初中英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题及解析(1)

合集下载

(英语)初中英语阅读理解(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题及解析

(英语)初中英语阅读理解(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题及解析

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What's the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly? First, all the English words are arranged (安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words "desert" and "pull", "desert" will be certainly before "pull". Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth…For example, "pardon" is before "plough", "judge" before "just", etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary? The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you'll use it as often as possible in your English study.(1)This passage is about _____.A. new words in writingB. different dictionariesC. the best way of readingD. using an English-Chinese dictionary(2)In the dictionary you may not find _____.A. how to pronounce the wordB. the spelling of the wordC. who used the word firstD. how to use the word(3)In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word _____.A. begins with ZB. begins with AC. is a short oneD. is not often used(4)Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A. perhaps, produce, plentyB. straight, subject, surpriseC. century, center, businessD. foreign, entrance, headache(5)In the passage the writer tries to tell us that _____.A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English studyD. all English-Chinese dictionary are the same【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了怎样使用英汉字典。

初中初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

初中初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、阅读理解1. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。

CJodie’s Daddy is a Garbageman (垃圾清理工)Mr.Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did.He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing.Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s Daddy is a Garbageman!”Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie.She felt her face turn red.“Silence!” Mr Swales said, “Being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job.We should all be thankful to Jodie’s father.”Jodie’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did.When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?”Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him.He didn’t seem angry or hurt.“Well,”he said, “they are right.Being a garbageman is a dirty job.Tomorrow’s e to work with me, Jodie.”The place really smell too good.Jodie wrinkled her nose.“Don’t worry, kid.In five minutes you won’t smell a thing.” said her father.Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time.Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.It was fun, but also hard work.Jodie’s arms soom got tired.At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy.“Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean.You can make yourself happy only by making other happy.That’s why I like being a garbageman so much.”Jodie give her dirty, smeely garbageman daddy a big kiss(吻).She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbagegirl!”Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, s he says, “He’s a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”(1)What happened in My Swale’s class?A. He wanted to show what job was the most useful.B. He asked an improper question.C. Jodie gave an honest answer.D. Jodie was laughed at.(2)Why did Jodie’s father take her to his workplace?A. To make Jodie calm downB. To prove how dirty his job was.C To help Jodie learn about his job.C. To help Jodie learn about his job.D. To keep Jodie away from her classmates.(3)Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because ______.A. he was kindB. he was unselfish(无私的)C. he was cheerfulD. he is hard-working (4)How does Jodie feel about her father now?A. SadB. CuriousC. Guilty(有罪的)D. Proud【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)B(4)D【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者主要讲述了一个女孩对自己爸爸从事垃圾清洁工这一工作态度和认识的转变的故事, 从一开始同学的嘲笑自己感到委屈, 而最后得知爸爸工作的辛苦和伟大。

初中英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解"Without music, life would be a mistake, "famous German philosopher(哲学家)Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some American schools have cut music classes to control budgets(预算).For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often. However, learning music is beneficial(有益的)in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth K. Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode(解码)them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music:Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.(1)Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ____.A. they were too difficult to learnB. students in the US weren't interested in musicC. the schools wanted to control budgetsD. there weren't enough music teachers in the US (2)In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word "them" refer to(指代)?A. Students in Chicago.B. Public schools.C. Parents in Chicago.D. Fired teachers.(3)How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.(4)What's the writer's opinion according to this passage?A. Music is as simple as it looks.B. Music classes should be cut in some schools.C. Music is a big part of our lives.D. Music isn't a very important life skill for us.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了很多地区削减了音乐课以控制预算,这是不合适的,因为音乐在许多方面都是有益的。

九年级下册英语阅读理解解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析(1)

九年级下册英语阅读理解解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析(1)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读短文,判断正误。

My interest in cooking started when I was 11, partly thanks to my mother. She didn't really like cooking and when she did cook. I didn't like her food. Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this, so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find.During a year, I had made most of its recipes (食谱) and was ready for a bigger challenger (挑战). I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family. To my happiness, my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen. I did much cooking test my dishes in it and my skill became better and better. Now as a teen chef (主厨). I have cooked in top-class restaurants around the country. I am not doing it for money, but because I love cooking.Now I know that when you stop caring whether you will be famous or do well, your happiness will come to you.(1)The writer liked his mother's food when he was a child(2)The writer's parents allowed him to build a test Kitchen(3)The writer's mother taught him how to cook.(4)Now the writer is a famous chef around the word.(5)The writer is not cooking for money【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)0(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】大意:作者由于不喜欢他妈妈做的菜,于是自学厨艺,最后成为全国知名主厨的故事。

