外贸采购相关专业词汇
外贸采购相关专业词汇
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外贸采购相关专业词汇外贸采购相关专业词汇1. 采购purchasing department / purchasing division / porcurement department 采购部2. buyer / purchaser 采购员3. quotation / quoted price 报价4. quotation / quotation invoice 报价单5. discount / rebate 回扣,折扣6. cost down 成本压缩7. cost reduction 降低成本8. deduct 扣除9. order / order sheet / order form / order blank 订单10. sample order 样品单11. purchase order (= PO) 采购单(订购单)12. place an order 下订单(place an order for sth. with .... 向....订购某物)13. open order 未结订单14. open purchase order 未结采购单15. rush order 紧急订单16. back order 欠交订单、延期交货订单17. additional order 追加订货18. sales order 销售订单19. firm planned order = FPO 确认的计划订单20. split order 分批订单21. Minimum order quantity = MOQ 最小订单量22. Fixed order quantity = FOQ 固定订货批量23. delivery schedule 交货排程24. date of delivery / delivery date 交货期25. place of delivery 交货点26. part delivery 分期交货27. short delivery交货短少28. short shipment 短装29. replacement 换货1、会议基础词汇1. meeting professional 会议专业人员2. convention center 会展中心3. conference center 会议中心4. tour operator 旅游批发商5. sponsor 发起人,主办单位,赞助商6. service contractor 服务承包商7. newsletter 时事通讯,业务通讯8. not-for-profit organization 非赢利性机构9. charitable 为慈善事业的10. public service 公益服务11. fraternal 兄弟的12. buyer 买方13. association meeting planner 社团/协会会议策划人14. corporate meeting planner 公司会议策划人15. meeting planner 会议策划人16. conference venue 会议地点17. related services 相关服务18. host 主办,招待19. Board of Directors’ meetings 董事会20. budget 预算21. on-site management 现场管理22. a for-profit business 赢利性机构23. title 头衔24. administrative assistant 行政助理25. executive secretary 执行秘书,行政秘书26. promote 促销27. required meeting 必须出席的会议28. conducive 有益于29. a full-time meeting planner 全职会议策划人30. site selection 挑选会址31. industry suppliers 会展行业的供应商32. site 会议地点,会议场所33. destinations 目的地34. food and beverage 餐饮35. hotel accommodation 酒店膳宿36. entertainment 娱乐37. town halls 市政厅,礼堂38. civic center 市府礼堂,市中心39. first tier city 一类城市40. second tier city 二类城市41. local chamber of commerce 地方商会42. telecommunication 电信43. audio visual 视听44. entertainer 演艺公司,演艺人员45. florist 花商46. event planner 事件策划人47. conference and convention contractor 会议服务承包商48. freight forwarder 货运承运商,转运商49. decorators 装饰服务商50. area supplier 当地供应商51. meeting room 会议室52. convention facility 会议设施,会议举办场所53. exposition hall 展厅54. sleeping room 客房55. meeting space rental 会议场所的租赁56. convention property 会议设施57. liaison 联络员,中间人58. marketability 可销售性二、会议进阶词汇1. attendance 与会人数2. function attendance 活动的参加人数3. break 会间休息4. session 分会5. lead time 筹会时间,提前量6. planning time 会议筹备时间7. duration 会议期限8. pre-convention 会前会9. profile of attendees 与会者概况10. SMERFA(social, military, educational, religious, fraternal,athletic首字母的缩写)指社会团体/军事机构/教育部门/宗教团体/兄弟会/运动员市场11. admission system 入场方式12. controlled admission 限制入场13. uncontrolled admission 无限制入场14. convention headquarters room 会议总部办公室15. hospitality suite 接待室16. admission policy 入场规章17. registration fee 注册费18. sponsoring organization 主办单位19. last-minute change 临时变更20. message board 留言版21. badge 徽章代表证22. directional sign 指向路标23. travel bottleneck 交通瓶颈24. packet pickup area 文件包领取处25. list of schedule events 会议活动安排表26. coupon tickets for functions 各类活动代金券27. self-adhering badge 自粘代表证28. bar coded badge 条码代表证29. directory of hotel’s service 饭店服务项目指南30. color-coding badge 彩色代表证31. admission system 会议入场方式32. controlled admission 限制入场33. uncontrolled admission 无限制入场34. ticket arrangement 票券管理35. goodwill visit 友好访问三、采购员必须掌握的英语词汇1. R&D (research&design) 研发2. APS (automated purchasing system) 自动采购系统3. CAD (computer automated design) 计算机辅助设计4. EDI (electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换系统5. ERP (enterprise resource planning) 企业资源计划6. ANX (automotive network exchange) 自动网络交换7. CPO (chief procurement officers) 采购总监8. CPE (collaborative planning and execution) 合作计划和执行9. TCA (total cost of acquisition) 总获取成本10. CPFR (collaborative,planning,forecasting,replenishment) 合作,计划,预测,补充11. SCM (supply chain management) 供应链管理12. VMI (vendor managed inventory) 卖方管理库存13. VMR (vendor managed replenishment) 卖方管理补货14. SCOR (supply chain operations reference) 供应链管理指南15. LEW (least ex works) 最小离岸价16. MOM (markup over coat model) 成本变动17. 3PL (third party logistics) 第三方后勤服务18. MRP (material requirements planning) 物料需求计划19. CIO (computer information officers) 信息主管20. PDCA (plan-do-check action cycle) 计划-实施-检查循环四、钱在英语中的二十六种使用方法1.bad money 无利可图的钱2.bank money 银行票据3.blood money 抚恤金4.boot money 企业赞助体育的钱5.call money 活期存款6.cheap money 低息借款7.dear money 高息借款8.dark money 加班费9.earnest money 定金10.fairy money 捡的钱11.folding money 纸币12.front money 预会金五、常见职务、职位英文译名Accounting Assistant 会计助理Accounting Clerk 记帐员Accounting Manager 会计部经理Accounting Stall 会计部职员Accounting Supervisor 会计主管Administration Manager 行政经理Administration Staff 行政人员Administrative Assistant 行政助理Administrative Clerk 行政办事员Advertising Staff 广告工作人员Airlines Sales Representative 航空公司定座员Airlines Staff 航空公司职员Application Engineer 应用工程师Assistant Manager 副经理Bond Analyst 证券分析员Bond Trader 证券交易员Business Controller 业务主任Business Manager 业务经理Buyer 采购员Cashier 出纳员Chemical Engineer 化学工程师Civil Engineer 土木工程师Clerk/Receptionist 职员/接待员Clerk Typist & Secretary 文书打字兼秘书Computer Data Input Operator 计算机资料输入员Computer Engineer 计算机工程师Computer Processing Operator 计算机处理操作员Computer System Manage r计算机系统部经理Copywriter 广告文字撰稿人Deputy General Manager 副总经理Economic Research Assistant 经济助究助理Electrical Engineer 电气工程师Engineering Technician 工程技术员English Instructor/Teacher 英语教师Export Sales Manager 外销部经理Export Sales Staff 外销部职员Financial Controller 财务主任Financial Reporter 财务报告人F.X. (Foreign Exchange)Clerk 外汇部职员F.X. Settlement Clerk 外汇部核算员Fund Manager 财务经理General Auditor 审计长General Manager/ President 总经理General Manager Assistant 总经理助理General Manager's Secretary 总经理秘书Hardware Engineer(计算机)硬件工程师Import Liaison Staff 进口联络员Import Manager 进口部经理Insurance Actuary 保险公司理赔员International Sales Staff 国际销售员Interpreter 口语翻译Legal Adviser 法律顾问Line Supervisor 生产线主管Maintenance Engineer 维修工程师Management Consultant 管理顾问Manager 经理Manager for Public Relations 公关部经理Manufacturing Engineer 制造工程师Manufacturing Worker 生产员工Market Analyst 市场分析员Market Development Manager 市场开发部经理Marketing Manager 市场销售部经理Marketing Staff 市场销售员Marketing Assistant 销售助理Marketing Executive 销售主管Marketing Representative 销售代表Marketing Representative Manager 市场调研部经理Mechanical Engineer 机械工程师Mining Engineer 采矿工程师Music Teacher 音乐教师Naval Architect 造船工程师Office Assistant 办公室助理Office Clerk 