人教版英语八年级英语下Unit 2 (自编单词+短语+经典句式)含答案

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新人教版八级英语下册第二单元必背词组及句子.docx

新人教版八年下背及句子Unit 2 I ll’help to clean up the city parks.必背1.hope to work outside 希望在外面工作2.decide to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program决定成后活志愿者而参加拔 (try out for ⋯,, 而参加拔)3.could help (to) clean up the city parks 可以帮助清城市公园4.help (out) with something 帮助做 ,,5.help out as a volunteer 作志愿者而帮助他人6.could visit the sick kids to cheer them up 可以看望病患儿童以他振作7.could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids 可以在教孩子的后学活中当志愿者8.volunteer as a teacher 志愿者教9.volunteering our time to help others志愿奉献我的帮助他人10.could give out food at the food bank可以在食物站分食物11.give up several hours each week to help others 每周放弃几小以帮助他人12.give away old clothes to the poor 把旧衣服捐人13. give something to somebody= give somebody something把,,某人14.give somebody orders 某人下命令e up with a plan/ good ideas 想出划 / 主意16. make a plan 制定划新课标第一网17.the city park clean-up 城市公园的清18.only two weeks from now 从在起两个周的19.work in an old people ’s home/ a children ’shome 在老年之家 / 儿童之家工作20.read the newspaper to the old people 向老人21.get his future dream job 得他未来的梦想的工作22.learn more about how to care for animals 学到更多的关于怎照料物的知23.get such a strong feeling of satisfaction 得如此烈的足感24.get better/ worse /green/ yellow 得更好 / 更糟 // 黄25.the look of joy/ surprise/ sadness /happiness/ excitement ⋯高 / 惊 / 悲 / 幸福 / 激的表情26. a book lover 虫27.could read by herself 能独自28.at the age of four 在四的候29.raise money for homeless people 无家可的人筹30.put off my plan 推我的划31.be busy with my studies 忙于我的学32.call up somebody ,, 打33.put up signs around the school 校园招牌34.make notices 出通知35.the book sale 售活36.be worried about getting good jobs 找出工作而担心37.make lots of money 多http://ww w.xkb1 .com38.in their free time 在他的空39.be strong in ⋯= be good at⋯擅于 ,,40. a good way to spend our free time 一种度空余的好方法41. stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year停止做他的工作几个月到一年42.travel alone 独自旅行43.run out of money 用完44.take after my father 得像我的爸爸45.fix up broken bikes 修理自行46.be similar to ⋯与 ,, 相似47.would like to do something 愿意做 ,,48.make it possible for me to have Lucky 我有 Lucky 成可能49.make a big difference to my life 我的人生起重大作用50.get me a special trained dog 我得到一条特殊的狗51.get things for disabled people 残疾人西52.be a guide at a museum 在博物当游53.be excited about the idea of having a dog 因有一条狗的主意而激54. six months of training with a dog着狗的六个月55.have a “dog helper ”because of your kindness 因你的善良而有一个“狗助手”56. a fantastic dog 一条了不起的狗57.send you a photo= send a photo to you 送一照片你58.show you how he helps me 向你展示他是怎帮助我的59.interests and hobbies 趣和好60.be interested in ⋯. ,, 感趣61.⋯be set up ,, 被成立（建立）X Kb 1. Com62.set up a call-in center for parents家成立一个呼叫中心63.hand the notices out after school放学后散通知64.help people in need 帮助危中的人65.can’tbuy any more old bikes 不能再任何旧自行了66.students who volunteer 志愿者学生67.people who are less lucky than us 比我更不幸的人68.children who don ’thave bikes 没有自行的孩子69.signs asking for old bikes 收集旧自行的招牌70.be proud of ⋯ ,, 傲必背句子1.They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. 他我关于去的故事，曾的子。

Unit2知识点整理+习题人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the parks★★必背单词 notice .公告牌，通告，布告lonely.孤独的，寂寞的repair .修理，修补disabled.丧失能力的，有残疾的 imagine v.想象，设想 carry .拿，提，扛 change.变化，改变 understand .理解，领会★★★必背短语 1. have difficulty (in) doing sth.= have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难2. be worried about sb./ sth. = worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人、某事3. at the age of 在……岁时4. cheer (sb.) up （让某人）变得高兴；振奋起来5. give ou t 分发；散发6. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事7. care for sb./sth.照顾；照料= take care of=look after8.try one’s best (to do sth.) 尽某人最大的努力去做某事★★★知识点： 1. such “这样的，这种，如此”，用于修饰名词such+ a/ an+形容词+单数名词：such a good day 多么美好的一天such an exciting match 多么精彩的比赛 such+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词：such important decisions 多么重要的建议such delicious food 多么美味的食物2. make it possible (for sb.) to do sth.使（某人）做某事成为可能，例：You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.make it +形容词(+for sb.) to do sth. 使（某人）做某事成为…； think/find it +形容词to do sth.3. excited 意为兴奋的，修饰人；exciting 意为令人兴奋/激动的，修饰物4. alone 【形容词】独自一人的，无感情色彩：The musician enjoyed living alone and writing songs himself.lonely （感到）孤独寂寞的，带有很强的感情色彩，可做表语或定语。

