高中英语99组易混、易错词汇辨析
高中英语完型填空易混词汇辨析
常用词汇、词组辨析本部分将常用易混词和词组归纳为127例，进行详细的辨析，并举例说明，以便于考生掌握使用。
以下这些词大部分出现在大纲词表上，考生应在学习中特别注意加以区分。
（1） . . .前两个词是副词，词形相近，容易记混。
这两个词的意思差异很大。
意为“在国外”；而的意思是“登（机），上（车船等）”，与动词搭配来表示登机等；最后一个词常用来表示“登机，上船”，是动词。
例：I .我已决定明年去国外读书。
.现在该登机了。
.起飞前半小时之内，我们必须登机。
（2） v. v.原义为“吸收”，引申词义为“吸引（注意力，精力等）”，常用于 . 表示“被……吸引住，专注于”；的意思是“集中精神，全神贯注，聚精会神”，多与或连用。
例： .我被这幅画迷住了。
.他发现弟弟在聚精会神地看比赛。
.她试图专心致志地在大学里工作。
（3） . . .的词义是“成功地完成每项任务”，尤其指经过一定努力后完成；主要指“全部完成了，没有剩下”，另外也是形容词，意为“完整的，完全的”；与相近，指“经过努力最终达到预期的目标”。
例：I I .我知道在北京的第一年我已经取得了一些成就。
I .我刚刚完成对报告的修订。
.他一事无成便去了伦敦。
（4） a. a. a.的意思是“精确的，准确的”；的意思是“正确的，没有错误的”；的意思是“确切的，正好的”。
例：I .我需要有关战事损失的准确数字。
.这不是那个问题的正确答案。
.这些人几千年前用的就是这种工具。
（5） v. v. v.这几个词词形、发音相近，容易记混。
的意思是“经过自己的努力获得，习得”；的意思是“要求”；的意思是“调查，询问，打听”。
例： a .她现在又有了一些新的爱好。
.按规定我们都要出席。
’t你为什么不打询问一下呢？（6） a. a. a. a. a.指“实际上”、“事实上”存在或发生的事情，或人所共知的客观事实；指与真实情况“一模一样”，“名符其实”，“真心的”；指信息或消息等“原原本本”的情况，见解等“独到而非抄袭别人”；指“真实存在的，不是假的或捏造的；指从实践、实用角度讲“实事求是的，可行的，有实际经验的”。
高中英语易混易错词汇总结
高中英语易混易错词汇总结1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画 Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口，人数，people具体的人China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do，habit 生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习 Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 516. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture学术性的演讲，讲课 a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官，official政府官员 an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作。
高中英语高考高频易错易混词汇汇总
高考英语高频易错易混词汇一、单复数同形单词1.sheep—sheep 绵羊2.Chinese—Chinese 中国人3.means—means 方式;方法4.series—series 系列5.species—species 物种；种类6.deer—deer 鹿二、有无s意义不同的单词(左侧为不可数名词，右侧+s后变意)1.manner态度—manners 礼貌2.interest兴趣—interests利益3.good益处—goods 货物4.force力量—forces军队5.work 工作—works 著作；工厂6.arm 手臂—arms 武器7.water 水-waters 水域8.paper 纸—-papers 试卷；文件9.exercise锻炼、运动—exercises练习10.spirit精神—in high spirits情绪高11.time时间—times时代、次数、倍数12.direction方向—directions 说明书13.instruction 指令-instructions 说明书14.wood木头—woods 树林15.congratulation 祝贺—congratulations 祝贺；贺词16.fruit水果—fruits几种水果17.sand沙子—sands沙滩18.chicken鸡肉—chickens小鸡1.loud出声地—loudly吵闹地2.close adv.近地（具体）—closely adv.仔细地，密切地（抽象）。
te迟—lately最近4.wide adv.宽地（具体）—widely adv.广泛地（抽象）5.sharp adv.正，指时刻；锋利的—sharply锐利地6.hard adv.努力地，（雨、雪）猛烈地 adj.困难的—hardly adv.几乎不7.free免费地；免费的；空闲的—freely自由地8.high adv.高地（具体）—highly adv.高度地，非常，极为赞许地（抽象）9.deep adv.深地（具体）—deeply adv.深深地（抽象）te adv.迟，晚 adj.迟的，晚的—lately adv.最近—later adv.后来adj.后来的，“时间段＋later”久后，later on后来，sooner or later迟早—latest adj.最近的，最新的。
高中英语高考复习易混词辨析(共157组)
高考英语易混词辨析1.forgettable易被忘记的forgetful健忘的2.valueless无价值的invaluable非常贵重的3.economic有关经济的economical省钱的4.creation创造creativity创造力5.physician内科医生physicist物理学家6.comparable比得上的comparative相对的7.ashamed感到羞耻的/惭愧的shameful可耻的8.confident有信心的confidential秘密的9.disability缺陷，障碍inability无能，不能10.objection反对objectivity客观性11.worthless不值钱的priceless无价的12.impress留下印象impressive令人赞叹的13.response反应，回应responsible负责任的14.faith信心faithful忠诚的15.respect尊敬respective各自的，分别的16.occasion场合occasional偶尔的17.title标题entitle给予……权利18.reward奖励rewarding值得做的，高酬的19.found建立foundation基础，基金会20.drama戏剧dramatic突然的，戏剧般的21.trick花招tricky难对付的22.promise答应，预示promising有前途的23.invite邀请，招致inviting诱人的24.affect (v.)影响affection慈爱25.creation创造recreation娱乐26.promise许诺compromise妥协，让步27.temporary暂时的contemporary当代的28.present礼物；目前的represent代表29.strict严格的restrict限制30.science科学conscience良心31.knowledge知识acknowledge承认32.allow允许allowance津贴33.bowl碗bowling保龄球运动34.instant瞬间instance例子35.search搜查research研究36.sweat汗水，出汗sweet 甜的sweater毛衣37.appointment任命，约定disappointment失望38.stock股票，库存stocking长筒袜39.short短的shortly不久40.inform通知informal非正式的十二、易混词辨析41.easy容易的uneasy不安的；焦虑的41.ensure保证insure投保assure向……保证42.submit提交summit峰会，山峰43.initial最初的essential必不可少的44.contest竞赛context上下文45.pray祈祷spray喷射46.construct建造(v.) instruct指导，指令(v.)47.watch手表，观看match比赛48.succeed成功(v.) success成功(n.)49.image图形，形象，声誉imagine想象50.royal皇室的，高贵的loyal忠诚的51.steal偷steel钢52.access通道assess评价53.pocket口袋packet包54.relieve缓解believe相信55.relief宽慰belief信仰56.bridge桥fridge冰箱57.award奖品reward奖赏58.previous先前的precious宝贵的59.incident事件accident意外60.population人口pollution污染61.invent发明(v.)invest投资(v.)62.respond to对……做出回应correspond to与……一致63.statue雕像status地位，声誉64.source来源resource资源65.surrounding周围的(adj.) surroundings周围环境(n.)66.cure治愈curse诅咒67.sympathy同情(n.) symphony交响曲68.floor地板flour面粉69.college学院colleague同事70.design设计resign辞职71.medal勋章model模型，模特72.elect选举，推选select选择73.patent专利patient病人；有耐心的74.metal金属mental精神上的75.attitude态度altitude海拔76.desert沙漠，遗弃(v.) dessert甜点77.director负责人directory名录78.composition作文，作曲competition比赛79.together一起altogether总共80.consumption消费assumption假设81.apartment公寓套房department部门，大学的系、科82.institution协会constitution宪法，构造83.wonder奇迹，想知道(v.) wander闲逛，徘徊84.explain解释complain投诉，埋怨85.critic批评家critical批评的，至关重要的86.lesson课，教训lessen减少87.band乐队brand品牌，商标88.addition加，增加物addiction入迷，瘾89.import进口export出口90.adapt适应adopt采纳，收养91.tune调子，旋律tone腔调，音调，色调，风格92.section部分，部门，分支session会议，学期93.distribute分配，分发contribute做贡献，促成94.soup汤soap肥皂95.region地区religion宗教96.mount山峰；攀登(v.)amount数量97.personnel人事personal个人的98.nature自然mature (谷物、时机)成熟的99.headline标题deadline截止日期100.leather皮革feather羽毛101.describe描述subscribe订阅，同意102.cease停止tease取笑103.eagle鹰angel 天使angle角度104.contact接触contract合同105.evaluation评价evolution进化106.tension紧张extension延伸，扩大107.distance距离instance例子108.point指向；点appoint任命109.construction建造destruction毁坏120.constitute构成，组成(vt.) substitute替代物；替代(v.)121.tough 坚硬的，棘手的rough粗糙的，粗野的，天气恶劣的122.scare吓唬scarce罕见的，缺乏的123.passage短文，走廊，通道passenger乘客124.include包括(vt.)exclude不包括，排斥(vt.)125.enquire询问acquire获得126.cover覆盖，报道uncover移去盖子recover康复discover发现127.though尽管thought思考through穿过thorough彻底的128.late晚的lately最近later后来 latter后者latest最新的129.deserve值得preserve保护conserve保护reserve保护区；预定(v.)130.broad宽阔的board板；董事会abroad在海外 aboard在飞机/汽车/轮船上131.except除了expect期望respect尊敬inspect视察132.live adj.现场直播的，活的living adj.活着的；健在的，在使用的alive adj.活着的，有活力的lively adj.生气勃勃的133.sensible adj明智的，合理的sensitive adj.敏感的，灵敏的，体贴的134.special adj.特别的，专用的particular adj.专指的，格外的specific adj.明确的，特定的135.effective adj.有效的，实际的efficient adj.效率高的137.rough adj.粗糙的，粗略的，粗暴的tough adj.艰难的，坚强的138.continual adj.连续的，频繁的continuous adj.连续的(指从不间断的) 139.considerable adj.相当多(或大、重要等)的considerate adj.体谅的，考虑周到的140.respectable adj.值得尊敬的，相当好的respectful adj.尊敬的，表示敬意的respected adj.受尊敬的respective adj.分别的，各自的141.likely adj.可能的likable adj.可爱的dislike v.不喜欢alike adj.相似的unlike adj.不同的142.quantity n.数量quality n.质量143.camp n.宿营champion n.冠军campaign n.运动campus n.(大学、学院的)校园144.bank n.银行，库，河畔band n.乐队bond n.关系brand n.品牌145.ash n.灰烬cash n.现金146.sigh v.& n.叹气signal n.信号 v.发信号，表明sign n.标志，迹象v.签署147.flight n.航班，飞行fright n.害怕frighten v.使惊吓fight v.&n.打架，打仗148.advance v.& n.前进，进步adventure n.冒险advantage n.优点149.biology n.生物，生物学biography n.传记150.lie→lay→lain→lying躺，位于lie→lied→lied→lying撒谎lay→laid→laid→laying下(蛋)，产(卵)，安放，搁delay→delayed→delayed→delaying推迟151.star n.星stare v.凝视starve v.(使)挨饿152.explain v.解释complain v.抱怨plain n.平原adj.平凡的，极普通的153.offend v.冒犯defend v.防御154.rise v.上升raise v.提升，饲养arise v.产生praise v.表扬arouse v.激起155.amaze v.使惊奇amuse v.(使)娱乐156.attract v.吸引attack v.攻击157.effect n.影响affect v.影响(主要指一时的影响，着重影响的动作，可指一般意义的影响，也可指不良影响) influence v.& n.影响(主要指对行为、性格、观点等产生间接的或潜移默化的影响)。
高中英语易混易错词汇总结
高中英语易混易错词汇总结1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, number amount后接不可数名词，number后接可数名词 a number of students4. family, house, home home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My famil y is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawing photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，dr awing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, word voc abulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocab ulary.8. population, people population人口，人数，people具体的人Chi na has a large population.9. weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you. 10. road, street, path, way road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 11. course, subject course课程（可包括多门科目），subje ct科目（具体的学科）a summer course 12. custom, habit custom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do，habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot. 13. cause, reason cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late 14. exercise, exercises, practice exercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习Practice makes perfect. 15. class, l esson 作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用clas s. lesson 6; class 5 16. speech, talk, lecture speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture学术性的演讲，讲课 a series of lecture on… 17. officer, official officer部队的军官，official政府官员an army officer 18. work, job 二者均指工作。
高中英语形近易错单词辨析清单-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项
