2019中考英语完形填空选练及答案
2019届中考英语完形填空及答案(20篇)
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2019届中考英语完形填空及答案(名师精选20篇,高分背备,值得下载打印练习)所有练习题,字体大小统一为五号,行距统一,排版非常工整。
*Passage 1(2019选练)通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 1 them. Parents often find 2 difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to3 how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much4 . It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can5 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do6 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something7 . But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that8 this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home9 and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you.10 ,your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.1. A. on B. with C. in2. A. it B. this C. that3. A. forgets B. remember C. forget4. A. thinking B. speaking C. reading5. A. know B. find C. solve6. A. anything B. nothing C. something7. A. else B. more C. old8. A. by B. over C. in9. A. sadly B. alone C. lonely10. A. However B. Or C. If so【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;【考点】社会现象类,议论文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了年轻人在和父母待在一起时会感到不舒服,他们以为父母对他们要求严格,不理解他们,父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难的代沟问题。
2019全国中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)
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2019全国中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)邓华A. 北京B. 广西北部湾三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
When I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my41 Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to 42 Daisy betterthan me.I felt very 43. I even thought they didn’t love me. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. 44 I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but 45 could replace(代替) me in the family.She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if Imade 46 , I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on, I tried to 47 out who I was and what made me special. I look at 48 in a new way. Then I started to be positive(积极的) towards my life, and I was happy about who I49 was.I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others sayor what you may think. So 50 that you will be replaced. You can’t be.41. A. daughter B. son C. friend D. uncle42. A. like B. know C. understand D. learn43. A. lucky B. sad C. bored D. glad44. A. But B. So C. Though D. Whether45. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody46. A. mistakes B. faces C. wishes D. decisions47. A. put B. find C. look D. clear48. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. myself49. A. nearly B. hardly C. really D. almost50. A. forget B. worry C. consider D. thinkC. 衡阳D. 海南E. 齐齐哈尔F. 贵州安顺G. 石家庄H. 湖北黄冈I. 山东烟台参考答案:A. 北京:13-20. BCADDBACB.广西北部湾41-45. CABBD 46-50. ABDCA)C.湖南衡阳:16-20. BACBA 21-25.BBABCD. 海南:41-45. CBBAC 46-50.ACABBE.齐齐哈尔:11-15. ABACB 16-20. BAABC 21-25. BCACBF. 贵州安顺:46-50. BCDBC 51-55.ACDBD 56-60.BBABCG. 石家庄:36-40.CBBDD 41-45.ABABCH. 湖北黄冈:30-40.BACBD 41-45.ABDDB 46-50. BACDAI. 山东烟台:46-50. DCACB 52-55. CADBA。
2019年中考英语完形填空真题汇编及答案
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2019年中考英语完形填空真题汇编(真题试卷+详细解析答案,值得下载)一、浙江省2019年初中毕业学业考试(湖州市)My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 16 people I have ever met.A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war" where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 17 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 18__ to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I 19 he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last 20 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor __21 . It took a while but I finished it with another favor.That night I got a 22 on my door. It was my neighbor, He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 23 driveway and side walk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 24 a boy."As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 25 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 26 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy got to live his life 27you did me that favor earlier this morning. "It wasn't too much 28 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.29 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 30 . One favor will always be followed by another.16. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiest17. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across18. A. try B. stop C. agree D. refuse19. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered20. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter21. A. soon B. back C. again D. first22. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock23. A. my B. our C. his D. your24. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged25. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation26. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly27. A. when B. unless C. because D. though28. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience29. A. No B. Any C. Some D. Each30. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference二、浙江省衢州市2019年中考英语试卷阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
2019中考英语 完形填空选练(14)(含答案).doc
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2019中考英语完形填空选练(14)Passage 21(2019中考选练)We are now living in the 21st century. Is your classroom living in the 21st century, too? Tony is a student in Grade 8 at an American middle school. He was surprised when he saw his modern 1on the first day of school.In Tony’s classroom, there are many new electronics(电子设备), like iPads. This semester, they will 2the electronics to take notes, watch videos and do projects and homework. “It’s 3,”said Tony. “I prefer using an iPad to work on math or other projects 4 myteam members.”The school uses new technology in classrooms to help students see, hear, touch and sometimes experience their tasks.“Technology is pretty common in most of our classrooms now ,”the head teacher said. “We’re trying to use technology to 5the world to kids. It can bring the outside world in.”Science teacher Mr Miller agrees. “It is a 6 way for students to know the outside world ,”he said.Mr Miller now regards himself as a guide of learning 7as a teacher. “If they have a question for me, I will try to teach them 8to find the answers rather than tell them what the answers are ,”he said.Dale, another student, loves technology, he was not really interested in class before, 9now he likes the classes very much. “It helps me use what I know abouttechnology at school ,”Dale said. “Most importantly, I 10the classroom. This, of course, will help my studies.”( )1. A. dormitory B. playground C. library D. classroom( )2. A. allow B. use C. want D. help( )3. A. boring B. relaxing C. amazing D. disappointing( )4. A. on B. by C. at D. with ( )5. A. open up B. look up C. put up D. call up ( )6. A. wrong B. slow C. quick D. bad ( )7. A. because of B. instead of C. according to D. thanks to( )8. A. why B. what C. when D. how( )9. A. but B. and C. or D. so( )10. A. stand B. hate C. enjoy D. dislike参考答案DBCDA CBDACPassage 22(2017宜宾改编)The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the Festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(春联) , greeting the New Year and saying __1__ to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people __2__,wearing new clothes. Nowadays,children get __3__ pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to __4__ relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world.The Spring Festival was __5__ in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance__6__ music, share photos with friends or watch __7__ in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They __8__ a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney's Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks(鞭炮) and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese __9__ they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They __10__ hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.()1. A. yes B. goodbyeC. noD. hello()2. A. hang up B. hang backC. hang outD. hang on()3. A. green B. goldenC. redD. yellow()4. A. visit B. askC. orderD. lead()5. A. congratulated B. celebratedC. happenedD. moved()6. A. on B. inC. toD. for()7. A. TV B. matchesC. cartoonsD. movies()8. A. put together B. join inC. live withD. make up()9. A. if B. weatherC. whetherD. when()10. A. never B. usuallyC. seldomD. only完形填空1~5 B C C A B6~10 C D B C BPassage 23(2019中考选练)When you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you 1 your first difficult maths problem? Who taught you the difference between 2 ?Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This Sunday. June 18th is 3 Day. So why not do something 4 to thank your dad?The idea of Father's Day came from a(n) 5 lady called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honour her father. He raised(抚养)six children by himself 6 his wife died during the birth of their 7 child. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honour great and loving dads. Her father was born 8 , so she chose to hold the first Father's Day celebration on his birthday in1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge 9 the idea of a national Father's Day. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Father's Day. There are many ways 10 your love and thanks.Send 11 a greeting card. Usually fathers prefer cards that are not too emotional(易动感情的). So perhaps choose one that will make him 12 .A small present, such as a photo of your family, 13 make him feel like a king.Send him 14 : the red rose is the official Father's Day flower.If he has a 15 . cover his desktop with words like "I love you, Dad."1.A.with B.to C.for D.by2.A.old and young B.big and small C.right andwrong D.long and short3.A.Mother's B.Father's C.Children'sD.Women's4.A.easy B.special C.strange D.h ard5.A.British B.Japanese C.ChineseD.American6.A.when B.until C.after D.b efore7.A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.si xth8.A.in May B.on May 19 C.on June19 D.in July9.A.liked B.disliked C.needed D.wanted10.A.to take B.to bring C.toshow D.to say11.A.her B.you C.me D. him12.A.cry B.jump C.shout D. laugh13.A.should B.can C.must D .need14.A.flowers B.books C.clothes D.s hoes15.A.watch puter C.car D .bike参考答案1—5ACBBD 6---10 CDCAC 11----1 5DDBABPassage 24I used to be a shy girl. But this term, I decided to do a __1__ thing.When our teacher asked who would like to be the physics monitor(物理课代表), I __2__ my hand and got the role. But it was not as easy as I thought.At the beginning, when I checked the homework list, I found that many students didn't hand in their homework. I was a little worried. I __3__ the job for me at that time was to push these students. And I spoke so loudly that my face turned red. It made the students angry, too. One girl asked, “Why are you __4__me? You're making it seem like my entire fault.”Then I suddenly realized it was actually __5__ fault. I should talk to my classmates in a kind way and not get so angry.After this, I __6__ the way I spoke. “Excuse me. Could you please finish your homework?”I said. To my surprise, many students understood me much better and finished their homework __7__.I found the best way to communicate, __8__ it helped me solve problems. Now, I am getting along well with all my __9__. I also realize that a good monitor should be responsible and __10__. I really cherish(珍惜) this experience. It makes me grow up like a little tree day by day.()1. A. smart B. awakeC. braveD. pretty()2. A. put up B. bring upC. give upD. take up()3. A. tried B. feltC. workedD. hoped()4. A. looking for B. looking afterC. pointing toD. shouting at()5. A. his B. yourC. theirD. my()6. A. borrowed B. changedC. checkedD. kept()7. A. slowly B. easilyC. quicklyD. hardly()8. A. but B. soC. andD. because ()9. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. teachers ()10. A. confident B. different C. boring D. patient 完形填空1~5 C A B D D6~10 B C C C D。
中考英语完型填空及答案(带答案)
