英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析
初中英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)
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初中英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1.— Do you know the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A.when they hadB.when they are going to haveC.when did they haveD.when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:一一你知道他们什么时候来开会吗?一一明天早上。
此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,C和D是疑问句语序,故排除;根据回答Tomorrow morning可知此句时态是一般将来时,A是一般过去时,B是一般将来时;故选B。
2.I think I _____ my new project tomorrow.A.startB. startedC. will start D . was starting【答案】C【解析】句意:我想我明天将要开始我的新项目。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. start开始,是动词原形 B. started开始,是动词的过去式 C. will start将要开始,是动词的将来时 D. was starting就要开始,是过去将来时。
根据句意选C。
3.-Has your cousin arrived in Beijing yet?--Yes. She _______ Beijing since yesterday morning.A. arrived inB. has arrived inC. has been inD. has been to【答案】C【解析】句意:你表弟到北京了吗?-是的。
她从昨天起就在北京了。
since yesterday morning自昨天早晨以来,表示的是截止到目前为止的时间段,用于现在完成时态,排除A; arrived 为短暂性动词,不能与表示一段的时间状语连用;have been to表示某人去过某地,也不能与表示一段的时间状语连用,故答案为C。
动词时态练习题及详解
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动词时态练习题及详解动词时态1.—I called you at 4:00 XXX, but no one answered.—Sorry, I _____ XXX.A. XXX swimD, was swimming2.—Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown's office?—Sorry, I don't know. I_____ here for only a few days.A. workB. workedC. have workedD. will work3.—Where is Bob?—He______XXX.A. XXX gone4. Don't make so much noise. The children_______XXX.A. XXX5. I was very angry with John—he just_______ when I spoke to him.A. XXX.—Are you going to the bank, Laura?—No, I _______ to the bank already.A. have beenB. have goneC. am goingD. had been7. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _______ in Japan last year.A. meetsB. metC. has metD. would meet8. So far this year, many new houses ________ in Wenchuan with the help of the XXX ______ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.A.seesB. can seeC. will seeD. has seen10.The meeting _by the time I got there yesterday.A. was onB. has been onC. had begunD. has begun11.—You have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you?—Yes. I _____ it XXX.A. have foundB. will XXX12. Listen! The phone___. Please go to answer it.A. XXX13.I________many new friends since I came here.A.XXX14. I met a good friend of mine w hile XXX.A. XXX walking15.–I don’t know if Mr. Li ____ to the party this evening.-- I think he will come if he ____ free.A. will come; isB. will come; will beC. comes; isD. comes; will be16.. "Where's your brother, Jane?" "He's not in Guiyang these days. He________ Beijing.'A. has gone toB. has been toC. had been to17.. What’s the best present yo u have ever ________?A. XXX18..—What are you doing?—I’m ________ XXX19.. The computer is broken.___it___today?A. Will; repairB. Has; repairedC. Will; be repairedD. Has; been repaired20.. She _______ this book for nearly three weeks.A. XXX. ---- Why won’t you go to the movie with me, Gina?---- Because Iit twice.A. seeB. have seenC. sawD. will see22.—Alan, it’s late. Why not go to bed?—XXX’t come back yet. I _______ for her.A. XXX waiting23..–It _____ hard outside. You have to stay at home.A. XXX24..–Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, XXX?-- Yes. John _____.XXX25. If you _____ your homework, you can go out to play football.A. XXX finishing26.. By the end of last month, I _____ all the CDs of Justin Bieber.A) collectB) collectedC) have collectedD) had collected27..Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A) rideB) rodeC) ridesD) will ride28.. We are glad to hear that the Greens _____ to a new flat next week.A) moveB) movedC) will moveD) have moved29.. -Where's your father, Tom? -He__ to XXX.A. XXX gone30.. When I XXX, my brother ________ his homework.A is doingB. has doneC. was doing31. ---Have you ever been to Shanghai?---Yes. I ________ there a few months ago.A have XXX gone32.. - What is Tom doing now?- He ______ XXX.A. is playingB. will playC. has playedD. was playing33.. - What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?- He ______ in a car factory.A. XXX XXX work34. - Where is my sister, mum?- She ______ to the library. She will be back soon.A. has beenB. is goingC. has goneD. will go35 Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he ________us English.A. XXX XXX36.—Please turn off the TV. The baby ______.—OK. I’ll go out for a walk.A. XXX sleeping1.答案:D。
初中英语动词时态专项训练40题
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初中英语动词时态专项训练40题1. He often ____ (play) football after school. 答案:plays 解析:often 是一般现在时的标志词,主语he 是第三人称单数,动词用plays 。
2. We ____ (not like) this book. 答案:don't like 解析:主语we 是复数,否定形式用don't like 。
3. The girls ____ (sing) very well. 答案:sing 解析:主语the girls 是复数,动词用原形sing 。
4. My father ____ (watch) TV every day. 答案:watches 解析:every day 是一般现在时的标志词,主语my father 是第三人称单数,动词用watches 。
5. She ____ (have) breakfast at seven in the morning. 答案:has 解析:主语she 是第三人称单数,动词用has 。
6. I ________ (go) to the park yesterday. 答案:went 解析:yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,go 的过去式是went 。
7. She ________ (not do) her homework last night. 答案:didn't do 解析:last night 表明是一般过去时,否定形式用didn't + 动词原形。
8. They ________ (have) a party two days ago. 答案:had 解析:two days ago 是一般过去时的时间状语,have 的过去式是had 。
9. He ________ (read) a book last week. 答案:read 解析:read 的过去式还是read ,但读音不同。
初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)
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动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A.don't, will B.won't, are C.won't, will D.doesn't, will1.答案D解析句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足。
这是if 引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。
点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。
2.We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A.is leaving B.leavesC.is about to leave D.Left2.答案A解析句意:我们必须快点。
最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。
此处应表将来含义,如arrive,come,get (to),leave,return,start,travel,take,take off,fly,see off表示位置转移的动词(),用现在进行时(am/is are doing)表将来的含义,主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。
故选A。
点评考查时态,本题涉及现在进行时表将来。
3.—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A.is going to have B.is going to beC.will have D.will to be3.答案B解析句意:——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。
——真的吗?我还不知道呢。
由时间状语next Sunday可知,空处谓语动词需用一般将来时;本句是there be句型,其将来时态为:There is going to be。
人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态练习题(含答案)
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人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1. My grandma to the radio when I got home just now.A.listensB. listenedC. is listeningD. was listening【答案】D【解析】句意:我刚才到家的时候我的奶奶正在听广播。
结合语境理解可知,当我到家这一时刻,另一个动词正在进行,when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时,主句表达的是过去正在进行的动作,故句子的时态为过去进行时,答案为皿2 ・—Where's your father; Tom?—He newspaper in the study.A.readsB. readC. is readingD. has read【答案】C【解析】句意:-汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?--他在书房里读报纸。
根据问句"汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?",判断答语的句意是"他正在书房里读报纸。
”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着,所以句子用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成:am/is/are+动词的现在分词,故答案为C。
