人教版初中英语语法专题专练
2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中考试专项复习(人教版2024)05语法选择专练(含答案)
2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中考试专项复习（人教版2024）05 语法选择专练(1)Here’s a new teaching building. And we 1 a new classroom this term. We study in it every day. It is nice 2 clean. What’s in the classroom Look, a long blackboard and a picture of Chinese national flag (国旗) 3 on the front wall. 4 flag is red and I think it’s very beautiful. There are thirty-eight small desks and 5 . A big desk is in front of the classroom. A computer is on the big desk. Teachers use it to give us classes. We can also 6 it for study.Let’s look at the back wall. You can see 7 beautiful photos. We took them by ourselves. Our teacher puts them 8 the wall so everyone can see them. What is 9 on the floor Oh, it’s our volleyball. We play it 10 after school. Here, look at the barrels (桶) behind the door. We use them to water flowers outside our classroom. I think our classroom is beautiful. Do you like itA．have B．has C．hadA．but B．and C．orA．is B．are C．beA．The B．A C．AnA．chair’s B．chair C．chairsA．to use B．using C．useA．we B．us C．ourA．on B．at C．underA．this B．those C．theseA．happy B．happiness C．Happily（2）Sally is my little cousin. She is 1 8-year-old girl. She likes animals very much. She 2 they are people’s friends. Of all the animals, pandas are her favourite. She goes to the zoo to see them every month. One Sunday afternoon, Sally goes to the zoo 3 her parents by bus. After they get there, she runs to the pandas’ house 4 . There are two pandas at the zoo. Their 5 are Tuantuan and Yuanyuan. She is happy to see them every time. 6 Sally gets to the pandas’ house, she finds that there are many people talking in front of the house. And it’s a little noisy (吵闹的). “What’s wrong with the pandas ” Sally asks, “Oh! I need 7 them right now.”Later, Sally is very 8 to see Tuantuan and Yuanyuan in the house. And she also finds another panda in 9 . They are playing with a ball. “Who is he ” she asks. “He’s Xixi. He comes from another zoo,” an old woman says, “Next year you may see a small panda here.” “ 10 great thing! I like that,” Sally says happily.1．A．a B．an C．the2．A．think B．thinks C．is thinking3．A．on B．for C．with4．A．quick B．quicker C．quickly5．A．name B．names C．name’s6．A．So B．When C．Because7．A．see B．sees C．to see8．A．happy B．happily C．happiness9．A．it B．its C．it’s10．A．How B．What C．What a（3）Hello! I am Li Xiang from China. I have 1 English name. It is Brian. I can 2 it for you. B-R-I-A-N. Brian. I’m in a great school in Guangdong. Every year. 3 teachers take us to a village school. And we always take some school things to the 4 there.Every time we get to the school, the teachers 5 children all greet us at the school gate (大门). They’re happy to see us .The school 6 not big. There is a small farm 7 the school. Then 8 is fun on the farm On it, the children can see many kinds of 9 like sheep. Cows and ducks. They always 10 there to feed (给……喂食) and play with them. Sometimes I go with them.I’m happy to meet the children and make friends with them. 1．A．a B．an C．the2．A．spell B．spelling C．to spell3．A．your B．their C．our4．A．child B．children C．children’s5．A．after B．so C．and6．A．is B．am C．are7．A．over B．under C．behind8．A．who B．what C．when9．A．animal B．animals C．animals’10．A．go B．goes C．going（4）Hello, my name is Li Hui. Hui is my first name, so you can 1 me Xiaohui. I am a 14-year-old boy. I come 2 China. I am in Shanghai now. Tom is my good friend. He is not Chinese. He is 3 English boy. But he is in Shanghai, 4 his parents work here. He is thirteen years old, so he is younger than me. Tom’s Chinese name is Dalin. We are both in 5 , Grade Six in No.6 Middle School. And both of us like 6 basketball. We often play it with our classmates after class. We can play basketball 7 , but I think Tom plays better than me. Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian 8 our favorite basketball stars. We often watch basketball games on TV. We want 9 basketball players in the future. Mr Li is my favorite teacher. He teaches 10 math. I like math and PE.I always have a good day at school.1．A．call B．calling C．calls2．A．on B．to C．from3．A．a B．an C．the4．A．and B．because C．so5．A．class six B．Class Sixth C．Class Six6．A．play B．plays C．playing7．A．good B．well C．better8．A．is B．am C．are9．A．become B．becoming C．to become10．A．our B．us C．we（5）My community (社区) has a picture show-the Most Beautiful (最美) Family Photos. There are 1 family photos in the exhibition hall (展厅). My family photo is 2 of the photos. Now I want to introduce (介绍) it to you.I have a very big family. There are eight people 3 my family. In the middle of the photo are my 4 . They are seventy years old. The people next to them are my father and mother. That woman is my 5 sister. She is my aunt Lisa. Can you 6 me Look! I’m the lovely girl in the first row (排). I am in 7 orange hat. I like orange best. 8 at these boys. They are Sam 9 John. They are my little brothers. I love 10 . We are also good friends and we often play baseball after school. I love my family.1．A．a little B．some C．much2．A．ones B．one C．first3．A．for B．on C．in4．A．grandparents B．grandparent C．grandparents’5．A．father B．fathers’ C．father’s6．A．find B．finds C．found7．A．the B．a C．an8．A．Looking B．Look C．Looks9．A．and B．so C．but10．A．their B．them C．they（6）Hello, everyone! My name 1 Kathy. I am a girl. I 2 a big family. There are seven people in my family. 3 are my grandparents, my parents, my brother Jack, my sister Gina and I. My 4 name is Jim and my mother’s name is Mary. My brother is very tidy, 5 I am not. In Jack’s room, his books and tapes are 6 the table. His 7 are in the schoolbag. While (而) 8 books are everywhere—on my bed, on the so fa and under the chair. M y sister has 9 clock. It’s on the desk. 10 is the man in the photo on the wall Oh, that’s my grandfather. 1．A．is B．am C．are2．A．has B．have C．having3．A．They B．Them C．Their4．A．father B．fathers C．father’s5．A．so B．and C．but6．A．in B．on C．at7．A．keys B．keys’ C．key8．A．me B．mine C．my9．A．/ B．the C．a10．A．Which B．Who C．Where(7)My name is Sandra.I am 12 years old.I come from New York.I have 1friend.He is Peter Smith. 2first name is Peter.His last name is Smith.We are not in the same school.This 3his school.It is new and big.There are many trees and flowers in it.And it has three playgrounds.His school's phone number is 200-4841. Peter 4 a good teacher.The teacher has a beautiful name—Lily. 5is Peter's maths teacher. She likes 6sports at weekends with her family.Li Ming is a Chinese boy.He 7at school on school days.He is Peter's good friend 8school.He has different(不同的)hobbies.He doesn't like doing sports，9he likes reading books and playing chess with his classmates.Look！10is that？It is a pencil box.Is it Li Ming's？I don't know.Let's call him.His number is 495-6811.1.A.an B. a C. the2.A.He's B. Him C. His3.A.are B. is C. be4.A.had B. has C. have5.A.Hers B. Her C. She6.A.playing B. play C. plays7.A.stay B. stays C. staying8.A.to B. of C. at9.A.and B. but C. or10.A.When B. How C. What（8）I am Li Fei. Bill is 1English name. I am from Beijing.I am 2 middle school student. I am twelve years old. I'm in Class Four. Li Lei is my friend. He's in Class Four too. He is a 3student.He always does his homework carefully.Here is a photo 4Li Lei's family. 5is a big family. In this photo，we can see his grandparents. And these are his parents. They are behind Li Lei's grandparents. Li Lei's father is a policeman 6his mother is a Chinese teacher.They like 7to music very much. Li Lei has two sisters.His 8room is tidy. They love their clean room. I would like to become their friend. 9is the boy in a blue T-shirt？Of course he's Li Lei. He 10with mesometimes after school.What a happy family！1. A. I B. me C. my2. A. a B. an C. the3. A. well B. good C. better4. A. at B. on C. of5. A. This B. These C. Those6. A. so B. and C. or7. A. listen B. to listening C. listening8. A. sister B. sisters C. sisters'9. A. Who B. When C. What10. A. plays B. is playing C. will play（9）Hi！My name's Zhou Yihang. I come from a middle school 1 Jinan，Shandong. I want 2you something about our classroom.There is a desk for the teacher and forty desks for the students in the classroom. Under every desk，there is a chair.3 a blackboard on one wall. On the other walls，there are many 4of us. There are also two maps. One is a map of China and the other is a map of the world.There is a computer and a bookcase in our classroom. 5computer is on the teacher's desk. It's very useful. The bookcase is at the back of the classroom.Mr Gao is 6teacher. He teaches English. He always 7us to learn English. He puts 8good books in the bookcase. We often read books in the classroom quietly.Our classroom is not big，9it is clean. I like 10with my classmates here. I love my school life.1. A. in B. for C. with2. A. tell B. telling C. to tell3. A. There is B. There are C. There has4. A. photo B. photo's C. photos5. A. The B. A C. An6. A. we B. us C. our7. A. help B. helps C. helped8. A. much B. more C. many9. A. and B. so C. but10. A. study B. studying C. to studying参考答案：（1）1-5 ABBAC 6-10 CCAAC（2）1-5 BBCCB 6-10 BCAAC（3）1-5 BACBC 6-10 ACBBA（4）1-5 ACBBC 6-10 CBCCB（5）1-5 BBCAC 6-10 ACBAB (6)1-5 ABACC 6-10 BACCB（7）1-5 BCBBC6-10 ABCBC （8）1-5CABCA6-10BCCAA （9）1-5 ACACA6-10 CBCCB。
【人教版初中英语】初中英语知识点：初中英语语法重难点专项练习100题及答案(可打印)
