unit 2 part 1答案

答案全解全析

Unit2Let’s talk teens

Part1Welcome to the unit&Reading

基础过关练

Ⅰ.1.argument 2.battle 3.teenager 4.tension 5.targeted

6.mental

7.adults

8.desire

9.editor10.skin

Ⅱ.1.see eye to eye with 2.from my point of view 3.shoot up 4.lead to 5.back down 6.go through7.get along8.turned out9.calm down10.Think;through

Ⅲ.1.regularly句意:我们定期会面,讨论工程进展情况。此处应用副词修饰动词meet,故填regularly。

2.experienced句意:他是个有经验的老师,有丰富的教学经验。修饰名词teacher,应用形容词形式,故填experienced。

3.struggled to句意:那时,他和众多中国学生一样在努力学习英语。struggle to do sth.为固定用法,表示“努力做某事”;根据at that time可知表示过去,故用一般过去时。

4.of句意:考虑到你现在的情绪不好,你最好把工作推迟到下周,到时你可能会情绪好点。in view of为固定搭配,表示“考虑到,鉴于”。

5.concerns句意:然而,这一进展将引发人们对隐私和获取个人基因记录的法律担忧。concern表示“担心,担忧”,为可数名词,根据句意可知用复数形式。

6.argument句意:我们没有进一步讨论就同意了。介词without后接名词。

7.normally句意:到那里通常要花费20分钟。此处应用副词修饰动词takes,故填normally。

8.stressful句意:那是我们所有人都非常紧张的一段时间。根据was可知,空处作表语,故用形容词形式。

9.anxiety句意:我们等待着消息,越来越焦虑。介词of后接名词。

10.angrily句意:“这就是我们生活的社会,”他愤怒地说。副词修饰动词said,故填angrily。

Ⅳ.1.on the other hand 2.to back down 3.be getting along

4.turned out to be

5.The breakdown of

6.at an average rate of

7.shoot up8.calm himself down9.from my point of view

10.think through

Ⅴ.1.It can be a bit difficult when there are two groups of parents involved.

2.Although I was only six at that time,I can still remember seeing it on TV.

3.Work hard and you will succeed.

4.Our suggestions may contain a grain of truth for you to refer to.

5.I intend to take full advantage of this trip to buy the things we need.

6.On the other hand,others argue that the Internet makes the relationship of people weak.

7.It’s a basic fact of life that many things that everybody knows turn out to be wrong.

8.Please refer to the right-hand column of page200of this dictionary.

9.Cheer up!You can do better next time.

10.As far as English teaching is concerned,I think the best way is to have a discussion with him.

Ⅵ.1.arguments考查名词的单复数。句意:激烈的争论和冷冷的沉默在青少年和他们的父母之间很常见。argument为可数名词,根据and后的silences可知,该处用复数形式。

2.from考查固定搭配。句意:这种家庭紧张是由青少年的身体变化造成的。result from为固定搭配,意为“由……造成”。

3.Balancing考查动名词。句意:平衡你不断发展的心理需求也是一件令人头疼的事情。空处作主语,故用动名词形式。

4.an考查冠词。句意:当你的父母像对待孩子一样对待你,却期望你表现得像个成年人,这很难,会导致你们的

关系破裂。空处泛指“一个成年人”,和该句中的a child对应,故用不定冠词;adult以元音音素开头,故用an。

5.which考查非限制性定语从句。句意同4。空处引导非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,故用which。

6.to考查固定搭配。句意同4。lead to为固定搭配,意为“导致”。

7.keeping考查动名词。句意:与父母和睦相处的关键是经常诚实的沟通。the key to doing sth.为固定用法,to

为介词,故用动名词形式。

8.is考查主谓一致和时态。句意:与父母和睦相处的关键是经常诚实的沟通。该句主语为the key,并且陈述的是一般事实,故谓语动词用单数,时态用一般现在时。

9.down考查固定搭配。句意:你应该试着从他们的角度来理解情况,并学会什么时候让步以让他们放松他们

的控制。back down为固定搭配,意为“让步”。

10.to improve考查非谓语动词。句意:你应该相信你和你的父母可以一起努力来改善你们的关系。根据句意可知,空处表示目的,故用动词不定式作目的状语。

能力提升练

Ⅰ.A

◎语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了八岁的女孩Addyson通过参加马拉松比赛为公益组织筹集资金,为了每一个孩子能享受到干净的水而努力。

1.A词义猜测题。根据第一段中的It might not seem as if the girls have much in common,but when they met at

a dinner two years ago in Kansas City,可知,看似没有共同点的Addyson和Maurine,两年前在堪萨斯城的一次宴会上,一见面就一见如故,成了朋友。故可推测画线短语意思为“成为朋友”。故选A。

2.C推理判断题。根据第三段中“Addyson was at the dinner because her family supported World Vision.”可

知Addyson的家人支持World Vision。根据倒数第三段中的Addyson spent four months training with her parents,waking up before6a.m.to run.Meanwhile,she started fundraising by asking friends to make donations as birthday presents and clearing tables at a restaurant for tips.可知,Addyson花了四个月的时间和她的父母一起训练,早上6点前起床跑步;与此同时,她开始募集资金,让朋友们捐款作为生日礼物,并在一家餐厅清理桌子收小费。综合可知Addyson一家热心且慷慨。故选C。

3.D细节理解题。根据第五段中的Races are one way World Vision raises money to pay for its water projects. Runners run a race,often a26-mile marathon or13-mile half marathon.They ask people to support them by donating to World Vision.可知,比赛是世界宣明会为其水利项目筹集资金的一种方式。跑步者参加一场比赛,通常是26英里的马拉松或13英里的半程马拉松。他们呼吁人们通过向世界宣明会捐赠支持他们。据此可

知,Addyson参加堪萨斯城半程马拉松赛,是为了像Maurine这样的孩子筹集资金。故选D。

4.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句She’s the youngest person in World Vision history to raise more than $10,000.可知,她是世界宣明会历史上筹集到一万多美元的最年轻的人。据此可知,Addyson创造了世界宣明会历史上筹集了超过1万美元的最年轻的孩子。故选D。

【高频词汇】

1.have much in common有很多相同的地方

2.electronics n.电子设备

3.nonprofit adj.非营利的

4.pay for支

付

原句The dinner was hosted by the nonprofit group World Vision International,which builds wells,pipelines,

and rain catchers in communities where people find it hard to get clean water.

分析本句为主从复合句。句中which builds wells,pipelines,and rain catchers in communities where people

find it hard to get clean water为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the nonprofit group World Vision International,