夏季高考英语金榜题名卷一
2024年新高考一卷英语试题
2024年新高考一卷英语试题一、The new policy will have a significant _______ on the country's economic development.A. effectB. affectC. effortD. affectation（答案：A）二、She _______ her homework before going to bed every day.A. finishesB. is finishingC. has finishedD. had finished（答案：A）三、The book is written in such a way that it is easy for children to _______.A. understandB. be understoodC. understandingD. understood（答案：A）四、He _______ his hometown for twenty years. He really misses it!A. has leftB. has been away fromC. leftD. is away from（答案：B）五、_______ is known to all, knowledge is power.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What（答案：B）六、The teacher asked the students _______ carefully in class.A. listenB. to listenC. listeningD. listened（答案：B）七、He _______ a lot of money on books every year.A. spendsB. takesC. costsD. pays（答案：A）八、_______ the help of my teacher, I made great progress in English.A. WithB. UnderC. InD. By（答案：B）九、She _______ a beautiful dress when she attended the party last night.A. woreB. put onC. dressedD. was wearing（答案：A）十、The doctor advised him _______ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. eats（答案：B）。
2023新高考卷一英语卷子
2023新高考卷一英语卷子2023新高考卷一英语卷子一、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
AAre you tired of your boring, everyday routine? Do you dream of a life of adventure and excitement? Look no further than Blue Sky Adventures! We specialize in organizing adrenaline-pumping activities for thrill-seekers of all ages.1. What is the main purpose of Blue Sky Adventures?A. To offer everyday routines.B. To provide adventure and excitement.C. To organize adrenaline-pumping activities.D. To attract thrill-seekers.BCalling all book lovers! The third annual Book Festival is coming to town on July 15th. Join us for three days of literary events, including book signings, readings, and discussions. Don't miss out on the chance to meetyour favorite authors and discover new reads!2. When is the Book Festival?A. July 15th.B. July 13th.C. July 16th.D. July 14th.CGardening WorkshopEver wanted to grow your own garden but don't know where to start? Joinour gardening workshop on June 20th and learn all the basics. From choosing the right seeds to pruning techniques, our experts will guide you every step of the way.3. What can participants learn from the gardening workshop?A. How to choose the right seeds.B. How to prune plants.C. How to grow a garden.D. How to start a workshop.二、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
广东省深圳市罗湖区2024届高考押题金卷(全国卷Ⅰ)英语试题试卷含解析
广东省深圳市罗湖区2024届高考押题金卷（全国卷Ⅰ）英语试题试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—Are you coming to Jeff’s party?—I’m not sure. I ______ go to the concert instead.A．must B．wouldC．should D．might2．— Which classical Chinese poem do you like best?—Don’t laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground; how many soldiers ever came back______.A．old and young B．up and down C．safe and sound D．right and wrong3．Lisa wouldn’t ________ the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned.A．come up with B．keep up withC．make up with D．put up with4．While watching television, ____.A．the doorbell rang B．we heard the doorbell ringC．there was someone knocking at the door D．the doorbell was ringing5．________ themselves in the community services, students can gain experience for growth.A．Involved B．To involveC．Having been involved D．Involving6．The foreigners here are greatly impressed by the fact that _______ people from all walks of life are working hard for ________ new Tianjin.A．/; a B．/; theC．a; a D．the; the7．．She is fed up with sharing a house with others; , she is looking for her own flat.A．moreover B．otherwise C．however D．therefore8．__________him not to do so, he wouldn’t have made such a serious mistake.A．Did I persuade B．If I persuadeC．If I should persuade D．Had I persuaded9．You won’t find paper cuttin g difficult _____you keep practicing it.A．even if B．as long as C．as if D．ever since10．— Y ou should have helped your mom wash the dishes．—I meant ．But she is always telling me to study．A．to do B．to C．doing so D．doing11．—The terrible accident is under investigation.—Actually, quicker action _________ those workers trapped in the mine.A．might have saved B．must have saved C．should have saved D．could have saved12．---Do you think Peter is a good partner?--- Not really! There are some things that are not easy to ________ , and his laziness is one.A．put aside B．put up withC．think of D．get along with13．—What do you think of the movie last night?—When I got there it _______, so I only watched the end.A．finished B．had finishedC．was finishing D．has finished14．—It’s so humid these days!—Don’t worry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow.A．will expect B．expectsC．will be expected D．is expected15．We had wanted to surprise Father with a birthday gift, but my sister _______ by asking him what he would like. A．licked her lips B．ate her wordsC．spilt the beans D．pulled his leg16．_____what they say about me, I’m going to continue my work.A．In terms of B．Regardless ofC．Instead of D．In favor of17．Interest is as ________ to learning as the ability to understand，even more so.A．vital B．availableC．specific D．similar18．I ______ football since I left university.A．didn’t play B．don’t playC．won’t play D．haven’t played19．volleyball is her main focus, she is also great at basketball.A．Since B．OnceC．Unless D．While20．Instead of making choices for their children, liberal parents usually say, “Go where you ________ .”A．will B．shouldC．can D．must第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
金榜名卷英语参考答案
金榜名卷英语参考答案一、听力部分1. A) 根据对话内容，男士询问女士是否需要帮助，女士表示需要，因此选择A。
2. B) 对话中提到了男士正在寻找一家书店，女士告诉他书店在银行对面，因此选择B。
3. C) 女士询问男士是否在等公交车，男士回答他在等一个朋友，因此选择C。
4. A) 男士问女士是否喜欢音乐，女士回答她喜欢，尤其是古典音乐，因此选择A。
5. B) 女士问男士是否去过中国，男士回答他去过，并且很喜欢中国的食物，因此选择B。
二、单项选择题6. C) 根据句意，这里需要一个表示“除了”的词，因此选择C。
7. A) 根据句型结构，这里需要一个动词原形，因此选择A。
8. B) 根据时态和语态，这里需要一个现在完成时的被动语态，因此选择B。
9. D) 根据句意，这里需要一个表示“直到”的词，因此选择D。
10. C) 根据句型结构，这里需要一个形容词作表语，因此选择C。
三、完形填空11. A) 根据上下文，这里需要一个表示“开始”的词，因此选择A。
12. D) 根据句意，这里需要一个表示“意识到”的词，因此选择D。
13. B) 根据上下文，这里需要一个表示“困难”的词，因此选择B。
14. C) 根据句型结构，这里需要一个动词作谓语，因此选择C。
15. A) 根据句意，这里需要一个表示“尝试”的词，因此选择A。
四、阅读理解A16. B) 根据文章第一段，提到了“the new policy”，因此选择B。
17. A) 根据文章第二段，提到了“the main reason”，因此选择A。
18. D) 根据文章第三段，提到了“the benefits”，因此选择D。
B19. C) 根据文章第一段，提到了“the best way”，因此选择C。
20. B) 根据文章第二段，提到了“the main purpose”，因此选择B。
21. A) 根据文章第三段，提到了“the first step”，因此选择A。
晋城市第一中学2025届高考英语必刷试卷含解析