【人教版初中英语】初中英语知识点：初中英语语法重难点专项练习100题及答案（可打印）1.Where Uncle Sun yesterday?A. wasB. wereC. didD. does2.They going to see Mr. Sun tomorrow.A. isB. areC. amD. be3.Some are in the river and some are games.A. swiming, playingB. swimming, playingC. swimming, playingD. swimming, playing4.Where is Dick? He to the reading-room.A. has beenB. wentC. has goneD. goes5. Mark Twain, an American writer, everybody here.A. knowsB. is known asC. is known toD. is known for6. I hope he will come to see me before he here.A. leaveB. leavesC. will leaveD. left7. My teacher told me that Australians English.A. spokeB. speakC. speaksD. are speaking8. I think she right now.A. readingB. readsC. is readingD. read9. ---- Where are the children?---- They a good time in the garden.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had10.----- Where my glasses? I can’t find them.---- I them on the bookshelf, but they aren’t there.A. you put, putB. you have put, have putC. have you put, putD. did you put, have put11. When the police arrived, the man for 10 minutes.A. diedB. was deathC. had diedD. had been dead12. By the time this talk is over, we a lot about the earth.A. will be learningB. are learningC. world learnD. will have learnt13. The teachers told me that they me to smooth away the difficulties.A. helpedB. will helpC. helpD. were going to help14. ----Have you seen him today?----Yes, I him this morning.A. has seenB. seeC. will seeD. saw15. He worried when he heard this news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did16. What’s your friend going next week.A. doingB. doC. doesD. to do17. I don’t think that it’s true. He’s always strange stories.A. tellB. tellingC. toldD. tells18. Have you ever West Hill Farm?A. gone toB. arrivedC. come toD. been to19. How long he the novel?A. has, borrowedB. has, keptC. has, lentD. is, using20. He to do this lessons at eight every evening.A. is beginingB. is beginningC. beginD. begins21. The children a swim this afternoon.A. are going to hasB. is going to haveC. are havingD. are going to have22. There a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday.A. isB. areC. wasD. were23. he on well with his friends this term?A. Does, getsB. Does, getC. Is, gettingD. Is, geting24. Who away my pen? I can’t find it.A. haven takenB. takesC. has takenD. took25. Shall we football this Saturday?A. playB. playingC. playsD. to play26. The children at school now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were27. Mr. Smith short stories, but he a TV play these days.A. is writing, is writingB. is writing, writesC. writes, is writingD. writes, writes28. He said he the league for two years.A. has joinedB. has been inC. had been inD. joined29. She likes watering trees in the garden, she?A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’tD. didn’t30. What you to do to keep the room clean?A. do, haveB. does, haveC. did, haveD. are, have31. Some flowers by Kate already.A. have been wateredB. wateredC. have wateredD. has been watered32. When winter comes, the leaves fall.A. are going toB. willC. will beD. would33. I to the cinema. I there every Sunday.A. go, goB. am going, goC. go, am goingD. am going, am going34. You about the future now, you?A. don’t think, don’tB. aren’t thinking, aren’tC. don’t think, doD. aren’t thinking, are35. He was afraid that he his way.A. would lostB. would loseC. is going toD. shall lose36. We each other since he left here.A. didn’t seeB. hadn’t seenC. haven’t seenD. had seen37. Mr. Smith out for a walk in the park every day.A. is goingB. goesC. wentD. go38. He from home for a long time.A. has gone awayB. had gone awayC. has leftD. has been away39. You mustn’t go to o high, or you dangerous.A. will beB. areC. would beD. is going to40. We have known each other .A. since we were youngB. after we were youngC. when we are youngD. if we are young41. She promised she do better work.A. wouldB. willC. shallD. is going to42. How long has this shop ?A. be openB. been openC. openedD. been opened43. Mr. Smith here since he moved to his city.A. had livedB. have liveC. have livedD. has lived44. ----Have you read the newspaper?----No, I haven’t .A. tooB. yetC. justD. already45. Our knowledge of the universe all the time.A. growB. is growingC. growsD. grew46. She won’t go to the cinema if she the work tomorrow.A. doesn’t finishB. won’t finishC. will finishD. finish47. My grandma for half a year.A. has been deadB. was deadC. has diedD. died48. She to the Great Wall several times.A. goesB. has goneC. wentD. has been49. The earth round the sun.A. moveB. movesC. movedD. will move50. Liu Fengwei three yuan for the lost library book.A. paidB. spentC. costD. took51. I the bike for over four years.A. have boughtB. have buyC. have hadD. bought52. He told us that he that factory the next day.A. had visitedB. has visitedC. will visitD. would visit53. His mother the Party last year. She a Party member for a year.A. joined, wasB. has joined, isC. joined, has beenD. has joined, has been54. We don’t know if it the day after tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. would rain55. He said he his life for his country.A. giveB. gaveC. had givenD. would give56. He always to the park on Sunday morning.A. goB. goesC. wentD. is going57. Look, the students to the teacher carefully.A. is listeningB. are listeningC. listenD. listened58. He in this school in 1958.A. taughtB. has taughtC. teachesD. had taught59. They said they to England the next day.A. will flyB. had flownC. would flyD. flew60. They the work in two days.A. had finishedB. would finishedC. is finishingD. will finish61. By the end of last week, we two thousand words.A. would learnB. have learnedC. had learnedD. were learning62. When he left, his mother .A. is cookingB. cookedC. was cookingD. cooks63. We’ll go to play with snow if it tomorrow.A. snowB. snowsC. will snowD. snowed64. There no milk in the glass.A. haveB. hasC. areD. is65. The train when we got to the station.A. has just leftB. had just leftC. leavesD. left66. Dr Smith is not at home. He to work.A. has goneB. has beenC. had beenD. had gone67. That man knows a lot about New York. I heard he before.A. had gone to the cityB. had been in thereC. had been thereD. had been New York68. The artist to Europe. He is there now.A. has goneB. has beenC. had goneD. had been69. Miss Brown said she never to North China before.A. has, goneB. has, beenC. had, goneD. had, been70. What your grandma this time yesterday?A. is, doingB. was, doingC. did, doD. had, done71. I to see the film because I have lost my ticket.A. won’t goB. didn’t goC. don’t goD. haven’t gone72. The students will have a football match if it fine next Saturday.A. will beB. would beC. wasD. is73. She asked me if I the story before.A. have readB. had readC. would readD. will read74. What they at eight yesterday evening?A. are, doingB. did, doC. have, doneD. were, doing75. You can’t see him now because he an important meeting.A. is havingB. haveC. hasD. was having76. I to my brother since last summer.A. didn’t writeB. hadn’t writtenC. haven’t writtenD. don’t write77. Li Ping will visit the Great Wall as soon as he free.A. will beB. isC. wasD. has been78. One day when I the post office I my uncle.A. pass, seeB. was passing, sawC. passed, sawD. pass, saw79. He he some mistakes in the test.A. said, will makeB. said, madeC. said, had madeD. said, make80. They tired so they stopped a rest.A. are, haveB. were, haveC. were, to haveD. are, having81. My father every day.A. takes a walkB. took walkC. take a walkD. is taking a walk82. Mary is seven years old. She eight next year.A. isB. willC. wasD. will be83. A table and many chairs made by him yesterday.A. wasB. wereC. are beingD. was being84. I’ll go with you as soon as I my work.A. will finishB. shall finishC. finishD. finished85. Trees green in spring.A. turnB. turnsC. would turnD. is turning86. Yesterday I in bed all day because I had a fever.A. layB. lieC. laidD. lain87. Hello, Mike. It’s you. I you in Beijing. How long have you been here?A. don’t know, wereB. hadn’t know, areC. haven’t known, areD. didn’t know, were88. A: When again?B: When he . I’ll let you know.A. he comes, comesB. will be come, will comeC. he comes, will comeD. will he come, comes89. The last bus . I had to walk home.A. had goneB. have goneC. wentD. has gone90. A: Are you making cakes? B: .A. Yes, I doB. Yes, I amC. Yes, I’mD. Yes, I’m making91. ----What time ?----My watch .A. it is, stoppedB. is it, has stoppedC. it is, has stoppedD. is it, is stopping92. What on Sunday?A. does he sometimes doB. is he often doingC. has he doneD. is usually he do93. Did you hear someone at the door when you TV last night?A. knock, was watchingB. knock, watchingC. knock, were watchingD. knock, are watching94. That Japanese knows the Salt Lake City. I heard he before.A. a lot of, had been thereB. a lot about, had been thereC. lot, had been thereD. a lot of, had gone there95. As soon as we saw his face, we the news bad.A. knew, wasB. know, wereC. know, wasD. know, were96. Reading English magazines and newspapers helpful to your study of English.A.isB.areC.willD.is going to do97.Mary ,what doing ?A.she isB.are youC.you areD.is98. A: Is this a new radio?B: No,I____it for five years.A. haveB.have hadC.had hadD.will have99.I' m sure he will come to see me before he Beijing.A.will leaveB.is leavingC.would leaveD.leaves100.It seemed that he something expensive.A.have lostB.lostC.had lostD.has losted参考答案1.A2.B3.C4.C5.C6.B7.B8.C9.A 10.C11.D 12.D 13.D 14.D 15.B16.D 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.D21.D 22.C 23.C 24.C 25.A26.B 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.A31.A 32.B 33.B 34.D 35.B 36.C 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.A 41.A 42.B 43.D 44.B 45.B 46.A 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.D 56.B 57.B 58.A 59.C 60.D 61.C 62.C 63.B 64.D 65.B 66.A 67.C 68.A 69.D 70.B 71.A 72.D 73.B 74.D 75.A 76.C 77.B 78.B 79.C 80.C 81.A 82.D 83.B 84.C 85.A 86.A 87.D 88.D 89.A 90.B 91.B 92.A 93.C 94.B 95.A 96.A 97.B 98.B 99.D 100.C。
人教版(2024)英语七年级上册语法专项训练练习卷