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中考英语完型填空及答案(带答案)2019年中考英语完型填空及答案(历年真题专项训练,值得下载练)(限时:60分钟)(2019中考选练)Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help XXX on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of _______init. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she _______it in her schoolbag.When she went to the teacher’s office, her teacher wasn’t _______. As it was time for class, shehurried to the classroom.After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she_______. Then, her greedy (贪心的)friend took away the bag.After school, Kate wanted to go to the_______office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was XXX her and didn’t know_______to do. Kate kept calm and did something tostop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachersfor________Soon a teacher took Mary to the_______and the XXX a week she was all right again. XXX.Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the_______paper bag with the money in it and said. “Kate, I have taken the money away. That daywhen you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the________, you are such a nicefriend! ________Please don’t tell the school about this please!” then Kate said, “you arenow________, but you have done a bad XXX I will not tell anyone, I want you not to begreedy and________ to do anything wrong.” The girl thanked Kate and__________.At the end of the term Kate was given a ________for being a very XXX.Once wrong, never be wrong forever.1.A.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX’sXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX11.XXX12.A.XXX13.A.XXX14.A.got XXXXXX【解析】试题分析:短文讲述了两个小女孩的故事。
2019中考英语完形填空选练及答案
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2019年中考英语完型填空及答案(历年真题专项训练,值得下载练习)(限时:60分钟)(2019,沈阳模拟)It seems that on every street corner in the world, there is a fast food restaurant. People everywhere are __1__,so they do not want to wait for their food. __2__ the world$240 billion a year is spent on fast food. Yes, __3__ fast food has become quite popular, there are manymyths(荒诞的说法)about __4__.The first myth is that fast food is a recent __5__. This is not true. More than 2000 years ago, the people of Rome __6__ in the street to buy quick meats at small stands. One __7__ of their more popular fast food looked a lot like a modern hamburger. All through __8__,people have always eaten fast food.A second myth is that all fast food is __9__. While many modern fast food restaurants are American, some very traditional Chinese food is __10__ fast food. This includes mantou, noodles and Chinese dumplings. __11__,one of the most popular fast food chains(连锁店) in the US is a Chinese fast food chain, Panda Express. It __12__ more than 1600 restaurants in America.Finally, many people think that fast food is always __13__ for you. This is true of a lot of fast food. However, nearly __14__ fast food restaurant has some healthy food on its menu, and some fast food restaurants only __15__ healthy food. The problem is not fast food, but the choices we make. We can choose to eat healthy food, even at fast food restaurants.1. A. slow B. busy C. bored D. tired2. A. Around B. During C. At D. Of3. A. while B. even though C. as if D. unless4. A. them B. you C. us D. it5. A. invention B. information C. story D. news6. A. put up B. stood up C. lined up D. set up7. A. copy B. piece C. bowl D. type8. A. country B. restaurant C. history D. culture9. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. American D. British10. A. really B. always C. even D. too11. A. At last B. In fact C. Later on D. Just now12. A. shows B. wins C. sells D. has13. A. nice B. bad C. famous D. special14. A. every B. all C. some D. either15. A. keep B. eat C. take D. make1—15、BABDA CDCCA BDBAD(2019,无锡)I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, “We don't have time for this. ”So the two words I always said to her were: __1__.The other day, the two of us rode to a __2__ near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a__3__ look appeared on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?”I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could __4__ her time, I knew I had to make a __5__.I thought of the times when I rushed (催促) my child through life, I began __6__ what really matters in life...“You don't have to hurry. Just enjoy it. ”I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders __7__. We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.When she got to the last bite (一口), she held it out to me, “I __8__ the last bite for you, Mum, ”she said __9__. As the icy taste put out my thirst, I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time... and in return, she gave me her last bite and __10__ me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing through life.1. A. Keep quiet B. Take care C. Hurry up D. Work hard2. A. station B. school C. office D. supermarket3. A. worried B. tired C. satisfied D. surprised4. A. waste B. take C. spend D. spare5. A. mark B. plan C. wish D. choice6. A. explaining B. forgetting C. discussing D. wondering7. A. lifted B. relaxed C. turned D. raised8. A. bought B. carried C. saved D. tasted9. A. cheerfully B. calmly C. sadly D. wisely10. A. supported B. promised C. reminded D. thanked1-10、CDABD DBCAC(2019,呼和浩特)The Readers is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The __1__ also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything __2__ poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on paper come to __3__.Many people are fans of the show. They begin to __4__ reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a __5__ place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). They are in many cities, including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an.The pavilion is very __6__. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it __7__ people's voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read __8__ they like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all __9__ read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking. ” said Dong Qing, the producer of the show. “We can express our true __10__ by reading aloud. ”1. A. show B. lesson C. research D. play2. A. in B. such as C. with D. at3. A. light B. reason C. life D. purpose4. A. mind B. keep C. finish D. enjoy5. A. special B. strange C. beautiful D. wonderful6. A. wide B. small C. tall D. big7. A. makes B. uses C. records D. improves8. A. nothing B. everything C. someone D. everyone9. A. comers B. others C. ages D. passersby10. A. feelings B. points C. spirits D. aims1—10、ABCDA BCBCA(2019,江西)Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need __1__. People and products need to move from city to city and country to country. However, we all know__2__ most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also __3__. This is a serious problem in many cities. __4__ inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very __5__. Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million. Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than __6__. Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people__7__ it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a U.S. company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel(燃料). As a result, there is __8__ pollution. It's also quiet and fast. This makes __9__ a good choice for getting around a city.The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few __10__. There are no cars in the city center. __11__ cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canals(运河). However, they cause pollution, __12__ to the water. English engineers Dick and Jem designed asolar-powered(太阳能) water taxi. The water taxi __13__ run for a day after being recharged(充电).Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real __14__. Some airplane companies have __15__ to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar-powered flight—1,541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America.1. A. air B. food C. transportation D. communication2. A. how B. why C. when D. that3. A. noisy B. dirty C. fast D. expensive4. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although5. A. popular B. valuable C. dangerous D. safe6. A. bikes B. subways C. buses D. cars7. A. explain B. complain C. doubt D. promise8. A. much B. some C. no D. more9. A. them B. you C. us D. it10. A. rivers B. roads C. tourists D. people11. A. Instead of B. Thanks to C. Because of D. As for12. A. probably B. only C. especially D. hardly13. A. must B. can C. should D. need14. A. question B. job C. decision D. challenge15. A. disagreed B. refused C. started D. remembered 1-15、CDABA DBCDB ACBDC。
2019年中考英语真题组合训练——完形填空(word,含答案)
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2019年中考英语真题组合训练——完形填空A (2019 娄底)There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birdscame to the tree and built a house for their One morning, I was getting up when I 2. the sound of the little birds. I ran out of mybedroomand found two babies eating food on the ground in the 3. . I thought they dropped off their house, so Idecided to help them get back to their house. At that time, the 4b.i r d and the mother bird came back. Theybrought some food for the third baby. They put it on the ground, 5. their third baby. To get the food, she had to fly to it. Although she was 6. , she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it. Tomy 7. , her parents just stood there and did nothing.After about ten 8., the third baby bird didn ' t have any other choice. She slowly went to theborder (边缘 ) of the house and began to 9. . She flew down from the house. Finally, she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon.These birds taught us a lesson: If we want our food, we will have to learn to fly on10.主要讲述了鸟爸爸和鸟妈妈让小鸟学会飞翔的故事。
中考英语二月精选:大阅读(四)附答案
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2019中考英语二月精选:大阅读(四)附答案一、完形填空(2019中考选练)He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to ______how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi’s black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be _____. He liked Chibi's own handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read, and he put that up on the wall.But, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could _____his eyes.“ Who is that?”“ What can that stupid do up there?”Until Mr Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate(模仿)the voices of crows.“ V oices?”“ V oices of crows?”________he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows _______when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mind was taken to the________mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.Chibi made very special _______deep down in his throat(喉咙)to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine________the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.Then Mr Isobe explained ______ Chibi had learned those calls--leaving his home for school at sunrise, and arriving home at sunset, every day for six long years.Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been ______ to Chibi all those long years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!1.A.complain B.count C.find D.refuse2.A.admired B.printed C.punished D.avoided3.A.check B.hurt C.open D.believe4.A.Later B.Next C.Last D.First5.A.jump B.call C.fly D.dance6.A.far B.crowded C.near D.modern7.A.scripts B.reports C.speeches D.sounds8.A.hardly B.happily C.exactly D.peacefully9.A.what B.how C.whether D.who10.A.wrong B.kind C.honest D.generous【解析】【分析】本篇短文内容取材于日本画本书《乌鸦太郎》,讲述了一个叫chibi的农村男孩,每天走很远路去上学,沉默寡言,独来独往。
中考英语复习完形填空选练题4(含答案)
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2019年中考英语:完形填空选练题(4)【实战训练】 A(2019选练)通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
There is good news for the children in the countryside. We will never forget thegirl 1 big eyes. Her big eyes are 2 us her dream:I wish to 3 ! In China, there are still many girls and boyslike 4 . They want to go to school, but their 5are too poor. If the family has two or three children 6 it is harderto pay(付钱) the money for 7 of them. So the parents oftenask 8 to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they needn't the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don't have to pay for books and other things. Someof them can even get money from the local government(政府 ) to make theirlife 9 . Soon, each child in the countryside can go to school forfree. All families are very happy with the news. It is 10 great.1. A. with B.onC.toD. in2. A. saying B.tellingC.speaking D. talking3. A. go to workB. go tobed C. go toschool D. go home4. A. him B.herC.his D. hers5. A. B. C. D. familiescities cities houses6. A. everyone B.bothC.every D. all7. A. teachers B.girlsC.boys D. each child8. A. look up B. turn on C. worryabout D. make sure9. A. better B.shorterC.longer D. worse10. A. not B.neverC.hardly D. really【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;【考点】日常生活类,社会现象类【解析】【分析】本文讲述的是我国的教育扶贫政策。
2019年中考英语完形填空训练及答案.docx