晋城市第一中学2025届高考英语必刷试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The TV station will be ______ the game live on Saturday aft ernoon, and we can’t miss it.A．covering B．improving C．handling D．canceling2．An old lady came to the bus stop only the bus had gone.A．to run ; to find B．running;to find C．and ran ; finding D．running; finding3．Quantities of soil ________ in the area, resulting in the increasing number of natural disasters.A．is washed away B．have washed awayC．have washed away D．have been washed away4．I'll have all of the readings by the end of this term if my plan goes well.A．completing B．to completeC．completed D．being completed5．The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he had a ________ attitude.A．changeable B．stable C．movable D．flexible6．you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A．Unless B．AlthoughC．Before D．Once7．Once you’ve ________ the items you ordered, put this record in your file.A．checked in B．checked offC．checked out D．checked with8．That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that. A．shall; grew up B．must；grew up C．can; grow up D．will; grow up9．I wish I ______ photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.A．studied B．had studiedC．have studied D．will study10．It's ________ me why Alice gave up her job and got married.A．under B．above C．over D．beyond11．Never turn down a job because you think it’s too small. You don’t know _____ it can lead.A．how B．whereC．whether D．what12．Word came that 30 firefighters gave their lives to our country _______ national property security.A．in exchange for B．in response toC．in terms of D．in contrast with13．More competitive high-tech enterprises are investing in Nantong Central Innovation District, which will result in _____ economic growth.A．sustainable B．adaptable C．recyclable D．changeable14．________________ the heavy rain，the couple went to the supermarket to buy their son a gift.A．In spite of B．Except forC．But for D．Instead of15．_____ at the differences between her culture and theirs, Annie wanted to return home.A．Confusing B．ConfusedC．Having confused D．To confuse16．—Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.A．had she gone B．she had goneC．has she gone D．she has gone17．People crowd into ________ cherry trees are blooming, appreciating the fresh spring sight.A．what B．whenC．which D．where18．-- Did Jim come?-- I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.A．might have come B．might comeC．must have come D．should have come19．After looking at many new cars, I found ________ which I would accept just as suitable.A．it B．this C．that D．one20．—What’s wrong with you?—Oh, I am sick. I ________ so much ice cream just now.A．shouldn’t eat B．mustn’t eatC．couldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2023届新高考英语金榜猜题卷(1)
2023届新高考英语金榜猜题卷（1）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the man go home?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bus.2. Which meal are the speakers preparing?A. Breakfast.B. Lunch.C. Dinner.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Patient and nurse.B. Hostess and audience.C. Airline passenger and air hostess.4. What will the woman do for the man?A. Update online news.B. Keep the classes in order.C. Make up for his missed lessons.5. What does the man need to do next?A. Speed up his car.B. Slow down his car.C. Avoid the road sign.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2024高考英语新高考一卷试卷
2024高考英语新高考一卷试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go fishing.B. Go hiking.C. Go camping.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.3. How does the woman feel about the movie?A. Bored.B. Excited.C. Disappointed.4. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Pass him the salt.B. Turn on the light.C. Open the window.5. When will the meeting start?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:15.C. At 9:30.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Father and daughter.C. Brother and sister.7. What are they talking about?A. Buying a new house.B. Decorating the house.C. Moving to a new place.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2024年高考英语临考押题卷01(天津卷)(参考答案)(1)
2024年高考英语临考押题卷01（天津卷）留意事项:1. 每小题选出答案后, 用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦洁净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题, 共95分。
第一部分:英语学问运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1．【答案】A【详解】考查情景交际。
句意：——我明天要参与演讲竞赛。
——祝你好运。
A. Good luck祝你好运；B. With pleasure很乐意；C. Congratulations!庆贺你；D. Good idea好办法。
结合语境可知，要祝愿参赛的人，空格处应表达“祝你好运”，故用Good luck。
故选A。
2．【答案】A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：在进行急救时，我们应当优先考虑那些状况最严峻的人。
A. priority优先事项，最重要的事；B. potential潜力；C. criticism批判；D. elements元素。
由“those in the most serious situations”可知，句子表示“在进行急救时，我们应当优先考虑那些状况最严峻的人”，give priority to意为“优先考虑”。
故选A。
3．【答案】D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：天津港自由贸易区是中国北方唯一的自由贸易区。
1991年经国务院批准设立。
A. informed通知，告知；B. advertised做广告；C. announced宣布；D. approved同意，批准。
依据The zone及by State Council可知，此处表示“被批准建立”。
故选D。
4．【答案】C【详解】考查表语从句。
句意：在中国文化中，白色代表纯洁，这就是为什么新娘在婚礼上穿着秀丽的白色礼服。
分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句，从句中结构完整，用连接词副词引导，依据句意，表达“为什么新娘在婚礼上穿着秀丽的白色礼服”之意，用why引导。
2021届高考英语金榜押题卷(一)(新高考版)Word版含答案
2021届高考英语金榜押题卷（一）（新高考版）本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AOn a rainy afternoon, maybe one of the following books will keep you company leisurely, allowing you to spend your time alone as well as stepping into a different world.Don't Shed Your Tears for Anyone Who Lives on These Streets, by Patricio PronIn April 1945, Italy, a writer disappeared at a conference and was found dead at another place. Thirty years later, a young man interviewed survivors from the conference, trying to uncover the truth about what happened and its consequences. This novel, by a well-known Argentine writer, explores art, crime and politics.When Breath Becomes Air, by Paul KalanithiAt thirty-six, Paul Kalanithi was diagnosed(诊断) with stage IV lung cancer. One day he was a doctor treating the dying, and the next he was a patient. This autobiography finds hope and beauty in the face of death as Kalanithi attempts to answer the question "What makes a life worth living?".To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper LeeSet in a small Alabama town in the 1930s, the story focuses on honest, highly respected lawyer Atticus Finch, who puts his career on the line when he agrees to represent Tom Robinson, a black man accused of committing a crime.Nobody Will Tell You This But Me: A true (as told to me) story, by Bess KalbBess Kalb saved every voicemail from her grandmother Bobby Bell who died at ninety. In this book, Bobby is speaking to Bess once more, in a voice as loving as it ever was in life and brings us several generations of brave women. They include Bobby's mother, who traveled alone from Belarus to America to survive, and Bess's mother, who always fought against convention.1. What type of book is the first novel?A. Sci-fi.B. Biography.C. Detective books.D. History books.2. Which book explores life and death?A. To Kill a Mockingbird.B. When Breath Becomes Air.C. Don't Shed Your Tears for Anyone Who Lives on These Streets.D. Nobody Will Tell You This But Me: A true (as told to me) story.3. Who is the main character in the last novel?A. Bobby Bell.B. Bess Kalb.C. Bess's mother.D. Bobby's mother.BFor years, life went something like this: We'd grow up in one place, head off to college, and then find a city to get a job and live there for a few years. The final goal was to find somewhere to settle down, buy a house, start a family, and begin the whole cycle all over again. But now some people are increasingly choosing to move from city to city throughout their entire lives, sometimes as frequently as every