综合教程1~4课后翻译答案
【精品】大学英语综合教程1到4单元textA课后习题答案
Unit 1P14, Vocabulary 11. initiate (us) into2. inward3. reside4. give no peace to5. go through fire and water6. has never been expressive7. allot 8. engraved 9. sobbing 10. illustrationP18, Vocabulary 31. have come upon/across2. had come out3. come on/up4. came across5. comes down to6. came around/to7. comes to8. came through9. came up with 10. comes upP22, TranslationAlthough my grandmother was illiterate, she had a good stock of myths and legends.When I was young I gave her no peace, constantly asking her to tell me stories. After she had finished her housework, she would lift me onto her lap and tell stories, all the while rocking me in rhythm. These stories and her expressive face appealed profoundly to me.Having noticed my interest in stories, my parents lost no time in initiating me into reading. They bought many storybooks with illustrations, and whenever free, they would read these stories to me over and over again. By and by I had a vocabulary large enough to read on my own.Today, I still live in gratitude to my grandmother and my parents. Without them, I could never have become a writer.Unit 2P511. ignored2. utter3. contaminated4. potent5. retrieve6. Unfortunately7. hoisted8. referring to9. bowed to 10. uncoveredP531. get over2. got to3. get through4. get over5. get by6. get away7. got in8. get out9. get along 10. get away withP551. sing a pop song2. died a miserable death3. live a harmonious life4. Breathing a deep breath5. dreamed a bad dream /had a nightmare6. smiled a bitter smile7. a hard fight to fightP58S tudy after study has uncovered the fact that there is a close correlation between food and a number of chronic diseases. F or example, a decreased risk of certain chronic diseases is associated with an increased consumption of plant-based foods. T herefore, in the past decade, the AmericanDietetic Association has urged Americans to reduce their intake of animal fats, and to boost consumption of fruits, vegetables, and grains. M eanwhile, the United States Department of Agriculture has released a document containing the food guide pyramid which encourages a minimum of 3 vegetables and 2 fruit servings per day. H owever, many Americans still don’t meet /listen to these recommendations. A good case in point is Peter. H e developed a cardiovascular disease due to an excessive intake of animal fats. A lthough his doctor suggested he should adopt a healthy diet, such as eating plant-based foods, he was too stubborn to listen. H e said he couldn’t resist the temptation of dishes with meat and that meat would always feature prominently in his ideal diet. P eople’s lack of awareness of the need to eat more plant-based foods has heightened the government’s concern and it is launching a new campaign to increase public awareness in this area. W ell, how much fruit and vegetable have you eaten today?Unit 3P861. invitation2. eloquent3. juggle4. contradictory5. intimacy6. disagree7. generalize8. embarrassment9. for now 10. as a last resortP891. go round/around2. Go for3. went off4. go on5. is going on6. go about7. go along8. go through9. go by 10. go overP93T he new president of our university disapproves of the idea that we should be allowed to tell lies under certain circumstances. H e calls on all the teachers and students of the university to conduct themselves with honesty and never tell lies. H e believes that if people get used to telling any kind of lie, they will indulge themselves and eventually be stuck with the bad habit. T o tell or not to tell a lie can sometimes become a very sticky issue, but our president is adamant that nobody in the world of education should dodge the responsibility of attaching primary importance to honesty while teaching the young. I agree with him. W hat about you?Unit 4P1211. orderly2. latter3. explicit4. commended5. entrusted6. turned to7. Not content with 8. look your friend in the face 9. beast 10. perplexityp1241. turned to2. turned … down3. turn up4. turned out5. turned…over6. turned on7. turned away8. turns out9. turned in 10. turning inp129W hen I enrolled in Math 202, I anticipated difficulties because I was not well grounded in mathematics in high school. T he course was taught by Professor Richardson, a fine specimen ofan old-fashioned gentleman, formally dressed, soft spoken, and cordial to his students. H owever, when it came to academic matters, he was by no means an easy person. B efore he started his lecture, he discoursed enthusiastically on the importance of working in an orderly fashion, of being thoroughly prepared before each class, of being steadfast in one’s efforts, and of not being content with what you have learned. T here was no doubt that teaching math was something sacred to him. H is attitude towards word was infectious, and by and by I became an ardent math lover, too.。
大学体验英语综合教程1课后翻译答案Unit1-4
大学体验英语综合教程1课后翻译答案Unit1-4第一篇:大学体验英语综合教程1课后翻译答案Unit1-4unit 1passage AHe has no longer written to his friends ever since he got a mobile phone.自从有了移动电话后,他再也没有给朋友写过信了。
No longerEven thongh he is very busy, he spends at least two hours every day surfing the Internet in order to know about the latest developments in this field.尽管很忙,他每天至少花两小时上网,了解这个领域的最新动态。
Even thoughProfessor Li gave a short speech at the commencement.His words were/What he said was strongly impressed upon my memory.李教授在毕业典礼上做了一个简短的讲话,他的话深深铭刻在我的记忆中。
Impress upon 4 Talking of the final exams, the students were not nervous at all.There was full confidence on every one's face.讲到期末考试,学生们一点儿都不紧张,他们满脸都是自信。
ConfidenceTo write a short passage of about 100 words in 30 minutes would be a snap to most students in their class.在30分钟内写出一篇约100个词的短文,对于他们班大多数学生来说不过是小菜一碟。
研究生英语综合教程下册1-4单元翻译+答案
研究生英语综合教程(下)教材翻译参考译文Unit 1A愉悦舒适不能指引你领略人生的全部,与逆境的艰苦搏斗常常会使人生变得丰富而有意义。
幸福隐藏的另一面凯思琳•麦克高恩1咫风、房屋失火、癌症、激流漂筏失事、坠机、昏暗小巷遭歹徒袭击,没人想找上这些事儿。
但出人意料的是,很多人发现遭受这样一次痛苦的磨难最终会使他们向好的方面转变。
他们可能都会这样说:“我希望这事没发生,但因为它我变得更完美了。
(此文来自袁勇兵博客)”2我们都爱听人们经历苦难后发生转变的故事,可能是因为这些故事证实了一条真正的心理学_L的真理,这条真理有时会湮没在无数关于灾难的报道中:在最困难的境况中,人所具有的一种内在的奋发向上的能力会进发出来。
对那些令人极度恐慌的经历作出积极回应的并不仅限于最坚强或最勇敢的人。
实际上,大约半数与逆境抗争过的人都诸如此类有关危机改变一生的发现有着可观的研究前景,这正是创伤后成长这一新学科的研究领域。
这一新兴领域已经证实了曾经被视为陈词滥调的一个真理:大难不死,意志弥坚。
创伤后压力绝不是唯一可能的结果。
在遭遇了即使最可怕的经历之后,也只有一小部分成年人会受到长期的心理折磨。
更常见的情况是,人们会恢复过来—甚至最终会成功发达.那些经受住苦难打击的人是有关幸福悖论的生动例证:为了尽可能地过上最好的生活,我们所需要的不仅仅是愉悦的感受。
我们这个时代的人对幸福的追求已经缩小到只追求福气:一生没有烦恼,没有痛苦和困惑。
这种对幸福的平淡定义忽略了问题的主要方面—种富有意义的生活所带来的那种丰富、完整的愉悦。
那就是幸福背后隐藏的那种本质—是我们在明智的男男女女身上所欣赏到并渴望在我们自己生活中培育的那种不可言喻的品质。
事实证明,一些遭受苦难最多的人-他们被迫全力应付他们未曾预料到的打击,并重新思考他们生活的意义—或许对那种深刻的、给人以强烈满足感的人生经历(哲学家们过去称之为对“美好生活”的探寻)最有发言权。
这种对美好生活的更为广泛的定义把深深的满足感和一种通过移情与他人建立的深切联系融合在一起。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第三册)翻译答案1-4
Take Michael Jordan, it’s easy for people to see his achievements while neglect the price of blood and sweat that he has paid on the court in order to come out on top.