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2019 年中考英语完形填空训练Passage 1Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people ofhis town. But first he wanted to1whether they were good enough to get his help. So heplaced a very large stone in the center of the main2into town. Then he hid behind a treeand waited.Soon an old man came along3his cow. “ Whoput this stone in the center of the road? ”said the old man,4he did not try to move the stone away. Instead, he passedaround the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same 5 ;then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road,but6of them tried to move it away.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He7the stone and said,“ It will be very dark at night. Some people will come along8in the dark and will fall against thestone.”The young man then began to9the stone. He pulled with all his strength to move itto one side. But imagine his surprise when he found a bag full of10and this message under the stone:“ This money is for the thoughtful person who takes this awaystone from the road.Thank you.”1.A. work out B. find out C. look out D. hang out2.A. road B. tree C. city D. theater3.A. for B. of C. about D. with4.A. and B. so C. but D. or5.A. thing B. way C. seat D. service6.A. some B. none C. all D. everybody7.A. knew B. choose C. saw D. gave8.A. last B. lately C. later D. lastly9.A. move B. act C. throw D. play10. A. stones B. menus C. prizes D. money答案: 1. B 2. A 3. D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C8. C9. A 10. DPassage 2Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family wentto spend the day in the forest, and the son1his socks there. After the family left, a bearso much that he wouldn’themtake3.All the animals talked about the bear’ s new look. Soon,, inther forestbegan appearing squirrels ( 松鼠 ) in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats wearing hats! The forest doctor4 his head, telling animals,“ This can’ t be good. Animals don5”! But’ tnoneedone listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.However,it wasn ’ longt before the first results of fashion -fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him6to the ground from a tree. The ratcouldn ’got into his hole without taking off his hat first.Even the bear,7his socks,slipped from the river rock and almost killed himself.When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same8, “ Takeoffthose clothes before one day they’ re going to kill you.9 ” Tthosedoctorthat ’ s advicestopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn’ t need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very10 , and they had only done it to make others admire them, andto get attention.1.A. left B. forgot C. searched D. found2.A. get B. keep C. try D. turn3.A. up B. away C. over D. off4.A. lost B. shook C. knocked D. hid5.A. money B. clothes C. food D. vegetables6.A. falling B. following C. describing D. climbing7.A. by the way B. according to C. because of D. such as8.A. question B. advice C. standard D. friendship9.A. came up with B. dreamed of C. heard from D. listened to10. A. successful B. dangerous C. helpful D. friendly答案: 1.A 2.C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6. A7. C8. B9. D10. BPassage 3In our life, no matter how old you are, your mother always is one of the most importantpeople. My mother has changed1way I look at life. She has taught me that that I would beone of the great ones.As a young boy, I tried very hard to achieve tasks that came ___2___ to others. I problems with writing, reading and especially speaking. My reading was poor even teachers helping me, and my speech was hard to3. My writing was not at the level it should have been.had withMy mother observed(观察)all my challenges and as a professor with a PH.D, decided to change the situation early in my development.4 a while, we did indeed get over all the problem s that had troubledme. She spent hours every day5me everything needed to know, decided to help me learn. Without her I would not be anywhere close to the levelI am now.I In addition, she gave6for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Her expectations have always been high ___7__ she knows that I can do it. For that, I thank her. Shewould not allow her son to be unable. She never ___8___ on me, and to this day she tells meeducation is a must. I will be a ___9_ person if I continue to follow her lead. She encourages me10hard for my grades and attend college.She used her gifts as a teacher to help a child—her child—and now I have the chance to become something.1.A. a B.an C.the D. /2.A.easily B.strongly C.frequently D.smoothly3.A. hear B. write C. understand D. read4.A.Besides B. Under C.With D.After5.A. teach B. taught C. to teach D. teaching6.A. advice B. happiness C. information D. courage7.A.before B.though C.because D.unless8.A.set up B.gave up C. took up D. looked up9.A.rich B.famous C.successful D.powerful10. A. study B. to study C.studied D.studying答案: 1. C 2.A 4.D 5.D 6. A7. C8. B9. C10. B 。
2019年中考英语完形填空训练及答案
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2019 年中考英语完形填空训练Passage 1Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people ofhis town. But first he wanted to1whether they were good enough to get his help. So heplaced a very large stone in the center of the main2into town. Then he hid behind a treeand waited.Soon an old man came along3his cow. “ Whoput this stone in the center of the road? ”said the old man,4he did not try to move the stone away. Instead, he passed around the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same 5 ;then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road,but6of them tried to move it away.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He7the stone and said,“ It will be very dark at night. Some people will come along8in the dark and will fall against the stone.”The young man then began to9the stone. He pulled with all his strength to move itto one side. But imagine his surprise when he found a bag full of10and this message under the stone:“ This money is for the thoughtful person who takes this awaystone from the road. Thank you.”1.A. work out B. find out C. look out D. hang out2.A. road B. tree C. city D. theater3.A. for B. of C. about D. with4.A. and B. so C. but D. or5.A. thing B. way C. seat D. service6.A. some B. none C. all D. everybody7.A. knew B. choose C. saw D. gave8.A. last B. lately C. later D. lastly9.A. move B. act C. throw D. play10. A. stones B. menus C. prizes D. money答案: 1. B 2. A 3. D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C8. C9. A10. DPassage 2Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family wentto spend the day in the forest, and the son1his socks there. After the family left, a bearcame by, found the socks, and decided to2them on. They fit so well, and he liked themso much that he wouldn’themtake 3 .All the animals talked about the bear’ s new look. Soon,, inther forestbegan appearing squirrels (松鼠 ) in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats wearing hats! The forest doctor4his head, telling animals,“ This can’ t be good. Animals don5 ! ” But’ tnoneedone listenedto him. They said he was just out of fashion.However,it wasn’longt before the first results of fashion -fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him6to the ground from a tree. The ratcouldn ’got into his hole without taking off his hat first.Even the bear,7his socks,slipped from the river rock and almost killed himself.When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same8, “ Takeoffthose clothes before one day they’ re going to kill you.9 ” Tt h osedoctorthat ’ s advicestopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn’ t need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very10, and they had only done it to make others admire them, andto get attention.1.A. left B. forgot C. searched D. found2.A. get B. keep C. try D. turn3.A. up B. away C. over D. off4.A. lost B. shook C. knocked D. hid5.A. money B. clothes C. food D. vegetables6.A. falling B. following C. describing D. climbing7.A. by the way B. according to C. because of D. such as8.A. question B. advice C. standard D. friendship9.A. came up with B. dreamed of C. heard from D. listened to10. A. successful B. dangerous C. helpful D. friendly答案: 1.A 2.C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6. A7. C8. B9. D10. BPassage 3In our life, no matter how old you are, your mother always is one of the most importantpeople. My mother has changed1way I look at life. She has taught me that that I would beone of the great ones.As a young boy, I tried very hard to achieve tasks that came ___2___to others. I hadproblems with writing, reading and especially speaking. My reading was poor even withteachers helping me, and my speech was hard to3. My writing was not at the level itshould have been.My mother observed (观察) all my challenges and as a professor with a PH.D, decided tochange the situation early in my development.4 a while, we did indeed get over all theproblems that had troubled me. She spent hours every day5me everything Ineeded to know, decided to help me learn. Without her I would not be anywhere close to the levelI am now.In addition, she gave6for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Herexpectations have always been high ___7__ she knows that I can do it. For that, I thank her. Shewould not allow her son to be unable. She never ___8___ on me, and to this day she tells meeducation is a must. I will be a ___9_ person if I continue to follow her lead. She encourages me10hard for my grades and attend college.She used her gifts as a teacher to help a child —her child — and now I have the chance tobecome something.1.A. a B.an C.the D. /2.A.easily B.strongly C.frequently D.smoothly3.A. hear B. write C. understand D. read4.A.Besides B. Under C.With D.After5.A. teach B. taught C. to teach D. teaching6.A. advice B. happiness C. information D. courage7.A.before B.though C.because D.unless8.A.set up B.gave up C. took up D. looked up9.A.rich B.famous C.successful D.powerful10. A. study B. to study C.studied D.studying答案: 1. C 2.A 4.D 5.D 6. A7. C8. B9. C10. B。
2019中考英语完形填空专练25篇含答案
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2019年中考英语完形填空专练第一篇阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Whitney didn’t have many friends. She was shy and 1 . She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share 2 and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to 3 with someone she didn’t know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.But something happened during the first class. And it 4 Whitney’s life. The teacher asked everyone to 5 a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last 6 for each student was- “What is your goal for this term?”7 of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar! But Whitney said something 8 . She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked 10 she could be Whitney’s friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She 9 and reached her hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.1. A. careless B. quiet C. noisy D. weak2. A. marks B. friends C. tests D. secrets3. A. quarrel B. debate C. live D. discuss4. A. changed B. controlled C. destroyed D. blocked5.A. remember B. share C. recite D. write6.A. require B. decision C. competition D. question7.A. Most B. Few C. All D. None8. A. interesting B. different C. similar D. strange9.A. how B. why C. whether D. where10.A. smiled B. watched C. rushed D. turned第二篇先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A. B. C. D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
2019年中考英语完形填空5篇真题训练(带答案)
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2019年中考英语完形填空5篇真题训练(名师精选真题实战训练+详细答案,建议下载练习)1. (18-真题)完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really 36 ---there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent , some food, a 37 and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 38 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood (淹没) if it rained. In the end, we found a 39 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 40 Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, 41 was really hungry. "We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks, "Peter said. We all told him to 42 complaining(抱怨) and help us start a fire to cook our food 43 . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 44 .The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was 45 . "Some cows have eaten our breakfast!" he shouted. "That's all because you didn't 46 the food properly last night." said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 47 ---using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 48 the other groups did. We all felt very proud of 49 .The survival training course was a great 50 . Now I feel I could survive anywhere!36. A. disappointing B. difficult C. different D. boring37. A. map B. book C. light D. knife38. A. suggested B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed39. A. nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher40. A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Usually41. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one42. A. start B. mind C. stop D. continue43. A. yet B. too C. again D. instead44. A. helped out B. gave out C.worked out D. started out45. A. developing B. happening C. beginning D. following46. A. throw off B. put away C. eat up D. sell out47. A. plan B. lesson C. task D. problem48. A till B. after C. when D. before49. A. him B. them C. you D. ourselves50. A. example B. experience C. activity D. competition答案:36.B 37.A 38.A 39.D 40.C41.A 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.B46. B 47. C 48. D 49.D 50. B2. (17-真题)完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