人教版（2024）英语七年级上册语法专项训练练习卷一、选词填空用be动词的适当形式填空1．Mike’s full name Mike Smith.2．I find a set of keys. these yours?3．The conversation very interesting.4．The carrots very delicious. They are good for your eyes.5．The bread in the fridge. Please take out some.6．In the third photo, the boy in blue my little brother.7．There a computer and two books on the desk.8．I Kate Smith. My last name is Smith.9．This my room and it is very clean.10．The hobbies very important for us.二、单项选择11．— Is that your mother?— ________. It’s my aunt.A．Yes, it is B．No, he isn’t C．No, it isn’t D．Yes, that is 12．Are ________ Lucy’s ________?A．this; parents B．these; parent C．those; parents D．that; parent 13．Here are two jackets. ________ are nice.A．It B．He C．I D．They 14．is my blue pencil box and are my black pens.A．This;this B．That;this C．This;these D．These;these 15．—Is this ________ book?—Yes, it is. It’s mine.A．you B．your C．he D．his16．Nick is ten years old. ________ favourite food is chicken.A．He B．His C．My D．She17．It is a bird. ________ name is Polly.A．It B．It’s C．Its D．This 18．—Lily, is this blue pencil box Steve’s?—No, it isn’t. ________ is black.A．Mine B．Hers C．His D．Yours19．This isn’t my schoolbag. ________ is over there.A．His B．Hers C．Mine D．Yours 20．—Whose bike is this? Don’t put it here.—Oh, it’s not mine. It’s ________.A．her B．she C．hers D．he三、单词拼写21．Jane is thirsty, so she needs some (water).22．Hurry up! Some (egg) are on sale in the supermarket.23．Tim got four (gift) from his relatives on Children’s Day.24．After playing football for more than half an hour, the students spent a few (minute) resting.25．—Whose jackets are these?—They are (Li Lei and Li Tao). They said they lost them yesterday.四、单项选择26．—Is this computer _______?—No, it’s not mine. I think it’s ________.A．your, Tom’s B．yours, Tom C．yours, Tom’s D．your, Tom 27．—Who is she over there?—She is ________ mother.A．Lily’s and Lucy’s B．Lily’s and Lucy C．Lily and Lucy’sD．Lily and Lucy28．— How many _________ do you want to buy?— Three.A．meat B．potato C．carrot D．tomatoes 29．—Tony, what do you have for lunch?—I have some ________ and ________.A．chicken; vegetables B．chickens; vegetablesC．chickens; vegetable D．chicken; vegetable30．—What else do we need to make cold beef?—________ .A．Two spoons salt B．Two spoons of saltsC．Two spoons of salt D．Two spoon of salt五、单词拼写31．Look at the photo! The (第九) boy from the right is my best friend. 32．We are celebrating my sister’s (第八个) birthday in Red Star Hotel. 33．We all know that February is the s month of a year.34．In the twelve Chinese animal signs (生肖), Tiger is the t in order (顺序). 35．My sister is 12 now. Today is her t birthday.六、单项选择36．—Can your sister play the piano?—________. It’s too difficult for her.A．Yes, she does B．Yes, she can C．No, she doesn’t D．No, she can’t 37．Bob is a very smart boy. He can ________ English and French.A．speak B．speaking C．speaks D．to speak 38．What an amazing robot! It ________ cook more than 5, 000 dishes.A．shall B．need C．must D．can 39．—Can you play table tennis?—Yes, I ________.A．can B．must C．may D．will 40．Sunday is the ________ day of a week.A．first B．second C．sixth D．seventh 41．—When is Tom’s birthday?—It’s on June ________.A．twenty-fourth B．twentieth-four C．twentieth-fourth D．twenty-four 42．—Our school is going to hold ________ Culture Festival (文化节).—I see. And we can take part in the activity again.A．five B．the five C．the fifth D．fifth 43．He seldom drives his car in the downtown because there’s too much traffic.A．always B．almost never C．sometimes D．often 44．My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.A．usually B．hardly C．often D．always 45．—Why do you like Dale?—Because he ________ helps me when I need him.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always七、完成句子46．They can help me with my English.（对划线部分提问）they help you with？47．He can eat some bananas. (改为否定句)He any bananas.48．My mother can go to the store. (改为一般疑问句)your mother to the store?49．Anna always plays volleyball after school. (改为否定句)Anna volleyball after school.50．He plays basketball at times on weekends. (改为同义句)he plays basketball on weekends.八、单项选择51．It’s very cold today. Look! ________ some ice on the lake.A．There’s B．There are C．They’re D．He’s 52．—Excuse me, is there a bus stop near here?—________. But you can find one on New Street.A．Yes, it is B．No, it isn’tC．No, there isn’t D．Yes, there is53．There ______ a teacher and some students in the classroom.A．is B．has C．are D．Have 54．There ________ some milk in the fridge (冰箱).A．is B．are C．be D．has 55．There ________ three men ________ in the road.A．are; walk B．is; walking C．are; walking D．is; walk九、翻译56．图书馆在邮局对面。
人教版初中英语语法专题专练
专题一句子成分基础巩固Ⅰ.单句填空1.The (nation) park has a large collection of wildlife, ranging from butterflies to elephants.答案national空格处在句中作名词park的定语,故填提示词的形容词形式national。
2.The (fail) was a big blow to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.答案failure句意:这次失败对他来说是个沉重的打击,可是他没有气馁,很快他又像以前那样情绪高涨了。
空格处在句中作主语,结合空前的定冠词可知,应填名词failure。
3.Dashan, has been learning crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.答案who句意:几十年来,一直在学习中国喜剧传统相声的大山想把相声和西方喜剧传统融合起来。
前两个逗号之间为非限制性定语从句,先行词指人,关系词在从句中作主语,故用who引导定语从句。
4.She asked me whether I had returned the books to the library, and I (admit) that I hadn't.答案admitted句意:她问我是否已经把书还给图书馆了,我承认我还没有还。
空格处在句中与asked作并列谓语,且表示过去发生的动作,因此应用一般过去时态。
故空格处填admitted。
5.Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see (they) daughter settle down, get married, and have kids.答案their句意:布朗先生和夫人想要看到他们的女儿安顿下来,结婚生子。
人教版初中英语语法专项练习(带答案)
初中英语语法专项复习附参考答案目录初中英语语法专项练习一——名词 0初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词 (3)初中英语语法专项练习三——代词 (6)初中英语语法专项练习四——数词 (12)初中英语语法专项练习五——冠词 (14)初中英语语法专项练习六——动词（语态时态） (16)动词不定式专项练习 (21)初中英语语法专项练习七——副词 (25)初中英语语法专项练习八——介词 (28)初中英语语法专项练习九——连词 (32)初中英语语法专项练习十——比较级和最高级 (34)初中英语语法专项练习十一——定语从句 (34)初中英语语法专项练习十二——主谓一致 (37)初中英语语法专项练习十三——状语从句 (38)初中英语语法专项练习十四——虚拟语气 (42)初中英初中英语语法专项练习十五——倒装句 (44)初中英语语法专项练习十六——独立主格 (45)其他重点语法 (46)初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.A. Knife/usedB. Knives/usedC. Knife/usingD. Knives/using( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five____.A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato2( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the news P. news( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a3( ) 1 -Would you like___tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time( ) 4 I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes4( )1 -How many ____ have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies( ) 3 In the picture there are many____ and two.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American5( ) 1 This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-I'd like____. !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken( ) 3 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room6( ) 1 Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods( ) 2 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( ) 3I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works7( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park( ) 2 ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a( ) 3 How many were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples8( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV____.A. pair .B. setC. pieceD. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. piece ,C. boxD. pair9( ) 1 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher ( ) 2 There are five___in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers( ) 3 These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor10( ) 1 They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters ( ) 2 We came to a ___ at last .and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shop ,'C. watching shopD. watchs shop( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___.A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a___while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the____.A. room numbers .B. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number111. September 10th is____in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers'DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day( ) 2 -Is the broom under ____ desk? -No, it's under____.A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine ( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the___?A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms12( ) 1 The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's ( ) 2 This is my____dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister'sC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's( ) 3 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors'( ) 4 Joan is____.A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister13( ) 1 In a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. yearB. years'C. year'sD. years( ) 2 It's about ___ walk from my house.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes'C. ten minute'sD. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 Half___ telephone calls are made in English.A. the worldB. worldC. the world'sD. world's14( ) 1 ____ face to the south.A. Windows of the roomB. The windows of the roomC. The room's windowsD. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two___.A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a parkD. picture of a park( ) 3 The workers are repairing____.A. the roof of the houseB. a roof of the houseC. roof of the houseD. this roof of house15( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of____.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers( ) 2 This is a book of ___.A. TomB. Tom'sC. herD. him( ) 3 The post card is sent by ____.A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's16( ) 1 Sydney is a city of___.A. AmericaB. GermanyC. AustraliaD. Japan( ) 2 My father likes buying us ___.A. carsB. flowersC. peasantsD. presents( ) 3 In England, the last name is the ___.A. full nameB. family nameC. middle nameD. given name( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new____.A. shopB. schoolC. factoryD. hospital17( ) 1 My father is a____. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. soldier( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China?-The____.A. tigerB. monkeyC. pandaD. elephant( ) 3 April come before___and after___.A. March; MayB. May; MarchC. June; MayD. March; February( ) 4 Which of the following is right?A. China has a large population.B. China has much population.C. China has many populations.D. China has a great deal of population.