4. 医生在做这种手术前必须征得病人家属的同意。
Approval of the patient’s family should be sought before doctors carry out such operations.
5.消费者消费信心的增长对于经济的复苏至关重要。
5. 在有些是非之间的界限薄如蛋壳的情况下,传统道德准则显得尤为重要。
Traditional ethics seem especially important in some situations where the margin between right and wrong is as thin as an eggshell.
4. 孩子们把自己装扮成超人,以吸引大人的注意力。
Children dress up as Superman to capture adult’s attention.
5. 直到长大成人后我才认识到我不应该害怕正视厄运和磨难。
It wasn’t until I matured that I realized I shouldn’t be afraid to look adversity and hardship in the eye.
3.当我指出玛丽的计算错误时,她没有尽快地改正它们,却申明那不是她的错。
研究生英语综合教程1-4课后答案
1.The _tranquil atmosphere of the inn allows guests to feel totally at home.2. Technological advances might _ultimately lead to even more job losses.3. In the aftermath of the shootings, there were calls for tighter controls on gun ownership.4. Her kindness and generosity cancel out _ her occasional flashes of temper.5. He was beginning to wonder if he would survive the _ordeal.6. Foreign food aid has led to a _drastic reduction in the numbers of people dying of starvation.7. Perhaps her most important _legacy was her program of educational reform.8. There were food shortages and other _deprivations during the Civil War.9. The new economic policies could prove _ suicidal for the party.10. The building will be completed around six months earlier than _anticipated11. The experience was enough to keep him _preoccupied for some time.12. The road to happiness is paved with _ adversities13. She _ aspires to nothing no less than the chairmanship of the company.14. He might be influenced by _ nostalgia for the surroundings of his happy youth.15. In _retrospect, I wish that I had thought about alternative courses of action.1. entertainA. Frankie is known throughout the _entertainment_ business as an energetic performer.B. Children’s TV pro grams nowadays are much more _entertaining _ than they used to be.2. attachA. Regular babysitters can become deeply _attached _ to the children they take care of.B. When I was doing an English course in Brighton, I formed a strong _attachment_ to the other students in my class.3. historyA. The film doesn’t try to be _historically _ accurate, but it is based loosely on real events and people.B. In his book, Churchill describes that _historic _ first meeting with Roosevelt.4. innovateA. When it was first introduced, the electric car was described as one of the 10 most _innovative_ products of the year.B. _Innovations _ in information technology have completely transformed the way students work.5. flawA. Each party rejec ted the other’s approach, saying it was _flawed _.B. I had thought that he was a native Chinese because he spoke in_flawless _ Chinese.6. controversyA. There has been a huge _.controversy _ over where to put the city’snew sports stadium and who should build it.B. He wrote a very _controversial_ book, but I think he has regretted it since.7. reviseA. He gave his work to his friend to _revise _, because he found it hard to see his own mistakes.B. The book went through several _revisions _ before the publisher was finally satisfied with it.8. commentateA. The _commentary _ on the Olympic Games was much better on the other channel.B. After retiring, he became a radio _commentator_ on cricket and rugby, and also wrote about both sports for Sunday newspapers.9. restrictA. However, the company has a highly _ restrictive _ policy which makes such development difficult.B. Increasingly, campaigners are demanding that countries impose _restrictions _ on advertising aimed at children.10. heroA. He was famed for _heroic_ deeds during the war.B. America’s present need is not _heroics _, but calm diplomacy1. Employers cannot discriminate on the basis of racial or ethnic background.2. All types of insurance are handled both for personal and corporate customers.3. Police believe the tragic death of 21-year-old Lee Russell may be linked to drug abuse.4. Mostly because of his defense and athletic ability, his playing time has increased the last two weeks.5. We have looked at some of the key principles that underlie microeconomics.6. A stack of copies was piled up at the entrance to the Arts Lab.7. The critical factors in determining the growth in the present study are all external; none are intrinsic to the science itself.8. Pan has been struggling financially: last year alone, advertising revenue fell by 20%.9. I was constantly engrossed by the problems of time, space, quality, and other categories of reason.10. The award ceremony will be held at the National Film Theater tonight.1) discreet discretion discreteA. These small companies now have their own _discrete _ identity.B. We were all pretty open with each other but very _ discreet _ outside.C. You can trust her to keep your secret—she’s the sou l of _ discretion__.2) audit auditor auditory auditoriumA. The external _auditors _ come in once a year.B. We gathered in an _auditorium _ and watched a videotape.C. The yearly _audit _ takes place each December.D. It’s an artificial device which stimulates the _auditory _ areas of the brain.E. The fund is _audited_ annually by an accountant.3) conceive contrive conception contrivanceA. The _conception _ of the book took five minutes, but writing it took a year.B. This was a steam-driven _contrivance_ used in 19th century clothing factories.C. Miraculously, he managed to _ contrive _ a supper out of what was left in the cupboard.D. He was immensely ambitious but unable to _ conceive_ of winning power for himself.4) gargle giggle gasp gossipA. Once one child starts _giggling _ it starts the whole class off.B. The circus audience _gasped _ with amazement as she put her head in the lion’s mouth.C. The advertisement promises that _gargling _ mouthwash will freshen your breath and kill germs.D. There has been much _gossip_ about the possible reasons for his absence.5) passion passionate affection affectionateA. She gave her daughter a(n) _affectionate _ kiss and put her to bed.B. He spoke with considerable _passion _ about the importance of art and literature.C. Their father never showed them much _affection_.D. I remember many _passionate_ arguments taking place around this table.6) relevant relentless reluctantA. Many