month.Just ask Alex Chatzieleftheriou, who has had a front-row seat watching this evolution unfold. Six years ago, he launched a startup called Blueground that rents out beautifully designed, fully furnished apartments for a month at a time, at rates that are cheaper than hotels. And it aims to make each one feel unique and comfortable, rather than standardized, like what you might find in a traditional hotel.Today, the company has 3,000 properties(房地产) in six U. S. cities, along with Dubai, Istanbul, London, Paris, and Chatzieleftheriou's native Athens, and a staff of 400. With the help of the Series B round of funding, the company landed $ 50 million, plus its previous total of $ 28 million, to continue its rapid expansion. It hopes to have 50,000 properties in 50 cities over the next three years.Chatzieleftheriou first came up with the idea for Blueground while he was working as a management consultant for McKinsey. "The accommodation of choice for consultants is the hotel," he says. "I had to spend five years in hotel rooms, living in 12 different cities. I loved seeing the world, but I didn't love feeling like I didn't have a home." And what's more, hotels aren't a particularly cost-effective solution for companies either. In Chatzieleftheriou's case, McKinsey sometimes paid $ 10,000 or more for him to stay in a major city for a month.4. What does the author intend to tell in the first paragraph?A. A new lifestyle is appearing.B. Life is just like a circle for people.C. Most people are used to an easy life.D. People live in different places in life.5. What is the goal of Blueground?A. To compete with hotels.B. To create standardized hotels.C. To make renters feel at home.D. To rent out long-term apartments.6. What do we know about Blueground?A. It got a total investment of $ 78 million.B. Its business is anything but satisfying.C. It expanded to every comer of the world.D. It has 50,000 properties in 50 cities.7. What does the last paragraph focus on?A. High costs of hotels.B. Chatzieleftheriou's former work.C. Strengths of Blueground.D. The inspiration for Blueground.CI recall when I was young back in Canada, I was sitting and watching a baseball game on TV with my father and we started to debate the importance of sports. At odds with ray father, I argued with all the overconfidence of a teenager that sports is not just an interest in spare time to keep us physically healthy and went as far as to shout that "There would be more wars if we didn't have sports!"As an adult, my teenage tendencies of overstatement may have faded but I still firmly believe that sports is more than just recreation for both participants and the audience. The challenging times we are all living through right now with the pandemic(流行病) are proof of this. The changes caused by calling off all sports from professional leagues right down to amateur athletic programs, can be felt by millions of people worldwide. To many the social emotional impact is stronger. The loss of the sense of community, of belonging, and of an extended family is real for many people. Others are feeling they're in poor physical condition as well as they are struggling to overcome inactivity during these times.But the human race is unbelievable and adaptable in hard situations, and sports once again is playing a role. Sports teams are staying in touch online and are a source of much needed support, love and laughter in these times. So many professional athletes are playing vital roles through this crisis by sharing their messages of support and at times, making valuable donations to people in need. Even in areas where people are separated from others, they are coining out on theirbalconies(阳台) and leading their neighbours through a workout programme to help them get involved. Other athletes are turning to online workout programmes for people to follow. Once again, sports is finding its way. And, in challenging conditions such as now, people are still able to continue their sports journey and stay strong and healthy.8. What may the author's father agree on sports?A. It is a personal hobby.B. It affects social ties.C. It boosts confidence.D .It helps avoid wars.9. What is the impact of cancelling sports on people?A. They become impatient and lonely.B. They communicate less with their family.C. They lose their social skills gradually.D. They are challenged physically and mentally.10. How do athletes respond in this crisis?A. They are absorbed in the online world.B. They donate money to sports teams.C. They seek new ways to keep active.D. They engage in community service.11. What does the text aim to tell us?A. A journey with sports matters to everyone.B. Sports' role keeps changing in different times.C. People's disagreement on sports is reasonable.D. Sports continues to offer strength in tough times.DStudying how people move to music is a powerful tool for researchers looking to understand how and why music affects us the way it does. Over the last few years, researchers at the Centre for Interdisciplinary Music Research at the University of Jyväskylä in Finland have used motion capture(运动捕捉) technology to learn that your dance moves say a lot about you, such as what mood you happen to be in, and even how much you understand other peopled feelings. Recently,however, they discovered something throwing them for a loop."We actually weren't looking for this result, as we set out to study something completely different," explains Dr. Emily Carlson, the first author of the study. " Our original idea was to see if we could use machines to identify which genre(类型) of music our participants were dancing to, based on their movements."The 73 participants in the study were motion captured dancing to eight different genres. The only instruction they received was to listen to the music and move any way they felt natural. The researchers then analyzed their movements using machine learning, trying to distinguish between the musical genres. Unfortunately, their computer algorithm(算法) was able to identify the correct genre less than 30% of the time. They were shocked to discover, however, that the computer could correctly identify which of the 73 individuals was dancing 94% of the time. Left to chance (that is, if the computer had simply guessed without any information to go on), the expected accuracy would be less than 2%."It seems as though a person's dance movements are a kind of fingerprint," says Dr. Pasi Saari, co-author of the study and data analyst. "Each person has a unique movement signature that stays the same no matter what kind of music is playing." Some genres, however, had more effect on individual dance movements than others. The computer was less accurate in identifying individuals when they were dancing to Metal music.12. What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Disappointing them.B. Convincing them.C. Astonishing them.D. Motivating them.13. What did the researchers originally intend to find?A. What dance moves could say about people.B. Whether computers could tell dancers' music genres.C. How dance movements reflected one's personality.D. What effects music genres had on dance moves.14. What message is conveyed in paragraph 4?A. Dance movements depend on the kind of music.B. All music doesn’t have its specific dance moves.C. Computers are better at recognizing music genres.D.A persons dance style almost remains unchanged.15. What is the purpose of the text?A. To inform readers of the finding of a study.B. To explain the link between dance and music.C. To stress the uniqueness of one's dance style.D. To show the difference between dance moves.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024年新高考I卷英语高考试卷(原卷+答案)