( ) 5 Please do like this. Fold the paper____ and cut along the fold.A. into piecesB. in halfC. on halvesD. to half( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play another____?A. oneB. gameC. programmeD. piece初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词一选择正确的答案1.Which does Jimmy like _______, Chinese or art?A. wellB. bestC. betterD. much2. The Changjiang River is one of ______ in the world.A. the longest riverB. The moreC. the longest riversD. longer river3. ______ of the two women is Mrs Brown.A. The beautifulB. The more beautifulC. More beautifulD. The most beautiful4. My mooncake is nicer _______ his.A. likeB. withC. forD. than5. You are fatter than _______.A. heB. hisC. himD. he is tall6. He jumps _______ of the three.A. farB. futherC. farthestD. furthest7. My hair is longer than _______.A. my sisterB. KateC. my brother’sD.Lucys’8. There is ______ paper here. Please bring some.A. littleB. lessC. fewerD. a little9. The pen is ______ than that one.A. more cheapB. cheapC. much cheaperD. quite cheaper10. Tom speaks Chinese _______ better than Jimmy.A. moreB. veryC. a lotD. much11. There are _______ girls in Class 2 than in Class 4.A. moreB. nicestC. mostD. best12. It’s too ______ for you to do that.A. easyB. more dangerousC. harderD. the easist13. Who has ______ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A. muchB. biggestC. betterD. the most14. You have more rulers than me. But ______ are nicer than _______.A. mine, yoursB. mine, yourC. my, yoursD. my, your15. Tingting is ______ than Meimei，but Meimei is ______ than Tingting.A. tall, strongerB. taller, strongestC. tallest, strongD. taller, stronger16. Mother is _______ in my family.A. busyB. busierC. the busiestD. more busy17. There are _______ in the park on Sundays.A. more childrenB. a lot of peopleC. much men and womenD. many peoples18. The dumplings are _______ than the noodles, I think.A. more nicerB. much deliciousC. very niceD. much more delicious19. She is _______ than me at drawing.A. betterB. bestC. goodD. harder20. This blue sweater is too big for me. Will you please show me a ______ one?A. smallB. smallerC. the smallestD. smallest二．用所给词的适当形式填空1. Your classroom is _______ (wide) and _______ (bright) than ours.2. There are _______ hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer. (few)3. Which do you like _______, maths or chemistry?(well)4. This is the ______ film I have ever seen. (good)5. Africa is the second _______ continent. (large)6. What he said made his mother much ______. (angry)7. I’m not as _______ as he. (careful)8. We’ve got as _______ books as we need.(many)9. They have done _______ (much) work with ______ (little) money.10. Practice as ______ as you can. (much)11. You’re the ______ person I’ve ever seen. (kind)12. He is _____ than his two sisters. (young)13. The ______ (old) I get, the ______ (strong) I seem to feel.14. The weather is getting ______ (warm) and ______ (warm).15. You are far ______ than you were. (polite)16. The patient is no ______ than people. (well)17. Summer is ______ season of the year. (hot)18. I can do it well with even ______ money. (little)三．中考真题测试1. The air in Beijing is getting much ______ now than a few years ago. (2005年北京)A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest2. My cousin has changed a lot. She used to be ______ but now she is tall.A. shortB. thinC. prettyD.heavy3. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ______ than before. (2005北京海淀)A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest4. —We spent all our money because we stayed at the most expensive hotel in town.—Why didn’t you stay at _____ one?A. a cheapB. a cheaperC. the cheapD. the cheaper5. —Do you like western food?— No. The food of our country is ______ that of western countries. (2005年广州)A. rather good thanB. much better thanC. more better thanD. not so good as6. This is _____ that all of us believe it’s very important. (2005年广州)A. such useful informationB. so useful an informationC. so useful informationD. such a useful information7. — Mum, could I have an MP3— Certainly, we can buy _____ one, but as good as this. (2005年沈阳)A. a cheapB. a cheapestC. a cheaperD. the cheapest8. The harder we work, the ______ result we will get.（2005年大连）A. fasterB. fewerC. betterD. the cheapest9. We should keep our eyes ______ while doing eye exercises. （2005年吉林）A. closeB. closedC. openD. opened10. Look at the man in the right picture. He is ______. （2005年吉林）A. right-handedB. left-handedC. no handD. a hand11. — Tom is good at drawing. How about Mike?— Mike is ______, I think. He has got more prizes than Tom.（2005年河南）A. wellB. OKC. goodD. better12. — Have you bought that digital camera?— No, I can’t afford it. The price is a bit ______. （2005年河南）A. nowB. highC. cheap expensive13. Now more and more Chinese people are ______ enough to buy cars.A. richB. weakC. poorD. strong14. Kate is really ______. She’s never angry with others. （2005年安徽）A. tallB. friendlyC. luckyD. clever15. —Which is ______ river in China? （2005年武汉）— The Changjiang River.A. longerB. the longestC. longestD. the longer参考答案；一．1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C6. C 三个人或三人以上比较时，用形容词最高级，表示“最远”用farthest, 而further, furthest多表示抽象意思，“更进一步”等7. C8. A little, a little修饰不可数名词，little表示否定含义，意为“没多少” a little表示肯定含义，意为“有一点儿”9. C 10. D11-15AADAD 16-20 CBDAB二．1. wider, brighter 2. fewer 3. better 4. best 5. largest 6. angrier 7. careful 8. many9. more, less 10. much 11. kindest 12. younger 13. older, stronger 14. warmer,warmer 15. politer 16. better 17. the hottest 18. less三．1-5 BABBB 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 DBABB初中英语语法专项练习三——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词1. ____ is she? She's a nurse.A. WhoB. WhereC. WhichD. What2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whom3. ____ cap is that?A. Who'sB. WhoC. WhoseD. Where4. ____ is no use telling him about that.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. It5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.A. IB. meC. herD. you6. ____ have been to Paris.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, he and me7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .A. himB. herselfC. himselfD. his8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourself9. Our work is not so good as ____ .A. himB. heC. hisD. he's10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him11. How hard ____ works!A. we B .him C. he D. his12. Won't you let ____ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready.A. IB. himselfC. meD. herself14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ .A. he and IB. he and meC. him and ID. him and me15. Go ____ to ____!A. here, usB. there, theyC. there, themD. here, we16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate.A. ItsB. HeC. SheD. They17. He is as tall as ____ .A. sheB. herC. himD. himself18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice.A. sheB. herC. heD. his19. Open the door. please? It's ____ .A. IB. myC. mineD. me20. She hasn't brought ____ book with her. Will you lend her ____?A. hers, yourB. her, yourC. hers, yoursD. her, yours21. That's not ____ ; it is ____. I made it ____.A. yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself22. John's book is more interesting than ____ .A. your bookB. your oneC. yourselfD. yours23. Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.A. herB. theirC. mineD. him24. The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.A. herB. it'sC. itsD. her's25. The sun makes ____ day and night.A. itsB. weC. ourD. ours.26. ─I've forgotten my bread.─Never mind, you can have ____ .A. some of usB. us someC. some of oursD. some of our27. Two sisters of ____ help us with our English.A. himB. hisC. heD. he's28. Are they friends ____ ?A.of youB.to youC. to yoursD.of yours29. Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .A. theirselvesB. themselvesC. himselfD. themself30. We had better ask the secretary ____ .A. hisB. himC. himselfD. themselves31. We met his grandma ____ .A. himselfB. hersC. herselfD. her32. The girl dresses ____ when she gets up.A. herB. sheC. herselfD. himself33. Please help ____ to some tea.A. meB. himC. yourselfD. yours34. Tom is not quite ____ today.A. hisselfB. himC. hisD. himself35. I'll bring ____ dictionary with me.A. myselfB. ourselvesC. my ownD. own36. ____ magazine is over there.A. TheseB. ThoseC. ThisD. That37. ____ a good idea.A. This isB. That's38. He was ill. ____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.A. ThisB. ItC. ThereD. That39. What I want to tell you is ____ : The meeting is put off till Friday.A. itB. thisC. thatD. its40. She went to swim and I'll do ____ .A. suchB. sameC. the same asD. the same41. Our feeling was ____ .A. the same as theyB. same as theirsC. same as theyD. the same as theirs42. They left for Shanghai on ____ day.A. the sameB. such43. You can do it now or leave it till later, it is ____ to me.A. the sameB. all the same44. Who is that boy ? ____ .A. He is a studentB. He is a workerC. He is my brotherD. He is tall45. It was ____ warm day that they went swimming.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so a46. It was ____ a long time ago.A. suchB. very47. ____ is he? He is a bus driver.A. WhoB. WhichC. ThatD. What48. How is your brother ? ____ .A. That's heB. That's himC. He's very goodD. He's very well49. ____ these girls do you know?A. Which ofB. Who areC. WhatD. How many50. ____ paper do you read? I read " China Daily ".A. WhichB. HowC. How manyD. What51. ____ is the quickest way from here to the Bank?A. WhatB. WhichC. What wayD. Which the way52. What' s his name ? ____.A. It JohnB. John it's the nameC. It's JohnD. Its John53. What colour are your new shoes ? ____ .A. They are brown colourB. It's brownC. They are brownD. They are colour brown54. ____ hat is that?A. Who'sB. WhoseC. WhoD. Whom55. The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than ____ made in Beijing.A. thatB. theseC. thoseD. it单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. If you need money, I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. someC. anyD. those2. The pen I'm writing with is different from ____ .A. that onesB. that oneC. that one'sD. those one3. I remember ____ word he said that day.A. allB. noneC. bothD. every4. " Does he study physics or chemistry ?" " He studies ____ ."A. eitherB. neitherC. none D .all5. "Does he study English or Russian ?" "He studies ____ ."A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none6. There are several windows in the room. The ____ face south.A. bothB. allC. everyD. either7. Do you have ____ to say at the meeting?