parents feel _reluctant _ to talk openly with their children.B. Ridge's success is due to a _relentless _ pursuit of perfection.C. For further information, please refer to the _relevant _ leaflet.7) revere reverence reverentA. I stood there, gazing down, and feeling a _reverence _ for these spectacles of the natural world.B. The Bishop’s sermon was received in _reverent _ silence.C. Most of us _ revere_ the Bible, but few of us read it regularly.8) pore peer peep perceiveA. I saw her _ peeping _ through the curtains into the room.B. She _peered _ through the mist, trying to find the right path.C. A key task is to get pupils to _perceive _ for themselves the relationship between success and effort.D. Aunt Bella sat at the table, _poring_over catalogues, surveying the accounts, calculating.1) The children get _fidgety _ if they have nothing to do.2) The shipyard has been dealt another _crushing_ blow with the failure to win this contract.3) His _ pithy _ advice to young painters was, ‘Above all, keep your colors fresh.’4) It is important to note that _foraging_ for information does not equate to aimless “surfing.”5) The victims’ families of the murder have appealed to the Supreme Court to h ave a(n) _ definitive_ answer.6) His addiction to drugs _propelled_ him towards a life of crime.7) On the triumphant return home, the captain, Brian Robson, was _applauded_ for sticking to his guns.8) The _ubiquity_ of advertising is not being driven by corporations searching for new ways to sell products but by media searching for new ways to make money.9) Here are your travel documents, all _duly_ signed.10) By the same token, reduced military budgets would force the government to _curtail _ its foreign involvement.。
大学体验英语综合教程4(第三版)课文翻译及课后答案(1-4单元期末考试范围)
8.1. 随着职务的提升,他担负的责任也更大了。
(take on)With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.2. 他感到没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。
(make a commitment)He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3. 闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物,与她相反,露茜却喜欢待在家里看书。
(as opposed to)Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.4. 说得好听一些,可以说他有抱负,用最糟糕的话来说,他是一个没有良心(conscience) 且没有资格的权力追求者。
(at best, at worst)At best he 's ambitious, and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5. 我们已尽全力想说服他,但是却毫无进展。
(strive, make no headway)We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway.9.1.It seems that the only time fathers merit attention is when they are criticized for not helping enough with the housework ... or when they die .看起来似乎父亲唯一值得人们提及的是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候(我怀疑这一说法的可靠性,因为“家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟,给汽车换机油或其他一些典型的由男人们做的事),或者是在他们去世的时候2. One exception to the “unnecessary father” syndrome is the glowing media attention that at home dad shave received.这种“无需父亲”综合征的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。
综合教程4课后翻译原文+答案
综合教程4课后翻译原⽂+答案Unit 11. 多尔蒂先⽣和他的家⼈⽬前正在农场忙于秋收:Mr. Doherty and his family are curre ntly en gaged in getti ng the autu mn harvest i n on the farm.2. 我们不能低估敌⼈,他们装备了最先进的武器:We must not un derestimate the en emy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weap ons.3. 菲尔已三个⽉没有找到⼯作了,正变得越来越绝望:Having bee n cut of a job/Not havi ng had a job for 3mon ths, Phil is gett ing in creas in gly desperate.4. 作为项⽬经理,⼭姆办事果断,⼯作效率⾼,且判断准确:Sam, as the project man ager , is decisive, efficie nt, and accurate in his judgme nt.5. 既然已证实这家化⼯⼚是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了⼀百个⼯作岗位:Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.Unit 21. 空⽓中有⼀种不寻常的寂静,只有远处响着⼤炮的声⾳:There was an unu sual quiet ness in the air , except for the sound of artillery in the dista nee.2. 在某些⾮洲国家城市的扩展已引起⽣活⽔平相当⼤的下降和社会问题的增多:The expa nsion of urba n areas in some Africa n coun tries has bee n caus ing a sig ni fica nt fall in livi ng sta ndards and an in crease in social problem.3. 研究表明⼤⽓中的⼆氧化碳的含量与全球温度密切相关:.The research shows that atmospheric carb on dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures.4. 最近公共汽车的车辆⾏驶频率已有改善,从15分钟缩短到12分钟⼀班:The freque ncy of the bus service has bee n improved from 15 to 12 mi nu tes recen tly.5. 那位跳⽔运动员⽴在跳⽔板边沿,只等教练发出信号便会⽴刻跳下:The diver stood on the edge of the divi ng board, poised to jump at the sig nal from the coach.Un it 31. 尽管在此次紧急迫降中,飞机跑道不够长,但经验⽼到的飞⾏员还是让飞机滑⾏了很短⼀段时间后就停了下来:Despite the in adequate len gth of the airstrip in this emerge ncy landing, the vetera n pilot man aged to stop the pla ne after taxii ng for only a short while.2. 在记者反复追问下,该影星终于说漏了嘴,承认⾃⼰做过两次整容⼿术:Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eve ntually blurted (out) that she had un derg one two plastic surgeries.3. 我们有技术,我们的合伙⼈有资⾦。
综合教程课后翻译答案unit
1听到他屡遭失败的消息;我感到很难过It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.2他虽然失去了老板的欢心;但仍然装出一副高兴的样子He assumed an air of cheerfulness; even though he lost favor with his boss.3 格列佛经历了冒险奇遇;见到了各色奇异人物Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw an assortment of strange people.4如果你再犯同样的错误;他会很生你的气He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.5我们都被他坦率的观点;、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引We were all greatly drawn by his frank views; humorous words and genial manner.6等到欢呼的掌声平息下来;那位若贝尔奖获得者开始演讲After cheerful applause died down; the Nobel Prize winner began his speech.7他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力;因此;他很少随大流He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight; so he rarely runs with the crowd.8 我发现现实毕竟是非常严酷的;一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生I feel realities are all very harsh; so one can hardly live up tohis ideals.Unit21.我的顶头上司是典型的工作狂;一年365天每天工作10小时以上My immediate boss is a typical workaholic;for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round.2.校长十分注重课外活动;他认为课外活动有助于培养学生对外部世界的浓厚兴趣 ..The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students’tremendous interest in the external world.3.星期一早晨;他总是快速冲个澡;胡乱吃块三明治;拦辆出租车去上班..He always grabs a shower; a sandwich and then a taxi to go to work every Monday morning.4.既然你要离开公司了;你要在本周内清算账目..Since you are leaving the company; you should straighten out the accounts within the week.5.为了按时完成博士论文;他经常熬夜He often stays up late night in order to finish his Ph.D.dissertation on time.6.