2024年新高考I卷英语高考试卷(原卷+答案)一、听力（30分）（略）二、单选题（15分）1. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He went to the classroom and opened the door.B. He went to the classroom and to open the door.C. He went to the classroom and opening the door.D. He went to the classroom and to opening the door.答案：A2. What is the meaning of the word "finance" in the following sentence?"The government should invest more in education and finance research."A. 经济B. 金融C. 财政D. 资金答案：C3. Choose the correct word to fill in the blank."Knowledge is power, but without action, itis merely ______."A. potentialB. possibilityC. opportunityD. ability答案：A4. Which of the following sentences is a reported speech?A. He said, "I will go to the library."B. He said that he would go to the library.C. He told me he would go to the library.D. He said to me, "I'll go to the library."答案：B5. What is the main idea of the following paragraph?"Exercise is beneficial for both physical and mental health. It helps to improve cardiovascular fitness, strengthen muscles, and reduce stress. Additionally, regular exercise can improve mood and cognitive function."A. Exercise is good for physical health.B. Exercise is good for mental health.C. Exercise has many benefits for both physical and mental health.D. Exercise is the best way to improve health.答案：C三、完形填空（15分）（略）四、阅读理解（40分）Passage 1In the past few decades, the concept of sustainable development has gained significant attention worldwide. Sustainable development refers to the development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.It encompasses economic, social, and environmental aspects.One of the key principles of sustainable development is the integration of economic growth with environmental protection. This means that economic activities should be conducted in a way that minimizes environmental damage and conserves natural resources. For example, companies should adopt cleaner production technologies and reduce waste generation.Another important aspect of sustainable development is social equity. It is essential to ensure that the benefits of economic growth are distributed fairly among all members of society. This includes providing access to basic services such as healthcare, education, and clean water,as well as promoting gender equality and reducing poverty.However, achieving sustainable developmentis a complex and challenging task. It requires the collaboration of governments, businesses, and individuals. Governments need to implement policies and regulations that promote sustainable practices. Businesses should take responsibility for their environmental andsocial impacts and adopt sustainable business models. Individuals also play a crucial role by making sustainable choices in their daily lives.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sustainable development.B. The principles of sustainable development.C. The challenges of achieving sustainable development.D. The roles of different stakeholders in sustainable development.答案：B2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a principle of sustainable development?A. Economic growth with environmental protection.B. Social equity.C. Conservation of natural resources.D. Promotion of individualism.答案：DPassage 2The Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized the way we live and work. It refers to the network of physical devices, vehicles, appliances, and other items embedded with sensors, software, and connectivity, which enables them to collect and exchange data.One of the significant benefits of IoT isits ability to improve efficiency and productivity. By connecting various devices and systems, IoT can automate tasks, optimizeresource allocation, and provide real-time data for decision-making. For example, in smart homes, IoT devices can automatically adjust lighting, temperature, and security settings based on the presence of occupants.Moreover, IoT has the potential to transform various industries. In healthcare, IoT devices can monitor patients' vital signs and sendalerts to healthcare providers in case of emergencies. In agriculture, IoT sensors can collect data on soil moisture, temperature, and nutrient levels, helping farmers make informed decisions about crop management.However, there are also challengesassociated with IoT. One of the major concernsis privacy and security. With the increasing number of connected devices, the risk of data breaches and unauthorized access to personal information also increases. Additionally, the integration of IoT devices with existing systems can be complex and costly.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of IoT.B. The challenges of IoT.C. The impact of IoT on various industries.D. The future of IoT.答案：A2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of IoT?A. Improved efficiency and productivity.B. Real-time data for decision-making.C. Privacy and security concerns.D. Transformation of various industries.答案：C五、短文改错（10分）（略）六、书面表达（25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问中国的传统节日。
2024年6月天津高考英语真题(精校版含答案)V1.1
绝密★启用前2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试(第二次)本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅰ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至7页，第Ⅰ卷8至9页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.A.orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1.第1小题缺。
2.第2小题缺。
3.When he went out of his way to help me, I told him how ______ I was for his assistance.A.sensitiveB. annoyedC. reliableD. grateful4. From the first explorers to today’s travellers, humans have always had a desire ______ new places.A. to discoverB. to be discoveringC. to be discoveredD. to have discovered5. Spring Festival is a time of good cheer in the ______ of family and friends.A. companyB. absenceC. shapeD. attempt6. This online course ______ , but you can still access and use the original version.A. has updatedB. had updatedC. has been updatedD. had been updated7. 第7小题缺。
金榜1卷通答案
金榜1卷通答案【篇一：金榜题名学校高一下期英语测试卷(一)】. working as a secretary c. helping in the hospitald. buying stocks25.why did jan jennings ask the lawyer to repeat what he said?a. she never expected miss holm would donate anything.b. she want to make sure who gladys holm wasc. she had seldom received donations befored. she thought there was a mistake26.miss holm’s love for the children’s hospital grewfrom_______.金榜题名学校高一下期英语测试卷（一）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ）中，选出最佳选项。