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything8. I've had enough bread, would you like ____ ?A. one moreB. some moreC. any muchD. another more9. ____ wore what she liked best.A. Each of the womenB. Each of the womanC. Each of womenD. Each the women10. I don't know ____ .A. anyone of themB. any one of childrenC. no oneD. any one of the children11. She has four daughters. One is a doctor, but ____ are workers.A. anotherB. otherC. the othersD. the other12. I asked her if she know ____ .A. all themB. them allC. them of allD. every them13. ____ can always try to do a little better than ____ best.A. One, youB. One, oneC. One, hisD. One, one's14. One of the students hasn't prepared ____ lessons very well.A. one'sB. onesC. theirD. his15. Everyone should be careful of ____ pronunciation.A. theirB. onesC. ourD. his16. Have you any books on cooking? I'd like to borrow ____ .A. itB. thatC. thisD. one17. Have you got any apples? Yes, I've got ____ .A. a smallB. some smallC. two small onesD. two small18. Is this your coat? No, mine is ____.A. one blueB. a blue one19. If you need money,I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. itC. thoseD. some.20. "Have you found the pen you lost yesterday ?"A. oneB. the oneC. one'sD. it21. I've got ____ interesting books.A. someB. any22. Put ____ bread on the table; we need ____ more.A. any, someB. some, anyC. some, someD. any, any23. There isn't ____ work for us to do.A. someB. any24. He remembers having read about it in ____ .A. any storybookB. some storybook25. I have ____ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anything26. Is there ____ wrong with your TV set?A. somethingB. anything27. If there are ____ good apples in the shop, buy me two pounds.A. someB. any28. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. either29. All these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. both30. Come ____ you like.A. some dayB. any day.31. ____ can answer the question. It's quite easy.A. SomebodyB. Anybody32. Why don't you get ____ to read during the winter vacation (寒假) ?A. anythingB. something33. Would you like ____ beer?A. anyB. some34. ____ of the students was given a book.A. EachB. Every35. ____ student should respect (尊敬) the teacher.A. EachB. Every36. Two boys came and I gave an apple to ____ .A. eachB. every37. The soldiers lined on ____ side of the road.A. eachB. every38. Everyone must do ____ best to help others.A. one'sB. his39. Here are two dictionaries. You may use ____ of them.A. eitherB. eachC. everyD. all40. There are flowers on ____ side of the door.A. eitherB. both41. On ____ banks of the river there are trees and flowers.A. eitherB. both42. He lent me two books, but ____ of them is easy to read.A. bothB. neither43. He lent me a few books, but ____ of them are easy to read.A. neitherB. none44. His parents are ____ English teachers.A. allB. both45. ____ like music.A. the both girlsB. Both this girlsC. Both of themD. Both they46. ____ are very good.A. Both theyB. The both boysC. Both those boysD. Both of they47. There are two windows in the room. They ____ face south.A. allB. bothC. everyD. either48. Does he speak English or Russian? He doesn't speak ____ .A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. all49. The teacher wanted to invite them ____ to the musical evening.A. everybodyB. all50. I've read ____ of the books.A. no oneB. none51. " How many elephants did you see ?" "____."A. NoneB. No oneC. Not many onesD. No many52. My sister gave me two pictures.One is the Great Wall, ____ isthe Ming Tombs (明十三陵) .A. anotherB. the other53. Some like physics, ____ like chemistry.A. the othersB. others54. He has four brothers. One is in Beijing, but ____ are in Nanjing.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others55. I have five colour pencils. One is red, another is blue and ____ green.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others56. I don't think this is a good idea. Has he any ____ suggestion (建议) ?A. oneB. anotherC. otherD. the other57. These cups are ours. Those are ____ .A. othersB. others'C. other'sD. others's58. The coat is too big. Please show me ____ .A. otherB. another59. Have ____ , please!A. the other cup of teaB. another cup of tea60. They are talking ____.A. each otherB. one anotherC. one to anotherD. to each other61. Joan dances better than ____ in the school.A. any girlB. any other girlC. some girlD. some other girl62. We have only ____ tickets left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little63. Not all workers go home on Saturday; ____ still stay in the factory.A. a fewB. fewC. noneD. a little64. A lot of people have tried, but ____ have succeeded (成功).A. the fewB. fewC. someD. a few65. He says ____ but does much.A. fewB. a littleC. littleD. a few66. Hurry up! We have only ____ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little67. Fred eats ____ bread.A .too many B. so much C. fewer D. so many68. How ____ is that fish?A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most69. Try to make as ____ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. littleC. fewD. fewer70. Quite ____ people came to the party though it was raining hard.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little1.D2. C3. C4. D5. A6. C7. C8. A9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30.C31. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40.D41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 50.D51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A。
人教版中考英语语法归纳总结要点练习题40题含答案解析
人教版中考英语语法归纳总结要点练习题40题含答案解析1. There is ______ “s” in the word “school”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析：B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
字母“s”的发音是[es]，以元音音素开头，所以要用“an”。
选项A“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”表示特指，这里不是特指某个“s”，而是泛指单词“school”里有一个“s”；选项D不填冠词不符合语法规则。
2. My mother bought me ______ new books yesterday.A. twoB. secondC. the secondD. two of答案解析：A。
这里考查数词的用法。
“two”表示数量“两个”，句意为我妈妈昨天给我买了两本新书。
选项B“second”是序数词，表示“第二”，这里需要基数词表示数量；选项C“the second”是“第二”的特指形式，不符合题意；选项D“two of”用法错误。
3. I have ______ friends at school. One is Tom and the other is Jack.A. twoB. secondC. a secondD. the second答案解析：A。
根据后面提到“One is Tom and the other is Jack”可知有两个朋友，所以用基数词“two”。
选项B“second”是序数词，这里不是表达顺序；选项C“a second”表示“又一个，再一个”，不符合语境；选项D“the second”也是表示顺序，不符合题意。
4. There are ______ days in a week.A. sevenB. seventhC. the seventhD. seven of答案解析：A。
这里需要基数词来表示一周有七天这个数量。
“seven”符合要求。
人教版初一英语语法综合练习题50题含答案解析
人教版初一英语语法综合练习题50题含答案解析1. There are many ____ in our school library.A. bookB. booksC. bookesD. a book答案解析：B。
本题考查名词复数。
在英语中，可数名词复数形式一般在词尾加s，book的复数形式是books。
选项A是单数形式，不符合“many（ 许多）”的要求；选项C中“bookes”拼写错误；选项D“a book”是单数形式，也不符合题意。
2. The ____ of the classroom is very clean.A. desksB. desk'sC. desks'D. a desk答案解析：C。
这里考查名词所有格。
“教室的桌子”是复数形式的所有格，以s结尾的复数名词的所有格直接在词尾加'。
选项A是名词复数，没有体现所有格；选项B是单数名词的所有格形式，这里桌子是复数；选项D是单数形式，不符合题意。
3. My ____ are on the second floor.A. teacher officeB. teachers officesC. teachers' officeD. teacher's office答案解析：C。
本题考查名词所有格和名词复数。
“老师们的办公室”，teacher先变为复数teachers，然后加'表示所有格。
选项A中“teacher”没有用复数形式；选项B形式错误；选项D是单数老师的办公室，不符合题意。
4. There is a ____ on the wall of our classroom.A. mapsB. mapC. map'sD. maps'答案解析：B。
这里考查名词的单复数。
根据“is”可知要用单数名词，选项A是复数形式；选项C是名词所有格，这里不需要；选项D是复数名词的所有格，不符合题意。
人教版初一英语语法练习题40题含答案解析
人教版初一英语语法练习题40题含答案解析1. In our school, there ____ many trees.A. isB. areC. hasD. have答案解析：B。
本题考查there be句型中的主谓一致。
在there be 句型中，be动词的形式取决于后面的名词，这里trees是复数，所以要用are。
选项A，is用于单数名词或不可数名词；选项C和D中的has和have表示“有”时，主语通常是人，这里是说学校里有很多树，不能用has或have。
2. My English teacher is very ____. She always helps us.A. niceB. badC. lazyD. strict答案解析：A。
根据后面说她总是帮助我们，可以知道老师是很好的。
nice表示“友好的、善良的”，符合语境。
选项B“bad”表示“坏的”，选项C“lazy”表示“懒惰的”，选项D“strict”表示“严格的”，都不符合句子描述的老师的形象。
3. There are some ____ in the library.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. an book答案解析：B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
some表示“一些”，后面要接可数名词复数或者不可数名词，book是可数名词，其复数形式是books。
选项A是单数形式；选项C和D存在语法错误，a和an 是用来修饰单数可数名词的，不能和some同时使用。
4. He ____ his homework every day.A. doB. doesC. didD. is doing答案解析：B。
根据every day可知这是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，第三人称单数做主语时，动词要用第三人称单数形式，do的第三人称单数形式是does。
选项A是动词原形，用于第一、二人称和复数主语；选项C是一般过去时；选项D 是现在进行时。
人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复习（附练习题及答案）
人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复习（附练习题及答案）人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复习（附练习题及答案）一、一般现在时：1）现在的状态2）经常或习惯性动作3）主语所具备的性格和能力4）真理1.标志：often（经常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有时）,always （总是）,never （从不）,on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年）2.结构：（1）主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态（包括There be +n.）练习1.I______(be) a student. My name_____(be) Tom.2. Where _____(be) my shoes? They___(be) here.3.Who ____(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she ___(be) Kate.4. You and I ___(not be) in Class Six.5.___(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_____(be).6. ____ her parent tall? No, he____.（2）主语（非第三人称单数）+行为动词原形+其他（用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问）（3）主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他（用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句）行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式1.- s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches4.特殊have-has do-does go-goes练习1)His parents _______(watch) TV every night.肯定句：1) My brother _________(do) homework every day.2)His parents _________(not watch) every night否定句2)My brother________(not do)homework every day.3)_____his parents_____(watch) TV every night?一般疑)______ your brother _____ homework every day?4)When___ his parents _____(watch) TV?特疑)When _____ your brother ____(do) homework?二．现在进行时：表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作1.标志: now（现在）listen（看）look（听）2.结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing)现在分词的构成：1.-ing: eat-eating2.辅音字母+e: take-taking .3.sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,（双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing.）练习1.Jim __________________(take) photos in the park now.2. Jim_________(not take) in the park now.3. _______________Jim____________(take) photos in the park now? Yes, he _____. No, he _______.4. Where _________Jim ____________ photos now? In the park.三、情态动词：1、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形2、主语+ can’t/may not/ mustn’t+动词原形3、Can/May/Must + 主语+ 动词原形？4、疑问词+can/may/must+主语+动词原形？四、非谓语动词（是固定搭配）1.like+ to do不定式/doing动名词2.want to do sth.3. love to do4. would like to do sth.5. enjoy doing sth.6. thanks for doing7. stop doing sth8. let sb. do sth.练习：She wants _____(have) a party.Does he like _______(swim)?Thanks for _______(enjoy) CCTV show.She never stops ____(talk).五．祈使句：Go straight and turn left/ right.Go through Fifth Avenue.Take a taxi（Take a bus，Take a walk……）六．综合练习：1.Mr Green _____(be) a worker. Now he ____(work) in the field.2.Listen! Who_______(sing)?3.What time ____ your brother usually _____(do) his homework?4.You can_______(come) here by bus.5. Who ____(have) a ruler?6.Are they_____(clean) the room?7.-____ you____(eat) dinner? –Yes, we are.8.Jack ____(have) a soccer ball, but he ____(not have) a basketball.9._______Jim _______(like)______(run)?10.They _____(be) from Canada. They______(not speak)Chinese.11. He wants _________________(be) tall.12.我们正在吃晚餐。