2025学年高中英语形近易错单词辨析清单1.adapt（适应）与adopt（收养）2.advice（建议）与advise（建议，动词）3.affect（影响）与effect（效果）4.allow（允许）与allowance（津贴）5.altitude（高度）与attitude（态度）6.assist（帮助）与resist（抵抗）7.accept（接受）与except（除了）8.advice（建议，不可数名词）与advise（建议，动词）和advisory（咨询的）9.bare（裸露的）与bear（熊；忍受）10.board（板；董事会）与abord（上（船、飞机等），但此为错误拼写，正确为aboard）11.bread（面包）与break（打破）12.bring（带来）与buy（买）13.call（呼叫）与cell（细胞；手机，但通常指手机时用cellphone）14.can't（不能）与can（能）15.capital（首都）与capitol（但此为错误拼写，正确仍为capital，在某些非正式场合可能误写为capitol，但并非标准用法）16.care（关心）与careful（小心的）和careless（粗心的）17.celebrate（庆祝）与celebrity（但此为错误拼写，可能想表达的是celebrity的近义词celebrated（著名的），但两者意义不同）18.cent（美分）与sent（send的过去式和过去分词）19.choose（选择）与choice（选择，名词）20.cite（引用）与site（地点）和sight（视力；风景）21.clear（清楚的）与clever（聪明的）22.climb（爬）与clime（但此为气候的俚语或错误拼写，正式用法为climate）23.close（关闭）与clothes（衣服）24.coarse（粗糙的）与course（课程；路线）25.council（议会）与counsel（劝告；律师）26.credit（信用）与crew（船员）27.desert（沙漠；遗弃）与dessert（甜点）28.diary（日记）与dairy（乳制品的）29.dismiss（解雇；驳回）与dispatch（派遣；发送）30.due（到期的；应得的）与do（做）31.dream（梦）与dime（十分硬币，但通常不常用）32.eat（吃）与eight（八）33.elephant（大象）与elephantine（庞大的；笨拙的）34.employ（雇佣）与employee（雇员）和employer（雇主）35.entrance（入口）与exit（出口）36.fare（费用；车费）与fair（公平的；集市）37.father（父亲）与farther（更远的，但通常用于比较级时用further）38.feed（喂养）与feel（感觉）39.flee（逃跑）与fleet（舰队；车队）40.floor（地面；楼层）与flour（面粉）41.follow（跟随）与fellow（同伴；家伙）42.from（从）与form（形式；表格）43.full（满的）与fool（傻瓜）44.grace（优雅）与grade（等级）45.greet（问候）与great（伟大的）46.hair（头发）与hare（野兔）47.halt（停止）与halted（但此为错误拼写，halt的过去式和过去分词为halted或更常见的halted的简化形式halted，但通常直接使用halted作为过去式，因为halt不常用作动词）48.hang（悬挂）与hanged（但此为hang作为绞死时的过去式和过去分词，作为悬挂时则用hung）49.health（健康）与healthy（健康的）50.hear（听见）与here（这里）51.hour（小时）与our（我们的）52.its（它的）与it's（它是）53.jacket（夹克）与jack（千斤顶；杰克）54.knit（编织）与night（夜晚）55.know（知道）与no（不）56.lead（领导；带领）与led（lead的过去式和过去分词）但与lead（铅）同音异义y（放置；产卵）与lie（躺；位于，但躺的过去式为lay，过去分词为lain）58.loan（贷款）与lone（孤独的，但通常用作lonely的简写形式，但lone也是正确的形容词）但与loan（贷款）意义不同59.lose（丢失）与loose（松散的）60.many（许多）与much（许多，但用于不可数名词）61.meet（遇见）与meat（肉）62.might（可能）与night（夜晚）63.moment（时刻）与monument（纪念碑）64.mouth（嘴）与month（月）65.notice（注意）与noticeable（值得注意的）66.one（一个）与won（win的过去式和过去分词）67.peace（和平）与piece（片；块）68.principal（校长；主要的）与principle（原则）69.quiet（安静的）与quit（放弃；离开）70.raise（提高；饲养）与rise（上升；起床）71.read（读）与red（红色的）72.real（真实的）与really（真正地，副词形式）但与reel（卷筒；鱼轮，但这两个词发音不同，仅作形近提醒）73.recent（最近的）与resent（对...感到愤怒，但这两个词发音和拼写都相近，容易混淆）74.rest（休息）与wrest（扭夺；摔交，但这个词不常用，仅作形近提醒）75.right（正确的；右边）与rite（仪式；典礼，但通常用作ritual的简写形式，不过rite本身也是正确的名词）但与right意义不同76.row（排；划船）与rouw（但此为错误拼写，可能想表达的是row的某种变体或误写）77.sail（航行）与sale（销售）78.scene（场景；景色）与seen（see的过去分词）79.seam（缝；接缝）与seem（似乎；好像）80.send（发送）与sense（感觉；意义）81.shake（摇动）与shape（形状）82.sole（唯一的；鞋底的）与soul（灵魂）83.steal（偷窃）与steel（钢铁）84.through（通过；穿过）与threw（throw的过去式，但发音不同，仅作形近和过去式提醒）。
高考英语复习 易混易错词汇
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校高考英语复习易混易错词汇1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of stu dents4. family, house, homehome 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，d rawing画的画 Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口，人数，people具体的人 China has a large po pulation.9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况 The cl imate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the muse um.11. course, subjectcourse课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a s ummer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do， habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a l ot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing st h，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. thereason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practi ce（反复做的）练习 Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson.16. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture学术性的演讲，讲课 a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer的官，official政府官员 an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作。
高中英语易混易错词汇总结
高中英语易混易错词汇总结1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article ofArticle N 文章冠词2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故 traffic accidentHe was killed in the accident.Confident :be confident in sth sb self-confident by her self3. amount, numberA number of students are coming out of the school= a lot ofThe number of student is 200 …的数量Amount of sthAmount of water is coming out of the glassamount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员.My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noiseSound adj酣睡的稳固的A sound ladderLose one’s voiceNoisy quietQuite verysound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.He knows a lot of wordsWord vocabulary phrases/expressions sentences paragraph article8. population, people,personPeoples民族India has had the largest population in the worldpopulation人口，人数，people具体的人 China has a large population.9. weather, climate, temperatureWeather :sunny rainy cloudy windy snowy stormy foggyClimate: dry wet pleasant, uncomfortableTemperature :C FDegree 度数High lowweather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, waypath：迷宫小道 message from the pathroad具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径take this road and turn right; in the street,show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse table time tablecourse课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course 12. custom, habit hobbyinterest N 爱好兴趣 he has many interests利益 the stock holders share their interest s from the stocks V使。
