北京市2017中考英语二模试题
2017年北京市通州区中考英语二模试卷-教师用卷
2017年北京市通州区中考英语二模试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.I can't find my ruler．Could you help ______find it？（）A. meB. herC. himD. them【答案】A【解析】答案：A根据语境推测句意是"我找不到我的尺子了，你能帮我找一找吗？"，判断设空处的代词在句中放在动词help 后面作宾语，所以应该使用宾格代词，根据前面一句的I判断用代词me，故选A．我找不到我的尺子了，你能帮我找一找吗？本题考查人称代词和物主代词，要求必须看清句子结构，找出句子缺失的成分，再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项．2.Tom is my brother． He was born ______ 2014．（）A. ofB. inC. onD. at【答案】B【解析】在具体某一天前用on，at用在具体几点钟前面，in用在月份和年代的前面．结合句意：汤姆是我哥哥，他2014年出生．故选：B．汤姆是我哥哥，他2014年出生．本题考查介词in，用在年代的前面，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．3.- ______ students are there in your class？- 32．（）A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much【答案】C【解析】how often多久一次；how long多长时间；how many 多少，询问可数名词的数量．how much，询问不可数名词的数量．空格后是可数名词，此处应该是how many，询问可数名词的数量．故选：C．-你们班里有多少个学生？-32个．本题考查疑问词how many的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．4.My bag is ______ than yours．（）A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest 【答案】B【解析】结合判断此处的句意是"我的书包比你的便宜．"，根据句子中的than判断用形容词cheap的比较级cheaper；故选：B．我的书包比你的便宜．本题考查形容词或副词的比较等级，做此类题目的关键是结合语境推断句意，然后根据句子中的关键词判断使用原级，比较级还是最高级．三者或三者以上比较，需要注意比较级的一些特殊结构．5.- Must I clean the room now， Mr．White？- No， you ______．（）A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. wouldn'tD. can't【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词．A不应该．B不必．C不将会．D不可能．结合语境"--怀特先生，我现在必须打扫房间吗？--不，你__．"．可知，Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't不必．故选：B．--怀特先生，我现在必须打扫房间吗？--不，你不必．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．6.Mr．Smith ______ our school next year．（）A. will visitB. visitsC. was visitingD. visited【答案】A【解析】根据语境结合时间状语推测句意是"史密斯先生明年将来参观我们学校． "判断设空处的动作在说话时刻还没有发生，所以用一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是：主语+will/be going to +动词原形．故选：A．史密斯先生明年将来参观我们学校．本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．7.Mike ______ a lot of work for the poor areas since he worked in Africa．（）A. doesB. didC. has doneD. will do【答案】C【解析】根据时间状语since he worked in Africa 结合语境推断句意是"迈克自从在非洲工作以后，为贫困地区的人做了大量的工作．"，表示动作发生在过去持续到现在，所以谓语动词用现在完成时．现在完成时的构成是：主语+ have/has +动词的过去分词；故选：C．迈克自从在非洲工作以后，为贫困地区的人做了大量的工作．现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，或者表示动作开始于过去，持续到现在．现在完成时的常有时间状语是since和for结构，现在完成时的构成是：主语+ have/has +动词的过去分词；特别值得注意的是如果时间状语是表示时间段的结构，句子中的谓语动词必须用可延续性动词．8.- What were you doing this time yesterday？- I ______ my homework．（）A. doB. didC. am doingD. was doing【答案】D【解析】结合问句的意思"昨天这个时候你在干什么？"，判断答语中设空处句意是"我在做作业．"，动作在过去某个时刻正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词．故选：D．--昨天这个时候你在干什么？--我在做作业．本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．注意结合问句来判断答语中动作的时态问题．9.Mobile phones are helpful in our daily life． They ______ everywhere now．（）A. useB. are usedC. usedD. were used【答案】B【解析】首先根据语境推测句意是"智能手机在日常生活中很有用．现在手机被应用于方方面面．"，句子表述的是一般性的事实，所以用一般现在时，主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词．故选：B．智能手机在日常生活中很有用．现在手机被应用于方方面面．本题考查时态和语态．每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键．在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断．判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者．10.- Do you know ______？- At 10：00 o'clock tomorrow．（）A. when did they comeB. when they comeC. when will they comeD. when they will come【答案】D【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你知道他们何时来吗？明天10点钟．这是一个宾语从句，用陈述句语序，时态是一般将来时，即will接动词原形．故选：D．你知道他们何时来吗？明天10点钟．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Dad's AdviceWhen I finished my school education，I began to find a job．I wasvery happy because it was time to make my dream come true．One evening，my father talked to me about what kind of ______ （31）I should look for．He wanted me to work for a big company and asked me to take his advice．But I really hoped to be a teacher．It was my dream．I didn't accept his ______ （32）．We shouted and didn't talk to each other．Even worse，I found it more and more difficult for us to say sorry as time went by．A week later，I decided to break the ______ （33）and make the first move．So I dialed （拨打）my father's number and began talking in a low voice，"Dad…I am ______ （34）．I shouldn't argue with you that day!"There was a silence at the other end．After a while，he ______ （35）in a low voice．"Well，that's all right，honey．"I was surprised，and raised my voice a little，"Dad，I understand why you don't want me to be a teacher，but to be a teacher is my dream job．I hope you can also ______ （36）me．"From the other end of the line comes my father's answer，"Sorry，honey．I shouldn't force you to accept my idea．You have your own dream，I should ______ （37）you．"On hearing this，I was so ______ （38）that my eyes were full of tears （眼泪）．I realized that this special moment had taken our father-and-son relationship to a new level．A few weeks later，my mother told me that my father had been ill for half a year．He would get an operation （手术）．The operation was successful．My father was saved and ______ （39）escaped （逃离，逃脱）death．Many times I feel lucky that I ______ （40）the first step to say sorry to my father．I can't imagine how I can live the rest of my life if my father didn't have a successful operation．11. A. family B. school C. job D. friend12. A. gift B. advice C. money D. wish13. A. door B. window C. ice D. plan14. A. brave B. busy C. happy D. sorry15. A. answered B. discussed C. sang D. read16. A. love B. become C. understand D. change17. A. thank B. train C. remember D. support18. A. sad B. moved C. proud D. tired19. A. luckily B. easily C. carefully D. confidently20. A. taught B. forgot C. hided D. made【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】A 【小题6】C 【小题7】D 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】D 【解析】31-35：CBCDA 36-40：CDBAD31．C 名词辨析．A家庭；B学校；C工作；D朋友；根据后面He wanted me to work for a big company and asked me to take his advice他要我为一家大公司工作，并让我接受他的建议．可知是讨论职业的问题，故答案是C．32．B 名词辨析．A礼物；B建议；C钱；D愿望；根据上文asked me to take his advice 并让我接受他的建议，可知此处不愿意接受父亲的建议，故答案是B．33．C 名词辨析．A门；B窗子；C冰；D计划；根据下文So I dialed （拨打）my father's number and began talking in a low voice给父亲打电话，可知break the ice是打破僵局的意思，故答案是C．34．D 形容词辨析．A勇敢的；B忙碌的；C高兴的；D抱歉的；根据后面I shouldn't argue with you that day!"那天我不应该和你争辩，前面应该是道歉，故答案是D．35．A 动词辨析．A回答；B讨论；C唱歌；D阅读；根据上文打电话，这里in a low voice．应该是用很低的声音回答，故答案是A．36．C 动词辨析．A喜欢；B成为；C理解；D改变；根据前面I understand why you don't want me to be a teacher，but to be a teacher is my dream job我明白你为什么不想让我当老师，但是当老师是我理想的工作．后面应该是希望得到父亲的理解，故答案是C．37．D 动词辨析．A感谢；B训练；C想起；D支持；根据前面I shouldn't force you to accept my idea．You have your own dream我不应该强迫你接受我的想法，你有你自己的梦想．后面应该是支持你，故答案是D．38．B 形容词辨析．A悲伤的；B感动的；C自豪的；D疲劳的；根据上文父亲说想支持作者，这里my eyes were full of tears充满了眼泪，后面这里应该是非常感动，故答案是B．39．A 副词辨析．A幸运地；B容易地；C仔细地；D自信地；根据后面escaped （逃离，逃脱）death．逃离死亡，重获新生应该是非常幸运的事，故答案是A．40．D 动词辨析．A教；B忘记；C隐藏；D使，制作；根据题干，make the first stet迈出第一步是固定短语，故答案是D．主要介绍了作者与父亲产生了分歧，并发生了争吵，后面作者主动与父亲沟通，并向爸爸道歉，并且也得到了父亲的理解，从此父子俩感情也得以更深．整篇文章还有很深的感情色彩，需要充分地阅读并理解，然后掌握一些固定用法与情境相结合，才能正确地解决此题．三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）A？A. An old woman ． B. A man ．C. A boy ．D. The poor ．22. When did Fred buy a cup of coffee for a man ？ ______A. Two weeks ago ．B. On his fifteenth birthday ．C. The day before yesterday ．D. Last week ． 23. Joe saw a boy lying ______ ．A. in the parkB. in a coffee shopC. on the streetD. at school 24. Last week Lisa ______ ．A. did some runningB. stood in line to buy coffeeC. made friends with a boyD. gave away her old clothes to the poor【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D【解析】41． A ． 细节理解题．根据"A few moments later ， an old woman helped me to stand up ．"可知，一位老夫人帮助了莎莉．故选A ．42． B ． 细节理解题．根据"On my fifteenth birthday ． I stood in line to buy coffee in a coffee shop and I noticed that a man looked very tired ． I decided to buy a cup of coffee for him ．"可知，弗雷德在他十五岁的生日，给了一个人一杯咖啡．故选B ．43． C ． 细节理解题．根据"The day before yesterday I saw a boy lying on the street ．"可知，乔看到一个男孩躺在大街上．故选C ．44． D ． 细节理解题．根据"Last week I gave away my old clothes to the poor．"可知，上星期丽莎把旧衣服捐给了穷人．故选D ．本文是凯特的博客．她在博客中提出问题：你曾经帮助过别人吗？你做了什么？有一个人曾经帮助过你吗？写信告诉我们！下面有四个孩子根据自己的经历给以回复．先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．BYes Man Changed My LifeYes Man is the best book I've ever read ． It's the true story about the lifeof Danny Wallace ． Before Danny Wallace became the ‘Yes Man'， hislife was boring and he felt old ． So he decided to make things moreexciting ． He started saying "Yes" to every question people askedhim．And he did it for a whole year．From the day he started，it completely changed his life．It's an interesting story．When I finished the book，I also wanted to change my life．So I had a holiday and became a ‘Yes Man' for a week．This is what happened．I started on Saturday morning．At 10in the morning，I got my first question．I saw a poster in the window of a travel agent （旅行社）．I needed a holiday so I went in．A lady asked me where I wanted to go．But before I could answer，she said，"A beach holiday，sir？" In fact，I don't like beaches，I like cities．But I said，"Yes．" Five minutes later，everything was ready．My flight was the next day．I arrived at my hotel at lunchtime．It was very，very hot．I just wanted to have a rest，but the guide said，"we have a bus to the beach in ten minutes．Do you want to go？" I said，"Yes．"It was about 40℃ at the beach．A man asked me "Sunglasses？Do you want sunglasses？"I had a pair of sunglasses in my bag，but I said "Yes．" Five minutes later，another man came：" Beautiful hat，sir？" I said，"Yes．"Three hours later，I had two pairs of sunglasses and three hats．It was difficult to carry all my new things back to the bus．I decided：no trips tomorrow，just rest．When I got back，the guide asked，"Oh，there'sa water skiing course tomorrow．Do you want me to book a place for you？" I can't swim very well and I don't like the sea．I wanted to cry．25.When the writer finished the book Yes Man，he wanted to ______ ．A. have a restB. buy somethingC. change his lifeD. have a water skiing course26.Where does the writer like？______A. Beaches．B. Cities．C. Islands．D. Hills．27.How did the writer go to the beach from the hotel？______A. By bus．B. On foot．C. By air．D. By boat．28.The writer had two pairs of sunglasses and three hats because ______ ．A. he had moneyB. he liked themC. he said，"Yes"D. he wanted to help others【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】45．C．细节理解题．根据"When I finished the book， I also wanted to change my life．"可知当作者读完这本书之后，他也想改变他的生活．故选C．46．B．细节理解题．根据"In fact， I don't like beaches， I like cities．"可知实际上，作者不喜欢海滩，他喜欢城市．故选B．47．A．细节理解题．根据"we have a bus to the beach in ten minutes． Do you want to go？" I said， "Yes．""可知导游问他是否要乘公共汽车去海边时，他回到是的．故选A．48．C．细节理解题．根据"I had a pair of sunglasses in my bag， but I said "Yes．" Five minutes later， another man came：" Beautiful hat， sir？" I said， "Yes．""可知当别人问作者是否买太阳镜和帽子时，他都回答是的，所以他有很多的太阳镜和帽子．故选C．本文介绍了Danny Wallace读了Yes Man 这本书之后，决定改变自己的生活，决定做一个YesMan．也就是无论别人问什么，一律说yes．当他去度假并做一周的YesMan 之后，他的生活的发生的变化．先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．CWinning ColorYou are getting ready to play a football match and you want to win．What color should you wear to help you win？You are getting ready to go to an interview and you want to succeed．What color should you wear to help you succeed？Strange questions，perhaps，but color could be the key to your success．Read on and find out how．The most popular color in Britain is black．Wearing black makes people feel more confident，but can often make you look unemotional．This may be why people sometimes think that British people don't want to make a strong impression （印象）．Although black is common in Britain，most people agree that in fact blue is the world's favorite color．The students in school and the people who work in business often wear blue．Wearing blue will show that you are an effective and hard-working person．Sometimes people mistakenly think that red makes you look strong and successful．However，you will be seen aggressive （好攻击的）if you choose red clothes．New information now says that yellow，not red，is the color of winning．Australia and Brazil are both very successful in the sporting world，and the sports things of both countries are yellow．Strangely enough，athletes who wear yellow glasses during a race can improve their time by up to half a second．