冠词名词物主代词专练

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英语冠词专题练习(及答案)

英语冠词专题练习(及答案)

英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。

boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。

【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。

2.—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。

this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。

根据overthere,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。

3.Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。

journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。

根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。

4.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。

map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。

小升初英语名词冠词人称代词和物主代词练习题(简单)

小升初英语名词冠词人称代词和物主代词练习题(简单)

小升初英语语法阶段练习-—基础习题精编人称代词和物主代词练习:1.________(我) am a teacher.2.My father is talking with _______(我).3._______(他) often plays basketball after school.4._______(他的) teacher is good.5._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他).6.Please show _____(我们) the map of Shenyang.7._______(他们) are listening to the radio.8.This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的)9._______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow.10._______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small.11._______(他) often plays basketball after school.12._______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的)is good too.13.My book is blue. _________(you) is red.14.Our chair is better than _________ ( they).15.I will give the presents to________(they).16.These books are________(I), and those are____(you).17.My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short.18.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)?19.Can you show _______(I) your book?20.It’s ti me for ______(they) to go home.21.Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories.22.These are not your desks. They are _____(our).23.This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)24.I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday.25._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。

名词冠词50题(附解析)

名词冠词50题(附解析)

冠词、名词专练50题1. I don’t like talking on__telephone;I prefer writing__letters. (北京2002春招)A. a;theB. the;不填C. the;theD. a;不填2. _____a wonderful sense of humour.A. The English haveB. The English hasC. English haveD. English has3. ①The young often___the old in our town.A. helpsB. wants to helpC. helpD. helping②He had never envied the rich___money.A. hisB. theirC. one’sD. her4. The more you listen to English, ___you’ll feel in speaking English.A. the wellB. easilyC. the more easilyD. the easier5. In China,___bicycle is___popular means of transportation(交通).A. the;aB. a;不填C. the;theD. a;the6. ___page of the book is torn and___cover looks very old.A. The;theB. A;aC. A;theD. The;a7. He is___teacher that all of us like him. (MET’84)A. a such goodB. such good aC. a so goodD. so good a8. Father went to his doctor for_____about his heart trouble. (MET’87)A. an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices9. _____danger man is often much wiser than usual. (MET’88)A. In a time ofB. In the times ofC. In the time ofD. In time of10. Alice is fond of playing___piano while Henry is interested in listening to___music. (MET’89)A. /;theB. /;/C. the;/D. the;the11. Beyond_____stars, the astronaut saw nothing but_____space. (MET’90)A. the;/B. /;theC. /;/D. the;the12. Alexander Graham Bell invented_____telephone in1876. (MET’91)A. /B. aC. theD. one13. Which is_____country, Canada or Australia? (NME T’93)A. a largeB. largerC. a largerD. the larger14. ——Where’s Jack?——I think he’s still in___bed, but he might just be in___bathroom. (MET’92)A. /;/B. the;theC. the;/D. /;the15. She is_____new comer to____chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries. (NMET’94)A. the;theB. the;/C. a;/D. a;the16. If there were no examinations,we should have_____at school. (NMET’94)A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time17. ——I’d like_____information about the management of your hotel, please.—— Well, you could have _____word with the manager. He might be helpful. (NMET’95)A. some;aB. an;someC. some;someD. an;a18. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard____. (NMET’96)A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice19. Many people agree that___knowledge of English is a must in___international trade today. (NMET’96)A. a;/B. the;anC. the;theD. /;the20. —— Have you seen___pen? I left it here this morning.—— Is it___black one? I think I saw it somewhere. (NMET’97)A. a;theB. the;theC. the;aD. a;a21. Professor White has written some short stories, but he is___known for his plays. (NMET’98)A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most22. Paper money was in___use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in___thirteenth century. (NMET’99)A. the;/B. the;theC. /;theD. /;/23. The warmth of___sweater will of course be determined by the sort of___wool used. (NMET2001)A. the;theB. the;/C. /;theD. /;/24. Jumping out of_____airplane at ten thousand feet is quite_____exciting experience. (NMET2002)A. 不填;theB. 不填;anC. an;anD. the;the25. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has___IQ. (NMET2002)A. a highB. a higherC. the higherD. the highest26. Mr Wang gave us_____on how to improve our English.A. so good an adviceB. a good adviceC. some good advicesD. a piece of good advice27. The suggestion has been made___the basketball match___put off.A. for;toB. that;beC. which;should beD. to;being28. Tom’s and John’s_____came to London last week.A. father-in-lawB. fathers-in-lawC. fathers-in-lawsD. father-in-laws29. His “Selected Stories”_____first published in 1990.A. wereB. wasC. has beenD. have been30. These tables and desks are all made of_____. (MET’79)A. a woodB. some woodC. the woodD. wood31. —— Did you find your pen this afternoon?——No, I didn’t find_____, but I’ve bought_____.A. it;itB. one;oneC. it;oneD. one;it32. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller___. (MET’82)A. setB. oneC. copyD. pair33. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth___sea. (MET’88)A. isB. areC. wereD. has been34. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into___. (MET’92)A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deed35. Here’s my card. Let’s keep in_____. (NMET’94)A. touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship36. He gained his___by printing___of famous writers. (NMET’95)A. wealth;workB. wealths;worksC. wealths;workD. wealth;works37. —— Hello. Is Laura there, please?——I’m sorry, she is not here right now. Can I take a_____?A. messageB. letterC. sentenceD. notice38. The city government decided to keep the old temple for its historical___.A. priceB. costC. valueD. usefulness39. Shortly after the accident, two___police were sent to the spot to keep order. (MET’92)A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of40. Come along now and sit down. Tom,can you make_____for Mary?A. a faceB. roomC. some differenceD. space41. Four years had passed, and I found Mary had_____.A. little white hairB. some white hairC. much white hairsD. a few white hairs42. Although the city had been attacked by the stormseveral times, _____was done.A. a few damagesB. few destroyC. little hurtD. little damage43. Sometimes I have a cup of coffee after lunch, but I do n’t make a habit_____it. (HK’91)A. forB. ofC. aboutD. from44. The price of vegetables is_____than before.A. much cheaperB. even higherC. still dearerD. a lot more expensive45. Such a magazine has_____except when you have time to kill.A. little valueB. much valueC. a lot of valuesD. great value46. I’m sorry I’m forgetting your name for_____.A. a momentB. momentsC. the momentD. the moments47. Opinions of that kind are best kept to yourself, and not voice_____.A. by publicB. in publicC. in a publicD. in the public48. Such men have made_____by developing oil businesses.A. great fortunesB. a huge fortuneC. some huge fortuneD. a great fortune49. There are ten___teachers and two hundred___students in the school.A. women;girlB. woman;girlsC. women;girlsD. woman;girl50. The boy wrote_____last week.A. a two-thousand-words articleB. two two-thousand-words articleC. a two-thousand-word articleD. two two-thousand-words articles冠词、名词专练50题参考答案及简析1.B。

