分词练习题
七年级英语现在分词练习题50题(带答案)
七年级英语现在分词练习题50题(带答案)1. Look! The boys ______ (play) football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. played答案解析:B。
本题考查现在进行时。
根据句中的“Look!”这个提示词,表示正在看的动作,说明动作正在进行,现在进行时的结构是be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式,主语the boys是复数,be 动词用are,play的现在分词是playing,所以选B。
2. My sister ______ (read) a book in her room now.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read答案解析:C。
这里有“now”这个时间状语,表示现在,句子要用现在进行时。
现在进行时的构成是be动词加动词的现在分词。
主语my sister是第三人称单数,be动词用is,read的现在分词是reading,所以答案是C。
3. They ______ (have) an English class at the moment.A. haveB. are havingC. hasD. had答案解析:B。
“at the moment”表示此时此刻,句子要用现在进行时。
现在进行时的结构是be动词( 这里主语they,be动词用are)加上动词的现在分词形式,have的现在分词是having,所以选B。
4. Listen! The girl ______ (sing) in the next room.A. singB. singsC. is singingD. sang答案解析:C。
“Listen!”这个词表明正在听,也就是动作正在发生,要用现在进行时。
主语the girl是第三人称单数,be动词用is,sing的现在分词是singing,所以答案是C。
七年级英语分词作表语练习40题(带答案)
七年级英语分词作表语练习40题(带答案)1. The boy looks ______ after running for a long time.A. tiringB. tiredC. tireD. to tire答案:B解析:这里考查分词作表语。
tired是过去分词,用来形容人的感受,表示“感到疲惫的”。
tiring是现在分词,用来形容事物,表示“令人疲惫的”。
这里说男孩看起来疲惫,是形容人的感受,所以用tired。
选项C是动词原形,选项D是不定式,都不能作表语。
2. The story sounds ______.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. to interest答案:B解析:interesting是现在分词作表语,表示“令人感兴趣的”,用来形容事物story。
interested是过去分词,用来形容人的感受,这里不是形容人的,所以A错误。
C是名词,D是不定式,都不能作表语。
3. She seems ______ with the result.A. pleasingB. pleasedC. pleaseD. to please答案:B解析:pleased是过去分词作表语,表示“感到满意的”,形容人的感受,这里是说她对结果的感受。
pleasing是现在分词,用来形容事物。
C是动词原形,D是不定式,都不符合要求。
4. The cake smells ______.A. deliciouslyB. deliciousC. more deliciousD. most delicious答案:B解析:delicious是形容词,这里是现在分词形式作表语,表示“闻起来美味的”。
A是副词,不能作表语。
C和D是比较级和最高级形式,这里没有比较的语境,所以也不正确。
5. The man looks ______ because he lost his wallet.A. worryingB. worriedC. worryD. to worry答案:B解析:worried是过去分词作表语,表示“担忧的”,用来形容人的心情。
分词做状语的练习题及答案
分词做状语的练习题及答案分词做状语的练习题及答案分词作为一种常见的语法形式,经常用来修饰句子的主语、宾语或者作状语。
在实际应用中,正确使用分词可以使句子更加流畅和准确。
下面是一些分词做状语的练习题及答案,帮助读者更好地理解和掌握这一语法知识。
练习题一:1. Walking along the street, ________.2. Exhausted from the long journey, ________.3. With a big smile on her face, ________.4. Surprised by the sudden news, ________.5. Having finished his homework, ________.练习题二:1. __________, she couldn't help but burst into tears.2. __________, the children ran towards their parents.3. __________, the car came to a screeching halt.4. __________, the dog wagged its tail happily.5. __________, the flowers bloomed beautifully.答案一:1. Walking along the street, I saw an old friend.2. Exhausted from the long journey, he decided to take a nap.3. With a big smile on her face, she accepted the award.4. Surprised by the sudden news, they couldn't believe their ears.5. Having finished his homework, he went out to play with his friends.答案二:1. Overwhelmed by sadness, she couldn't help but burst into tears.2. Excited to see their parents, the children ran towards them.3. Frightened by the loud noise, the car came to a screeching halt.4. Delighted by the owner's return, the dog wagged its tail happily.5. Nurtured by the warm sunlight, the flowers bloomed beautifully.通过以上的练习题,我们可以看到分词作为状语的用法。
分词的练习题
分词的练习题一、概念解析在语法学中,分词是指将动词或形容词按照一定的规则转化成名词或其他词类的一种形式。
分词是构词法的一种重要手段,具有多种功能和形式。
本篇文章将通过解析分词的概念,提供一些分词的练习题,帮助读者更好地理解和应用分词。
二、动词的分词形式1. 现在分词(-ing形式):现在分词是指动词+ing,例如:running, swimming, reading。
练习题1:请将下列动词转化为现在分词形式。
1) talk2) study3) play4) write5) eat2. 过去分词(-ed形式):过去分词是指动词的过去式形式,例如:studied, played, written。
练习题2:请将下列动词转化为过去分词形式。
1) watch2) dance3) sing4) paint5) cook三、分词的功能1. 形容词:分词在句中可以作形容词,修饰名词或代词。
常见的分词作形容词的用法有下列几种:1) smoking hot coffee(冒烟的热咖啡)2) a broken window(破碎的窗户)3) a fascinating book(迷人的书籍)4) a tired student(疲惫的学生)5) a disappointed girl(失望的女孩)2. 名词:分词可以作名词,表示具体事物或抽象概念。
常见的分词作名词的用法有下列几种:1) The meeting was a complete success.(会议取得了圆满成功。
)2) His swimming is excellent.(他的游泳技术非常出色。
)3) I enjoy reading.(我喜欢阅读。
)3. 副词:分词可以作副词,修饰动词、形容词或者整个句子。
常见的分词作副词的用法有下列几种:1) She ran upstairs, panting.(她气喘吁吁地跑上楼。
)2) The dog wagged its tail happily.(狗高兴地摇着尾巴。
中考英语现在分词顶级综合用法练习题30题
中考英语现在分词顶级综合用法单选题30题1.She is______a book in the library.A.readingB.readsC.to readD.read答案:A。
“is reading”是现在进行时态,表示正在进行的动作。
选项B 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;选项C 是动词不定式;选项 D 是一般现在时原形。
只有选项 A 符合现在进行时态的结构be+现在分词。
2.They______games in the park now.A.playB.are playingC.playsD.to play答案:B。
“are playing”是现在进行时态。
选项 A 是一般现在时;选项 C 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;选项 D 是动词不定式。
只有选项B 符合现在进行时态的结构。
3.The boy______basketball on the playground.A.is playingB.playC.plays答案:A。
“is playing”是现在进行时态,表示正在进行的动作。
选项 B 和 C 是一般现在时;选项 D 是动词不定式。
只有选项 A 符合现在进行时态的结构be+现在分词。
4.Mary______to music in her room.A.is listeningB.listenC.listensD.to listen答案:A。