Tests show that the yellow color makes them feel positive and energetic and could be the difference between a medal and no medal．So，next time you have an important event in your life-a race，a match，an exam or an interview-think about you clothes．The color of your clothes can change your life!29.According to the passage，wearing black in Britain makes people feel ______ ．A. energeticB. PositiveC. SuccessfulD. confident30.What is Paragraph 3mainly about？______A. Sport - red or yellow？B. Race - winning or losing？C. Athletes - success or failure？D. Work and school - black or blue？31.From the passage，we can learn that ______ ．A. blue is the winning colorB. red makes you look strongC. British people like wearing blackD. a hard-working person likes wearing yellow．32.If you have an important match and you want to win，you'd better ______ ．A. change your favorite colorB. choose the color of winningC. wear the most popular colorD. know other players' favorite color【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】49．D．细节理解题．根据第三行Wearing black makes people feel more confident 穿黑色会让人更自信．可知，应该是自信．选D．50．A．段意总结题．根据第三段New information now says that yellow，not red，is the color of winning新信息现在说，黄色，而不是红色，是获胜的颜色．可知，第三段主要介绍运动选择红色还是黄色．选A．51．C．细节理解题．根据第三行The most popular color in Britain is black英国最流行的颜色是黑色．可知，英国人喜欢穿黑色衣服．选C．52．B．细节理解题．根据第二行but color could be the key to your success但颜色可能是你成功的关键．及最后一行So，next time you have an important event in your life-a race，a match，an exam or an interview-think about you clothes．The color of your clothes can change your life!所以，下次你有一个重要的事件在你的生活中，一场比赛，一场竟赛，一次考试或一次面试，想想你的衣服．你的衣服颜色可以改变你的生活！可知，如果你有一场重要的比赛，你想赢，你最好选择获胜的颜色．选B．这是一篇日常类阅读，主要介绍选择什么颜色对于成功可能是很关键的．比如：穿蓝色会显示你是一个能干、勤奋的人．红色会被认为是咄咄逼人等．所以，下次你有一个重要的事件时，要好好想想穿什么颜色的衣服．你的衣服颜色可以改变你的生活！阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．DIs Being Active Helpful for Better Grades？For some students，getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes．With the challenges of school，just paying attention in class or studying hard isn't always enough．But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades？For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible，now you can rest easy．Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades．Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies，but also exercising their brains．In turn，they can be able to improve their grades at school．In the most recent study，researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day，they were better at organizing their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally ‘difficult' subjects，such as maths．What does this mean for children who aren't active？Researchers think that if kids don't get enough activities，they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance．In the research experiment，a group of children skipped with ropes，played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises．Another group of children didn't do any activities．They took part in testing both before the experiment and after the experiment．Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills．Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity．All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull （迟钝的）boy，but will also negatively （消极地）affect his grades in school，according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics．Parents complain children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades．Dr．Belton，an expert，she said：" If you'd like to see your kids do better in school，have them close their books，set down their pencils and go outside to play．"33.What does the expression "rest easy" in Paragraph I probably mean？______A. Stop worryingB. Keep changingC. Avoid goingD. Continue learning34.What does the writer want to tell us？______A. Doing more homework can get better marks．B. All work and no play can do better on testing．C. Being active can do better on school subjects．D. Spending more time on exercise can have a better body．35.To help children get better grades，parents should ______ ．A. ask the researchers for help．B. encourage them to do more activities．C. help them to organize their schoolwork．D. let them solve problems by themselves．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】ACB33．A 词义猜测题．上文提到对于有些学生来说，上课认真听讲，努力学习但考试成绩却不理想，为此表示担心，家长和学生都想知道有没有其它的方法来提高学习成绩，结合下文中的句子"Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades．"可知，问题得到了有效的解决，故选A．34．C 主旨大意题．作者列举了一些科学研究成果，表明喜欢积极参加活动的学生，能有效地提高学习效率，有助于学生学习成绩的提高，故选C．35．B 细节理解题．根据短文最后的句子Dr．Belton，an expert，she said：" If you'd like to see your kids do better in school，have them close their books，set down their pencils and go outside to play．"可知，专家建议家长，想让孩子取得更好的成绩，一定要更多地参加一些课外活动，提高学习效率，故选B．对于有些学生来说，上课认真听讲，努力学习但考试成绩却不理想，家长和学生为此感到非常困惑．科学研究成果，喜欢积极参加活动的学生，能有效地提高学习效率，有助于学生学习成绩的提高．专家建议家长，想让孩子取得更好的成绩，一定要更多地参加一些课外活动，提高学习效率．本文是一片教育文化类阅读，讲述的是如何提高孩子学习效率．做题时要弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，给出正确答案．四、补充句子（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）36.Tips for Keeping Your Body HealthyIt is not common for the human body to sit for a long time in the olddays．But now sitting for a long time every day is common．Sitting fora long time is dangerous for your health．You can hurt your arms andyour neck．______（56）．People who work in offices often have health problems．People who travel many hours on planes often say they feel bad at the end of a long trip．The following tips can help you if you don't want any problems．Sit correctly．Keep your back straight and your feet on the floor．It is very necessary to have a comfortable chair．______（57）．Take breaks often．Don't sit for more than thirty minutes．______（58）．Having a break can help you do more work in the day．______（59）．Water cleans your body and keeps healthy．It's good for you and gives you energy．But please don't drink lots of coffee or tea．Move your body．Stretching （拉伸）is a simple and quick way of moving your body while you are sitting down．Stretch your arms，your hands and your shoulders．______（60）．【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】E【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】D【解析】56．A．阅读选句题．根据上一句Sitting for a long time is dangerous for your health．You can hurt your arms and your neck久坐对你的健康是危险的，你可能会伤到胳膊和脖子．可知，下一句应该是"你也可以伤害你的背部"．选A．57．E．阅读选句题．根据上一句It is very necessary to have a comfortable chair有一把舒适的椅子是非常必要的．可知，下一句应该是"椅子可以帮助你正确坐着．"．选E．58．C．阅读选句题．根据上一句Don't sit for more than thirty minutes不要坐超过三十分钟．可知，下一句应该是"站起来休息一下"．选C．59．B．阅读选句题．根据下一句Water cleans your body and keeps healthy．水可以清洁你的身体，保持健康．可知，上一句应该是"喝水"．选B．60．D．阅读选句题．根据上一句Stretch your arms，your hands and your shoulders伸展你的手臂、双手和肩膀．可知，下一句应该是"如果受伤，不要拉伸太多．"．选D．这是一篇健康环保类阅读，主要介绍保持身体健康的秘诀．比如：不要久坐．要常喝水．伸展身体等．选句填空，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．结合语境，根据所给句子，选择合适的答案完成练习．五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）37.Jambo's StoryIn 1986， a video of a frightening event involving a gorilla （大猩猩） and a boy was watched by millions of people around the world． The video is still popular on the Internet today， changed people's opinions of gorillas forever．On 31August， 1986a couple took their two young sons to Jersey Zoo． When the family arrived， they went to see the gorillas straight away． The father noticed that the children were too small to see the animals， so he p icked up his five-year-old son， Levan， and put him on the top of the wall． Then he t urned round to pick up his other son．When the father turned back， Levan had disappeared． The boy had fallen off the wall ， into the gorilla area． The parents looked down and saw that their son was lying on t he ground， about four metres below them． He wasn't moving．Levan's father tried to climb down into the wall to save the boy， but he was stopped by the other zoo visitors． Slowly， the gorillas came closer to Levan． A large crowd of people had come to see what was happening． Everyone was shouting． They were sca red that gorillas might seriously hurt the boy．Jambo， a 200kg male gorilla， got to Levan first． He moved carefully around Levan ． He softly touched his back． Then he sat down between Levan and the other gorillas ． When he saw that a young gorilla had come too close， Jambo stood up and did not l et him pass． His message to the other gorillas was clear，"Don't touch him!" He pulled lightly of Levan's clothes and after a while Levan openedhis eyes and started to cry．Jambo ran away and his gorilla family followed him． Some time later， zookeepers sa ved Levan． He had broken several bones in the fall， and had seriously hurt his head ， but he was alive． A man had filmed everything and millions of people around the w orld watched the video on the news．Jambo! People had always thought that gorillas were dangerous animals， but the video changed their minds． Soon letters， cards and even boxes of bananas arrived for him a t the zoo． Jambo died in 1992， but people built a statue （雕像，塑像） at the zoo to remind the world of this wonderful animal．61．Is the video still popular on the Internet today？______62．How old was Levan in 1986？______63．What did Jambo do when a young gorilla had come close to Levan？______64．Who saved Levan after Jambo and his gorilla family ran away？______65．Why did people build a statue for Jambo at the zoo？______【答案】Yes．；Five years old．；Jambo stood up and did not let him pass．；Zookeepers．；To remind the world of this wonderful animal．【解析】61．Yes．细节判断题．根据第一段句子"The video is still popular on the Internet today，changed people's opinions of gorillas forever．"今天的这段视频在互联网上仍然很受欢迎，永远改变了人们对大猩猩的看法．可知这段视频在今天的互联网上仍然很流行．故答案为Yes．62．Five years old．细节理解题．根据第二段句子so he picked up his five-year-old son，Levan，and put him on the top of the wall．于是，他抱起他五岁的儿子莱万，把他放在了墙上．可知Levan当年5岁，故答案为Five years old．63．Jambo stood up and did not let him pass．细节理解题．根据第五段句子When he saw that a young gorilla had come too close，Jambo stood up and did not let him pass．当他看到一只年轻的大猩猩走得太近时，Jambo站了起来，不让他过去．可知Jambo站了起来，不让他过去．故答案为Jambo stood up and did not let him pass．64．Zookeepers．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段句子Jambo ran away and his gorilla family followed him．Some time later，zookeepers saved Levan．Jambo逃跑了，他的大猩猩家人也跟着他．过了一段时间，动物园管理员救了莱万．可知饲养员救了Levan，故答案为Zookeepers．65．To remind the world of this wonderful animal．细节理解题．根据最后一段最后一句话"but people built a statue （雕像，塑像）at the zoo to remind the world of this wonderful animal．"可知人们建造这座雕像的目的是让人们永远记住这奇妙的动物．故答案为To remind the world of this wonderful animal．短文讲了人们一直认为大猩猩是危险的动物，会伤害人类．1986年拍摄的一段视频彻底改变的人们对大猩猩的看法．在这段视频中，一只叫做Jambo的大猩猩保护了一个不幸掉入大猩猩生活区域的5岁小男孩．为了永远记住这美好的时刻，人们专门为这只大猩猩雕刻了画像．做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文。
北京市石景山区2017届初中中考综合练习二模英语试卷试题包括答案.docx
北京市石景山区2017 届中考综合练习 ( 二模 ) 英语试题含答案石景山区2017 学年初三综合练习（二模）英语试卷考生须知1.本试卷为闭卷考试，共12 页，满分 120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。
2.请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
答题卡上的选择题用2B 铅笔规范填涂，其他试题用黑色签字笔作答。
4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力理解( 共 30 分 )一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A 、 B、 C三个选项中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）1．A．B． C.2．A．B．C．3．A．B． C.4．A．B．C．5．A B．C．二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的 A 、B、 C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共 15 分，每小题 1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第 6 至第 7 小题。
6. Where will the speakers go?A. The Space Museum.B. The Water City.C. The Capital Zoo.7.Why do they decide to go there?A.They have never been there.B.It is a wonderful place.C. The girl can ’t swim.请听一段对话，完成第8 至第 9 小题。
8.When will the speakers have a class party?A.Today after class.B.Tomorrow after school.C.On Saturday afternoon.9.What do they plan to do?A.Play some party games.B.Play computer games.C.Watch a movie.请听一段对话，完成第10 至第 11 小题。
2017中考-西城二模英语
A. under
B. on
C. at
D. of
23. Tom did not agree with his parents, ______ he didn't argue.
A. until
B. so
C. or
D. but
24. It’s much ______ to have a small, warm room than a big, cold one.
important lesson -- a lesson no one could have taught me with 38 , a lesson I had to see with
my own eyes. If I work hard for what I want, if I keep trying after I’ve been turned away, my
