一般过去时讲解及练习
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一般过去时讲解及练习
主要是用来描述在过去某个时候发生的动作或存在的状态。它也可以用来表示在过去某段时间里经常发生的习惯性动作。这一点在表达意义上与一般现在时相同,只是所在的时间区域不同而已。由于它的主要作用如此,所以在使用一般过去时的句子里常常有一个意义较具体的过去时间状语。这也是它与现在完成时的最大区别之一。
一般过去时由谓语动词的过去式表示,也就是说动词词末要加-ed(除不规则动词外)。
常和一般过去时连用的过去时间状语有:last night (week ,
month,year,century,etc.),yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,yesterdaymorning(a fternoon,evening),in1999,twohoursago(oneweekago,treeyearsago , …)等等。
使用一般过去时,在某种意义上说就是要强调动作或状态发生或存在于过去的某个时候。"过去"的时间概念有两层意思:一是指"现在某个时间"以前的时间;二是指"说话、写文章的那个时间点"以前的时间,在这个意义上,"现在的那个时间点"是很小很小的,甚至于小到无法量化的程度。例如:
He got his driving license last month.他上个月拿到了驾照。
--Where's Jim?吉姆在哪里?
--He just went out.他刚刚出去。
一、写出下列动词的过去式
is\am________fly_______plant________are________drink________play_____ __do _____
go_______ make ________ does________ dance________ worry________ ask _____pass______
taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______
throw________kick_________
二、用be动词的适当形式填空
1. I ______ an English teacher now.
2. She _______ happy yesterday.
3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.
4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.
5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.
6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.
7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.
8.Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday______thefirstofJune.It_____Children' s Day. All the students ______ very excited.
三、句型变换
1 There was a car in front of the house just now.
否定句:
__________________________________________________________一般疑问句:__________________________________________________________肯定回答:__________________________________________________________否定回答:__________________________________________________________2 They played football in the playground.
否定句:
__________________________________________________________一般疑问句:__________________________________________________________肯定回答:__________________________________________________________否定回答:__________________________________________________________
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)
4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.
7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.
8. What _________ she _________ (find) in the garden last morning?She
_________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.
9. It _________ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday
13.Shelikes_________newspapers,butshe_________abookyesterday.(read)
14. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)
15. Jim's mother _________ (plant) trees just now.
16. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they
_________.19.It____(be)the2ndofNovemberyesterday.MrWhite___(go)tohisofficeby car.
20. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.
21. Don't ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)
22. What _________ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)
24. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)
25. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)
26. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.
27. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.
28.What ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)
五、句型转换