高中英语易混易错词汇
高中英语易混易错词汇高中英语易混易错词汇汇总1. quite, ratherquite完全地，相当于completely, rather修饰比较级quite impossible2. happy, gladhappy高兴，，定表均可，glad高兴，只能做表语 a happy girl3. instead, instead ofinstead是副词，放在句首或句末，instead of是介词短语，放在句中He didn't see a film. Instead he watched TV. He watched TV instead of seeing a film.4. too much, much tootoo much 后接不可数名词，much too后接形容词much too heavy5. be about to, be going to, be to dobe about to表最近的将来，后面不接时间状语，be going to 侧重打算，想法，be to do侧重意志，计划，安排I'm to meet him.(含双方事先约好的意思)6. raise, riseraise及物动词，rise不及物动词 The sun rises in the east.7. bring, take, carry, fetchbring拿来，take带走，carry随身携带，fetch去回这一往返动作 fetch a box of chalk8. spend, take, pay, costspend人做主语，花钱，花时间; spend…on sth./in doing sth; take物做主语，花时间; pay人做主语，花钱，pay for; cost物做主语，花钱9. join, join in, take part injoin加入某个组织，并成为其中的一员；join in参加小型的活动,join sb. in；take part in 参加大型的活动 He joined the army five years ago.10. learn, studylearn，侧重学习的结果，study学习，侧重学习的过程，研究study the problem11. want, hope, wishwant打算，想要，want to do, want sb. to do, hope希望（通常可以实现），hope to do/ hope that… wish希望（通常不能实现）wish (sb.) to do, wish sb/sth. + n. I wish you success.2. discover, invent, find outdiscover发现本来存在但不为人所知的东西，invent发明本来不存在的物体，find out发现，查明 At last he found out the truth.3. answer, replyanswer及物动词，reply不及物动词，后接 to reply to the letter4. leave, leave forleave离开，leave for前往 He left Beijing for Shanghai.15. rob, stealrob抢劫 rob sb. of sth.，steal偷 steal sth. from sb.16. shoot, shoot atshoot射死，shoot at瞄准，但不一定射中 He shot the bird and it died.17. drop, falldrop及物不及物均可，fall不及物动词 Prices fell/dropped. He dropped his voice.18. search, search forsearch后接地点，search for后接东西 He searched his pocket for money.19. used to, be used toused to过去常常，be used to习惯于，后接sth./doing sth.；被用来，后接 do sth. He is used to getting up early.20. win, lose, beatwin后接sth.，反义词为lose, beat后接sb. win the game, beat them21. live on, live bylive on以…为主食，live by靠…谋生 live on fish/ live by fishing22. beat, hit, strikebeat连续性地击打；hit打中，对准打；strike打一下或若干下beat the wings23. meet, meet withmeet遇到，meet with体验到，遭遇到 meet with an accident24. lose, misslose失去（具体的物体），错过 sth. is lost, lose the chance；miss 想念，错过sth. is missing, miss the chance25. be tired of, be tired with/frombe tired of厌烦…，be tired with/from因为…而累了be tired with/from running 800 meters26. care about, care forcare about关心，计较，在乎，一般多用于否定句中；care for 关心，照料，喜欢，愿意 He doesn't care about his clothes. I don't care for movies.27. catch a cold, have a coldcatch a cold不能和表示"一段时间"的状语连用，而have a cold 可以She has had a cold for a week.28. change for, change intochange for调换成，change into变成 Change the shirt for a bigger one. Water changes into ice.29. continue, last二者均为持续，continue主动，被动均可，last只能用主动The war continued/lasted five years. The story is to be continued.30. feed, raisefeed喂养，养活，饲养(to give food to)，raise饲养，养育(cause to grow, bring up children) raise the family31. go for a doctor, go to a doctorgo for a doctor去请医生，go to a doctor去看病32. notice, observe, catch sight ofnotice注意到，observe观察，仔细地看，catch sight of突然看到 observe the stars33. insist on, stick toinsist on坚持要求，后常接doing, stick to坚持, 后常接sth. stick to the plan34. look, seem, appearlook指从外表上看，seem指内心的判断，appear指给人以表面的印象 appear wise, look like his father35. gather, collectgather把分散的东西集中到一起，collect指精心地、有选择地进行收集 collect stamps36. mean to do, mean doingmean to do打算，想要做某事，mean doing意思是，意味着By this I mean giving the students more practice.37. die from, die ofdie from表示死于（枪）伤，虚弱，过度劳累，饮食过度等，die of表示死于疾病，饥饿，寒冷，年老，忧愁，失恋等精神因素die of hunger and cold38. pay for, pay back, pay offpay for为…付钱，pay back还钱，但不一定还清，pay off还清pay for the book, pay off the debt39. divide, separatedivide把一个整体分成几部分，separate把连在一起的个体分开divide the apple, separate the houses40. arrive, get, reacharrive不及物动词，后接in (大地点)，at(小地点)，get不及物动词后接to，reach及物动词 arrive in Beijing, get to Beijing, reach Beijing41. grow, plantgrow使某种在某地生长着或使其发展下去，plant移植，移栽已经长成秧苗的植物 plant the trees, trees are growing42. manage, trymanage to do设法做成了某事，try to do尽力去做某事但不一定成功 He tried to pass the exam, but he failed.43. choose, selectchoose凭个人的判断力进行选择，select有目的地仔细认真地选择 choose the best answer44. build, put up, set up, foundbuild一般用语，建成，put up临时搭建，set up建成（内部的设施基本齐全），found国家或组织的建成 put up a tent, set up a school45. be familiar to, be familiar withbe familiar to某物对某人来说是熟悉的重点难点回顾little,no,some, 等修饰。
高考英语最容易混淆的词组辨析
3-18岁纯英式素质教育领航者：纯英式资深外教，纯英式国际领先教材，纯英式学习环境！优尼全能英语：高考英语最容易混淆的词组辨析1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词，number后接可数名词a number of students4. family, house, homehome 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.A. 现在完成时: 1)表示过去某时发生的行为对主语目前产生的影响。