26. It is easy for cats to find food at night because they ______ see in the dark.
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. should
27. My teacher often asks us ______ English aloud because it is a good way to learn it.
14. What rule may be unspoken at the zoo?
A. Don’t feed the animals.
B. Don’t do anything to upset the animals.
C. Don’t throw things into the animals’ living spaces.
2017中考英语模考密卷二(北京)
2017中考英语模考密卷二知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—When do you usually get up on weekends,Lucy?—_______eight o’clock in the morning.A.OnB.InC.ForD.At 22．Nancy is a good student.She studies hard_______she also likes to help others.A.andB.soC.butD.or23.Which is__________,traveling by air or by train?A.popularB.more popularC.most popularD.the most popular24.Is there_______useful on science?I’m looking for information about this topic.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing25.—May I put my car here?—No,you_______.Put it over there,please.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.wouldn’t 26．—We don’t have enough meat in the fridge.—I_______some more in the supermarket soon.A.buyB.will buyC.boughtD.have bought27.Mr.Blackis our English teacher.He______in our school since2011.A.teachesB.is teachingC.taughtD.has taught28．My mother always wants me_______more vegetables for dinner.A.eatB.eatingC.eatenD.to eat29.My sister______to the party yesterday.She had a good time with her friends.A.invitesB.invitedC.was invitedD.is invited30.—Excuse me,could you tell me______?—My name is Kate Green.A.what is your nameB.what was your nameC.what your name isD.what your name was五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京市丰台区2017届初中中考二模英语试卷试题包括答案
丰台区 2021年初三统一练习〔二〕英语参考答案2021 年 6月听力理解〔共30 分〕一、听对话，选出与对话内容相符的图片。
〔共 5分，每题 1分〕1. B2. A3. C4. A5. B二、听对话或独白，选择最正确选项〔。
共 15 分，每题分〕6. C7. B8. B9. A10. C11. B12. A13. C14. B15. C三、听对话，记录关键信息。
〔共10 分，每题 2 分〕16. Bill17. 62918. Green19. Monday20. July知识运用〔共25分〕四、单项填空〔共10 分，每题 1 分〕21. A22. B23. A24. D25. C26. B27. C28. D29. C30. D五、完形填空〔共15 分，每题分〕31. D32. B33. A34. D35. C36. B37. C38. A39. D40. B阅读理解〔共50分〕六、阅读短文，选择最正确选项。
〔共 30 分，每题 2 分〕41. B42. D43. C44. A45. D46. C47. B48. D49. C50. A51. B52. D53. A54. B55. C七、阅读短文，复原句子。
〔共 10分，每题 2 分〕56. E57. C58. B59. A60. D八、阅读短文，答复下列问题。
〔共 10分，每题 2分〕61.Yes. / Yes, she did.62.More than 200.63.Two scientists.64.To test how smart Rico was.65.Understanding certain words and fast mapping.书面表达〔共 15 分〕九、文段表达〔15 分〕66.题目①Dear Peter , How is itgoing?Our school is going to hold an activity for students to experience non-material cultures.I ’m writing to invite you to take part in it.It will be held at the school hall from2:00 to 4:00 next Thursday afternoon. First, we are going to listen to a talk about it. Andthen we are going to learn paper-cutting. If you would like to come, you can takea notebook to take notes and some colour paper to make beautiful papercuts.I ’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hua题目②I like reading very much and I often do some reading when I ’m free.I read about20 books last year. I mostly read books about famous people in history. I chose thesebooks to read because I am interested in history and I respect famous people in history.Their stories encourage me to be brave and smart. I think reading books is good for us.听力录音材料：1. W: What would you like to have, sir? M:Ahamburger, please.2.W: How will Uncle Tom come to visit us? M: Byplane.3. W: Where do you work, Frank? M: I workin the bank.4.W: Hi, Jason. Do you like collecting stamps? M:Yes. This monkey stamp is my favourite.5.W: What are you going to do this afternoon, Martin? M:I ’m going to watch TV at home.6. W: Hello,Joe. How are you? And how’s your family? M:Hi,Mary. Everybody’s fine except me.W: Oh? What’s wrong with you?M: Well, my family says I ’m too heavy.W: Have you done anything about it?M: No, not yet. Mary, you are fit. Tell me your secret.W:Nothing special. I do exercise every day.M: But I do exercise, too.W:It ’s not enough to walk from the car park to the office. You need real exercise. M:How long should I exercise?W:About 45 minutes.M: 45 minutes!It ’s hard for me but I ’ll try.7.M: Hi, Mum!W: Hello, David! How is everything going in China?M: Great! I ’m standing on the Great Wall of China and talking to you. W: Really?M: Yes. We are on a school trip.W:That ’s great. What about your Chinese friends? Are they with you? M: Yes.We are taking lots of photos together.W: Please take some photos of the Great Wall and send them to me by email. M:No problem.I ’ll send the photos to you tonight.W: Are you enjoying the school trip?M: Yes. We are having great fun. But I also miss you and Dad. W: We missyou, too.8.W: Hi, Bob. Do you want to go and watch a film? M: Hi, Mandy.Sure, what’s on?W: Well, there is an action film, War Games.M:But I don’t really want to see an action film. What else is on? W:There ’s a film called Forever Young. It’s a love story.M: Mmm, I ’m not sure.W: Then what about Midnight Moon?It ’s very scary.M: Sounds interesting.Let ’s go and watch Midnight Moon. What time is it on? W:It ’son at 4:30 in the afternoon and then 6:30 in the evening.M: How about watching it at 6:30?W: Perfect. When and where shall we meet? M:Shallwe meet at the cinema at 6o’clock?W: OK! I ’ll meet you at the cinema at 6o’clock.9.W: Happy birthday, Simon. Here is your gift.M: Oh, you remembered! What a surprise!Thank you, Sara. W: Don’tyou want to open it?M:I don’t think I should open it now. Back in China, we open a gift later.W:But here in America, we open a gift immediately.M: So what do I do?W: You needn’t wait! Open it.M:Wow, it ’s a dictionary! Oh, thank you. I really wanted one.W:I noticed another difference. You accept a gift with both hands. But in the West,we don’t pay much attention to that.M:Our traditions are sometimes different.W:That ’s interesting. Are there any other different traditions in China?M: Yes. There are a lot. For example, during the Spring Festival month, we don’t have our hair cut.W: You can’t be serious! M: Yes,I am.W: I really want to know more about your traditions.10. Morning,everyone. Quiet, please. OK, I ’m going to give you some advice to help you prepare for the exams next week.First,find a comfortable place with plenty of light when you study. But not ‘too ’comfortable or you’ll fall asleep!Don’t try to learn everything.There isn ’t time. Choose the ‘important ’things, the things that will get you most points in an exam. Review them first and don’t worry too much about less important things. If you have time, you can come back laterand go over them.Make notes of these key points and read them, then cover them up and try to remember all the points. It might be boring, but it helps you to remember.Use past exam papers to study. They will help you know what you need to improve.Take breaks while you are studying. A five-minute break every half hour is usuallyenough. Get some fresh air and exercise your arms and legs.It ’s important to relaxyour body and mind.And, last but not least, good luck!I ’m sure you will all do your best.11.W: Good morning. Gino ’s Restaurant. May I help you? M: Goodmorning. I would like to book a table for dinner. W: Can youtell me when you will be coming?M: On Monday evening.W:Do you mean next Monday, July the third? M: Yes.It ’s next Monday, July the third.W:What time will you come?M: Our first choice would be 7:00. Is that OK? W: Yes.How many guests will be in your party?M:Eight of us will be coming. Would you please set us in a private room? W:Let me see. Oh, the Green Light Room has not been booked yet.M: Great. I ’ll take the Green Light Room. W: MayI have your name, please?M: My name is Bill Foster. B-I-L-L,Bill.F-O-S-T-E-R, Foster. W: Andcould you give me your phone number, Mr Foster?W:6-3-5-4-6-2-9. OK. We will have a table for eight in the Green Light Room at 7 o’clock next Monday evening, July the third.M:I look forward to having dinner at your restaurant. Thank you for your help. W: Thanks for your calling, Mr Foster. See you next Monday.。
北京市石景山区2017届中考综合练习(二模)英语试题有答案
石景山区 2017 学年初三综合练习（二模）英语试卷听力理解(共30 分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5 分，每小题1分）1．A．B． C.2．A．B．C．3．A．B． C.4．A．B．C．5．本试卷为闭卷考试，共12 页，满分120 分，考试时间为120 分钟。
请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
答题卡上的选择题用2B 铅笔规范填涂，其他试题用黑色签字笔作答。
考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1.2.3.考生须知4.A B．C．二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6.Where will the speakers go?A.The Space Museum.B. The Water City.C. The Capital Zoo.7.Why do they decide to go there?A.They have never been there.B.It is a wonderful place.C.The girl can’t swim.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8.When will the speakers have a class party?A.Today after class.B.Tomorrow after school.C.On Saturday afternoon.9.What do they plan to do?A.Play some party games.B.Play computer games.C.Watch a movie.请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题。
2017北京房山初三二模英语试卷暨答案
2017年北京房山区初三二模英语试卷一、单选1.--- May I borrow your dictionary?--- Sorry. It's not dictionary. It's Xiao Ming's.A.hisB.myC.herD.your2.I have an aunt. She lives Hangzhou.A.inB.onC.atD.to3.--- do you go to visit your grandparents?--- Once a week.A.How farB.How muchC.How oftenD.How long4.I can't do it now I am busy.A.thoughB.becauseC.untilD.after5.Jenny runs much than her sister.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest6.Yesterday we camping in a forest and had great fun there.A.wentB.goC.willgoD.have gone7.--- Where were you when I called you yesterday afternoon?--- I in the kitchen at home.A.cookB.will cookC.have cookedD.was cooking8.I my English teacher for three years.A.wasn't seeingB.haven't seenC.won't seeD.don't see9.Today Chinese by more and more people around the world.A.speakB.spokeC.was spokenD.is spoken10.--- Can you tell me next Sunday?--- Yes. I'll go to the Great Wall.A.where will you goB.where did you goC.where you will goD.where you went二、完形填空Last night my mother told me a story of an old man and I was touched by it. A girl became a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care, which meant 1 and taking care of a patient who was dying.The girl was sent to look after an old man whose children lived abroad. He had cancer and was in great pain. Their living conditions were not satisfactory while the old man had a lot of savings, so she was expected to comfort him and keep up his 2 .Every Saturday the girl came on time to keep him company, telling him stories. After a few days, the doctor found the patient much improved. The old man began to involve himself actively in the medical treatment and he seldom 3 at others.But something that happened made the doctor uneasy and puzzled（困惑的）. Each time the girl left, the old man would give her some money. The doctor did nothing to get involved in it, for he didn't want to make the old man 4 . Later the old man was in comas（昏迷）a few times. That showed he was dying.When he was rescued（抢救）from the latest coma, the old man told the doctor his last 5 , "I have deep sympathy（同情）for the girl. Will you be kind enough to help her 6 her studies?" But the doctor knew that her family was rich and she had no difficulty paying for her studies. Sometimes she 7 came to the hospital in her father's car.When the girl came at the weekend after the death of the old man, the doctor told her the bad news. She was very 8 and tears ran down her face. Then she handed $500 to the doctor, saying, "The old man had all along thought I came to do the job because I was poor. He gave me money so that I could 9 my schooling." Now he got the answer to the puzzle. In the last period of his life, the old man found it a real 10 to be able to help a girl badly in need. The story taught me that we are responsible for reaching out to others with kindness.1.A.visiting B.teaching C.leaving D.catching2.A.ideas B.emotions C.spirits D.abilitiesughed B.shouted C.smiled D.cheated4.A.unkind B.silent C.sleepy D.unhappy5.A.duty B.story C.wish D.answer6.A.finish B.improve C.choose D.change7.A.never B.even C.still D.just8.A.sad B.angry C.glad D.nervous9.A.prevent B.examine C.allow D.continue10.A.promise B.pleasure C.success D.surprise三、阅读理解ADo you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service center as soon asA.Two days.B.Four days.C.Five days.D.Eight days.(2)How much will Mrs Li pay if she takes the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour?A.¥ 690.B.¥669.C.¥8500.D.¥16800.(3)If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you should call .A.800-817-7223B.800-810-6223C.800-830-7288D.800-850-8288(4)If you take the 8-Day London Private Tour, you will be able to .A.tasteHuaiyang foodB.climb A-li MountainC.enjoy the view of the ThamesD.breathe the fresh airBSome time ago I found that one of my chairs had a broken leg. There were a lot of antique （古董）shops near my home, so I thought it was easy to get it repaired. One morning I carried the chair with me and went into the first shop, but the man wouldn't even look at my chair. The second shop was just the same, and the third and the fourth --- so I decided that my way must be wrong.I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, "Would you like to buy a chair?" He looked it over carefully and said, "Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?" "Twenty pounds," I said. "OK, I'll give you twenty pounds." he said, "It's got a broken leg," I said, "Yes, I saw that, it's nothing." he said.Everything was going according to my plan and l was getting excited. "What will you do with it?" I asked. "Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done." he said. "I'll buy it," I said. "What do you mean? You've just sold it to me," he said. "Yes, I know but I've changed my mind. I am sorry. I'll give you twenty-seven pounds for it." I said."You must be crazy," he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. "I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.""You're right," I said. "And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, 'Would you repair this chair for me?' ""I wouldn't agree to do it," he said. "We don't do repairs, not enough money in it. But I'll repair this for you. Shall we say for five pounds?" He was a very nice man.(1)When the writer went into the first shop, the man .A.wouldn't buy his chairB.would repair his chairC.wouldn't look at his chairD.would place his chair on the floor(2)When the writer entered shop, he had a plan in his mind.A.the secondB.the thirdC.the fourthD.the fifth(3)How much did the writer pay for the repair?A.£5.B.£7.C.£20.D.£27.