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.Miss Fang is ________ English teacher. ________ is a good teacher.A.our; Her B.my; He C.a; She D.an; She【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:方老师是一名英语老师。

她是一个好老师。

考查代词辨析及冠词用法。

a和an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;my我的;our我们的;her她的/她;she她。

第一个空,teacher可数名词单数,前面可以用形容词性物主代词修饰或者冠词,English以元音音素开头,排除C选项;第二个空指代Miss Fang,且作主语,用表女性的人称代词主格she。

故选D。

2.I have ________ online friend. He is ________ twelve-year-old boy. He comes from________ USA.A.an; a; the B.a; an; / C.an; an;/ D.a; an; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我有一个网友。

他是一个12岁的男孩。

他来自美国。

考查冠词辨析。

第一空和第二空都表示泛指,online是以元音音素开头的单词,故第一空填an;twelve是以辅音音素开头的单词,故第二空填a。

USA是专有名词,前加定冠词the,故选A。

3.Do you think ________ boy called Pedro is ________ honest one?A.a; the B.the; a C.a; an D.the; an【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:你认为这个叫佩德罗的男孩是一个诚实的孩子吗?考查冠词的用法。

第一个空后有定语“called Pedro”修饰,所以此处表特指这个叫佩德罗的男孩,故第一个空填the;第二个空表示泛指“一个诚实的孩子”,又因为honest[ˈɒnɪst] ,第一个因素为元音音素,故填an。