(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native(当地的) to Australis and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas(考拉)and crocodiles(鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages(笼子).We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feel them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Although we couldn't carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir(纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater crocodiles and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary(吓人的)with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show. The keepers(饲养员)showed us different species(种类)of birds. I saw an old parrot(鹦鹉). It could "talk" and made a great impression on me.I enjoy the trip very much. There was so much to see.(1)The Wildlife Park is _________.A. in SydneyB. in CairoC. in AthensD. in Rome(2)What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday?A. A parrot that could talk.B. A chance to feed a koala.C. A photo with a koala.D. Food for the kangaroos.(3)Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. They lived in water.B. The writer was afraid of them.C. The writer did not want to feed them.D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.(4)Which of the following is true?A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.C. The writer went to see koalas first.D. The writer watched a bird show.(5)After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt ________.A. boredB. unhappyC. excitedD. hopeless【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)D(5)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者和家人去悉尼的所见所闻所感。

(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).Don't argue (争辩) with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!(1)According to the passage who have a communication problem?A. parents and other peopleB. only school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages(2)How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.(3)The underlined word "bridge" in the passage means "___________".A. 建立B. 消除C. 通过D. 到达(4)If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better ___________.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents what you care about(5)The best title for the passage is ___________.A. How to bridge the generation gapB. How to deal with family problemsC. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)B(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文讲了家长和孩子之间有代沟,主要原因就是缺少沟通,当我们彼此了解了对方的观点和想法以后,就能很容易的理解对方,从而消除代沟。

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。

BWhen you're not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices (装置),such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system(系统)allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure---smart home technology will change the way we live and work.(1)According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through .A. electric lightsB. mirror technologiesC. mobile phonesD. shopping programs (2)The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .A. the steps to use smart systemsB. the prices of smart programsC. the advantages of a smart homeD. the tools for setting up smart devices(3)Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage?A. Smart homes can't help feed pets nowadays.B. Smart homes costs a lot of money at present.C. You can't control your smart home in other countries.D. It's hard for hackers to get information from smart homes.(4)What's the writer's opinion according to the passage?A. People will become less happy in the future.B. People's life style will be different in the future.C. Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.D. Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了智能家居的基本功能和新型理念,作者认为智能家居技术将对我们的生活和工作方式带来变革。

(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)及解析(1)

(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)及解析(1)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some traditions are rather similar from one country to another: candles, cakes and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.Here are a few:Argentina (阿根廷): In Argentina, as in many Latin American countries, one of the most important birthday parties is a girl's fifteenth. When girls turn 15, they have a huge party and dance first with their fathers, and then the boys at the part.China: The birthday child receives presents from the parents. Friends and family members are invited to dinner, and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life.Denmark (丹麦): A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is celebrating the birthday. Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he can see them immediately when he wakes up.Holland (荷兰): The birthday child receives an especially large present. The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful.India: Usually Indian children wear white to school. However, the birthday child wears colored clothes to school and gives out chocolates to everyone in the class. His /Her best friend helps do this.Japan: The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time. Certain birthdays are more important than others and these are celebrated with a visit to the shrine (神殿). These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys.(1)The birthday child can see the presents ________ in Denmark.A. at the partyB. outside a windowC. on the chairD. around the bed (2)In Holland, the birthday child can see ________ on his /her chair.A. food or drinksB. flowers or balloonsC. books or clothesD. Noodles or chocolates (3)In ________, only birthday children wear colored clothes to school.A. ArgentinaB. ChinaC. IndiaD. Japan(4)The ________ birthday is more important than others for boys in Japan.A. fifteenthB. thirdC. seventhD. fifth(5)The passage is mainly about ________.A. birthday traditions in different countriesB. similar birthday traditions in some countriesC. children's birthdays in western countriesD. the importance of children's birthdays【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)C(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】短文大意:这短文介绍了不同国家庆祝生日的风俗习惯。