3.— Where is Mr. Wu?—He together with his students singing by the lake .A. is practisingB. are practisingC. will practiseD. would practise【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:一一胡先生在哪里?一一他和他的同学们一起在湖边练习唱歌。
A. is practising正在练习;单数;B. are practising i|;在练习,复数:C. will practise将去练习;—般将来时:D. would practise会去练习,过去将来时。
根据上文Where is Mr. Wu?可知下文用现在进行时,其结构是be doing的形式,主语是he, together with his students在句中做状语;这里be动词用is。
初二英语动词时态专项练习50题
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初二英语动词时态专项练习50题1. He often ______ (watch) TV in the evening.答案:watches解析:主语he 是第三人称单数,often 表示经常,一般现在时,动词watch 要加es 变成watches。
2. We ______ (not like) math. It's too difficult.答案:don't like解析:主语we 是复数,否定形式用don't like。
3. The girl ______ (have) long hair.答案:has解析:主语the girl 是第三人称单数,have 要用has。
4. My parents ______ (go) to work by bus every day.答案:go解析:主语my parents 是复数,every day 表示每天,一般现在时,动词用原形go。
5. Tom and Mary ______ (be) friends.答案:are解析:主语Tom and Mary 是复数,be 动词用are。
6. Look! The children __________ (play) football in the playground.答案:are playing解析:“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词,结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”,children 是复数,所以be 动词用are,play 的现在分词是playing。
7. Listen! Someone __________ (sing) in the next room.答案:is singing解析:“Listen!”是现在进行时的标志词,结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”,someone 是不定代词,作主语时视为单数,所以be 动词用is,sing 的现在分词是singing。
8. We __________ (have) an English class now.答案:are having解析:“now”是现在进行时的标志词,结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”,we 是复数,所以be 动词用are,have 的现在分词是having。
英语时态练习50题及答案解析精选全文
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英语时态练习题及答案解析1.His parents often_____him at home alone watching TV.A.leftB.leavesC.leaveD.leaf答案:C解析:译文:他的父母经常把他单独留在家看电视。
本题考查时态。
根据句意可知,表示经常性的动作,用一般现在时,主语为his parents,是复数,谓语动词用原形。
因此选C。
2.These policemen often_____the children go across the street.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.is helping答案:A解析:译文:这些警察经常帮助孩子们过马路。
本题考查时态。
根据句意可知表示经常性的动作,用一般现在时,主语为the policemen,是复数,谓语动词用原形。
因此选A。
3.Jack_____in a bank.He went to the bank after graduation and he has never changed his job.A.worksB.workedC.will workD.had worked答案:A解析:译文:Jack在一家银行工作,他毕业后就去银行了,还没有换过工作。
本题考查时态。
根据句意可知,第一句话只是描述Jack的常态,描述一件常态的事情,用一般现在时,故选A。
4.No sooner_____from the airport than we were starting to land.A.we had taken offB.we took offC.have we taken offD.had we taken答案:D解析:译文:我们才从机场起飞就要着陆了。
本题考查时态。
No sooner…than…表“一…就…”,前半句要用过去完成时,排除B、C;且No sooner位于句首时,句子要部分倒装,需要把had提到主语前面,排除A。
(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析
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(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.---Have you ever been to Harbin?---Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.A.have goon B.have been C.went D.had been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你曾经去过哈尔滨吗?——是的,当我十二岁的时候去了冰雪节。
这里是when引导的时间状语从句,主语用一般过去时态,这里用go的过去式went。
根据题意,故选C。
2.The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A.change【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。
本题需要断句正确,we were used to作句子主语的定语,句子缺少谓语动词,根据时间状语since 1992,可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态,主语是the life用第三人称has changed,故选D。
考点:考查完成时态的用法。
B.XXX.—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A.will think【答案】B【剖析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗?对不起,我正考虑明天我要做什么。
考查时态。
A. will think(普通将来时);B. was thinking (曩昔举行时);XXX(普通曩昔式);D. think(普通目前时);根据句意,“斟酌”这个举措产生适才在他发言的时候,在曩昔某个工夫点产生的举措用曩昔举行时,故选B。
B.XXX4.I_______this mobile phone online. It is not worth buying.A.XXX【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我在网上查过这部手机。
【英语】英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)及解析