(4)From the text, we can learn that the writer was .A.honestB.carefulC.smartD.crazyCProtection groups in North America are arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. Some groups believe wolves should be killed. Others believe wolves must be protected.For Killing WolvesIn Alaska, the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago, because people were killing hundreds of them. However, laws were made to protect the wolves. So the wolf population has greatly increased. Now there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supply.A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family. Many of the animals have been destroyed by the very cold winters and by changes in the wild plant life. When the deer can't find enough food, they will die.If the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer, their prey will disappear some day. The wolves will, too. So we must change the cycle（循环）of life in the wild land. In another northern state, wolves kill cows and chickens for food. Farmers believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas.Against Killing WolvesAccording to most stories, hungry wolves often kill people for food. Even today, the stories of the "big bad wolf" still spread among the people.Actually wolves are afraid of people and they seldom travel in areas where there is a human smell. When wolves eat other animals, they usually kill the very young or the sick. The strongest isn't killed. No animal would have lived through the centuries if the weak members had lived. It has always been a law of nature.Researchers have found wolves and their prey living in balance. The wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large, and that keeps a balance in the wild plant life.The real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used by people. Even if wild land is not used for human needs, the wolves can't always find enough food. So they travel to the nearest place, which is often a farm. Then there is danger. The "big bad wolf" has arrived! And everyone knows what happens next.(1)Why has the wolf population greatly increased?ws were made to protect the wolves.B.Wolves could find enough food on farms.C.They could eat strong and healthy animals.D.People leave the areas where wolves live.(2)The word "prey" in Paragraph 4 probably means .A.farmers who are destroying forestB.people who are living near wolvesC.animals that are killed for foodD.wolves that are killed by people(3)Some people are against killing wolves because .A.thereare too many deer in the wild landB.wolveshelp to keep the balance in the wild landC.wolvesare afraid of people and never kill peopleD.there is a very small wolf population in the wild land(4)What is probably the best title for this passage?A.Why did wolves almost disappear?B.Should wolves be killed or protected?C.Do wolves change the cycle of life?D.Why do wolves kill people for food?DA few months ago, my neighbor joined an army of joggers. They were there all the time: early morning, noon and evenings. There were little old ladies in gray sweaters, young couples in Adidas shoes, middle-aged men with red faces. "Come on!" My friend Alex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my house every evening. "You'll feel great."Well, I had nothing against feeling great. So I took up jogging seriously and gave it a good two months of my life, and not a day more. According to my experience and the number of the people who left our neighbor jogging army, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around. I'm not alone in my opinion.First of all, jogging is very hard on the body. Your legs and feet take a real pounding（重击）while you run down a road for two or three miles. I developed foot, leg, and back problems. Then I read about a nationally famous jogger who died of a heart attack（心脏病突发）while jogging, and I had something else to worry about. Jogging doesn't kill hundreds of people, but if you have any physical weaknesses, jogging will surely bring them out, as they did with me.Secondly, I got no enjoyment out of jogging. Putting one foot in front of the other for forty-five minutes isn't my idea of fun. Some joggers say, "I love being out there with just my thoughts." Well, my thoughts began to bore me, and most of them were on how much my legs hurt.And how could I enjoy something that brought me pain? And that wasn't just the first week; it was practically every day for two months. I never got past the pain level, and pain isn't fun. So many other exercises, including walking, lead to almost the same results painlessly, so why jog?I don't jog any more, and I don't think I ever will. I'm walking fast for two miles three timesa week, and that feels good. I bicycle to work when the weather is good. I'm getting exercise, and I'm enjoying it at the same time. I could never say the same for jogging, and I've found a lot of better ways to stay in shape.(1)What was the writer's attitude towards jogging in the beginning?A.He felt it was worth a try.B.He was very fond of it.C.He was strongly against it.D.He thought it must be painful.(2)Why did the writer give up jogging two months later?A.He disliked doing exercise outside.B.He was afraid of having a heart attack.C.He was worried about being left alone.D.He found it neither healthy nor interesting.(3)What can we learn from the passage?A.Not everyone enjoys jogging.B.Jogging is an exercise fit for everybody.C.Jogging will surely cause physical illnesses.D.Jogging makes people feel greater than other sports.四、信息还原It was a lovely spring afternoon. My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry. "Ow! Something in my shoe is biting（咬）me."My classmates were surprised by the cry. 1 . And they were about to take off my shoe. "Which foot is it?" One asked. "Let us have a look."Suddenly, I remembered the holes in my socks. My family was very poor during those years.I wore welfare（福利）socks. They were cheap but didn't last long. 2 . I refused to take off my shoe. I didn't want others to see the holes in my sock. I tried to hold back my tears.My teacher, Miss Diane, hurried into the classroom, "What's wrong?" She asked."Something is biting her right foot. 3 ." One of my classmates answered.Miss Diane lived next door to me. She knew everything about my family. She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and looked into my painful and hopeless eyes.She said, "Oh, yes, it must be a sock-eating ant. 4 . It ate one of my socks. When got my shoe off, it had eaten almost the whole bottom off my sock." My classmates listened to the teacher carefully and nodded.Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock. She shook them over the dustbin（垃圾箱）. 5 . "Just what I thought it. The ants have eaten part of her sock. You are such a brave girl to take so many bites."五、阅读与表达DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stories and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK---- "As Englishman's home is his castle （城堡）". Huge number of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful "castles". If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic（经济）becoming worse at present, many people cannot afford a big house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture. People need to get together pieces of furniture with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best ideas, many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don't care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY. All in all, it is a very good and suitable thing for many people.(1)Is DIY quite popular in UK?(2)How do many English people spend their holidays?(3)What do people get together pieces of furniture with?(4)How many people were hurt while doing DIY in UK in a year?(5)Why do people in UK like DIY?六、书面表达假如你是李华，想成为国际儿童福利院的志愿者，请用英文给相关负责人写一封申请信，介绍自己的基本信息，包括你的年龄、所在学校，你的爱好及能为福利院的儿童们做什么。
2017北京顺义初三英语中考二模
2017北京顺义初三英语中考二模2017北京顺义区初三中考英语二模四、单项填空21.There ___ many restaurants at the BHG Mall in the centre of Shunyi .A.isB.areC.beD.have22. I bought a pair of sunglasses for ___ father as a birthday gift.A. myB. meC.mineD.I23. —Let's discuss the plan for the coming weekend, shall we?— Not now, I_____ to an interview.A. goB. wentC.am goingD. was going24. In my opinion, mobile phones are ____ than computers.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important25. — Would you like something to eat?—No, thank you.I don’t want to eat _____.I’m full.A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything26. — Could you tell me_____ he came here? — He drove here himself.5. “A journalist and a photographer from the newspaper are doing an article about our new school library. And some of you will be in the photo.”The kids were excited , except for Brad. He knew he wouldn’t be in the photo. Brad was small. Kids were always making jokes about how 31 he was.“They won’t put Brad in the photo,” John said. “You’d need a magnifying glass（放大镜）to see him.” The other kids 32 . Brad grinned (smiled widely), even though John’s comment was rude. He usually grinned when people made jokes like that. He figured theydid n’t 33 to hurt his feeling.The newspaper people arrived half an hour later. The journalist was called Tegan and the photographer was a short fit-looking guy named Rick. Tegan talked to the class about 34 a journalist had to write clear sentences and paragraphs, and then Rick told them about some amazing photos he’d taken. Once he had to hang on a rope from a cliff (悬崖、峭壁) to take shots of a 35 .“I could be a photographer, ”thought Brad. “ I’m not scared of heights . I wouldn’t weigh much on arope, either.”“Any questions you want to ask our visitors? ” said Ms. Myers.Brad put his hand up. “Rick? What things don’t you like to photograph?”“Animals are tricky,” Rick said. “Once I had to photograph a mother duck that was looking after a baby duck. She thought I was trying to attack the baby duck, so she started 36 me with her wings. Picking on a little guy like me!”Class 5 laughed again, and Brad grinned, too. It’s OK when you make jokes about yourself, he thought. It was jokes from other people that could hurt.Time to take photos. Rick said, “I’ll have them.” pointing to 6 kids, Brad 37 . Brad could hardly believe it.In the hall, Rick put them in front of the new library’s big painting of stars and planets and books. “It’s big, eh?” he said. “We’ll get you guys to sit in front of it, so it looks even bigger.”“Is that why you picked 38?” called one of the Class 5 kids. “So it looks really big?”Some people laughed. Brad started to grin, as heusually did. But Rick shook his head. “No way,” he said. “I picked him because he’s got a 39 two miles long.”He looked at Brad and said, “Plus, this guy is big inside, where it matters. Right, mate?”This time, Brad spoke before he could think. “Inside, I’m three miles long.”Class 5 laughed again. But Brad knew that they were laughing with him, not 40 him.31. A. shy B. short C. silent D. black32. A. moved B. cried C. laughed D. thought33. A. seem B. want C. hope D. mean34. A. how B. what C. when D. where35. A. boxer B. runner C. climber D. swimmer36. A. shouting B. hitting C. touching D. feeding37. A. stepped B. noticed C. included D. followed38. A. Rick B. Brad C. John D.39. A. leg D. nose C. face D. smile40. A. at B. in C. on D. for阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2017北京市东城区初三(二模)英 语
2017北京市东城区初三（二模）英语听力理解 (共30分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分，每小题1分)二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6 ．Where will the speakers go？A. To a hospital.B. To a post office.C. To a restaurant.7 ．How will they get there？A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8 ．Who is the man looking for？A. His sister.B. His daughter.C. His friend.9 ．How long has the man looked for her？A. For about 6 hours．B. For .about 20 minutes．[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]C. For about half an hour.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10‘Who is Tom’s role model？A. His favourite teacher.B. A basketball player．C ．His grandfather．11 ．What does Tom’s role model do every day？A. He runs for one hour.B. He writes stories on the Internet．C. He helps others with computer problems．请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
2017年北京市石景山区中考英语二模试卷-教师用卷
2017年北京市石景山区中考英语二模试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共9小题，共9.0分）1.- Whose book is this？- It's ．（）A. myB. meC. ID. mine【答案】D【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思为这是谁的书？是我的．该空后没有名词，需要一个名词性的物主代词作为宾语．故选：D．这是谁的书？是我的．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．2.Henry's mum is a doctor． She works a big hospital．（）A. inB. onC. fromD. of【答案】A【解析】in在……里，on在……上，from从，of……的．in a big hospital在一家大医院里．结合句意：亨利的妈妈是一名医生，她在一家大医院里工作．故选：A．亨利的妈妈是一名医生，她在一家大医院里工作．本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．3.- does it take you to walk to school every day？- About half an hour．（）A. How farB. How oftenC. How longD. How much【答案】C【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思为你每天走路去上学，要花多久时间？根据答句About half an hour大约半个小时，可知该处是对时间段提问．故选：C．你每天走路去上学，要花多久时间？解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．4.- Must I wear a shirt for the party？- No， you ． It's just a party for good friends．（）A. can'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词．A不可能．B不能．C不允许．D不必．结合语境"--晚会上我必须穿衬衫吗？--不，你__，这只是好朋友的聚会．"．可知，应该是"不必"．故选：D．--晚会上我必须穿衬衫吗？--不，你不必，这只是好朋友的聚会．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．5.The Yangtze River is than the Yellow River．（）A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest【答案】B【解析】考查比较级．A长的．B更长的．C最长的，前面通常加the．D最长的．结合语境"扬子江比黄河__．"．可知，两者比较，用比较级longer更长的．故选：B．扬子江比黄河更长．考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式．6.- Where is Tony？- On the playground． He basketball with his friends．（）A. playsB. playedCC. will playD. is playing【答案】D【解析】根据问句结合语境推测句意是"--托尼在哪里？--在操场上．他正在和朋友们打篮球．"，由此判断设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词；故选：D．--托尼在哪里？--在操场上．他正在和朋友们打篮球．本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．7.Mr． Blacka city bus for over 25 years．（）A. was drivingB. has drivenC. droveD. drives【答案】B【解析】根据时间状语for over 25 years 结合语境推断句意是"布莱克先生驾车超过25年了．"，表示动作发生在过去持续到现在，所以谓语动词用现在完成时．现在完成时的构成是：主语+ have/has +动词的过去分词；故选：B．布莱克先生驾车超过25年了．本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．8.The book into many other languages in two years．（）A. will translateB. translatedC. will be translatedD. was translated【答案】C【解析】首先根据题干推测句意是"两年以后，这本书将被翻译成许多别的语言．"表述的是将来的事情，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般将来时，主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般将来时被动语态的构成是：主语+will be+动词的过去分词．故选：C．两年以后，这本书将被翻译成许多别的语言．本题考查时态和语态．每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键．在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断．判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者．9.- What did our teacher say？- She asked last weekend．（）A. what we doB. what we didC. what do we doD. what did we do【答案】B【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我们的老师说了什么？她问我们上周末做了什么．这是一个宾语从句，需要陈述句语序．动作发生在过去，时态是一般过去时，即B正确．故选：B．我们的老师说了什么？她问我们上周末做了什么．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Household ChoresDan，my third child，was especially proud of his ability to cook．That happened because six years after starting out as a single parent，I finally got my first full-time job．I liked the work，but the office was an hour away and the days were (10)．For the first few weeks，after a long day of work，I would arrive home at （7）：（00）at night and started preparing dinner．By the time we actually sat down to eat ever yone was tired．So we came up with another (11)．Each Sunday I would plan meals for the following week．But who would do the cooking？Matthew had a part-time job after school．Lisa had to go to the Chess Club．It turned out that fourteen-year-old Dan was usually the first one to arrive home，and so he (12)he responsibility to prep are the meal for us each night．We spent few weekend evenings cooking together and I taught him simple cooking skills．And for the rest of that year，he made dinner for us every night．Yes，there were a few bad meals．But it didn't matter (13)it was a great feeling for me to walk into the door and smell dinner cooking in the house．We were able to start our evening around the table together，enjoying a simple meal and (14)the stories of the day．One day I read an article about things that make us feel loved．I wondered what made my children feel loved．Dan's answer (15)me the most．"I felt loved when I made dinner every night when you were working fulltime，" he said．"