there_be句型练习题
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There be句型的用法
一、构成:There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结构为There be(is,are,was, were )+名词+地点状语。例如:
There are fifty-two students in our class.
There is a pencil in my pencil-case.
There was an old house by the river five years ago.
二、注意事项:
1. There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词,或是不可数名词,be动词用“is”“was”。例如:
There is a basketball in the box.
There is a little milk in the glass.
如果句子的主语是复数名词,be动词就用“are”“were”。例如:
There are many birds in the tree.
There were many people in the street yesterday.
如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语,be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致,也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。例如:
There is an orange and some bananas in the basket.
There are some bananas and an orange in the basket.
一.根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.
2. 钱包里有些钱。There ____ some money in the picture.
3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag.
4. 里面还有其他的东西吗?_____ _____ anything else in it?
5. 我们学校有许多班。There _____ many _____ in our school.
6. 树上没有鸟。There _____ ______ birds in the tree.
二.选择填空:
1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___
A. There are some.
B. Yes, there is.
C. Yes, there is one.
D. No, there are.
2. How many ____ are there in the picture?
A. woman
B. women
C. buy
D. milk
3. T here aren’t ___ trees near the house. There is only one.
A. any
B. some
C. many
D. much
4. There ___ two bowls of rice on the table.
A. is
B. have
C. has
D. are
5. Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are___.
A. some, some
B. any, some
C. any, any
D. some, any
6. There isn’t _____water in the glass. Let’s go and get some.
A. many
B. lots
C. any
D. some
7. There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night.
A. was
B. had
C. is
D. were
8. There ____ many changes in the village recently.
A. is
B. are
C. have been
D. to be
9. ---There _______a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some?
---Just a little, please.
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
10. There _______ some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk.
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
11. There _______ a ballpen, a ruler and some books on the desk.
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
12. ---_______is in the house?
--- There is an old women in the house.
A. What
B. Whose
C. Who
D.Which
13. There ____a meeting tonight.
A. is going be
B. is going to have
C. is going to
D. is going to be
14.There _____ a lot of meat on the plate.
a is
b are
c am
d be
15.______ there any sheep on the hill?
a Is
b Are
c May
d Must
16. The building ____ten floors.
a there is
b there are
c have
d has
17.There _____ a pair of jeans on the bed.
a be
b is
c are
d am
18 There ___a bottle of juice and some fruit in the fridge.
a is
b are
c be
19 There ___ two pairs and an apple on the table.
a is
b are
c be
20 There ____any desks or chairs in the room.
a is
b are
c isn't
d aren't
21 There____some water in the glass.
a is
b are
c has
22 This pair of glasses ____mine.
a is
b are
c will be
23 There ___two cups of tea on the table.
a is
b are
c has