人教版八年级下册英语第2单元Unit2Section A《单词+短语+句子》默写专项练习(含答案)

【精选】人教版八年级下册英语第2单元Unit2 Section A《单词+短语+句子》默写专项练习（含答案）Section A （1a－4c）重点单词1. v. 欢呼，喝彩2. v. 义务做，自愿做n. 志愿者3. n. 标志，信号4. n. 通知v. 注意到5. adj. 孤独的，寂寞的6. pron. 几个，数个，一些7. adj. 强壮的，强烈的8. n. 感觉，触觉9. n. 满足，满意10. n. 高兴，愉快11. n. 物主，主人12. n. 旅行，行程13. v. 募集，征集14. adv. 独自，单独单词变形1. volunteer—（形容词）2. strong—（名词）3. satisfy—（形容词）—（名词）4. joy—（形容词）5. own—（名词）6. raise—（过去式）—（现在分词）重点短语1. 清理2. 振奋起来，（使）变得高兴3. 分发；散发4. 提出；想出5. 推迟6. 召集；打电话给7. 过去……8. 喜欢；照顾9. 在……岁10. 参加……选拔，试用11. 同时12. 自愿做某事13. 愿意，想要做重点句型1. They told me stories about the past and how things .他们给我讲过去的故事，讲事物过去是什么样子的。

2. I such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better…。

人教版八下Unit2单词+短语+句型(默写版含答案)

7.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。
Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.
8.在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。
You helped to make it possible for me to have Luck.
3.每周六上午，他都在一家动物医院当志愿者。
He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning
4.去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。
Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
13.做些公告牌
make some notices
14.试用;试行
try out
15.为…工作；为….效力
work for
16.建造;举起;张贴
put up
17.分发;散发;发给
hand out
18.打电话;召集
call up
19.推迟;延迟
put off
20.比如；例如
for example
21.筹钱;募捐
n.门
door /dɔ:/
44.
v.拿;提;扛
carry /'kærɪ/
45.
v.训练;培训
train /treɪn/
46.
adj.激动的;兴奋的
excited
47.
n.训练;培训
training /'treɪnɪŋ/

人教版新目标英语八年级下册 unit2 词汇、短语、句型练习(含答案)

Unit2 词汇、短语、句型导学一、单词填空。

1.She is _______(聋的). She can’t hear anything.2.Can you tell me the way to the hospital, ____________ (女士)?3.You spoke so fast that I couldn't_________（理解）what you meant.4.Kate’s hairstyle is ____________ (相似的) to Anna’s.5.I'm able to get enough money for the poor children because of your_________（善良）。

6.We must learn to regard ___________（困难）as challenges(挑战）.7.The old woman lives__________（独自）.She doesn't have any children.8.-How do you usually keep in touch with your friends?－I used to write l_________.But now I often use WeChat.9.I’ll do everything _______(可能) to help you;10.Winning the competition is a great ____________ (满足)for him.二、短语句型1.__________________分发;散发2._________________________同时3._______________________试用;试行4._________________________在......岁时5.__________________修理;修补;解决6._________________分发;散发;发给7._____________________养老院8._______________________筹钱;募捐9.________________________快乐的表情10._______________________赠送;捐赠三、完成句子1.我上周给李雷寄了一张照片。