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV.(1)After the television was invented,people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing(2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV(3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults(4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎,电视与收音机比,电视更有用,然而收音机由于体积小便宜,便于携带,听众也越来越多,深受老年人喜爱。

初中英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

Do you think your school rules are boring? Take a look at these rules. No hugging Some schools in Portland and Florida started the rule —No hugging in 2010.Two years later some schools in New Jersey and Brooklyn made the same rule.The reason is clear —to avoid "unsuitable interactions (不适当的互动)"between students.No bags into the classroom One high school in Michigan doesn't allow bags into the classroom at all. The school asks students to return to their lockers (储物柜)between classes fortheir books in order to make sure they are safe in lunchrooms and classrooms.No Ugg boots (Ugg 靴子) It might get very cold in winter in Pennsylvania, but students there aren't allowed to wear their Ugg boots into class. It's to stop them from hiding thingslike mobile phones in the boots.No balls A Toronto school doesn't allow its students to bring any hard balls to school.Why? A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion (脑震荡)after beinghit by a ball.(1)When did some schools in New Jersey make the rule "no hugging"?A. In 2008B. In 2010C. In 2012D. In 2014(2)Where are the students at Michigan school asked to keep their books?A. In the lockersB. In the classroomsC. In the lunchroomsD. In teachers' offices.(3)Mobile phones are not allowed into class in _________.A. one Portland schoolB. some schools in FloridaC. one Pennsylvania schoolD. some schools in Brooklyn(4)Who is the reason for a Toronto school's "no balls" rule?A. A teacherB. A doctorC. A studentD. A parent(5)Where is the material probably from?A. A newspaperB. A websiteC. A speechD. A diary【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)B【解析】【分析】本文介绍几个学校的规则。

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

For many years, sales of garlic in California had been little because of the much cheaper garlic from China. This year, however, California garlic sales are rising because American government increases tariffs (关税) on Chinese products.Christopher, a garlic grower in California, is manager of his company and he said, "In a perfect world, we would love to see the tariffs on China."Tariffs on Chinese garlic rose from 10% to 25% on May 9, 2019, and the reason is that U.S President Donald Trump increased tariffs on Chinese products worth of $200 billion. Since then, Chinese buyers have almost stopped buying soybeans from the United States and American soybean farmers are now getting worried.Not everyone likes the garlic tariffs in the U.S. Last July Christopher expressed his support on Trump's policy (政策). However, officials from McCormick and Company Inc. didn't agree with the policy. McCormick's CEO, Lawrence told Reuters (路透社)that without Chinese garlic America can't go. Actually ,the trade war (贸易战) between China and America is a sign of American hegemony (霸权), and it will destroy American economy and U.S government will lose its trust from other countries in the world.(1)From the passage we infer (推理) that ________.A. America is buying garlic from China as much as beforeB. American soybean farmers make money as much as beforeC. China is still buying crops from America as much as beforeD. Garlic growers in California are making more money than before(2)Why is less Chinese garlic bought by America this year?A. Because enough garlic is grown in California.B. Because American government has increased tax (税收) on Chinese garlic.C. Because China is not buying soybeans from America.D. Because companies support American government.(3)What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer to?A. ChinaB. the tradeC. American hegemonyD. a sign(4)How much tariff did American government increase on Chinese garlic On May 9, 2019?A. 15%B. 25%C. 10%D. 35%(5)According to the passage, who disagrees with the America policy of having tariffs on Chinese products?A. ChristopherB. Donald TrumpC. California garlic growersD. Lawrence【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)C(4)A(5)D【解析】【分析】主要讲了中美间的贸易战。

初中英语阅读理解解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析(1)

初中英语阅读理解解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)及解析(1)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