“is listening”是现在进行时态。
选项B 和C 是一般现在时;选项 D 是动词不定式。
只有选项 A 符合现在进行时态的结构be+现在分词。
5.We______English class now.A.haveB.are havingC.hasD.to have答案:B。
“are having”是现在进行时态。
选项A 和C 是一般现在时;选项 D 是动词不定式。
只有选项 B 符合现在进行时态的结构be+现在分词。
6.The teacher______at the blackboard.A.is lookingC.looksD.to look答案:A。
分词专项练习题
分词专项练习题分词是指动词的一种非谓语形式,可以表示动作、状态或者作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。
分词在英语语法中占据重要地位,掌握分词的用法对于提高语言表达能力至关重要。
本文将为读者提供一些分词专项练习题,以帮助大家提高分词的运用能力。
一、现在分词练习题1. 请将下列动词的现在分词写出来:- swim- eat- run- sleep- write2. 请将下列句子中的动词改写为现在分词形式:- She watches TV every evening.- They play basketball on weekends.- He paints beautiful pictures.- We listen to music in the car.- I read books before bed.二、过去分词练习题1. 请将下列动词的过去分词写出来:- swim- eat- run- sleep- write2. 请将下列句子中的动词改写为过去分词形式:- She has read the book.- They have written the report.- He has broken the vase.- We have seen the movie.- I have done my homework.三、现在分词和过去分词的区别练习题请将下列句子中的动词改写为现在分词或过去分词形式,并解释为什么选择了相应的分词形式:1. The boy (run) to catch the bus. - 现在分词解释:表示主语与动作同时进行。
2. The book (write) by a famous author. - 过去分词解释:表示被动的动作。
3. She (sleep) when the phone rang. - 过去分词解释:表示被动的状态。
4. They often see the stars (shine) at night. - 现在分词解释:表示主语与动作同时进行。
高三英语分词作定语练习题40题
高三英语分词作定语练习题40题1.The students playing basketball on the playground are from Class Three.A.playingB.playedC.to playD.play答案:A。
“playing basketball on the playground”是现在分词短语作定语,修饰“students”,表示正在操场上打篮球的学生。
B 选项“played”是过去分词,表示被动或完成,不符合语境;C 选项“to play”是不定式,表示将来的动作,也不符合;D 选项“play”是动词原形,不能作定语。
2.The new technology developed by scientists will change our lives greatly.A.developedB.developingC.to developD.being developed答案:A。
“developed by scientists”是过去分词短语作定语,修饰“new technology”,表示被科学家开发的新技术。
B 选项“developing”是现在分词,表示主动或正在进行,不符合语境;C 选项“to develop”是不定式,表示将来的动作,也不符合;D 选项“being developed”是现在分词的被动形式,表示正在被开发,此处不需要强调正在进行的被动动作。
3.The girl singing in the classroom has a beautiful voice.A.singingB.sangC.to singD.sung答案:A。
“singing in the classroom”是现在分词短语作定语,修饰“girl”,表示在教室里唱歌的女孩。
B 选项“sang”是动词过去式,不能作定语;C 选项“to sing”是不定式,表示将来的动作,不符合;D 选项“sung”是过去分词,一般表示被动或完成,不符合语境。
分词做定语和状语练习题
分词做定语和状语练习题一、选择正确的分词形式填空1. ________ from the top of the mountain, the view is magnificent.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Having seen2. The girl ________ in red is my sister.A. wearingB. wornC. to wearD. wears3. ________ the truth, he felt sorry for what he had done.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told4. ________ the teacher, the students worked hard ontheir project.A. EncouragedB. EncouragingC. To encourageD. Having encouraged5. The dog ________ across the street was hit a car.A. runningB. runC. to runD. having run二、用分词短语改写下列句子1. The book written him is very popular.___________________________2. He stood on the stage, speaking to the audience.___________________________3. After finishing the task, they went home.___________________________4. If you are interested in this subject, you can join us.___________________________5. The girl was sitting there, crying loudly.___________________________三、判断下列句子中分词短语的作用是定语还是状语1. The man sitting next to me is my uncle. (_______)2. Lost in thought, he didn't notice me. (_______)3. The girl injured in the accident is now in hospital. (_______)4. Following the guide, we found the ancient temple.(_______)5. The boy named Tom is very clever. (_______)四、完成句子(用分词短语作定语或状语)1. The sun ________ in the sky, we started our journey.___________________________2. ________ from the factory, the noise kept me awake all night.___________________________3. ________ the question, he left the classroom.___________________________4. The old man ________ in the park is my grandfather.___________________________5. ________ the news, she burst into tears.___________________________五、改写句子(使用分词短语替换括号中的从句)1. After the storm had passed, the villagers began to repair their homes. (__________)The storm ________, the villagers began to repairtheir homes.2. Because he was tired, he decided to take a break.(__________)________, he decided to take a break.3. If you are interested in the offer, please contact us. (__________)________ in the offer, please contact us.4. When the bell rang, the students hurried to their classrooms. (__________)The bell ________, the students hurried to their classrooms.5. Since the road was icy, the driver drove slowly.(__________)________ the road, the driver drove slowly.