人教版英语八年级英语下Unit 2 (自编单词+短语+经典句式)含答案

人教版英语八年级英语下Unit 2（自编单词+短语+经典句式）一、同源词1.satisfy;satisfying;satisfied; satisfaction1)My parents seem to ________________________(对我很满意) this time.2)I have never experience such____________________________________________(一种满足感).3)We felt ________after hearing the ________result.4)It’s hard to ___________(使……满意)everyone.2. lonely; alone1）Don't leave me __________(一个人的), I may feel______(孤独的).2）The old man lives _______(独自的)on the ______(荒凉的)island.3）One room_______(仅) isn’t enough for ten people.3. break, broken1）Look at the ________(破碎的) window.2）Does anyone know who __________(打碎) it?4. difficulty; difficult1）Though he knows it's ______(困难的) to finish the work, he seems never to be afraid of the ______(困难).2）Do you have _______(困难)finishing the work?5. kind; kindness1)What a ________(善良的) person she is!2)Everyone knows about her ____________(善良).6. imagine; imagination1)You can't_________(想象)how hard it was to get there on time.2)A writer needs to have a good _________(想象力).7.hard work, work hard1) Without________(努力), no one can succeed easily.2)You can get good grades by __________(努力).3)Only through ____________(努力) can you getgood grades.4)V olunteering is __________.二、动词结构训练1.I have decided _______(训练) my dog to stand up.2.Do you feel lucky __________(遇到) us?3.My son is learning __________(说话).4.The librarian didn’t let us _______(take) book out.5.Good education makes it possible for us_______(过)a good life.6.You don’t need ________(修理) the old bike.7.My classmates volunteer ______(看望) the kids in hospital this weekend.三、易混词辨析1.thanks for; thanks to1)______your help and I will never forget it.2)______your help, the kids got good grades this term.3)________you, I came to understand English.2.be used to / used to do1) She has just come and __________(不习惯) thefood here.2) Are you used to ________(get) up so early?3) My hair used to ________(短).4) Before I bought this car, I used to ______(take)bus No. 1 to work.3. a photo of…1)This is a photo of my___________(father)when he was my age.2)Mike loves taking pictures. These are all pictures of_______(he).四、同意句改写1.My son started to sing when he was 7 years old. My son started to sing ________________.2.The accident greatly changed his life. （对…有影响）The accident ___________________________. 3.The boy is so clever that all of us like him.He is _________________boy that all of us like him.五、短语小结1.一个梦想成真的事_________________2.一家课外学习机构_________________3.在……同时_________________4.向他发指令_________________5.进行一次旅行_________________6.在学业方面帮助小孩儿_________________7.需要帮助的人_________________8.在……的眼中_________________9.在我的业余时间_________________10.听音乐_________________11.在她的脸上_________________12.筹钱_________________ 13.快乐的表情_________________14.给……讲关于……的事_________________六、动词短语1.有能力做…___________2.对…很激动________3.因…而骄傲___________4.担心……__________5.与…相似_____________6.召集______________7.关心_________________8.使…振作__________9.清理_________________10.想出_____________ 11.修理________________12.分发_____________ 13.用完________________14.成立（机构）_____ 15.遗传________________16.参与…选拔_______ 17.整理________________18.熄灭……_________ 19.举起、贴____________20.推迟___________ 21.让步________________22.赠送_______________23.释放________________24.放弃______________25.顺利实施____________七、用“动词+代词+副词”组词(out,away,in,on,up,off)参考答案一、同源词1.satisfied;satisfaction1)My parents seem to be satisfied with this time.2)I have never experience such a feeling of satisfaction.2.lonely; aloneDon't leave me alone I may feel lonely.3.break,brokenLook at the broken window.Does anyone know who broke it?4.difficulty;difficultThough he knows it's difficult to finish the work, he seems never to be afraid of the difficulties.5.kind;kindnessWhat a kind person she is! Everyone knows about her kindness.6.imagine; imaginationYou can't imagine how hard it was to get there on time.A good writer needs to have good imagination.7.hard work, work hard1) He made his dream come true through hard work.2)You can get good grades by working hard.二、动词结构训练1.I have decided to train my dog to stand up.2.Do you feel lucky to meet us?3.My son is learning to speak.4.The librarian didn’t let us touch the book.5.Good education makes it possible for us to live a good life.6.You don’t need to repair the old bike.7.My classmates volunteer to visit the kids in hospital this weekend.三、易混词辨析1.thanks for; thanks to1)Thanks for your help and I will never forget it.2)Thanks to your help, the kids got good grades this term.3)Thanks to you, I came to understand English. 2.be used to/used to do1)She has just come and isn’t used to the food here.2)Are you used to getting up so early?3)My hair used to be short.4)Before I bought this car, I used to take bus No. 1 to work.3.a photo of1)This is a photo of my father when he was my age.2)Mike loves taking pictures. These are all pictures of his.四、同意句改写1.My son began to play the piano when he was 7 years old.My son began to play the piano at the age of 7.2.The accident changed his life.The accident made a big difference to his life.3.The boy is so clever that he can answer the questions easily.He is such a clever boy that he can answer the questions easily.五、短语小结1.一个梦想成真的事a dream come true2.一家课外学习机构an after-school study program3.在……同时at the same time4.向他发指令give him orders5.进行一次旅行go on a journey6.在学业方面帮助小孩儿help kids with their schoolwork7.需要帮助的人people in need8.在……的眼中in one’s eyes9.在我的业余时间in my spare time10.听音乐listen to music11.在她的脸上on her face12.筹钱raise money13.快乐的表情the look of joy14.给……讲关于……的事tell…about…六、动词短语1.有能力做……be able to do2.对……很激动be excited about3.因……而骄傲be proud of4.担心……be worried about5.与……相似be similar to6.召集call up7.关心care for8.使……振作cheer up9.清理clean up10.想出come up with/think of11.修理fix up12.分发give out/hand out13.用完run out of/use up14.成立（机构）set up15.遗传take after16.尝试try out 17.收拾好put away 18.熄灭……put out 19.举起、贴put up 20.推迟put off 21.让步give in22.赠送give away 23.释放give off24.放弃give up 25.顺利实施work out fine。