人教版初三英语语法100题专项训练及答案
Unit 1 by的用法1．I learn English ________ practicing conversations with friends.A．on B．by C．in D．of2．In order to protect the environment, many people choose to go to work _________ subway.A．in B．on C．by3．— How do the old couple make a living?— ________ vegetables in the field.A．T o grow B．Growing C．Grow D．By growing4．Leo Liu and I keep ________ touch ________ writing often.A．by; with B．in; by C．with; from D．in; on5．Thank you for reminding me ________ the important news, Sally.A．from B．of C．with D．on6．—You are really good at writing. How do you improve it, Mary?—________ keeping a diary every day.A．In B．With C．By D．For7．一How do you practice your spoken English，Andrew？一By English with my classmates.A．to speak B．speaking C．speak8．________ convenient the way is! We can pay money ________ scanning QR codes (二维码) in many shops.A．How; for B．How; by C．What; for D．What; by9．My brother learns English by ________ English videos. He thinks they’re fun and useful. A．watch B．watching C．watched D．to watch10．—How do you study for a test?—_____ working with friends.A．By B．With C．OnUnit 2-3 感叹句和宾语从句11．—Do you know __________?—Of course, it was launched (发射) into space on October 26th, 2023.A．why Shenzhou 17 was launched B．when Shenzhou17 was launchedC．how long Shenzhou 17 has been into the space D．where Shenzhou17 was launched12．Lisa is studying abroad. She hasn’t decided ________ back to China because of the weather.A．if she flies B．whether she will fly C．when will she fly13．I wondered if ________.A．she will help me with my English B．can he come here on timeC．he cleaned his bedroom this morning D．did he receive presents from Santa Claus 14．—What did Amy ask you after the meeting?—She asked me _________.A．what I do for the project last weekB．if can I finish the work on timeC．how did I deal with the problemD．why I was late for the meeting15．—Could you tell me ________?—12 gold medals.A．if Quan Hongchan comes from GuangdongB．when was Quan Hongchan bornC．how many gold medals Quan Hongchan got16．I don’t know if Tom _______ here tomorrow. If he _______, I’ll call you. A．comes; comes B．will come; will comeC．comes; will come D．will come; comes17．— Could you please tell me ________ the famous scientist appear?— I think it may be three in the afternoon.A．how B．what C．who D．when18．—I’d like to visit Kate. Do you know ________?—Sorry, I don’t know, either.A．where does she live B．where she lived C．where she lives19．—Claire, can you tell me ________ you are so popular in our class?—I’m not sure about that. Maybe I always smile at everyone and say “hello” when I meet people.A．how B．why C．what D．when20．Do you know ________ during the coming winter holiday?A．what will Tom do B．what Tom do C．what Tom will do D．what Tom did 21．— ________ bad news it is!— I was also shocked by the earthquake happened in Gansu Province.A．How B．What a C．How a D．What22．________ music it is! I’d like to listen to it again.A．How beautiful B．How a beautiful C．What beautiful23．________ amazing the movie is! I have watched it for three times.A．How B．What C．How a D．What a24．—China launched its Shenzhou-17 manned spacecraft successfully at the end of 2023. —________ good news it is! We feel excited about it.A．What a B．What an C．What D．How25．________ wonderful performance tonight from our school Drama Club!A．What B．What a C．What an D．HowUnit 4 used to的用法26．I ________ sleep very well, but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.A．didn't use to B．used to C．was used to D．wasn't used to27．Jane used to ________ to school, but now she is used to ________ a bike to school. A．walk; ridingB．walking; rideC．walking; ridingD．walk; ride28．I'll never forget the town in which there a clean river and many big tall trees. A．used to be B．used to haveC．was used to being D．was used to having29．Diana used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A．drive; walk B．drive; walking C．driving; walk D．driving; walking30．Ben used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ a bus. A．riding; take B．ride; take C．ride; taking D．riding; takingUnit 5 一般现在时的被动语态Unit 6 一般过去时的被动语态Unit 7 含情态动词的被动语态31．Everyone in our class __________ to study hard for the high school entrance exam. A．is encouraged B．encourages C．are encouraging D．are encouraged 32．Dad, smoking ________ in public places.A．isn’t allowed B．aren’t allowed C．doesn’t allow33．The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ________ by people around the world now.A．was read B．was reading C．is read D．is reading34．These great books ________ by people all over the world today.A．read B．is read C．are read D．were read35．The child ________ good care of by his teachers in this special school.A．is taken B．are taken C．take D．takes36．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022. A．is held B．will hold C．were held37．T o make our city more beautiful, thousands of trees ________ along all the streets last year.A．planted B．were planted C．plant D．are planted38．The zippers ________ Whitcomb Judson in 1893.A．is invented to B．were invented at C．were invented by D．was invented as 39．The book ________ in seven countries in 2021.A．used B．was used C．is used40．I have worked in this village school since it ________.A．has built B．was built C．is building D．will be built41．Emily has a good voice. I think her interest in singing ________.A．will encourage B．won’t encourageC．should be encouraged D．shouldn’t be encouraged42．—The traffic is too busy. We have to drive slowly.—Yeah. I think more new roads ________ in our city.A．are built B．should build C．should be built43．I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should ________ drive.A．are allowed to B．be allowed to C．allow to44．T eenagers should ________ to drive.A．not allow B．not allowed C．not be allowed D．be not allowed45．Children ________ to be honest from an early age. Honesty is a valuable spirit to everyone.A．should teach B．should be taught C．could teach D．could be taughtUnit 8 情态动词46．—Why didn’t Brian come to school?—I don’t know. He _______ be ill.A．might B．would C．can D．must47．He ________ know the answer to a question. It’s so difficult and he is not good at math. A．must B．might C．can’t D．shouldn’t48．Look at the sign! It means we ________ ride bicycles here.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．can49．—I ________ be late, so don’t wait for me to have lunch.—OK, I see.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may D．need50．The backpack ________ be Sally’s, because it has her name at the corner of it. A．may B．couldn’t C．must D．shouldn’t51．—Can you go shopping with me, Jack?—Sorry, I ________. I have to play the piano first.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t52．— Must I take my swimming suit?— No, you_________. We will just go hiking in the mountain.A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t53．The five-year-old girl is good at drawing. She ________ draw a beautiful picture very soon.A．need B．must C．may D．can54．With a basic knowledge of cooking, we ________ make sure we do not go hungry when our parents are out.A．can B．mustn’t C．should D．needn’t55．These stairs are not safe. You ________ use them.A．could B．might C．mustn’t D．may notUnit 9 定语从句56．I can’t stop thinking of my grandma __________ told stories to me every night when I was a tiny girl.A．which B．who C．what D．whom57．Abing is a musician ________ was born in 1893.A．who B．which C．whose58．—You look worried. What happened, Mike?—I can’t find my watch ________ I bought last week.A．who B．where C．which59．Liuzhou is a beautiful city ________ is in the middle of Guangxi.A．that B．what C．who60．We need people ________ are good at English to be volunteers.A．whom B．who C．which61．—Do you know the lady, Tu Youyou?—Yes, she is a scientist in China _________ won a Nobel Prize.A．whose B．who C．whom62．We like reading books ________ opens the doors of the world.A．what B．whose C．which D．who63．A study shows that children ________ spend more time outdoors are more intelligent. A．which B．whom C．who64．Yesterday Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ________ he was born in.A．which B．where C．what D．it65．I prefer the true friends ________ can give me some advice when I have problems. A．who B．whom C．whichUnit 10 be supposed to和it is+adj+to do66．People are _______ to _______ when they meet for the first time.A．suppose; shake hand B．supposed; shake handsC．supposed; shake hand D．suppose; shook hands67．—As a driver, you are supposed ________ the traffic rules, or you'll be punished.—You're right. I'll follow them all the time.A．follow B．to following C．to follow D．following68．—Studying English grammar is the key to speaking correctly.—I'm afraid I disagree. ________ is more important to practice listening.A．This B．One C．It D．That69．—What do you think I ________ buy for Maria?—I think a bunch of flowers is a good choice.A．am ready to B．