ait’s a time when school, homework, active social lives and pare-timejobs keep teenagers busy from early in the morning until late at night.they are likely to try to make up for a lack of sleep by “sleeping in” on the weekends. unfortunately, this causes irregular sleep and actuallymakes the problem worse.most teenagers are not able to fall asleep until late at night. sincemany teens aren’t sleepy until around 11 pm. but need to be at school by7:30 or 8:00 am .they cannot get enough sleep .duringpuberty(青春期),the biological clock in the brain naturally re-sets to a latertime ,and thiscauses teens to fall asleep later. then ,when it’s time to getup ,a teen’sbody clock is likely to still be producing the night-time hormones .thismakes it hard for them to feel active and energetic in the morning.a growing body of research suggests that starting high school laterimproves attendance, achievements and grades. a few years ago in animportant study ,test scores on the sat college entrance exams in edina,minnesota jumped more than 100 points on average, when the morningschool bell rang an hour later. unfortunately, most schools are not set upto start later and fail to satisfy teen’s sleep needs.21. what effect does “sleeping in” on the weekends have on teenagers?a. improving their healthb. weakening their energyc. disturbing their biological clockd. making up for their hormoneloss22. the study in minnesota shows that starting morning school one hourlater helps to______.a. make teenagers grow fasterb. change teenagers’ sleep needsc. do more research o n teenagersd.improve students’ achievements 23. the text helps us to know more about teenagers’______.a. daytime activitiesb. sleeping habitsc. mental problemsd. studying methodsbchicago’s children’s hospital is the lucky receiver of a surprise$18million gift from gladys holm. she once was a secretary who neverearned more than $15000 a year and never married. she lived alone in asmall flat in chicago, and was a volunteer at the children’s hospital. shewas called the “teddy bear lady” because she brought toy animals to sickchildren on her regular visits. but miss holm, who died in 1996 at theage of 86 ,was also a long-time buyer of stocks(股票).over the years,she saved money that rose up to $18 million ,which she left to thechildren’s hospital .it was the largest single donation in the hospital’s115-year history. the hospital president, jan jennings, was shockedwhen she heard the news “when miss holm’s lawyer called to tell mehow much that money was, i asked him to repeat it ,since i was certain ihad misheard.” why did gladys holm fell so strongly about the children’s hospital? jennings said the hospital first touched miss holm’s heart nearly 50 years ago, when doctors there saved the life of her friend’s daughter. she neverforgot the happiness she felt all those years ago.holm’s gift will be devoted to heart disease research. people at thehospital said they regretted that they couldn’t thank miss holm for thesurprising gift.名师点拨金榜题名a. a happy life living with childrenb. a satisfying job given by the hospitalc. an unforgettable experience many years agod. a valuable gift she received from the hospital27.how will the donated money be used?a. to built up a new children’s hospi talb. to help sick children and their parentsc. to improve research on heart diseased. to buy more toys for sick children c we feel it important to start reading to your child right from the start –the younger the better! with little ones(children from birth to 4)it is very you will be teaching your child how to listen) easier, as it helps to develop an early love of the written and spoken word. webelieve that you should read aloud to your child at least once every day .set a special reading time during the day or evening when you can settle down（安静下来） and enjoy a book, without interruption. for most families, reading aloud at bedtime is a common practice. we understand that it can be quite discouraging to read to a child who takes nointerest .take heart! learning to listen takes experience .the more you read ,the more your child will learn to sit for astory .children have a natural development of responses(反应)to your reading .by the time your child reaches6-7 months, she/he is attracted by the book in your hand ,and would like to test it out by using it as a chew(咀嚼)toy. this is natural! by one year, your child is learning to listen and talk about the pages, often shouting out things she/he recognizes. encourage this! and at the onset (起始)of walking ,you have your biggest challenge yet. your child is always on the go. you need to set your reading time for a time in the day when your child is preparing to settle down. this means bedtime. remember, it is your right and duty toteach your child about the power of books. of course ,it doesn’t happen overnight, but the returns are great!28.who does “the listener” in the first paragraph refer to?a. the writerb. the parentc. the childd. the teacher29.the best time of the day to read stories to a child is ______.a. when the child is still active in the early eveningb. when the parents finish the day’s houseworkc. when the child has a chew toy to play withd. when the child is quiet and peaceful30.parent may find it most difficult to read to their child when she/he_______.a. is 6-7 months oldb. is one year oldc. start to walkd. start totalkdpeople travel for a lot of reasons. some travelers go to see battlefields or religious shrines. others are looking for culture, or simply want to have their photos taken in front of famous places. but mosteuropeans are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it. residents of cities like london, copenhagen, and amsterdam spend a lot of theirwinter in the dark because the days are so short and much of the rest of the year is in the rain. every summer, more than 25 million people travel to mediterranean (地中海) resorts and beaches for their vacation. theythe huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of mediterranean countries. italys 30,000 hotels are booked every summer. and 13 million people camp out on french beaches, parks, and roadsides. spains long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else. 37 million tourists visit yearly, or one tourist for every person living in spain.but there are signs that the area is getting more tourism thanit can handle. the mediterranean is already one of the most polluted seas on earth. and with increased tourism, its getting worse. the french cant figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around st. tropez. and in many places, swimming is dangerous because of pollution.none of this, however, is damaging anyones fun. the mediterranean gets more popular every year with tourists. obviously, they dont go there for clean water. they stand traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches. they dont even mind the pollution. no matter how dirty the water is, the coastlinestill looks beautiful. and as long as the sun shines, its still better than sitting in the cold rain in berlin, london, or else.31. it can be inferred from the passage that europeans travel mostly for the reason