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【英语】英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.My grandma ______ a song with her friends when I came back.A.sings B.sang C.is singing D.was singing【答案】D【解析】句意:当我回来的时候,我的祖母正和她的朋友一起唱歌。
根据when I came back 可知此处表示过去某时正在做某事,故用过去进行时,故选D。
2.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A.promises B.promised C.will promise D.had promised【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:---琳达今晚不来参加晚会了吗?----但她答应了。
考查动词时态。
A. promises一般现在时,第三人称单数;B. promised一般过去时;C. will promise一般将来时;D. had promised过去完成时。
根据上文是现在进行时,结合语境可知原先答应,可知用一般过去时。
故选B。
3.—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A.will think B.was thinking C.thought D.think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗?对不起,我正考虑明天我要做什么。
考查时态。
A. will think(一般将来时);B. was thinking(过去进行时);C. thought (一般过去式);D. think(一般现在时);根据句意,“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候,在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时,故选B。
4.Hong Kong __________to China for 20 years. I ________there for 2 weeks next year. A.has returned; will stay B.has been back; will stayC.has been back; have stayed D.has returned; have stayed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:香港回归中国已有20年。
【英语】英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)及解析
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A.won’t rain; rainsB.doesn’t rain; will rain
C.doesn’t rain; rains.D.won’t rain; will rain
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——如果明天不下雨,我们就去野餐吧。——但是没有人知道明天会不会下雨。根据句意可知,第一个if是“如果”的意思,引导的是条件状语从句,if引导的条件状语从句的时态用一般现在时态表示将来,排除A,D选项;第二个if是“是否”的意思,引导的是宾语从句,根据时间状语tomorrow判断,从句的时态为一般将来时态,故答案为B。
17.Don’t go out! It __________now.
A.rains B.will rain C.is raining D.was raining
【答案】C
【解析】句意:不要出去了,现在在下雨。根据now可知用现在进行时态;故选C
18.Listen, someone ______ in the room.
10.– Would you like to watch The Great Wall《长城》with me?
-- Certainly. I don’t mind ________ it again although I ______ it twice.
A.to see, saw B.seeing, have seen C.to see, have seen D.seeing, saw
11.If our governmentpay attention to the safety of food, our healthin danger.
英语动词的时态常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
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A.leftB.leave
C.will leaveD.has left
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:火车一小时后出发。我现在必须去火车站。A. left一般过去时;B. leave一般现在时;C. will leave一般将来时;D. has left现在完成时。in an hour一个小时后,表示的是将来的时间,因此句子的时态用一般将来时,其构成为will+动词原形,故答案为C。
have(has)gone to意为“到某地去了”,表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之,说话时该人不在现场,一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。
例如:----Where is Tom? ----He has gone to the bookshop.汤姆在哪里?他到书店去了。
Jack Johnson has gone to London.杰克.约翰逊到伦敦去了。
8.—Why didn't you open the door for me just now?
—Sorry,Ia bath.
A.will take B.am taking C.was taking D.take
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:--刚才你为什么不给我开门?--对不起,我在洗澡。根据didn't you open the door这里叙述的是过去的事情,根据句意可知该开门的时间正在洗澡,也就是说过去某个时间正在进行的动作,应该用过去进行时。过去进行时的谓语动词的形式是:was/were+doing,故选C。
初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案
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初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案一、初中英语动词的时态1.–Have you seen yesterday’s TV play? I think Mary won’t marry the rich man.–I agree. Unless the man finally ________ his mind to helpthe poor.A.change B.changes C.changed D.will change【答案】B【解析】句意:你看过昨天的电视剧吗?我想XXX不会嫁给那个有钱人的。
-----我同意。
除非这个人最终改变主意去帮助穷人。
unless引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态表将来,故答案为B。
2.—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A.do B.did C.have done D.am doing【答案】D【解析】句意:——我们现在打网球去好吗?——对不起,我不能去,我在做作业。
