mark):none of these seems to have much chance of survival.28.What can we infer about languages in huntergatherer times?A.They developed very fast.B.They were large in number.C.They had similar patters.D.They were closely connected29.Which of the following best explains“dominant”underlined in paragraph2？plex.B.Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modem.30.How many languages are spoken by less than6,000people at present?A.About6,800.B.About3,400.C.About2,400.D.About1,200.31.What is the min idea of the text?A.New languages will be created.B.Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languagesC.Human development results in fewer languagesD.Geography determines language evolution.DWe may think we’re a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new,but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices(装置)well after they go out of style.That’s bad news for the environment—and our wallets—as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using,Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life—from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device.This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early1990s.Devices were grouped by generation—Desktop computers,basic mobile phones,and box-set TVs defined1992.Digital cameras arrived on the scene in1997.And MP3players,smart phones,and LCD TVs entered homes in2002, before tablets and e-readers showed up in2007.As we accumulated more devices,however,we didn’t throw out our old ones.“The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids’room,and suddenly one day,you have a TV in every room of the house,”said one researcher.The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in1992to13in2007.We’re not just keeping these old devices—we continue to use them. According to the analysis of Babbitt’s team,old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions（排放）more than doubling during the1992to2007window.So what’s the solution（解决方案）?The team’s data only went up to2007,but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function,such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing.They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.32.What does the author think of new devices?A.They are environment-friendly.B.They are no better than the old.C.They cost more to use at home.D.They go out of style quickly.33.Why did Babbitt’s team conduct the research?A.To reduce the cost of minerals.B.To test the life cycle of a product.C.To update consumers on new technology.D.To find out electricity consumption of the devices.34.Which of the following uses the least energy?A.The box-set TV.B.The tablet.C.The LCD TV.D.The desktop computer.35.What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?A.Stop using them.B.Take them apart.C.Upgrade them.D.Recycle them.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考三年真题分类汇编 专题01 冠词、名词(解析版)
三年（2018-2020）年高考真题分项汇编专题01 冠词、名词、一、2020年高考真题1.（2020·新课标I卷语法填空）The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so 65 the familiar near side.【答案】interest【解析】考查名词。
句意：月球背面让科学家尤其感兴趣。
根据空前的形容词particular可知，空处应填名词，interest是不可数名词，be of interest to sb.意为“(某物)使某人感兴趣”。
故填interest。
2.（2020·新课标I卷短文改错）Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick.【答案】将chopstick改为chopsticks【解析】考查名词复数。
句意：下一步我把鸡蛋打到一个碗里，然后用筷子快速搅拌。
chopstick是可数名词，意为“筷子”，通常以复数形式出现，故将chopstick改为chopsticks。
3.（2020·新课标II卷语法填空）Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.【答案】celebration【解析】考查名词。
句意：中国新年是一个庆祝冬天的结束和春天的开始。
不定冠词a后接名词形式。
故填celebration。
4.（2020·新课标II卷短文改错）Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations.【答案】将vacations改为vacation【解析】考查不可数名词。
2018年英语高考全国卷三(含答案)
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III卷）英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Howmuchistheshirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Onatrain.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arestaurant.B.Astreet.C.Adish.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview?A.Itwastough.B.Itwasinteresting.C.Itwassuccessful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(完整版)2018年高考英语全国1卷(附答案)
学校：____________________ _______年_______班 姓名：____________________ 学号：________- - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - -绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语 全国I 卷（全卷共14页）(适用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建、山东) 注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2． 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。
1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年高考英语真题分类汇编 专题07：宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句(含解析)
2018年高考英语真题分类汇编专题07：宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句一、单选题（共7题；共14分）1.（2018•天津）The gold medal will be awarded to ___________ wins the first place in the bicycler.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever2.（2018•江苏）_______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. When3.（2018•江苏）Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when4.（2018•北京）_________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A.AlthoughB.WhileC.IfD.Until5.（2018•北京）She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that6.（2018•天津）Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thoughD. so that7.（2018•天津）Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her2018年高考英语真题分类汇编专题08：其他类型句式一、单选题（共5题；共10分）1.（2018•北京）Without his support, we wouldn't be _________ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】C【考点】表语从句【解析】【分析】句意：没有他的支持，我们不能到达现在的地步。
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eorge said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he .（2018北京）
uldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t
with care, one tin will last for six weeks. (2018北京)
e B. Using C. Used D. To use
at the door before you enter my room, please.（2018北京）
ock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock ime, _______ correctly, is money in the bank. （2018湖南）
use B. used C. using D. use
f he takes on this work, he will have no choice but an even greater challenge. （2018陕西）ets B. meetin
g C. meet D. to meet
s2018-2019年高考题型汇编之单选---省略
efore you quit your job, how your family would feel about your decision. （2018重庆）
nsider B. considering C. to consider D. considered
he driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police _______.（2018课标）
t to do B. not to C. not do D. do not
n some languages, 100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations.（2018天津）
ing B. to use C. having used D. used
here are some health problems that, when in time, can become bigger ones later on. （2018浙江）
t treated B. not being treated C. not to be treated D. not have been treated —It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.
Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we . （2018重庆）
dn’t B. haven’t C. didn’t D. don’t
no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around . （2018福建）
xiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only it didn’t fit. （2018天津）。