人教八年级下册单词短语重点句子-Unit2必背-答案

takeafter
29.对...产生影响
make a difference to
=…与……相似
be similar to
30.因做某事感谢你
thankyoufor doing sth.
看上去像(人/物)
look like
31.使做某事(对某人来说)成为可能
make it possible (for sb.) to do sth.
像(性格)
belike
Ⅱ.重点语法：v.+adv.动词短语(名词两边，代词中间)；动词不定式todo的固定搭配用法
Ⅲ.必背重点句
1.他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子的。
Theytoldme stories about the past and how things used to be.
5.有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有“Lucky”。
I`m making some signs to put up around the school.
4.在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。
Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.
8.她在那里一周做一次志愿工作去帮助小朋友阅读。
Shevolunteersthere once a week to help kids to read.
6.Mario相信这可以帮助他获得未来梦想中的工作。
Mario believes it can help him to get his futuredreamjob.
3.她在四岁时就能够独自看书了。
She could read by herself at the age of four.

(完整版)人教版英语八年级下unit2讲解与练习(含答案),推荐文档

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Section A1. You should help to clean up the city parks.Clean up意为“彻底打扫；清除”，是“动词+副词”结构的短语动词，后面跟名词作宾格时，名词放在up前后均可，后面跟代词作宾格时，代词应当放在up前面。

e.g. He often helps parents clean up the rooms on weekends.2. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.Cheer up意为“变得更高兴，振奋起来”，是“动词+副词”结构的短语，cheer up既可以作及物动词短语，也可以作不及物动词短语e.g. He cheered up at once when I agreed to help him.Cheer up! The news isn’t too bad.He took her to the cinema to cheer her up.【拓展】1）cheer作不及物动词，意为“欢呼；喝彩”e.g. The girls cheered as the famous singer arrived.2) cheer作及物动词，意为“为···欢呼，高呼”e.g. The whole village turned out to cheer the hero3) cheer 作可数名词，意为“欢呼声，喝彩声”e.g. We can hear the cheers of students outside the gym.4) cheer on 意为“为···加油”e.g. We will have a basketball game this afternoon. Would you like to come and cheer us on？【现学现练】He failed in the math test and looks sad. Let’s _______A. put him upB. set him upC. cheer him upD. clean him up3. The boy could give out food at the food bank.Give out 意为“散发，分发”，相当于“hand out”，是“动词+副词”的短语动词e.g. Can you give out the drinks out, please?【拓展】Give out 的不同含义：1）give out 表示“发出（光、热、声音、气味等）e.g. The sun gives out light and heat to the earth.2) give out表示“用完，耗尽”e.g. Our food supplies began to give out.4. The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids.V olunteer动词，意为“志愿做，义务做”，后可跟名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语e.g. Jenny volunteered to clean up the room after party.【拓展】V olunteer作可数名词，意为“志愿者”e.g. Can I have a volunteer to collect the glasses?5. We can’t put off making a planPut off意为“推迟”，是“动词+副词”的短语动词，其后可跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语e.g. They put off the match because of the heavy rain.Please don’t put off doing your homework.Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.【拓展】由put构成的常见短语有：Put away 将···收起来put on 穿上；上演put down 放下；记下Put out 熄灭；伸出put back 放回原处put up 张贴；搭建6. Let’s make some notices, tooNotice此处作可数名词，意为“公告牌；通告；布告”e.g. There is a notice on the wall, saying “No Parking”I’ll put up a notice about the meeting.【拓展】1）notice作不可数名词，意为“注意”e.g. Take notice of what they say.2) notice 作动词，意为“注意到，留心，看到”e.g. Did you notice Jack come in ?7. They told me stories about the past and how things used to beUsed to 意为“过去···，曾经···”，后跟动词原形，表示“过去常常做某事”，指表示过去和现在的对比，暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态e.g. He used to work in the hospital.He didn’t use to walk after supper.【拓展】1) be used to do sth. 意为“被用于做某事”，不定式表目的e.g. The book is used to teach us how to write.2) be used for + n./ v.ing 表示“被用于···”e.g. A stamp is used for sending letters.3) get/be used to doing sth.e.g. He is used to eating out all the time.8. Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely.Lonely是形容词，充当表语，指“孤独的”，用于人时，表示一种心理状态，突出内心孤独寂寞的感觉，侧重缺少同伴友谊而感到孤独、寂寞。