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.It’s ________ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A.a; an B.an; the C.a; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:它是一块橡皮,这块橡皮是白色的。

考查冠词辨析。

an是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前面;a是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面;the是定冠词,表特指。

分析句子可知,前半句的eraser泛指“橡皮”,且eraser以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an;后半句的eraser是第二次提到,需用定冠词the表特指。

故选B。

2.—What about ________ together next Sunday?—Sounds ________.A.playing soccer; interestingB.playing the soccer; greatC.playing volleyball; interested【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——下个星期天一起踢足球怎么样?——听上去很有趣。

考查冠词的用法和形容词辨析。

球类运动前不加冠词,排除B。

interesting有趣的,修饰物;interested感兴趣的,修饰人;第二处指这个提议听起来很有趣,修饰物,故选A。

3.There is ________ eraser in the lost and found box.A.the B.a C.an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:失物招领箱里有一块橡皮。

考查冠词。

the这个,定冠词,表示特指;a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素前;an一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于元音音素前。

根据“There is....eraser in the lost and found box.”可知此处是泛指一块橡皮,eraser是一个以元音音素开头的单词,故选C。

专题01 单句改错之名词、代词和冠词专项练习-2021年高考英语语法单句改错精选专题训练(1)

专题01 单句改错之名词、代词和冠词专项练习-2021年高考英语语法单句改错精选专题训练(1)

单句改错之名词、代词和冠词专项练习(1)【高考考点分析】名词改错:短文改错对名词的考查主要涉及可数名词的单复数误用、可数名词与不可数名词误用、名词普通格与所有格的误用等。

冠词改错:短文改错对冠词的考查主要涉及不定冠词a和an的误用、不定冠词a/an 和定冠词the的混用、冠词的多用或漏用等。

代词改错:短文改错对代词的考查主要涉及人称代词的前后一致性(包括指代的一致性和单复数的一致性)、人称代词的主格/宾格误用、形容词性物主代词/人称代词和反身代词的误用、各类代词的误用与漏用(尤其是一些易受汉语影响的结构)、某些不定代词的错用等。

1. I will ask my teachers and friends for advices on how to improve it and work out a detailed plan.答案:advices →advice解析:advice 是不可数名词,无复数形式,故将 advices改为 advice.2. Many students eyesight is getting poorer and poorer.答案:students →studen ts'解析:修饰名词eyesight 应用名词所有格。

前面有Many 修饰,应用名词复数,故将 students 改为 students'.3. It's nice feeling to know we have helped to save those people's lives.答案:在nice前加a解析:feeling 意为“感觉”,为可数名词,此处泛指一种很好的感觉,应加不定冠词,故在nice前加a.4. My teacher taught me a lot. It was then that I realized the value of learning a foreign language and made up our mind to learn English better.答案:our →my解析:根据主语I可知,此处代词应与主语I保持一致,且此处作定语,故将 our改为my.5. For those who want to study abroad, it is necessary for they to have a good knowledge of English.答案:they →them解析:for为介词,后面接代词宾格,故将 they 改为 them.6. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from the others in our small town.答案:himself →him解析:which 指代先行词 voice,动词set后的宾语为“他”,主语和宾语不一致,应用宾格形式。