职员Operational Manager 业务经理Package Designer 包装设计师Passenger Reservation Staff 乘客票位预订员Personnel Clerk人事部职员Personnel Manager 人事部经理Plant/ Factory Manager 厂长Postal Clerk 邮政人员Private Secretary 私人秘书Product Manager 生产部经理Production Engineer 产品工程师Professional Staff 专业人员Programmer 电脑程序设计师Project Staff (项目)策划人员Promotional Manager 推售部经理Proof-reader 校对员Purchasing Agent 采购(进货)员Quality Control Engineer 质量管理工程师Real Estate Staff 房地产职员Recruitment Co-ordinator 招聘协调人Regional Manger 地区经理Research&.Development Engineer 研究开发工程师Restaurant Manager 饭店经理Sales and Planning Staff 销售计划员Sales Assistant 销售助理Sales Clerk 店员、售货员Sales Coordinator 销售协调人Sales Engineer 销售工程师Sales Executive 销售主管Sales Manager 销售部经理Salesperson 销售员Seller Representative 销售代表Sales Supervisor 销售监管School Registrar 学校注册主任Secretarial Assistant 秘书助理Secretary 秘书Securities Custody Clerk 保安人员Security Officer 安全人员Senior Accountant 高级会计Senior Consultant/Adviser 高级顾问Senior Employee 高级雇员Senior Secretary 高级秘书Service Manager 服务部经理Simultaneous Interpreter 同声传译员Software Engineer (计算机)软件工程师Supervisor 监管员Systems Adviser 系统顾问Systems Engineer 系统工程师Systems Operator 系统操作员Technical Editor 技术编辑Technical Translator 技术翻译Technical Worker 技术工人Telecommunication Executive 电讯(电信)员Telephonist / Operator 电话接线员、话务员Tourist Guide 导游Trade Finance Executive 贸易财务主管Trainee Manager 培训部经理Translation Checker 翻译核对员Translator 翻译员Trust Banking Executive 银行高级职员Typist 打字员Wordprocessor Operator文字处理操作员六、办公室英语之餐桌礼仪1) As soon as the hostess picks up her napkin(餐巾), pickyours up and lay it on your lap. Sometimes a roll of bread is wrapped in it; if so, toke it our and put it on your side plate.2) The Soup CourseDinner usually begins with soup. The largest spoon at your place is the soup spoon. It will be beside your plate at the right-hand side.3) The Fish CourseIf there is a fish course, it will probably follow the soup. There may bea special fork for the fish, or it may be similar to the meat fork. Often it is smaller.4) The Meat CourseThe main Course is usually served by the host himself, especially if it is a fowl(鸡禽) or a roast which need to be carved. He will often ask each guest what piece he prefers, and it is quite proper to state your preference as to lean or fat, dark(红肉) or light(白肉).5) Using Knife and ForkIf you have English and American friends you will notice a few differences in their customs of eating. For the main or meat curse, the English keep the fork in the left hand, point curved downward, and bring the food to the mouth either by sticking the points onto it or in the case of soft vegetables, by placing it firmly on the fork in this position with the knife. Americans carve the meat in the same position, then lay down the knife and taking the fork in the right hand with the point turned up, push it under a small piece of food without the help of the knife and bring it to the moth right-side-up.6) Helping Yourself and RefusingIf a servant passes food around, he will pass the dish in atyour left hand so that you can conveniently serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your neighbor on the right. It is polite to take some of everything that is passed to you. But if there is something you may not like, you may quietly say: "No thank you."7) Second HelpingsThe hostess may or may not ask if you would like a second helping, according to the formality of the meal. If she does and you accept it, you should pass your plate to her or to the servant with the knife and fork still lying on it.8) The Salad CourseA salad is eaten with a fork only held in the right hand with points turned up. There is usually a special one for the salad, a little smallerthan the meat fork.9) Bread and ButterBread is taken in the fingers and laid on the side plate or the edge of the large plate, it is never take with a fork. Butter is taken from the butter dish with the butter knife and placed on the side plate, not on one's bread.10) Other Things on the TableWhen there are things on the middle of the table, such as bread, butter, jelly, pickles, nits, candies, you should not take any until the hostess ahs suggested that they be passed.11) Leaving the TableIt is impolite for a guest to leave the table during a meal, or before the hostess gives the signal at the end. When the hostess indicates that the dinner is over, she will start to rise from her seat and all the guests she rise from theirs at the same time.12) Various rules and SuggestionsSit up straight on your chair;Do not put much food in your mouth at a time;Drink only when there is no food in your mouth;Try not to get into your mouth anything that will have to be taken out; Do not make any nose when you eat;Do not clean your teeth at the table or anywhere in public, either with your finger or a tooth pick(牙签), not even with you tongue.13.glove money 贿赂14.good money 有利可图的钱15.hard money 价格比较稳定的钱(例如人民币,在亚洲经济中的作用)16.hot money 短期流动资金17.hush money 赌别人嘴的钱18.pill money 零花钱(pocket money/pin money)19.push money 提成20.ready money 现金21.seed money 本钱,本金22.silly money 来路不明的钱23.smart money 了解内情的人24.table money 餐费25.tall money 大笔的财富26.trust money 委托金外贸采购询盘常用英语口语May I have an idea of your prices?可以了解一下你们的价格吗?Can you give me an indication of price?你能给我一个估价吗?Please let us know your lowest possible prices for the relevant goods.请告知你们有关商品的最低价。
外贸专业术语
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外贸专业术语1. 报价 Quotation:商家对某种产品或服务的价格和供货条件的陈述。
2. 订单 Purchase Order:客户与供应商之间的正式书面协议,表示客户购买商品或服务。
3. 合同 Contract:确认订单的正式协议,包括交付时间、付款方式等细节。
4. 装箱单 Packing List:用于记录一批货物,包括物品的名称、数量、重量、尺寸等信息,可用于海运或空运。
5. 发票 Invoice:销售方向买方提供的一种结算凭据,在商品或服务被售出或交付时开具。
6. 贸易术语 INCOTERMS:一个国际标准贸易术语,用于消除国际贸易中的沟通障碍和误解。
7. 提单 Bill of Lading:货物交运后,运输公司发出的一种载有发货人和收货人等信息的提单。
8. 信用证 Letter of Credit:银行替买方出具的一种保证支付的书面文件,向卖方保证其将按合同条款支付。
9. 承兑 Acceptance:银行或其他交易当事人签署的承诺,无条件承诺在特定日期支付确认的金额。
10. 货运保险 Insurance:依据合同或协议,通过投保货物的险种、条款及保险费用的支付,来规避货物在运输中所遇到的损失和风险。
11. 产地证 Certificate of Origin:一种国际贸易文件,证明产品的原产地,往往被用于贸易保护和关税优惠的申请。
12. 关税 Tariff:政府征收的贸易税,通常按照商品的进口或出口价值计算。
13. 非关税壁垒 Non-Tariff Barrier:指政府采取的其他贸易限制措施,如卫生检疫、技术标准、进口许可证等。
14. 进出口许可证 Import/Export License:由政府颁发的,允许进口或出口特定商品的许可证。
15. 禁止进出口物品 Prohibited Items:某些物品被禁止进出口,如武器、毒品、危险品等。
16. 仲裁 Arbitration:使用仲裁解决贸易争端,可以避免法律诉讼的财务和时间成本。
采购专业术语大全~中英文