That made you feel loved？" I couldn't believe it．I'd often had moments of guilt over (16)so much of my children，worrying that I made them do too much chores．"Yeah，I did，" he said．"I liked learning to cook with you．And I felt that you (17)me to make the meals for the whole family．And that trust made me feel loved．"I look at our household chores (18)now．They are not so painful and annoying tasks as I thought before；they are part of what it means to be a family together．They are opportunities for us to show love for each other and to feel (19)in return．10. A. bright B. short C. long D. dark11. A. plan B. mind C. job D. story12. A. agreed B. took C. began D. checked13. A. if B. so C. when D. because14. A. writing B. sharing C. making D. painting15. A. surprised B. disappointed C. worried D. scared16. A. keeping B. forcing C. telling D. asking17. A. trained B. trusted C. showed D. joined18. A. fairly B. happily C. differently D. hopefully19. A. picked B. saved C. moved D. loved【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】D 【解析】31．C 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．D31．C解析：考查形容词辨析．根据下文中For the first few weeks，after a long day of work，．可知选择long，说明上班时间很长．故选C32．A解析：考査名词辨析．plan计划；mind思想；job工作；story故事．根据上文可知起初作者下班到家是晚上7点，开始准备晚饭，等到大家吃饭时已经很疲惫．所以我们"提出了另一个计划．而根据下文Each Sunday I would plan meals for the following week．也可知，这是个plan．故选A．33．B解析：考查动词短语搭配．take the responsibility承担责任，为固定搭配．句意：因此他承担每晚给我们准备晚饭的责任．故选B．34．D解析；考査连词辮析．if如果；so因此；when当…时候；because因为．前文提到有几顿糟糕的晚饭，但这没关系．后文讲的是走进门闻到家里烧晚饭的气味对我"来说是种很好的感觉．前后是因果关系，所以用because连接．故选D．35．B解析：考查动词析．write写；share分享；make制作；paint 绘画．结合语境可知，在经历了一天的劳累奔波后，"我们"能一起围着桌子坐下，享受简单的饭菜，分享白天的故事．故选B．36．A解析：考查动词辦析． surprise使…每…惊讶； disappoint使…非失望；wory使…担心； scare使……害怕，根据下文" That made you feel loved？ I couldn't believe it．可知，作者对孩子的回答感到惊讶．故选A．37．D解析：考査动词辨析．kep保持； force强强迫；tell告诉；ask要求．根据后半句worrying that I made them do too many chores．可知，作者在担心让孩子做太多的家务活，所以时常对孩子这么多的要求（ asking）而感到内疚，故选D．38．B解析：考查动词辨析．由下句可知这里的…that trust made me feel loved．可知这里的that trust指的就是空处所在句． trust既可以作动词，也可以作名词．故选B．39．C解析：考查副词辨析． fairly公平地； happily高兴地；differently不同地； hopefully 充满希望地．由下句They are not so painful and annoying tasks as I thoughght before（家务活不再像我以前想的那样令人痛苦和烦人），可知现在作者看待家务活的观点和以前不一样了．故选C．40．D解析：考査动词辨析．pick挑选；save节约；move感动；love爱．根据上文可知，现在做家务对作者来说不再痛苦，它们已经成为家人团结不可或缺的一部分，因此说家务活是让我们互相给予爱以及感到被爱的机会．故选D．文章大意：本文是一篇篇记叙文．穷人家的孩子早当家，作者是一位单身母亲，讲述的是她的第三个孩子Dan为家人做饭而感到被家人信任和爱，由此作者对家务活的看法也发生了转变一一做家务是一个给予爱和被关爱的过程．本文是一篇完形填空题，解题时，务必充分联系上下文的语境和前后的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，进而快速正确作答．三、阅读理解（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）ATop 4 most extreme （极端的）places to live in the world20.What can you see in Wyndham？______A. Beautiful deserts．B. Lots of rain forests．C. Five rivers go into the sea．D. Villages covered with snow．21.Schools in Oymyakon close when the temperature．______A. stays between 31-39℃B. goes lower than -60℃C. stays around -40℃D. drops to -52℃22.Which place has the most rain in the world？______A. Wyndham．B. O ymyakon．C. Lloro．D. Aswan．23.Where is Aswan？______A. In Australia．B. In Russia．C. In Colombia．D. In Egypt．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D【解析】41． C 细节理解题，根据第一个表格中There is also amazing scenery（景色），including the Five Rivers Lookout，where five rivers flow into the sea．可知可以看到五条河流流入大海，故选C．42． B 细节理解题，根据第二个表格Schools close when the temperature drops to -52℃．可知当气温下降到零下52度时学校关闭，故选B．43． C 细节理解题，根据第三个表格They have the most rain in the world ，故选C．44． D 细节理解题，根据第四个表格Aswan in Egypt is the driest place on Earth where people live，可知Aswan在埃及，故选D．文章介绍了世界上四个极端的地方．本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择正确答案．BDynamo - A modern-day magicianWhen you hear the word "magician"，what springs to mind？A traditional black jacket and top hat with an assistant？It had a rather old-fashioned feeling．But now there's a new type of magician who is bringing magic back into the mainstream （主流）in Britain．Thanks to a youngman called Dynamo，magic and illusion （幻像）are once again super cool．Dynamo has been famous for his modern act．He doesn't use a stage （舞台）or an assistant like traditional magic shows．Instead he walks on the streets in casual （休闲的）clothes，accompanied by a hand-held camera holder，sharing his magic with general people，and then quietly walking away，before they can get their head around what has just happened．He doesn't have a specialty．He is as good at cards and small hand tricks （戏法）as he is at far bigger ones．He can pull out the playing card you were thinking about，put mobile phones in bottles，and change names on bank cards just as easily as walking on water across the River Thames! When it comes to magic，it appears that he can do it all．Dynamo，aka Steven Frayne，didn't have the easiest start in life．He was born in northern England，in a poor family and he was brought up by his great-grandfather，who introduced magic to him．School life wasn't a success and he left for London while he was still a teenager．In London，Daynamo bought himself a DVD recorder and computer and started filming some of the tricks：Underground Magic．He started having fans after he put his videos online．A couple of thousand people in London watched him walk across the River Thames．A couple of years later，he was offered his own TV show，Magician Impossible，on a small TV channel．In the show，he performs tricks on lots of famous people．Prince Charles became a fan when Dynamo turned a pile of papers on his desk into real money．Although he may have finally been successful，he hasn't lost any of his creative drive．"It's not enough for me to amaze people once or twice，" he says．"I need to keep doing it．That means doing more and more amazing things．"24.Dynamo is famous for．______A. his old-fashioned clothesB. showing magic tricks quietlyC. doing magic shows on a stageD. his new way of performing magic25.What does the underlined phrase "get their head around" mean in Paragraph 2？______A. Turn around．B. Look around．C. Understand．D. Expect．26.What do we know about Dynamo？______A. His goal is to play more tricks and amaze more people．B. His great-grandfather made him become a magician．C. He is better at bigger tricks than small hand tricks．D. Making his own TV show made him successful．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【解析】49．D．细节理解题．根据第二行But now there's a new type of magician who is bringing magic back into the mainstream （主流）in Britain．Thanks to a young man called Dynamo但是现在有一种新的魔术师把魔法带回到了英国的主流，多亏了一个名叫Dynamo的年轻人．可知，Dynamo出名是因为他表演魔术的新方法．选D．50．C．词意猜测题．根据第四行Instead he walks on the streets in casual clothes，accompanied by a hand-held camera holder，sharing his magic with general people，and then quietly walking away，before they can get their head around what has just happened．相反，他穿着休闲服走在街上，手持一个相机支架，与普通人分享他的魔法，在他们能__刚刚发生的事情之前，悄悄地走远．可知，表演魔术时，别人应该是想"搞明白"这个魔术．因此是"了解"．选C．51．A．细节理解题．根据最后一句"It's not enough for me to amaze people once or twice，" he says．"I need to keep doing it．That means doing more and more amazing things．"他说："仅仅一两次让人吃惊是不够的，我需要继续做下去，这意味着做更多更令人惊奇的事情．"可知，他的目标是玩更多的花样，让更多的人吃惊．选A．这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Dynamo是一名魔术师，他的魔术与传统舞台魔术不一样，他上演的"踩水走过"泰晤士河引起了不小的轰动，还介绍了他是如何从事魔术事业的．阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．CAdolescence （青春期）is thought to be the time when children go off exercise．But a study in Britain suggests it happens much earlier，around the age of seven．Children should get at least an hour of exercise a day．Many of the 400children i nvolved in the study did less than this as they got older．The experts from Newcastle tracked （监测）the activity levels of the children over eight years．On average，boys spent 75minutes a day exercising when they were seven，falling to51minutes when they were 15．The average girl spent 63minutes a day doing middle to high levels of activity when they were seven，which fell to 41minutes age 15．Most boys and girls in the study did middle levels of exercise at seven，which then gradually dropped．But 20% of the boys who started with the highest levels of activity at the age of seven，managed to keep their exercise levels over the eight years．Although the study cannot prove what causes the drop-off in physical activity，Prof John Reilly，study author from the University of Strathclyde，said "something is going wrong in British children" long before adolescence．He said it happened at the same time with the greatest increases in weight - which happen around the age of seven．However，another different research on the same group of children discovered that the time lost to exercise was spent sitting instead．Sitting is replacing physical activity from the time children start school．Children aged seven spent half their day sitting，and by the age of 15this had gone up to three-quarters of their day spent sitting．"Activity time drops from around the time of going to school，when there's a change in lifestyle，" Prof Reilly said．"There should be more activity breaks to break up long periods of sitting．"But he also said th at activities outside school - for example，at home - was also important because children only spent half of their year at school．Eustace de Sousa，the head of Public Health England，said，"About 20% children leave school overweight．It's up to all of us to make sure that children get their one hour of physical activity a day．"Mr．De Sousa said this was the most important p art of the government's childhood obesity（肥胖）plan ，which offered money for schools to get children moving and support for families to keep children active outside of school．27.The experts from Newcastle found that ______ ．A. the activity time of most children drops graduallyB. the activity time of girls drops more than boysC. boys can keep doing exercise until they are 15D. boys do much more exercise than girls do28.According to Prof Reilly，______ ．A. activity time drops because children get fatB. a 45-minute-lesson is too long for children to sitC. parents need to help their children exercise moreD. children should go to school when they are aged 729.What can we learn from the passage？______A. Schools and families need to change to keep children active．B. There are more and more British people getting overweight．C. The government offers money to children to help exercise．D. Children get fat when there is a change in lifestyle．30.Which is probably the best title for the passage？______A. How much exercise do children need every day？B. Exercise level drops long before adolescenceC. Who exercise more in Britain，boys or girls？D. Something is going wrong in British schools【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B【解析】52． A 细节理解题，根据Most boys and girls in the study did middle levels of exercise at seven，which then gradually dropped．可知研究中大多数的男孩和女孩运动水平在逐渐下降，故答案为：A．53． C 细节理解题，根据But he also said that activities outside school - for example， at home - was also important because children only spent half of their year at school．但他也说，学校以外的活动--比如在家里--也很重要，因为孩子们只花了半年的时间在学校．即父母需要帮助孩子多运动，故答案为：C．54． A 主旨大意题，根据Mr． De Sousa said this was the most important p art of the government's childhood obesity （肥胖）plan ， which offered money for schools to get children moving and support for families to k eep children active outside of school．德捜萨先生说，这是政府的儿童肥胖计划最重要的部分，这对学校让孩子们运动和家庭把孩子户外活动的学校提供资金．可知本文讲述的是学校和家庭需要让孩子们多做运动，避免肥胖，故答案为：A．55． B 标题归纳题，根据文章内容Adolescence （青春期） is thought to be the time when children go off exercise． But a study in Britain suggests it happens much earlier，和可知本文讲述的是研究表明，因为孩子们运动量太少导致肥胖和青春期提前，故答案为：B．本文讲述的是研究表明，因为孩子们运动量太少导致肥胖和青春期提前，学校和家庭需要让孩子们多做运动，避免肥胖．做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，找出符合文章内容的正确答案．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．四、补充句子（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）31.Talk to the animalsAll kinds of animals can communicate in one way or another．Maybe you have heard about the way bees dance around to send messages to each other and the ways dogs bark （犬吠）to give warnings or to be friendly．But did you know about infrasonic （次声的）communicationused by elephants？This is how it works：Humans hear low sounds like the thunder rumbling （隆隆作响）in the sky．But we don't hear sounds lower than that．However，animals such as elephants can hear much lower sounds than humans can．And what's more，they can make lower sounds as well，and they use them to communicate with each other．This is known as infrasound．The amazing thing about infrasound is that it travels over several kilometers．Sounds which have a higher pitch （音高），like the ones people can hear，don't travel well through walls，leaves，trees，and so on，which is why we can't hear sounds from more than 100meters away．But infrasound is much "stronger"，and things like trees have no effect onit．Therefore it can travel much further．Elephants can hear infrasonic calls from4kilometers away!There have been reports of people watching groups of elephants feeding or resting and then the elephants suddenly all stopped whatever they were doing for no reason atall．They obviously heard a warning call from a long way away，but the people didn't hear a sound．In places like a zoo or wildlife park where you can get nearer to animals，it is easier to sense when infrasonic sounds are made．When you stand near mother elephants with their babies in a zoo you may notice a slight rumbling in the air every few minutes - not loud or strong，but clearly noticeable．This is infrasonic communication - the mother elephants "talking" to their babies．How do elephants communicate with each other？______A．By dancing around to send messages．B．By using infrasonic communication．C．By different sounds of rumbling．D．By different ways of barking．What is the amazing thing about infrasound？______A．It goes into the sky．B．It travels very far．C．It sounds stronger．D．It stops at walls．Humans can hear ______ ．A．sounds with a higher pitchB．sounds from 100meters awayC．lower sounds than elephants canD．lower sounds than thunder rumblingIn places like zoos，______ ．A．elephants don't need to make infrasonic soundsB．it is easier for elephants to make infrasonic soundsC．mother elephants don't let people stand near their babiesD．humans can sense infrasonic sounds when they are made【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】D【解析】45．B．细节理解题．根据第五行they can make lower sounds as well，and they use them to communicate with each other．This is known as infrasound．它们也能发出较低的声音，并用它们来互相交流，这就是所谓的次声．可知，大象通过使用次声沟通．选B．46．B．细节理解题．根据第六行The amazing thing about infrasound is that it travels over several kilometers次声的惊人之处在于它传播了好几公里．可知，次声可传播非常远．选B．47．A．细节理解题．根据第六行Sounds which have a higher pitch （音高），like the ones people can hear声音有更高的音调，就像人们听到的一样．可知，人类可以听到有较高音高的声音．选A．48．D．细节理解题．根据倒数第三行In places like a zoo or wildlife park where you can get nearer to animals，it is easier to sense when infrasonic sounds are made在动物园和野生动物公园，你可以更靠近动物．它是更容易感觉到次声的声音的．可知，当次声被制造出来时，人类可以感知次声的声音．选D．这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍各种各样的动物都可以以某种方式沟通．比如蜜蜂跳舞传递信息．狗吠是发出警告．最后作者着重介绍了大象的沟通方式．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．32.The Best Things in LifeBest Magazine has done some research about some of the best things in life．You might be surprised about the results!First of all，jobs．Our research showed that the best job is being a firefighter．（56）______You are working in a team，you are doing physical work and you are responsible for other people's safety．Secondly，hobbies．Working with other people is also important when it comes to hobbies．Our research showed that the best hobby is singing．Sing in a group with other people can be very creative．（57）______．Thirdly，sports and exercise．（58）______．People of all ages enjoy swimming．