In many countries around the world, May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers' Day. It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their jobs. But do you know how it started?During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, but made very little money. Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to set up unions (工会). The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries (工资), but many of the bosses ▲ .On May 1st, 1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting with the police. Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries.However, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is not a holiday. North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day.(1)How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s?A. For 8-10 hours.B. For 10-12 hours.C. For 12-14 hoursD. For 14-16 hours.(2)Which can be the best for ▲ ?A. refused their ideasB. accepted their ideasC. agreed with themD. understood them(3)What does the underlined word "force" mean?A. 感激B. 迫使C. 宣扬D. 欣赏(4)Which is the right order (顺序) of the following events?①Working people began to fight for better life.②People stopped working on May 1st to honor workers.③Working p eople set up unions.A. ①②③B. ②①③C. ③②①D.③①②(5)How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays?A. By working all day.B. By giving gifts to working people.C. By having fun with friends or family.D. By having a big ceremony.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)B(4)D(5)C【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍五一劳动节的由来。

【英语】初三英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】初三英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】初三英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember.Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather.It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper.You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.(1)How long was scrapbooking popular?A. less than 500 yearsB. 500 yearsC. over 500 yearsD. more than 550 years (2)What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"?A. 聪明的B. 愚蠢的C. 美妙的D. 残疾的(3)How many items (物品) are mentioned to make a scrapbook?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.(4)To make a scrapbook, what do you need first?A. Glue.B. Scissors.C. A book.D. An idea.(5)What's the best title of the passage?A. ScrapbookingB. The History of ScrapbookingC. What Is a Scrapbook?D. How to make a Scrapbook【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途,可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。

(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析(1)

(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析(1)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解I walked into a stranger as he passed by me."Excuse me." I said.He replied with a smile and said, "Please excuse me, too. I didn't notice you."We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. "Move out of the way!" I shouted.She walked away sadly. But I didn't feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. "While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?"I quietly went and sat down by my daughter's bed."Honey, I am so sorry." I said. "Are these the flowers you picked for me?"She said, "I found them by the tree. I picked them because they're pretty like you. I knew you'd like them, especially the blue ones."I tearfully replied, "Sweetie, I'm really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn't have shouted at you.""It's OK. I love you anyway." She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to strangers, why can't we do the same for the ones we love?(1)The writer was to the stranger who she walked into.A. madB. honestC. unkindD. polite(2)Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?A. In the kitchen.B. By the tree.C. In the bedroom.D. In the garden.(3)What did the writer's husband think when he saw her action?A. The little girl shouldn't cry.B. She shouldn't shout at their daughter.C. She shouldn't say sorry to the stranger.D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.(4)What may be the writer's favorite color according to the passage?A. Yellow.B. Pink.C. Blue.D. Red.(5)What do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Be friendly to strangers.B. Mothers like flowers.C. Be kind to loved ones.D. Love between parents and children.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)B(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】大意:作者走在路上撞到陌生人,相互表示歉意,而在家里因为女儿站地离自己很近,结果取牛奶的时候几乎绊倒女儿却生气对女儿大叫,导致女儿难过流泪,后来因为老公的点醒,让作者意思到对待爱自己的人要好的道理。

(英语)初三英语阅读理解及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)初三英语阅读理解及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)初三英语阅读理解及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、阅读理解1.根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

BPeople all have problems. If we don't deal with these problems, we can easily become unhappy. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. It can also influence the way we behave with our families. So how do we deal with our problems? There are many ways and here is one of themMost of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn't like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be lost.When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Perhaps we have seen young children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us to learn.(1)What is the writer?A. A shopkeeper.B. A doctor.C. A student.D. A dentist.(2)What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to deal with problems.B. How to do at school.C. How to behave with families.D. How to talk to each other.(3)What will happen if people stay angry for long according to the text?A. They feel unfair.B. They may get sick.C. Good friendship may be lost.D. They may miss each other.(4)Children decide not to talk to each other probably because_______.A. they become unhappyB. they have different ideasC. they worry about a small problemD. they want disagreements(5)From the passage, we know an important lesson for us isA. playing togetherB. learning to forgetC. staying angryD. feeling unfair【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)B【解析】【分析】人与人之间难免会有磕磕碰碰,相处的时候出现了问题怎么办?本文告诉我们怎样处理与人相处时的问题。

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)(1)

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)(1)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读短文,判断正误。

