英语字母组合发音规律

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英文字母及字母组合发音规律

英文字母及字母组合发音规律
4.-igh(t)在重读音节[ai(t)] high ; night ; light ; bright
5.-ild [aild] child ; wild
6.-ind [aind] find ; kind ; mind ; wind ; (*但 window[ind])
7.-ing [iŋ] king ; wing ; sing ; doing ; making
2.ay在非重读音里[i]或[ei] Sunday ; Monday ; Tuesday ; Thursday ; Friday
3.al+绝大多数辅音字母 [ɔ:]
small ; wall ; call ; 或[ɔ: l] also ; always *al后面是k时,只发[ɔ:] talk ; walk ;chalk *al+f或m时,al发[a:] half ; calm *-al在词尾非重读[(ə)l] medal ; metal ; (例外canal运河,重音 在后[æ l])
10.-ist[i s t] 例: list ; fist ;
(四)元音字母o的组合
1.-oa在重音时[əu] boat ; coat ; road ; goat ; toad *-oar在重音时[ɔ:] 例:blackboard ;
2.-oi,-oy在重音时[ɔi] *-oy 例:boiler ; point ; join ; oil .*-oi 例:boy ; toy ; joy ; loyal
8.-(a)tion [(ei) ʃn] nation ; pronunciation ; information ; *-stion [tʃn] question *-sion [ʃn]或[ʒn] mission使命 ; precision精密