人教版丨八年级下册英语Unit2重点句型解析（附练习题及答案）！

⼈教版⼁⼋年级下册英语Unit2重点句型解析（附练习题及答案）！Unit2 I‘ll help to clean up the city parks.重点句型解析：1. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.used to do sth. 是⼀个固定结构，意思是“过去经常做某事”，后⾯⽤动词原形，表⽰过去的某种经常性、习惯性的⾏为或者动作，并意味着这种动作⽬前已经不存在。

肯定句：I used to play with my friends after school.过去放学后我常常和朋友们⼀起玩。

否定句：You didn’t use to like pop songs.=You usedn’t to like pop songs.你过去不喜欢流⾏歌曲。

⼀般疑问句：Did your sister use to be quiet? = Used your sister to be quiet?你的妹妹过去常常是很安静吗？there be句式：There used to be a lot of fishes in this river.过去这条⼩河常常有许多鱼。

【拓展】(1) be used to do something意思是“被⽤来做某事”，是动词短语use …to do的被动语态结构。

例如：Knives are used to cut things.⼩⼑是⽤来切东西的。

(2) be used to doing something意思是“习惯于做某事”，to后接动词-ing形式。

例如：My father is used to living in the village. 我爸爸习惯于住在⼩⼭村。

2. I take after my mother.take after意为“像……；与……相像”，指由于⾎缘关系⽽（在外貌、性格等⽅⾯）相似；相当于be similar to，其中after是介词，其后常接名词或代词。

人教版初中英语 8年级下册 unit 2 重点单词短语练习习题(含答案)

8年级下册unit 2 重点单词、短语练习习题I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词A:1.We all feel _______(兴奋的) after hearing the news.2.The boy tried his best to make himself ________(理解).3.I can get enough money to help the poor children because of your _______(善良).4.The success brought him great _______ (满足).5.Han Jie is the _________(主人) of the house. He bought it in 2017.B:1.I have a______(强烈的)feeling that he will win the English Speech Competition.2.—Did you see the_________(通知)on the board? —No,I didn't.3.There are______(几个)girls in the room. They are talking about the vacation plans.4.I didn't have breakfast. Now I have a________(感觉)of hunger.5.We saw a________(标志)which says“No Parking”. So we couldn't park the car there.II.用所给单词的适当形式填空A:1.I was ________(excite) about the idea of getting a dog.2.Thanks to your ________(kind), we could set up a school.3.I heard from a friend of_________(I) last week.4.Everybody should try to help the_________(disable).5.I hope _________(be) a volunteer in an after-school reading program.B:1.We all feel__________(excite) after hearing he won first prize.2.He can't go out with us. He is strict in __________(train) for the next game.3.Now young people write microblogs (微博) instead of writing__________(letter).4.She had_________(difficult)finding the way to the museum.5.I_________(understand)what the customer said. So I asked him to take his order.6.We shouldn't laugh at the________(disable).7.I will never forget your_________(kind).8.Most of my classmates became__________(interest)in pop music.9.My bike is_________(break). I think I need to buy a new one.10.My parents' words made a big_________(different)to my life.C:从方框中选择合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空1.The old man is generous and he is going to_________all his money to charities.2.The teacher asked me to_________the papers to the students. I was glad to help him.3.Don't______too late. If you don't go to bed early,you may feel sleepy the next day.4.Lily_________her mother, but she is a little taller than her.5.They_________ a small company last year.III.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词A:1.Zhou Han discovered the j________of reading, so she reads a book every day.2.All of them v________to work in the big factory.3.She likes music very much, and she has s________new CDs of TFBOYS.4.My uncle has a large house and he is the o_________of the house.5.Please look at the n_________, so you'd better not go there at night.B:1.—My alarm clock doesn't work.Who can help me r________(修理)it?—You can ask Tony for help.2.He can't see anything. He is a b_______(盲的)man.3.There's something wrong with his ears. He is a d_______(聋的)man.4.Please o_______(打开)the window and let the fresh air in.5.I wrote some l_________(信)to you.6.My brother is c_________(聪明的)and he can work out all the math problems.7.Your story doesn't i__________(使感兴趣)us at all. Please stop telling it.8.The box is too heavy for me. I don't think I can c________(搬)it.9.I'm going to find a job in that big city.Nothing can c________(改变)my mind.10.I can't i_________(想象)what the future life is like.答案：I:A:1.excited 2.understood 3.kindness 4.satisfaction 5.ownerB:1.strong 2.notice 3.several 4.feeling 5.signII:A:1.excited 2.kindness 3.mine 4.disabled 5.to beB:1.excited exciting意为“令人激动的”,常用来形容人或事物固有的特征;excited意为“感到兴奋的”,常用来形容人的主观感受。