People send birthday greetings by using cards in both eastern and western countries. It is not known when and where exactly the tradition of sending birthday cards began. It is believed that it began in England in the early nineteenth century. In those days people sent birthday cards when they couldn't wish somebody a happy birthday in person.In 1840 the first stamp was used in Britain and sending birthday cards became easier, cheaper and more popular. The development of color printing processes (工艺流程) in the 1930s also helped to increase sales of birthday cards.Today cards are often given with a present, even when people can express their wishes face to face. In recent times e-cards have also become popular. Many people are starting to use e-cards instead of traditional cards because they are free, environmentally friendly and easy to arrive. So will e-cards take place of paper cards completely in ten or twenty years? Probably not. For example, for kids and old people, they don't use e-cads very often.If our birthday is coming soon, do you wish that at least one person could congratulate you with a beautiful card then?(1)People send birthday cards in different counties.(2)The tradition of sending birthday cards began in France in the early 18th century.(3)Sending birthday cards became more popular after the stamps were used.(4)We are sure that e-cards will take paper cards' place completely in twenty years.(5)Kids and old people often use e-cards.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)0(5)0【解析】【分析】大意:不同的国家的人们通过送生日卡片来向表达生日问候,送生日卡片始于19世纪英国。

初中英语阅读理解的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语阅读理解的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语阅读理解的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Wonder what it is like to be a chef(厨师)? This weekend you will have your chance to find out. Two local chefs, Monica Sallier and Andrew Gleason, will hold an "open kitchen" at their restaurants this Saturday.Monica's restaurant, The Blue Hen, is small but comfortable. Wooden tables and chairs cover the dining area, and sweet music is always on. "I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook," Monica said. "Cooking brings people together. The cooks who work with me have become my best friends."At Monica's "open kitchen", she plans to teach her guests how to prepare country-style fried chicken. For it, she will use her family's secret spice(香料). She learned how to make it from her father. Monica seldom uses a measuring cup(量杯)when cooking. By doing so, she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience. "If you come to my restaurant, you'll never get the same dish twice, "she said.Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. "I am not the most talkative chef in the business," Andrew said. "Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient(食材)must be carefully measured. "Andrew's food also makes the dining experience special. He makes every dish look like a piece of art. At his "open kitchen", Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city.(1)While Monica is cooking, she ____.A. is never quietB. seldom uses spiceC. sometimes sits on a wooden chairD. always listens to her favorite songs(2)At Andrew's "open kitchen", he will ____.A. invite Monica to try his dishB. work with another head chefC. tell lots of jokes while cookingD. cook one much-praised dish(3)What do Monica and Andrew have in common?A. They work in the same restaurant.B. They both like using measuring cups.C. They graduated from the same cooking school.D. They both let guests have a special dining experience.(4)The passage is probably from ____.A. a city newspaperB. a restaurant noticeC. a cookbookD. a chef's diary【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】本文讲述本周六,两位当地厨师莫妮卡·萨利尔和安德鲁·格里森将在他们的餐厅举行开放式厨房活动。

(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含解析(1)

(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含解析(1)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Many people might think that if they had more money, then they would be happier in life. For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish they could have the same. But the things that money can buy can not bring happiness to a personfor long.① But is that really true? Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier. ② Instead, it's giving money to others that makes people happy, ③ It could be buying a homeless person food to eat. ④ It could be giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How didyou feel? Whether it is a small or large amount of money. People feel happier when they give. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too.This idea of connecting your happiness to the happiness of others is described as a ubuntu inan African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa who asked some kids to race to a nearby tree. My first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat. Surprising, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they had done this. My children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one.(1)The writer says that buying things____________.A. can make people worriedB. can make people nervousC. may lead to sadness for longD. may lead to happiness for a short time(2)Where can we best put "But it is not having money that brings happiness." in paragraph 2?A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④(3)Why does the writer quote(引用) a story in paragraph 3?A. To explain Africans like sweets.B. To show examples are not enough.C. To make the writer's opinion clearer.D. To express happiness is from children.(4)What does the writer try to tell us?A. Buying new things can make people happy.B. The key to happiness is making others happy.C. If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa.D. People who have a lot of money might not be happy.【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了金钱的作用和如何运用要金钱。

【英语】初中英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析(1)

【英语】初中英语阅读理解解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析(1)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读表格,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A. a news reportB. a comic stripC. a posterD. a notice(2)What are the kids mainly talking about?A. The directionB. The seasonsC. The mapD. The leaves(3)In the pictures, it is now most probably ________.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了三个孩子通过看落叶来谈论南北。