初中物主代词专练

初中物主代词专练

一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)4. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )5 These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )6. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )9. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )10. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )11. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )12. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )2. Lucy has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she )3.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away. 2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he,him,his)?5. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?6. These are _________(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. T his isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please. (they )3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.( you )5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they)6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry,Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.4)She is________(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______?4. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.7. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken.六、选择填空1. Who’s singing over there ?—________ is Sandy’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and IB. You, she and IC. I, you and sheD. Her, me and you3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.A. meB. IC. heD. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I5 Here’s a postcard for you, Jim!— Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s6 Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.A. he B. his C. her D. him7 Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.A. I B. me C. mine D. he8 Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.A. heB. hisC. himD. he’s名词所有格练习1. Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the ______.A. rooms numberB. Room numbe rC. Room’s numberD. Room numbers2. The newly-built library is a ______ building.A. five-storeyB. Five storeysC. Five-storey’sD. Five storeys’3. --- Whose umbrella is it?--- It’s _______.A. somebody else’sB. Somebody elseC. Somebody’s else’sD. Somebody’s else4. I feel terribly hot, What’s the _____?A. temperature of roomB. Room’s temperatureC. Room temperatureD. Temperature of room’s5. _______ will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas.A. The evensB. The Evens’C. The EvensesD. The Evenses’6.The girl talking to Mary is a friend of ________.A. Mary’s sisterB. Mary sister’sC. Mary’s sister’sD. Sister of Mary’s7. The woman over there is ______ mother.A. Julia and Shelley’sB. Julia’s and Shelley’sC. Julia and ShelleyD. Julia’s and Shelley8. He is very tired. He needs ______.A. a night rest B. a rest nightC. a night’s rest D. a rest of night9.---Excuse me,where are _______ offices?---Over there.A.teacher’s B.teachers’C.the teacher’s D.the teachers’10.Today is Septemb er 10th. It’s_____ Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. TeacherB. Teachers’C. the Teachers’D. Teacher’s11.We’ll have a _____ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-daysD. two day’s12.This is my dress. That one is ____.A. Mary B. Mary’sC. sister D. mother13. The is just around the corner and you won’t miss it.A. bicycle’s shopB. bicycle shopC. bicycles shopD. bicycles’ shop14.The village is far away from her indeed. It’s walk.A. a four hourB. a four hour’sC. a four-hoursD. a four hours’解析本题应选D。

中考英语名词、冠词、介词、形容词、副词、数词、代词使用方法及练习题

中考英语名词、冠词、介词、形容词、副词、数词、代词使用方法及练习题

中考英语名词、冠词、动词、介词、形容词、副词、数次、代词使用方法及练习题一、名词关于名词,我们必须掌握名词的数,名词的格。

单数可用a、an来修饰可数名词单数,在元音发音开头的单词前用an,而不是a1.复数的构成方法:(1)一般在复数名词后加s,如:dog--dogs。

(2)以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加es,如:watch--watches。

(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加es,如:country--countries。

请区别:如果是元音字母加y结尾的名词,则只须加s。

如:monkey--monkeys。

(4)以o结尾的名词,只有potato(土豆),tomato(西红柿)加es构成复数。

(5)以f、fe结尾的名词,变f、fe为v再加es,如:knife--knives。

2.单复数形式相同的词:sheep--sheep,fish--fish Chinese--Chinese,Japanese--Japanese3.特殊变化的单词有:(1)tooth--teeth,foot--feeth(2)man--men,woman--women,policeman--policemen,Frenchman--Frenchmen请区别:German(德国人)—Germans (3)child—children4.常以复数形式出现的名词:people(人),clothes(衣服),trousers(裤子) glasses(眼镜) ,这些名词作主语时,同学们应特别注意它们的谓语,用复数。

如:My clothes are (be) newer than yours.5.有些名词看似复数形式,实际上是单数。

这一点是同学不易掌握的,应特别加以记忆。

如:news(消息),maths(数学),physics(物理) No news is goodnews.6.可用how many,many,a few,few,a lot of,lots of,some,any等来修饰可数名词复数。

高考英语专题练习突破—名词、冠词、连词、代词、数词(含解析)

高考英语专题练习突破—名词、冠词、连词、代词、数词(含解析)