英语八年级(下)Unit2重点短语和句子(答案)

英语八（下） Unit2重点短语和句子——短语1.在外面工作work outside2.清扫 / 清洁日clean up / Clean-Up Day3.使变得高兴cheer up4.分发give out=hand out5.在食品救济中心at the food bank6.在课外学习小组in an after-school studyprogram7.推迟做put off doing8.想出come up with=think up9.张贴标志put up signs10.给他打电话call him up11.从现在起两周two weeks from now12.过去常常used to do13.关爱关心care for14.在意care about15.好几个志愿者several volunteers16.志愿去做volunteer to do17.在养老院in an old people’s home18.帮助我们摆脱困境help us out19.艰苦的工作hard work20.得到强烈的满足感get a strong feeling ofsatisfaction21.愉快的表情the look of joy22.车的主人the owner of the car23.在她40岁时at the age of 40=when she wasforty years old.24.参加…的选拔try out (for)25.进行不同的旅行go on a different journey26.梦想成真a dream come true27.同时at the same time28.做通知/传单make notices29.注意某人做某事notice sb do sth 30.注意某人正做某事notice sb doing sth31.在我们的业余时间in our free time32.给无家可归的人筹款raise money for homelesspeople33.在午夜12点at 12:00 midnight34.独自旅行travel alone35.感到孤单feel lonely36.与…相像take after （区别be similar to）37.修理破旧自行车部件fix up brokenbike/bicycle parts38.捐赠give away39.建立set up (the group/factory/company…)40.残疾人the disabled /disabled people41.对某人来说做某事可能make it possiblefor sb to do sth42.对…有（很大）影响/作用make a(big/great)difference to43.接电话 answer the telephone44.开关门open and close doors45.让门开着/关着keep the door open /closed46.盲人/聋人the blind/ deaf47.想象成为一名科学家imagine being ascientist48.一只经过特殊训练的狗a special trained dog49.对…感到兴奋be excited about50.由于你的善良because of your kindness51.改变我的生活/改变主意change my life/changeone’s mind52.对…感兴趣be/become interested in = take aninterest in53.强项是…；擅长be strong in54.很奏效，很有用work out fine/well55.算出；解决work out56.家长热线电话a call–in center for parents英语八（下） Unit2重点短语和句子——句子1.我将帮忙打扫城市公园。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit2重点单词和短语默写(表格 ,有答案)

高兴；愉快（n.)
物主；主人（n.)
(尤指长途）旅行；行程（n.)
募集；征集（v.)
独自；单独（adv.)
修理；修补（v.)
修理；安装（v.)
破损的；残缺的（adj.)
车轮；轮子（n.)
信，函（n.)
女士；小姐（n.)
丧失能力的；有残疾的（adj.)
瞎的；失明的（adj.)
聋的（adj.)
想象；设想（v.)
女士；小姐（n.)Miss
丧失能力的；有残疾的（adj.)disabled
瞎的；失明的（adj.)blind
聋的（adj.) deaf
想象；设想（v.) imagine
困难；难题（n.) difficulty
开；打开（v.) open
门（n.) door
拿；提；扛（v.) carry
训练；培训（v.)train
义务做，自愿做（v.)志愿者（n.)volunteer
标志；信号（n.)sign
通知；注意（n.)注意到，意识到（v.) notice
孤独的，寂寞的（adj.)lonely
几个；数个；一些（pron.) several
强烈的；强壮的（adj) strong
感觉；感触（n.)feeling
满足；满意（n.)satisfaction
困难；难题（n.)
开；打开（v.)
门（n.)
拿；提；扛（v.)_
训练；培训（v.)
激动的；兴奋的（adj.)
训练；培训(n.)
仁慈；善良（n.)
聪明的；聪颖的（adj.)
理解；领会（v.)
变化；改变（v&n.)
兴趣；关注（n.)使感兴趣；使关注（v.)