即用过去发生的某个行为来说明现在的某种情况。
往往含有“已经……”, “已经……了”的意思。
Eg.Don’t think any more about it. I have decided not to help you.I have experienced that before, so I know how to deal with it.2) 到目前为止已发生的。
与so far, up till now, in the past/ last …….days/ years, today, this month/ year 等“包括现在在内的时间状语”连用。
My brother is an actor. He has appeared in several films so far.Great changes have taken place in this area in the recent years.3）表示过去开始的动作或状态延续到现在。
高中英语易混易错单词辨析
高中英语易混易错单词辨析（一）（一下知识点按字母排序）A 1:是有a还是an?a用于以辅音音素（包括<w>,<j>）开头的词前；an则用于以元音音素开头的词。
这种变换只是看其音素而非字母。
以元音字母开头却发辅音音素的词前用<a>:a useful book 一本有用的书 a university 一所大学 a European 一个欧洲人a one-hour trip 一个小时的旅行。
以辅音字母开头却不发音，而与元音音素开头的词前用<an>:an hour 一小时 an honor 一种荣誉 an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩。
有些辅音字母的读音是以原因音素开头的也要用<an>:an X-ray photograph 一张X光照片 an MP 一位下院议员。
2：be able to和can?Can没有完成时和将来时，因此shall、will、have后面要用<be able to>：I will be able to speak Japanese in another few months.再过几个月我就可以说日文了。
He has been able to get here before dark.他没能在天黑之前赶到这里。
Can和be able to不能重叠使用：《误》He can be able to do it well.《正》He can/is able to do it well.(具体的可在以后的could的使用方法中了解)3:表示“关于”的about/on用on是表示严肃的或学术性的，是供专门研究用的；而about 则是表示内容广泛普通，不太正式。
A book for children about Africa and its people.一本供儿童了解非洲以及非洲人的书。
A textbook on African history.一本关于非洲历史的教科书。
高中英语易混易错词汇总结与练习
高中英语易混易错词汇总结与练习高中英语易混易错词汇总结与练习英语易混易错词汇总结1、clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2、 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident、3、 amount, number amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of students4、 family, house, home home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员、 My family is a happy one、5、sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice 人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside、6、photo, picture, drawing photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画 Lets go and seea good picture、7、 vocabulary, word vocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary、8、population, people population人口，人数，people具体的人 China has a large population、9、weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate 长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you、10、 road, street, path, way road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum、11、course, subject course课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course12、 custom, habit custom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do， habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing、 Ive got the habit of drinking a lot、13、cause, reason cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth、/doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth、/doing sth、 the reason for being late14、exercise, exercises, practice exercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习Practice makes perfect、15、 class, lesson 作"课"解时,两者可以替换、指课文用lesson、指班级或全体学生用class、 lesson6; class516、 speech, talk, lecture speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture学术性的演讲，讲课a series of lecture on…17、officer, official officer部队的军官，official 政府官员an army officer18、 work, job 二者均指工作。
高考英语总结 高考英语易混易错词汇短语辨析
高考英语总结高考英语易混易错词汇短语辨析高考英语总结-高考英语易混易错词汇、短语辨析高考英语中易混淆、易出错的词语分析aboutaroundround作副词时都含“四处”、“遍地”的意思。
About是一个常见的词，例如：lookabout四处看。
Around的基本含义是about，所以lookabout=lookabout，但在以下短语中，Around与正式无关，例如：travelaround各处旅行Round和around在非正式用法中可以互换，但通常Round更简洁。
在正式用语中，round通常用于指代“轮换”，而around则用于指代“无处不在”和“无处不在”，例如：sheturnedroundatsuchanoise.听到这样的吵声,她回头看。
ihavebeenlookingforitallaround.我到处都找过了。
此外，在英国人使用round的地方，美国人倾向于使用around，例如：aboveall；afterall；atall最重要的意思是“尤其”、“首先”、“最重要”。
它通常位于句首或句中。
它被用作括号来强调。
例如：butabovealltellmequicklywhatihavetodo．可首先快些告诉我该做什么。
aclockmustaboveallkeepsgoodtime．时钟最重要的是必须走得准。
毕竟是指“毕竟”、“毕竟”、“毕竟”、“最终”和“最终”。
它在句子中有一个灵活的位置。
它可以位于句子的开头、中间或结尾。
例如：afterall，yourbirthdayisonlytwoweeksaway．毕竟，两周后就是你的生日。
heis，afterall，asmallchild．他毕竟还是个小孩子。
hefailedafterall．他终于失败了。
当用于否定句时，atall的意思是“最轻微的；基本的”，当用于疑问句时，它的意思是“准确地；到最后”，当用于条件句时，它通常被翻译为“严重的；真实的”。
高考英语易混易错词汇辨析99组
高考英语易混易错词汇辨析1.clothes, cloth, clothingclothes 统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth 指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2.amount, numberamount 后接不可数名词， number 后接可数名词 a number of students3.sound, voice, noisesound 自然界各种各样的声音，voice 人的嗓音，noise 噪音 I hate the loud noise outside.4.cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason 用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late5.exercise, exercises, practiceexercise 运动，锻炼(不可数)，exercises 练习(可数)，practice(反复做的)练习 Practice makes perfect.6.officer, officialofficer 部队的军官，official 政府官员 an army officer7.work, job二者均指工作。