字母(组合)发音及音标发音规律

字母(组合)发音及音标发音规律

英语音标发音规律的归纳1 .元音1) [i:] 发音字母: ee ea e ie ei①字母组合ee发/i:/音,如:feed see fourteen thirteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen knee sheep meet three tree green②字母组合ea发/i:/音,如:easy sea peach speak clean eat cheap east leave leaf leaves team season tea teacher please③字母e发/i:/音,如:people me she he fever email Chinese④字母组合ie发/i:/音,如:piece field⑤字母组合ei发/i:/音,如:receive2) [i] 发音字母i y e①字母i发/i/音,如:chip instead winner ill biskuit fix animal visit bit river fifteen still American America finish dirty invent important printing print practise win finger difficult expensive village in into stick fantastic ring capital Australia lift invitation his thirty-six inside miss nothing office sandwich delicious amazing click scissors history ticket building sit picture it is big build②字母y发/i/音,如:easy lovely naughty worry twenty fifty thirty forty sixty seventy eighty ninety dirty bicycle angry only thirsty any anything every everywhere everyone country heavy stuty carrybusy history many happy dictionary③字母e发/i/音,如:elephant glasses perfect report because reply delicious return decide before planet3) [ ] 发音字母a字母a发/ /音,如:hamburger dragon man taxi Saturday apple grandparent bad had have angry ran practise happy happen matter clap fantastic planet at cspital Canada map language back granddad sandwich carry hand bag and bad black hat can4) [e] 发音字母:ea e a①字母组合ea发/e/音,如:instead head headache heavy bread pleasure②字母e发/e/音,如:get wet careful pet test clever elephant help helpful twenty them then yes yesterday second vegetable Wednesday seven seventeen seventy tell American invent went fell medicine every everyone end when message special west send restaurant sell well men qusetion sell lesson bed desk yes watermelon③字母a发/e/音,如:careful air airport any anything parent grandparent many5) [ε:] 发音字母:ir ur ear or er①字母组合ir发/ε:/音,如:bird gir thirteen thirty first dirty thirsty sir skirt circle②字母组合ur发/ε:/音,如:hamburger Thurday hurt return turn nurse③字母组合ear发/ε:/音,如:learn earth heard learnt wear④字母组合or发/ε:/音,如:work worker word world⑤字母组合er发/ε:/音,如:perfect nervous hers her serve6) [ ] 发音字母:er or ou ar o a e u①字母组合er发/ /音,如:hamburger winner computer clever driver river tiger write yesterday after paper monster water watermelon finger matter fever concert father mother sister brother worker teacher writer player shoulder another theater speaker farme②字母组合or发/ /音,如:doctor③字母组合ou发/ /音,如:nervous delicious④字母组合ar发/ /音,如:dollar⑤字母o发/ /音,如:London phone second tomorrow potato history together today⑥字母a发/ /音,如:woman policeman vegetable American away machine banane Canada Australia chocolate amazing elephant China Japen⑦字母e发/ /音,如:quiet grandparent parent different hundred happen silence broken listen⑧字母组合ur发/ /音,如:Saturday surprise⑨字母i发/ /音,如:beatiful April7) [a:] 发音字母:ar a ear①字母组合ar发/a:/音,如:hard far card postcard car farm garden②字母a发/a:/音,如:fast last after dancing glasses glass grass laugh banana class plant aunt③字母组合ear发/a:/音,如:heart8) [∧] 发音字母:u o ou oo①字母u发/∧/音,如:jump puzzle but plus fun hundred cup cut duck sun much stuty up lunch bus②字母o发/∧/音,如:love lovely worry London Monday won one everyone nothing another come mother dose brother③字母组合ou发/∧/音,如:young country cousin④字母组合oo发/∧/音,如:blood flood9) [ ]发音字母:al or au our ar aw oar oor ou a①字母组合al发/ /音,如:all also small wall talk tall hall ball call walk always②字母组合or发/ /音,如:fork shorts horse more forty wore bored before for report sport north short airport③字母组合au发/ /音,如:caught④字母组合oar发/ /音,如:board roar⑤字母组合ar发/ /音,如:warm law⑥字母组合aw发/ /音,如:saw⑦字母组合our发/ /音,如:four fourteen yours course⑧字母组合oor发/ /音,如:door floor⑨字母组合ou发/ /音,如:bought thought⑩字母a发/ /音,如:water watermelon10) [ ] 发音字母o a①字母o发/ /音,如:chopsticks shop cough from clock tomorrow monster cost concert office borrow chocolate solve of hot lost lot fox fox not②字母a发/ /音,如:wash watch Astralia because sausage11) [u:] 发音字母:oo o u ou ew ui①字母组合oo发/u:/音,如:soon food tooth toothbrush toothache shoose too moon room zoo②字母o发/u:/音,如:who whose to into do two③字母u发/u:/音,如:rule flute true blue full④字母组合ou发/u:/音,如:group⑤字母组合ew发/u:/音,如:drew⑥字母组合ui发/u:/音,如:fruit juice12) [u] 发音字母:oo oul u o①字母组合oo发/u/音,如:look took good book foot②字母组合oul发/u/音,如:should would could③字母u发/u/音,如:put full pull④字母o发/u/音,如:women wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai ey ei①字母a发/ei/音,如:make cake game race take April paper ate skate made came potato space safe amazing name cake late skate ice-skating②字母组合ay发/ei/音,如:way always may maybe say day Monday Tuseday Wedneday Thurday Friday Satuiday Sunday play playground player③字母组合ea发/ei/音,如:break great④字母组合ai发/ei/音,如:wait email rain paint⑤字母组合ey发/ei/音,如:they⑥字母组合ei发/ei/音,如:eight eighteen eighty14) [ai] 发音字母i y①字母i发/ai/音,如:knife idea like Friday nice quiet wade high tiger writer nine nineteen ninety quite find bike bicycle climbice-skating ride silence lie China Chinese surprise night time sometime mine fire line kind fine die hi high night②字母y发/ai/音,如:shy try why cry reply my eye fly15) [au] 发音字母:ou ow①字母组合ou发/au/音,如:mouse loud round mountain thousand proud south house out②字母组合ow发/au/音,如:now brown flower down how town16) [ ] 发音字母o ow oa ou①字母o发/ /音,如:no cold stone old phone also go over gold only both potato drove broken hope home②字母组合ow发/ /音,如:row kown show③字母组合oa发/ /音,如:boat coat④字母组合ou发/ /音,如:shoulder17) [ ] 发音字母:oy oi①字母组合oy发/ /音,如:boy toy joy②字母组合oi发/ /音,如:point voice coin choice18) [ ] 发音字母:eer ear ere ea ie①字母组合eer发/ /音,如:beer deer②字母组合ear发/ /音,如:dear year hear near ear③字母组合ere发/ /音,如:here④字母组合ea发/ /音,如:idea⑤字母组合ie发/ /音,如:fierce19) [ ] 发音字母:ear air ere are①字母组合ear发/ /音,如:pear bear wear②字母组合air发/ /音,如:air airport chair pair repair③字母组合ere发/ /音,如:there where④字母组合are发/ /音,如:careful share20) [ ] 发音字母:our oor ure①字母组合our发/ /音,如:tour tourlist②字母组合oor发/ /音,如:poor③字母组合ure发/ /音,如:sure cure2.辅音1) [p] 字母p或者字母组合pp发/p/①字母p发/p/音,如:chopsticks people chips jump shop computer pet airport plus phone policeman pear peach parent grandparent april paper print printing cup practise potato perfect cheap upon sheep clap pround surprise special report space planet capital map postcart playground reply point player place hope piece paper pen bus②字母组合pp发/p/音,如:happy happen2) [b] 字母b或者字母组合bb发/b/①字母b发/b/音,如:hamburger boat biscuit but bit beauiful vegetable bike bicycle bought climb break difficult bored before banana because back both blind borrow broken brown build building busy book big②字母组合bb发/b/音,如:bubble3) [t] 字母t或者字母组合tt发/t/①字母t发/t/音,如:chopsticks fast instead naughty boat late get wet shorts biscuit computer pet stomach test elephant sport visit taxi airport Saturday but bit quiet quite twenty tiger writer fruit fourteen thirteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen atparent grandparent beautiful yesterday first vegetable last tomorrow take after Tuesday fifty forty thirty sixty seventy eighty ninety tell still dirty invent important print printing went great ate bought ice-skating hurt learnt skate took take monster last practice pue water watermelon cut matter tooth toothbrush toothache potato wait difficult perfect cost shout to too two into concert report stick fantastic meet planet night east west capital postcard restaurant lift time sometimes invitation skirt point team study flute return sent get chocilate thought theater history ticket②字母组合tt发/t/音,如:pretty little kitty4) [d] 字母d或者字母组合dd发/d/①字母d发/d/音,如:hard food idea insead feed head headache day Monday cold loud wide old round hard good grandparent yesterday second find difficult different dancing dirty had gold made said ride medicine duck thousand bored field end pround Canada send postcard granddad playground blind inside bored kind sandwich delicious shoulder hand build building②字母组合dd发/d/音,如:add kiddy5) [k] 发音字母:k c x ch ck①字母k发/k/音,如:fork make cake lake work worker speak milk take ice-skating skate took break look skirt kind broken thank think ②字母c发/k/音,如:can biscuit careful clever cold cough clock second America clean bicycle climb cut difficult perfect cost concert clap class fantastic country couzin capital Canada because card postcard chocolate circle③字母x发/k/音,如:fix fox box④字母组合ch发/k/音,如:school⑤字母组合ck发/k/音,如:chopsticks clock duck stick back6) [g] 字母g或者字母组合gg发/g/①字母g发/g/音,如:hamburger dragon get game tiger orange good grandparent granddad go gold angry finger glass glasses grass language playground get girl give②字母组合gg发/g/音,如:egg piggy7) [m] 字母m或者字母组合mm发/m/①字母m发/m/音,如:hamburger make jump game computer mouse animal man woman more from may maybe policeman them milk Monday American important climb mountain made monster came matter machine time sometimes message meet moon map muchmany my mine team miss mom morning come email zmazing men women room②字母组合mm发/m/音,如:summer mummy8) [n] 发音字母:n nn kn gn①字母n发/n/音,如:instead naughty dragon can win winner stone animal elephant man woman train nice twenty London no now new round policeman orange forteen fifteen grandparent then fun second find Monday nine ninety hundred soon dancing American clean finish learn invent national important print went mountain only monster ran run won happen watermelon medicine machine any anything silence expensive thousand everyone concert Chinese nervous when fantastic sun pianet banana country Cananda north send restaurant plauground night invitation mine point blind inside line nothing kind parent return sandwich fine sent season broken brown hand another on men wamen②字母组合nn发/n/音,如:sunnny banner③字母组合kn发/n/音,如;knee knife④字母组合gn发/n/音,如:gnaw9) [ ] 发音字母:n ng①字母n发/ /音,如:angry finger English think thank uncle②字母ng发/ /音,如:young ice-skating anything something ring language nothing zmazing building dancing printing sing morning10) [l] 字母l或者字母组合ll发/l/①字母l发/l/音,如:people lovely lake careful puzzle clever animal elephant long always loud plus helpful old London clock lot lots poleceman apple floor last April clean learn bicycle climb gold only last watermelon glass glasses class silence difficult wolf look village field laugh lie clap special planet capital Astralia language leave leaves play playground life lift reply laugh blind special line should rule flute player email delicious chocolate shoulder place circle build building click long world lie②字母组合ll发/l/音,如:ill all tell still wall fall fell sell well ball11) [r] 发音字母:r rr wr①字母r发/r/音,如:row Friday race from river fruit orange grandparent granddad tomorrow Apirl American print printing great angly cry ran run ride grass everyone surpise report restaurant reply return break broken brown toothbrush read red②字母组合发/r/音,如:worry carry③字母组合wr发/r/音,如:write writer12) [f] 发音字母:f ff gh ph①字母f发/f/音,如:knife fork fast food feed far fix from future fruit four fourteen forty fifteen fifty floor find fun first after fall fell finger fever perfect wolf after field before fanfastic safe fire fine five fly life②字母组合ff发/f/音,如:different off difficult③字母组合gh发/f/音,如:laugh④字母组合ph发/f/音,如:elephant phone photo13) [v] 字母v或者字母组合vv发/v/①字母v发/v/音,如:love lovely visit river seven seventeen seventy very vegetable invent fever village everyone nervous leaves heavy invitation drove solve evening over②字母组合vv发/v/音,如:divvy14) [s] 发音字母:s ss c ce se①字母s发/s/音,如:chopsticks chips instead shorts see saw biscuit stomach stone sea Saturday plus six seven speak say fast second first last soon still also yeaterday ice-skating skate said monster thirsty sir silence expensive cost nervous surprise special stick fantastic space sun east west south Astralia send restaurant sell sometimes inside safe stuty sausage sandwich delicious sent season solve scissors history question sit student caps②字母组合ss发/s/音,如:glass glasses class grass message miss③字母c发/s/音,如:dancing bicycle medicine concert CD exercise city④字母组合ce发/s/音,如:race nice ice-skating silence space office place piece juice⑤字母组合se发/s/音,如:mouse horse practise exercicise course15) [z] 发音字母:z se s zz①字母z发/z/音,如:amazing zoo zero②字母组合se发/z/音,如:use glasses choose Chinese surprise because leaves whose those nose③字母s发/z/音,如:easy visit always Wednesday Thursday thousand cousin sometimes yours hers his season busy scissors bags caps dogs④字母组合zz发/z/音,如:puzzle buzz16) [ ] 字母组合th发/ /音,如:them then another17) [ ] 字母组合th发/ /音,如:thirty thirsty thirteen Thursday tooth toothbrush toothache anythingthousand north south both nothing thought theatre this that these those think three thank mouth18) [∫] 发音字母:sh tion s ch c①字母组合sh发/∫/音,如:short shop shy finish wash shout show sheep should shoulder toothbrush ship she②字母组合tion发/∫/音,如:invitation national③字母s发/∫/音,如:sure④字母组合ch发/∫/音,如:machine⑤字母c发/∫/音,如:special delicious19) [ ] 字母组合ur发/ /音,如:pleasure20) [h] 发音字母:h wh①字母h发/h/音,如:如:hard hamburger head headache horse helpful high hundrend hurt happen heavy hear hand hope history hot home house how②字母组合wh发/h/音,如:who whose21) [w] 发音字母:w wh①字母w发/w/音,如:wet win winner worry twenty wide work Wednesday wash wall went away won well water watermelon wait wolf west watch we②字母组合wh发/w/音,如:why when what where22) [j] 字母y发/j/音,如:young yesterday year you yours yellow23) [t∫] 发音字母:ch tch①字母组合ch发/ t∫/音,如:chopsticks chips peach cheap China Chinese much chocolate lunch teach teacher②字母组合tch发/ t∫/音,如:watch catch match24) [ ] 发音字母:ge j g ch①字母组合ge发/ /音,如:orange vegetable villiage age message language sausage②字母j发/ /音,如:jump joy July June③字母g发/ /音,如:gym④字母组合ch发/ /音,如:sandwich25) [tr] 字母组合tr发/tr/音,如:try train tree Astralia country26) [dr] 字母组合dr发/dr/音,如:dragon hundred dream drink27) [ts] 字母组合ts发/ts/音,如:shorts students boats lots28) [dz] 字母组合ds发/ds/音,如:goods woods1、英语音标发音表关于语音的几个概念:音素: 音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.元音: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音. 辅音: 发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音it is of in on up out ant英语国际音标共48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。