没有什么能够取代内心深处最深切的爱Nothing can replace the profoundest love lodged in one’s heart of hearts.7.他被认为是总裁职位的当然人选;因为他已经出色地做了近十年副总裁..He is considered a natural for the post of the president; for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost ten years.8. 他实在太普通了;丢人堆里根本找不着..He is just too common to be picked out from the crowed.Unit31.这所大学是世界上历史最悠久的高等学府之一..The university is one of the most venerable institutions of higher learning in the world.2.如果一个人缺乏实践经验;仅凭课堂里学的东西是很难成功的..If one is deficient in practical experience; he can hardly succeed with only what he has acquired in class.3.我火冒三丈;这篇专题文章本周内必须写完;但老是被打断..I felt exasperated by constant interruptions; for I had tofinish writing the monograph by the end of this week.4.他认为用旧文体来写一个当代的主题是十分滑稽可笑的..He feels that it is ludicrous to write on a contemporary theme in an ancient style.5.上海的外滩在上世纪七、八十年代的时候是年轻情侣喜欢来的谈情说爱之地..The Bund in Shanghai was a place where young couples liked to come to coo in the 70s and the 80s of the last century.6.作为10来岁的孩子;他的女儿算是非常恬静的;因为她喜欢读书胜于嬉戏..His daughter is very sedate for a girl about ten; for she likes reading more than playing.7.当第一缕阳光洒向大地的时候;这对情人手拉手;在乡村道路上散步..The couple strolled hand-in-hand along the country road when the sun in its first splendor steeped the earth.8.这个诗人在世的时候被普遍认为是一个怪癖的浪漫天才The poet was commonly considered as an eccentric romantic genius when alive.Unit41.毫无疑问;莎士比亚使各个时代剧作家相形见绌..It has no doubt that Shakespeare overshadows all the other playwrights throughout the ages.2.了不起的盖茨比被普遍认为The Great Gatsby is commonly deemed as the epitome of the Jazz Age of the last century in America.3.你最好不要在他去哈佛大学深造的兴头上泼冷水..You’d better not put a damper on his enthusiasm to furtherhis stud ies at Harvard.4.年轻人容易盲目崇拜体育圈和娱乐圈迷人的明星..Young people tend to make a fetish of glamorous stars in sports and entertainment circles.5.他们一路闲逛;漫步来到市中心区域观看庆祝国庆的烟花燃放..They traipsed all the way to downtown area to watch the National Day fireworks display.6.他没有犯什么大罪或大错;不该受到如此严厉的惩罚..He does not deserve such a severe punishment as he committed neither serious errors nor crimes.7.我每次遇到他;他总是说一大堆无聊的话Every time I met him; he would talk a whole of nonsense.8.名声是一个许多人都愿意掉下去的陷阱..Reputation is a trap into which many people are ready to fall. Unit51.当哈姆雷特拿不定主意该采取什么行动的时候;他就装疯..Hamlet feigned madness when he was hesitating what to do.2.搪塞推诿是这个生意人惯用的伎俩..Prevarication is one of the old tricks of this businessman.3.真理之光有时太过刺眼;于是善意的谎话随处可见..Sometimes the light of the truth is just too dazzling; so white lies are ubiquitous.4.许多美国妇女宣称对自己二等公民的地位感到不满..Many women in America profess that they are unhappy with their status of second-class citizens.5.一时冲动之下;他失言抖出了秘密..He blurted out the secret on the impulse.6.你应该摆脱偏见;抵制诱惑;不让任何东西扭曲你的判断..You should get rid of any prejudice; resist temptations and let nothing warp your judgment.7.他是一个过于敏感和富有想象力的人;经常在头脑里编织一张复杂的网..Being over-sensitive and imaginative; he often weaves a tangled web in mind.8.他在伙伴中很受欢迎;因为他尽量不给别人添麻烦..He is very popular among his peers as he always tries to spare others any trouble.Unit61.有时我们必须做出选择;因为没有中间路可走..Sometimes; we have to make a choice because there is no middle ground.2.他脑海中经常浮现过去的景象;那时他无忧无虑;没有生活的重压..He often conjured up visions of the past when he was free from the pressur es of life.3.当天有倦意的时候他经常喝一杯弄弄的清咖啡来提神..He often refreshed himself with a cup of strong black coffee when he felt tired.4.他挤过一群醉鬼和讨价还价的女人;穿过灯火闪耀的街市..He thrust past a throng of drunkards and bargaining women and walked on through flaring streets.5.老道的译者虽然理论不多;但可以凭经验将一种语言翻译成另一种语言..Experienced translators; though lacking in theory; can render one language into another by rule of thumb.6.人们普遍认为外在此行的主要目的是打破两国关系的僵局..It was generally believed that the major purpose of the foreign minister’s trip was to break the ice with regards to the relations between the two countries.7.读好书;交好友可以提升境界..Reading good books and making friends with good people can elevate the mind.8.鲜花和彩灯为古老的小镇平添了节日的喜气..The flowers and the colorful lights lent a festival atmosphere to this ancient small town.Unit71.对我来说;你绝对不只是相识的人而已..To me; you are definitely more than an acquaintance.2.这个地区的许多手艺人经常经验各种各样的手工工艺品..Many artisans deal in a variety of handicrafts in the region.3.他们为这次意外的成功感到欣喜若狂..They went into raptures over the unexpected success.4.我感到十分惊讶;他用一种超然冷静的态度分析着威胁他们所有人的危险形势..Much to my surprise; he analyzed the dangerous situation that threatened all of them with detachment.5.她躲在窗帘后面窥望那陌生人..She peered at the strange from behind the curtain.6.在假日里;他在海滩上尽情享受日光浴的快乐..During the holidays; he indulged in the luxury of a bath of sunshine on the beach.7.听到他去世的消息;她不胜悲哀..When she learnt the news of his death; she was overwhelmed with grief.8.我不赞成用分期付款的方式买房;我倒认为;我们每一个人都应该储蓄以备不时之需..I’m not in favor of buying a house on the installment plan; instead;I maintain that everyone of us should save up for a rainy day.。
新世纪大学英语综合教程unit1-unit4课后答案翻译
Unit11.这个村子离边境很近,村民们一直担心会受到敌人的攻击。
The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks from the enemy.2.这个国家仅用了20年的时间就发展成了一个先进的工业强国。
In only twenty years the country was transfomed into an advanced indus trial power.3.这个公司已经发展成为这个地区主要的化工生产基地之一。
this company has evoled into one of the major chemical manufacturing bases in this region.4.鉴于目前的金融形势,美元进一步贬值是不可避免的。
Given the current financial situation,it is inevitable that the US dollar will be further devalued.5.政府号召市民就控制水污染问题献计献策,但响应却不强烈。
The government is call for suggestions about the control of water pollution produced very little response from the citizens.6.天气没有出现好转的迹象,所以政府号召我们做好防洪的准备。
The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called upon us to get prepared for floods.7.科学家曾一度认为没有比原子更小的东西了,但现在大多数人都知道原子是由更小的粒子组成的。
综合教程大学英语4课本译文及课后答案
《大学英语4 》复习自整理2017年6月20日柏映羽版权所有,请勿翻印第一单元MAN AND NATURE一.TEXTA(P4-7)课文翻译:人在自然界亚历山大•斯伯金1 人类生活在大自然的王国里。
他们时刻被大自然所包围并与之相互影响。
人类呼吸的空气、喝下的水和摄入的食物,无一不令人类时刻感知到大自然的影响。
我们与大自然血肉相连,离开大自然,我们将无法生存。
2 人类不仅生活在大自然之中,同时也在改变着大自然。
人类把自然资源转变为各种文化、社会历史的财富。
人类降服并控制了电,迫使它为人类社会的利益服务。
人类不仅把各种各样的动植物转移到不同的气候环境下,也改变了他所生活环境的地貌和气候,并使动植物因之而发生转变。
3 随着社会的发展,人类对大自然的直接依赖越来越少,而间接的依赖却越来越多。
我们远古的祖先生活在大自然的威胁及破坏力的恐惧之中,他们常常连基本的生活物资都无法获取。
然而,尽管工具不甚完备,他们却能同心协力,顽强工作,并总是有所收获。
在与人类的相互作用中,大自然也发生了改变。
森林被破坏了,耕地面积增加了。
大自然及其威力被看成是和人类敌对的东西。
譬如,森林被认为是野性的和令人恐惧的,因此人类便想方设法使其面积缩小。