新人教版英语八年级下册Unit2必背词组及句子[大全5篇]

新人教版英语八年级下册Unit2必背词组及句子[大全5篇]第一篇：新人教版英语八年级下册Unit 2必背词组及句子八年级下Unit 2背词组及句子必背词组1.hope to work outside 希望在外面工作2.try out for…为……而参加选拔3.help(out)with something帮助做……4.cheer them up让他们振作起来5.volunteering our time to help others志愿奉献我们的时间帮助他人6.give out food分发食物7.give up several hours each week to help others每周放弃几小时以帮助他人8.give away old clothes to the poor把旧衣服捐赠给穷人e up with a plan/ ideas想出计划/ 主意 10.make a plan 制定计划11.learn more about how to care for animals学到更多的关于怎样照料动物的知识12.get such a strong feeling of satisfaction获得如此强烈的满足感13.get better/ worse变得更好/ 更糟14.the look of joy/ surprise/ sadness /happiness高兴/ 惊讶/ 悲伤/ 幸福的表情 15.read by herself独自阅读16.at the age of four在四岁的时候 17.raise money for …为….筹钱 18.put off my plan推迟我的计划19.be busy with my studies忙于我的学习20.call up somebody 给……打电话21.put up signs around the school满校园张贴招牌22.be worried about getting jobs 为找工作而担心 23.make lots of money24.in their free time在他们的空闭时间25.be strong in…= be good at…擅长于……26.a good way to spend our free time一种度过空余时间的好方法27.stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year停止做他们的工作几个月到一年 28.run out of money用完钱29.take after my father长得像我的爸爸 30.fix up broken bikes 修理烂自行车31.be similar to …与……相似32.would like to do something愿意做……33.make it possible for me to have Lucky让我拥有Lucky成为可能34.make a big difference to my life对我的人生起重大作用35.get me a special trained dog让我得到一条经过特殊训练的狗36.get things for disabled people为残疾人买东西37.be a guide at a museum在博物馆当导游38.be excited about the idea of having a dog因为拥有一条狗的主意而激动39.because of your kindness因为你的善良40.send you a photo= send a photo to you送一张照片给你41.be interested in….对……感兴趣42.set up a call-in center for parents 为家长们成立一个呼叫中心43.hand the notices out after school放学后散发通知 44.help people in need帮助危难中的人45.can’t buy any more old bikes不能再买任何旧自行车了46.students who volunteer志愿者学生47.be proud of … 对……必背句子1.They told me stories about the past and how thingsused to be.他们给我们讲关于过去的故事，讲曾经的样子。

人教版新目标英语八年级下册 unit2 基础词汇、短语、完成句子(含答案)

Unit2 词汇、短语、句型练习一、单词填空。

1.I'm able to get enough money for the poor children because of your_________（善良）。

2.He is the_______(主人) of the new house. He is going to have a housewarming party.3.My main_________（兴趣）are films and basketball.4.I’ll do everything _______(可能) to help you;5.The teacher asked us if we would like to be a v___________in the poor mountain area.6.The poor old man was_______(失明的).7.You spoke so fast that I couldn't_________（理解）what you meant.8.Words can hardly describe how ___________（激动的）we feel about the news.9.The best way to keep healthy is to_________（改变）your eating habits.10.Because there are so many bicycles,cars and buses on the roads,we must learn traffic ___________（标志）and obey all the rules.二、短语句型1._______________________试用;试行2._________________(使)变得更高兴;振奋3.________________________快乐的表情4._________________分发;散发;发给5._______________________与……相似6.________________________推迟;延迟7.______________________与......相像;像8._________________________关心;照顾9._________________________想出；提出10._________________打扫(或清除)干净三、完成句子1.那位教授对我的生活产生了影响。