A. do做,用于一般现在时态,主语复数时;B. did做,用于一般过去时态;C. have done做,用于一般现在完成时态;D. am doing做,用于现在进行时态,主语是I时;根据now可知用目前举行时态,应选D3.—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, please.She_______in the kitchen.A.has cooked【答案】D【解析】句意:——我可以让XXX接电话吗?——请不要挂断电话。
她正在厨房做饭。
根据Hold on,please.可知此处表示现在让对方别挂断电话,应是表示他找的XXX正做某事,故用现在进行时be doing,故选D。
XXX.Ken, can you turn down the music a little? I _________ to study for my test.A.am trying B.try C.tried D.have XXX【谜底】A【剖析】句意:XXX,你能把音乐调小一点吗?我正在设法为我的考试研究。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习时态专项练习(真题再现+强化训练)(附参考答案和解析)
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中考英语时态专项练习班级考号姓名总分【真题再现】一、1.I scared of dogs ever since i dog hurt me when I was five years olD.(浙江杭州)A.will beB.wasC.have beenD.would be2.My grandparents for over 60 years and they love each other very much.(江苏宿迁)A.have been marriedC.were marriedB.got marriedD.have got married3.Please wait.She to you in a few minutes.A.TalkB.talkedC.have talkedD.will talk(重庆)4.-Cathy, can you answer the door? I the room.-I'm coming,Mum. (安徽)A.cleanB.cleanedC.have cleanedD.am cleaning5.-When shall we begin our meeting?-We'll begin it when Helen . (重庆)esB.cameC.will comee6.Stop smoking, Joe! You yourself if you keep on doing it like that! (重庆)A.will killB.have killedC.killD.killed7.Hurry up! Mark and Carl us. (北京)A.expectB.are expectingC.have expectedD.will expect8.-I went to visit you yesterday evening,but you weren’t in.Where were you then?-Oh,I my pet dog in the park.I_this dog for three days and it’s very cute.(四川凉山)A.was walking;have hadB.walked; boughtC.was walking; have boughtD.walked; have had9.-When will Uncle Sam come to see us?-He'll visit us this weekenD.He me that by e mail. (江苏南京)A.toldB.is toldC.will tellD.was going to tell10.Neither the headmaster nor the teachers take a vacation next week.(内蒙古呼和浩特)A.were going toB.is going toC.was going toD.are going to11.In the past few years, great changes in Lianyungang. (江苏连云港)A.take placeB.took placeC.have taken placeD.have been taken place12.-Look at the sign!It says“No Smoking”.-Oh, sorry. it. (山东滨州)A.don't seeB.haven't seenC.wasn't seenD.didn't see13.-Tom, you ever_that new film?-Yes, I it a week ago. (四川广安)A.have; seen; sawB.have; seen; seeC.do; see; seeD.had; seen; saw14.-Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.-What a pity! I my homework. (山东泰安)A.had doneB.was doingC.am doingD.would do15.I the book Little Women,but I'll let you read it first. (四川成都)A.haven't readB.don't readC.won't read二、根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
英语动词的时态专项练习题及答案详解含答案百度文库
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英语动词的时态专项练习题及答案详解含答案百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1.I _________a book three days ago and I __________it yet.A.bought; didn’t read B.bought; haven’t readC.have bought; didn’t read D.have bought; haven’t read【答案】B【解析】句意:我三天前买了一本书,我还没读过。
根据时间three days ago(三天前)可知此句时态是一般过去式,故填bought,根据yet(用于否定句或疑问句)可知此句时态是现在完成时,可知填haven’t read。
故选B。
2.She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A.has talked B.was talking C.will talk D.is talking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:她正在打电话,所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。
考查动词时态辨析。
so所以,表结果;根据so I just smiled at her and went away,可知她正在打电话,需用过去进行时,故选B。
3.— Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?— Sorry. She _________ a shower now.A.has B.hadC.will have D.is having【答案】D【解析】句意:喂,请找玛丽接电话好吗?对不起,她正在洗澡。
本题考查动词的时态。
Have a shower洗澡。
A. has 单数第三人称形式 B. had 一般过去时 C. will have一般将来时 D. is having现在进行时。
根据题意“她现在正在洗澡”是现在正在进行的动作,故选D。
4.Jenny_______in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon.A.is cooking B.was cooking C.cooks D.cooked【答案】B【解析】本题难度适中,考查过去进行时,当你昨天5点打电话给她时,他正在煮饭,答案是was cooking,选B。