英语音标字母组合发音规律

英语音标字母组合发音规律

英语字母组合发音规律秘诀1.开音节1)以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。

例:be,he。

2)以辅音字母(r 除外)+不发音的e结尾的音节。

例:make,like。

* 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。

2.闭音节以一个或几个辅音字母(r 除外)结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节,称为闭音节。

例:map,desk,is。

* 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。

字母a,e,i,o,u 在重读音节中的读法字母名称位置读音举例a /ei/开音节 /ei/ name,take. 闭音节/æ / map,bage /i:/开音节 /i:/ be,he. 闭音节 /e/ egg,besti /ai/开音节 /ai/ like,kite.闭音节 /i/ bit,fito [əu]开音节[əu] note,no 闭音节[כ] dog,lotu /ju:/开音节/ju:/ mute,use 闭音节 [۸] bus,cut一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a 在开音节中发 [ei] name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中发[æ] bag dad hat map black backe 在开音节中发 [i:] he these me Chinese在闭音节中发 [e] bed let pen desk yes eggi 在开音节中发 [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中发[i]fish big drink sit milk swimo 在开音节中发 [əu]those close go hoe home no在闭音节中发 [כ] clock not box shop socku 在开音节中发 [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday,但u在辅音字母j ,l, r, s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super。

两个辅音字母在一起发音规则

两个辅音字母在一起发音规则

两个辅音字母在一起发音规则一、引言在英语发音中,两个辅音字母在一起的发音规则是一道常见的语法难题。

为了帮助大家更好地掌握这一规则,本文将详细解析两个辅音字母在一起的发音规律,并通过实例进行讲解。

掌握这些规则后,大家在英语口语中就能更加自信地运用辅音字母。

二、两个辅音字母在一起的发音规则1.相邻的辅音字母当两个辅音字母相邻时,通常会合并成一个音节。

例如:“kt”在一起发音为[kts],如单词“kitten”(小猫)。

2.连续的辅音字母连续的辅音字母会分别发音,例如:“cc”在一起发音为[k],如单词“success”(成功)。

3.隔音的辅音字母当两个辅音字母之间有元音或半元音时,它们会分别发音。

如:“sk”在一起发音为[sk],如单词“skirt”(裙子);“pl”在一起发音为[pl],如单词“plate”(盘子)。

三、实例解析1.相邻辅音字母实例例如,单词“cat”(猫)中的“ct”发音为[kt]。

2.连续辅音字母实例例如,单词“rock”(岩石)中的“ck”发音为[k]。

3.隔音辅音字母实例例如,单词“split”(分裂)中的“pl”发音为[pl]。

四、发音技巧与练习1.发音要领要掌握两个辅音字母在一起的发音,关键在于了解不同组合的发音规律。

在日常生活中多加练习,熟能生巧。

2.练习方法(1)朗读单词,注意观察发音;(2)与发音纯正的英语爱好者或母语人士交流;(3)观看英语电影、电视剧,模仿剧中角色的发音;(4)参加英语角或语言社团,与他人一起练习发音。