人教版英语八年级下unit2讲解与练习(含答案).docx

Unit 2 Fll help to clean up the city parks<Section A1 ・ You should help to clean up the city parks.Clean叩意为“彻底打扫；清除”，是“动词+副词”结构的短语动词，后面跟名词作宾格时，名词放在叩前后均可，后面跟代词作宾格时，代词应当放在up前面。

e.g. He often helps parents clean up the rooms on weekends.2. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.Cheer叩意为“变得更高兴，振奋起來”，是“动词+副词”结构的短语，cheer叩既可以作及物动词短语，也可以作不及物动词短语e.g. He cheered up at once when I agreed to help him.Cheer up! The news isn't too bad.He took her to the cinema to cheer her up.【拓展】1)cheer作不及物动词,意为“欢呼；喝彩"e.g. The girls cheered as the famous singer arrived.2)cheer作及物动词，意为“为…欢呼，高呼"e.g. The whole village turned out to cheer the hero3)cheer作可数名词，意为“欢呼声，喝彩声”e.g・ We can hear the cheers of students outside the gym・4)cheer on意为"为…加油"e.g. We will have a basketball game this afternoon. Would you like to come and cheer us on?【现学现练】He failed in the math test and looks sad. LeTs ________A. put him upB. set him upC. cheer him upD. clean him up3・ The boy could give out food at the food bank ・Give out 意为“散发，分发”，相当于“handout",是“动词+副词''的短语动词e.g. Can you give out the drinks out, please?【拓展】Give out 的不同含义：1) give out 表示“发出(光、热、声音、气味等)e.g. The sun gives out light and heat to the earth.2) give out 表示“用完，耗尽"e.g. Our food supplies began to give out.4. The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids.Volunteer 动词，意为“志愿做，义务做”，后可跟名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语e.g. Jenny volunteered to clean up the room after party.【拓展】Volunteer 作可数名词，意为“志愿者"e.g. Can I have a volunteer to collect the glasses?5. We can't put off making a planPutoff 意为“推迟”，是“动词+副词”的短语动词，其后可跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语 e.g. They put off the match because of the heavy rain.Please don't put off doing your homework.Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.【拓展】由put 构成的常见短语有：Put away 将…收起来put on 穿上；上演 put down 放下；记下 put 叩张贴；搭建6. Let's make some notices, too put back 放回原处 Put out 熄灭；伸出Notice此处作可数名词，意为“公告牌；通告；布告"e.g・There is a notice on the wall, saying “No Parking^Fll put up a notice about the meeting.【拓展】1)notice作不可数名词，意为“注意”e.g・ Take notice of what they say.2)notice作动词，意为“注意到，留心，看到”e.g. Did you notice Jack come in ?7.They told me stories about the past and how things used to beUsed to意为“过去…，曾经…”，后跟动词原形，表示“过去常常做某事”，指表示过去和现在的对比，暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态e.g. He used to work in the hospital.He didn^t use to walk after supper.【拓展】1)be used to do sth.意为“被用于做某事”，不定式表目的e.g. The book is used to teach us how to write・2)be used for + n./ v.ing 表示"被用于…"e.g. A stamp is used for sending letters.3)get/be used to doing sth.e.g. He is used to eating out all the time.8.Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely.Lonely是形容词，充当表语，指“孤独的”，用于人时，表示一种心理状态，突出内心孤独寂寞的感觉，侧重缺少同伴友谊而感到孤独、寂寞。

人教版丨八年级下册英语Unit2重点句型解析(附练习题及答案)

人教版丨八年级下册英语Unit2重点句型解析（附练习题及答案）Unit2 I‘ll help to clean up the city parks.重点句型解析：1. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. used to do sth.是一个固定结构，意思是“过去经常做某事”，后面用动词原形，表示过去的某种经常性、习惯性的行为或者动作，并意味着这种动作目前已经不存在。

肯定句：I used to play with my friends after school.过去放学后我常常和朋友们一起玩。

否定句：You didn’t use to like pop songs.=You usedn’t to like pop songs.你过去不喜欢流行歌曲。

一般疑问句：Did your sister use to be quiet? = Used your sister to be quiet?你的妹妹过去常常是很安静吗？there be句式：There used to be a lot of fishes in this river.过去这条小河常常有许多鱼。

【拓展】(1) be used to do something意思是“被用来做某事”，是动词短语use …to do的被动语态结构。

例如：Knives are used to cut things.小刀是用来切东西的。

(2) be used to doing something意思是“习惯于做某事”，to后接动词-ing 形式。

例如：My father is used to living in the village. 我爸爸习惯于住在小山村。

2. I take after my mother.take after意为“像……；与……相像”，指由于血缘关系而（在外貌、性格等方面）相似；相当于be similar to，其中after是介词，其后常接名词或代词。

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