2019中考英语完形填空专项训练和答案.doc
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2019年中考英语完型填空及答案(历年真题专项训练,值得下载练习》(限时:60分钟)(2019中考选练)When I was young, my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness. Since then I have always tried to help people in _J_.One hot summer afternoon, I was 2 down the highway to New York when another car suddenly3_ into my lane(车道).My car was in the far right lane, so it ran onto the roadside・ As a(n) 4 driver, I moved my car quickly and skillfully back onto the highway without causing any accident.I was 5 with that driver, but I thought that he just did not pay attention to (注意)the lane change, and he 6 did not do that on purpose(故总:)・The car ran away 7 after cutting me off. Very soon it disappeared from sight. After a whi le, I came around a curve(弯道)and found the 8 ca匚The driver was walking along the roadside. He was an elderly man and looked 9 ・ As there was no telephone nearby and the nearest services were twenty miles away, I decided to 10 and see what the problem was.The marfs car had a flat lire(瘪I]台).Although he had another tire, he had nothing to work with. I decided to 11 him. I changed the tire for him and allowed him to sit in my air-conditioned car while I did it. Fifteen minutes later, I 12 the work・ I was hot and tired, but I really felt 13 after an act of kindness to the man who had earlier 14 my car run off the road・You can really enjoy great 15 from kindness acts, so always lend your hands to others in trouble ・1 A. need B. school C・ danger D. summer2 A. walking B・ riding C.running D. driving3 A. fell B. jumped C・ came D. climbed4 A. new B. experienced C. frightened D. cheerful5 A.unhappy B. interested C. kind D. friendly参考答案1A 2D 3C4B 5A 6B7A 8C 9D IOC llC12B 13A 14B 15D6 A. even B. certainly C. almost D. simply7 A. quickly B ・ quielly C. politely D. carefully8 A. new B. red C. same D. other9 A. excited B ・ relaxed C. surprised D. worried 10 A. stay B ・ search C. stop D. hide 11 A. give B. train C. help D. encourage 12 A. began B. finished C. took D. continued 13 A. good B. sorry C. angry D. shy 14 A.keptB. madeC. watchedD. heard15 A. friendship B. success C. excitementD ・happinessMany years have passed, but I think of my kind teacher Mrs. White from time to time. Fll be thankfulto her forever.Although my stutter( 口 吃)had always been much of a problem, I _]_ in my old school and was a pretty good tenor (男高音).2 I learned that the new schoofs singing group was all filledup. It was such bad news, for singing was the one thing I could really do 3 and I could do it without stuttering. Mrs. White tried her best to help me and finally got me in the group. I felt like she really 4 about me. She always talked to me, and listened to me patiently. When others , my stutter, she often stopped them. And she told me ,"Never care about others; just do yourself/5During the next two years, my speech didn't get much better 一 except with 6 < When I wasin senior high school, things got worse. I once even wondered if I would 7. It was a verydepressing time, and I often felt _8_・ When I was feeling really sorry for myself, I remembered Mrs. White had told me I must believe in myself and whether I could 9 rny speech was all up to me. She had told me not to fight for a perfect speech Just better speech. She was right about that. Finally I improved my J0_ greatly ・Maybe she has forgotten me, but Fll never forget her. ( )1. A. sang B. spoke C. played D. clapped( )2. A. So B.BecauseC ・ButD. Or( )3. A. good B. betterC・ best D. well ( )4. A. cared B. worried C. thought D. talked ( )5. A. smiled to B. laughed atC・stared at D. played with( )6. A. me B. myselfC. herD. herself( )7. A. give in B. give offC. give upD. give away( )&A. n ervous B. aloneC. happyD. tired()9. A. train B. shareC. changeD. follow( )10.A.speech B. EnglishC. studyD. speaking完形填空1〜5 ACDAB 6〜10 CCBCA(2019中考选练)Rosa liked making up stories. She was so _1_ that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was —2—・ Now,as she got up to —3—before the class, She knew that make -believe stories had some way of coining back to make you sad.Rosais parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer _4_, she went to her father^ farm in Arizona.The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and —5— with some farm work. Her father, however, was so _6_ that he couldn't find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would —7_ her at the aiiport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the _8_ he would always buy her a present.When summer came to a close, Rosa 9 to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a _10_ to talk about.Not long after _11_ began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library.They talked about many exciting —12—, like England and Germany. When Rosa's friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not —13—• Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to14 .When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could 15— about her trip to England!1. A. afraid B・worried C.sure D.happy2. A. joke B. funC. turnD. game3. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel4. A・ passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed5. A. made B. played C. helped D. did6. A. weak B. pleased C. busy D. lonely7. A. show B. visit C・meetD.send8. A. farm B. city C. family D. school9. A. wrote B. called C・ moved D. returned10. A. familyB.schoolC. teacher D・farm11. A. meeting B. schoolC.summerD. talk12. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places13. A interesting B・ true C. long D・ same14. A. England B. Germany C. farm D. home15. A. think B. see C. remember D・ read参考答案LC 2.B 3. A 4・B 5. C 6A 7. C &B 9. D 10. A11.B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C(2019・江苏南通)George's mother was very poor. Instead of having bright blazing (熊熊燃烧的)fires in winter, she had _________ to bunk George had to pick up dry ___________ from under the trees・One _________ day in July, she sent George to the woods. He was to stay there all day to get asmuch wood as he could. He worked very hard so that by the time the sun was high, he was hot, and wished for a _______________ place where he might rest for a while and eat his dinner.While he hunted around the bank of the stream, he saw among the moss (苔蘇)some fine wild , which were a bright red with ripeness (成熟).” How good these will be with my bread and butter! H thought George・ Lining (垫在 .... 里)his little cap with _________ . he set to work eagerly (急切±也)to gather all he could find. He felt happy and thought how much his mother would like to see him there, and to be there herself instead of in her dark ____________ .George thought of all this and just as he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth, he said to himself, n How much Mom would like these! n He stopped and ______________________ the strawberry again.” Shall I save them for her? n said George, thinking how much they would refresh her, yet________ looking at them with a Ionging eye. u I will eat half and take the other half to her, H said he at last and he them into two piles. But each pile looked so small that he put themtogether agai n.H I will keep them all for Mom, u said he and he ____________ them up nicely till he should go home.When the sun was beginning to sink・ George set out for home. How happy he felt then, that he had all his strawberries for his ______________ m othe匚The nearer he came to his home, the __________ he wished to taste (hem.Just as he had thrown down his wood, he heard his mother's weak voice from her bedroom. ” I am , and longing for some tea. MGeorge ran in to her and joyfully offered the strawberries. u You _____________ them for me, didyou? H said Mom, laying her hand gently on his head, while tears stood in her eyes・Could the eating of the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at the moment?1. A. something B. everything C. anything D・ nothing2 . A. paper B.coal C・ wood D.cloth3.A. fineB. rainy c. grey D・Cold4 . A. coolB・tidy C. quiet D.smooth5. A. apples B. strawberries C. tomatoes D • carrots6. A. scarves B. leavesC. coatsD • sweaters7. A. kitche n B. study C. yard D. bedroom8. A. ate up B.gaveawayC・ put back D. turned over9. A. never B. alsoC.hardly D. still10. A. divided B • threw C・ turned D・ cut11. A. cleaned B • covered C. put D. lifted2. A. serious B. strongC. sickD.silly13. A. more B.lessC. laterD. sooner14. A. thirsty B. hungry C・ sleepy D. busy15. A. boughtB.saved C ・ borrowed D. stole【解析】短文大意:乔治的家里很穷,冬天家里没有取暖的东西,他不得不到大树下去捡些干柴。
2019年中考英语完形填空20题及答案解析
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中考完形填空20题及其答案解析1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country.beautiful but it’shot in 1 . So I usually returned to my hometownIt’s3 inwhen my 2 began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I couldthe daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some 4 to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home.My father told me Charlie, one of my 5 , had a good library. I went to his6 middle school. At firsthouse at once. We didn’t see each other after Ihe didn’t recognize me. He7 me up and down. And then he called out, “OFred!”dear! It’s you,Of course we were 8 to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and 9 . Later on he showed me around his libr ary. It wasn’tbig but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I 10were in them too. At last I said, “11 you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”books to 12 ,” said the young man.“I’m sorry I don’t lend any“Are you afraid I’ll13 them?”you won’t14 them to me. Look! All the books“No, I’m not. I’m afraidare not 15 , but borrowed!”1.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2.A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3.A. study B. play C. rest D. run4.A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5.A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6.A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7.A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8.A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9.A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。
2019中考英语完形填空选练附答案及 解析
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2019中考英语完形填空选练(16)Passage 29(2019中考选练)When I was young,my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness. Since then I have always tried to help people in 1 .One hot summer afternoon, I was 2 down the highway to New York when another car suddenly 3 into my lane(车道). My car was in the far right lane,so it ran onto the roadside. As a(n) 4 driver,I moved my car quickly and skillfully back onto the highway without causing any accident.I was 5 with that driver,but I thought that he just did not pay attention to(注意) the lane change, and he 6 did not do that on purpose(故意).The car ran away 7 after cutting me off. Very soon it disappeared from sight. After a whi le,I came around a curve(弯道) and found the 8 car. The driver was walking along the roadside. He was an elderly man and looked 9 . As there was no telephone nearby and the nearest services were twenty miles away, I decided to 10 and see what the problem was.The man’s car had a flat ti re(瘪胎). Although he had another tire,he had nothing to work with. I decided to 11 him. I changed the tire for him and allowed him to sit in my air-conditioned car while I did it. Fifteen minutes later,I 12 the work. I was hot and tired,but I really felt 13 after an act of kindness to the man who had earlier 14 my car run off the road.You can really enjoy great 15 from kindness acts, so always lend your hands to others in trouble.1 A. need B. school C.danger D. summer2 A. walking B. riding C.running D. driving3 A. fell B. jumped C.came D. climbed4 A. new B. experie nced C. frightened D. cheerful5 A. unhappy B. interested C.kind D. friendly6 A. even B. certainly C.almost D. simply7 A. quickly B. quietly C.politely D. carefully8 A. new B. red C. same D. other9 A. excited B. relaxed C.surprised D. worried10 A. stay B. search C.stop D. hide11 A. give B. train C.help D. encourage12 A. began B. finished C.took D. continued13 A. good B. sorry C.angry D. shy14 A. kept B. made C. watched D. heard15 A. friendship B. success C.excitement D. happiness参考答案1A 2D3C 4B 5A 6B 7A 8C 9D 10C 11C 12B 13A 14B 15DPassage 30Many years have passed, but I think of my kind teacher Mrs. White from time totime. I'll be thankful to her forever.Although my stutter(口吃)had always been much of a problem, I __1__ in my old school and was a pretty good tenor(男高音). __2__ I learned that the new school's singing group was all filled up. It was such bad news, for singing was the one thing I could really do __3__and I could do it without stuttering. Mrs. White tried her best to help me and finally got me in the group. I felt like she really __4__about me. She always talked to me, and listened to me patiently. When others __5__ my stutter, she often stopped them. And she told me, “Never care about others; just do yourself.”During the next two years,my speech didn't get much better —except with __6__. When I was in senior high school,things got worse. I once even wondered if I would __7__. It was a very depressing time, and I often felt __8__. When I was feeling really sorry for myself,I remembered Mrs. White had told me I must believe in myself and whether I could __9__ my speech was all up to me. She had told me not to fight for a perfect speech, just better speech. She was right about that. Finally I improved my __10__greatly.Maybe she has forgotten me, but I'll never forget her.