这一切都是打着“文明”的旗号进行的,所谓“文明”,就是指人类在那些地方建立了家园,那些地方的土地得以耕耘,那里的森林已被砍伐。
4 然而,随着岁月的流逝,人类越来越关注的是在何处以及如何得到生产所需的不可替代的自然资源的问题。
科学与人类改变大自然的实践活动已经使人类意识到了工业在改变地球的进程中对地质产生的重大影响。
5 目前,人与自然以及自然与社会整体之间过去存在的动态平衡,已呈现崩溃的迹象。
生物圈中所谓可替代资源的问题变得极为严重。
人类和社会的需求,即便是像淡水一样的物质,也变得越来越难以满足。
清除工业废物的问题也变得日益复杂。
6 现代技术的特征是生产和使用日益丰富的人工合成产品。
人们生产成千上万种人工合成材料。
综合教程课后题翻译答案打印版
第六单元翻译 英国首相办公室周六发表声明说, 首相戈登· 布朗在接受眼睛检查时发现右眼视网膜上 有两处裂缝。据悉,反对派可能以此为由要求布朗在大选前提前下台。但布朗办公室说,这 次视网膜破裂不影响布朗视力,目前也没有动手术的打算。布朗年轻时参加体育活动受伤, 左眼失明,但通过手术保住了右眼视力。
第三单元翻译 我是新闻工作者,不是历史学家,所以本书描写的虽然是过往岁月中的一刻,却称不上 是一部史学著作, 而仅是个人的追思。 书中所写的主要是战争期间我本人在华盛顿的观察和 经历,辅以采访等材料。我试图刻画一个城市和一个政府的痛苦与挣扎,这个城市和政府突 然被要求参加战争,还要在战争中领导别的国家,参与的又是有史以来最伟大的战争,实在 是有些措手不及,因此表现得很糟糕,有时甚至很可笑。 这几乎肯定是以第一手资料写成的、 有关那个时期的最后一场报道。 二战中位高权重的 人物一个接一个很快去世, 实在令人不安。 有几位原本已经答应回忆并讲述一下他们在二战 中的经历,可我还没来得及拜访,他们就离开了人世。 我在本书中没有对欧洲及太平洋战区中的宏大战略做详尽的描述。 相反, 我主要报道了 那些年我在华盛顿的所见所闻。 这些往事已经在人们的记忆中变得越来越模糊, 对于那场战 争,这个国家中有三分之二的人都太年轻,对它并无记忆。结果,本书描写的就是一个以战 争为背景的“我们的小镇” ,讲的是一个城市在根本没有听到一声枪响的情况下,就卷入了 一场全球性冲突,因而变得很惊愕,常常也很困惑。这是一个不同寻常的城市,设立时主要 是想将它建成政府的中心,因此这个城市便和当时的政府一样,行动十分缓慢,所做相当有 限。
第一单元翻译 1. 我一直活得无忧无虑,深得上帝垂爱,至少算个幸运儿,少数人才享有的尊荣富贵,我垂 手得之。就像百岁人瑞总有人讨教,我的秘诀也总有人探询。 2. 富兰克林· 罗斯福因此意识到他必须招募新班人马,组建临时机构来补强不能胜任的旧 政府。新成立的政府机构专门负责建造坦克飞机,定制军服,招募培训战士。这些战士将被 派往前线,去赢得一场场的战争。
综合教程4 第二版 unit1·unit4 课后翻译(含原题)
Unit 1I. Translate the following sentences into Chinese1. But we must learn to be equally good at what is short and sharp and what is long and tough.但我们必须学会同样善于应付短暂而干脆与漫长而艰难的局面。
2. It is generally said that the British are better at the last.人们普遍认为英国人最终总是会胜出的。
3. Britain ,other nations thought ,had drawn a sponge across the slate.其他国家认为英国输得一无所有了。
4. We stood all alone a year ago ,and to many countries it seemed that our account was closed. 一年前我们孤军作战,许多国家都以为我们被彻底打败了。
II. Translate the following sentences into English1. 我安排他们在小酒吧见面,但那个小伙子一直都没有来。
(turn up)I had arranged for them to meet each other at the pub, but the young man never turned up.2. 你无法仅凭表象判断形势是否会变得对我们不利。
(tell from appearance)You cannot tell merely from appearances whether things will turn out unfavourable to us or not.3. 那个士兵每次打仗都冲锋在前,从而赢得了国家的最高荣誉。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第四册)课后翻译答案(Unit1-4)
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第四册)课后翻译答案(Unit1-4)第一篇:21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第四册)课后翻译答案(Unit 1-4)Unit 11、在坚强意志的驱动下,他终于完成了他所承担的任务。
Driven by a strong will , he eventually fulfilled the task he had undertaken.2、他许诺一到那儿就给我写信,但至今仍杳无音讯。
He promised to write to me as soon as he got there , but nothing has been heard if him so far.3、老板从来没有对任何员工如此满意过,这个年轻人确实是个难得的人才。
The boss has never been so pleased with any employee before.The young man is a real find.4、在医生和护士的帮助下,病人再一次站了起来,不久便重新开始工作。
With the help of the doctors and nurses , the patient was able to stand on his feet once more and soon resumed working.5、老人那张布满皱纹的脸表明了他一辈子所忍受的苦难。
The old man’s wrinkled face spoke of the hardships he had endured in his life.6、当她身体恢复了一些,她就倚在窗口,望着孩子们在草地上玩耍。
When she recovered somewhat , she leaned on the window watching the children play on the lawn.Unit 21、他没有通过考试,但是这是他自己的过错,他从来就不用功。
大学英语综合教程1课后翻译练习及其答案
综合教程1翻译练习Unit11.这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl),更不要说走了。
(let alone)The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk.2.威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭,但是我认为他在说谎。
(claim, in one’s opinion)Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.3.一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关;有了阅读技巧,你就可以更好地应对课外阅读了。
(to a certain extent, relate…to…, cope with)To a certain extent, the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.4.根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。
(according to)According to the rule, they both can participate in the game.5.有些人想当然地认为日语中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。
(assume, equivalent)Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.6.我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。
(relevant)We have passed all relevant information on to the police.8.事先没有仔细阅读合同(contract)就签了名是吉姆的错误。
新标准大学英语综合教程unit 课后答案及课文翻译
应 Key to book4 unit1-4Unit 1Active reading (1)Looking for a job after university? First, get off the sofaReading and understandingDealing with unfamiliar words3 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 to make progress by moving to the next stage in a series of actions or events (proceed)2 the process of changing from one situation, form or state to another (transition)3 not feeling involved with someone or something in a close or emotional way (detached)4 referring to something which will happen soon (upcoming)5 to be sitting still in a position that is not upright (slump)6 to return to a previous state or way of behaving (revert)7 to say what happened (recount)4 Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in Activity 3. It isn’t easy to make the (1) transition from a busy university student to an unemployed young adult (2) slumped on a bar stool or half watching a mindless television show, wondering if and how their career is going to (3) proceed. Many people who have experienced a long period of inactivity like this, when (4) recounting how they felt at the time, refer to the same strange psychological effect. As the days pass, they begin to feel (5) detached from any sense of pressure to go and look for a job, and tend to regard (6) upcoming interviews as if they were not very important. Typically, back at home after three or four years away, they (7) revert to old habits, start seeing old friends, and, in many cases, become dependent again on their parents.5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. You may need to make other changes.1 I went to a mixed-ability secondary school just outside London. (comprehensive)2 I got stopped by a policeman who asked to see my driving licence. (cop)3 Have you seen this beautiful from the air view of Oxford? (aerial)4 Isabel tightly her bag as she walked down the corridor towards the office.