高考英语专题练习突破—名词、冠词、连词、代词、数词(含解析)一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1.“Therefore,daily________(supply)were sent to me by my children so I could avoid going out.”(所给词的适当形式填空)2.The Chinese online literature industry has received increasing________(recognize) from home and abroad.(所给词的适当形式填空)3.A collection of archaeological evidence has confirmed the________(exist)of rhinos in ancient China.(所给词的适当形式填空)4.She desperately wanted to win her father’s_______________(approve).(所给词的适当形式填空)5.What made her succeed later on was the kindness and_________(consider)she showed to all her patients.(所给词的适当形式填空)6.When it was impossible for(I)to row my boat,I tied it to my waist and pulled it behind me,with my pants rolled to my knees.(所给词的适当形式填空) 7.No matter when I go to a post office and no matter where the post office is,I always find________(me)standing in a line behind someone who has a lot of business to do.(所给词的适当形式填空)8.I wish to thank Mr.Smith,and without________(he)help I would never have got this far.(所给词的适当形式填空)9.If you want to go to the party with me,you should behave________(you)well.(所给词的适当形式填空)10.My father kept________(him)word and treated me to a wonderful sightseeing trip after I won the contest.(所给词的适当形式填空)11.The girl was sitting on the chair quietly,burying________(she)in the magazine in the hands.(所给词的适当形式填空)12.“Our ocean has been driven to breaking point during________past few years but it’s a story that doesn’t get told often enough,”says Will Mccallum,head of ocean at Greenpeace UK.(用适当的词填空)13.Besides those measures in schools,47football training camps have also been built in_________effort to promote the sport among young people.(用适当的词填空) 14.This session of Hainan Island Carnival digs deep into all the possible“joyful elements”and fully displays the rich and unique tourism and cultural resources of Hainan so as to engage both tourists and residents to actively participate and interact in building Hainan Island into_________joyful destination for visitors around the world.(用适当的词填空)15.Wikipedia employs_________open editing model.Except for a small number of pages,anyone can edit articles,anonymously(匿名地)or with a user account.(用适当的词填空)16.Some Lu is even alcoholic:Zao Lu is________light one made from the fermented rice remains from making Chinese yellow wine.Zao Lu is used across south-eastern China to season vegetables.(用适当的词填空)17.After looking at the map,he finds this street is four times the_________(long)of that street.(所给词的适当形式填空)18.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be three times as big________the present one.(用适当的词填空)19.Feeling fearful is healthy________it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.(用适当的词填空)20.She said she would be late,_________she arrived on time.(用适当的词填空) 21.It was beyond Chinese________(expect)that China entered the FIBA Women’s Basketball World Cup final in2022.(所给词的适当形式填空)22.________(rule)of weiqi are extraordinarily simple.There are180identical(完全一样的)white pieces and181identical black pieces fighting against each other on a board19×19lines.(所给词的适当形式填空)23.“I had to wait for the staff to write down my information,which caused much more________(convenience)than scanning codes.”(所给词的适当形式填空) 24.The boom in the sport’s________(popular)has meant more calls for stricter safety regulations.(所给词的适当形式填空)25.Seven thematic tourism routes will be launched to attract more visitors to travel to Hainan,which will stimulate tourism and facilitate the construction of an international tourism_________(consume)center.(所给词的适当形式填空) 26.However,he later finds out that his father was a wizard,and that his mother was a witch,both of________(they)murdered by an evil wizard.(所给词的适当形式填空) 27.The self-portrait is nothing new.Painters and photographers have always used _________(they)as subjects.Today,however,almost everyone walks around with a camera in his or her pocket.This is________most cellphones have cameras on them. (所给词的适当形式填空)28.Some high schools in the UK will remove analog clocks(石英钟)________examhalls and us digital________instead.(用适当的词填空)29.So I went to the cash machine,took some cash and gave________to the girls.(用适当的词填空)30.Born in a town on the southern edge of the Mu Us Desert,Shi remembers how sandstorms easily destroyed the crops the villagers had grown and made their life__________misery.(用适当的词填空)31.The sale of saltpeter(硝酸盐)to foreigners was banned in1076.Nonetheless, knowledge of the miraculous substance was carried along the Silk Road to India,the Middle East,and Europe.In1267,_______European writer made reference to gunpowder,and in1280the first recipes for the explosive mixture were published in the west.China’s secret was out.(用适当的词填空)32.“Despite a history of more than3,000years,the image of flower arrangement sometimes is still limited bunches of flowers in flower shops.”Zhang Yan,_________ master of the art,said.(用适当的词填空)33.Therefore,it is important that the whole society help create________barrier-free environment for them.(用适当的词填空)34.Over the past year,she has been actively engaged in searching international connections in_________healthcare industry,first for China and later on for her own country.Thanks to the network she built through Tsinghua,she was able to organize donation of personal protective equipment for both China and her own country.(用适当的词填空)35.All those secondhand goods are sold at30%________low a price as before.(用适当的词填空)36.According to statistics,a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer ________a woman.(用适当的词填空)37.Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s,but it cost twice as________as his. (用适当的词填空)38.Staying in a hotel in Shanghai one day costs three times the________of renting a house in my hometown for a week.(用适当的词填空)39.It’s said that the power plant is now twice________(large)than what it was.(所给词的适当形式填空)40.This year they have produced as________grain as they did last year.(用适当的词填空)41.According to most calculations,race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about800calories(卡路里)per hour,which is approximately twice ________many as they would burn walking.(用适当的词填空)42.(2022新高考I卷)Covering an area about three times________size of Yellowstone National Park,the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.(用适当的词填空)43.In a word,the prospects are bright,_________the road has twists and turns.(用适当的词填空)44.The children were playing in the street_________they caught sight of an injured bird.(用适当的词填空)45.He must be a good worker,__________else he wouldn’t be so busy.(用适当的词填空)参考答案:1.supplies【详解】考查名词的数。