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采购专业术语大全~中英文(珍藏版)AVL?-?Approved?Vendor?List?认可供应商列表BOM-?Bill?of?Material?物料清单MS?-?Material?Specification?物料规格(如材料纯度,主盐浓度等)?TDS?-??Technical?Data?Sheet?技术应用信息MSDS-Material?Safety?Data?Sheet?原料安全信息MG?-??Material?Grade?材料级别AR/CP/TG?-?分析纯/化学纯/工业级CIA?-?Cost?Impact?and?Analysis?成本影响及分析CO??-??Change?Order?定单更改D/N?-??Delivery?Note?收货单LOA?-??Letter?of?Agreement?协议书OPR?-??Outstanding?PO?Report?外发定单报告P/N?-??Part?Number?物料编码PMC?-??Production?and?Material?Control?物料生产计划员MRO?-??Maintenance?Repair?&?Operation?Order?维护修理以及工程定单PO??-?Purchase?Order?采购定单PP??-??Purchase?Price?采购价格PPV-??Purchase?Price?Variance?采购价格差异PR?-??Purchase?Requisition?采购申请单QA??-??Quality?Assurance?质量保证RFQ?-??Request?for?quotation?报价申请单RTS?-??Return?to?Supplier?退货给供应商TSE?-??Technical?Service?Engineer?技术服务工程师SDC?-??Supplier?Delivery?Commitment?供应商交期承诺SOC?-??Supplier?Order?Confirmation?供应商定单确认SOS?-??Supplier?Ordering?Strategy?供应商定单策略SQA?-??Supplier?Quality?Assurance?供应商质量控制SSP?-??Supplier?Selection?Process?供应商选择程序SSSQ-?Supplier?System?Survey?and?Qualification?供应商系统调查与认证TCO?-??Total?Cost?of?Ownership?总所有权成本VMI?-??Vendor?Management?Inventory?供应商管理库存T&C?-??Terms?&?Conditions?采购交易达成条款PPA?-?Premium?Purchasing?Authorization?计划额外采购批准一、FOBFREEONBOARD(…namedportofshipment)--装运港船上交货(…指定装运港)是指卖方必须在合同规定的装运期内在指定装运港将货物交至买方指定的船上,并负担货物越过船舷为止的一切费用和货物灭失或损坏的风险。
采购行业中英文专业术语
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1custom made需指定制造的产品2first priority最高的优先级别3PPR( Premium price request)高于标准价格采购请求4RFQ(request for quote)报价请求,询盘quote:报价5ESI(Early supplier involvement)供应商早期介入6cost modeling成本模型7STD price标准价格8Stock-out cost缺货成本包括停工损失,拖欠发货损失,丧失销售机会损失,商誉损失。
9awarded supplier指定供应商10escalate to higher level提交上级处理escalate:逐步上升,升级11cut hard order手动下订单12customer demand pull-in客户需求提前或增加13DistributorManufacturingBroker分销商;厂商;经纪商。
(紧急情况下启用,价格较高。
)14EAU (Estimated annual usage)预估每年需求量15line down停产16APQP(advanced productquality planning)产品质量先期策划与控制计划是QS9000/TS16949质量管理体系的一部分。
17PPAP(production partapproval process)生产件批准程序,是指第一次生产样件时向客户提交一系列文件记录清单,如样品检测报告,FMEA,工艺流程图,控制计划,图纸等等,要提交的资料根据客户要求进行,提交后客户将确认OK后方可进行试生产阶段。
18EOQ(economic orderingquantity)经济订购数量,EOQ= (A:单位时间净需求 S:每次订购费用 U:商品单位成本 C:储存成本)19EDI(electronic datainterchange)电子数据交换。
20R&D (research and design)研发21APS (automated purchasingsystem)自动采购系统22CAD (computer automateddesign)计算机辅助设计23ERP (enterprise resourceplanning)企业资源计划24ANX (automotive networkexchange)自动网络交换25CPO (chief procurementofficers)采购总监26TCA (total cost of acquisition)总获取成本 或 TCO Ownership27CPE (collaborative planningand execution)合作计划和执行28CPFR(collaborative,planning,forecasting,replenishment)合作,计划,预测,补充29SCM (supply chainmanagement)供应链管理30VMI (vendor managedinventory)卖方管理库存31VMR (vendor managedreplenishment)卖方管理补货32SCOR (supply chain operationsreference)供应链管理指南33LEW (least ex works)最小离岸价34MOM (markup over coatmodel)成本变动353PL (third party logistics)第三方后勤服务36MRP (material requirementsplanning)物料需求计划37CIO (computer informationofficers)信息主管38PDCA (plan-do-check actioncycle)计划-实施-检查循环39Inventory analysis-Createphysical inventory document分析库存-库存盘点40Create purchase requisition做采购申请41Approve purchase requisition批准采购申请42Create purchase order做采购订单43Create source list, enquire-quotation-choose supplier创建货源清单,询价-报价-确认供应商44Create contract做合同45Goods receipt-goodsinspection-goods issue收货-验货-发货46Push supplier`s invoice, invoiceverify催发票,校验发票47Arrange payment付款48CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价货价的构成因素中包括从装运港至约定目的地港的通常运费和约定的保险费,故卖方除具有与CFR术语的相同的义务外,还要为买方办理货运保险,支付保险费,按一般国际贸易惯例,卖方投保的保险金额应按CIF价加成10%。
采购术语大全(值得收藏)
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采购术语大全(值得收藏)第一部分:custommade:需指定制造的产品firstpriority:最高的优先级别PPR(Premiumpricerequest):高于标准价格采购请求RFQ(requestforquote):报价请求,询盘ESI(Earlysupplierinvolvement):供应商早期介入costmodeling:成本模型STDprice:标准价格Stock-outcost:缺货成本awardedsupplier:指定供应商escalatetohigherlevel:提交上级处理cuthardorder:手动下订单customerdemandpull-in:客户需求提前或增加Distributor:分销商;Manufacturing:厂商;Broker:经纪商。
(紧急情况下启用,价格较高。
)EAU(Estimatedannualusage):预估每年需求量linedown:停产APQP(advancedproductqualityplanning):指产品在量产前对如何实现产品以及如何进行质量控制看展的策划活动。
PPAP(productionpartapprovalprocess):生产件批准程序,是指第一次生产样件时向客户提交一系列文件记录清单,如样品检测报告,FMEA,工艺流程图,控制计划,图纸等等,要提交的资料根据客户要求进行,提交后客户将确认OK 后方可进行试生产阶段。
EOQ(economicorderingquantity):经济订购数量,EOQ=(A:单位时间净需求S:每次订购费用U:商品单位成本C:储存成本)EDI(electronicdatainterchange):电子数据交换。
第二部分: 1.R&D(researchanddesign)研发2.APS(automatedpurchasingsystem)自动采购系统3.CAD(computerautomateddesign)计算机辅助设计4.ERP(enterpriseresourceplanning)企业资源计划5.ANX(automotivenetworkexchange)自动网络交换6.CPO(chiefprocurementofficers)采购总监7.CPE(collaborativeplanningandexecution)合作计划和执行8.TCA(totalcostofacquisition)总获取成本或TCOOwnership9.CPFR(collaborative,planning,forecasting,replenish ment)合作,计划,预测,补充10.SCM(supplychainmanagement)供应链管理11.VMI(vendormanagedinventory)卖方管理库存12.VMR(vendormanagedreplenishment)卖方管理补货13.SCOR(supplychainoperationsreference)供应链管理指南14.LEW(leastexworks)最小离岸价15.MOM(markupovercoatmodel)成本变动16.3PL(thirdpartylogistics)第三方后勤服务17.MRP(materialrequirementsplanning)物料需求计划18.CIO(computerinformationofficers)信息主管19.PDCA(plan-do-checkactioncycle)计划-实施-检查循环第三部分: 1.分析库存-库存盘点;Inventoryanalysis-Createphysicalinventorydocument2.做采购申请;Createpurchaserequisition3.批准采购申请;Approvepurchaserequisition4.做采购订单;Createpurchaseorder5.创建货源清单,询价-报价-确认供应商;Createsourcelist,enquire-quotation-choosesupplier6.做合同;Createcontract7.收货-验货-发货Goodsreceipt-goodsinspection-goodsissue8.催**,校验**;Pushsupplier`sinvoice,invoiceverify9.付款;Arrangepayment10.整理资料,存档。
实用外贸,采购词汇
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74, exposure [ɪk'spəʊʒə; ek-]
n. 暴露;曝光;揭露;陈列
75, pro forma invoice
形式发票;估价发票
Pro forma invoice: 形式发票 | 估价单 | 海关发票
76, 货物验收
cargo checkup and acceptance
vt. 登记;为…编目录
vi. 编目录;按确定价格收入目录(等于catalogue)
17, container [kən'teɪnə]
n. 集装箱;容器
18, original container
原有容器
19, invoice ['ɪnvɒɪs]
n. 发票;货物;发货单
vt. 开发票;记清单
e-invoicing: 电子发票 | 发票
39, confirmation [kɒnfə'meɪʃ(ə)n]
n. 确认;证实;证明;批准
40, due [djuː]
n. 应付款;应得之物
n. (Due)人名;(英)迪尤
adj. 到期的;预期的;应付的;应得的
adv. 正(置于方位词前)
77, test report
[试验] 试验报告
test report: 测试报告 | 试验报告 | 检验报告
78, RFQ
abbr. 要求报价(Request For Quotations)
79, Pending Issues
Pending Issues: 未尽事宜
80, pending ['pendɪŋ]
7, consumable [kən'sjuːməb(ə)l]
外贸用语大全