work 不可数，job 可数 a good job8.cook, cookercook 厨师，cooker 厨具 He is a good cook.9.problem, questionproblem 常和困难连系，前面的动词常为 think about, solve, raise，question 常和疑问连系，多和 ask, answer 连用10. a number of, the number ofa number of 许多，谓语动词用复数。
高中英语易混易错词汇
高中英语易混易错词汇高中英语易混易错词汇汇总1. quite, ratherquite完全地，相当于completely, rather修饰比较级quite impossible2. happy, gladhappy高兴，幸福，定表均可，glad高兴，只能做表语 a happy girl3. instead, instead ofinstead是副词，放在句首或句末，instead of是介词短语，放在句中He didn't see a film. Instead he watched TV. He watched TV instead of seeing a film.4. too much, much tootoo much 后接不可数名词，much too后接形容词much too heavy5. be about to, be going to, be to dobe about to表最近的将来，后面不接时间状语，be going to 侧重打算，想法，be to do侧重意志，计划，安排I'm to meet him.(含双方事先约好的意思)6. raise, riseraise及物动词，rise不及物动词 The sun rises in the east.7. bring, take, carry, fetchbring拿来，take带走，carry随身携带，fetch去回这一往返动作 fetch a box of chalk8. spend, take, pay, costspend人做主语，花钱，花时间; spend…on sth./in doing sth; take物做主语，花时间; pay人做主语，花钱，pay for; cost物做主语，花钱9. join, join in, take part injoin加入某个组织，并成为其中的一员；join in参加小型的活动, join sb. in；take part in 参加大型的活动 He joined the army five years ago.10. learn, studylearn学习，侧重学习的结果，study学习，侧重学习的过程，研究study the problem11. want, hope, wishwant打算，想要，want to do, want sb. to do, hope希望（通常可以实现），hope to do/ hope that… wish希望（通常不能实现）wish (sb.) to do, wish sb/sth. + n. I wish you success.2. discover, invent, find outdiscover发现本来存在但不为人所知的东西，invent发明本来不存在的物体，find out发现，查明 At last he found out the truth.3. answer, replyanswer及物动词，reply不及物动词，后接 to reply to the letter4. leave, leave forleave离开，leave for前往 He left Beijing for Shanghai.15. rob, stealrob抢劫 rob sb. of sth.，steal偷 steal sth. from sb.16. shoot, shoot atshoot射死，shoot at瞄准，但不一定射中 He shot the bird and it died.17. drop, falldrop及物不及物均可，fall不及物动词 Prices fell/dropped. He dropped his voice.18. search, search forsearch后接地点，search for后接东西 He searched his pocket for money.19. used to, be used toused to过去常常，be used to习惯于，后接sth./doing sth.；被用来，后接 do sth. He is used to getting up early.20. win, lose, beatwin后接sth.，反义词为lose, beat后接sb. win the game, beat them21. live on, live bylive on以…为主食，live by靠…谋生 live on fish/ live by fishing22. beat, hit, strikebeat连续性地击打；hit打中，对准打；strike打一下或若干下beat the wings23. meet, meet withmeet遇到，meet with体验到，遭遇到 meet with an accident24. lose, misslose失去（具体的物体），错过 sth. is lost, lose the chance；miss 想念，错过sth. is missing, miss the chance25. be tired of, be tired with/frombe tired of厌烦…，be tired with/from因为…而累了be tired with/from running 800 meters26. care about, care forcare about关心，计较，在乎，一般多用于否定句中；care for 关心，照料，喜欢，愿意 He doesn't care about his clothes. I don't care for movies.27. catch a cold, have a coldcatch a cold不能和表示"一段时间"的状语连用，而have a cold 可以She has had a cold for a week.28. change for, change intochange for调换成，change into变成 Change the shirt for a bigger one. Water changes into ice.29. continue, last二者均为持续，continue主动，被动均可，last只能用主动The war continued/lasted five years. The story is to be continued.30. feed, raisefeed喂养，养活，饲养(to give food to)，raise饲养，养育(cause to grow, bring up children) raise the family31. go for a doctor, go to a doctorgo for a doctor去请医生，go to a doctor去看病32. notice, observe, catch sight ofnotice注意到，observe观察，仔细地看，catch sight of突然看到 observe the stars33. insist on, stick toinsist on坚持要求，后常接doing, stick to坚持, 后常接sth. stick to the plan34. look, seem, appearlook指从外表上看，seem指内心的判断，appear指给人以表面的印象 appear wise, look like his father35. gather, collectgather把分散的东西集中到一起，collect指精心地、有选择地进行收集 collect stamps36. mean to do, mean doingmean to do打算，想要做某事，mean doing意思是，意味着By this I mean giving the students more practice.37. die from, die ofdie from表示死于（枪）伤，虚弱，过度劳累，饮食过度等，die of表示死于疾病，饥饿，寒冷，年老，忧愁，失恋等精神因素die of hunger and cold38. pay for, pay back, pay offpay for为…付钱，pay back还钱，但不一定还清，pay off还清pay for the book, pay off the debt39. divide, separatedivide把一个整体分成几部分，separate把连在一起的个体分开divide the apple, separate the houses40. arrive, get, reacharrive不及物动词，后接in (大地点)，at(小地点)，get不及物动词后接to，reach及物动词 arrive in Beijing, get to Beijing, reach Beijing41. grow, plantgrow使某种植物在某地生长着或使其发展下去，plant移植，移栽已经长成秧苗的植物 plant the trees, trees are growing42. manage, trymanage to do设法做成了某事，try to do尽力去做某事但不一定成功 He tried to pass the exam, but he failed.43. choose, selectchoose凭个人的判断力进行选择，select有目的地仔细认真地选择 choose the best answer44. build, put up, set up, foundbuild一般用语，建成，put up临时搭建，set up建成（内部的设施基本齐全），found国家或组织的建成 put up a tent, set up a school45. be familiar to, be familiar withbe familiar to某物对某人来说是熟悉的重点难点回顾little,no,some, 等修饰。