六、填空(使用分词短语)1. ________ the results, the scientist concluded that the experiment was a success.A. AnalyzingB. To analyzeC. AnalyzedD. Having analyzed2. ________ her story, the audience was moved to tears.A. HearingB. To hearC. HeardD. Having heardA. BreakingB. BrokenC. To breakD. Having broken4. ________ from the top of the hill, the city looked beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Having seen5. ________ the invitation, he decided to attend the party.A. ReceivedB. ReceivingC. To receiveD. Having received七、连词成句(使用分词短语)1. The children / play / in the park / happily.___________________________2. The teacher / explain / the difficult concept / clearly.___________________________3. The artist / paint / the landscape / with great care.___________________________4. The detective / follow / the suspect / closely.___________________________5. The chef / prepare / the meal / meticulously.___________________________答案一、选择正确的分词形式填空1. A2. A3. A4. A5. A二、用分词短语改写下列句子1. The book he wrote is very popular.2. He stood on the stage, addressing the audience.3. Having finished the task, they went home.4. Interested in this subject, you can join us.5. The girl was sitting there, crying loudly.三、判断下列句子中分词短语的作用是定语还是状语1. 定语2. 状语3. 定语4. 状语5. 定语四、完成句子(用分词短语作定语或状语)1. The sun shining in the sky, we started our journey.2. Coming from the factory, the noise kept me awake all night.3. Hearing the question, he left the classroom.4. The old man sitting in the park is my grandfather.5. Hearing the news, she burst into tears.五、改写句子(使用分词短语替换括号中的从句)1. The storm having passed, the villagers began to repair their homes.2. Tired, he decided to take a break.3. Interested in the offer, please contact us.4. The bell ringing, the students hurried to their classrooms.5. The road being icy, the driver drove slowly.六、填空(使用分词短语)1. D2. A3. A4. A5. B七、连词成句(使用分词短语)1. The children were playing in the park happily.2. The teacher explained the difficult concept clearly.3. The artist painted the landscape with great care.4. The detective followed the suspect closely.5. The chef prepared the meal meticulously.。
高三英语分词作用练习题40题
高三英语分词作用练习题40题1.The boy sitting by the window is reading a book.A.sittingB.satC.sitsD.to sit答案:A。
“sitting by the window”是现在分词短语作定语,修饰“the boy”,表示正在进行的动作。
B 选项“sat”是过去式,不能作定语;C 选项“sits”是第三人称单数形式,不能作定语;D 选项“to sit”是不定式,表将来,不符合语境。
2.The students singing in the classroom are very happy.A.singingB.sangC.singD.to sing答案:A。
“singing in the classroom”是现在分词短语作定语,修饰“the students”,表示正在进行的动作。
B 选项“sang”是过去式,不能作定语;C 选项“sing”是动词原形,不能作定语;D 选项“to sing”是不定式,表将来,不符合语境。
3.The dog running after the cat is very cute.A.runningB.ranC.runsD.to run答案:A。
“running after the cat”是现在分词短语作定语,修饰“the dog”,表示正在进行的动作。
B 选项“ran”是过去式,不能作定语;C 选项“runs”是第三人称单数形式,不能作定语;D 选项“to run”是不定式,表将来,不符合语境。
4.The girl dancing on the stage is very beautiful.A.dancingB.dancedC.dancesD.to dance答案:A。
“dancing on the stage”是现在分词短语作定语,修饰“the girl”,表示正在进行的动作。
B 选项“danced”是过去式,不能作定语;C 选项“dances”是第三人称单数形式,不能作定语;D 选项“to dance”是不定式,表将来,不符合语境。
现在分词变化练习题小学
现在分词变化练习题小学一、填空题1. 他喜欢()足球。
2. 妈妈在()饭。
3. 小明()着窗户看风景。
4. 老师在黑板上()了一个单词。
5. 我们()唱歌,突然下起了大雨。
二、选择题()1. 下列哪个词是现在分词形式?A. readB. readingC. readsA. The girl is playing with a doll.B. The girl playing with a doll is my sister.C. The girl played with a doll.()3. 下列哪个句子中的现在分词作状语?A. He goes to school bike.B. He goes to school, feeling happy.C. He goes to school and feels happy.A. Seeing from the top of the hill, the city looks beautiful.B. Seen from the top of the hill, the city looks beautiful.C. See from the top of the hill, the city looks beautiful.()5. 下列哪个句子中的现在分词表示结果?A. The boy worked hard, earning a lot of money.B. The boy worked hard, and he earned a lot of money.C. The boy worked hard, but he didn't earn any money.三、改写句子1. 把下列句子中的动词改为现在分词形式,并作适当调整:(1)The cat is sleeping on the sofa.(2)She is cooking dinner for us.(3)They are playing basketball in the park.2. 把下列句子中的现在分词改为其他形式,保持句子意思不变:(1)Hearing the news, he felt excited.(2)Not knowing the answer, she couldn't answer the question.(3)The sun was rising, bringing a new day.四、完成句子1. 当我走进教室时,我看见学生们()。
高中现在分词练习题及讲解
高中现在分词练习题及讲解高中英语分词练习题及讲解一、选择题1. The teacher was _______ when she saw the students playing with their phones during the class.A. annoyedB. amusingC. amusinglyD. annoyedly2. The children _______ the old man with their innocent questions.A. amusedB. annoyedC. boredD. frightened3. The _______ of the new policy has caused a lot of controversy.A. introductionB. introductionsC. introduceD. introducing4. The book was so _______ that I finished it in one night.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestinglyD. interestedly5. The _______ of the old building was a difficult task.A. renovationB. renovatingC. renovatesD. renovated二、填空题6. The _______ of the flowers in the garden was a beautiful sight.[答案:blooming]7. The _______ of the new law has been delayed due to technical issues.