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外贸用语大全1. FOB(Free On Board):离岸价2. CIF(Cost, Insurance and Freight):成本、保险和运费3. EXW(Ex Works):工厂交货价4. DDP(Delivered Duty Paid):完税价交货5. L/C(Letter of Credit):信用证6. T/T(Telegraphic Transfer):电汇7. MOQ(Minimum Order Quantity):最小起订量8. OEM(Original Equipment Manufacturer):原始设备制造商9. ODM(Original Design Manufacturer):原始设计制造商10. B/L(Bill of Lading):提货单11. DOC(Documents against payment):付款交单12. D/A(Documents against acceptance):承兑交单13. CBM(Cubic Meter):立方米14. ETA(Estimated Time of Arrival):预计到达时间15. FCL(Full Container Load):整柜货运16. LCL(Less than Container Load):拼柜货运17. HS Code(Harmonized System Code):商品编码18. Incoterms(International Commercial Terms):国际贸易术语条款19. NDA(Non-disclosure Agreement):保密协议20. PI(Proforma Invoice):形式发票21. POD(Proof of Delivery):交货证明22. SV(Shipping Volume):装运体积23. MOU(Memorandum of Understanding):谅解备忘录24. AQL(Acceptable Quality Level):可接受质量水平25. GSP(Generalized System of Preferences):普遍优惠制度。
外贸常用术语集锦
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外贸常用术语集锦一、贸易术语1.FOB(Free on Board):装货港船上交货价,指货物包括运费、装载费及出口清关费等费用,到达装运港口,货物已装上船,出口方责任已了结。
2.CIF(Cost, Insurance and Freight):货物成本、保险和运费价。
指卖方在承支付保险费和运费后,将货物装船并由卖方代理出口后负责交货的价格条款。
3.EXW(Ex Works):工厂交货价,从工厂出货开始,不含任何运费或保险费等成本。
即指出售方支付出厂后的责任和风险,买方需自行承担货物的运输及保险费用。
4.CIP(Carriage and Insurance Paid to):支付运费和保险费(到指定地点),卖方负责把商品运到某一点,买方支付费用后,权利和风险就转移。
5.CFR(Cost and Freight):成本费用与运输费用(装货港船上交货价),指卖方责任已完结于装运港口以外,买方权责及风险始自卖方交货后,由买方自行承担货物的运输及保险费用。
6.DDU/ DDP:卖方在指定地点交货,包括所有费用和税收(DDP),或者是不涉及清关的(DDU)。
7.T/T(Telegraphic Transfer):电汇,是一种由一个人到另一个人的电子资金转移方式。
8.L/C(Letter of Credit):信用证,是一种银行所发行的一种保证付款的凭证方式,在其规定的时间和银行的要求下付款。
9.B/L(Bill of Lading):提单,是国际贸易中确认货运合同、证明运载人的货物交接文件。
10.海运费(Sea Freight):在国内外贸易中,运输海运货物所产生的运输费用。
二、贸易条款1.FOB(Free on Board):装运港船上交货价。
2.CIF(Cost, Insurance and Freight):成本、保险费和运费。
3.EXW(Ex Works):工厂交货价。
4.CIP(Carriage and Insurance Paid to):支付运费和保险费(到指定地点)。
采购常用术语
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采购术语大全中英文对照采购术语大全中英文对照,方便刚入行的采购,尤其是国际采购,第一部分:custom made:需指定制造的产品first priority:最高的优先级别PPR( Premium price request):高于标准价格采购请求RFQ(request for quote):报价请求,询盘ESI(Early supplier involvement):供应商早期介入cost modeling:成本模型STD price:标准价格Stock-out cost:缺货成本awarded supplier:指定供应商escalate to higher level:提交上级处理cut hard order:手动下订单customer demand pull-in:客户需求提前或增加Distributor:分销商;Manufacturing:厂商;Broker:经纪商。
(紧急情况下启用,价格较高。
)EAU (Estimated annual usage):预估每年需求量line down:停产APQP(advanced product quality planning):指产品在量产前对如何实现产品以及如何进行质量控制看展的策划活动。
PPAP(production part approval process):生产件批准程序,是指第一次生产样件时向客户提交一系列文件记录清单,如样品检测报告,FMEA,工艺流程图,控制计划,图纸等等,要提交的资料根据客户要求进行,提交后客户将确认OK后方可进行试生产阶段。
EOQ(economic ordering quantity):经济订购数量,EOQ= (A:单位时间净需求S:每次订购费用U:商品单位成本C:储存成本)EDI(electronic data interchange):电子数据交换。
第二部分:R&D (research and design) 研发APS (automated purchasing system) 自动采购系统CAD (computer automated design) 计算机辅助设计ERP (enterprise resource planning) 企业资源计划ANX (automotive network exchange) 自动网络交换CPO (chief procurement officers) 采购总监CPE (collaborative planning and execution) 合作计划和执行TCA (total cost of acquisition) 总获取成本或TCO OwnershipCPFR (collaborative,planning,forecasting,replenishment) 合作,计划,预测,补充SCM (supply chain management) 供应链管理VMI (vendor managed inventory) 卖方管理库存VMR (vendor managed replenishment) 卖方管理补货SCOR (supply chain operations reference) 供应链管理指南LEW (least ex works) 最小离岸价MOM (markup over coat model) 成本变动3PL (third party logistics) 第三方后勤服务MRP (material requirements planning) 物料需求计划CIO (computer information officers) 信息主管PDCA (plan-do-check action cycle) 计划-实施-检查循环第三部分:1.分析库存-库存盘点;Inventory analysis-Create physical inventory document2.做采购申请;Create purchase requisition3.批准采购申请;Approve purchase requisition4.做采购订单;Create purchase order5.创建货源清单,询价-报价-确认供应商;Create source list, enquire-quotation-choose supplier6.做合同;Create contract7.收货-验货-发货Goods receipt-goods inspection-goods issue8.催**,校验**;Push supplier`s invoice, invoice verify9.付款;Arrange payment10.整理资料,存档。
采购运用术语(献给新手)
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采购专业术语大全(献给新手)第一部分:custom made:需指定制造的产品first priority:最高的优先级别PPR( Premium price request):高于标准价格采购请求RFQ(request for quote):报价请求,询盘ESI(Early supplier involvement):供应商早期介入cost modeling:成本模型STD price:标准价格Stock-out cost:缺货成本awarded supplier:指定供应商escalate to higher level:提交上级处理cut hard order:手动下订单customer demand pull-in:客户需求提前或增加Distributor:分销商;Manufacturing:厂商;Broker:经纪商。
(紧急情况下启用,价格较高。
)EAU (Estimated annual usage):预估每年需求量line down:停产APQP(advanced product quality planning):指产品在量产前对如何实现产品以及如何进行质量控制看展的策划活动。
PPAP(production part approval process):生产件批准程序,是指第一次生产样件时向客户提交一系列文件记录清单,如样品检测报告,FMEA,工艺流程图,控制计划,图纸等等,要提交的资料根据客户要求进行,提交后客户将确认OK 后方可进行试生产阶段。
EOQ(economic ordering quantity):经济订购数量,EOQ= (A:单位时间净需求 S:每次订购费用 U:商品单位成本 C:储存成本)EDI(electronic data interchange):电子数据交换。
第二部分:1.R&D (research and design) 研发2. APS (automated purchasing system) 自动采购系统3. CAD (computer automated design) 计算机辅助设计4. ERP (enterprise resource planning) 企业资源计划5. ANX (automotive network exchange) 自动网络交换6. CPO (chief procurement officers) 采购总监7. CPE (collaborative planning and execution) 合作计划和执行8. TCA (total cost of acquisition) 总获取成本或 TCO Ownership9. CPFR (collaborative,planning,forecasting,replenishment) 合作,计划,预测,补充10. SCM (supply chain management) 供应链管理11. VMI (vendor managed inventory) 卖方管理库存12. VMR (vendor managed replenishment) 卖方管理补货13. SCOR (supply chain operations reference) 供应链管理指南14. LEW (least ex works) 最小离岸价15. MOM (markup over coat model) 成本变动16. 3PL (third party logistics) 第三方后勤服务17. MRP (material requirements planning) 物料需求计划18. CIO (computer information officers) 信息主管19. PDCA (plan-do-check action cycle) 计划-实施-检查循环第三部分:1.分析库存-库存盘点;Inventory analysis-Create physical inventory document2.做采购申请;Create purchase requisition3.批准采购申请;Approve purchase requisition4.做采购订单;Create purchase order5.创建货源清单,询价-报价-确认供应商;Create source list,enquire-quotation-choose supplier6.做合同;Create contract7.收货-验货-发货 Goods receipt-goods inspection-goods issue8.催**,校验**;Push supplier`s invoice, invoice verify9.付款;Arrange payment10.整理资料,存档。
外贸专业术语英文
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外贸专业术语英文以下是一些常见的外贸专业术语的英文表达:- 报价:quotation
- 订单:order
- 贸易合同:trade contract
- 发票:invoice
- 装箱单:packing list
- 港口:port
- 船运:shipping
- 起运港:port of loading
- 目的港:port of discharge
- 到岸价:CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight)
- 离岸价:FOB (Free On Board)
- 商标:trademark
- 品牌:brand
- 物流:logistics
- 海关:customs
- 关税:tariff
- 贸易保护主义:trade protectionism
- 打折:discount
- 禁运货物:prohibited goods
- 免税商品:duty-free goods
- 退款:refund
- 付款条件:payment terms
- 支付方式:payment method
- 信用证:letter of credit (L/C)
- 委托代理人:agent
- 采购代理:purchasing agent
- 委托运输:shipping agent
- 委托报关:customs broker
- 贸易协定:trade agreement
- 质量控制:quality control
这些术语只是外贸专业中的一部分,具体术语还会根据行业和公司所处地区而有所差异。
外贸采购术语英汉对照大全.