五、结语掌握两个辅音字母在一起的发音规则,有助于提高英语口语水平。

希望大家通过本文的学习,能够在实际应用中更加自信地运用辅音字母。

(完整版)史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

(完整版)史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

英语字母组合发音规律1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ]发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall ma n4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [eə] 字母组合ear airpair bear chair air fair care there where20) [uə]tour poor2 容易混淆的元音[æ] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i:] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[au] [ɔ:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn[au] [ʌ]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ]think thank three thirty tooth mouth17)[ð]that this those these though18) [ʃ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention stationsocial specialsure19) [ʃə] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [ð]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [ŋ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一点:9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch)catch watch match (字母组合tch)5 字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4)o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16)ere [iə] [εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃən] [ʒən]propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ʃən] [tʃən](不常见)station nation translation attentionquestion6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Langua ge(简称AHD)KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和John Albert Kno tt两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American19 56中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法,从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。

(完整版)英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律

(完整版)英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音与双元音单元音:(12个)1、/ i:/ 1、字母e 在开音节中:be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2、字母i的特殊发音:police, machine3、字母组合ee : sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper,bee, .see, tree, three4、字母组合ea: please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach,least, tea, seat, read5、字母组ie : field, believe, thief, piece6、字母组ei : receive7、字母组ey:key8、字母组合e-e:Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ ? / 1、字母a 在弱读中:village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage2、字母e 在弱读中:ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, bus in ess, subject, refuse, repair, replay,forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,3、字母i 在闭音节中:b ring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin, -tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this_4、字母i 的特殊发音:p ractice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible 发音为/ ? /5、字母i 在"ve” 前:live, give6、字母u的特殊发音:busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读:mountain, captain8、字母组合ie:cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读:Sunday, Monday.10、字母组合ey : mon key, money11、字母y 弱读:sorry, baby, lucky, an* very, study” fifty -3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音:many, any2、字母e 在闭音节中“ e” 发短音:bell, left, leg, when, went, check, in vent, uni ess, collect3、字母组合ea : bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, in stead, feather, .leather, weather4、/ ? / 1、字母a 在闭音节中:that, ladder, matter, m©n, rabbit, pqnda, bqnk, channel, cat, cap,back2、字母a在"ve”前:have5、/ ?:/ 1、字母组合or 在字母"w”后:work, word, world, worse, worth, worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中:her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir: girl, bird, third, circle, shirt,skir^_4、字母组合ur: turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear:heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ ? / 1、字母a 在弱读:ban ana, England, elepha nt, ani mal, ano ther, madam, several, probably,huma n, isla nd, mach ine, comfortable2、字母e 在弱读中:broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3/ 字母o 在弱读中:con ductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect,4、字母u 弱读中:uni ess, suppose, success5、字母组合ou:famous, nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中:forget7、字母组合er 做后缀时:under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er 在弱读中:concert, western, desert, shepherd7/ / a:/ 1、字母a 在字母"n” 前:dance, can', shan't, France, answer, chance, banana2、字母a 在字母"s” “ s€ 前:ask, past, basket, class, glass, .last, grass, basketball3、字母a 在“th” 前:father, rather, path4、字母组合ar:hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden, park5、字母组合al特殊发音:half6、字母组合au特殊发音:laugh7、字母组合are:are&字母组合ear: heart8/ / ? / 1、字母o 在"m, n, th”前:come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money, another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/2、字母o 特殊发音:does, love, among, colour, discover3、 字母 u 在闭音节中: must, sqn, duck, uncle, puzzle, nu^_ dumpli ng, con ductor, fun, _ butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合 ou / ? /: trouble, young, double, country, cou§in, rough, encourage, tough 5、字母组合 oo / ? /特殊发:blood, flood 9、/?:/ 1 字母组合 ough /?:/: bought, thought2、 字母组合 or 的一般发音: for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor, horse,forty, morning3、 字母组合 ar /?:/ 在字母"w ” 或音标 /w/ 后:war, quarter, towards4、 字母组合 al /?:/ 一般发音:wall, tall, ball fall, hall_ 【注:字母组合 al /?:l/ 特殊发音 also, already, always, sajt, so-cajled, although 】 5、字母组合 oor /?:/: floor, door6、字母组合 ore /?:/: before, more, score7、字母组合 our /?:/: four, yours, course, fourth&字母组合au /?:/: August, autumn, pause, audienee, caught, taught 9、字母组合 aw /?:/: draw, law3、字母组合 au / ? /特殊发音:because 11 / u:/ 1、字母 o 在"wh ”后:who, whose, whom2、 字母 o 的特殊发音: move, do, two, improve, lose3、 字母 u 在"I ” 前后:blue, ruler, flu, rule4、 字母 u 的特殊发音:June, truth, pollute, true5、 字母组合 ou : group, soup, through6、 字母组合 oo 的一般发音: afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle,spoo n, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too 7、 8 字母组合 字母组合oo 的特殊发音: ew 的特殊发音:food, seafood drew 12、/ ? / 1、字母 u 的特殊发音: put, push, sugar, full, pull2、 字母组合 oo , —般在字母" k, d, t ”前:book, look, good, foot, cook, wood1 字母 a 在"w ”前"wh ” 后: what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但:water /?:/cost, cott on, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long10、/ ? /3、字母组合oo / ? / 弱读中:classroom, bedroom, sitting-ronm, cookie双元音:(8个)1、/e?/ 1、字母a 在开音节中“ a” 发字母本:name, page, date, lazy, caf, wave, cake, face, plate(以及单词:paper, baby, table, radio)2、字母组合ea/e?/: great, break3、字母组合ai 一般情况下:train, fail, majnland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail_4、字母组合ei /e?/:eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /e?在重读中:day, today, display, may, play, away6、字母组合ey /e?^: they2、/a?/ 1、字母i 在开音节中:quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time (以及单词:driver, Friday)2、字母i 在"nd”前:kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie /a?/: die, lie4、字母组合ei /a?/ : nejther, ejther5、字母组合i(gh) /a?/:high, light, right, night, bright6、字母y在重读音节中:my, why, sky, by, fly _3、/??/ 1、字母组合oi: nojse, join, oil, vojce, tojjet, coin, spoiLtoiLboil2、字母组合oy:boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/?? / 1、字母"o” 在开音节中:hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those,go, no, SQ, over2、字母o 在字母"Id ”前。