am excited to C．am surprised to D．am supposed to 70．Animals are our close friends. We are supposed __________ them.A．to protect B．protecting C．to protecting D．protectUnit 11 make的用法71．Usually soft colors make people .A．relaxing B．relaxed C．exciting D．interesting72．The children were made homework first.A．do B．to do C．did D．doing73．He lost his key. It made him ________ in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.A．to stayB．stayedC．staysD．stay74．Can you make yourself ________ in English?A．understand B．understoodC．understanding D．to understand75．She was made ________ it again and again.A．to practice B．practice C．practicing D．practicedUnit 12 过去完成时76．It’s a pity that we missed the beginning of the movie. When we got to the movie theater, the movie ________ for 20 minutesA．had started B．had been on C．has started D．was starting77．When I got to the bus stop, the bus ________ already ________ for 5 minutes. A．had, left B．has, been away C．had, been away78．Adam didn’t join in the summer camp to Australia this time because he ________ there before.A．has been B．had been C．was D．had gone79．—How long ________ the movie ________ when the students got there?—For about five minutes.A．has; begun B．had; begun C．has; been on D．had; been on80．By the time I got to the station, the train ________ for ten minutes.A．left B．had left C．had been away81．By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes.A．had been on B．had stopped C．had begun82．Lewis Carroll was an English writer. By the time of his death, one of his works, Alice ________ the most popular children’s book in England.A．become B．had become C．has become83．I heard great changes ________ in our school.A．had taken place B．took place C．take place D．have taken place 84．—What happened to John this morning?—By the time he got to school, the teacher _______ the math homework. He missed it . A．collects B．collected C．had collected85．—What happened to you last night?—We were stuck in the heavy traffic, and by the time we arrived at the restaurant, it ________.A．has been closed B．was closed C．is closed D．had been closedUnit 13-14 动词时态复习86．—Be quiet! Your father ________ an online meeting now.—OK, mum.A．had B．was having C．will have D．is having87．—Have you got your school things ready? We ________ in two minutes.—Sure. Everything is ready.A．left B．leave C．are leaving D．have left88．Be quiet! Dad ________ an online meeting now.A．has B．is having C．will have89．Zhang Guimei ________ in less-developed areas for over 40 years.A．works B．is workingC．has worked D．will work90．Beijing ________ an increasing number of cultural and historical parks in recent years. A．develops B．developed C．has developed D．was developing91．The problems of safety ________ at tomorrow’s meeting.A．will discuss B．are discussedC．will be discussed D．are discussing92．—What do you often do in your spare time?—I ________ books in the bookstore.A．read B．reads C．will read D．am reading93．—I want to know if Maria ________ us.—If she ________ her homework in ten minutes, she will join us.A．joins; will finish B．will join; finishes C．will join; will finish94．A good learner always ________ clear goals and keeps learning.A．have B．has C．had D．will have95．—How was your weekend?—Great! I ________ the National Museum with my friends.A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．have visited96．Female giant panda Ya Ya ________ in Shanghai in April, 2023, after 20 years of stay abroad.A．arrives B．arrived C．will arrive D．had arrived97．Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but now he has to drive on the left in England.A．to driving B．drive C．to drive98．—Tom wants to know if ________ a picnic tomorrow.—Yes. But if it ________, we’ll visit the museum instead.A．you have, will rain B．you will have, will rainC．you will have, rains D．you have, rains99．—Mom, I wonder if you ________ me to the museum on Saturday.—Honey, my car is broken. But I will if my car is repaired tomorrow.A．have driven B．will drive C．drive100．Don’t drink coffee before going to bed, or you ________ easily.A．won’t fall asleep B．don’t fall asleep C．haven’t fallen asleep参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：我通过和朋友们练习对话学习英语。
人教版初一英语语法综合练习题50题含答案解析
人教版初一英语语法综合练习题50题含答案解析1.There are many ____ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.an book答案解析：B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
选项 A 是单数形式，前面有many 修饰，要用复数books；选项C 和 D 也都是单数形式，不符合要求。
many 修饰可数名词复数。
2.I have a pen and two ____.A.pencilB.pencilsC.a pencilD.an pencil答案解析：B。
根据题意“两支铅笔”，要用pencil 的复数形式pencils。
选项A 是单数形式；选项 C 和 D 也是单数形式且不定冠词使用错误。
two 修饰可数名词复数。
3.There is some ____ on the table.A.waterB.watersC.a waterD.an water答案解析：A。
water 是不可数名词，没有复数形式，也不能用不定冠词a/an 修饰。
选项B、C、D 错误。
4.We can see many ____ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.a studentD.an student答案解析：B。
many 修饰可数名词复数，student 的复数是students。
选项A 是单数形式；选项C 和D 也是单数形式且不定冠词使用错误。
5.The teacher has some ____ in his hand.A.paperB.papersC.a paperD.an paper答案解析：A。
paper 当“纸”讲时是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词和复数形式。
选项B、C、D 错误。
6.There are a few ____ on the desk.A.appleB.applesC.an appleD.a apples答案解析：B。
人教版初一英语学习方法语法练习题40题含答案解析
人教版初一英语学习方法语法练习题40题含答案解析1. There is ______ book on the desk in our classroom. The book is very interesting.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析：A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“a”和“an”是不定冠词，表示泛指，“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，“book”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”；“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前；“the”是定冠词，表示特指，这里只是说课桌上有一本书，是泛指，不是特指某一本书，所以不用“the”；不填冠词不符合这里的语法规则。
2. My sister ______ three pens and two pencils.A. haveB. hasC. is havingD. are having答案解析：B。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的用法。
主语“my sister”是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，第三人称单数作主语时，动词要用第三人称单数形式，“have”的第三人称单数形式是“has”；“is having”和“are having”是现在进行时的结构，这里表达的是一种客观事实，不是正在进行的动作，所以不用现在进行时。
3. There are some ______ on the playground.A. studentB. studentsC. a studentD. the students答案解析：B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
“some”表示一些，后面要接可数名词复数或者不可数名词，“student”是可数名词，其复数形式是“students”；“a student”是单数形式，与“some”不搭配；“the students”是特指的学生，这里只是说操场上有一些学生，不需要特指，所以不用“the students”。
4. He ______ English every day.A. studyB. studiesC. is studyingD. are studying答案解析：B。
(完整)人教版七年级英语语法练习题精练(附答案)
初一英语语法练习题I. be 动词(用be动词的正确形式填空)1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby?2.Where ______ your book on snakes?3.Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook?4.There _____ nine people in my family.5.---How much ______ the exercise book and the magazine? ----That _____ ninety dollars.6.Ben ______ a middle school student, and his parents _____ architects.7.Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.8.-- What color _____ your shoes?-- Black.9.-- Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my friend. His name ______ Tom.-- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick.10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now.II.用a ，an，the 或者\ 填空1)There is ______ water on the floor.2)There is ___ orange on ____ desk.3)What do you know about _____ pandas?4)I want to have ______ chicken for dinner.5)There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.6)There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’.7)I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________ apples.8)My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is _______ executive now.9)I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring.10)______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th.11)--Let’s go and play ______ chess.--Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano.12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30.III. 选择正确的介词填空in after on for at with to behind of by1. My family often buy clothes _____ HuaXing store _____ weekends.2. Can you help the children _____ English? You may come _____ our club.3. I’m looking _____ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then!4. How many cities are there ______ Greece? --I don’t know.5. Look, the birds are _____ the tree!6. When is her birthday? I can’t remember…It’s _____ January.7. Mr. Green always goes to work ______ bus. He has to get up _____ 6 o’clock _____ the morning.8. Come on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner?9. Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health.10. Come and see ____ yourse lf ____ Wendy’s store!11. We live _____ London. How about you? Where do you come _____?12. _____ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _____ home.13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _________ Sam.14. Here is a photo ________ your family.15. There aren’t many people ______ the train ________ five o’clock ______ the morning.IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式1) Cemetery________ 2) tooth _______ 3) country ______ 4) month________5) sandwich_______ 6) brush _______ 7) candy bar______ 8) kangaroo ______9)man ________ 10) day _______ 11) watch _______ 12) photo ________13) orange ________14)dictionary _______ 15) tomato _______ 16) dollar _________17) peach_______ 18) strawberry ______ 19)church______ 20) child _________V. 用动词的正确形式填空1.You ______ from India. Brian _____ from Korea. And I _____ from China. (be)2.I ______ Chinese and English. Brian _______ German, Chinese and English. (speak)3.George ________from Italy but he _______ spaghetti very much.. (come, like)4.Penguins _______ in Antarctica. It’s cold, so no people want _____ _____ there. (live)5.The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids. (think)6.-- Can I _____ your dictionary?--I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _____ one. (have)7. We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ the piano. Michael and Diana _____ _____ the violin. I __________ the guitar. (play)8.The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o’clock and it _____ (be) over at 8:40.9.His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school.10.I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always ______ (come) to school at 7:50 am.11.Julia always ______ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus.12.---______ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? ---Yes, he ______ (do).13.He ______ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ______ (wash) clothes by himself.14.Peter ______ (speak) English very well. He can also ______ (speak) French and German.15.David ______ (not play）football. He only ______ (watch) the football games on TV.16.My brother and I ______ (want) to go to see an action movie. ______ (do) you want to go?17.My uncle _______ ( not need ) a calculator.18.---________( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?--- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats.19.Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennis club?20.--- May I help you?--- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening.VI. 句型转换练习Part 1：单复数转换。