[答案:implementation]8. The _______ of the old factory has been a topic of debate for years.[答案:demolition]9. The _______ of the new technology has revolutionized the industry.[答案:introduction]10. The _______ of the ancient ruins was a significant discovery.[答案:excavation]三、改错题11. The painting was so beautifully that it caught everyone's attention.[错误:beautifully][改正:beautiful]12. The scientist was awarded for his contribution to the development of the new vaccine.[错误:contribution][改正:contributions]13. The new policy has been introduced to reduce the environmental impact of industrial activities.[错误:introduced][改正:introducing]14. The children were excited about the upcoming school trip and couldn't stop talking about it.[错误:excited][改正:exciting]15. The athlete's performance was impressive and he won the gold medal.[错误:performance][改正:performing]四、讲解在英语中,分词形式包括现在分词(-ing形式)和过去分词。
小学现在分词形式练习题
小学现在分词形式练习题一、填空题1. 他()在操场上跑步。
2. 妈妈正()厨房里做饭。
3. 同学们()认真听老师讲课。
4. 小明()书包里找铅笔。
5. 老师()黑板上的字。
二、选择题()1. 下面哪个词是现在分词形式?A. 看见B. 看着C. 看过()2. 下列句子中,现在分词作状语的是:A. 他每天早上跑步。
B. 他跑步跑得很快。
C. 他一边跑步一边听音乐。
()3. 下列句子中,现在分词作定语的是:A. 蓝蓝的天空B. 飞翔的小鸟C. 高兴地笑()4. 下列句子中,现在分词作补语的是:A. 他把作业做完了。
B. 他正在做作业。
C. 他做作业做得很好。
()5. 下列句子中,现在分词作主语的是:A. 跑步有益于身体健康。
B. 他喜欢跑步。
C. 他每天跑步。
三、改写句子1. 原句:他正在图书馆看书。
改写:他()图书馆看书。
2. 原句:妈妈在厨房里做饭。
改写:妈妈()厨房里做饭。
3. 原句:学生们在教室里认真听讲。
改写:学生们()教室里认真听讲。
4. 原句:小明在公园里散步。
改写:小明()公园里散步。
5. 原句:老师在黑板上写字。
改写:老师()黑板上的字。
四、完成句子1. 当我走进教室时,我看见同学们()讨论问题。
2. 听到好笑的故事,孩子们()笑了起来。
3. 春天来了,小草(),花儿()。
4. 看到这幅画,他()想起了童年的时光。
5. 她坐在窗边,()着外面的风景。
五、连线题请将下列动词与它们的现在分词形式连线:1. play ______ a. playing2. swim ______ b. swimming3. study ______ c. studying4. dance ______ d. dancing5. read ______ e. reading六、用所给动词的正确形式填空1. Look! The children (play) football in the playground.2. She (listen) to music while she (do) her homework.3. They (walk) in the park when it (start) to rain.4. He (watch) a movie last night, so he (go) to bed late.5. The cat (jump) onto the table and (eat) all the fish.七、句子排序请将下列句子按照正确的顺序排列:1. ______ The leaves are falling from the trees.2. ______ It's autumn.3. ______ The weather is getting cooler.4. ______ The birds are flying south for the winter.5. ______ The children are going back to school.答案一、填空题1. 他(正在)在操场上跑步。
高三英语分词作定语练习题40题
高三英语分词作定语练习题40题1.The students discussing the problem are from Class Three.A.discussingB.discussedC.to discussD.discuss答案:A。
现在分词作定语,表示正在进行的动作。
“discussing the problem”修饰“students”,表示正在讨论问题的学生。
选项B“discussed”表示被动和完成;选项C“to discuss”表示将来的动作;选项D“discuss”是动词原形,不能作定语。
2.The computer producing high-quality images is very popular.A.producingB.producedC.to produceD.produce答案:A。
现在分词“producing high-quality images”作定语,修饰“computer”,表示正在生产高质量图像的电脑。
选项B 表示被动;选项C 表示将来;选项D 不能作定语。
3.The boy reading a book in the corner is very quiet.A.readingB.readC.to readD.reads答案:A。
现在分词“reading a book”修饰“boy”,表示正在读书的男孩。
选项B、D 是动词形式,不能作定语;选项C 表示将来。
4.The scientists researching new energy are making great progress.A.researchingB.researchedC.to researchD.research答案:A。
现在分词“researching new energy”作定语,修饰“scientists”,表示正在研究新能源的科学家。
选项B 表示被动;选项C 表示将来;选项D 不能作定语。
2024届高高考英语语法专题复习-分词精选练习(含答案)
高三语法专练现在分词和过去分词一、用适当的非谓语动词形式填空1. The student was caught _______ (cheat) in the college entrance examination.2. When I got there, I found him _________ (repair) farm tools.3. When I got there, I found the farm tools _______. (repair)4. Just then he heard someone _______ (call) for help.5. He worked so hard that he got his pay ______. (raise)6. The missing boys were last seen _______(play) near the river.7. ___________(compare) with the old one, the new building looks more beautiful.8. The workers had the machines _______(run) all night long to finish the work on time.9. People in the south have their houses ______(make) of bamboo.10. _______(lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.二、单项选择题1._____ from the top of the TV tower, and we can get a beautiful sight of most of the city.A. To seeB. SeenC. SeeingD. See2. All things _____, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. be consideredB. consideringC. having consideredD. considered3. ______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of her life.A. Saw; frightenedB. Seen; frightenedC. To see; frighteningD. Seeing; frightened4. Generally speaking, ____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. When takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken5. The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. begunC. beginningD. having begun6. _____ in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. being foundedB. FoundedC. It was foundedD. Founding7. If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly _____.A. supposedB. supposingC. to supposeD. suppose8. _____ more attention, the tree could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given9. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours _____ in my study.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked10. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing11. Mrs. Bush stood ______ for a moment when an old soldier suddenly appeared before her.A. surprisedB. surprisingC. being surprisedD. to be surprised12. ____ alone in the dark room, the little boy was so frightened as to cry.A. LeavingB. LeftC. To be leftD. Having left13. _____ to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.A. Being determinedB. On having determinedC. DeterminedD. To be determined14. ______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A. Being settledB. Having settledC. SettledD. Settling15. _____to work overtime that evening, I missed an important appointment.A. Having been askedB. To askC. Having askedD. To be asked16.______ how to read the new words, I often look them up in the dictionary.A. Having not knownB. Not to knowC. Don’t knowD. Not knowing17. You can fly to the UK this morning _____ you don’t mind changing planes in Hong Kong.A. becauseB. providedC. unlessD. so far as18. _____ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A. To lookB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at19. _____ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars.A. To be judged the bestB. Judged the bestC. Having judged the bestD. Judging the best20. A cool rain was falling, _____ with snow.A. mixedB. mixingC. to mixD. having mixed分词专练Keys:1. cheating2. repairing3. repaired4. calling5. raised6. playing7. Compared8. running9. made 10. Lost1~5 DDDBB 6~10 BAACA 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 DBCBA分词专练Keys:1. cheating2. repairing3. repaired4. calling5. raised6. playing7. Compared8. running9. made 10. Lost1~5 DDDBB 6~10 BAACA 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 DBCBA分词专练Keys:1. cheating2. repairing3. repaired4. calling5. raised6. playing7. Compared8. running9. made 10. Lost1~5 DDDBB 6~10 BAACA 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 DBCBA分词专练Keys:1. cheating2. repairing3. repaired4. calling5. raised6. playing7. Compared8. running9. made 10. Lost 1~5 DDDBB 6~10 BAACA 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 DBCBA 分词专练Keys:1. cheating2. repairing3. repaired4. calling5. raised6. playing7. Compared8. running9. made 10. Lost 1~5 DDDBB 6~10 BAACA 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 DBCBA 分词专练Keys:1. cheating2. repairing3. repaired4. calling5. raised6. playing7. Compared8. running9. made 10. Lost 1~5 DDDBB 6~10 BAACA 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 DBCBA。
高三英语分词作定语练习题50题含答案解析
高三英语分词作定语练习题50题含答案解析1.The boy playing basketball on the playground is my classmate.A.plays basketballB.played basketballC.to play basketball答案解析:本题考查现在分词作定语。
The boy playing basketball on the playground 中playing basketball 是现在分词短语作定语修饰boy,表示主动和正在进行的动作,即“正在操场上打篮球的男孩”。
选项 A 是谓语动词形式,不能作定语;选项B 是过去分词,表被动或完成;选项 C 是动词不定式,通常表示将来的动作。
所以答案是playing basketball。
2.The students discussing the problem are from Class Three.A.discuss the problemB.discussed the problemC.to discuss the problem答案解析:本题中discussing the problem 是现在分词短语作定语修饰students,表示主动和正在进行的动作,即“正在讨论问题的学生们”。
选项A 是谓语动词形式;选项B 是过去分词,不符合语境;选项C 是动词不定式,表示将来,也不合适。
所以答案是discussing the problem。
3.The new technology developing rapidly is changing our lives.A.develops rapidlyB.developed rapidlyC.to develop rapidly答案解析:developing rapidly 是现在分词短语作定语修饰technology,表示主动和正在进行的动作,即“正在迅速发展的新技术”。
高一英语分词练习题40题
高一英语分词练习题40题1.The students playing basketball on the playground are from Class One.A.playingB.playedC.to playD.play答案:A。
现在分词playing 作后置定语,修饰students,表示正在操场上打篮球的学生。
played 是过去分词,表示被动或完成;to play 是不定式,表示将来的动作;play 是动词原形,不能作定语。
2.The girl singing a beautiful song is my sister.A.singingB.sangC.sungD.to sing答案:A。
现在分词singing 作后置定语,修饰girl,表示正在唱歌的女孩。
sang 是过去式;sung 是过去分词;to sing 是不定式。
3.The boy running fast won the first prize.A.runningB.ranC.to runD.run答案:A。
现在分词running 作后置定语,修饰boy,表示跑得快的男孩。
ran 是过去式;to run 是不定式;run 是动词原形。
4.The teacher standing by the window is our English teacher.A.standingB.stoodC.to standD.stand答案:A。
现在分词standing 作后置定语,修饰teacher,表示站在窗边的老师。
stood 是过去式;to stand 是不定式;stand 是动词原形。
5.The dog barking loudly is very fierce.A.barkingB.barkedC.to barkD.bark答案:A。
现在分词barking 作后置定语,修饰dog,表示大声叫的狗。
barked 是过去分词;to bark 是不定式;bark 是动词原形。
分词练习题【精选文档】
A。surprisingB。to surpriseC. surprisedD. surprisingly
39。Professor Smith set out to do his new experiment,___ courage。
A。to finishB. be finishedC. finishedD。being finisned
44。They tried to get us ___ in this idea.