字母组合发音规律记忆口诀

字母组合发音规律记忆口诀

字母组合发音规律记忆口诀在英语学习中,字母组合的发音规律是一个重要的部分。

很多时候,我们可能会在发音上遇到困难。

为了帮助大家更好地记忆字母组合的发音规律,我整理了一些口诀,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

1. 语音三吧台语音三吧台,ABD,EFG,识别这三个。

/ac/音中/N/d,然后加上吧台三。

而/T/fu/这个字,在未来老板的人属性。

标上嘴巴会说阿不然,不选择中间的/[θ]/。

/θ/发丝按一排,拿口汉吉迪来代表。

2. 二管四弯环二管四弯环,HIKLMNPQT三个其次。

I,最懒的字母一个,什么也不用问。

/K/变成狗咬一口,这个硬清辅音的音。

/L/变成舌头一面镜,此时发清辅音。

M,LI与/K/对面的,发鼻音不见当。

/N/变成发辅音的舌头尖,了解一下。

P,嘴闭嘴爆炸了,声带也跟着震颤。

/Q/,舌根抬到软腭上,来个硬清辅音。

/T/变成舌尖抵着齿咬,这就是硬音的真。

二,除了/I/都叫做元音/u:/。

/W/变成多了一撇,与余音发放相同。

3. 韵尾动合成哈韵尾动合成哈,RVSXYZ六个名哥。

/R/叫做舌尖弱音韵尾,发软音不用看。

S,舌尖将小森林,声音发出来分分。

/X/,骨蒸气现在来,是喉塞音/ç/today。

/Y/,合成该音韵尾吗?韵尾还要凑两个。

Z,舌尖加/z/即成,发音容易辨。

4. 字母组合记发音字母组合记发音,CEJ岩铃三个提升。

/C/与/E/结合后,变成/s/要分清。

J,/dʒ/的筋一松,加上才是我们认。

E,/ʃ/的音门打开了,舌头前后跟。

/J/,发音是了解的,/dʒ/变成软音的。

而/AI/,/ɪ/的形象来代表。

/U/,也是短元音盲,类似系列产品。

/UI/的音/ʊ/来凑,混入系列产品。

5. 最后结尾说发音最后结尾说发音,OW音; /O/加/U/即启用,合成/Oʊ/,人烟高; /O/加/I/然后听,合成/Oɪ/,发音愉快; 六个发音这里细说:“TIDARW”;/T/与/D/是第一对,/t/是硬音/D/是软音; /I/形象把数字牌,两种发音不一样, /A/加/R/是发音样,还能发长元音。

英语字母及常见字母组合发音规律

英语字母及常见字母组合发音规律

英语字母和常有字母组合的发音规律1、总领:元音字母音多变,熟记规律也不难。

辅音字母显易单,会面就把音来念。

字母组合固定音,精益求精习语感。

遇到生词找规律,区分音节顺口连。

元音字母在中间,辅音字母两边站。

字母组合算一个,勤能补拙难亦简。

2、元音字母及字母组合的发音口诀。

元音字母 a、o、e、i(y) 、u 的发音口诀:元音字母音多变,熟记规律也不难。

元音字母发音单词举例[ei]name table[a:]father class[?]basketa[? ]map cat[?:]water[e]America[i]orange元音字母发音单词举例[i:]he she we mee [e]red desk pencil [i]pretty [?]children元音字母发音单词举例[ai]right night bikei [i:]police [i]this which his [?]holiday1元音字母发音单词举例[?u]no cold those[?:]hot sorryo[?]orange[u:]whose do[?]today元音字母发音单词举例[ju:]music use[?]umbrella mum u[u]put full push[u:]ruler blue[i]busy minute元音字母发音单词举例[ai]why tryy[j]yes you[i]very boy常有的元音字母组合的发音:字母组合固定音,常受影响发音变,精益求精习语感。

元音字母组合发音单词举例ay[ ei]day say playar [ a:]cay star farm are [ ?]dollar grammar [ ?:]ball all walkal[ a:]half[ ? l]shall2au [ ?:]doughter cause august [a:]laughair[ε?]air chair hairai[ ei]aim rain waitaw[ ?:]draw haw saw 元音字母发音单词举例ea [ i:]tea meat eat [ei]great break steakee[i:]see meet teeth threeei [ ei]eight weight [ i:]receive ceilinger[?:]her teacher sisterear [i?]ear hear bear pear [?:]early earthere[i?]here [ε?]thereeir[i?]theireer[i?]beer deer cheer ey[ei]they key greyew [ju:]new few [u:]blew3、辅音字母及字母组合的发音口诀。

英语组合字母发音规则

英语组合字母发音规则

英语组合字母发音规则摘要:1.英语组合字母发音规则概述2.常见组合字母的发音规律3.组合字母发音练习建议4.提高英语发音的方法正文:英语组合字母发音规则是英语学习中的一个重要环节,掌握这些规则有助于提高发音的准确性和语言表达能力。