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高中英语99组易混、易错词汇辨析1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词，number后接可数名词a number of students3. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loudnoise outside.4. cause, reasoncause指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late5. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习Practice makes perfect.6. officer, officialofficer部队的军官，official政府官员an army officer7. work, job二者均指工作。
work不可数，job可数 a good job8. cook, cookercook厨师，cooker厨具He is a good cook.9. problem, questionproblem常和困难连系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise，question常和疑问连系，多和ask, answer连用10. a number of, the number ofa number of许多，谓语动词用复数。
the number of…的数目，谓语动词用单数。
The number of students is increasing.11. chick, chicken二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉The chicken is delicious.12. trip, journey, travel, voyagetravel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍长的旅途，voyage指海上航行a three-day trip13. in front of, in the front ofin front of范围外的前面，in the front of范围内的前面In the front of the room sits a boy.14. three of us, the three of usthree of us我们（不止三个）中的三个，the three of us我们三个（就三个人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.15. by bus, on the busby bus表手段，方式，不用冠词，on the bus表范围They went there by bus. 16. for a moment, for the momentfor a moment 片刻，一会儿，for the moment暂时，一时Thinking for a moment, he agreed.17. in a word, in wordsin a word总之，一句话，in words口头上In a word, you are right.18. in place of, in the place ofin place of代替，in the place of在…地方A new building is built in the place of the old one.19. go to sea, by sea, by the seago to sea当海员，出航，by sea乘船，由海路，by the sea在海边go by sea0220. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacherthe doctor and teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，the doctor and the teacher两个人，一个医生和一个老师the doctor and teacher is21. in office, in the officein office在职的，in the office在办公室里He is in office, not out of office.22. in charge of, in the charge ofin charge of管理，负责照料，in the charge of由……照料He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.23. out of question, out of the questionout of question毫无疑问的，out of the question不可能的24. a second, the seconda second又一，再一，the second第…… He won the second prize.25. by day, by the dayby day白天，by the day按天计算The workers are paid by the day.26. it, oneit同一物体，one同类不同一I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.27. none, nothing, no onenone强调有多少，nothing, no one强调有没有，nothing指物，no one指人--- How many…/How much…? --- None.28. other, anotherother后接名词复数，another后接名词单数other students, another student29. not a little, not a bitnot a little非常，not a bit一点也不I m not a bit tired. 我一点儿也不累。
0330. many, much, a lot ofmany和可数名词连用，much和不可数名词连用，a lot of可数，不可数均可，但不用于否定句I haven t many books.31. no, notno=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water32. no more than, not more thanno more than相当于only，仅仅，只有，not more than 至多，不超过33. tall, hightall常指人或动物，high常指物体He is tall.34. fast, quicklyfast侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点，quickly侧重指某事完成或发生的快run fast, answer the question quickly35. high, highlyhigh具体的高，highly抽象的高，高度的think highly of36. sleeping, asleep, sleepysleeping正在睡觉，asleep睡着，熟睡，只能做表语，sleepy困的，有睡意的a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. I m sleepy.37. respectful, respectablerespectful尊敬，有礼貌，respectable可敬的，值得尊敬的be respectful to the aged 38. pleasant, pleased, pleasingpleasant常用作定语，pleased, pleasing常用作表语，pleased主语常为人，pleasing 主语常为物a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.39. close, closelyclose接近，靠近，closely紧紧地，紧密地closely connected, stand close0440. ill, sickill做表语，sick定，表均可a sick boy41. good, wellgood形容词，well副词，但指身体状况是形容词He is well again.42. hard, hardlyhard努力，hardly几乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it.43. late, latelylate迟，晚，lately最近，近来I haven t seen him lately.44. living, alive, live, livelyliving, alive, live均为活着的，living定表均可，alive定表均可，定语后置，live 只能做定语，lively意为活波的all the living people=all the people alive45. excited, excitingexcited使人兴奋的，exciting令人兴奋的I m excited. The news is exciting.46. deep, deeplydeep具体的深，deeply抽象的深，深深地deeply moved, dig deep47. before long, long beforebefore long不久以后，long before很久以前not long before = before long48. instead, instead ofinstead是副词，放在句首或句末，instead of是介词短语，放在句中He didn t seea film. Instead he watched TV. He watched TV instead of seeing a film.49. too much, much tootoo much 后接不可数名词，much too后接形容词much too heavy0550. raise, riseraise及物动词，rise不及物动词The sun rises in the east.51. bring, take, carry, fetchbring拿来，take带走，carry随身携带，fetch去回这一往返动作fetch a box of chalk 52. spend, take, pay, costspend人做主语，花钱，花时间; spend…on sth./in doing sth; take物做主语，花时间; pay人做主语，花钱，pay for; cost物做主语，花钱53. join, join in, take part injoin加入某个组织，并成为其中的一员；join in参加小型的活动, join sb. in；take part in 参加大型的活动He joined the army five years ago.54. leave, leave forleave离开，leave for前往He left Beijing for Shanghai.55. used to, be used toused to过去常常，be used to习惯于，后接sth./doing sth.