It offers exercise for all the muscle groups in the body．It is also suitable for people with injuries．Then，pets．People of all ages can also benefit from owning a pet．The research showed that dog owners were normally happier，more sociable and less likely to visit the doctor．Finally，would you like to keep being healthy？（59）______They are very tasty and contains lots of Vitamin C．They are also helpful with fighting with diseases．So if you are a firefighter，who likes to sing，goes swimming，owns a dog and eats plenty of blackberries，you will probably be happy．（60）______．Our research also looked at when people said they were the happiest．However the results wereunclear．The best age is either 17- people at this age have finally got to university and freedom，or 74 people are free of responsibilities and ready to enjoy themselves without worrying about what other people think of them．A．The best one is swimming．B．But it might also depend on how old you are．C．A job as a firefighter makes you feel satisfied．D．It is also satisfying to take part in a public performance．E．Then you will be happy to know the best fruit is blackberries【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】E【小题5】B【解析】56．C 细节推理题．根据前句Our research showed that the best job is being a firefighter．我们的研究表明，最好的工作是当消防员．可知结合选项，应说消防员的工作让你感到满足．故选C．57．D 细节推理题．根据前句Working with other people is also important when it comes to hobbies．Our research showed that the best hobby is singing．Sing in a group with other people can be very creative．在爱好方面，和别人一起工作也很重要．我们的研究表明，最好的爱好是唱歌．和其他人一起唱歌可以很有创意．可知结合选项，应说参加公共表演也是令人满意的．故选D．58．A 细节推理题．根据后句People of all ages enjoy swimming．所有年龄段的人都喜欢游泳，可知结合选项，应说最好的是游泳．故选A．59．E 细节推理题．根据后句They are very tasty and contains lots of Vitamin C．They are also helpful with fighting with diseases．它们非常可口，含有大量维生素C．它们也有助于对抗疾病．可知结合选项，应说你会很高兴知道最好的水果是黑莓．故选E．60．B 细节推理题．根据下句Our research also looked at when people said they were the happiest．However the results were unclear．The best age is either 17我们的研究还研究了人们说他们是最快乐的人．然而，结果尚不清楚．最好的年龄是17岁．可知结合选项，应说但这也可能取决于你的年龄．故选B．短文讲了《最佳杂志》做了一些关于生活中最好的事情的研究，包括工作，爱好，运动锻炼，保持健康等．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）33. A yearbook is a tradition of high school life in the United States． The book contains the name， picture， and signature of each student in your final year． The high schoolshave a yearbook because it helps you remember who you went to school with． Fifteen-year-old New Jersey schoolgirl Catherine Cook and her brother David Cook， 16， wan ted more than this． They thought： "We don't really know our classmates from just a p icture， so why not have a yearbook online？ You could learn about people's musical ta stes， the movies they like， and so on．"This is how they started a website for yearbook． Catherine thought of the name （my Yearbook．com） and the logo （标志）， with its two smiley faces． To advertise the website in school， Catherine and David wore T-shirts with the website logo on it to school． Soon hundreds of their scho olmates had registered （注册）． She spent many evenings talking on the phone to programmers in India， and co llecting ideas from her schoolmates． Then her older brother Geoffcame up with the money to start up the website．So， what can users do on the website？ MyYearbook users can join in the fun by sendi ng instant messages and "collecting" friends． They can connect with each other by watching the same films， sharing photos and even study guides． Some teenagers feel that they don't fit in at school， but can make friends more easily online． Chatting online h elps some shy people not to feel left out．On the site， members can also get "Lunch Money"， a virtual currency （虚拟货币）， by completing activities on the site， or they can buy it with real money． They can then s pend their Lunch Money on virtual gifts， or donate it to charities （慈善机构）． Lunch Money donations have saved 0.3km2of rainforest， cleaned up 1million kg of co2， sent 22，000books to Africa，and bought 20，000kg of rice for people without enough food． Running the website did not stop Cather ine and David from completing their schoolwork successfully， and going on to universi ty， where they still managed to put in 50hours a week developing the site．61．Why do American high schools have a yearbook？______62．What did the Cooks do to advertise their website in school？______63．Who came up with the money to start up the website？______64．How do users connect with each other on the website？______65．What can users do with "Lunch Money"？______【答案】Because it helps you remember who you went to school with．；Catherine and David wore T-shirts with the website logo on it to school．；Geoff．；By watching the same films，sharing photos and even study guides．；They can spend it on virtual gifts，or donate it to charities．【解析】61．Because it helps you remember who you went to school with．细节理解题．根据第一段第二行句子The high schools have a yearbook because it helps you remember who you went to school with．高中有一本纪念册，因为它能帮助你记住你和谁一起上学．可知因为它能帮助你记住你和谁一起上学．故答案为Because it helps you remember who you went to school with．62．Catherine and David wore T-shirts with the website logo on it to school．细节理解题．根据第二段第二行句子To advertise the website in school，Catherine and David wore T-shirts with the website logo on it to school．为了在学校为网站做宣传，凯瑟琳和大卫穿着印有网站标志的T恤衫上学．可知凯瑟琳和大卫穿着印有网站标志的T恤衫上学．故答案为Catherine and David wore T-shirts with the website logo on it to school．63．Geoff．细节理解题．根据第二段最后一句Then her older brother Geoff came up with the money to start up the website．然后，她的哥哥杰夫拿出钱来开办这个网站．可知是杰夫提出来的．故答案为Geoff．64．By watching the same films， sharing photos and even study guides．细节理解题．根据第三段第一行句子They can connect with each other by watching the same films，sharing photos and even study guides．他们可以通过看同样的电影、分享照片甚至学习指导来相互联系．可知通过看同样的电影，分享照片，甚至学习指南．故答案为By watching the same films，sharing photos and even study guides．65．They can spend it on virtual gifts， or donate it to charities．细节理解题．根据第四段句子On the site，members can also get "Lunch Money"，a virtual currency （虚拟货币），by completing activities on the site，or they can buy it with real money．They can then spend their Lunch Money on virtual gifts，or donate it to charities （慈善机构）．在网站上，会员还可以通过在网站上完成活动来获得"午餐钱"，也就是虚拟货币，或者他们可以用真正的钱来购买．然后他们可以把午餐钱花在虚拟礼物上，或者捐给慈善机构．可知他们可以把钱花在虚拟礼物上，或者捐给慈善机构．故答案为They can spend it on virtual gifts，or donate it to charities．。
2017大兴区初三二模英语试卷及答案
大兴区2017年中考第二次模拟测试试卷初三英语听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）1．2．C．3．A．4．B．二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共12分，每小题1分) 请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. Where are the two speakers?A. In the street.B. At home.C. At school.6. How far is the supermarket?A. 15 minutes’ drive.B. 15 minutes’ ride.C. 15 minutes’ walk.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. What problem does the man sometimes have with learning English?A. Reading.B. Grammar.C. Spelling.8. When will the two speakers meet?A. At 6:30.B. At 6:00.C. At 5:30.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. What did the woman think of her weekend?A. Boring.B. Terrible.C. Wonderful.10. Where did the woman spend the night?A. In a hotel.B. In a tent.C. In a farmer’s house.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11. Who held the party for Peter?A. Jim.B. Mother.C. Susan.12. What did Susan give to Peter?A. A walkman.B. A toy tiger.C. A T-shirt.13. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Peter was too tired to open the gifts after the party.B. Peter’s friends didn’t know what color he liked best.C. Peter’s mother asked Peter to thank those who gave him the gifts.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
2017年北京市朝阳区中考二模英语试题及答案
北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习（二）英 语 试 卷听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. Where is the man from?A. America.B. China.C. Japan.6. How much will the man pay?A. 100 dollars.B. 150 dollars.C.200 dollars.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. How does the girl feel before climbing the mountain?A. Excited.B. Afraid.C. Happy.8. Who may the girl climb the mountain with?A. The boy.B. Her friends.C. Herfamily.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. What did the boy lose?A. His watch.B. His card.C. Hisschoolbag.10. Where did he lose it?A. In the bookstore.B. In the school.C. Atthe restaurant.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11.Where are the two speakers?A. At home.B. At school.C. In the library.12. When will Linda finish her lessons?A. At 10 p.m.B. At 10:30 p.m.C. At 11 p.m.13. What will Linda’s father do tonight?A. He will go over his lessons.B. He will read a science book.C. He will watch a football game.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
2017北京市朝阳区初三(二模)英语
2017北京市朝阳区初三（二模）英语一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分，每小题1分)二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共15分，每小题1.5分)请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. What is the girl going to do?A. To have a picnic.B. To visit her grandparents.C. To go shopping.7. How many times has the boy been to Shanghai?A. Five.B. Four.C. Three.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. How often does the boy go swimming?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.9. What will the girl do this afternoon?A. Play table tennis.B. Do some housework.C. Meet a friend.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. Where are the two speakers?A. At home.B. In a hospital.C. At school11.What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Have a good rest.B. Take some medicine.C. Do some sports.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12. Who is the boy helping?A. TeachersB. Doctors.C. Waiters.13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Work experience.B. School life.C. Health care．请听一段独白，完成第14至第巧小题。
2017北京市西城区初三二模英语试题和答案
2017北京市西城区初三⼆模英语试题和答案北京市西城区2017年初三⼆模试卷英语2017.5听⼒理解(共30分)⼀、听对话，从下⾯各题所给的A、B、C三幅图⽚中选择与对话内容相符的图⽚。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分，每⼩题1分)1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.⼆、听对话或独⽩，根据对话或独⽩的内容，从下⾯各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独⽩你将听两遍。
(共15分，每⼩题1.5分)请听⼀段对话，完成第6⾄第7⼩题。
6. Where are the speakers?A. On a bus.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.7. What is the most popular dish?A. The soup.B. The fish.C. The salad.请听⼀段对话，完成第8⾄第9⼩题。
8. What was Amy playing in the photo?A. The piano.B. The guitar.C. The violin.9. What are the speakers going to do?A. Take photos.B. Go to Australia.C. Have a concert.请听⼀段对话，完成第10⾄第11⼩题。
10. What did John ask Sally to do?A. Come to the birthday party.B. Help him with his math problem.C. Be his partner for the class project.11. What is Sally good at?A. Drawing.B. Writing.C. Dancing.请听⼀段对话，完成第12⾄第13⼩题。
北京市2017中考英语二模试题
怀柔区2017年高级中等学校招生〔九年级〕模拟考试〔二〕英语试卷学校________________________________准考证号________________听力理解〔共30分〕一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
〔共5分，每题1分〕1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最正确选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
〔共15分，每题1.5分〕请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. What’s in Carl’s hand ?A. A dictionary.B. A book .C. A magazine.7. What does Carl think of it?A. Useful.B. Cheap.C. Interesting.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. What’s the matter with Bob?A. His arms hurt.B. His legs hurt.C. His hands hurt.9. Who will Bob ask for help?A. His mother.B. His brother.C. His father.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. When are they going to Beijing Happy Valley?A. This Saturday.B.This Wednesday.C. This Thursday.11. Where will they meet?A. At the bus station.B. At the subway station.C. At the school gate.请听一段对话，完成第12至13小题。
北京市石景山区2017届中考综合练习（二模）英语试题有答案
北京市⽯景⼭区2017届中考综合练习（⼆模）英语试题有答案⽯景⼭区 2017 学年初三综合练习（⼆模）英语试卷听⼒理解(共30 分)⼀、听对话，从下⾯各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择与对话内容相符的图⽚。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5 分，每⼩题1分）1．A．B． C.2．A．B．C．3．A．B． C.4．A．B．C．5．本试卷为闭卷考试，共12 页，满分120 分，考试时间为120 分钟。
请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
试题答案⼀律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答⽆效。
答题卡上的选择题⽤2B 铅笔规范填涂，其他试题⽤⿊⾊签字笔作答。
考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。
1.2.3.考⽣须知4.A B．C．⼆、听对话或独⽩，根据对话或独⽩的内容，从下⾯各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独⽩你将听两遍。
（共15 分，每⼩题1.5 分）请听⼀段对话，完成第6⾄第7⼩题。
6.Where will the speakers go?A.The Space Museum.B. The Water City.C. The Capital Zoo.7.Why do they decide to go there?A.They have never been there.B.It is a wonderful place.C.The girl can’t swim.请听⼀段对话，完成第8⾄第9⼩题。
8.When will the speakers have a class party?A.Today after class.B.Tomorrow after school.C.On Saturday afternoon.9.What do they plan to do?A.Play some party games.B.Play computer games.C.Watch a movie.请听⼀段对话，完成第10 ⾄第11 ⼩题。
2017年北京市西城区中考英语二模试卷含答案
2017年北京市西城区中考英语二模试卷一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A､B､C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片｡每段对话你将听两遍｡(共5 分,每小题1 分)1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）6．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第6 至第7 小题．6．Where are the speakers？A．On a bus．B．In a hospital．C．In a restaurant．7．What is the most popular dish？A．The soup．B．The fish．C．The salad．8．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9 小题．8．What was Amy playing in the photo？A．The piano．B．The guitar．C．The violin．9．What are the speakers going to do？A．Take photos．B．Go to Australia．C．Have a concert．10．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题．10．What did John ask Sally to do？A．Come to the birthday party．B．Help him with his math problem．C．Be his partner for the class project．11．What is Sally good at？A．Drawing．B．Writing．C．Dancing．12．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题．12．What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．Homework．B．Housework．C．A machine．13．What will Jim probably do later？A．Do his homework．B．Buy a dishwasher．C．Help his mom．14．（3分）请听一段独白，完成第14 至第15 小题．14．What rule may be unspoken at the zoo？A．Don't feed the animals．B．Don't do anything to upset the animals．C．Don't throw things into the animals' living spaces．15．Why does the speaker give the speech to the students？A．To tell students how to behave at the zoo．B．To share his love and care for zoo animals．C．To invite them to have a trip at the zoo．16．（10分）听独白，根据独白内容记录关键信息．独白你将听两遍．（共10 分，每小题2 分）Maggie's Europe TourPlaces Transportation EventsCambridge by coach．Take part in the Cambridge （16）Festival Paris by （17）．Visit several （18）museumsRome by coach．Visit lots of sights and taste the local （19）．fly back to （20）二、选择题（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）21．（1分）﹣Look! Your sister is carrying a heavy box．﹣Let's go and help ．（）A．she B．her C．his D．he22．（1分）It began to rain when we were playing football school．（）A．under B．on C．at D．of23．（1分）Tom did not agree with his parents，he didn't argue．（）A．until B．so C．or D．but24．（1分）It's much to have a small，warm room than a big，cold one．（）A．good B．better C．best D．the best25．（1分）﹣Could you please turn off the radio？I for the speech．﹣No problem．（）A．am preparing B．was preparingC．have prepared D．prepared26．（1分）It is easy for cats to find food at night because they see in thedark．（）A．can B．may C．must D．should27．（1分）My teacher often asks us English aloud because it is a good way to learn it．（）A．to read B．read C．reading D．reads28．（1分）I will work out the problem if I enough time．（）A．will have B．has C．had D．have29．（1分）Paper by Cai Lun in China about 2000years ago．（）A．can be invented B．is inventedC．was invented D．will be invented30．（1分）﹣Do you know ？﹣We spent RMB 200．（）A．how much did you spend during the tripB．