下面我们将详细介绍英语组合字母的发音规律,以及相应的练习建议。

一、英语组合字母发音规则概述英语组合字母是指两个或多个字母组合在一起,形成一个音节,而这个音节中的每个字母都有其特定的发音。

在英语中,组合字母发音规则主要有以下几种:1.浊化规则:在一些特定情况下,清辅音变为浊辅音。

如“k”在“kg”组合中发音为“g”。

2.鼻音规则:元音+鼻音辅音+n,如“bn”组合中的“n”发音为鼻音。

3.缩合规则:两个元音组合在一起,发音时只保留一个长元音。

如“ou”组合发音为长元音“u”。

4.交替规则:在某些单词中,同一个音节的清浊辅音会交替出现。

如“bb”组合在单词末尾发音为“b”。

二、常见组合字母的发音规律1."ck"组合:在单词末尾时,发音为清辅音“k”,如“pack”(背包);在其他位置时,发音为浊辅音“g”,如“neck”(脖子)。

2."gh"组合:通常发音为浊辅音“f”,如“daughter”(女儿);但在某些情况下,发音为清辅音“s”,如“ enough”(足够)。

3."ou"组合:发音为长元音“u”,如“house”(房子);但在某些单词中,发音为短元音“”,如“cloud”(云)。

4."oy"组合:发音为长元音“ai”,如“boy”(男孩);在某些情况下,发音为短元音“”,如“royal”(皇家)。

三、组合字母发音练习建议1.分类整理:将单词按照组合字母进行分类,有针对性地进行发音练习。

2.模仿跟读:多听录音,模仿母语使用者的发音,纠正自己的发音错误。

3.创设语境:通过口语、朗读、配音等方式,将所学发音规则应用到实际语境中。

英文字母及组合发音规律

英文字母及组合发音规律
/m/
armcampgumroom
2.字母m有时不发音
mnemonics记忆术
字母N
字母n在单词中的读音
读音
例词
例外
1.字母n通常发
/n/
bendenternoblespend
2.字母n在k、q、x之前发
/ŋ/
bankdrinkconqueranxious
3.字母n读/g/的g之前时发
/ŋ/
angerEnglishfingerhunger
8.字母组合or,oor通常发
/ɔ:/
forhorsedoorfloor
wordwork worIdpoor
9.字母组合ou
有时发
/au/
about cloud loud house mouth
在右边单词中发
/e/
friendfriendlyfriendship
在右边单词中发
/aiǝ/
dietquietscience societyvariety
4.字母组合ia发
/aiǝ/
reliabledialog
5.字母组合io、iou发
/aiǝ/
violenceriotcuriousfurious暴怒
前面是/d/和/t/
/id/
wanted needed
字母E
一、字母e在重读音节中的读音
读音
例词
例外
1.字母e在开音节中
/i/
he these ledge fever
2.字母e在闭音节中
/e/
bed desk lesson rest
English England
3.字母组合er发
/ǝ:/
Verb serve stern

英语字母组合发音规律

英语字母组合发音规律

精心整理英语字母组合发音规律1.开音节1)以单个发音的元音字母结尾的单音节。

(单词后面是辅音+元音的结构)例:behenosheweal-soze-ropho-to2)以单个辅音字母(r除外)+不发音的e结尾的音节。

例:maklikeexer-cisesatel-litenamethesebikehomeexcuselike.......*在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。

2.闭音节单个元音字母后面有一个或几个辅音字母组成(rwy除外),且以辅音字母结尾的重读音节,称为闭音节。

例:map,desk,is。

bagbeginfishnotcup闭音节结构:元音+辅音或元音+辅音+辅音*在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。

音节:音节是读音的基本单位,任何单词的读音,都是分解为一个个音节朗读。

一个元音可构成一个音节,一个元音和一个或几个辅音音素结合也可以构成一个音节。

一般说来,元音可以构成音节,辅音不响亮,不能构成音节。

但英语辅音字母中有4个辅音[m],[n],[ng],[l]是响音,它们和辅音音素结合,也可构成音节。

它们构成的音节往往出现在词尾,一般是非重读音节。

①两辅音之间不管有多少个元音,一般都是一个音节。

如:bed床,bet打赌,seat坐位,beat毒打,beaut极好的。

②有两个辅音字母时,一个辅音字母归前一音节,一个归后一音节,如:let'ter 信,win'ter冬天。

如何判断双音节词的重读位置?①双音节名词60%以上是第一个音节重读;′stu-dent?′Chi-na?′sec-ond?′au-tumn?②双音节动词有90%以上是第二个音节重读。

③含有a-?be-?de-?re-?in-?ex-?等前缀的双音节词往往是在第二个音节上重读。

u8888)双音节词的重读位置不会因增加前缀或后缀而发生改变。

例如:a′bout in-′deed?be′fore?ex′cuse?for-′get-ful?in-′ven-tor?多音节词的重读位置多音节词通常在倒数第三个音节重读。

英文字母及字母组合发音规律

英文字母及字母组合发音规律
7.-age 一般 idʒ village ; carriage ; marriage
8.-ask一般重读时 a: sk ask ; mask ; task ;basket 9.-ass一般重读时 a: s class ; glass ; grass ; pass ; *但mass æ 例外
10.-ast一般重读时 a: st
二 元音字母e的组合
1.-ea重读音节有四个音,分别是下列: *大多数发/i:/ : meat ; teacher ; read ;
please *有的发/e/ : head, bread ; read 过去式 ;
breakfast, peasant *还有的发/ei/: great ; break 小学英语中
4.-igh t 在重读音节 ai t high ; night ; light ; bright
5.-ild aild child ; wild
6.-ind aind find ; kind ; mind ; wind ; *但window ind
7.-ing iŋ king ; wing ; sing ; doing ; making
2.重读闭音节 ʌ 或 u ʌ ——us;bus;mum;sun u ——put ; full ; pull 3.非重读音节 ə autumn ;August ; support
半元音字母y的发音
字母y一般有三种发音: *放在词首的发/j/: yes; yellow *在单音节词中 重读开音节 发/ai/: my; try *在大多数双音节词中 非重读音节 发 /i/ : study
another mother ; brother ;
*5.两个单词:
woman ‘wu-mən 女人 元音字母u

(完整版)最全字母组合发音规律

(完整版)最全字母组合发音规律

字母及字母组合的发音规则二发元音字母的组合这种字母组合主要有两种构成:元音字母+元音字母,元音字母+辅音字母。

下面是详细内容:ai、ay:/ei/ 比如:wait,plain,stain;play,clay,gay,pray。

au、aw/⊃:/ 比如:caugh,caught,taught;draw,lawn。

al/⊃:/、/a:/ 比如:talk,walk;palm,calm。

ar/a:/ 比如:park,bark,mark,harm。

ea/i:/ 比如:seat,tea,beach,meat.ee/i:/ 比如:jeep,deep,indeed,see,flee。

oa/∂u/ 比如:throat,boat,coat.oo/u:/ 比如(长音,大多数情况下):boot,shoot。

(字母k之前,发短音,)/u/,比如: cook,hook,look。

ou/au/ 比如:outside,cloud,mouth。

oi、oy/⊃i/ 比如:boil,oil;toy,boy.or/⊃:/、/∂:/ 比如:tort;worm,work,wordew/ju:/ 比如:new,nephew,few。

ow/au/、/∂u/ 比如:down,town,cow;crow,grow,blow.all/⊃:l/ 比如:tall,hall,mall,ball。

ank/æηk/ 比如:tank,thank。

ass/a:s/ 比如:grass,class,glass,brass.ask/a:sk/ 比如:task,mask,basket。

air/ε∂/ 比如:hair,air,pair.are/ε∂/ 比如:hare,mare,bare,glare.ear/i∂/、/∂:/ 比如:hear,tear,clear;heard,learn。

igh/ai/ 比如:thigh,tight,high。

二发辅音字母的组合ch/t∫/,比如:chalk,chain,check,chair.ck/k/,比如:attack,cock,knock.dge/dз/,比如:bridge,knowledge.ge/dз/,比如:age,cage,gorge。