( )1. A.sang B. spokeC.played D. clapped( )2. A.So B. BecauseC.But D. Or( )3. A.good B. betterC.best D. well( )4. A.cared B. worriedC.thought D. talked( )5. A.smiled to B. laughed atC.stared at D. played with( )6. A.me B. myselfC.her D. herself( )7. A.give in B. give offC.give up D. give away( )8. A.nervous B. aloneC.happy D. tired( )9. A.train B. shareC.change D. follow( )10. A.speech B. EnglishC.study D. speaking完形填空1~5 A C D A B 6~10 C C B C APassage 31(2019中考选练)Rosa liked making up stories. She was so __1__ that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was __2__. Now, as she got up to __3__ before the class, She knew that make –believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.Rosa’s parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer __4__, she went to her father’s farm in Arizona.The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and __5__ with some farm work. Her father, however, was so __6__ that he couldn’t find ti me to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would __7__ her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the __8__ he would always buy her a present.When summer came to a close, Rosa __9__ to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a __10__ to talk about.Not long after __11__ began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting __12__, like England and Germany. When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not __13__. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to __14__.When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could __15__ about her trip to England!1. A. afraid B. worried C.sure D. happy2. A. joke B. fun C. turn D. game3. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel4. A. passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed5. A. made B. played C. helped D. did6. A. weak B. pleased C. busy D. lonely7. A. show B. visit C.meet D. send8. A. farm B. city C.family D. school9. A. wrote B. called C. moved D. returned10. A. family B. school C.teacher D. farm11. A. meeting B. school C. summer D. talk12. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places13. A interesting B. true C. long D. same14. A. England B. Germany C. farm D. home15. A. think B. see C. remember D. read参考答案1. C2. B3. A4. B5. C 6A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A11. B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. CPassage 32(2017﹒江苏南通)George’s mother was very poor. Instead of having bright blazing(熊熊燃烧的) fires in winter, she had _________ to burn. George had to pick up dry _________ from under the trees.One _________ day in July, she sent George to the woods. He was to stay there all day to get as much wood as he could. He worked very hard so that by the time the sun was high, he was hot, and wished for a _________ place where he might rest for a while and eat his dinner.While he hunted around the bank of the stream, he saw among the moss(苔藓)some fine wild _________, which were a bright red with ripeness(成熟)."How good these will be with my bread and butter!"thought George. Lining(垫在……里)his little cap with _________, he set to work eagerly(急切地)to gather all he could find. He felt happy and thought how much his mother would like to see him there,and to be there herself instead of in her dark _________ .George thought of all this and just as he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth, he said to himself, "How much Mom would like these!" He stopped and _________ the strawberry again."Shall I save them for her?"said George, thinking how much they would refresh her, yet _________ looking at them with a longing eye. "I will eat half and take the other half to her, "said he at last and he __________ them into two piles. But each pile looked so small that he put them together again."I will keep them all for Mom, "said he and he __________ them up nicely till he should go home.When the sun was beginning to sink. George set out for home. How happy he felt then, that he had all his strawberries for his __________ mother. The nearer he came to his home, the __________ he wished to taste them.Just as he had thrown down his wood,he heard his mother’s weak voice from her bedroom. "I am __________, and longing for some tea. "George ran in to her and joyfully offered the strawberries. "You __________ them for me, did you? " said Mom, laying her hand gently on his head, while tears stood in her eyes.Could the eating of the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at the moment?1.A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing2.A. paper B. coal C. wood D. cloth3.A. fine B. rainy C. grey D. Cold4.A. cool B. tidy C. quiet D. smooth5.A. apples B. strawberries C. tomatoes D. carrots6.A. scarves B. leaves C. coats D. sweaters7.A. kitchen B. study C. yard D. bedroom8.A. ate up B. gave away C. put back D. turned over9.A. never B. also C. hardly D. still10.A. divided B. threw C. turned D. cut11.A. cleaned B. covered C. put D. lifted2.A. serious B. strong C. sick D. silly13.A. more B. less C. later D. sooner14.A. thirsty B. hungry C. sleepy D. busy15.A. bought B. saved C. borrowed D. stole【解析】短文大意:乔治的家里很穷,冬天家里没有取暖的东西,他不得不到大树下去捡些干柴。
2019年中考英语专题复习:完形填空(含解析)
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2019届中考英语专题复习:完形填空Cloze 1做人要诚实In a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he 1 a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see 2he was getting a pound. After he 3it, he found that he wasn't. The baker then brought the farmer to the 4.At the court (法庭), the judge asked the farmer,"Do you have any ways to weigh the butter?" The farmer replied,"I am so 5that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it,6I do have a kind of scale(天平)." The judge asked," Tell us how you weigh the butter." The farmer said,"Before the baker started buying butter from me,I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I 7home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same weight."We8what we give to others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question,"Am I honest?"Honesty or dishonesty can become a 9.Some dishonest people can lie without a red face.Others lie so much that they do not even 10what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for?As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest behavior.1.A. gave B. bought C. threw D. sold2.A. when B. where C. whether D. how3.A. ate B. weighed C. cut D. used4.A. teacher B. judge C. professor D. doctor5.A. shy B. weak C. rich D. poor6.A. and B. so C. but D. or7.A. remember B. forget C. bring D. take8.A. get back B. look back C. give back D. turn back9.A. difference B. habit C. mistake D. difficulty10.A. suppose B. choose C. imagine D. knowCloze 2人类历史上的发明In your schoolbags, most of you may have a pencil, some kinds of pens, a1and some books.2of these things grow in the fields. They were all invented by someone and made in factories. Thousands of years ago, no one 3about these things. Even the simple invention has the greatest technological advance (科技进步) at its time.Who invented them? We don't always know. There have been hundreds of thousands of inventions, large and4in human history. Some of these inventions have greatly5the world, such as paper, printing and radio, and we are impressed by6. However, we have7 most of the other inventions — for example, 8invented the clock, or the lock to the door? We may not know. We should thank the inventors for their clever ideas. New ideas are9.They can change our lives.10inventions, we would still live in forests, with nothing to wear and no ice cream to eat. Will you be one of the inventors, my dear friends?1.A. baseball B. camera C. ruler D. banana2.A. None B. Each C. Any D. All3.A. came B. knew C. set D. worried4.A. nice B. ancient C. small D. useful5.A. traveled B. made C. changed D.destroyed6.A. it B. that C. ones D. them7.A. forgotten B. thought up C. designed D. used up8.A. how B. who C. when D. which9.A. crazy B. wrong C. important D. unimportant10.A. Before B. For C. With D. WithoutCloze 3为未来做准备Three fish lived together in a lake. The first fish was very lazy, and he never prepared for the future. The second fish was lazy, too, but he was able to make some good 1in the last minute. The third fish 2that it was always best to prepare for the future.One day, while the three fish were playing in the lake, they heard two 3talking. One of them said, "I hear that there are many fish in this lake. Why don't wecome and 4some tomorrow?" The other agreed, "Sounds great. I love eatingfresh fish."After the two men left, the third fish said to the other two, "They are planning to catch us. We must leave and find a 5place."The second fish said, "I heard what they had just said. But they might not return. We can think about moving to a nearby lake 6we see them coming tomorrow."Then the first fish said, "Oh! Let's just forget it. We are happy here, so 7do we move to another lake?"Seeing no one would go with him, the third fish decided to leave on his own.The next day, the two fishermen came. The second fish 8them and tried to swim away. He was quickly caught but he pretended (假装) to be dead. The two fishermen didn't want dead fish, so they threw 9back into the lake. The first fish was eating the grass in the water and didn't see the fishermen, and they caught him 10.Are you the kind of people who always prepare for the future?1.A. suggestions B. decisions C. excuses D. jokes2.A. required B. wondered C. believed D. explained3.A. fishermen B. cooks C. farmers D. tourists4.A. free B. wash C. feed D. catch5.A. cleaner B. safer C. larger D. deeper6.A. since B. before C. if D. though7.A. whether B. why C. when D. how8.A. warned B. followed C. controlled D. noticed9.A. him B. her C. them D. it10.A. easily B. luckily C. carefully D. wiselyCloze 4帮助他人Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?One day, two 1were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very 2. They went up to her and said,"Are you going to town? If you are,we will help carry your basket.""Thank you," 3the woman."You are very kind. You see I'm weak and ill."Then she told them that she was now going to the market to 4the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden."We are all going to the 5," said the boys. "Let us have the basket."And they took hold of it,one each side. They walked 6with the heavy basket,but happily.The other day,I saw a little girl stop and 7 a piece of orange peel(皮),which she threw into the dustbin(垃圾桶)." I wish 8would throw that on the sidewalk,"said she. "Someone may step on it and fall."Perhaps some may say that these are not 9things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We should not wait for the 10to do great things. We should begin with little things of love.1.A. boys B. girls C. men D. women2.A. bored B. tired C. pleased D. surprised3.A. asked B. told C. replied D. spoke4.A. bring B. buy C. take D. sell5.A. town B. city C. garden D. school6.A. weakly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly7.A. take out B. cut off C. put down D. pick up8.A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody9.A. little B. good C. great D. bad10.A. pay B. time C. advice D. loveCloze 5不要以貌取人A lady in an old simple cotton dress and her husband who dressed in an old homemade suit walked into a university president's office without an appointment.The secretary stared at1but said nothing."We want to see the president,"the man said politely."He'll be2all day,"the secretary said softly."We'll wait,"the lady replied.For hours,the secretary didn't pay any attention to them,hoping the couple would3and go away.But they didn't.At the end of the day,the couple4went into the president's office and the lady said,"We had a son who5in this university for one year.He loved it very much.He was happy being a student here.But about a year ago,he became ill and died.My6and I would like to donate some money to set up a building for the university."The president glanced at the old cotton dress and the old homemade suit,and then said,"A building!Do you know7 a building costs?We have spent over seven and a half million dollars on the buildings at the university."For a moment,the lady was8.Then she turned to her husband and said quietly,"Is that all it costs to start a university?Why don't we just start our own?"Her husband agreed.The couple walked away and traveled to another city where they founded their own university9 a memorial(纪念物) to their son.The university they made later also became very popular.It's named Stanford University,which was founded in 1885.Do not judge a person by his or her10.A rich heart may be under a poor coat.1.A. him B. her C. us D. them2.A. busy B. free C. tired D. angry3.A. give away B. give up C. give out D. give back4.A. suddenly B. quickly C. finally D. slowly5.A. arrived B. played C. worked D. studied6.A. husband B. uncle C. cousin D. son7.A. how many B. how much C. how far D. how long8.A. noisy B. angry C. silent D. moved9.A. as B. by C. on D. in10.A. words B. actions C. face D. looksCloze 6活到老,学到老"It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!" said Ellen Rema.She began to learn 1at the age of fifty.In just a few years,she has made a lot of progress.2no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in, she3to study online.She took an English course(课程) on the Internet.Ellen began with easy courses and studied hard."My son always said,‘Mom,you are a bit 4.’He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours5,but I love it,"she said."Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time.I 6all my courses after two years,but I found I still had difficulties with grammar."Instead of 7,she chose to continue.After another two years,she's still studying in the online classroom.But now to make her English better,she has set new goals(目标) for herself."Studying online is 8boring, so you need self-discipline(自律),"said Ellen."If you really want to learn,never give up when you face difficulties and when you think you haven't made any9."Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work."It was fun. I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions,"she said.Ellen has been able to put her English to good use by visiting England five times."I'm very thankful to the Internet.My life has been10,"said Ellen.1.A. painting B. English C. dancing D. computer2.A. Although B. Before C. Because D. Until3.A. chose B. volunteered C. advised D. refused4.A. lazy B. careless C. nervous D. crazy5.A. discussing B. studying C. traveling D. preparing6.A. started B. forgot C. finished D. remembered7.A. giving up B. putting up C. taking up D. cheering up8.A. even B. also C. ever D. never9.A. reasons B. progress C. business D. decisions10.A. easy B. new C. different D. difficultCloze 7关于对"做什么事情是正确的"的思考"What does ‘doing the right thing’ mean to you?" One Friday, my teacher asked our class to think about the question. We would hand in an article on it by Monday, and be prepared to do the things we would1.The whole weekend, I was trying to think about something that would 2my teacher and be easy to follow. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbors. Everyone had good3, but I didn't think I could achieve them.On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Mary's house. That usually 4that I would have to play with my four-year-old cousin Andrea 5we visited. I showed her a cartoon, and then I sat down and started to write my article.Soon I felt two 6looking at me. It was Andrea. "What are you doing?" she asked. "I have to write an article about what ‘doing the right thing' means to me." I answered. Andrealaughed. "That's easy," she said. "Doing the right thing means being 7to your family and friends. Never lie. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Take a bath when you're dirty."I looked at my little cousin with great8. Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug(拥抱). Not only had Andrea answered a very difficult question for me, but I could 9 follow them. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to keep myself clean and healthy. So when I wrote my article, I10the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.Two weeks later, I received my article with an A+and a little note written by my teacher: "Always do the right thing and give Andrea an A+, too!"1.A. read B. talk C. list D. see2.A. guide B. move C. help D. advise3.A. lessons B. articles C. abilities D. answers4.A. meant B. showed C. told D. thought5.A. before B. while C. after D. by6.A. fingers B. arms C. eyes D. ears7.A. angry B. bad C. serious D. nice8.A. courage B. surprise C. fear D. pain9.A. recently B. normally C. hardly D. easily10.A. included B. kept C. began D. comparedCloze 8心怀希望才能拥抱胜利A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month.Twenty more days passed. The journey had been going on 1."Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert," he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly to travelers.In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm.He hurriedly covered his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand.After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 2.He shook the clothes and stood up.At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation —the backpack with food and water was swept away by the sandstorm.As we know, it seems 3to leave the desert without food and water.4, he had a pear left.He held it in his hands tightly."Not too bad, at least I have a pear.I 5I can walk out of the desert." Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless.Besides, hunger,thirst and fear of 6were always around him like ghosts. However, each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare 7the pear that he had been keeping."Not too bad, at least I have a pear." A small pear became the 8for his survival(生存).Three days later, 9 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement.He felt completely relaxed —the "pear" brought him back to life.To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell yourself " 10left ". If you try to search, you can always find a "pear" to pull you out of trouble.1. A. well B. badly C. terribly D. heavily2. A. began B. stopped C. hid D. continued3. A. right B. impossible C. safe D. important4. A. Carefully B. Easily C. Sadly D. Luckily5. A. believe B. wonder C. remember D. advise6. A. death B. pain C. illness D. sand7.A. off B. at C. for D. against8. A. hope B. rule C. question D. plan9. A. as long as B. even if C. so that D. as soon as10. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything【参考答案】Cloze 1【短文大意】本文通过叙述一位农民和面包师的故事告诉我们:做人要诚实,那些不诚实的人最后会因为他们不诚实的行为而受到惩罚。
2019中考英语完形填空15篇(含答案)
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中考英语完形填空15篇(含答案)[答题技巧]完形填空题型全面考查学生综合运用所学语言知识的能力。
要求学生不但要掌握词汇知识、习惯用语、语法知识和句子结构,而且要有一定的语篇理解能力、逻辑思维能力和语感。
要做好完形填空,应尽可能掌握以下解题步骤:1.快速通读全文,掌握大意。
先将整篇文章通读一遍,初步掌握文章大意、中心思想及作者的观点态度等。
首句一般是一个完整的、不设空的句子。
它能帮助考生熟悉文章的背景、主题或文体,是一个理想的突破口。
另外,考生可以通过“跳读”和“边读边猜”等技巧整体理解全文,力求对文章的结构、主要情节、因果关系等有比较完整的了解。
2.填出固定搭配和习惯用法。
依靠平时积累的词、词组、单词搭配及语法等知识,在通读全文的基础上,将那些固定搭配和习惯书法选出来。
这样能帮助考生更好地理解全文的内容,找出准确的信息词,降低原文的难度,为第三步的猜测做准备。
3.细读并进行逻辑思维判断。
从全文的大意出发,仔细阅读文章并进行逻辑思维判断,进一步推敲自己的选择是否恰当,语法结构是否正确,逻辑推理是否合理。
对没有把握的题可以用排除法进行猜测,当遇到有一定难度的题时,可以先跳过去,然后再回来考虑。
4.复读全文及验证答案。
再次通读全文,看其内容是否连贯、流畅、清晰、完整,人称、时态、结构等有没有问题。
值得注意的是,进行改动时要谨慎,不要轻易怀疑自己的第一答案。
[针对性练习]完形填空(一)"Sesame Street" is a TV programmed for children. It first appeared in New York 1 1969. It is called "the longest street in the world". That's because the TV programmed by that name can now be seen in so 2 parts of the world.In the US over six million children watch the programmed regularly. The 3 includeParents love the programmed. Manyteachers also consider it a great help,Tests show children from benefited (收益) from watching theweek learn more than those who watch it once in a while. In the US the programmer is shown at 7 hours so that more children can watch it.The programmer all 8 songs, stories, jokes and pictures to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some differences. 9 , the programmer made in Mexico City 10 more time to teaching whole words than to teaching letters one by one.Why is "Sesame Street" more successful than other children's shows? There 11 many reasons-- the good education of its producers, the support 12 the government and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also 13 watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason may be that it makes every child 14 able to learn. Children find themselves learning, and they want to learn 15( )1. A. at B. onC. inD. since( )2. A. few B. manyC. littleD. much( )3. A. viewers B. visitorsC. witnessesD. settlers( )4. A. and B. soC. thoughD. orC. storiesD. backgrounds ( )6. A.a B. anC. theD. 不填( )7. A. the same B. differentC. earlyD. late( )8. A. use B. takeC. singD. do( )9. A. Till now B. As a resultC. For exampleD. In all( )10. A. donates B. costsC. spendsD. devotes( )11. A. is B. areC. wasD. were( )12. A. for B. withC. aboutD. from( )13. A. teachers B. doctorsC. volunteersD. mothers( )14. A. feel B. to feelC. feelingD. felt( )15. A. many B. muchC. moreD. most(二)Though it was only October, my students were already talking about Christmas plans. As days went on, everyone became more 1 , waiting for the final school bell. As soon as the bell 2 , everyone would run for their coats and go home except David.David was a small boy in ragged (破旧的) clothes. I had often 3 why his mother dressed him so poorly for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots or gloves. But something made David 4 I can still remember he was always 5 a smile and liked to help others. He always 6 after school to put chairs away and sweep the floor. We 7 talked much. He just smiled and asked vhat else he could do, then thanked me for letting him stay and slowly 8 home.Weeks passed and it was finally the last day of 9 before the holiday began. I smiled happily when the last of them 10 out of the door. When I turned around, I saw David 11 standing by 'my desk."I have something for you," he said and 1 2 from behind his back a small box. He asked me to open it quickly. I unwrapped (解开) it but saw nothing in it. I looked at David's smiling face and back into the box and said, "The box is nice, David, but it's 13 ""Oh no, it isn't," said David, "It's full of love. My mum told me before she died that love is something you can't see or touch unless you know it's there."Tears filled my eyes 14 I looked at the proud dirty face which I had 15 paid attention to. I never forget the meaning from the little box on my desk. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends.C. impatientD. calm( )2. A. warned B. rangC. calledD. shouted( )3. A. known B. wonderedC. realizedD. learned( )4.A.strange B. unhappyC. differentD. funny( )5. A. treating B. feelingC. wearingD. sharing( )6. A. practiced B. forcedC. studiedD. stayed( )7. A. never B. oftenC. alwaysD. almost( )8. A. left B. rushedC. turnedD. returned( )9. A. school B. yearcationD. program( )10. A. hurried B. jumpedC. walkedD. jogged( )11. A. carelessly B. sadlyC. quietlyD. helplessly( )12. A. searched B. foundC. liftedD. pulled( )13. A. cheap B. emptyC. uselessD. expensive( )14. A. when B. untilC. thoughD. because( )15. A specially B. nearlyC, hardly D. carefully(三)Santa Can Come Before ChristmasIt was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables, when a youngman asked me, "Can you tell me where the 1 counter is?""Well, the milk is in the lower right corner," I replied.Picking up my things, I finally came to the milk counter where I met the sameman 2 almost 10 bottles of milk.I asked, "Do you need a basket or a trolley?""Sure, thank you." he answered.I was 3 he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes his trolleyhad 24 bottles of milk.I laughed and asked, "Why so many bottles?" TrolleyHe smiled and said, "These are for my street dogs. Today, I want to be a Santa 4 them."I said, "Well, it's too 5 for you to be a Santa. It is still June and Christmas comes in December."He 6 at me and walked a few steps, as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter witbout saying anything.7 , We met again at the bread counter."So these bread and cakes are also for the street 8 , Mr Santa."He smiled and said, "Yes. These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr Santa in the month of June. Santa is a representation (象征) of surprises and 9 Santa comes in December as we 10 him around Christmas. But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time, no matter which 11 it is. Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley, there was a 12 Santa in you. When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) 13 to someone who is caught in the rain, we are being Santa there. So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santa has come all the way for you."He left and I was 14 that I had met him. It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas. We just need to realize that he is around us by 15 happiness and unconditional love.( )1. A. vegetable B. milkC. breadD. fish( )2. A. putting B. choosingC. holdingD. bringing( )3. A. sad B. excitedC. angryD. surprised( )4.A. for B. onC. ofD. by( )5. A. easy B. earlyC. helpfulD. important( )6. A. pointed B. laughedC. shoutedD. turned( )7. A. Luckily B. SuddenlyC. HopefullyD. Naturally( )8. A. dogs B. catsC. miceD. birds( )9. A. love B. successC. friendshipD. honor( )10. A. call B. showC. expectD. invite( )11. A. day B. weekC. monthD. year( )12. A. lost B. frozenC. forgottenD. hidden( )13. A. camera B. umbrella( )14. A. unhappy B. disappointedC. happyD. nervous( )15. A. storing B. facingC. spreadingD. increasing(四)It was my daughter's first day of school. I knew that she would be 1 in a few minutes, because she always did that when she was worried about new environment.On the way to 2 I told her repeatedly how 3 her new school life would be and hoped she would feel 4 However, when she saw the large group of students everywhere, her face at once fell and the tears came to her 5 "You can do this, sweetie. Everyone has a 6 in line~ let's go to find yours."We lined up to 7 the school.Just as she was about to hold on to my leg, her friend from preschool 8 next to her. Suddenly, she became 9 and reached out for her friend's hand. And as the teacher began to 10 them all into the school, she wasn't crying, but smiling.To tell the truth, 1 was 11 to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building. I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside.All day I 12 what she was doing. As I waited to pick her up, I felt like a child standing in line to meet Santa. "I didn't cry again, Mommy," she said 13 , showing me her backpack full of can&es.During two hours of listening to the details of her 14 , we laughed and talked about all the 15 she had on the first school day. I knew my daughter has grown up.( )1. ughing B.sleepingC.cryingD.waiting( )2. A. hospital B.schoolC. parkD.museum( )3. A. amazing B.peacefulC. valuableD. important( )4. A.safe B.relaxedC. interestedD.proud( )5. A.nose B.earsC. mouthD. eyes( )6. A.place C. listD. picture( )7. A.leave B.passC. enterD.find( )8. A.pulled plainedC.satD.stood( )9. A.honest B. activeC.shyD.generous( )10. A.walk B.sendC. rushD.pushC. unwillingD.surprised( )12. A.suggested B.askedC.knewD.wondered( )13. A.shyly B.excitedlyC. politelyD.seriously( )14. A. day; B.weekC. monthD.year( )15. A.experiences B.friendsC.classesD.excuses(五)A first-grade student whose best friend is battling cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough--he wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the 1 time he was going through.Seven-year-old Vincent Butterfield 2 the only way was to cut off his hair in support of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy (化疗).Zac Gossage is receiving treatment but 3 goes to school every day, 4 that's where he gets to play on the swing with Vincent. Vincent found out that Zac might 5 his hair because of the chemotherapy treatment. So one day, he showed up in the first-grade class wearing a 6 He said to his teacher Mrs Koester, "I have a surprise for Zac. ’And he pulled off his cap and other 7 8 off.9 "said Vincent.Vincent has also raised money after learning how 10 histhan 20 scarves and gloves. He and his mother 12 at the price of 10 dollars each, raising over $ 200 for Zac. The encouragement from Vincent seems to be working. Though Zac is receiving treatments, he has 13 missed any days of school. He knows that Vincent is out on the playground, waiting for him at break.When asked 14 friendship was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac, thought for a(n) 15 and replied, "It's a beautiful thing."Clearly, wisdom doesn't always come with age.( )1. A. hard B. excitingC. unpleasantD. pleasant( )2. A. decided B. refusedC. agreedD. disliked( )3. A. ever B. neverC. justD. still( )4. A. though B. butC. becauseD. so( )5. A. raise B. addC. loseD. fall( )6. A. mask B. scarfC. gloveD. cap( )7. A. teachers B. kidsC. parentsD. patients( )8. A. pulled B. sentC. cutD. put( )9. A. friends B. moneyC. clothesD. hair( )10. A. expensive B. successfulC. importantD. meaningful( )11. A. fewer B. moreC. worseD. better( )12. A. made B. donatedC. soldD. collected( )13. A. already B. alwaysC. nearlyD. hardly( )14. A. how B. whatC. whereD. which( )15. A. moment B. hourC. morningD. day(六)Many people think New York is a 1 city, even 2 the taxi. When you get into a taxi, you hear the 3 of a well-known singer, a sport star or some 4 famous persons giving instructions. The voice of the famous person tells you 5 to do. ()ne popular singer gives this message, "Cats 6 nine lives, but you have only one, so buckle your seat belt (系好安全带)." Other voices say things such as "Don't forget 7 your things when you leave."Many people get 8 by tbe voices. Taxi drivers also don't like the messages. "I play the messages 12 hours a day. I hear the 9 voice 60 times a day. It makes me crazy," says Amir, a taxi driver. "But if I don't play the messages, I will get fined (罚款) 100 dollars." A lot of passengers complain (抱怨), too. "It's 10 noisy," says a passenger,"I asked the driver to 11 the message, but he said he couldn't."Other people think 12 is a great idea. One taxi driver says, "People like to hear the voice, and they put on their seat belts more often." And passengers from out of the city really 13 the idea. "Most of the time taxi drivers are in bad mood (心情)," says Melanie Benton, who visits New York often 14 business." 15 nice to hear such a voice when you get into a taxi."( )1. A. quiet B. busyC. noisyD. beautiful( )2. A. inside B. outsideC. nearD. beside( )3. A. sound B. noiseC. voiceD. voices( )4. A. others B. otherC. anotherD. the other( )5. A. how B. whatC. whichD. if( )6. A. are B. will haveC. hasD. have( )7. A. to bring B. bringingC. takingD. to take( )8. A. happy B. excitedC. annoyedD. sadly( )9. A. same B. difficultC. differentD. lovely( )10. A. too much B. much tooC. a bit ofD. a little( )11. A. turn off B. turn upC. turn downD. turn on( )12. A. voice B. voicesC.noisesD. noise( )13. A. is like B. likesC. likeD. dislike( )14. A. in B. withC. onD. do( )15. A. It's B. It wasC. That'sD. This is(七)When we think of Christmas, we probably think of 1 , Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by British writer Charles Dickens (1812--1870). It is about an old man 2 Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He only thinks about himself and is 3 to share things with others. He doesn't treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can 4 and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was 5 after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect 6 ghosts to visit him.That 7 , the ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds him 8 his happy days as a child. Then the second ghost, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see 9 others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the 10 Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. He is so 11 that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning--Christmas Day!Scrooge decides to change his life and 12 to be a kind person. He 13 celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats 14 with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true 15 of Christmas!( )1. A. prizes B. giftsC. fireworksD. tricks( )2. A. names B. namingC. namedD. to name( )3. A. unwilling B. gladC. readyD. impatient( )4. A. make trouble B. make mistakesC. make more friendsD. make more money ( )5. A. praised B. punishedC. savedD. recommended ( )6. A. two B. threeC. fourD. five( )7. A. morning B. noonC. afternoonD. night( )8. A. with B. toC. ofD. for( )9. A. how B. whatC. whenD. why( )10. A. past B. presentC. futureD. front( ) 11. A. calm B. searedC. angryD. relaxed( )12. A.promises B. failsC. continuesD. forgets( )13. A. quietly B. hardlyC. sadlyD. happily( )14. A. someone B. anyoneC. everyoneD. nobody( )15. A. friendship B. storyC. formD. spirit(八)()ne sunny day, Alice is feeling 1 and sleepy while sitting on the riverbank with her elder sister. Suddenly she notices a talk. She looks up and sees a white rabbit 2 a pocket watch run past. She feels 3 and follows it down a rabbit hole, but suddenly she falls a long way to a long, Iow hall with many locked 4 of all sizes.She finds a small key _ 5 a door and opens it. Through the door, she sees a beautiful 6 She wants to get into the garden. 7 she can't. The door is too small for her to go 8 She then discovers a bottle on a table. A 9 on the bottle reads "DRINK ME". Alice opens the bottle and drinks it. It 10 sweet. Then her body becomes 11 Soon Alice is small enough to go through the door.But she is 12 and has left the key on the table. And now she is too small to reach it.13 she eats a cake with "EAT ME" written on it, this causes her to grow to such a huge size that her head hits the ceiling. And she at once takes up the little key and 14 to the gardendoor. h is as much as she can do, lying down on one side, to look through into the garden with one eye; but to get through was more hopeless than ever: she sits down and begins to _ 15 ( )1. A. excited B, happyC. angryD. bored( )2. A. with B. onC. inD. at( )3. A.proud B. confidentC. surprisedD. active( )4. A. drawers B. windowsC. doorsD. tables( )5. A of B. toC. acrossD. through( )6. A.garden B. parkC. balconyD. room( )7. A. And B. ButC. OrD. Because( )8. A. across B. throughC. inD. under( )9. A. book B. magazineC. reportD. note( )10. A. sounds B. looksC. feelsD. tastes( )11. A. bigger B. strongerC. smallerD. weaker( )12. A. careless B. hopelessC. helplessD. endless( )13. A.Unluckily B. SadlyC. LuckilyD. Strangely( )14. A. waits for B. hurries offC. grows upD. gives up( )15. A. smile B. jumpC. laughD. cry(九)Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult 1 was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She hoped that 2 was as easy to please as her mother, who was always happy with beautiful clothes.Besides, shopping 3 Christmas Day is quite busy, and at this time of the year it was not great 4 : people stepped on your feet or 5 you with their elbows (肘部), they just wanted to get to the cheapest goods before 6Jane stood in front of a counter and some attractive ties were on display. "They are real silk" the assistant tried to 7 her. "They worth double the price." but Jane knew clearly that her father 8 liked this kind of present before.Jane stopped at a small counter. She found some good cigarettes on sale. 9 herfather smoked only once a week, she knew that they were the presents 10 belonged to him. Without thinking for long, she 11 them.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen 12 in her bag, her 13 were having supper at table with lots of dishes. Jane asked 14 they had supper so early. Her mother was 15 , "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking!"( )1. A. it B. thisC. thatD. there( )2. A. she B. heC. itD. I( )3. A. on B. inC. atD. from( )4. A. joy B. worryC. troubleD. fun( )5. A. pushed B. pulledC. putD. held( )6. A. other B. the otherC. othersD. the others( )7. A. attract B. attackC. protectD. praise( )8. A. always B. hardlyC. nearlyD. almost( )9. A. Because B. ButC. AlthoughD. So( )10. A. what B. whomC. whoD. which( )11. A. sold B. choseC. threwD. bought( )12. A. designs B. presentsC. coloursD. ties( )13. A. sisters B. brothersC. parentsD. cousins( )14. A. what B. whenC. howD. why( )15. A.patient B. stubbornC. nervousD. Excited(十)Last summer, Jack, a 16-year-old boy, wanted to have a nice 1 He asked his parents for the_ 2 _ and they said he must get it by himself. But 3 could he get it?On his way home one day, he was thinking about 4 Not many people wanted to ask children to work 5 them. Maybe he could sweep away snow for the neighbors. However, it was not 6 He had to wait a long time for that. Grass couldn't be cut for their gardens, 7 he was not old enough to do such work.Just at the moment, he saw Tom, one of his classmates, working in a 8 shop."I could do that," he thought. He asked Tom some questions. He 9 that it took Tom about three hours a day to do the job and he could get twenty dollars each week. And Tom gave him the telephone number of the book shop manager.Jack almost flew home. "Mum, I have 10 news to tell you. "Jack said. After he had told his mother what he thought, she said, "I think it's a 11 idea.""I will 12 the manager tomorrow." said Jack, " 13 , I'm going to be a businessman." Jack's mother looked 14 at him and smiled.After the summer holiday, Jack got the bike 15 he dreamt of.