how much we will spend during the tripC．how much will we spend during the tripD．how much you spent during the trip三、解答题（共1小题，满分15分）31．（15分）My Big BrotherI never thought that my heart would ache when the smelly socks and loud music were gone inmy life．My brother is off at college and I miss him（31）．We share a special kind of closeness assiblings （手足），but then，my brother is a special kind of person．It's how he deals with things，how he treats his friends and his family，how he cares about people that makes me so（32）．That'swhat I aspire （努力）to be．He applied （申请）to （14）colleges．He was accepted to all but one，the one he wanted to attendmost，Brown University，so he went with his second choice．When he came home for summervacation，he informed us that he had come up with a（n）（33）．He wasgoing to do whatever ittook to get into Brown．His plan was to move to Rhode Island near Brown，find a job，and do whatever he could tobecome（34）in the area．He'd work his hardest，and someone，he was sure，would notice．Thiswas a big deal for my parents because it meant agreeing to a year without college，a scary （可怕的）thing for them．But they（35）him and encouraged him to do whatever he thought it would take toachieve his dream．It wasn't long before he was asked to produce the plays at Brown．Now was his（36）to shine，and shine he did．No task was too big or too small．He put every bit of himself into the job．He metteachers，talked to everyone about his dream and told them what he was after．And sure enough，at the end of the year，when he reapplied to Brown，he was （37）We were all really happy，but for me the happiness went very deep．I had learned an importantlesson﹣a lesson no one could have taught me with （38），a lesson I had to see with my own eyes．If I work hard for what I want，if I keep trying after I've been turned away，my dreams also cancome true．This is a gift I still hold in my heart．Because of my brother，I am more hopeful aboutlife．Recently，I flew to Rhode Island all by myself to visit him，and I had so much fun for a weekin an apartment without parents．The night before I left，my brother looked me right in the eye andsaid he loved me．He told me to remember never to do anything that I feel isn't right and that I canalways （39）my heart．Part of me had grown up on this trip，and for the first time I thought aboutthe important job that I had waiting for me at home．You see，I have a 10﹣year ﹣old little sister．Itlooks as though it's going to be difficult for me．But you know，I had a （40）teacher．31．A．terribly B．hardly C．finally D．probably 32．A．special B．proud C．excited D．surprised 33．A．opinion B．suggestion C．message D．plan 34．A．known B．rich C．humorous D．strong 35．A．saved B．trusted C．taught D．pushed 36．A．change B．challenge C．chance D．choice 37．A．accepted B．trained C．lovedD．recognized 38．A．tests B．experiences C．photos D．words 39．A．close B．break C．follow D．comfort 40．A．new B．great C．patient D．strict六.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共30 分，每小题2 分）41．（8分）It isn't often that zookeepers ask craftspeople （手艺人）for help．But at the Wildlife SOS Elephant Conservation and Care Center in northern India，cold weather was putting elephants at risk．So the center's staff （员工）worked together with locals to find a creative way to keep the animals warm．Now the elephants are stepping out in style，thanks to volunteers who used their talents to make huge sweaters to protect the animals．Wildlife SOS is an animal protection group that has been taking actions against animal cruelty （虐待）and saving wildlife in danger since 1995．Their Elephant Conservation and Care Center works to save the elephants from the poor treatment in circuses （马戏团）and where they have been treated with extreme cruelty．Now there are 20elephants living at the center，and the staff hopes to take in 50more elephants this year．Because most of the elephants housed at the center are old and weak，coldtemperatures are very dangerous for them．When staff reported nighttime temperatures this winter，volunteers from villages began making sweaters to keep the elephants warm．The sweaters are large enough to cover the elephants'．backs，bellies，and legs．Making the sweaters is a big task﹣each one takes about four weeks to create，with volunteers working together on it．The project helps bring a sense of community to all the volunteers．41．What was putting elephants at risk in northern India？A．Cold weather．B．Animal cruelty．C．Aging problem．D．Lifestyle．42．What did volunteers do to protect elephants？A．They built houses．B．They gave money．C．They helped circuses．D．They made sweaters．43．Most of elephants housed at the center are．A．strong and cleverB．old and weakC．mother elephantsD．baby elephants44．The project helps bring to volunteers．A．healthB．a sense of communityC．safetyD．interest in elephants45．（8分）How Colored Crayons for Kids Were InventedYou can buy a box of Crayola crayons in 152colors today，but way back in 1903，they only came in eight colors．And that first box of Crayola crayons was a huge improvement over the first crayons ever sold，which only came in black．Wax（蜡）crayons were mostly used for industrial purposes until cousins Edwin Binney and Harold Smith introduced their brightly colored crayons for kids．Edwin's wife made up the name Crayola by putting together "craie" （French for chalk）together with "oleaginous" （which means oily）．In other words，oily chalk!It's hard to understand just how different modern crayons are from those in the past without a look at the history of the crayon．In 1864Edwin's dad，Joseph Binney，started the Peekskill Chemical Works in New York City．It made a black pigment（颜料）by burning oil．When the two cousins took over in 1885，they started making a number of industrial products，but from 1900to 1902，they changed their focus to art products for home and school use．They started making pencils and dustless chalk for school blackboards．Colored crayons were a natural next step．But the crayons they first made were not safe for kids，so they developed crayons that would be safe．The first box they sold ﹣the one with eight colors ﹣cost just five cents．To celebrate the hundredth birthday of Crayola crayons in 2003，a special 100﹣count box was created，adding four new colors to the existing（现有的）96﹣color box．Over the years，as the company has grown，it has introduced more than 400different colors．Also you can find crayons that smell good，crayons that wash out of clothes，and even egg﹣shaped crayons．Nowadays，plenty of other companies make colored crayons for children too．45．What color was the first box of crayons ever sold？A．Black．B．Red．C．Yellow．D．Green．46．What is the meaning of Crayola according to Paragraph 2？A．Black pigment．B．Bright colors．C．Oily chalk．D．Colorful pencils．47．From 1900to 1902，cousins Edwin and Harold started to make．A．industrial productsB．art productsC．safe crayonsD．egg﹣shaped crayons48．To celebrate the hundredth birthday of Crayola crayons，the company．A．sold a box of crayons for 5centsB．invented crayons that smell goodC．created a special 100﹣count boxD．introduced more than 400different colors49．（8分）One August afternoon Lila，an 8﹣year﹣old girl with brown hair，lay in her grandmother's garden staring （盯着）at the clouds．Lila's mom had recently been in the hospital，and as she lay there staring at the clouds，she tried to forget those hospital visits．She knew her mom was unwell but nobody would tell her what was going on．Her dad just looked sad and carried on working．Even her big brother，who normally loved to give Lila a punch （hit）in the arm，was being especially nice．Lila normally loved being at her grandmother's during the summer holidays but this year she felt different．Her grandmother was crying all the time and wouldn't play with Lila in the back garden like she normally would．Lila had grown tired of all the sad faces and worried stares that she was not meant to see．All the hugs and presents were making her feel uneasy．"Why won't anyone tell me what's going on？" She shouted out loud while looking up at the sky．Was she hoping for an answer？She was no longer sure．Lila began to imagine sitting on a cloud，flying high over her local village and across the green fields．She felt weightless like a feather being blown upwards and away．"If I was a feather，where would I go？" Lila thought，"I would fly above the clouds and float （漂浮）down to the seaside．" Lila loved the sea．Last summer the whole family went to the seaside and Lila spent hours in rock pools collecting beautiful shells while her brother tried to get his kite to take off．She went for walks arm in arm with mom and dad and they watched grandfather snoring（打鼾）in his deckchair while grandmother spent the week with a bottle of tea always in her hands．Lila remembered her dad asking how one person could drink so much tea and remembered mom smiling at the question．How carefree last summer felt and yet this year was so very different．She wanted so much to be back on that beach．All of a sudden Lila had a great idea．She wanted to bring the spirit of last summer back，so she marched down to the garden shed （棚子）and pulled out some deckchairs．She saw her brother's old kite and she set everything up over by grandfather's vegetable garden．Grandmother's tea bottle was over in the corner of the shed and Lila placed it on the grass next to the deckchairs．She ran into the house and got her camera；she quickly wrote a message on a piece of blank paper．Placing it between the bottle and the kite，she quickly took the picture．She was going to send it to mom；the message said "WISH YOU WERE HERE!"49．How was Lila's life different this summer？A．Lila's grandmother played with her．B．Lila's whole family went to the seaside．C．Lila's mother was unwell in the hospital．D．Lila's big brother loved to give her a punch in the arm．50．Why did Lila want to be back on that beach so much？A．Because she liked floating on the sea．B．Because her mother was waiting for her there．C．Because it was a good place for her to daydream．D．Because she had happy memories with her family there．51．Why did Lila send the picture to her mother？A．To lift her mother's spirit．B．To say goodbye to last summer．C．To prove she is full of good ideas．D．To advise her mother to take a trip．52．From the underlined sentences in Paragraph 1，we know that．A．Lila was afraid to face realityB．Lila was tired of asking questionsC．Lila had trouble making decisionsD．Lila didn't have a creative imagination53．（6分）Books vs．e﹣books：The science behind the best way to read While you are at the bookstore，you may be faced with a difficult decision：e﹣books or the old﹣fashioned kind？Each one has its pros and cons，and making the best decision depends on a number of factors （因素）．Some of the practical advantages of going digital are obvious：An e﹣reader can carry a whole library wherever you go，which is great for travelers or those who always want a choice of reading material．On the other hand，research shows that reading on paper has a number of benefits，too．Some people absolutely love the look，smell，and feel of the classical book held in the hand．Other people may be adventurous when it comes to digital things，and so giving the gift of an e﹣reader can be a life﹣changing experience for them．Here's a look at some of the science to consider before you buy a Kindle or some new hardcovers．Young，unwilling readers prefer e﹣readersA 2014study published in the journal Library & Information Science Research found that out of 143 10th grade students，most preferred e﹣readers．Boys and those who did not care much for reading also shared a strong preference for e﹣readers．An e﹣reader has more in common with the electronic devices （设备）that young people use all the time，like smartphones or iPads，than a paper book．Reading on paper may improve memorySeveral small studies suggest that reading on paper instead of an electronic screen is better for memory and focus．When you read on paper you can sense with your fingers a pile of pages on the left growing，and shrinking （减少）on the right．You have the visible sense of progress．Perhaps this somehow helps the reader as theyprogress through the story．Paper suits readers with sleep problems and poor eyesightHigh levels of screen brightness from an electronic device can cause eye problems．There are also possible considerations for those reading e﹣books at night．Artificial light （人造光源）from e﹣readers may interfere with users' ability to sleep，leading to health problems and tiredness the following day．A love for booksMany book﹣lovers still prefer traditional books and value the feeling of a regular paper book．Paper books are，as a rule，very well designed，they look and smell good，and they carry with thema more human touch．In the end，avid （热衷的）readers prefer reading on paper．Perhaps，this istheir choice because traditional books give them a sense of ownership，rather than just simply usingsomething．53．What can we learn from Paragraph 2？A．E﹣books are the best gifts．B．E﹣readers are convenient．C．Classical books are popular．D．Classical books are expensive．54．What does the underlined part "interfere with" in Paragraph 6probably mean？A．Show．B．Develop．C．Hurt．D．Control．55．What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage？A．To warn people not to use traditional books．B．To introduce e﹣books as a new technology．C．To encourage young people to buy paper books．D．To advise people on the best way to read．七.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．每个选项只能用一次．（共10 分，每小题2 分）56．（10分）My HobbyEveryone likes or dislikes certain things；and some of us have some kind of hobby that takes upour spare time．（56）．Nobody has ever taught me how to draw a picture．I practiced drawing pictures on my own，being guided by the drawings in my textbooks．（57）I copied the animals，the trees，the rivers，the hills，and of course，the human faces．As days passed，my sense of drawing improved step by step．First of all，I found thatobservation（观察）is the main thing in the art of drawing．The object should be observed carefully，and the angles （角度）from which we should start painting have to be studied and chosenbeforehand．（58）I remember that I began my first effort of drawing with an elephant．Afterwards，I began to drawhouses，gardens，birds，and so on．（59）．Whenever I find some time，at once I sit down with mypen，brush and drawing paper to draw something that might suddenly come to my mind．Now I amnot required to draw anything particularly．（60）．Anything can become my subject of drawing．My hobby fills my free hours and brings me much joy and satisfaction．A．Then the rest would come naturally and easilyB．I can draw freely any object，clouds or horses，frogs or lionsC．The textbooks contain various pencil drawingsD．I also have a hobby﹣the hobby of painting picturesE．In this way，I have continued to keep my hobby till this day八.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10 分，每小题2 分）61．（10分）Dealing with Sleep﹣AwayCampI have never been away from home，at least not for more than three days，much less two wholeweeks．When I got the chance to go to JournalismCamp，I was afraid．Of the 19other studentsthere，I knew no one．What if I had to go home during camp time because I wouldn't be able to get used to the newsituation？What if my roommate and I don't get along？How do I even use a washing machine？Well，after the first night，nearly all of my problems were solved．The students were amazing，and my roommate was perfect．She knew how to do crazy braids（辫子）with my long hair and sheloved to listen to me talk loudly! I couldn't have asked for more．The two weeks nearly flew by，and I learned to take responsibility for myself：washing clothes，cleaning and other things like that．