初中冠词专项练习题含答案

初中冠词专项练习题含答案

初中冠词专项练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1.Eddie has ________ e-dog at home. ________ name is Lucky.A.a, It’s B.a, Its C.an, It’s D.an, Its【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:Eddie家里有一只电子狗。

它的名字叫Lucky。

考查冠词和形容词性物主代词。

第一个空表示泛指,用不定冠词修饰名词的单数,e-dog 是以元音音素开头的,用不定冠词an。

第二个空是电子狗的名字,用形容词性物主代词its 修饰name。

故选D。

2.In China, fathers always have ________ hard time showing their love to their children.A.a B.an C.the D.\【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在中国,父亲总是很难向孩子表达他们的爱。

考查冠词。

a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词;空处修饰名词time,此处是可数名词,have a hard time doing sth.“做某事有困难”,故选A。

3.I got the news on ________ radio.A./ B.a C.an D.the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我通过广播得到的这个消息。

考查冠词用法。

on the radio意为“通过广播”。

故选D。

4.________ man with ________ iPhone 12 in his hand looks very cool.A.The; an B.The; the C.A; an D.A; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:手拿一部iPhone 12的男人看起来非常酷。

考查冠词用法。

the这个,定冠词,表特指;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素前;a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素前。

英语代词的用法归纳大全及练习题

英语代词的用法归纳大全及练习题

英语代词的⽤法归纳⼤全及练习题英语词类英语中的词可以根据词义、语法功能和形式特征分为⼗⼤类,即名词(noun)、代词(pronoun)、形容词(adjective)、副词(adverb)、动词(verb)、数词(numeral)、冠词(article)、介词(preposition)、连词(conjunctions)和感叹词(int erjection)。

英语代词的⽤法全归纳⼀、定义与分类代词是代替名词及起名词作⽤的短语或句⼦的词。

代词根据其意思和⽤法可分为⼈称代词、物主代词、反⾝代词、指⽰代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。

综观历年⾼考情况,在这九类代词中,不定代词⼀直是⾼考英语的重点。

⼆:⼈称代词,物主代词,反⾝代词⽤法概述这三种代词都有⼈称(第⼀、⼆、三⼈称)的变化、数(单、复数)的变化,性(阴性、阳性、中性)以及格(主格、宾格)的变化。

物主代词⼜包括两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

特别注意:形容词性物主代词its没有相应的名词性物主代词。

这三种代词的形式变化表如下:三、⼈称代词的⽤法1) 定义:⼈称代词是⽤来指代⼈、动物或事物的代词。

它必须在⼈称(第⼀⼈称、第⼆⼈称、及第三⼈称)、数(单数、复数)以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)三⽅⾯与被指代的名词⼀致。

如:I am a student. Tom is a boy, and he is a student. Mary is very pretty, and she likes singing.The boys are students, and they are in the room.The doy is small. It is Tom's.2)⼈称代词的句法功能A) ⼈称代词有主格和宾语之分:主格⽤作主语,宾格⽤作宾语。

B) ⼈称代词的主格形式在在句中作主语和表语。

如: I like music(主语). She is a teacher.(主语)She and I are good friends(主语).Neither she nor I am student.——I saw the boys this morning.——Are you sure it was they(表语)?C) ⼈称代词的宾格在句⼦作动词的宾语,或者介词的宾语。

冠词用法及练习(附答案)

冠词用法及练习(附答案)