(1)细节题,根据图片内容可知是连环画,故选B 。

(2)细节题。

根据NORTH IS UP AND SOUTH IS DOWN 上北下南,可知他们在谈论方向,故选A 。

(3)细节题。

根据THEY'RE FLYING SOUTH FOR THE WINTER !树叶正在飞向南为了过冬,可知是秋天,故选C 。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2.阅读上面的信息,选择正确答案。

①Jackie, Are you good at fixing ② You can make a cake in about fifteen minutes. First, heat the oven to 350℉. Then, put the flour ③ FoundApurpleprinters? The one in my office doesn't work. Please help!Grace(面粉) in a bowl and add the milk, butter, eggs and salt. schoolbag. Found at the gate. Call Janet at 457-4611. ④Telephone MessageFrom: Luke SangerTo: Mr. Miller Message: Call him back at 3: 00 p. m. on June 29 at his office number (234-3688). ⑤Our running club members meet at 7: 00 p.m. every Wednesday. We run in two groups: Beginners (for anyone )The experienced (for runners who can do12miles or more )Join us to keep fit! Call Esteban Lopez at 617-555-3697.A. officeB. mobile phoneC. printerD. cake(2)We may read Text ② in a ________.A. cookbookB. music magazineC. weather reportD. story book(3)Text ③ should be a ________.A. thank-you noteB. letterC. postcardD. notice(4)According to Text④, Luke Sanger should be ________ at 3: 00 p. m. on June 29.A. at homeB. in the officeC. on the planeD. at the restaurant(5)In Test ⑤, the running club members meet ________.A. once a weekB. twice a weekC. once a monthD. twice a month【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)D(4)B(5)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍感谢信,蛋糕制作流程,失物招领,和电话和俱乐部等的信息。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if you're travelling in Thailand, never touch people's heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards-but you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket.In most countries in Europe people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, it's rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate, it's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, which you mustn't do in the UK. When in India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia--that's bad luck.When you're travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, don't forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family's home, don't admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present.With so much to think about, it's not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries- or you might just decide to stay at home.(1)Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. We can admire anything valuable in an Arab family's home.B. In China, people cannot smoke before other people finish eating.C. In Russia, it's impolite to shake hands with people in a doorway.(2)What does the underlined word "interrupt" mean in Chinese?A. 跟随B. 打断C. 附和(3)What is the correct order of the subheadings (小标题) from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 5?①E ating out②In the home③Body language④Face-to-face communicationA. ②③④①B. ④①②③C. ③④①②(4)What does the writer want to tell us?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.(5)What is the best title for the passage?A. Culture ShockB. Table MannersC. Public Rules【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)C(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要告诉人们出国时交际时应该注意如何尊重不同国家的交际礼仪,注意文化差异。

(1)细节理解题。

由And if you visit an Arab family's home, don't admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present.可知选项A,不符合文章内容,故排除A; In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate, it's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating.可知选项B是不符合文章内容,故排除B;In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway,在俄罗斯,你不应该在门口握手换句话说在俄罗斯,和门口的人握手是不礼貌的。

选项C符合文章内容,故选C。

(2)词义猜测题。

由You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.你必须等到他们讲完后才开始说话。

可知it's rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you.日本人在说话时打断他们说话是不礼貌的,故选B。

(3)细节排列题。

由第二段 In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway,...可以推知在体态语言方面注意的礼仪③ Body language ;第三段 In most countries in Europe people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk可知本段主要说明面对面交流是要注意的礼仪④Face-to-face communication;第四段In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate, it's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, which you mustn't do in the UK. When in India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia--that's bad luck.可知在外面就餐的礼仪①Eating out ;第五段 When you're travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, don't forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family's home, don't admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present.可知是在家里的礼仪②In the home 。

故小标题的排列顺序③④①②,故选C。

(4)推理判断题。

由 if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.可知尊重不同国家的交际礼仪,可以推知入乡随俗。

故选C。

(5)标题判断题。

由文章大意:本文主要告诉人们交际时应该注意尊重不同国家的交际礼仪。

相关文档
最新文档