(英语)英语动词的时态常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
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(英语)英语动词的时态常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.--I didn't see you at Olympic Sports Centre this morning. What happened?-- Sorry, I the exchange students around our school then.A.showed B.was showing C.am showing D.will show【答案】B【解析】句意:——今天早上我在奥运会体育中心没有看见你。
发生了什么?——对不起,我那时正领着交换生参观我们学校。
根据时间副词then可知此处用过去进行时,故选B。
2.Her son Coke, but now he milk.A.used to drink; is used to drinking B.used to drinking; drinksC.is used to drinking; used to drink D.was used to drink; is drinking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:她儿子过去常喝可乐,但现在他习惯喝牛奶。
used to do过去常常做;be used to doing sth习惯于做某事;drinks喝,第三人称单数形式;is drinking现在进行时,根据转折词but,可知前句表示过去喝可乐,后句表示习惯于喝牛奶,故选A。
3.—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A.do B.did C.have done D.am doing【答案】D【解析】句意:——我们现在打网球去好吗?——对不起,我不能去,我在做作业。
A. do 做,用于一般现在时态,主语复数时; B. did做,用于一般过去时态; C. have done 做,用于一般现在完成时态; D. am doing做,用于现在进行时态,主语是I时;根据now可知用现在进行时态,故选D4.I_______this mobile phone online. It is not worth buying.A.check B.am checking C.have checked D.will check【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我在网上查过这部手机。
(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)
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(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1.— May I speak to Judy?— Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.A.makes B.has made C.made D.is making【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:--我可以让Judy接电话吗?--对不起,她现在在大厅做演讲。
这是打电话用语,指的是现在打电话的时候正在做某事,所以应该用现在进行时。
故选D。
2.--________ you _________ Kate’s letter yet? --Yes, I ________ it for several days. A.Did; receive; have received B.Have; received; have hadC.Have; received; have received D.Did; receive; have had【答案】B【解析】句意:-你收到凯特的信了吗? -是的,我已经收到好几天了。
本题为现在完成时态,receive动词,收到,暂时性动词。
在肯定的陈述句中,暂时性动词不能和一段时间连用,因而receive改为have,have为持续性动词,had过去分词;可以和for several days一段时间连用。
故选:B。
3.―Tom! I you 40 times that I'll beat you if you don't leave that apple jam alone.―Sorry, Aunt!A.tell B.told C.have told D.am telling【答案】C【解析】句意:Tom!我已经警告过你40次,如果你不留下那个苹果酱,我就揍你。
对不起,姑姑!本题考查动词tell(告诉)的时态。
A. tell 动词原形;B. told 一般过去时;C. have told 现在完成时;D. am telling现在进行时。
(英语)英语动词的时态专项习题及答案解析
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— Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.
A.there will beB.there is going to haveC.there are going to beD.is there going to be
—He ______ the USA.He ______ back in two months.
A.has gone to; comesB.has bee to; will be
C.has been to; comesD.has gone to; will be
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:----汤姆在哪?---他去了美国,他将在两个月之后回来。Have been in强调“过去曾去过”之意,表示经验;have been to的意思是“过去到过而现在已返回”,它强调“最近的经历”;have gone to表示“动作的完成”,强调人已离开说话的地方。In +一段时间,用于将来时。根据句意,故选D。
12.More than one boy _________ to play badminton with girls in our class.
A.choose B.is choosing C.are choosing D.chooses
【答案】D
【解析】句意:不止一个男孩选择和我们班的女生打羽毛球。choose动词,选择;is choosing正选择;are choosing正选择;chooses动词三单,选择。根据语义可知,本句使用一般现在时态。more than one表示“不止一个”,后接单数名词,在句中作主语时,谓语动词用三单形式。故选:D。
英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)及解析
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A.goesB.is goingC.has goneD.has been
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。他将参加一个重要会议。考查动词时态辨析。根据句意语境,可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京,需用现在完成时,可排除AC两项。have been to意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了;have gone to意为“到某地去了”,说话时作句子主语的人不在现场,故选C。
7.Neither Amy nor her parents ______ to Australia, but _______ of them know Australian customs very well.