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外贸采购术语英汉对照第一部分:custom made:需指定制造的产品first priority:最高的优先级别PPR( Premium price request:高于标准价格采购请求RFQ(request for quote:报价请求,询盘ESI(Early supplier involvement:供应商早期介入cost modeling:成本模型STD price:标准价格Stock-out cost:缺货成本awarded supplier:指定供应商escalate to higher level:提交上级处理cut hard order:手动下订单customer demand pull-in:客户需求提前或增加Distributor:分销商;Manufacturing:厂商;Broker:经纪商。
(紧急情况下启用,价格较高。
)EAU (Estimated annual usage:预估每年需求量line down:停产APQP(advanced product quality planning:指产品在量产前对如何实现产品以及如何进行质量控制看展的策划活动。
PPAP(production part approval process:生产件批准程序,是指第一次生产样件时向客户提交一系列文件记录清单,如样品检测报告,FMEA,工艺流程图,控制计划,图纸等等,要提交的资料根据客户要求进行,提交后客户将确认OK后方可进行试生产阶段。
EOQ(economic ordering quantity:经济订购数量,EOQ= (A:单位时间净需求S:每次订购费用U:商品单位成本C:储存成本EDI(electronic data interchange:电子数据交换。
第二部分:1. R&D (research and design 研发2. APS (automated purchasing system自动采购系统3. CAD (computer automated design 计算机辅助设计4. ERP (enterprise resource planning 企业资源计划5. ANX (automotive network exchange 自动网络交换6. CPO (chief procurement officers 采购总监7. CPE (collaborative planning and execution 合作计划和执行8. TCA (total cost of acquisition 总获取成本或TCO Ownership9. CPFR (collaborative,planning,forecasting,replenishment 合作,计划,预测,补充10. SCM (supply chain management 供应链管理11. VMI (vendor managed inventory 卖方管理库存12. VMR (vendor managed replenishment 卖方管理补货13. SCOR (supply chain operations reference 供应链管理指南14. LEW (least ex works 最小离岸价15. MOM (markup over coat model 成本变动16. 3PL (third party logistics 第三方后勤服务17. MRP (material requirements planning 物料需求计划18. CIO (computer information officers 信息主管19. PDCA (plan-do-check action cycle 计划-实施-检查循环第三部分:1.分析库存-库存盘点;Inventory analysis-Create physical inventory document2.做采购申请;Create purchase requisition3.批准采购申请;Approve purchase requisition4.做采购订单;Create purchase order5.创建货源清单,询价-报价-确认供应商;Create source list, enquire-quotation-choose supplier6.做合同;Create contract7.收货-验货-发货Goods receipt-goods inspection-goods issue8.催票,校验;Push supplier`s invoice, invoice verify9.付款;Arrange payment第四部分:CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价CFR(cost and freight成本加运费价T/T(telegraphic transfer电汇D/P(document against payment付款交单D/A (document against acceptance承兑交单C.O (certificate of origin一般原产地证EMS (express mail special)特快传递G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences普惠制CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons纸箱PCE/PCS(piece/pieces只、个、支等DL/DLS(dollar/dollars美元DOZ/DZ(dozen一打PKG(package一包,一捆,一扎,一件等WT(weight重量G.W.(gross weight毛重N.W.(net weight净重C/D (customs declaration报关单EA(each每个,各W (with具有w/o(without没有FAC(facsimile传真IMP(import进口EXP(export)出口MAX (maximum最大的、最大限度的MIN (minimum最小的,最低限度M 或MED (medium中等,中级的M/V(merchant vessel)商船S.S(steamship船运MT或M/T(metric ton公吨DOC (document文件、单据INT(international)国际的P/L (packing list装箱单、明细表INV (invoice发票PCT (percent百分比REF (reference)参考、查价STL.(style式样、款式、类型T或LTX或TX(telex电传S/M (shipping marks)装船标记PR或PRC(price 价格PUR (purchase购买、购货S/C(sales contract)销售确认书L/C (letter of credit)信用证B/L (bill of lading)提单FOB (free on board)离岸价第五部分:EMEA为Europe, the Middle East and Africa的字母缩写,为欧洲、中东、非洲三地区的合称,通常是用作政府行政或商业上的区域划分方式,这种用法较常见于北美洲的企业,该些企业通常将国际的营运用以下的方式划分或标示:美洲,包括北美洲和南美洲(AMER;北美洲(NORAM;欧洲、中东及非洲(EMEA;拉丁美洲(LATAM;泛太平洋亚洲及日本(APAC / APJ北美、中美及南美洲(NCSA 近年有较多公司将东欧的业务从欧洲中划分出来,并以EEMEA (Emerging Europe, Middle East, and Africa 来区分。
外贸专业英语词汇
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外贸专业英语词汇一、商品(Commodity)相关。
1. product [ˈprɒdʌkt] - n. 产品;制品。
- 例句:Our company has a wide range of products.(我们公司有各种各样的产品。
)2. goods [ɡʊdz] - n. 商品;货物(复数形式)- 例句:These goods are ready for shipment.(这些货物已准备好装运。
)3. merchandise [ˈmɜːtʃəndaɪs] - n. 商品;货物 - v. 买卖;推销。
- 例句:The store has a lot of new merchandise.(这家商店有很多新商品。
)- They merchandise their products all over the world.(他们在世界各地推销他们的产品。
)4. cargo [ˈkɑːɡəʊ] - n. 货物(船或飞机装载的)- 例句:The ship is carrying a heavy cargo.(这艘船载着沉重的货物。
)二、贸易(Trade)相关。
1. import [ˈɪmpɔːt] - v. 进口;输入 - n. 进口;进口商品。
- 例句:We import a large amount of raw materials every year.(我们每年进口大量原材料。
)- The import of these goods has increased recently.(这些商品的进口最近有所增加。
)2. export [ˈekspɔːt] - v. 出口;输出 - n. 出口;出口商品。
- 例句:China exports a lot of manufactured goods.(中国出口大量制成品。
)- Textiles are one of our main exports.(纺织品是我们的主要出口商品之一。
采购专业英语名词
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采购专业英语名词采购专业英语名词包括但不限于以下内容:Procurement:采购Supplier Management:供应商管理Purchasing:采购Buyer:采购员Procurement Agent:采购代理Purchase Order:采购订单Bid:投标Negotiation:谈判Contract:合同Inquiry:询价Quotation:报价Inventory Management:库存管理Cost Analysis:成本分析Goods and Services:商品和服务Market Research:市场研究Quality Assurance:质量保证Logistics Management:物流管理Payment Method:付款方式Terms of Payment:付款条款Payment Terms:付款期限Trade Term:贸易条款Invoice:发票Receipt:收据Delivery Time:交货时间Delivery Date:交货日期Delivery Schedule:交货计划Transportation Mode:运输方式Port of Arrival:到达港口Destination Port:目的港Goods Inspection:货物检验Quality Inspection:质量检验Sample Inspection:样品检验Certificate of Origin:原产地证书Certificate of Quality:质量证书Certificate of Inspection:检验证书Certificate of Conformity:合格证书Certificate of Analysis:分析证书Certificate of Test Result:测试结果证书Certificate of Approval:批准证书Procurement Plan:采购计划Procurement Strategy:采购策略Procurement Process:采购流程Procurement Budget:采购预算Procurement Objective:采购目标Procurement Requirement:采购需求Procurement Outcome:采购结果Procurement Team:采购团队Procurement Department:采购部门Procurement Officer:采购专员Procurement Specialist:采购专家。
外企 采购,供应常用英语单词
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外企采购,供应常用英语单词在外企采购和供应链领域,以下是一些常用的英语单词:1. AMT: Amount 总价2. AP:Account payable 应付账款,对应Account receivable应收账款3. A.P: Annual Plan 年度计划4. AVL: Approved vendor list 已批准供应商清单5. BOM: Bill of material 材料用量清单6. CR:Cost price 采购成本or Cost reduction 降价7. CRP: Cost reduction plan 降价计划8. CCC:Cash conversion cycle 现金周转率9. C/T:Cycle time 周期10. DM:Direct material 直接物料11. DCN: Design Change Notice 设计变更通知书12. DL:Direct labor 直接劳动13. DLC:Direct labor cost 直接人工成本14. ECR: Engineer change request 工程变更申请15. ECN: Engineer change notice 工程变更通知书16. ERP: Enterprise resource planning 企业资源规划17. FA:Failure analysis 不良品分析18. FCST:Forecast 预算19. FMEA: Failure mode and effects analysis 失效模式及有效性分析20. GP:Gross profit 毛利21. HR:Human resources 人力资源22. IDL:Indirect labor 间接劳动23. IDM:Indirect material 间接物料24. IPQC: In process quality control 制程品质管控25. ISO:International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织26. JIT:Just in time 即时管理27. KPI:Key performance index 主要执行绩效指数28. L/T:Lead time 交货时间29. MOQ:Minimum order quantity 最小订购量30. MPQ:Minimum package以上是一些在外企采购和供应链领域中常用的英语单词,了解这些单词有助于提高你在相关领域的沟通和专业能力。
外贸专业术语大全
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外贸专业术语大全作为一个外贸从业者,熟悉外贸专业术语并能够正确运用它们是非常重要的。
下面,笔者将从以下三个部分介绍一些常见的外贸专业术语,希望对大家有所帮助。
一、出口术语:1. FOB:船上交货价,即买方自行承担海上货物运输至卸货港口所需的费用。
2. CIF:成本保险加运费价,即卖方负责海上货物运输至卸货港口,并承担货物保险。
3. L/C:信用证,是银行向买方所开出的支付保证。
在交货前,买方需要向银行支付货款,银行才会向卖方付款。
4. B/L:提单,是货运单据,由货运公司或船东签发给承运人,作为收货人证明货物所有权的证明。
5. CO:原产地证书,是用于证明货物产地的文件,由出口国商会签发。
二、付款方式:1. T/T:电汇,是最常见的付款方式之一,指双方银行之间的电子转帐。
2. D/P:付款交单,是出口商将提单交给买方并要求买方收到货物后交付货款的一种方式。
3. D/A:承兑交单,是出口商向买方开放信用,并要求买方在接受货物后才付款的一种方式。
三、贸易术语:1. OEM:原始设备制造商,在国际贸易中通常指供应商或制造商。
2. ODM:原始设计制造商,在国际贸易中通常指生产商具备自主设计和制造能力。
3. MOQ:最小订购量,是供应商或制造商为了维持生产秩序和低成本而制定的最少订单数量。
4. SKU:库存单位,可以是产品、包装、颜色和尺寸的组合。
SKU是为了更好地管理库存而设计的。
以上是一些常见的外贸专业术语,如果想要在外贸领域有更好的发展,就需要不断学习掌握这些术语。
当然,这只是冰山一角,还有很多相关的术语等待我们探索。
采购专业用语(中英文对照)