英文字母组合发音规律口诀

英文字母组合发音规律口诀

英文字母组合发音规律口诀
A、音素:语音的最小单位。

英语中共有48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。

B、元音:发音时气流不受阻碍。

元音分为单元音和双元音两类。

单元音发音时唇形和舌位不变;双元音发音时由一个元音向另一个
元音滑动,唇形和舌位有一个变化过程,且前重后轻,前长后短。

C、辅音:发音时气流受到阻碍。

辅音分为清辅音和浊辅音两类。

清辅音发音时声带不振动;浊辅音发音时声带振动。

D、音标:用来记录音素的符号。

为了避免与字母混淆,音标被放在斜括号/ /内。

5、英语中的一个字母或字母组合在不同的单词中发音可能是不一样的,相同的发音对应的字母或字母组合也可能不完全相同。

E、开音节:以元音字母结尾或以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母再加不发音的e结尾(r除外)的音节。

元音字母在开音节中读长音,即该字母的名称音。

闭音节:以一个或几个辅音字母(r除外)结尾。

元音字母在闭音节中读短音。

F、闭音节:以一个或几个辅音字母(r除外)结尾。

元音字母在闭音节中读短音。

26个英文字母的发音规律

26个英文字母的发音规律
/ɒ/:not(不)
/ə/:potato(土豆)
元音字母
U u
1、在重读开音节中发/juː/(在辅音字母j、l、r、s后面时发/uː/),例:use [juːz]、blue [bluː]
2、在重读闭音节中发/ʌ/,例:cup [kʌp]、bus [bʌs]
3、在弱读音节中发/ə/,例:autumn [ˈɔːtəm]
R r
发/r/,例:red [red]、run [rʌn],美式英语中,在元音后有卷舌音
rose(玫瑰)
辅音字母
S s
1、在词首或清辅音前发/s/,例:sun [sʌn]、sit [sɪt]
2、在元音字母和浊辅音后发/z/,例:is [ɪz]、dogs [dɒɡz]
3、有时发/ʃ/,例:sure [ʃʊə(r)]
/æ/:hat(帽子)
/ə/:away(离开)
元音字母
E e
1、在重读开音节中发/iː/,例:he [hiː]、she [ʃiː]
2、在重读闭音节中发/e/,例:bed [bed]、red [red]
3、在弱读音节中发/ə/或/ɪ/,例:begin [bɪˈɡɪn]、student [ˈstjuːdnt]
juice(果汁)
辅音字母
K k
发/k/,例:kite [kaɪt]、kid [kɪd]
key(钥匙)
辅音字母
L l
1、一般情况下发/l/,例:like [laɪk]、leg [leɡ]
2、在元音字母后,有时发清晰/l/(舌尖抵住上齿龈发音),在词尾或辅音前发模糊/l/(舌尖抵住上齿龈后部发音)
/l/:lamp(灯)清晰
3、在ia、ie、io前发/ʃ/,例:nation [ˈneɪʃn]

史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

英语字母组合发音规律1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling?2) [i] 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious?3) [? ]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man ?4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel ye smany any?5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world?6) [?] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite arou nd account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday?7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm?8) [?] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood?9) [?:]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter?10) [?] / [?]发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash?11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full?12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose?13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey?14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye?15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town?16) [?u] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal?17) [??] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice?18) [i?] 字母组合 eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce?19) [e?] 字母组合ear airpair bear chair air fair care there where?20) [u?]tour poor?2 容易混淆的元音?[?] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said ?[i:] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid?[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide?[au] [?:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn ?[au] [?]found fond down done gown gone town ton?3辅音?1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push?2) [b] book big boot bike bread break?3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city?4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary?5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)?card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)?fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)?school schedule schema (字母组合ch)?6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb?8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean?9) [?] uncle bank English think thank junk?sing king morning evening?10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag black?world cold could goal soul?11) [r] read red right run room write?12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone?13) [v] very evening even every voice vest?14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) ?license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)?licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)?15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth?17) [e] that this those these though?18) [?] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention stationsocial specialsure?19) [??] pleasure?20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who?21) [w] when what where window wind wood?22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow?23) [t?] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach ?24) [d?] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk?25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk?26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink?27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods?4容易混淆的辅音?[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well?[s] [θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought?[z] [e]close cloth breeze breathe?[n] [?]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing?添加一点:?9) [?:]字母组合 al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw?23) [t?] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch)catch watch match (字母组合tch)?5 字母,组合音节发音规律?1)a [ei] [?] [?] [a:] [?:]late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want?2)e [i:] [e] [i] [?] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture?3)i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit?4)o [?u] [u:] [?] [?] [?]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest?5)u [ju] [u] [?] [?]university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest?6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease?7)g [g] [d?] [?]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening?8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal?9) n [n] [?]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young?10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north?11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my?12)ar [a:] [?] [?:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter?13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [i?]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weathergreat breakidea realize?14) ear [?:] [i?]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear?15) er [?:] [?] [i?]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce?16)ere [i?] [ε?]here mere fere serethere?17) ir [?:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire?18) oo [u:] [u] [?] [?:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor?19) or [?:] [?:] [?]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator ??20) oor [?:] [u?]door floormoor poor boor?21) our [u?] [?:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn?22) ou [au] [?] [?]house mouth mouse sound foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous?23) ow [?u] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow?24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house?25) th [θ] [e]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than?26) sion [? ? n] [? ? n]propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television?27) tion [? ? n] [t? ? n](不常见)station nation translation attentionquestion?6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.?AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Lang uage(简称AHD)KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和 John Albert Kno tt两位美国学者共同编着的发音词典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American 1956中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法,从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。

英语字母组合发音规律总结

英语字母组合发音规律总结

英语字母组合发音规律总结
英语字母组合的发音规律可以归纳为以下几点:
1. 元音字母组合:
- 与字母A相关的组合包括:ei、æ、ar、ai、air、ay、a_s、aw等。

例如,ei 组合发/ei/的音,如face、grade、cake等;ar组合发/ɑ:/的音,如car、far、star等。

- 与字母E相关的组合包括:i:、e、iə、eə等。

例如,i:组合发/i:/的音,如be、he、she等。

2. 辅音字母组合:
- 两个辅音字母在一起通常发音为单个辅音字母的发音,如ch、sh、th等。

3. 特殊发音:
- 有些字母组合的发音比较特殊,需要特殊记忆,如oo发/u/的音,如book、look、cook等。

这些规律仅供参考,具体的发音还需要根据单词在句子中的位置和语境来确定。

如果你想了解更多关于英语字母组合发音的内容,可以参考专业的英语书籍或网站。

英文字母组合的发音规律

英文字母组合的发音规律

英文字母组合的发音规律一、辅音字母的读音规则1. c 在字母e,i,y前读/s/,如c ell,c it'y,c yst;其余情况下读/K/,如c at,c lub,c ode.2. g 在字母e,i,y前读/ʤ/,如g ene,g in,g ym;其余情况下读/g/,如be g, g olf, g ame.3. s 多数情况下读/s/,如s ix,de s k,ye s;有时读/z/,如i s,hi s,vi s'it(读/z/时可下画一条横线)。