A。interestB. to interestC。interestedD. interesting
45. I'm thirsty,let’s drinksome ___。
C . his face turned paleD。he couldn’t help crying out
3.___ in the left leg,he couldn't walk forward and fell down.
A.Being shot at B. ShottingC。ShotD。After having shot
A. fasten B。fastened C.fastening D.are fastened
14。They quarreled loudly with the noise ___across the building。
A. hearingB。was heardC。heardD。to be heard
16. ____from the moon,our earth,with water____seven percent of its surface,appear as a“blue ball.
高三英语分词用法练习题40题
高三英语分词用法单选题40题1.The students are very excited about the coming sports meet. excited 在这句话中是表语,表示学生们的状态。
exciting 也可作表语,但通常修饰物,表示“令人兴奋的”;excite 是动词;excitedly 是副词。
答案:excited。
2.The running boy is my classmate. running 在这句话中是现在分词作定语,修饰boy。
run 是动词;runs 是动词的第三人称单数形式;ran 是过去式。
答案:running。
3.The news is very surprising. surprising 在这句话中是表语,表示新闻的性质。
surprised 也可作表语,但通常修饰人,表示“感到惊讶的”;surprise 是动词;surprisingly 是副词。
答案:surprising。
4.The girl singing in the classroom is very beautiful. singing 在这句话中是现在分词作定语,修饰girl。
sing 是动词;sings 是动词的第三人称单数形式;sang 是过去式。
答案:singing。
5.The book is interesting. interesting 在这句话中是表语,表示书的性质。
interested 也可作表语,但通常修饰人,表示“感兴趣的”;interest 是动词或名词;interestingly 是副词。
答案:interesting。
6.The boy playing football is very happy. playing 在这句话中是现在分词作定语,修饰boy。
play 是动词;plays 是动词的第三人称单数形式;played 是过去式。
答案:playing。
7.The movie is very exciting. exciting 在这句话中是表语,表示电影的性质。
分词做状语的练习题及答案
分词做状语的练习题及答案一、选择题1. 根据题目要求,下列句子中“分词”作为状语使用,正确的是:A. 他匆匆地走进教室。
B. 他走进教室匆匆。
C. 走进教室,他匆匆。
D. 他匆匆走进教室。
2. 下面哪个句子中的分词作为时间状语使用?A. 唱着歌,我们回家了。
B. 唱完歌,我们回家了。
C. 我们唱着歌回家了。
D. 我们唱完歌回家了。
3. 在下列句子中,分词作为原因状语的是:A. 因为下雨,我们没有出门。
B. 下着雨,我们没有出门。
C. 下雨了,我们没有出门。
D. 我们没有出门,因为下雨。
4. 根据题目要求,下列句子中分词作为条件状语使用的是:A. 如果你来,我会很高兴。
B. 你来了,我会很高兴。
C. 你来的话,我会很高兴。
D. 你来,我会很高兴。
5. 下面哪个句子中的分词作为让步状语使用?A. 尽管他很努力,但仍然没有成功。
B. 他很努力,尽管没有成功。
C. 他尽管很努力,但没有成功。
D. 他很努力,但仍然没有成功。
答案:1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C二、填空题6. 他_________(静静地)坐在窗边,看着外面的雨。
7. 我们_________(高兴地)听到了这个消息。
8. ________(尽管)他很努力,他还是没有通过考试。
9. ________(只要)你答应,我就帮你。
10. ________(因为)他病了,所以没有来上课。
答案:6. 静静地 7. 高兴地 8. 尽管 9. 只要 10. 因为三、改错题11. 他因为高兴,所以唱起了歌。
错误:_________ 正确:_________12. 我们唱着歌,因为高兴。
错误:_________ 正确:_________13. 如果你来,我会很高兴。
错误:_________ 正确:_________14. 他尽管很努力,但仍然没有成功。
错误:_________ 正确:_________15. 唱完歌,我们回家了。
错误:_________ 正确:_________答案:11. 错误:因为高兴正确:高兴地12. 错误:因为高兴正确:高兴地13. 错误:如果正确:你来的话14. 错误:尽管正确:虽然15. 错误:唱完歌正确:唱着歌四、翻译题16. 请将下列句子翻译成英文,并确保使用正确的分词形式作为状语。
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分词练习题't get your schedule _______;stay with us in this class.A)to change B)changing C)changed D)changethe earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.A)Having believed B)Believing C)Believed D)Being believedthe Arab States won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys _______ to goto school.A)to be encouraged B)been encouraged C)being encouraged D)be encouraged,a m an who expresses him self effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a m an whose com m and of language is poor.A)Other things being equalB)To be equal to other things C)Were other things equal D)Other things to be equalearly as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be established in every town _______ 50 households or m ore.A)having B)to have C)to have had D)having hadthings _______,the planned trip will have to be called off.A)considered B)be considered C)considering D)having consideredremarks left me _______ about his real purpose.A)wondered B)wonder C)to wonder D)wonderinghouse was very quiet,_______ as it was on the side of a mountain.A)isolated B)isolating C)being isolated D)having been isolatedcrop has similar qualities to the previous one,_______ both wind-resistant and adapted to the same type of soil.A)being B)been C)to be D)having beenoriginated in New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it _______ in Cuba.A)being cultivated B)been cultivated C)having cultivated D)cultivatingsale usually takes place outside the house,with the audience _______ on benches,chairs or boxes. A)having seated B)seating C)seated D)having been seatedin this way,the situation doesn't seem so disappointing.A)To look at B)Looking at C)Looked at D)To be looked atsurveys indicate that many crimes go _______ by the police,mainly because not all victims report them.A)unrecorded B)to be unrecorded C)unrecording D)to have been unrecordedwill see this product___wherever you to be advertised B)advertisedC)advertise D)advertisingthe tasks _______ ahead of time,they decided to go on holiday for a week.A)been fulfilled B)having been fulfilled C)were fulfilled D)had been fulfilledin the United States, St. Louis has now become the 24th largest city.A)Being the fourth biggest city B)It was once the fourth biggest cityC)Once the fourth biggest city D)The fourth biggest city it waswasn't appointed chairman of the committee,_______ not very popular with all its members.A)to be considered B)considering C)being considered D)having consideredm ay make something appear more beautiful than it is when_______ alone.A)seen B)is seen C)to be seen D)having been seenleft the meeting, there obviously _______ no point in staying. A)were B)being C)to be D)havingwas reading a piece of science fiction, completely _______ to the outside world.A)having been lost B)to be lost C)losing D)lostdid you go back to the shop -I left my friend ________ there.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. waits________ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked inher car stolen, ________ .A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searching thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to a policeman for helpbell ________ the end of the period rang, ________ our heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interruptedis believed that if a book is ________, it will surely ________ the reader.A. interested; interestB. interesting; be interestedC. interested; be interestingD. interesting; interest1. Mr. Smith, _______ of the ________ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring2. On getting to the kindergarten, the mother was glad to see her baby well _________.A. looked forB. cared forC. take care ofD. cared after3. The two old sisters, _________ so long, held each other and burst into tears.A. being separatedB. having been separatedC. having