；被用来，后接do sth. He is used to getting up early.56. win, lose, beatwin后接sth.，反义词为lose, beat后接sb. win the game, beat them57. live on, live bylive on以…为主食，live by靠…谋生live on fish/ live by fishing58. lose, misslose失去（具体的物体），错过sth. is lost, lose the chance；miss 想念，错过sth. is missing, miss the chance59. be tired of, be tired with/frombe tired of厌烦…，be tired with/from因为…而累了be tired with/from running 800 meters0660. care about, care forcare about关心，计较，在乎，一般多用于否定句中；care for关心，照料，喜欢，愿意He doesn’ t care about his clothes. I don t care for movies.61. feed, raisefeed喂养，养活，饲养(to give food to)，raise饲养，养育(cause to grow, bring up children) raise the family62. mean to do, mean doingmean to do打算，想要做某事，mean doing意思是，意味着By this I mean giving the students more practice.67. die from, die ofdie from表示死于（枪）伤，虚弱，过度劳累，饮食过度等，die of表示死于疾病，饥饿，寒冷，年老，忧愁，失恋等精神因素die of hunger and cold68. pay for, pay back, pay offpay for为…付钱，pay back还钱，但不一定还清，pay off还清pay for the book, pay off the debt69. arrive, get, reacharrive不及物动词，后接in (大地点)，at(小地点)，get不及物动词后接to，reach 及物动词arrive in Beijing, get to Beijing, reach Beijing0770. manage, trymanage to do设法做成了某事，try to do尽力去做某事但不一定成功He tried to pass the exam, but he failed.71. be familiar to, be familiar withbe familiar to某物对某人来说是熟悉的，be familiar with某人熟悉某物The book is familiar to me. I m familiar with the book.72. agree with, agree to, agree onagree with同意某人，agree to同意某事，agree on在…上达成一致意见，主语是复数agree with you, agree to the plan73. receive, acceptreceive收到某一东西，但不一定接受，accept接受I received a gift, but I didn t accept it.74. wear, put on, dresswear和dress表状态,wear接衣服等,可用进行时，dress接人,be dressed in, put on 表动作It s cold outside. Put on your warm clothes.75. listen, hearlisten强调动作，hear强调结果I listened, but I heard nothing.76. look, see, watchlook看的动作，see看的结果，watch强调所看物体的变化、移动和发展watch TV77. lie, laylie躺，位于(lay, lain),说谎(lied, lied)，lay平放(laid, laid) lay the book78. hurt, injure, woundhurt感情上受伤，injure事故中受伤，wound战争中受伤He was wounded in the war.79. turn, get, growturn表突变，后常接表颜色的词，get强调变的结果，grow强调过程，逐渐的变化turn yellow, get tired, grow big0880. happen, take placehappen偶然性的没有预料到的事情的发生，take place必然性的发生Great changes have taken place in my hometown.81. at, in (表地点)at小地点，in大地点arrive at a small village, arrive in Shanghai82. increase to, increase byincrease to增长到…，increase by增长了… The number increased by 2,000 to 5,000.83. since, for (完成时间状语)since接点时间或一句话，for接一段时间for three years, since 3:0084. on earth, on the earth, in the earthon earth在世上，在人间，到底，究竟，一点也不，on the earth在地上，在地球上，in the earth在地下，在泥土里no use on earth85. in surprise, to one s surprisein surprise惊奇地，to one s surprise使某人吃惊的是86. in the air, on the air, in the skyin the air正在酝酿中，on the air播送，广播，in the sky在天空中His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight.87. through, acrossthrough穿越空间，across在…上穿过through the forest, across the desert88. on the way, in the wayon the way在前往…的路上，in the way挡路The chair is in the way.89. above, on, overabove在上面，不接触，on在上面，接触，over在正上方fly over the hill0990. until, not…untiluntil到…为止，not…until直到…才（常跟点动词连用）I waited until 3:00. He didn t come until 3:00.91. besides, except, except forbesides除了…还（包括在内）except除了（不包括在内），except for整体…除了某一点以外The composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.92. whether, if当是否解时，只有在宾语从句中二者可以互换，其余都用weather，当如果解时用if I don t know if/whether he will come. If he comes, I ll let you know.93. because, since, as, for原因由强到弱为：because, since/as, for. 在句中的位置如下：1)…because…2) Since/as…, …3) …, for…Since I was ill, I didn t go.94. when, as, while (表时间)when从句动词点动词，持续性动词均可，as重在表示动作同时发生，伴随进行，while从句动词为持续性动词While I slept, a thief broke in.95. the same…as, the same…thatthe same…as和…一样的（相似但不同一），the same…that 同一物体This is the same pen that I used yesterday. (同一支笔)96. as well, as well asas well也，常放于句末，和and连用表示既…又；as well as并列连词，不但…而且…He is a professor, and a writer as well.97. such…as, such…thatsuch…as像…样的，such…that如此…以至于He is not such a fool as he looks like. He is such a good student that all the teachers like him.98. because, because ofbecause连词，连接两句话，because of介词短语，后接词或短语He didn t go to school because of his illness.99. in order that, in order to表目的，in order that后接句子，in order to后接动词原形I got up early in order to catch the first bus. I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.。