that ______.a. they want to see battlefields or religious shrines.b. theyare interested in different cultures.c. they would like to take pictures in front of famous sites.d. they wish to escape from the cold, dark and rainy days back at home.32. in para.1, cities like london, copenhagen, and amsterdam are mentioned to show that ______.a. they are not good cities in climate.b. how rich their residents are.c. these cities lack places of historic interest and tourist spots.d. they have got more tourism than they can handle.33. according to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others?a. italyb. spainc. franced. greece34. the sentence one tourist for every person living in spain (para.2 ) means ____.a. every year the number of tourists is equal to the number of peopleliving in spain.b. all the 37 million people living in spain are tourists.c. every person living in spain has to take care of a tourist.d. every spanish is visited by a tourist every year.35. which of the following will damage the tourists fun at mediterranean resorts and beaches?a. polluted water.b. crowded buses.c.traffic jams.d. rainy weather第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省邯郸市大名县、磁县等六县一中2025届高考英语必刷试卷含解析
河北省邯郸市大名县、磁县等六县一中2025届高考英语必刷试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．It was in that small house ________ was built with stones by his father ________ he spent his childhood.A．that; where B．which; thatC．which; which D．that; which2．It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a band with other fellows.A．operated B．had been operatingC．was operating D．am operating3．This book is said to be the special one, which ________ many events that cannot be found in other history books. A．covers B．writesC．prints D．reads4．If we forgave criminals, we might become a society of endless excuses _____ no one accepts responsibility for anything．A．which B．where C．when D．as5．—I am wondering ________ makes you study so hard?—To go to my dream university.A．what is it that B．that is whatC．what is that D．what it is that6．She sat on the top of the stairs _____ her head on her crossed arms and cried.A．for B．when C．with D．while7．We ___have hurried all the way to the airport—the flight was called off because of the foggy weather.A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．wouldn’t8．Quantities of soil ________ in the area, resulting in the increasing number of natural disasters.A．is washed away B．have washed awayC．have washed away D．have been washed away9．If it had not been for the heroes’ contributions and sacrifices, we _____such a happy life.A．wouldn’t have led B．wouldn’t be leadingC．haven’t led D．are not leading10．— Did you catch the first bus this morning?—No. It had left the stop _________ I got there.A. in the time B．at the timeC．by the time D．during the time11．The flat is good value for money because not only did they sell it to me at a cheap price, but they threw in some old furniture _________.A．at their command B．for good measureC．beyond my reach D．beneath their dignity12．The argument remains extremely heated it is necessary to frequently update teaching material.A．that B．which C．if D．whether13．—I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.—______? Mary is interested.A．What for B．Why notC．So what D．Why bother14．The film Mei Lanfang, Li Ming plays the starring role,has again drawn the world’s attention to our traditional Chinese art.A．what B．that C．which D．where15．Given the huge gap _______ economic development and cultural consciousness, young people find big cities are safer than small towns.A．in view of B．in case of C．in consequence of D．in respect of16．—What do you do, Rita？—I’m a clerk in a foreign company now．But I _____ English in a high school for 10 years．A．teach B．have taughtC．taught D．am teaching17．In my opinion,_____ shouldn’t be any doubt that China will become one of the most powerful countries in the near future．A．this B．that C．it D．there18．Maybe it is time for the rest of society to _________ the fact _________ I may not be able to walk, there are many other great things I can do.A．adjust to; that B．get used to; that while C．adapt to; while D．go about; that while19．— The room looks bigger!— We ______ the furniture.A．have changed B．had changedC．changed D．are changing20．When we have a chance to travel, we tend to ______ as many sights into the trip as we can--- seven countries in ten days, for example.A．squeeze B．sneeze C．subscribe D．substitute第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2024年高考考前押题密卷英语(新高考Ⅰ卷)(全解全析)
2024年高考考前押题密卷（新高考I卷）英语·全解全析（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When will the football match take place?A．On Saturday.B．On Friday.C．On Thursday.【答案】A【原文】W: Will you take part in the football match on Saturday?M: That’s the day after tomorrow. I’m afraid not. I have to set aside three days to prepare for the math exam next week.2．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Jonny’s kind deed.B．The old lady’s trouble.C．The use of social media.【答案】A【原文】W: Yesterday Jonny met an old lady in the street, who couldn’t find her way home.M: Did he take her to the police station?W: No. He helped her send their position to the old woman’s son through social media. And he waited with heruntil she was picked up.3．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In the dining room.B．In the living room.C．In the garden.【答案】A【原文】W: John, ask your father to come to have dinner now.M: Alright. But where is he? Is he in the living room?W: No, he must be watering the vegetables in the garden.4．Why do the speakers choose the subway?A．The weather is too hot.B．The time is very tight.C．Their car is being repaired.【答案】A【原文】W: You know what? An exhibition of Picasso’s paintings is being held in the Art Gallery. Do you want to go with me?M: How can I miss it? But it is burning hot. We will melt if we cycle there.W: So we have no choice but to take the subway. If only we had a car!5．How did the man feel after watching the video?A．Excited.B．Moved.C．Surprised.【答案】B【原文】M: The short video has more than 2 million views now. Have you watched it?W: You mean the one you shared yesterday? Yes. I was even touched to tears.M: To tell you the truth, so was I.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2024年高考英语真题试卷(新高考Ⅰ卷)(含答案及详细解析)
2024年高考英语真题试卷（新高考Ⅰ卷）第二部分一、阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（2024·新高考Ⅰ卷）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
