语法填空解题技巧公开课

and，or，but，while，so，for，then， however, therefore, otherwise（否则 ）， both...and... 二者都… either...or... 或者······或者······ neither...nor... 既不······也不······ not only...but (also)... 不但······而且······
2. I wonder who he wanted to give the doll_____t_o.（2012)
考点三：代词
人称代词:
it的用法 形主，形宾
主格：I
宾格: me
形容词性物主代词: my 名词性物主代词: mine
反身代词：myself
指示代词: this, that ,these, those
2. Behind him were other people 21 whom he was trying to talk to.（10）
3. My face turned red on hearing __w__h_a_t__ my mother said.
解题技巧： 若两句(两个主谓关系)之间没有连词，也没有 分号或句号 (逗号不能连接简单句） ，一定是填 并列连词或从句引导词. 1. 根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系，或者根据 句式结构，确定是并列句还是复合句。 2. 然后根据各类从句的特点，确定是状语、定 语或名词性从句；再结合连接词的意义和用法， 确定填具体的某个引导词。
Ａn apple a day keeps a doctor away.
1.Now I’ll give you some tips on how to make friends with others. One way is being __h_o_n_e_s_t_ because honesty is very important if you want to get along well with those around you.
名词性从句引导词：
if，whether ,that ， who，whom，whose，which，
what, when，where，why，how，however， whenever，wherever 状语从句引导词：
when, as, while, before, after, since, until, if, unless，because, so…that…, such… that…, so that， as…as… , than， although, 定语从句引导词：
2. Daddy said that Mommy will also join God very soon, so I think that she can bring the doll with _h_e__r__ to give it to my sister.
解题技巧 ：纯空格所填词作主语或宾语，
不定代词：some, any，no, every, all，each，both，
much，many，little，few，other（s），another，
none，one，either， neither等
1. She remembered how difficult ____it_____ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. (08)
.
பைடு நூலகம்空格
冠词： a/an, the 介词：in, on, to, for… 代词：it, they , him, our, themselves… 连词（并列句）：and, but, or… 连接性副词：however, therefore , otherwise 引导词（从句）：who, that, what…
解题技巧与考点分析
10空
3-4空
纯空格
6-7空 有提示词
纯空格题的可填入的词
冠词
连词
纯
和引
介词
导词 空格
代词
纯空格的解题技巧 考点分析
考点一：冠词
…the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to__3a5_small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage. (07年)
4. After the student left, the teacher let
_a_n_2o1th__e_r student taste the water.（10年）
解题技巧 :名词前面，若没有限定词(冠词、 形容词性物主代词、不定代词)，很可能是填限 定词。
考点四：连词与从句引导词
并列连词:
that, who，whom， which， whose，when，
where，why
1.He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, 37but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher. (08)
一定是填代词: 人称代词的主格或宾格，名词性物主代词、指示
代词、不定代词、疑问代词(关系代词)、反身代词 等。
3. It is said that a short-tempered man in the
Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help h3is3 rice crop grow up quickly. (08年)
解题技巧：名词前面，若没有限定词(冠
词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词)，很可 能是填限定词。
可数名词单数之前可能用a 或者an, 泛指、类指、首次提到等
考点二：介词 常用介词on，in，at，with，by，through, behind, as, of ,to , after 等注。意固定搭配问题 1.There is no easy way to success __in_____ language learning.