separatedD. had been separated4. Let’s have a rest. The _______ work made me very ________.A. tired; tiredB. tiring; tiringC. tired; tiringD. tiring; tired5. Just as the value of a telephone network increases with each new phone _________ to the system, so does the value of acomputer system increase with each program that turns out.A. addingB. to have addedC. to addD. added6. As we all know, newspapers, magazines and radios as well as television broadcasts can keep us ______ about what is happening in the world. A. informing B. to inform C. informed D. being informed7. Everyone was ________ by his _______ progress which he made during the two months.A. surprised; surpriseB. surprised; surprisedC. surprised; surprisingD. surprising; surprising8. When he turned around, he found a pair of eyes _________ him.A. lookingB. watch atC. fixing onD. staring at9. The film you saw last light was made _________ on a true story that happened many years ago.A. baseB. to be basedC. basedD. basing10. After _______ his work, the teacher came to help me with my English.A. finishedB. being finishedC. having finishedD. be finishing11. Follow the directions on the bottle carefully when __________the medicine.A. you will takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken12. The students, ____ their teachers, came home. A. followed B. follow C. following D. will follow13. The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______ no result.A. reachedB. to reachC. would reachD. reaching14. They spent the night ______ in the room. A. having locked B. locking C. to be locked D. locked15. He wrote a letter to the king ___________.A. hoping to be set freeB. to set him freeC. so that be set freeD. asked to be set free16. Steven has devoted all his life to ______ films, and Kate, his wife, is also ________ to the duty of her profession. A. make; devoted B. making; devoting C. making; devoted D. make; devoting17. ________ in the dark, his head hit against a tree.A. WalkingB. He was walkingC. WalkedD. When he was walking18. Time should be made good use ________ our lessons well.A. of learningB. to learnC. to learningD. of to learn19. The film, ________ true story of this Red Army general, attracted people’s interest all over the country.A. is based onB. is on the base ofC. which is the base ofD. based upon20. She returned home from the market only to find the door open and a number of things _______.A. stoleB. missingC. missedD. losing21. _________ it rains, we will stay at home. A. Supposed B. Supposing C. To suppose D. If suppose22. _________ with yours, our library is _________ too small a size.A. Comparing; inB. Comparing; ofC. Compared; inD. Compared; of23. It’s dangerous to carry a hot pan with ________ oil. A. burning B. burnt C. burn D. burns24. We were told that the stone figure _______ back to the 16th century was of great value.A. datedB. datingC. comingD. kept25. The boy lay on his back, his teeth _______ and his glaring eyes _______ straight upwards.A. set; lookedB. set; lookingC. setting; lookedD. setting; looking26. ________ in the forest, he had to ask for help by sending out signals.A. Having lostB. LosingC. LostD. He was lost27. The Golden Gate Bridge, ________ several hundred years ago, is worldwide famous.A. which is builtB. which builtC. having builtD. built28. I suggested the cheat _________ into prison.A. referred to being putB. referred be putC. referred should be putD. referred to be put29. ___________, I went out for a walk.A. There was nothing to doB. There being nothing to doC. There had nothing to doD. Had nothing to do30. He returned home to learn that the girl ________ had been married the secretary village.A. became engaged to himB. was engaged to himC. engaged to him beforeD. got engaged to him31. __________ at failing in the maths exam, John wouldn’t like to talk about it to his parents.A. DisappointedB. To be disappointedC. DisappointingD. Having disappointed32. _________ in the dark cave, he was not afraid of being found by ________ enemy soldiers.A. Hidden; armedB. Hide; armedC. hidden; armD. Hiding; armed33. To have the wonderful cloth ________ new clothes, they had the machine ______ all day long.A. made of; runningB. made of; runC. made into; workingD. made into; work34. The World Trade Organization finally opened its door to China on November 10, _______ our Chinese 15- year wait. A. to end B. ended C. ending D. ends35. If _______ in wet sand, the vegetables can_______ fresh for a long time.A. being buried; remainB. buried; remainC. buried; be remainedD. burying; remain36. _________ over and over again, but he still couldn’t understand.A. Having explainedB. having been explainedC. ExplainingD. It had been explained37. Everything _________, the plan is fairly practical, you can put it into practice.A. consideringB. taken into considerationC. to considerD. taking into consideration38. ________ from the moon, our earth, with water _______ seventy percent of its surface, appears as acovered B. seeing; covering C. Seen; covering D. To see; to cover39. A great big fellow, ________around 250 pounds, walked with slow heavy noisy footsteps up to the producer counter in the supermarket. A. weighed B. weighing C. weighs D. weighty40. --- The plan ________ is of great importance to everybody.--- I see. He is sure to finish it on time. A. made B. making C. to be made D. to make41. From the dates________ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A. markingB. markedC. to be markedD. having been marked42. Hearing the good news, I felt a heavy load ________ my mind.A. taking offB. to be taken offC. having taken offD. taken off43. The students were listening to the teacher, with their eyes ________.A. widely openB. wide openedC. widely openedD. wide open44. The scientist came to the meeting with his wife ________ him.A. being supportedB. supportingC. supportedD. support45. The noise of the machines _________ can be clearly heard in our classroom.A. fixedB. being fixedC. to be fixedD. having been fixed46. After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute __________.A. being settledB. to be settledC. had settledD. as settled47. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ______ on benches, chairs, or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. seat48. __________ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A. To look atB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at49. ______ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.A. To be judged the bestB. Having judged the bestC. Judged the bestD. Judging the best50. The president promised to keep all the board members _______ of how the negotiations were going on.A. informB. informingC. be informedD. informed51. ________ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To faceB. Having facedC. FacedD. Facing52. When the first English settlers arrived in the New World, the Indians ________ jewellery made of animal bones greeted them warmly. A. wearing B. to wear C. worn D. having worn53. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ______ in your mind instead of before your eyes. A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed54. When first _________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced55. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when _________ at the meeting by my boss.A. questioningB. having questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned56. ________ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited57. The flowers ________ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt58. The disc, digitally ________ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded59. Having been attacked by terrorists, ___________. A. doctors came to their rescueB. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measure was takenD. warnings were given to tourists60. ________ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend anther two days on the farm.A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted61. The old man, _________ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his mother.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having worked62. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ________ as 3M.A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known63. _________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two days.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Not completed64. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents ________.A. worriedB. to worryC. worryingD. worrylooked around and caught a man ________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting66. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ________ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change67. After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, __________.A. exhaustingB. exhaustedC. being exhaustedD. having exhausted68. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked69. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _______ the girl and took her away, ________ into the woods. A. seizing; disappeared B. seized; disappeared C. seizing; disappearing D. seized; disappearing-class tennis . Having given B. To give C. Giving D. Given70. ______ time, he’ll make a first71. Generally speaking, _______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken72. Friendship is like money: easier made than _______. A. kept B. to be kept C. keeping D. being kept73. Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited74. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ________ whether they will enjoy it. A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen75. The research is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun76. ________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s health.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed77. The bell _______ the end of the period rang, _______our heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted78. Mr Reed made up his mind to devoted all he had to _______ some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up79. __________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes. A. Suffered B. Suffering C. Having suffered D. Being suffered80. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out81. _________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding82. The picture ________ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung83. The _______ boy was last seen _______ near the East Lake.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playedD. missed; to play84. ________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given85. European football is played in 80 countries, ________ it the most popular sport in the world.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make86. ____ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of . Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose87. The lady said that she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _________.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars88. _________ and happy, Tonny stood up and accepted the prize.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprising89. A good story doesn’t necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left ________.A. unsatisfiedB. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfyingD. being unsatisfiedaward, a title _______ to ordinary people for their contributions toGreen Figure” 90. Five people w on the “ C hina’senvironmental protection. A. being given B. is given C. given D. was given91. The first textbooks _________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 18th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written92. The computer centre, _______ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened93. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes . open B. to be opened C. to open D. openingmurderer was brought in with his hands__ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tiedmore attention, the trees could have grown . Given B. to give C. Giving D. having given96. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _______ by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay97. The Olympic Games, ________ in 776 ., did not include women players until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing98. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating99. ________such heavy pollutions already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. suffered100. Sugar, when ________ with water, dissolves quickly. A. mixed B. mixing C. mix D. is mixed。