A.have been, allB.have been, bothC.has been, neitherD.has been, none
—There_____ a talent show in ten minutes.
A.will haveB.will be
C.is going to haveD.are going to be
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
考点:考查一般将来时。
【详解】
试题分析:句意:——你为什么走那么快,爱德华?——十分钟后就有个才艺表演。根据时间状语in then minutes十分钟后,句子要用一般将来时;句型there be有……;其一般将来时结构为there will be或there is/are going to be,根据主语a talent show单数,所以用is,故C和D不对,故选B。
(英语)英语动词的时态专题训练答案及解析
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(英语)英语动词的时态专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.—Where is Mrs. Wu?—She _______ the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.A.has been to B.came to C.has gone to D.has come to【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——吴太太在哪里?——她到农村去当一名志愿者教师。
她将在那里呆一年。
考查现在完成时态。
go去,come来;都是短暂形动词;come与句意不合,可排除BD两项。
has been to 曾经去过某地,现在已经回来了;has gone to 曾经去过某地,到现在还没有回来。
根据She will stay there for a year.,可知选A。
2.We a few museums while we were in London.A.visit B.visitedC.have visited D.are visiting【答案】B【解析】句意:当我在伦敦时,我参观了几个博物馆。
A. visit 参观,用于一般现在时态,主语复数时; B. visited 参观,用于一般过去时态; C. have visited 参观,用于一般现在完成时态;D. are visiting 参观,用于现在进行时态,主语复数时;根据 while we were in London.可知主句用过去时态;故选B3.—How noisy it is outside!—Oh, I forgot to tell you. My neighbours ________ their houses.A.have decorated B.were decoratingC.are decorating D.will decorate【答案】C【解析】句意:——外面真吵!——哦,我忘了告诉你,我的邻居正在装饰他们的房子。
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英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger. A.isn’t; is B.doesn’t; will beC.won’t; is D.isn’t; will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果我们的政府现在不注意食品安全,我们的健康就会出于危险之中。
结合语境可知,本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作,故用一般将来时态。
当主句描述将来时态,if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作,结合语境可知选B。
2.I think I _ my new project tomorrow.A.start B.started C.will start D.was starting【答案】C【解析】句意:我想我明天将要开始我的新项目。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. start 开始,是动词原形 B. started 开始,是动词的过去式 C. will start 将要开始,是动词的将来时 D. was starting就要开始,是过去将来时。
根据句意选C。
3.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A.promises B.promised C.will promise D.had promised【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:---琳达今晚不来参加晚会了吗?----但她答应了。
考查动词时态。
A. promises一般现在时,第三人称单数;B. promised一般过去时;C. will promise一般将来时;D. had promised过去完成时。
根据上文是现在进行时,结合语境可知原先答应,可知用一般过去时。
故选B。
4.–What’s your father doing now? –He ______ the room.A.cleaned B.cleans C.has cleaned D.is cleaning【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你父亲现在在干什么?——他在打扫房间考查动词时态。
cleaned一般过去时;cleans一般现在时;has cleaned现在完成时;is cleaning现在进行时。
根据问句可知此句时态是现在进行时;故选D。
5.The girl is amazed at the beauty of Wuxi. She said she ____________ here for another two weeks.A.stayed B.has stayed C.would stay D.had stayed【答案】C【解析】句意:女孩对无锡的美景感到惊讶。
她说她将在这里再呆两个星期。
此句考查宾语从句的时态,当主句是一般过去时的时候(客观真理除外),从句要用过去时态的某种形式,排除B;根据“for another two weeks.”再呆两个星期的时间,属于将来的时间,因为主句是一般过去时,从句要用过去将来时来表达,答案为C。
点睛:含有宾语从句的复合句,主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应包括以下三点内容:1)如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词可根据需要,选用相应的任何时态。
2)如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要,选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。