冠词用法及练习(附答案)(一). 不定冠词的用法1。

用在可数名词前表示“一个”相当于“one”(类指)。

There is a book on the desk。

I’ll return in a day or two.2。

用在专有名词前,表示“某一个”相当于“a certain”。

A Mr. White is waiting for you downstairs.3。

表示“一类”相当于“any”(泛指)。

A horse is a useful animal.4. 表示“每一" 相当于“per”.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.The envelopes are one yuan and twenty fen a dozen5。

用在某些固定词组中。

a bit, a few, a little,a lot of,a piece of,a cup of, a glass of,a pile of,a pair of,have a good time, for a while,for a long time6. 用在抽象名词前,表具体的介绍:a + 抽象名词,即抽象名词具体化。

如:This little girl is a joy to her parents.It is a pleasure to talk with you.It is an honour to me to attend the meeting。

7. 与物质名词连用,表示“一种,一阵、一份”。

What a heavy rain! A Sprite, please。

What a good supper!He bought a Toyota.Please give me a black coffee!8. “a” 用在辅音开头前,“an” 用在元音开头前。

中考语法词性分类1(名词,冠词,数词,代词详解及练习)

中考语法词性分类1(名词,冠词,数词,代词详解及练习)

名词格的分类:主格、宾格、所有格
名词所有格的构成
-’s 所有 格
of 所有格
双重所有格
名词的语法功能
作主语 作表语 作状语
作宾语 作补语 作同位语 作定语 作称呼语
考点练习
1.What's in the cupboard? A few _____, but little_____. A.apple;coffee B.coffee;apples
冠词练习 零冠词用/表示
1.What would you like for ___ breakfast? Two pieces of bread and ____ cup of tea, please. 2.Don't worry! There is _____ hour left. 3.____ old lady in brown is ___ university professor. 4.May I have a look at ___ MP4, sir?
4.Some people like wearing ____ in summer. A.sunglass's B.sunglasses C.sunglassis D.sunglassies 5.Who is that ____? Sorry, I don't know. A.child B.children C.police D.people 6.On Sundays, the ______ often buy a lot of food all at once. A.housewife B.houseswives C.housewives D.hosewifes 7.All the _____ teachers and ____ students are having a meeting there. A.women;girls B.women;girl C.woman;girls D.woman;girl

高中英语高考语法填空专项练习(名词+冠词+数词+代词)(2020-2022高考真题-附参考答案)

高中英语高考语法填空专项练习(名词+冠词+数词+代词)(2020-2022高考真题-附参考答案)

高考英语语法填空真题练习班级考号姓名总分一、基础题(一)名词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___62___ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild.2.(2022年全国甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ___65___ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more meaningful. The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.3.(2022年全国乙卷)“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a ___65___ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry4.(2020新高考Ⅰ,44)Historical(accurate) is important but so is entertainment.5.(2020课标全国Ⅰ, 64)The far side of the moon is of particular(interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so than the familiar near side.6.(2020浙江,62)Later, they learned to work with the (season), planting at the right time and, in dry areas, making use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉) their fields.(二)冠词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). covering an area about three times ___57___ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)___37___ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell asleep while watching TV.3.(2022年新高考全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ___64___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2020浙江,64)This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with rise of science, changes began.5.(2022年全国乙卷)To celebrate ___62___ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.(三)数词1.(2020课标全国Ⅱ短文改错改编)Then, when I was in the (five) grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much.2.(2020课标全国Ⅰ短文改错改编)In the summer holiday following my (eighteen) birthday, I took driving lessons.(四)代词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷)He saved my ___44___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know ___45___ to thank him.”2.(2022年全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening _____70_____ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth —A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.3.(2020新高考Ⅰ)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with compute r simulations(模拟)and imagine (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.4.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)Data about the moon s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.5.(2020北京)Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to (I) the twosimple words “Be yourself”.6.(2020天津,3)A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.7.(2020浙江,)Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap can be to eat out.二、提升题(一)语法填空With the development of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In some big cities 1. large number of citizens suffer various kinds of 2. (illness) because of air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following factors: half of the problem is caused by 3. (vehicle). There are more and more cars and buses running on the roads, which give off poisonous 4. (gas). Twenty-five percent of air pollution is caused by 5. (factory). Another factor is smoking. Not only does smoking do harm to their health but also to others. Apart from these, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other 6. (reason).In order to fight against air pollution, we should take urgent 7. (measure). New fuels can be used to take 8. place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody is aware of the significance of protecting the environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will be solved. Remember—each 9. (person) contribution counts a lot when it comes to protecting the environment. We hope air pollution will decrease a great deal when we celebrate the 10. (hundred) birthday of our city.(二)写作微练1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)My father(是一位收银员) at the neighbourhood supermarket.2.(2020课标全国Ⅱ)We(去了一家农场) last weekend, where the scenery was very beautiful.3.(2020课标全国Ⅲ)(词汇和语法) of the plot need to be adjusted.附:参考答案和解析一、(一)名词1.【答案】populations考查名词。

