贵州省黔西南州中考英语试题

秘密★启用前

黔西南州2018年初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试试卷

答案解读英语考生注意：

1.一律用黑色笔或2B铅笔将答案涂在在答题卷指定位置内。

2.本试卷共6页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）

Ⅰ.情景交际，根据所给的情景选择最佳答案（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

【2018黔西南】1.—Nice to meet you !

—___________

A. Thank you!

B. How do you do ?

C. Nice to meet you, too!

D. The same to you!

【解读】C. 考查日常英语。回答Nice to meet you!用Nice to meet you, too!

【2018黔西南】2.—Where is Sally from, Mike?

—_____________

A. I am from China

B. She is from America

C. He is from England

D. You are from Japan

【解读】B. 考查日常英语。询问来自哪里，人称对应的B选项。

【2018黔西南】3.—Would you like to go shopping with me, Kangkang?

—_____________

A. No, I'd like to

B. No, I can't

C. Sorry, I'm afraid not , I have to do my homework

D. Yes, I like

【解读】C. 考查日常英语。交际用语有时并不按语法规则，只有C选项符合题意。

【2018黔西南】4.—_____________

—It's sunny today.

A. How was the weather yesterday?

B. How are you doing?

C. What fine weather!

D. What's the weather like today?

【解读】D. 考查日常英语。询问天气，A答案时态不一致，只有D答案符合题意。

【2018黔西南】5.—What does your mother do?

—_____________

A. She is a teacher.

B. She is fifty.

C. She likes reading.

D. She works in a hospital.

【解读】A. 考查日常英语。询问职业，A答案符合题意。

【2018黔西南】6.—Hello, who's that speaking?

—_____________

A. That is Jane.

B. This is Kangkang speaking.

C. I'm Mike..

D. She is Maria.

【解读】B. 考查日常英语。打电话用语，用This is …句型或Speaking介绍自己，表示接电话就是你自己本人。

【2018黔西南】7.—Your T-shirt looks beautiful, Judy!

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—_____________

A. Don't say that.

B. Thank you very much.

C. It's not beautiful.

D. I don't think so.

【解读】B. 考查日常英语。当你的物受到他人赞美或称赞时，应说感谢他人，因此选择B答案。【2018黔西南】8.—Are you sure you can do well in the final exam?

—_____________, I've got everything ready.

A. No, I'm not sure

B. It's hard to say

C. Yes, I think so

D. I hope not

【解读】C. 考查日常英语。从I've got everything ready可知选择C答案。

【2018黔西南】9. —______________

—It's a nice city.

A. Where is Xingyi?

B. How do you go to Xingyi?

C. How far is it?

D. How do you like Xingyi?

【解读】D. 考查日常英语。从答语可知是询问主语对某人或物的看法，因此选择D选项。【2018黔西南】10. —Would you mind if I open the window?

—______________, I got a cold.

A. You'd better not.

B. Never mind.

C. Of course not.

D. All right.

【解读】A. 考查日常英语。“我感冒了”，因此是介意的最好不要打开窗户，所以选择A答案。Ⅱ.单项选择题。（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

A)从A，B，C，D中选择能填入空白处的正确答案。

【2018黔西南】11. I like ________best of all the vegetables.

A. potatoes

B. tomato

C. breads

D. rice

【解读】A. 考查名词。D是“M饭”，而不是“蔬菜”；C答案是“面包”，不可数名词；B答案是单数形式；因此选择A答案。

【2018黔西南】12.Listen! Someone ________ an English song now.

A. sings

B. sang

C. is singing

D. was singing

【解读】A. 考查动词的时态。从时间状语Listen可知用动词的现在进行时，因此选择A答案。【2018黔西南】13.—Which city has _________population, Beijing, Guiyang or Xingyi?

—XIngyi, of course.

A. the largest

B. the smallest

C. the most

D. the least

【解读】A. 考查形容词的最高级和对人口的修饰词。修饰人口数量的形容词可以用large或者small，而more或less 常用来修饰water，这是习惯用法。兴义的人口肯定没有北京和贵阳的多，因此选择B。

【2018黔西南】e on, _______ you will be late for school.

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. so

【解读】C. 考查连词。根据句意选择C答案。

【2018黔西南】15.—What about________ a rest?

—OK! Let's go for a walk.

A. to have

B. had

C. have

D. having

【解读】D. 考查What/How about+v.-ing? 形式, about在此是介词，因此选择D答案。

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