人教版七年级上册英语专项训练-语法(解析版)
...........................语法专训(一)时态1.I __________ a basketball.She __________ a soccer ball.A. has; haveB. has; hasC. have; hasD. have; have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我有一个篮球，她有一个足球。
本题考查主谓一致。
第一个空，主语是第一人称单数，所以谓语动词用have；第二个空，主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用has；结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
2.I __________ know Tom.A. am notB. don'tC. isn'tD. aren't【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我不知道汤姆。
考查助动词。
根据I____ know Tom.可知know是实义动词，而且主语是第一人称，则助动词用do，其否定形式为don't，故答案选B。
3.He sports. He only them on TV.A. doesn’t play; watchB. don’t play; watchC. doesn’t play; watchesD. don’t play; watches【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意:他不做运动，他只在电视上看运动。
根据句意可知，第一个空应该表达否定的意思，本句的主语是He，是第三人称单数，故用助动词doesn’t，排除B和D；第二个空前的主语是He，同样是第三人称单数，故动词用watches。
故选C。
考点：考查动词第三人称单数形式。
4.－When ____you have a school trip?—Sorry,I don't know.I'm busy_____ my art festival.A. are；inB. do；withC. are；withD. do；in【答案】B【解析】句意：――你什么时候学校旅行？―――对不起，我不知道。
人教版初一英语语法综合运用练习题40题含答案解析
人教版初一英语语法综合运用练习题40题含答案解析1. My sister ______ (like/likes) reading books in the school library.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. liking答案解析：B。
本题考查一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数（ 如he、she、it等）时，动词要使用第三人称单数形式。
这里的主语my sister是第三人称单数，like 这个动词的第三人称单数形式是likes，选项A是原形，C是过去式，D是现在分词形式，都不符合要求。
2. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析：B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
这里表示“一个苹果”，是泛指，要用不定冠词。
由于apple这个单词是以元音音素开头的，所以要用an，而a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，the是定冠词，表示特指，这里不需要特指这个苹果，不填冠词不符合语法，所以正确答案是B。
3. We have ______ (many/much) books in our classroom.A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most答案解析：A。
本题考查名词修饰词的用法。
books是可数名词复数，many用于修饰可数名词复数，much用于修饰不可数名词，more 是比较级，most是最高级，这里不需要比较级和最高级，所以根据名词单复数情况，应该选择many。
4. His father ______ (work/works) in a big hospital.A. workB. worksC. workedD. working答案解析：B。
本题考查一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
主语his father是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，work的第三人称单数形式是works，选项A是原形，C是过去式，D是现在分词形式，都不符合要求。
+Unit1+You+and+me+.语法专练+2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册
人教2024 Unit1 You and me .语法专练第一部分：be动词专练。
一、用be 动词的适当形式填空．1、Tom my good friend . He from England .2.Where you from ?3. What your name ?4. How old you ? How old your brother ?5. Tom and I in the same class .6. Lisa’s cat cute , but my dogs clever .7. Peter's favourite colour blue and favourite animals pandas .8.My brother a boy and I a girl . we boy-girl twins .9. My best friend from England , and I Chinese .10.I 12 years old and my sister 10 years old .11.Some milk in the two bottles and the bottles both Tom’s.12.There an apple on the desk.13.Here two photos of my family.14.Linda’s two pens and Ella’s pencil black.15.What class you in ? Who your class teacher ?二．用be动词的适当形式填空，完成短文．Hello everyone ! My name 1. Peter Green .This 2. my good friend .His name 3. Tom White. I 4. from England . ButTom 5. from the US . Now ,we 6. both in Beijing ,China .I 7. 12years old . He 8. also 12 years old . Now,we 9. students in NO .1 Middle School .We 10. also in the same class.Miss Gao 11. our class teacher , She teaches us Chinese .Peter and I like the same food.Mapo tofu 12. our favourite dish and oranges 13. our favourite fruit.However, we like different colors.My favourite color 14. blue ,but black and brown 15. his favourite.For drinks,I like fruit juice best ,but milk 16. Tom’s favourite.Look at the desk.There17. two jackets on it. The big blue one 18. mine,becauseI 19. tall. Can you guess whose 20. the other jacket ?第二部分：动词单三练习。
人教版初一英语学习方法语法练习题40题含答案解析
人教版初一英语学习方法语法练习题40题含答案解析1.There is _____ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“book”是可数名词单数，且这里是泛指一本“book”，不是特指，所以用不定冠词。
“book”是以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。
“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
“the”是定冠词，用于特指。
“/”表示零冠词，在这里不合适。
2.The teacher has two _____ on his desk.A.pencilB.pencilsC.penD.pens答案解析：B。
本题考查名词复数。
“two”后面要用可数名词复数形式。
“pencil”和“pen”都是单数形式。
“pencils”是“pencil”的复数形式，符合题意。
3.There are many _____ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.teacherD.teachers答案解析：B。
本题考查名词复数。
“many”后面要用可数名词复数形式。
“student”和“teacher”都是单数形式。
“students”是“student”的复数形式，符合题意。
“teachers”是“teacher”的复数形式，但在这句话中根据语境应该是有很多学生而不是很多老师。
4.I have _____ English book and a Chinese book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“English book”是可数名词单数，且这里是泛指一本“English book”，不是特指，所以用不定冠词。
“English”是以元音音素开头，所以用“an”。
“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。
“the”是定冠词，用于特指。
“/”表示零冠词，在这里不合适。
5.There is _____ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。
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专题一句子成分基础巩固Ⅰ.单句填空1.The (nation) park has a large collection of wildlife, ranging from butterflies to elephants.答案national空格处在句中作名词park的定语,故填提示词的形容词形式national。
2.The (fail) was a big blow to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.答案failure句意:这次失败对他来说是个沉重的打击,可是他没有气馁,很快他又像以前那样情绪高涨了。
空格处在句中作主语,结合空前的定冠词可知,应填名词failure。
3.Dashan, has been learning crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.答案who句意:几十年来,一直在学习中国喜剧传统相声的大山想把相声和西方喜剧传统融合起来。
前两个逗号之间为非限制性定语从句,先行词指人,关系词在从句中作主语,故用who引导定语从句。
4.She asked me whether I had returned the books to the library, and I (admit) that I hadn't.答案admitted句意:她问我是否已经把书还给图书馆了,我承认我还没有还。
空格处在句中与asked作并列谓语,且表示过去发生的动作,因此应用一般过去时态。
故空格处填admitted。
5.Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see (they) daughter settle down, get married, and have kids.答案their句意:布朗先生和夫人想要看到他们的女儿安顿下来,结婚生子。
空格处在句中作名词daughter的定语,故填形容词性物主代词their。
6.We offer an excellent education to our students; in return, we expect them (work) hard.答案to work句意:我们为我们的学生提供良好的教育;作为回报,我们希望他们努力学习。
空格处在句中作宾补,结合“expect sb. to do sth.”可知,空格处填to work。
7.That young man is (honesty), cooperative, and always there when you need his help.答案honest句意:那个年轻人诚实、有合作精神,并且当你需要他的帮助时,他总是在那里。
空格处在句中作表语,结合语境可知,空格处填honest。
8.When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I (decide) to apply for the one that reflected my interest.答案decided句意:当最后决定课程的时候到了,我决定申请能反映我兴趣的课程。
空格处在句中作谓语,且表示过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。
9.It was really (annoy); I couldn't get access to the data bank you had recommended to me.答案annoying句意:真令人烦恼,我无法访问你推荐给我的数据库。
空格处在句中作表语,结合空前的It可知,空格处填annoying。
10.Nick's guests, had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.答案who分析句子结构可知,两个逗号之间为非限制性定语从句,先行词“guests”指人,且在从句中作主语,因此应用关系代词who引导定语从句。
故空格处填who。
11.Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers (sudden) became friendly to one another.答案suddenly空格处在句中作状语,因此空格处应用提示词的副词形式。
故空格处填suddenly。
12.To warm(he), the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the other.答案himself句意:为了给自己取暖,那位海员坐在火炉前,光着的双脚相互摩擦着。
空格处在句中作宾语,结合主语和语境可知,空格处填反身代词himself。
13.September 30 is the day by you must pay your bill.答案which句意:9月30日是你必须付账单的日期。
the day是先行词,关系词在从句中作介词by的宾语,故应用关系代词which。
14.The witnesses (question) by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.答案questioned句意:警察刚才询问的目击者对于打斗的描述出入很大。
空格处在句中作名词的后置定语,且表示被动完成,故空格处填过去分词questioned。
15.As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn't allowed (go) into the sports club.答案to go句意:因为杰克把会员卡落在家里了,所以体育俱乐部不允许他进入。
空格处在句中作补足语,此处实际上是“allow sb. to do sth.”的被动形式,即“sb. be allowed to do sth.”,故空格处填不定式to go。
16.I'd appreciate it if you would like to teach (I)how to use the computer.答案me句意:如果你教我如何使用电脑我将感激不尽。
空格处在句中作宾语,结合语境可知,空格处填提示词的宾格形式。
故填me。
17.I made a promise to myself this year, my first year in high school, would be different.答案that句意:我向自己承诺,今年,我在高中的第一年,将会有所不同。
myself 之后为同位语从句,从句中不缺少句子成分,且句意完整,故空格处填that。
18.You can borrow my car as long as you promise not (drive) too fast.答案to drive句意:只要你保证不开得太快,你就可以借我的车。
动词promise 之后应该接动词不定式to drive作宾语。
Ⅱ.单句改错1.Nowadays, cycled, along with jogging and swimming, is regarded as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.答案cycled→cycling句意:现在骑自行车与慢跑和游泳一样,被认为是最全面的锻炼方式之一。
前两个逗号之间的单词在句中作主语,故cycled改为动名词形式。
2.Determining where we are in relation to our surroundings remain an essential skill for our survival.答案remain→remains动名词短语“Determining where we are in relation to our surroundings”作主语,谓语动词应用单数形式,故remain改为remains。
3.A sudden stop can be a very frightened experience, especially if you are travelling at high speed.答案frightened→frightening句意:突然停止可能是一次可怕的经历,尤其是当你高速行进的时候。
此处应用现在分词作定语,修饰名词experience。
4.Mary was silence during the early part of the discussion but finally she gave voice to her opinion on the subject.答案silence→silent句意:玛丽在讨论的前一部分是沉默的,但是最后她说出了自己对这个话题的观点。
was之后应该使用silent作表语。
5.Studies have shown that the right and left ear process sound different.答案different→differently句意:研究表明,左右耳处理声音的方式是截然不同的。
句尾的词在句中作状语,用于修饰动词process,故different改为differently。
6.Know basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.答案Know→Knowing will之前的内容在句中作主语,故此处应用动名词。
7.Whenever I think of the old days, I feel very happily.答案happily→happy系动词feel后应用形容词作表语,因此happily使用错误,happily改为happy。
8.When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble think of the right things to say.答案think→thinking此处为固定短语“have trouble (in) doing sth.”,意为“做某事有困难”,故think改为thinking。