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采购专业用语(中英文对照)第一篇:采购专业用语(中英文对照)专业用语货运(1)FCA(Free Carrier)货交承运人(2)FAS(Free Alongside Ship)装运港船边交货(3)FOB(Free on Board)装运港船上交货(4)CFR(Cost and Freight)成本加运费(5)CIF(Cost,Insurance and Freight)成本、保险费加运费(6)CPT(Carriage Paid To)运费付至目的地(7)CIP(Carriage and Insurance Paid T o)运费、保险费付至目的地(8)DAF(Delivered At Frontier)边境交货(9)DES(Delivered Ex Ship)目的港船上交货(10)DEQ(Delivered Ex Quay)目的港码头交货(11)DDU(Delivered Duty Unpaid)未完税交货(12)DDP(Delivered Duty Paid)完税后交货主要船务术语简写:(1)ORC(Origen Recevie Charges)本地收货费用(广东省收取)(2)THC(Terminal Handling Charges)码头操作费(香港收取)(3)BAF(Bunker Adjustment Factor)燃油附加费(4)CAF(Currency Adjustment Factor)货币贬值附加费(5)YAS(Yard Surcharges)码头附加费(6)EPS(Equipment Position Surcharges)设备位置附加费(7)DDC(Destination Delivery Charges)目的港交货费(8)PSS(Peak Season Sucharges)旺季附加费(9)PCS(Port Congestion Surcharge)港口拥挤附加费(10)DOC(DOcument charges)文件费(11)O/F(Ocean Freight)海运费(12)B/L(Bill of Lading)海运提单(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading)船东单(14)MTD(Multimodal Transport Document)多式联运单据(15)L/C(Letter of Credit)信用证(16)C/O(Certificate of Origin)产地证(17)S/C(Sales Confirmation)销售确认书(Sales Contract)销售合同(18)S/O(Shipping Order)装货指示书(19)W/T(Weight Ton)重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费)(20)M/T(Measurement T on)尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费)(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费(22)CY(Container Yard)集装箱(货柜)堆场(23)FCL(Full Container Load)整箱货(24)LCL(Less than Container Load)拼箱货(散货)(25)CFS(Container Freight Station)集装箱货运站(26)TEU(Twenty-feet Equivalent Units)20英尺换算单位(用来计算货柜量的多少)(27)A/W(All Water)全水路(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge)迷你大陆桥(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier)无船承运人货运用语中英文对照货物 goods | | freight | | cargo运输 transportation | | transit | | conveyance运送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey运输业transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade运输代理人 a forwarding agent承运人 a freight agent | | a carrier船务代理人 a shipping agent陆上运输 transportation by land海上运输 transportation by sea货物运输 goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods货轮 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier 火车 goods-train | | freight-train卡车 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck货运办公室 goods-office | | freight-department运费率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate运费 carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges 车费 cartage | | portage运费预付 carriage prepaid | | carriage paid运费到付 carriage forward | | freight collect运费免除||免费 carriage free协定运费 conference freight | | freight rate运费清单 freight account托运单 way-bill | | invoice运送契约 contract for carriage装运 shipment | | loading装上货轮 to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship装运费 shipping charges | | shipping commission装运单||载货单 shipping invoice装运单据 shipping documents大副收据 mate's receipt装船单 shipping order提货单 delivery order装船通知 shipping advice包裹收据 parcel receipt准装货单 shipping permit租船契约 charter party租船人 charterer程租船||航次租赁 voyage charter期租船 time charter允许装卸时间 lay days | | laying days工作日 working days连续天数 running days | | consecutive days滞期费 demurrage滞期日数 demurrage days速遣费 despatch money空舱费 dead freight退关 short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs赔偿保证书(信托收据)letter of indemnity | | trust receipt装载 loading卸货 unloading | | discharging | | landing装运重量 shipping weight | | in-take-weight卸货重量 landing weight压舱 ballasting压舱货 in ballast舱单 manifest船泊登记证书 ship's certificate of registry航海日记 ship's log船员名册 muster-roll(船员,乘客)健康证明 bill of health光票 clean bill不清洁提单 foul bill有疑问提单 suspected bill添加评论#####常用短语Words and PhrasesInspection Certificate 检验证明Inspection Certificate of Quality 质量检验证书Inspection Certificate of Quantity 数量检验证书surveyor 检验行,公证行Additional Words and PhrasesInspection Certificate of Weight 重量检验证书Inspection Certificate of Origin 产地检验证书Inspection Certificate of value 价值检验证书Inspection Certificate of Health 健康检验证书Sanitary Inspection Certificate 卫生检验证书Veterinary Inspection Certificate 兽医检验证书inspection of packing 包装检验inspection of loading 监装检验inspection of material 材料检验inspection of risk 被保险物价的检查inspection of storage 监装inspection of voucher 凭证检验inception of carriage 货车检查inspection of document 单证检查inspection of fixed asset 固定资产检查inspection of incoming merchandise 到货验收Inspection Certificate on Damaged cargo 验残检验证书Inspection Certificate on Tank 验船证书Certificate of Measurement & Weight 货载衡量证书Authentic Surveyor 公证签定人inspection on cleanliness 清洁检验inspection on cleanliness of dry cargo hold 干货舱清洁检验inspection on cleanliness of tank 油舱清洁检验inspection and acceptance 验收inspection before delivery 交货前检验inspection after construction 施工后检验inspection during construction 在建工程检验inspection between process 工序间检验inspection report 检验报告inspection tag 检查标签Inspectorate General of Customs 海关稽查总局inspection and certificate fee 检验签证费to issue(a certificate)发...(证明)Sworn Measurer 宣誓衡量人Underwriters Laboratory 保险商实验室Loyd's Surveyor 英国劳氏公证行General Superintendence & Co, Geneva(S.G.S)瑞士日内瓦通用签定后司abandonment charge 背弃费用absolute par of exchange 绝对外汇平价abritrage rate 套汇汇率above par 超过票面价值acceptance commission 承兑手续费acceptance fee 认付费acceptance for honor 参加承兑acceptance house 期票承兑行acceptor for honor 参加承兑人accepting bank 承兑银行accepting charge 承兑费accident beyond control 非人为事故account payable 应收帐,应付未付帐account purchase 赊买account receivable 应收帐款,应收未收帐account sales 销货帐,销货清单account of goods sold 销货帐目account of receipts and payments 收支帐目account year 会计年度accounting statement 会计报表accounting unit 会计单位accrued expense 应计费用accrued item 应计项目accumulation of capital 资本积累acknowledgement 回单acknowledgement of orders 订单确认act of God 天灾acting manager 代理经理active demand 畅销actual cost 实际成本actual liabilities 实际负债actual price 实际价additional expense 追加费用additional order 追加订货additional premium 追加保费adjustment of exchange rate 调整汇价advalorem duty 从价税advance in price 涨价advance payment 预付款advance price 增价advance sample 预样advance settlement of exchange 预交外汇advance surrender of export exchange 预交出口外汇advice of arrival 到货通知advice of charge 付款通知书advice of shipment 货运通知advice of drawing 支票通知书advising bank(notifying bank)通知银行advertisement matter 广告邮件advertising agency 广告社、广告代理advertising expense 广告费advertising media 广告媒体affiliated company 附属公司,联盟公司after charge 附加费率after date 日后,发票后after sight 见票后照付affidavit of export 出口宣誓书A grade 甲级(货品)against all risks 保全险agency agreement 代理协议agency contract 代理契约agent service 代理服务agreed upon 同意,商定agricultural products 农产品air-borne goods 空运货物air freight 航空运费air mail 航空邮件air-mail service 航空运寄air transportation insurance 空运保险all risk 全险all round price 包括一切费用价格all sorts of goods in stock 各种货物齐备allied company 联营公司alongside delivery 船边交货allowance on sales 销货折口alter an agreement 变约amicable allowance 友好让价amicable settlement 友好解决amount insured 保险金额amount of exports 输出额amount of imports 输入额analysis certificate 化验证书analysis report 化验报告announcing removal 迁移通知annual income 年收入annual interest 年息,年利annual production 年产量annual report 年报,决算书,年度财务报告anticipated buying 预期购买applicant for the credit 信用证申请人application fee 申请费application for conversion 折换申请书application for export permit 出口许可证申请书application for import of foreign goods 外货进口报单application for importation of controlled commodities 管制货物进口申请书application for letter of credit 开发信用证申请书application for negotiation of draft under letter of credit 出口押汇申请书application for outward remittance for application for space 舱位申请书application to pass goods through the custom 报关单apply by letter 通信申请apply in person 亲自申请apply for a position 申请职位apply for information 探询消息apply for remittance 托汇appointed store 指定商店appreciation of money 货币增值arbitrage of exchange 套汇arbitration clause 仲裁条款arbitration of exchange 汇兑率裁定army supplies 军需品arrival at port 入港arrival