4. x 处于两元音字母之间,且其后元音重读时,读/gz/,如e x ist';其余情况下读/ks/,如si x, ne x t, e x cuse'.5.q 读/k/,如Iräq', NASDA Q (股票名);常与字母u用在一起, qu 读/kw/, 如qu ick, qu es'tion.附:英语音标元音单元音:i: i e æɔʌu əɑ: ɔ: u: ə:双元音:ei ai ɔi əu au iəeəuə辅音浊辅音:b d g ʤv ð z ʒdz m n ŋl r j w请辅音:p t k ʧ f θ s ʃts h二、辅音字母组合的读音规则1. ch, tch 读/ʧ/,如Ch i'na, mu ch;ca tch, ma tch2. ph, gh 读/f/,如ph o'to, ph one3. sh 读/ʃ/,如sh ape, sh e, sh ort, fi sh4. th 多数情况下读/θ/,如th ree, th ird但有时读/ð/ ,如th at, th an, wi th.(读/ð/时可下画一线).5. wh 在字母o前读/h/,如wh o, wh om, wh ose(其中的字母o读/u:/) ;其余情况下读/w/,如wh ich,wh en,wh y.6. dg, dj 读/ʤ/,如ju dg e,lo dg'ing;a dj ust',a d'j ective.7. n 在和字母g构成字母组合时,以及处于读/g/或/k/的字母前(如c, g, k等)读/ŋ/。

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a
ago,along,banana,around,elephant,Japan,China,robot,
e
men,listen
ar
car, card,far,farm,garden,art,part
a
father,class,glass,fast,last,plant,aunt,calm,half
u
up,bus,cup,fun,lunch,supper,
o
love,come,son,mother,brothe,
oo
flood,blood.
or
or,for,short,morning,horse,forty,sport,more,store,short,
doctor,actor,emperor,collector
work,word,world
oor
door,floor,
poor
our
four,pour,fourteen
our,hour,
tour,tourist
ou
out,house,sound,shout,
enough,trouble,
should,could,would
ei
great,break
idea,realize,
ear
ear,near,hear,fear,clear,
learn,earth,heard,earn
er
her,certainly,person,
mother,teacher,father,sister,brother,singer,
serious,experience,
英语字母组合发音规律(有助记单词)
(2012-06-25 20:16:21)
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标签:
杂谈
分类:初一英语
英语字母组合发音规律(有助记单词)
i:
ee
see,three,tree,green,sheep,meet,beef,keep,need,free,bee,
ea
sea,eat,tea,meat,leave,teach,teacher,mean,speak,clean,please
ir
girl,shirt,skirt,third,bird,thirteen,thirty
ur
turn,murder,nurse,turtle,Thursday
ear
early,learn,earth,heard
er
her,herb,serve,term,certain,certainly
or
work,word,world
apple, am,as,bad,sad,cat,map,mad,hat,ladder,travel,
a, ago, about, along, banana,machine,cinema,
ask,fast,last,glass,class,past,father,
wash,want,what,watch,
y
ai
by,my,buy,fly,dying,
ar
a:
farm,arm,car,card,garden,market,far,farther,
warm,quarter,
dollar,particularly
ea
i:
sea,eat,beat,season,meat,please
e
bread,weather,breakfast,
oor
door,floor
our
four,pour,
al
all,small,fall,tall,ball,talk,walk,
ar
warm,quarter,
aw
draw,saw,
au
autumn,caught,taught,August
ou
bought,thought,brought
o
box,boss,hot,dog,lot,not,lost,
tion
action,station,dictionary,colletion,
question(不常见)
sion
decision
television
tch
catch,watch,match,
ge
age,orange,vegetable,language,
j
joy,July,June,junk,enjoy
qu
quite,quick,question,
字母,字母组合发音规律
a
ei
late,grade,cake,safe,make,lake,skate,grape,
ce
ice,nice,mice,voice,piece,
th
that,those,with,this,those,these,though,although
th
thank,think,thing,three,tooth,mouth,
sh
sheep,she,ship,shoe,brush,wash
t
nation,station,collection,pollution,dictionary
ar
dollar,
er
mother,father,brother,sister,leader,teacher,remember,plalyer,speaker,farmer,skater
or
doctor,actor,emperor,collector
o
today,tonight,tomorrow,together,polite,police,lesson
e
he,she,me
ie/ei
piece,believe,receive
i
i
it,is,sit,fix,fit,mix,pig,big,miss,picture,
y
many,happy,twenty,dictionary,slowly,
e
decide,delicious,December,reporter,excuse,event,
o
women,whose
ei
a
name,cake,late,gate,plane,April,
ay
play,say,may,way,
ea
break,great
ai
rain,paint,
ey
they,
ai
i
hi,bike,die,fine,find,nine,light,right,night,high,nice,
bought,thought,brought
ow
know,grow,show,
now,how,down,town
th
thank,thing,thought,math,athletic,athletic,marathon
this,that,those,these,with,without,they,them
ck
sick,pick
ch
school,
r
r
right,ruler,run,room,red
wr
write,wrong,wrote
f
f
fine,five,fix,fly,life,knife,
ph
phone,photo,physics,
s
s
six,sit,same,
ss
kiss,miss,
c
city,cell,
c
sure,special
s
usually,pleasure,
h
hi,hello,hot,home,house,huge,how
wh
who,whose,whom,whole
y
yes,year,you,your,yellow
ch
China,child,children,chicken,chair,lunch,teacher,
a
apple,bag,bad,hat,map,mad,dad,hand,happy,black,back,glad,flag,shall
e
ea
head,bread,pleasure,breakfast
e
egg,elephant,sell,bed,better,yes,hotel,desk,shell,message,
a
want,what,wash,
u:
oo
room,food,moon,goose,tooth
o
do,to,shoe,two
u
full,blue,ruler,truth,true
u
oo
book,good,look,cook,foot
ou
should,could,would
u
put,full,pull,push,
use,useful,usually,particularly,huge,university,
support,suggest,
c
k
come,cat,cake,can,computer,country,picture,dictionary
s
city,cinema,ice,mice,place,voice,
g
g
good,girl,glass,bag,glad,
age,orange,gym,gymast,bridge,village,cabbage,
long,song,sing,morning,evening
y
j
yes,year,yellow,young,
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