(clutched)5 You should speak to Tob y; he’s an supporter of flexible working hours. (advocate)6 I hurt my leg badly a couple of months ago, and it still hasn’t got better completely. (healed)6 Answer the questions about the words.1 Is a dead-end job one with (a) exciting prospects, or (b) no future?2 Is a tricky problem (a) difficult, or (b) easy to solve?3 If an activity saps all your energy, do you feel (a) tired, or (b) more active than usual?4 Does a pushy person try to (a) persuade you to do something you don’t want to, or (b) help you by listening to what you have to say?5 If you feel apathy, do you want to (a) change the world, or (b) stay at home and do nothing?7 Answer the questions about the phrases.1 Is fork out (a) a formal, or (b) an informal way of saying to pay for something?2 If you are in the same boat as another person, are you (a) making the same journey together, or (b) in the same difficult or unpleasant situation?3 If you feel you have come full circle, do you (a) feel you are back where you started, or (b) feel a sense of satisfaction because you have completed something?4 If someone takes a soft line, do they deal with a person (a) in a kind and sympathetic way, or (b) in a lazy way without making a decision?5 If you strike the right note about something, are you expressing yourself(a) well, or (b) badly?6 If you do something by all means, do you (a) try your best to do it, or(b) not care about it?7 If you nudge someone back into the saddle, are you encouraging them to (a) take responsibility again, or (b) take it easy?8 If you talk through a problem with someone, do you (a) examine it carefully and sensitively, or (b) refer to it quickly and then change the subject? Active reading (2)If you ask meDealing with unfamiliar words4 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 funny or entertaining (amusing)2 used for emphasizing that something good has happened, especially because of good luck (fortunately)3 an amount of money that a person, business or country borrows, usually froma bank (loan)4 to take an amount or number from a total (deduct)5 the most exciting, impressive, or interesting part of an event (highlight)6 to show that you understand someone’s problems (sympathize)7 needing a lot of time, ability, and energy (demanding)5 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in Activity 4.A After three years at university, I’m now quite heavily in debt.B I (1) sympathize with you, I know what it’s like to have financial problems. But (2) fortunately I didn’t need to take out a student (3) loan when I was at university, because I had a part-time job.A What did you do?B I worked in a restaurant at weekends.A That must have been very (4) demanding.B Yes, it was. I had to get the right balance between work and study. But the other people who worked there were good fun to be with, so it was quite (5) amusing too. The (6) highlight of the weekend was always Saturday night when we worked overtime.A But I don’t expect you made a lot of money?B No, there wasn’t much after they’d (7) deducted tax and pension contributions. But it was enough to keep me going.6 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. You may need to make other changes.1 When I was at college I kept all my personal things in an old cupboard.2 A lot of people who leave university before getting a degree end up in good jobs.3 I think she’ll get a good degree, but I wouldn’t risk my money on the exact result.4 The money I spent at college was more than what I earned in my part-time job.5 The chances of my being offered a job after that interview must be quite remote.6 Our business has done very well since we changed our advertising.7 I think telling the truth and not cheating is always the best policy. Key:(1) belongings (2) dropouts (3) gamble (4) exceeded (5) odds(6) has thrived (7) honesty7 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1 If something is not all it’s cracked up to be, is it (a) valid and interesting, or (b) just a little bit disappointing?2 If someone keeps banging on about something, are you likely to be (a) interested in, or (b) bored by what they say?3 If there is a lot of hassle in your life, are you likely to feel (a) stressed, or (b) relaxed?4 If something happens out of the blue, is it (a) unexpected, or (b) part of your plan?5 If you say you ended up in a particular job, do you suggest that (a) you have fulfilled your ambition, or (b) it happened almost by chance?6 Are the regulars in a pub (a) the customers who come very often, or (b) the food the pub offers most often?7 If something is dead easy, is it (a) very easy, or (b) not easy at all?8 If you treat someone to something, do you (a) buy something nice for them, or (b) behave badly to them?9 If you cheer a place up, do you (a) make the place look brighter, or (b) make the people in the place happier?Reading and interpreting8 Look at the sentences from the passage and identify the style features.1 Twelve years at school and three years at university, teachers banging on about opportunities in the big wide world beyond our sheltered life as students, and what do I find?This shows the informality of an incomplete sentence in the first part, the use of an informal expression (banging on) and a rhetorical question to the reader (What do I find?)2 Try as I might to stay cheerful, all I ever get is hassle, sometimes with people (especially boys, god, when will they grow up?) …This has the use of an informal word (hassle), an informal exclamation (god)and a question to thereader (When will they grow up?)3 Actually, I had my eye on the course at the London School of Economics (LSE). Here there is a discourse marker typical of speech (Actually) and an informal phrase (had my eye on).4 I kind of understand it, and not just because my degree is in economics. Here “kind of” is a sort of discourse marker of informal speech (showing something is general, vague or not definite).5 I wanted something in finance and investments, because you know, maybe witha job like that, I could use my degree.This has a discourse marker of informal speech (you know).6 ... it’s true, he really did seem to have three hands.Again here is a discourse marker of informal speech (it’s true).7 I talked to him abo ut ... well, about pretty well everything …This has another discourse marker of informal speech (well) and an informal phrase (pretty well).Language in useword formation: compound nouns1 Write the compound nouns which mean:1 a degree