notice 到达通知articles made to order 订制品articles of luxury 奢侈品artificial flower 人造花as agreed(contracted)按照合同as per sample 与样品相同Asian-dollar market 亚洲美元市场ask the price of 询价assignment clause 转让条款assignment of policy 保险单转让assistant manager 协理,副经理as soon as possible shipment 立即送运at a discount 折扣at a premium 超过票面之价值at a profit 获利,赚钱at sight 见票即付,即期at the market 照市价at par平价auction price 拍卖价authority to purchase 购买委托证authority to pay 委托付款证average cost平均成本average tare平均皮重average unit cost平均单位成本average unit price平均单价average weight平均重量award of bid 决标,定标第二篇:牙科专业用语中英文对照牙科专业用语中英文对照通用类颊面Buccal 舌面Lingual 腭面Palatal 近中面Mesial 远中面Distal 牙合面 Oeclusal 切端 Incisal 颈部 Neck 前牙 Anterior 中切牙Central 侧切牙 Latral尖牙 Canine/cuspid 后牙 Posterior 双尖牙 Pre-Molar第一双尖牙 First Prc-Molar 第二双尖牙 Second Pre-Molar 磨牙Molar第一磨牙 First Molar 第二磨牙 Second Molar 智慧牙 Wisdom 覆牙合Over Bite 覆盖Over Jet 缺失牙Pontic 牙模Model 颜色Shade形态Shape/Anatomy 金属牙合面Metal Occlusal 金属舌面Metal Backing 缓冲(离开)Relief 牙合架Articulator 工作模Master Model 对牙合模 Opposite Model 参考模 Study Model 连接模 Splint/Joint/Connect 分开 Separate 烤瓷冠 CMC 烤瓷桥 CMB胶托类全口腔胶托 Full / Full Acrylic Denture ,F/F半口胶托 Full Upper or Lower AcrylicDenture局部胶托 Partial Acrylic Denture ,P/-or-/p钢丝卡环 S.S.Wire Clasp 钢丝牙合支托 S.S.Rest个别托盘 Special Tray,S/T 蜡堤 Bite Block 胶托修理 Repair 软胶Soft Lining 衬垫 Reline弹性义齿 Flexible Denture / Valplast 胶托加网 Add Mesh钢托类钢托Cobalt-ChromeCenture/Vatallium舌杆 Partial Denture(美式)UPD/LPD 腭板 Lingual Bar连续卡环 Palatal Plate牙合支托 Continue Clasp/Kennedy Clasp舌板Occlusal Rest 上半口网状钢Lingual Plate 半口胶托Full Upper Mesh钢托上加钢牙 Full Upper or Lower Denture马蹄形 Dummy 前后杆 Horse ShoeDouble Bar / Ant.& Post.Bar烤瓷类贵金属烤瓷 Porcelain on Precious Alloy半贵金属烤瓷 Porcelain on S/P(Semi-Precious)非贵金属烤瓷 Porcelain on N.P.(Non-Precious)玛利兰桥 Maryland Bridge 嵌体 Inlay 桩核 Post高嵌体 Onlay 瓷贴面 Porcelain Veneer / Porcelain 假牙龈/牙肉Gum Porcelain 全瓷冠 Full Ceramic 金属边 Metal Margin 种植牙 Implant桩连冠 Post Crown/Down Crown 通透性的 Transparent 透明的Translucent 不透明的 Opacity Crown(In-ceram)瓷边 Porcelain Margin/Porcelain Shoulder涂金粉 Gold Plating 金属冠 Full Metal Crown一. At the registration挂号1.What can I do for you?2.What is wrong with you?3.Do you want to see a dentist?4.Which speciality do you want to register with? 您要挂哪个科的号?5.Do you want to have your tooth pulled(tooth filled)? 您要拔牙补牙吗?6.For a filling? A denture? Or a cleaning? 补牙?镶牙?还是洁牙?7.Is this your first visit to this dental clinic?8.May I have your address, telephone number, age and occupation, please? 请告诉我您的地址,电话号码,年龄,职业。
外贸必备商务英语词汇大全
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外贸必备商务英语词汇大全商务英语在外贸领域扮演着重要的角色,掌握一些商务英语词汇将有助于提高在外贸交流中的沟通和合作能力。
本文将为你提供一份外贸必备的商务英语词汇大全,以帮助你更好地应对商务交流挑战。
一、国际贸易相关词汇1. Import(进口):指从国外购买商品或服务进入国内市场。
2. Export(出口):指将国内商品或服务销售到国外市场。
3. Trade(贸易):指商品或服务的买卖交易活动。
4. Customs(海关):指负责监管和管理进出口商品的政府部门。
5. Tariff(关税):指进口或出口商品时需要缴纳的税费。
6. Quota(配额):指限制某种商品的进口或出口数量。
7. Invoice(发票):指标明商品名称、数量和价值等信息的购销凭证。
8. Packing list(装箱单):指标明商品包装情况和数量的清单。
9. Certificate of origin(原产地证明):证明商品产地的文件。
10. Bill of lading(提单):海运货物交付和运输的凭证。
二、贸易方式与合作伙伴词汇1. FOB(Free on Board,离岸价):指卖方将货物交付给买方,且包括在船上的费用。
2. CIF(Cost, Insurance & Freight,成本、保险和运费):指卖方承担将货物运输到目的港口的费用和保险。
3. EXW(Ex Works,工厂交货价):指卖方在自己工厂提供商品,并由买方承担一切费用。
4. OEM(Original Equipment Manufacturer,原始设备制造商):指买方委托卖方按照自己的设计和要求进行生产制造。
5. ODM(Original Design Manufacturer,原始设计制造商):指卖方根据买方提供的需求进行设计和制造。
6. Agent(代理商):指代表买方或卖方进行国际贸易活动的中间人。
7. Distributor(经销商):指负责在特定区域内销售商品的批发商。
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外贸采购相关专业词汇1. 采购purchasing department / purchasing division /porcurement department 采购部2. buyer / purchaser 采购员3. quotation / quoted price 报价4. quotation / quotation invoice 报价单5. discount / rebate 回扣,折扣6. cost down 成本压缩7. cost reduction 降低成本8. deduct 扣除9. order / order sheet / order form / order blank 订单10. sample order 样品单11. purchase order (= PO) 采购单(订购单)12. place an order 下订单(place an order for sth. with ....向....订购某物)13. open order 未结订单14. open purchase order 未结采购单15. rush order 紧急订单16. back order 欠交订单、延期交货订单17. additional order 追加订货18. sales order 销售订单19. firm planned order = FPO 确认的计划订单20. split order 分批订单21. Minimum order quantity = MOQ 最小订单量22. Fixed order quantity = FOQ 固定订货批量23. delivery schedule 交货排程24. date of delivery / delivery date 交货期25. place of delivery 交货点26. part delivery 分期交货27. short delivery交货短少28. short shipment 短装29. replacement 换货1、会议基础词汇1. meeting professional 会议专业人员2. convention center 会展中心3. conference center 会议中心4. tour operator 旅游批发商5. sponsor 发起人,主办单位,赞助商6. service contractor 服务承包商7. newsletter 时事通讯,业务通讯8. not-for-profit organization 非赢利性机构9. charitable 为慈善事业的10. public service 公益服务11. fraternal 兄弟的12. buyer 买方13. association meeting planner 社团/协会会议策划人14. corporate meeting planner 公司会议策划人15. meeting planner 会议策划人16. conference venue 会议地点17. related services 相关服务18. host 主办,招待19. Board of Directors’ meetings 董事会20. budget 预算21. on-site management 现场管理22. a for-profit business 赢利性机构23. title 头衔24. administrative assistant 行政助理25. executive secretary 执行秘书,行政秘书26. promote 促销27. required meeting 必须出席的会议28. conducive 有益于29. a full-time meeting planner 全职会议策划人30. site selection 挑选会址31. industry suppliers 会展行业的供应商32. site 会议地点,会议场所33. destinations 目的地34. food and beverage 餐饮35. hotel accommodation 酒店膳宿36. entertainment 娱乐37. town halls 市政厅,礼堂38. civic center 市府礼堂,市中心39. first tier city 一类城市40. second tier city 二类城市41. local chamber of commerce 地方商会42. telecommunication 电信43. audio visual 视听44. entertainer 演艺公司,演艺人员45. florist 花商46. event planner 事件策划人47. conference and convention contractor 会议服务承包商48. freight forwarder 货运承运商,转运商49. decorators 装饰服务商50. area supplier 当地供应商51. meeting room 会议室52. convention facility 会议设施,会议举办场所53. exposition hall 展厅54. sleeping room 客房55. meeting space rental 会议场所的租赁56. convention property 会议设施57. liaison 联络员,中间人58. marketability 可销售性二、会议进阶词汇1. attendance 与会人数2. function attendance 活动的参加人数3. break 会间休息4. session 分会5. lead time 筹会时间,提前量6. planning time 会议筹备时间7. duration 会议期限8. pre-convention 会前会9. profile of attendees 与会者概况10. SMERFA(social, military, educational, religious, fraternal,athletic首字母的缩写)指社会团体/军事机构/教育部门/宗教团体/兄弟会/运动员市场11. admission system 入场方式12. controlled admission 限制入场13. uncontrolled admission 无限制入场14. convention headquarters room 会议总部办公室15. hospitality suite 接待室16. admission policy 入场规章17. registration fee 注册费18. sponsoring organization 主办单位19. last-minute change 临时变更20. message board 留言版21. badge 徽章代表证22. directional sign 指向路标23. travel bottleneck 交通瓶颈24. packet pickup area 文件包领取处25. list of schedule events 会议活动安排表26. coupon tickets for functions 各类活动代金券27. self-adhering badge 自粘代表证28. bar coded badge 条码代表证29. directory of hotel’s service 饭店服务项目指南30. color-coding badge 彩色代表证31. admission system 会议入场方式32. controlled admission 限制入场33. uncontrolled admission 无限制入场34. ticket arrangement 票券管理35. goodwill visit 友好访问三、采购员必须掌握的英语词汇1. R&D (research&design) 研发2. APS (automated purchasing system) 自动采购系统3. CAD (computer automated design) 计算机辅助设计4. EDI (electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换系统5. ERP (enterprise resource planning) 企业资源计划6. ANX (automotive network exchange) 自动网络交换7. CPO (chief procurement officers) 采购总监8. CPE (collaborative planning and execution) 合作计划和执行9. TCA (total cost of acquisition) 总获取成本10. CPFR (collaborative,planning,forecasting,replenishment) 合作,计划,预测,补充11. SCM (supply chain management) 供应链管理12. VMI (vendor managed inventory) 卖方管理库存13. VMR (vendor managed replenishment) 卖方管理补货14. SCOR (supply chain operations reference) 供应链管理指南15. LEW (least ex works) 最小离岸价 16. MOM (markup over coat model) 成本变动17. 