However，in the process I didn't realize how tied I had become to the usual order of waking upearly，running to get to the newsroom in time，and coming back to a large room full of friends whoshared similar feelings as I did．On the last day，I couldn't get myself to turn in my room keys．It couldn't be over．I becomeemotionally tied really easily，so it was hard for me to pull away．I couldn't push away my tears．Leaving camp just left me empty．I wasn't having the "blues"，but I felt really sad about leaving．Returning home，I was in thestate of disappointment for a few days．I kept to myself，sleeping through most of the day，so Iwouldn't have time to look back．I needed to get used to life at home again．This was my challenge．I was lucky to have thetwo﹣week experience，but I had to learn to accept that not all things last forever．I could still keep in touch with my new friends while continuing on with the rest of my summer．I know I will go through the same experience when I leave high school after senior year．High schoollife will never return after graduation，but I can still keep in touch with my friends and look forwardto other experiences I will have．61．How did the writer feel when she got the chance to go to Journalism Camp？62．After the first night，what did the writer think of the students and her roommate？63．How long did the camp last？64．What was her challenge？65．What did the writer learn from the experience？九.文段表达（15 分）66．（15分）假如你是李华，你们学校将要举办跳蚤市场（flea market）活动，你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter 参加．请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间和地点，报名方式，以及需要做什么准备．提示词语：sign up（报名），website，exchange，umbrella提示问题：• When and where will the flea market be held？• How can Peter sign up for it？• What do you advise Peter to prepare for it？Dear Peter，How is it going？I'm writing to invite you to take part in the flea market．I'm looking forward to your early reply．Yours，Li Hua67．假如你是李华，在生活中你看到各种浪费现象，比如：浪费时间、浪费食物、浪费资源等等．为了培养同学们不浪费的意识，学校和某英文网站共同以"不浪费×××"为题征文．请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中不应该浪费的某种东西，为什么不应该浪费它以及如何做去避免浪费它．提示词语：population，limit，time，reuse，call on提示问题：• What shouldn't you waste？• Why shouldn't you waste it？• What do you usually do to avoid wasting it？2017年北京市西城区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A､B､C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片｡每段对话你将听两遍｡(共5 分,每小题1 分)1．（1分）【解答】B2．（1分）【解答】A3．（1分）【解答】C4．（1分）【解答】C5．（1分）【解答】B6．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第6 至第7 小题．6．Where are the speakers？A．On a bus．B．In a hospital．C．In a restaurant．7．What is the most popular dish？A．The soup．B．The fish．C．The salad．【解答】CB8．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9 小题．8．What was Amy playing in the photo？A．The piano．B．The guitar．C．The violin．9．What are the speakers going to do？A．Take photos．B．Go to Australia．C．Have a concert．【解答】CC10．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题．10．What did John ask Sally to do？A．Come to the birthday party．B．Help him with his math problem．C．Be his partner for the class project．11．What is Sally good at？A．Drawing．B．Writing．C．Dancing．【解答】CA12．（3分）请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题．12．What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．Homework．B．Housework．C．A machine．13．What will Jim probably do later？A．Do his homework．B．Buy a dishwasher．C．Help his mom．【解答】BC14．（3分）请听一段独白，完成第14 至第15 小题．14．What rule may be unspoken at the zoo？A．Don't feed the animals．B．Don't do anything to upset the animals．C．Don't throw things into the animals' living spaces．15．Why does the speaker give the speech to the students？A．To tell students how to behave at the zoo．B．To share his love and care for zoo animals．C．To invite them to have a trip at the zoo．【解答】BA16．（10分）听独白，根据独白内容记录关键信息．独白你将听两遍．（共10 分，每小题2 分）Maggie's Europe TourPlaces Transportation EventsCambridge by coach．Take part in the Cambridge （16）ScienceFestivalParis by （17）train．Visit several （18）famous museums Rome by coach．Visit lots of sights and taste the local （19）food．fly back to （20）London【解答】16．Science 17．train 18．famous 19．food 20．London二、选择题（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）21．（1分）﹣Look! Your sister is carrying a heavy box．﹣Let's go and help ．（）A．she B．her C．his D．he【解答】She"她"是人称代词主格，her"她，她的"．是人称代词宾格或形容词性的物主代词，his"他的"是名词性的物主代词或形容词性的物主代词，he"他"是人称代词主格"．因help sb"帮助某人"，help是动词，因此sb是宾格．由题干可知"帮助她"，可译为"help her"．故选：B．22．（1分）It began to rain when we were playing football school．（）A．under B．on C．at D．of【解答】考查介词．A在…下面．B在…上面．C在几点或小地点．D属于．句意"我们在学校踢足球时，天开始下雨了．"．at school在学校．故选：C．23．（1分）Tom did not agree with his parents，he didn't argue．（）A．until B．so C．or D．but【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是汤姆不同意他的父母，但他没有争吵．前后是一种转折关系．A直到，B因此，C或者，D但．故选：D．24．（1分）It's much to have a small，warm room than a big，cold one．（）A．good B．better C．best D．the best【解答】根据后面的提示词than可知应该用比较级，排除选项A．C．D；因此选择B，much修饰比较级better表示一种程度．故选：B．25．（1分）﹣Could you please turn off the radio？I for the speech．﹣No problem．（）A．am preparing B．was preparingC．have prepared D．prepared【解答】此题考查现在进行时，根据句子意思"﹣你能关掉收音机吗？我正在为演讲做准备．"可知用现在进行时，结构是主语+be（am，is，are）+动词现在分词；此题主语是I be动词应该用am．故选：A．26．（1分）It is easy for cats to find food at night because they see in the dark．（）A．can B．may C．must D．should【解答】考查情态动词．A能．B可能．C必须．D应该．结合语境"猫在夜晚很容易找到食物，因为它们__在黑暗中看到东西．"．可知，应该是"能"．故选：A．27．（1分）My teacher often asks us English aloud because it is a good way to learn it．（）A．to read B．read C．reading D．reads【解答】根据My teacher often asks us English aloud because it is a good way to learn it．可知句子考查ask sb to do sth表示要求某人做某事．故选：A．28．（1分）I will work out the problem if I enough time．（）A．will have B．has C．had D．have【解答】考查一般现在时态．A一般将来时态．B第三人称单数．C过去式．D 动词原形．if引导的条件状语从句．主句用一般将来时态．从句用一般现在时态，主语I我．用have．故选：D．29．（1分）Paper by Cai Lun in China about 2000years ago．（）A．can be invented B．is inventedC．was invented D．will be invented【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是蔡伦大约2000年前发明了纸．动作发生在过去，且主语是动作的承受者，用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were done，主语是三单．故选：C．30．（1分）﹣Do you know ？﹣We spent RMB 200．（）A．how much did you spend during the tripB．how much we will spend during the tripC．how much will we spend during the tripD．how much you spent during the trip【解答】根据Do you know ？再结合选项，可知Do you know 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AC，从spent判断时态用一般过去时．故选：D．三、解答题（共1小题，满分15分）31．（15分）My Big BrotherI never thought that my heart would ache when the smelly socks and loud music were gone inmy life．My brother is off at college and I miss him（31）A．We share a special kind of closeness assiblings （手足），but then，my brother is a special kind of person．It's how he deals with things，how he treats his friends and his family，how he cares about people that makes me so（32）B．That'swhat I aspire （努力）to be．He applied （申请）to （14）colleges．He was accepted to all but one，the one he wanted to attendmost，Brown University，so he went with his second choice．When he came homefor summervacation，he informed us that he had come up with a（n）（33）D．He was going to do whatever ittook to get into Brown．His plan was to move to Rhode Island near Brown，find a job，and do whatever he could tobecome（34）A in the area．He'd work his hardest，and someone，he was sure，would notice．Thiswas a big deal for my parents because it meant agreeing to a year without college，a scary （可怕的）thing for them．But they（35）B him and encouraged him to do whatever he thought it would take toachieve his dream．It wasn't long before he was asked to produce the plays at Brown．Now was his（36）C to shine，and shine he did．No task was too big or too small．He put every bit of himself into the job．He metteachers，talked to everyone about his dream and told them what he was after．And sure enough，at the end of the year，when he reapplied to Brown，he was （37）AWe were all really happy，but for me the happiness went very deep．I had learned an importantlesson﹣a lesson no one could have taught me with （38）D，a lesson I had to see with my own eyes．If I work hard for what I want，if I keep trying after I've been turned away，my dreams also cancome true．This is a gift I still hold in my heart．Because of my brother，I am more hopeful aboutlife．Recently，I flew to Rhode Island all by myself to visit him，and I had so much fun for a weekin an apartment without parents．The night before I left，my brother looked me right in the eye and。
2017年北京市海淀区初三二模英语试题(word版含答案)
2016-2017学年度海淀区初三年级第二学期期末考试英语试卷学校姓名准考证号听力理解（共30 分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5 分，每小题1 分）1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5.A．B．C．二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）请听一段对话，完成第6 至第7 小题。
6.How was the boy’s weekend?A.It was great.B. It was terrible.C. It was busy.7.What did the boy do?A.He played soccer.B.He had chess classes.C.He went to a birthday party.请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9 小题。
8.Where is the boy going?A.A park.B. A library.C. A museum.9.Who is Lisa?A.Their sister.B. Their teacher.C. Their friend.请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题。
10．When did the man start dancing?A.At the age of 6.B. At the age of 9.C. At the age of 12. 11．What is the man doing?A.Watching a show.B.Introducing a friend.C.Taking an interview.请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题。
12.Why does the boy want to borrow the car?A.He needs to go shopping.B.He has to pick up his mother.C.He wants to go to the concert.13.How will the boy go back home?A.By car.B. By bus.C. By taxi.请听一段独白，完成第14 至第15 小题。
2017中考-朝阳二模英语
北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习（二）2017.6英语试卷听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）1、A B C2、A B C3、A B C4、A B C5、A B C二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. What is the girl going to do?A. To have a picnic.B. To visit her grandparents.C. To go shopping.7. How many times has the boy been to Shanghai?A. Five.B. Four.C. Three.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题8. How often does the boy go swimming?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.9. What will the girl do this afternoon?A. Play table tennis.B. Do some housework.C. Meet a friend.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. Where are the two speakers?A. At home.B. In a hospital.C. At school.11. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Have a good rest.B. Take some medicine.C. Do some sports.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12. Who is the boy helping?A. Teachers.B. Doctors.C. Waiters.13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Work experienceB. School life.C. Health care请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。
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怀柔区2017年高级中等学校招生（九年级）模拟考试（二）英 语 试 卷学校________________姓名________________准考证号________________听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. What’s in Carl’s hand ?A. A dictionary.B. A book .C. A magazine.7. What does Carl think of it?A. Useful.B. Cheap.C. Interesting.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. What’s the matter with Bob?A. His arms hurt.B. His legs hurt.C. His hands hurt.9. Who will Bob ask for help?A. His mother.B. His brother.C. His father.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. When are they going to Beijing Happy Valley?A. This Saturday.B.This Wednesday.C. This Thursday.11. Where will they meet?A. At the bus station.B. At the subway station.C. At the school gate.请听一段对话，完成第12至13小题。
12. What is the man doing?A. Buying a ticket to Shanghai.B. Making a phone call.C. Making a plan for traveling.13. What can we learn from the passage?A. The man wants to take G6 to Shanghai.B. The man thinks the ticket is cheap.C. The man wants to sit by the window.请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。
14.According to the speech, which of the following came from west?A.Glass.B. Gold.C. Iron.15. It can be inferred from this speech that __________ .A. the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade routeB. many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so farC. the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and West三、听对话，记录关键信息。
本段对话你将听两遍。
（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Deliver the take-outs（送外卖）Drink: 2 cups of 16 chocolateFood: 3 spicy 17 hamburgersName: 18Address : No. 13 19 RoadPhone : 235 20知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Mr. Green is very friendly and we all like ______.A. himB. herC. meD. you22. Mary always watches news on TV ____ 7:00 in the sitting room.A. ofB. inC. atD. on23. He didn’t go to the park______ it rained heavily yesterday.A. becauseB. whenC. thoughD. if24. —______ are your family going this summer holiday?—To Dalia n. We’ll stay there for a week.A. WhyB. WhenC. HowD. Where25. This room is ______ than that one, but it’s beautiful.A. smallB. smallerC. smallestD. the smallest26. —Hi, Kate! What did you do yesterday?— I ____ chess with my grandpa.A. playB. playsC. playingD. played27. Mrs. Zhang ________ PE in this school since 18 years ago. She’s got a lot of teachingexperience.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. teachesD. taught28.Many trees and flowers _____ in Huairou every year, so my hometown is becoming more and morebeautiful .A. plantB. plantedC. are plantedD. were planted29. When my mother got home, I _______ a book.A. has readB. will readC. was readingD. read30. —Do you know __________tomorrow?—At 8 o’clock.A. when did Mike comeB. when Mike cameC. when will Mike comeD. when Mike will come五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A Birthday GiftOn the night of my birthday, I went to the nearest drug store to buy vitamins(维生素). Although it was my birthday, I was feeling 31 and a bit lonely. Maybe I missed my dad who died four years ago. I just wanted him to be beside me that day.On my way to the drug store, I was 32 .When I arrived there, I cleaned my cheek（面颊）up from the tears and tried to smile when I ordered the vitamin that my mom wanted to buy. While I was waiting, I looked around the building and I 33 a sight of a beggar(乞丐) next to the door. She was with her kid, a cute little boy. They were sitting on the street. It was in winter at the moment and I still felt cold with my coat, but I noticed that the boy was just wearing an old T-shirt. I felt sorry for them. When I paid for my vitamins, I glanced(瞥) at them and started to have an idea. “Why don’t I donate（捐赠）some of my 34 ? It’s my birthday.” I thought to myse lf. I had to 35 something with another that day. Yeah, I decided I had to do that. I went home in a hurry. I was very 36 to look for some of my smaller clothes.At home, I told my mom my 37 and told her my idea. My mom agreed with me and helped me look for some clothes. I went back to the drug store in a hurry. There, I didn’t hand the clothing over myself. I wanted to send it to that kid 38 . So I asked someone else to hand the clothes over, then I left that place. But just as I went, I 39 so meone saying “thank you” and I hoped it was for me.On the road, my heart was full of 40 and warmth. I felt glad that I could share something on my birthday and that was a big gift for me.31. A. scared B. sad C. tired D. strange32. A. smiling B. singing C. running D. crying33. A. put B.caught C.kept D.held34. A. toys B. books C. bags D. clothes35. A. discuss B. share C.send D. change36. A. excited B. tired C. angry D. sorry37. A.experience B.practice C.experiment D.discovery38. A. proudly B. slowly C. secretly D. cheerfully39. A.touched B. smelt C. heard D.felt40. A. sadness B. coldness C.happiness D. worry阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。