HABITAT RESTORATIONTEAMHelp restore and protect Marin's natural areas from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge. We'll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive(侵入的)plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection. Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys.GROUPSGroups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form.AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRINGV olunteers aged 10 and over are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth under the age of 15.Bring your completed V olunteer Agreement Form. V olunteers under the age of18 must have the parent /guardian approval section signed.We'll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Bring layers for changing weather and a raincoat if necessary.Bring a personal water bottle, sunscreen, and lunch.No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfills(满足)community service requirements.UPCOMING EVENTS1．What is the aim of the Habitat Restoration Team?A．To discover mineral resources.B．To develop new wildlife parks.C．To protect the local ecosystemD．To conduct biological research.2．What is the lower age limit for joining the Habitat Restoration Team?A．5.B．10.C．15.D．18.3．What are the volunteers expected to do?A．Bring their own tools.B．Work even in bad weather.C．Wear a team uniform D．Do at least three projects.（2024·新高考Ⅰ卷）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2024年全国高考Ⅰ卷英语试题及答案
2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语姓名________________ 准考证号________________全卷共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考生注意：1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is Kate doing?A. Boarding a flight.B. Arranging a trip.C. Seeing a friend off.【2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A. A pop star.B. An old song.C. A radio program.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the speakers do today?A. Go to an art show.B. Meet the man's aunt.C. Eat out with Mark.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man want to do?A. Cancel an order.B. Ask for a receipt.C. Reschedule a delivery.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When will the next train to Bedford leave?A. At 9:45.B. At 10:15.C. At 11:00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2023年新高考I卷英语高考真题(含参考答案)
2023年新课标全国Ⅰ卷英语高考真题（含参考答案）一、阅读理解A dirty stream,for example,often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived. When he got older,John started to wonder if this process could be used to clean up the messes people were making.After studying agriculture,medicine,and fisheries in college,John went back to observing nature and asking questions. Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria(细菌)?Which kinds of fish can eat cancer-causing chemicals?With the right combination of animals and plants,he figured,maybe he could clean up waste the way nature did.He decided to build what he would later call an eco-machine.The task John set for himself was to remove harmful substances from some sludge(污泥).First,he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks connected to each other.Then he went around to local ponds and streams and brought back some plants and animals.He placed them in the tanks and waited.Little by little,these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed their own ecosystem.After a few weeks,John added the sludge.He was amazed at the results.The plants and animals in the eco-machine took the sludge as food and began to eat it! Within weeks,it had all been digested,and all that was left was pure water.Over the years,John has taken on many big jobs.He developed a greenhouse—like facility that treated sewage(污水) from1,600homes in South Burlington.He also designed an eco-machine to clean canal water in Fuzhou,a city in southeast China.“Ecological design”is the name John gives to what he does.“Life on Earth is kind of a box of spare parts for the inventor,”he says.“You put organisms in new relationships and observe what’s happening.Then you let these new systems develop their own ways to self-repair.”4．What can we learn about John from the first two paragraphs?A．He was fond of traveling.B．He enjoyed being alone.C．He had an inquiring mind.D．He longed to be a doctor.5．Why did John put the sludge into the tanks?A．To feed the animals.B．To build an ecosystem.C．To protect the plants.D．To test the eco-machine.6．What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Fuzhou?A．To review John’s research plans.B．To show an application of John’s idea.C．To compare John’s different jobs.D．To erase doubts about John’s invention.7．What is the basis for John’s work?A．Nature can repair itself.B．Organisms need water to survive.C．Life on Earth is diverse.D．Most tiny creatures live in groups.The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism,including a detailed exploration of what it asks and why it works,and then to teach you how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it’s right for you.out,resulting in a more accurate estimate.If people are similar and tend to make the same errors,then their errors won’t cancel each other out.In more technical terms,the wisdom of crowds requires that people’s estimates be independent.If for whatever reasons,people’s errors become correlated or dependent,the accuracy of the estimate will go down.But a new study led by Joaquin Navajas offered an interesting twist(转折)on this classic phenomenon.The key finding of the study was that when crowds were further divided into smaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion, the averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals.For instance,the average obtained from the estimates of four discussion groups of five was significantly more accurate than the average obtained from20independent individuals.In a follow-up study with100university students,the researchers tried to get a better sense of what the group members actually did in their discussion.Did they tend to go with those most confident about their estimates?Did they follow those least willing to change their minds?This happened some of the time,but it wasn’t the dominant response.Most frequently, the groups reported that they“shared arguments and reasoned together.”Somehow,these arguments and reasoning resulted in a global reduction in error.Although the studies led by Navajas have limitations and many questions remain the potential implications for group discussion and decision-making are enormous.12．What is paragraph2of the text mainly about?A．The methods of estimation.B．The underlying logic of the effect.C．The causes of people’s errors.D．The design of Galton’s experiment.13．Navajas’study found that the average accuracy could increase even if________.A．the crowds were relatively small B．there were occasional underestimatesC．individuals did not communicate D．estimates were not fully independent14．What did the follow-up study focus on?A．The size of the groups.B．The dominant members.C．The discussion process.D．The individual estimates.15．What is the author’s attitude toward Navajas’studies?A．Unclear.B．Dismissive.C．Doubtful.D．Approving.二、七选五三、完形填空四、用单词的适当形式完成短文五、建议信46．假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。
英语高考状元考试卷子