( )1. A. bike B. toyC. mobileD. walkman( )2. A.paper B. moneyC. bagD. goods( )3. A. what B. whyC. howD. when( )4. A. one B. themC. thisD. that( )5. A. with B. forC. inD. at( )6. A.spring B. summerC. autumnD. winter( )7. A. until B. unlessC. thoughD. because( )8. A. clothes B. bookC. flowerD. shoe( )9. A. asked B. doubtedC. learnedD. suggested( )10. A. surprising B. strangeC. badD. good( )11. A. good B. badC. terribleD. sad( )12. A. protect B. encourageC. tellD. call( )13. A.Alter all B. InsteadC. What's moreD. However( )14. A. sadly B. happilyC. strangelyD. carefully( )15. A. who B. whenC. whichD. where(十一)An old carpenter (木匠) was ready to retire. His boss was 1 to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 2 he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, 3 his mind was not on his work any more.He used poor materials and worked on the house 4 . When the carpenter finishedhis work, the boss 5 the front-door key to him, "This is your house," he said, "A 6 for you."What a surprise! What a 7 ! If he had known he was building his 8 house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.9 it is with us. Sometimes we build our 10 carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 11 . We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don't have a 12 to make it all over again.Think of 13 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 14 It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do it yourself project.Your life today is the 15 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.( )1. A. glad B. nervousC. readyD. sorry( )2. A. if B. whenC. howD. why( )3. A.and B. butC. orD. so( )4. A. carefully B. completelyC. carelesslyD. successfully( )5. A. handed B. leftC. soldD. threw( )6. A. gift B. promiseC. choiceD. question( )7. A. task B. wisdomC. shameD. stress( )8. A. real B. expensiveC. oldD. own( )9. A.Neither B. SoC. NorD. As( )10. A. studies B. livesC. jobsD. feelings( )11. A. created B. changedC. discussedD. affected( )12. A. plan B. chanceC. methodD. pleasure( )13. A. himself B. herselfC. myselfD. yourself( )14. A. wisely B. peacefullyC. rapidlyD. widely( )15. A. talent B. wealthC. resultD. difference(十二)To finish our program about the area, I must advise you to visit Shipton. Cars aren't allowed into the centre of the town so it's very pleasant to 1Allow at least half a day to visit the museum. It's on a hill just outside the 2 in a very old building. ()ne room there describes the history of the building 3 You can't miss it--it's just in front of the castle and you call see that from wherever you are in the town.History is broughl to life 4 the museum. There's even a horse and cart 5 you can ride on in the street. The part of the museum which interested me was a 1950s living room. It was 6 like mygrandmother's house when I was a child. If you can 7 , there's a new exhibition opening soon. Shipton is famous for one thing in particular--something most of us 8 , chocolate. If you like chocolate, this exhibition is the place for you you 9 learn about its history with enough examples. I've never seen 10 different kinds of chocolate. But don't go yet 11 it doesn't start until the 14th of December.Have a look round the town of Shipton too 12 you are there. If you 13 in the main square and follow the green signs, they'll take you to the museum, and you'll see lots of 14 interesting things on the way, 15Well, that's all for today.( )1. A. go swimming B. walk aroundC. drive aboutD. visit cars( )2. A. town B. villageC. cityD. street( )3. A. himself B. herselfC. itselfD. myself( )4. A. in B. onC. forD. with( )5. A. when B. whereC. whoD. that( )6. A. never B. notC. justD. always( )7. A. see B. waitC. hearD. take( )8. A. hate B. enjoyC. smellD. throw( )9. A. can B. mayC. mustD. should( )10. A. such much B. such manyC. so muchD. so many( )11. A. instead of B. insteadC. because ofD. because( )12. A. until B. beforeC. whileD. unless( )13. A. start B. startedC. have startedD. will start( )14. A. another B. others( )15. A. either B. tooC. thoughD. however(十三)I know a little girl called Lucy. I used to watch her play 1 every day from my kitchen window. One day I asked her 2 she practiced so much. She said, "I would like to go to college. The only 3 is to get a scholarship. I like basketball and I want to be the best player in the 4 And my dad told me if there is a will, there is a way." She never changed her 5 to be a basketball player.I watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school. One day before she graduated 6 high school, I saw her sitting on the grass 7I asked her what was wrong. Here was the story.Her coach said she was 8 short that she couldn't be a good basketball player and she should 9 dreaming about going to college. She was heartbroken and 10 also made me feel sad.However, after a while, she smiled and told me her father thought the coach was 11 He did not understand the power of dream. Her father said to her, "If you really want to play for the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you yourself can stop your 12 ."The next year, she and her team joined in a big game. She was 13 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the women's basketball team of their college.years." 15( )1. A. football B. tennisC. basketballD. volleyball( )2. A. how B. whyC. whatD. where( )3. A. way B. bookC. prizeD. form( )4. A. team B. schoolC. hospitalD. college( )5. A. mind B. planC. dreamD. belief( )6. A. in B. toC. fromD. at( )7. A. happily B. sadlyC. proudlyD. nicely( )8. A. too B. soC. suchD. very( )9. A. keep B. enjoyC. letD. stop( )10. A. it B. theyC. heD. these( )11. A. right B. brave。
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2019年中考英语完型填空及答案(历年真题专项训练,值得下载练习)(限时:60分钟)(2019,沈阳模拟)It seems that on every street corner in the world, there is a fast food restaurant. People everywhere are __1__,so they do not want to wait for their food. __2__ the world$240 billion a year is spent on fast food. Yes, __3__ fast food has become quite popular, there are manymyths(荒诞的说法)about __4__.The first myth is that fast food is a recent __5__. This is not true. More than 2000 years ago, the people of Rome __6__ in the street to buy quick meats at small stands. One __7__ of their more popular fast food looked a lot like a modern hamburger. All through __8__,people have always eaten fast food.A second myth is that all fast food is __9__. While many modern fast food restaurants are American, some very traditional Chinese food is __10__ fast food. This includes mantou, noodles and Chinese dumplings. __11__,one of the most popular fast food chains(连锁店) in the US is a Chinese fast food chain, Panda Express. It __12__ more than 1600 restaurants in America.Finally, many people think that fast food is always __13__ for you. This is true of a lot of fast food. However, nearly __14__ fast food restaurant has some healthy food on its menu, and some fast food restaurants only __15__ healthy food. The problem is not fast food, but the choices we make. We can choose to eat healthy food, even at fast food restaurants.1. A. slow B. busy C. bored D. tired2. A. Around B. During C. At D. Of3. A. while B. even though C. as if D. unless4. A. them B. you C. us D. it5. A. invention B. information C. story D. news6. A. put up B. stood up C. lined up D. set up7. A. copy B. piece C. bowl D. type8. A. country B. restaurant C. history D. culture9. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. American D. British10. A. really B. always C. even D. too11. A. At last B. In fact C. Later on D. Just now12. A. shows B. wins C. sells D. has13. A. nice B. bad C. famous D. special14. A. every B. all C. some D. either15. A. keep B. eat C. take D. make1—15、BABDA CDCCA BDBAD(2019,无锡)I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, “We don't have time for this. ”So the two words I always said to her were: __1__.The other day, the two of us rode to a __2__ near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a__3__ look appeared on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?”I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could __4__ her time, I knew I had to make a __5__.I thought of the times when I rushed (催促) my child through life, I began __6__ what really matters in life...“You don't have to hurry. Just enjoy it. ”I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders __7__. We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.When she got to the last bite (一口), she held it out to me, “I __8__ the last bite for you, Mum, ”she said __9__. As the icy taste put out my thirst, I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time... and in return, she gave me her last bite and __10__ me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing through life.1. A. Keep quiet B. Take care C. Hurry up D. Work hard2. A. station B. school C. office D. supermarket3. A. worried B. tired C. satisfied D. surprised4. A. waste B. take C. spend D. spare5. A. mark B. plan C. wish D. choice6. A. explaining B. forgetting C. discussing D. wondering7. A. lifted B. relaxed C. turned D. raised8. A. bought B. carried C. saved D. tasted9. A. cheerfully B. calmly C. sadly D. wisely10. A. supported B. promised C. reminded D. thanked1-10、CDABD DBCAC(2019,呼和浩特)The Readers is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The__1__ also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything __2__ poems,books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on paper come to __3__.Many people are fans of the show. They begin to __4__ reading aloud at home. Now, theshow gives people a __5__ place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). They arein many cities, including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an.The pavilion is very __6__. Only one person can come into it each time. There is amicrophone in it and it __7__ people's voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in thepavilion. They can read __8__ they like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite themto read on TV.People of all __9__ read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking. said Dong Qing, the producer of the show. “We can express our true __10__ by reading aloud. ”1. A. show B. lesson C. research D. play2. A. in B. such as C. with D. at3. A. light B. reason C. life D. purpose4. A. mind B. keep C. finish D. enjoy5. A. special B. strange C. beautiful D. wonderful6. A. wide B. small C. tall D. big7. A. makes B. uses C. records D. improves8. A. nothing B. everything C. someone D. everyone9. A. comers B. others C. ages D. passers-by10. A. feelings B. points C. spirits D. aims1—10、ABCDA BCBCA(2019,江西)Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need __1__. People and products need to move from city to city and country to country. However, we all know__2__ most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also __3__. This is a serious problem in many cities. __4__ inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very __5__. Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million. Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper wayto get around a city than __6__. Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people__7__ it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a U.S. company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel(燃料). As a result, there is __8__ pollution. It's also quiet and fast. This makes __9__ a good choice for getting around a city.The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few __10__. There are no cars in the city center. __11__ cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canals(运河). However, they cause pollution, __12__ to the water. English engineers Dick and Jem designed asolar-powered(太阳能) water taxi. The water taxi __13__ run for a day after being recharged(充电).Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real __14__. Some airplane companies have __15__ to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar-powered flight—1,541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America.1. A. air B. food C. transportation D. communication2. A. how B. why C. when D. that3. A. noisy B. dirty C. fast D. expensive4. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although5. A. popular B. valuable C. dangerous D. safe6. A. bikes B. subways C. buses D. cars7. A. explain B. complain C. doubt D. promise8. A. much B. some C. no D. more9. A. them B. you C. us D. it10. A. rivers B. roads C. tourists D. people11. A. Instead of B. Thanks to C. Because of D. As for12. A. probably B. only C. especially D. hardly13. A. must B. can C. should D. need14. A. question B. job C. decision D. challenge15. A. disagreed B. refused C. started D. remembered 1-15、CDABA DBCDB ACBDC。