倒装句经典例句 最新最全

优质文档

倒装句经典例句

一、部分倒装（部分倒装记忆口诀）：不只让步也常需如此祝福

1.never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, no, not, nowhere, not a single+n, not until等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装：

※I have never participated in such an instructive activity before.

=Never before have I participated in such an instructive activity.

We are going nowhere at the weekend.

=Nowhere are we going at the weekend.

※Never shall I forget it．我永远不会忘记这件事。

He seldom comes late.他很少迟到.

=Seldom does he come late.

She hardly has time to listen to music. 她几乎没时间听音乐。

= Hardly does she have time to listen to music.

She did not sing a single song at yesterday’s party.

=Not a single song did she sing at yesterday’s party.

※Not until I failed in the exam did I realize how much time I had wasted.（从句不倒主句倒）

※Not until yesterday did I know the news.

※Not until then did I know my senior high school life had really began.

No word did he say before he left.他一句话没说就走了。

2.含有否定意义的介词放句首：at no time/in no case/ in no way/on no condition/under no circumstance/in no circumstance/on no account/ by no means都为“决不”，in no time立刻，马上

※What makes him admirable is that under no circumstance will he fail to cope with emergencies.

※In no case should you give up your dreams. 你绝不能放弃你的梦想。

In no time he worked out the problem. 他马上就算出了那道题。

3. 由not only/merely/barely…but (also), no sooner..than（刚......就）, hardly/scarcely...when...（刚......就）,neither.....nor引出的倒装

※Not only is the teacher himself interested in football , but all his students are beginning to show an interest in it

※Not only can travelling relax us , but it can also broaden our horizons.

Not only was he able to enter the final round of the contest, but he came out first as well.

We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off.

=No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. 我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。

※He had hardly arrived there when he fell ill.

=Hardly had he arrived there when he fell ill.

Neither is he foolish, nor is he lazy.

4.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装

※I failed in the final examination last term and only then did I realize the importance of studies.

※Only recently has something been done to deal with the environmental problems.

优质文档

※Only this morning did I hear the sad news. 我今天早晨才听到这不幸的消息。

※Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。

※Only by working hard can we succeed in doing anything.

※Only under such a condition will he make steady progress.只有在这样条件下他才会取得扎实的进步

※Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened.（从句不倒主句倒）

当他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。

5.as/though引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”，“虽然”，though引导的状语从句也可不倒。

形容词/动词/副词/不加冠词的名词+as/though +主语+谓语..., 主句...... Young as/though you are, you know a lot=Though you are young,you know a lot.

※Child as you are, you know a lot.

Tired as I was, I tried to help them. 虽然我很累，我还是努力帮助他们。Try as he would, he couldn’t open the door. 他试过多次了, 却仍打不开那门。

Search as they would, they would find nobody in the house.

无论怎样搜查，他们在房子里仍然没有找到一个人。

※Hard as (though) they tried, they couldn’t make her change her mind.

尽管他们做了很大努力，却没法让她改变主意

※Carefully as / though he worked,he made some mistakes.

尽管他工作很细心，但还是除了一些差错。

6. so+adj. / adv和such +adj+n位于句首时的倒装

※So difficult did I find it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.

So curious were the couple about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.

※So badly was he injured in the accident that he was sent to the hospital for treatment．

在这次事故中他伤得很重，被送进医院治疗。

※So hard does he work that he has no time to spare for travelling．他那么努力工作，抽不出时间去旅行。

※Such bad weather it was that we had to stay at home.

7.虚拟条件句的省略与倒装

当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had, were, should等时，如将if省略，则要将had, were, should等移到主语前，构成倒装句

Had you worked hard at your lessons, you would have passed the exam.

※Hadn't it been for his help，we wouldn't have finished the work in time．若非有他帮忙，我们就不能及时完成工作。

Had I time, I would go to Tieling with you.

※Were it not for your help, I would still be homeless. 要不是你帮助，我会仍然无家可归。

Were my teacher here，he would give some good advice．

我的老师如果在这儿，他会提些好建议的。