which is awarded a first class (a first-class degree)2 work in a hospital (hospital work)3 a ticket for a plane journey (a plane ticket)4 a discount for students (a student discount)5 a pass which allows you to travel on buses (a bus pass)6 a room where an interview is held (an interview room)7 a period spent in training (a training period)word formation: noun phrases2 Write the noun phrases which mean:1 a career which is rewarding from the financial point of view (a financially rewarding career)2 legislation which has been introduced recently (recently introduced legislation)3 instructions which are more complex than usual (unusually complex instructions)4 an institution which is orientated towards academic (academically orientated work)5 work which makes physical demands on you (physically demanding work)6 information which has the potential to be important (potentially important information)7 candidates who have been selected after a careful procedure (carefully selected candidates)8 a coursebook in which everything has been planned beautifully (a beautifully planned textbook)try as … might3 Rewrite the sentences using try as … might .1 I’m trying to fill this last page, but I just can’t think of anything. Try as I mig ht to fill this last page, I just can’t think of anything.2 I try to be friendly with Marta, but she doesn’t seem to respond.Try as I might to be friendly with Marta, she doesn’t seem to respond.3 I try hard to get to sleep, but I can’t help thinking ab out my family. Try as I might to get to sleep, I can’t help thinking about my family.4 He just doesn’t seem to get the promotion he deserves, even though he keeps trying.Try as he might, he just doesn’t seem to get the promotion he deserves. / Try as he might to get thepromotion he deserves, he just doesn’t seem to get it.5 I keep trying to remember her name, but my mind is a blank.Try as I might to remember her name, my mind is a blank.given that …4 Rewrite the sentences using given that …1 Since I know several languages, I thought I would look for work abroad. Given that I know several languages, I thought I would look for work abroad.2 Xiao Li has the best qualifications, so she should get the job.Given that Xiao Li has the best qualifications, she should get the job.3 Since we’re all here, I think it would be a good idea to get down to some work.Given that we’re all here, I think it would be a good idea to get down to some work.4 Since it’s rather late, I think we should leave this last task until tomorrow.Given that it’s rather late, I think we should leave this last task until tomorrow.clauses introduced by than5 Rewrite the sentences using clauses introduced by than .1 She’s experienced at giving advice. I’m more experienced.She’s less experienced at giving advice than I am. / I’m more experienced at giving advice than she is.2 You eat too much chocolate. It isn’t good for you.You eat too much chocolate than is good for you.3 She worked very hard. Most part-timers don’t work so hard.She worked harder than most part-timers do.4 You have arrived late too many times. That isn’t acceptable.You have arrived late more times than is acceptable.5 I don’t think you should have given so much personal information. It isn’t wise.I think you have given more personal information than is wise. collocations6 Read the explanations of the words. Answer the questions.1 highlight A highlight is the most exciting, impressive, or interesting part of an event.(a) What would you like to be the highlight of your career?I would like the highlight of my student career to be to receive a national award for the best student research project.(b) How can you highlight an important sentence in a text?You can underline it in pencil or pen or you can use coloured pens or highlighters.(c) What are the edited highlights of a football match?The highlights are when someone scores a goal or prevents one from being scored.2 loan A loan is an amount of money someone borrows from someone else.(a) Have you ever taken out a loan?No, I haven’t. But my parents have taken out several loans to buy kitchenequipment.(b) What is the best way to pay off a loan?It is best to pay a loan off quickly, although you will still have to pay some interest.(c) If you have a library book on loan, what do you have to do with it? You have to return it before the date it is due, otherwise you may have to pay a fine.3 thrive To thrive means to be very successful, happy or healthy.(a) What sort of business thrives best in your part of the country?In my part of the country, light industries and electronics companies thrive.(b) Which sort of plants thrive in a hot climate?In a hot climate you can see tropical fruit and vegetables thrive and also tropical plants and trees.(c) Why do you think some couples thrive on conflict?It is difficult to understand why some couples thrive on conflict. Maybe each one wants to compete with the other or maybe they enjoy “kissing and making up” after the conflict.7 Translate the paragraphs into Chinese.If you ask me, real life is not all it’s cracked up to be. Twelve years at school and three years at university, teachers banging on about opportunities in the big wide world beyond our sheltered life as students, and what do I find?Try as I might to stay cheerful, all I ever get is hassle, sometimes with people (especially boys, god, when will they grow up?), but mostly with money. It’s just so expensive out here! Everyone wants a slice off you. The Inland Revenue wants to deduct income tax, the bank manager wants repayments on my student loan, the landlord wants the rent, gas, water, electricity and my mobile bills keep coming in, and all that’s before I’ve had anything to eat. And then some bright spark calls me out of the blue, asking if I’m interested in buying a pension. At this rate, I won’t even last till the end of the year, let alone till I’m 60.(? 翻译时可以根据上下文增译,即增加原文暗含了但没有直接表达出来的意思。
综合教程1汉译英参考答案
综合教程1汉译英参考答案综合教程(第一册)汉译英参考答案Unit 11.他对这次面试中可能提到的问题做好了准备。
(confront)He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the interview.2.他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们,使我们几乎哭出声来。
(touch)His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.3.他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步,有说有笑。