Section I: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Part A: Short Conversations (10 points)1. A. The man will go to the library. B. The woman will help the manfind the book. C. The book is in the library. D. The book is out of stock.2. A. The man will cook dinner. B. The woman will go out to eat. C. They will go to a restaurant. D. They will not eat dinner.3. A. The woman is late for the meeting. B. The man will give the presentation. C. The meeting has been canceled. D. The woman will attend the meeting.4. A. The man will visit his friend. B. The woman will help the man finda job. C. The man will start a new job. D. The woman will go to the party.5. A. The man will help the woman. B. The woman will buy a new car. C. The man will sell his car. D. They will not buy a new car.Part B: Long Conversations (10 points)6. Listen to the conversation and answer the following questions:a. What is the main topic of the conversation?b. Why does the man want to go to the countryside?c. What is the woman's opinion about the countryside?7. Listen to the conversation and complete the following table:- Name: __________- Age: __________- Job: __________- Hobbies: __________Part C: Short Passages (10 points)8. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer for each question:a. What is the main idea of the passage?b. Why is the author interested in the topic?c. What are the benefits of the topic mentioned in the passage?Section II: Structure and Usage (30 points)Part A: Grammar (20 points)9. Choose the correct form of the word given in brackets to complete each sentence:- I (be) not going to the party tonight because I (have) to work late.- If I (know) about the party earlier, I (go) there.- She (love) to travel, but she (not have) enough money.- They (not finish) their homework yet; they (be) still working on it.10. Complete each sentence with the correct form of the verb in brackets:- I (promise) to call you as soon as I get home.- If it (rain) tomorrow, we (not go) to the beach.- He (not understand) what you are saying.- She (not like) that movie; it (be) too scary.Part B: Vocabulary (10 points)11. Choose the word that best completes each sentence:- The teacher (encourage) the students to work hard.- The government (try) to reduce pollution in the city.- The museum (display) a collection of ancient artifacts.- The scientist (discover) a new element.Section III: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Part A: Skimming and Scanning (20 points)12. Read the following passage and answer the questions:- What is the main topic of the passage?- What are the main causes of climate change mentioned in the passage?- What are some possible solutions to combat climate change?Part B: Reading in Depth (20 points)13. Read the following passage and answer the questions:- What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?- How does the author support their argument?- What is the author's tone throughout the passage?Section IV: Writing (40 points)14. Write a short essay (about 150-200 words) on the following topic:- "The Importance of Environmental Protection"Section V: Translation (20 points)15. Translate the following passage from Chinese to English:- 中国有着悠久的历史和丰富的文化遗产。
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2012年决胜夏季高考-----英语（一）本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. We can never expect _____bluer sky unless we create _____-less polluted world.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the22. Miss Jones music at Bardon School for five years when she was abroad and now she has been appointed _______ of our school.A. had taught; presidentB. has taught; the presidentC. taught; presidentD. has been teaching; the president23. There were several messages from people, most of ______ I didn't know, on my answeringmachine when I got home.A. thoseB. whichC. whomD. them24. —Do you think you could get along without an assistant?—______. This is the first time for me．A. Take careB. Not exactlyC. Shut upD. Don't worry25. You can never drive ________ carefully.A. soB. tooC. muchD. very26. Once we _____, we should work hard until we succeed.A. make up our mindB. make our mindC. make up our mindsD. make our minds27. The leader of the factory told us that very little _______ was made of the waste material in thepast.A. costB. valueC. useD. matter28. Can you explain how it _______ that you missed the morning classes?A. came acrossB. came toC. came upD. came about29. The Lantern Festival is a date the end of the 15 – day Spring Festival.A. to be markedB. markedC. being markedD. marking30. ______ the commodity price up by 15%, the consumers complain a lot.A. ForB. SinceC. AsD. with31. Is this museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. the oneC. in whichD. where32.The work he paid special attention _____ to nothing.A. cameB. to comeC. to comingD. to came33. I admit I made a lot of mistakes in the work, and I will responsibility for them.A. assumeB. declineC. acceptD. secure34. He was a much older tennis player, but he had a (n) over other players in experience.A. profitB. powerC. advantageD. benefit35. There are some when you have to change your mind just before doing it.A. situationsB. occasionsC. circumstancesD. conditions第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
Not long ago, an incident that happened at Walt Disney touched me greatly. A guest __36__ out of our Polynesian Village resort at Walt Disney was asked how she __37__ her visit. She told the front-desk clerk she had had a（n）_38__ vacation, but was heartbroken about __39__ several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet __40__. At that moment she was particularly __41_ over the loss of the pictures she had shot at our Polynesian Luau, _42_ this was a memory she especially treasured.Now, please understand that we have no written service rules __43_ lost photos in the park. __44_, the clerk at the front desk __45__ Disney's idea of caring for our __46__. She asked the woman to leave her a couple rolls of _47__ film, promising she would take care of the rest of our show at Polynesian Luau.Two weeks later the guest received a __48__ at her home. In it were photos of all the actors of our show, _49__ signed by each performer. There were also __50_ of the public procession and fireworks in the park, taken by the front-desk clerk in her own __51_ after work. I happened to know this __52_ because this guest wrote us a letter. She said that _53_ in her life had she received such good service from any business.Excellent ___54___does not come from policy handbooks. It comes from people who __55_ -and from a culture that encourages and models that attitude.36. A. working B. checking C. trying D. staying37. A. expected B. realized C. paid D. enjoyed38. A. disappointing B. wonderful C. uncomfortable D. important39. A. taking B. dropping C. losing D. breaking40. A. developed B. taken C. washed D. loaded41. A. silly B. nervous C. calm D. sad42. A. when B. where C. as D. which43. A. covering B. finding C. making D. keeping44. A. Excellently B. Fortunately C. Therefore D. Quietly45. A. understood B. reminded C. trusted D. discovered46. A. workers B. guests C. managers D. clerks47. A. printed B. shot C. unused D. recorded48. A. film B. card C. camera D. packet49. A. frequently B. personally C. alone D. actually50. A. rules B. pictures C. handbooks D. performances51. A. case B. work C. time D. position52. A. story B. place C. photo D. show53. A. only B. almost C. never D. nearly54. A. advice B. experience C. quality D. service55. A. care B. serve C. like D. know第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。