中考英语情景交际答题方法指导

英语情景交际答题方法指导

“补全对话”，用来考查学生的情景交际能力。因此对于考生而言，一定要熟悉日常交际用语及对话话题。如：问候；介绍；告别；打电话、感谢和应答；祝愿和应答；道歉和应答；邀请和约会；提供帮助；请求允许；谈论天气；购物；问路；看病；劝告和建议；时间和日期等在英语教学大纲中要求的话题及常用习语。以上的情景及话题在汉语中也是很常见的。但中英文在思维及表达方式上差距较大，命题人常从此方面设计考题。如：接电话人说：“Thisis…speaking.或Who'sthat？”不说：“I'm…或Whoareyou？”语言是灵活多变的，所以一定要注意根据语言环境具体问题具体分析。要做好这类题，需从以下三个方面着手：1.仔细审题，明确大意首先要仔细审题，即在对话不完整的情况下，尽量弄懂该篇对话的大意（mainidea）和情景（如购物、看病、问路和应答、约会、口语应用等）2.分析对话，试填答案在解题过程中，要根据具体语境和上下文，分析对话中所缺部分、判断所缺的句子。3.全文复读，融会贯通在试填好答案之后，应从头至尾再把对话读一遍，按照对话情境，中心内容，推理判断。

情景运用从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话。

1.

A: hello! May I speak to Jack please？

B: This is Jack speaking。（1）_______________________

A:This is Sam. I called you last night, but there was no reply.

B: (2)__________________________ I bought something for my trip to Guangzhou.

A: Guangzhou That’ where the 16th Asian Games was held. How lucky you are!

B: So I am.(3)____________________________

A: I’ll have a birthday party next Thursday. Would you like to come B: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t come!(4)_____________________________

A: What a pity that you can’t come!(5)___________________________________

B: thank you very much. Bye!

A: Bye!

2.

A：what are you going to be in the future

B: 1.___________

A: That sounds interesting. Maybe you will fly to the moon.

B: 2___________ But my parents don’t agree with me .

A: Why

B: 3____________

A: They are all right .

B: And if I am an astronaut , I will be away from them for a long time .

A: 4______________. So what do they want you to be

B: A doctor.

A: ______________

B: Maybe, but it’s less exciting.

3.

A: Long time no see, Devon. I’ve been putting on a few pounds and you’re quite a thin fit guy.

B: 1__________________________________

A: What do you recommend 2____________________

B: Well. I exercise a lot. I go running at least three times a week.

3_______________________ Different sports use different muscles and all of them help to lose the weight that you might have gained. A: Yeah, well, actually, one of the problems is that I exercise a lot.

B: Do you

A: Yeah.4_____________________________

B: it could be.5________________________________ No potato chips.

No popcorn. No candy.

A: That’s pretty difficult !