(hand in hand)The two of them are walking hand in hand along the riverbank, chatting and laughing.4.听到这令人激动的消息之后,他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。
(well up)When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes.5.上海人容易听懂苏州话,因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。
(in common)People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common.6.亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在三年内买一幢新房子。
(look into)Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buyinga new house within three years.7.女儿再三请求到国外去深造,他最终让步了。
(give in to)He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad.8.我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。
综合教程4(第二版)课后翻译答案
Unit 1一、英译汉1、B ut we must lear n tobe eq ually good at w hat i s sho rt an d sha rp an d wha t islongand t ough.但我们必须同样善于应付短暂而干脆与漫长而艰难的局面。
2、It is gene rally said that theBriti sh ar e bet ter a t the last. 人民普遍认为英国人最终会胜出。
3、Brita in,ot her n ation s tho ught,haddrawn a sp ongeacros s the slat e. 其他国家认为英国被彻底的征服了。
4、Westood allalone a ye ar ag o,and to m any c ountr ies i t see med t hat o ur ac count wasclose d.一年前我们孤军作战,许多国家都以为我们被彻底打败了。
二、汉译英1、我安排他们在小酒吧见面,但那个小伙子一直都没有来。
I hav e arr anged forthemto me et ea ch ot her a t the pub,but t he yo ung m an ne ver t urned up.2、你无法尽凭表象判断形势是否会变得对我们不利。
You c an'ttellmerel y fro m app earan ces w hethe r thi ngs w ill t urn o ut .3、那个士兵每次打仗都冲锋在前,从而赢得了国家的最高荣誉。
新标准大学英语综合教程4Unit1-4课后翻译答案
新标准大学英语综合教程4Unit1-4课后翻译答案Unit1If you ask me, real life is not all it’s cracked up to be. Twelve years at school and three years at university, teachers banging on about opportunities in the big wide world beyond our sheltered life as students, and what do I find?Try as I might to stay cheerful, all I ever get is hassle, sometimes with people (especially boys, god,when will they grow up?), but mostly with money. It’s just so expensive out here! Everyone wants aslice off you. The Inland Revenue wants to deduct income tax, the bank manager wants repayments onmy student loan, the landlord wants the rent, gas, water, electricity and my mobile bills keep comingin, and all that’s before I’ve had anything to eat. And then some bright spark calls me out of the blue, asking if I’m inter ested in buying a pension. At this rate, I won’t even last till the end of the year, let alone till I’m 60.(?翻译时可以根据上下文增译,即增加原文暗含了但没有直接表达出来的意思。
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第一册Unit11) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2) His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety ru les.5) It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.unit21、Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.2、Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3、Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4、He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through World War II.5、Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.unit31) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2) Competition for these jobs is very tough –we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical development.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.unit41) It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.2) Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3) Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disaters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property.4) I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.5) Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.unit51) I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you’d better ask around.2) Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4) As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5) We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.unit61) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2) Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4) The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.第二册unit11) It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.2) Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front ofa large audience.3) Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.4) Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy/purchase it?5) If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating. unit21) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2) Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.3) Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.4) Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.5) In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.unit31) Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?2) The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear powerplant to two coastal towns.3) Sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.4) A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty.5) Sean felt humiliated to hear his talent being questioned.unit41) Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2) A slow Internet connection speed is really annoying.3) As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4) In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.5) Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.unit51、It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.2、The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months3、We plane to repaint the upper floors of the office building4、His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide5、I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lyi ng in a hospital bed and groaning painfully. unit61) He is a man of few words, but it comes to playing computer games, he is too clever for his classmates.2) Children who don’t know any better may think these animals are pretty cute and start playing with them.3) There is no way to obtain a loan, so as to buy the new equipment, I’ll just have to grit my teeth and sell my hybrid car.4) The hunter would not have fired the shots if he had not seen a herd of elephants coming towards his campsite.5) I find it ironic that Tom has a selective memory --- he does not seem to remember painful experiences in the past, particular those of his own doing.。