3PL (third party logistics) 第三方后勤服务18. MRP (material requirements planning) 物料需求计划19. CIO (computer information officers) 信息主管20. PDCA (plan-do-check action cycle) 计划-实施-检查循环四、钱在英语中的二十六种使用方法1.bad money 无利可图的钱2.bank money 银行票据3.blood money 抚恤金4.boot money 企业赞助体育的钱5.call money 活期存款6.cheap money 低息借款7.dear money 高息借款8.dark money 加班费9.earnest money 定金10.fairy money 捡的钱11.folding money 纸币12.front money 预会金五、常见职务、职位英文译名Accounting Assistant 会计助理Accounting Clerk 记帐员Accounting Manager 会计部经理Accounting Stall 会计部职员Accounting Supervisor 会计主管Administration Manager 行政经理Administration Staff 行政人员Administrative Assistant 行政助理Administrative Clerk 行政办事员Advertising Staff 广告工作人员Airlines Sales Representative 航空公司定座员Airlines Staff 航空公司职员Application Engineer 应用工程师Assistant Manager 副经理Bond Analyst 证券分析员Bond Trader 证券交易员Business Controller 业务主任Business Manager 业务经理Buyer 采购员Cashier 出纳员Chemical Engineer 化学工程师Civil Engineer 土木工程师Clerk/Receptionist 职员/接待员Clerk Typist & Secretary 文书打字兼秘书Computer Data Input Operator 计算机资料输入员Computer Engineer 计算机工程师Computer Processing Operator 计算机处理操作员Computer System Manage r计算机系统部经理Copywriter 广告文字撰稿人Deputy General Manager 副总经理Economic Research Assistant 经济助究助理Electrical Engineer 电气工程师Engineering Technician 工程技术员English Instructor/Teacher 英语教师Export Sales Manager 外销部经理Export Sales Staff 外销部职员Financial Controller 财务主任Financial Reporter 财务报告人F.X. (Foreign Exchange)Clerk 外汇部职员F.X. Settlement Clerk 外汇部核算员Fund Manager 财务经理General Auditor 审计长General Manager/ President 总经理General Manager Assistant 总经理助理General Manager's Secretary 总经理秘书Hardware Engineer (计算机)硬件工程师Import Liaison Staff 进口联络员Import Manager 进口部经理Insurance Actuary 保险公司理赔员International Sales Staff 国际销售员Interpreter 口语翻译Legal Adviser 法律顾问Line Supervisor 生产线主管Maintenance Engineer 维修工程师Management Consultant 管理顾问Manager 经理Manager for Public Relations 公关部经理Manufacturing Engineer 制造工程师Manufacturing Worker 生产员工Market Analyst 市场分析员Market Development Manager 市场开发部经理Marketing Manager 市场销售部经理Marketing Staff 市场销售员Marketing Assistant 销售助理Marketing Executive 销售主管Marketing Representative 销售代表Marketing Representative Manager 市场调研部经理Mechanical Engineer 机械工程师Mining Engineer 采矿工程师Music Teacher 音乐教师Naval Architect 造船工程师Office Assistant 办公室助理Office Clerk 职员Operational Manager 业务经理Package Designer 包装设计师Passenger Reservation Staff 乘客票位预订员Personnel Clerk 人事部职员Personnel Manager 人事部经理Plant/ Factory Manager 厂长Postal Clerk 邮政人员Private Secretary 私人秘书Product Manager 生产部经理Production Engineer 产品工程师Professional Staff 专业人员Programmer 电脑程序设计师Project Staff (项目)策划人员Promotional Manager 推售部经理Proof-reader 校对员Purchasing Agent 采购(进货)员Quality Control Engineer 质量管理工程师Real Estate Staff 房地产职员Recruitment Co-ordinator 招聘协调人Regional Manger 地区经理Research&.Development Engineer 研究开发工程师Restaurant Manager 饭店经理Sales and Planning Staff 销售计划员Sales Assistant 销售助理Sales Clerk 店员、售货员Sales Coordinator 销售协调人Sales Engineer 销售工程师Sales Executive 销售主管Sales Manager 销售部经理Salesperson 销售员Seller Representative 销售代表Sales Supervisor 销售监管School Registrar 学校注册主任Secretarial Assistant 秘书助理Secretary 秘书Securities Custody Clerk 保安人员Security Officer 安全人员Senior Accountant 高级会计Senior Consultant/Adviser 高级顾问Senior Employee 高级雇员Senior Secretary 高级秘书Service Manager 服务部经理Simultaneous Interpreter 同声传译员Software Engineer (计算机)软件工程师Supervisor 监管员Systems Adviser 系统顾问Systems Engineer 系统工程师Systems Operator 系统操作员Technical Editor 技术编辑Technical Translator 技术翻译Technical Worker 技术工人Telecommunication Executive 电讯(电信)员Telephonist / Operator 电话接线员、话务员Tourist Guide 导游Trade Finance Executive 贸易财务主管Trainee Manager 培训部经理Translation Checker 翻译核对员Translator 翻译员Trust Banking Executive 银行高级职员Typist 打字员Wordprocessor Operator文字处理操作员六、办公室英语之餐桌礼仪1) As soon as the hostess picks up her napkin(餐巾), pick yours up and lay it on your lap. Sometimes a roll of bread is wrapped in it; if so, toke it our and put it on your side plate.2) The Soup CourseDinner usually begins with soup. The largest spoon at your place is the soup spoon. It will be beside your plate at the right-hand side.3) The Fish CourseIf there is a fish course, it will probably follow the soup. There may bea special fork for the fish, or it may be similar to the meat fork. Often it is smaller.4) The Meat CourseThe main Course is usually served by the host himself, especially if it is a fowl(鸡禽) or a roast which need to be carved. He will often ask each guest what piece he prefers, and it is quite proper to state your preference as to lean or fat, dark(红肉) or light(白肉).5) Using Knife and ForkIf you have English and American friends you will notice a few differences in their customs of eating. For the main or meat curse, the English keep the fork in the left hand, point curved downward, and bring the food to the mouth either by sticking the points onto it or in the case of soft vegetables, by placing it firmly on the fork in this position with the knife. Americans carve the meat in the same position, then lay down the knife and taking the fork in the right hand with the point turned up, push it under a small piece of food without the help of the knife and bring it to the moth right-side-up.6) Helping Yourself and RefusingIf a servant passes food around, he will pass the dish in at your left hand so that you can conveniently serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your neighbor on the right. It is polite to take some of everything that is passed to you. But if there is something you may not like, you may quietly say: "No thank you."7) Second HelpingsThe hostess may or may not ask if you would like a second helping, according to the formality of the meal. If she does and you accept it, you should pass your plate to her or to the servant with the knife and fork still lying on it.8) The Salad CourseA salad is eaten with a fork only held in the right hand with points turned up. There is usually a special one for the salad, a little smallerthan the meat fork.9) Bread and ButterBread is taken in the fingers and laid on the side plate or the edge of the large plate, it is never take with a fork. Butter is taken from the butter dish with the butter knife and placed on the side plate, not on one's bread.10) Other Things on the TableWhen there are things on the middle of the table, such as bread, butter, jelly, pickles, nits, candies, you should not take any until the hostess ahs suggested that they be passed.11) Leaving the TableIt is impolite for a guest to leave the table during a meal, or before the hostess gives the signal at the end. When the hostess indicates that the dinner is over, she will start to rise from her seat and all the guests she rise from theirs at the same time.12) Various rules and SuggestionsSit up straight on your chair;Do not put much food in your mouth at a time;Drink only when there is no food in your mouth;Try not to get into your mouth anything that will have to be taken out; Do not make any nose when you eat;Do not clean your teeth at the table or anywhere in public, either with your finger or a tooth pick(牙签), not even with you tongue.13.glove money 贿赂14.good money 有利可图的钱15.hard money 价格比较稳定的钱(例如人民币,在亚洲经济中的作用)16.hot money 短期流动资金17.hush money 赌别人嘴的钱18.pill money 零花钱(pocket money/pin money)19.push money 提成20.ready money 现金21.seed money 本钱,本金22.silly money 来路不明的钱23.smart money 了解内情的人24.table money 餐费25.tall money 大笔的财富26.trust money 委托金外贸采购询盘常用英语口语May I have an idea of your prices?可以了解一下你们的价格吗?Can you give me an indication of price?你能给我一个估价吗?Please let us know your lowest possible prices for the relevant goods.请告知你们有关商品的最低价。