3)如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等,不管主句用什么时态,从句时态都用一般现在时。
6.— Did you sleep well last night?—Far from that! One of my neighbours ▲ music pretty loud.A.plays B.was playing C.is playing D.would play【答案】B【解析】句意:-----你昨晚睡得好吗?------远非如此!我的一个邻居在大声演奏音乐。
A. plays一般现在时态;B. was playing 过去进行时态;C. is playing 现在进行时态; D. would play过去将来时态。
结合语境可知,昨晚睡不好觉的原因是当时有人在演奏音乐,故用过去进行时态来描述,答案为B。
7.There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A.will have B.is going to be C.has D.is going to have 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:今天晚上电视上将有一场足球赛。
本句时态为将来时,将来时态有两种表达方式,一种是will+动词原形,另一种是be going to+动词原形,本句用到there be 句型,故选B。
8.By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.A.has cooked B.cooked C.have cooked D.had cooked【答案】D【解析】句意:我起床的时候,妈妈已经做好早饭了。
考查动词时态辨析题。
by the time 等到/到…时候为止,用于表示一段时间,主句需用完成时。
根据从句时态(got是过去式),结合句意语境,可知用过去完成时,即had+过去分词结构,故选D。
9.—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ________ what was happening outside.A.have thought B.was thinking C.thought D.think【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:——你能告诉我他刚才说的什么吗?——对不起,我正在想外面发生了什么事。
根据宾语从句是what was happening可知此处用过去时,故排除D项。
根据句意,第二个人也没听见刚才他说的话,因为刚才他正在思考,表示过去某事正在做某事,用过去进行时,故选B。
考点:考查时态的用法。
10.—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?—There_____ a talent show in ten minutes.A.will have B.will beC.is going to have D.are going to be【答案】B【解析】【分析】考点:考查一般将来时。
【详解】试题分析:句意:——你为什么走那么快,爱德华?——十分钟后就有个才艺表演。
根据时间状语in then minutes十分钟后,句子要用一般将来时;句型there be有……;其一般将来时结构为there will be或there is/are going to be,根据主语a talent show单数,所以用is,故C和D不对,故选B。
11.—How soon will you finish the work?—In a week. We ________ about 80% of the work so far.A.have completed B.completed C.will complete D.are completing【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你多久会完成这个任务?-一个星期,到目前为止,我们已经完成了80%的工作了”。
so far是现在完成时的常用提示词,另外根据句意“到目前已经完成80%”应该用现在完成时,故选A。
【点睛】常见的现在完成时的标志词:in the last few years; for; since; since then; lately; so far;since+过去时间点;for+一段时间等。
12.—Do you know what time your uncle Dazhou tomorrow?—At 2∶00 p.m.. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arriveC.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:——你知道你的叔叔明天将什么时间到达达州吗?——下午两点。
当他到了机场,我会去接他。
get to +地点,到达某地;arrive,到达,如果后面加地点,要加介词in(大地点),at(小地点)。
第一句是宾语从句,根据句意可知用将来时态。
第二句是时间状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。
故选C。
13.Mary is a kind girl. She often _______ her classmates with their homework.A.help B.helpsC.is helping D.helped【答案】B【解析】句意:玛丽是一个善良的女孩,她经常帮助她的同学做作业。
根据often判断,经常性的动作用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,因此动词要用三单形式,故答案为B。
14.--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。
他将参加一个重要会议。
考查动词时态辨析。
根据句意语境,可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京,需用现在完成时,可排除AC两项。
have been to意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了;have goneto意为“到某地去了”,说话时作句子主语的人不在现场,故选C。
15.— The boy misses his parents very much.— So he does. They _________ the hometown for nearly two years.A.have left B.has left C.have been away from D.will leave【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——那个男孩非常想念他的父母。
——他的确是。
他们离开家乡几乎两年了。
leave 离开,是短暂性动词,不与时间段连用;be away离开,与时间段连用。