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.He has ________ Amerian stamp. It’s very nice.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:他有一张美国邮票。

它很漂亮。

考查冠词的用法。

stamp是可数名词,此处表示“一张邮票”,且Amerian是元音音素开头的单词,所以应用不定冠词an修饰。

故选B。

2.Peter always play ________ basketball for ________ hour after school.A.the; a B./; an C.the; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得经常放学后打一个小时的篮球。

考查冠词的用法。

the定冠词;a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前。

根据句意可知第一空是短语“打篮球”play basketball,球类运动前不用冠词,所以排除选项A/C;第二空表示“一个小时”,要用不定冠词,hour 以元音音素开头,所以不定冠词用an。

故选B。

3.There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A.an B.a C.the D./【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:美国有五十个州。

考查冠词的用法。

in America“在美国”,固定用法,不加冠词,故选D。

4.I can play ________ piano, but I can’t play _______ chess.A.the, a B.the, / C./, the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我会弹钢琴,但是我不会下棋。

考查冠词辨析。

“piano”属于西洋乐器,演奏西洋乐器,要在乐器类前加the。

“chess”属于棋类,棋类前不加任何冠词,故选B。

5.— What color is ________ quilt?— ________ white.A.a; A B.the; A C.a; It D.the; It’s【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——这条被子是什么颜色的?——它是白色的。

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.Eddie has ________ e-dog at home. ________ name is Lucky.A.a, It’s B.a, Its C.an, It’s D.an, Its【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:Eddie家里有一只电子狗。

它的名字叫Lucky。

考查冠词和形容词性物主代词。

第一个空表示泛指,用不定冠词修饰名词的单数,e-dog 是以元音音素开头的,用不定冠词an。

第二个空是电子狗的名字,用形容词性物主代词its 修饰name。

故选D。

2.— What ________ awful weather it is!— Yes, but I love ________ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A./; an B.a; the C./; the D.an; /【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——多糟糕的天气啊!——是的,但是我喜欢雨后的空气。

闻起来很新鲜。

考查冠词。

根据“weather”一词可知,是不可数名词,因此第一空不用冠词;再者根据“after it rains”可知,特指雨后的空气,因此第二空用定冠词the。

故选C。

3.________ exciting boat race it was! Many people watched it.A.What a B.What an C.How a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:多么令人兴奋的的划船比赛啊!许多人观看了它。

考查感叹句。

本句的中心词是可数名词单数boat race,用“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数 (+主语+谓语)!”,且“exciting”是以元音音素开头的单词,因此不定冠词用an。

故选B。

4.Pass me ________ dictionary next to the radio, and I also need ________ pen to take some notes.A.the ; a B.the ; the C.a ; the【答案】A【详解】句意:把收音机旁边的字典递给我,我还需要一支笔做笔记。

2021河北中考复习--名词代词和冠词精选练习题

2021河北中考复习--名词代词和冠词精选练习题

中考复习语法分类专项练习--名词一、词形转换练习(将括号里的词转换成恰当形式填入空中)1. Cici enjoys dancing. It's one of her_________(hobby).2. I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some_________(advise)?3. Tom's watch is the same as his________(brother).4. She likes_________(potato)best of all the vegetables.5. The Taipei International Flora Expo is the world of flowers. You can see many kinds of flowers in different _______(color)--red, pink, purple, yellow, black...6. The theme park is about two__________(hour) ride from the museum. You should start out right now.8. The two cities have reached an____________(agree)to develop science and technology.9. It’s about ten _________(minute) walk from my family from here.10. The_______(leaf) of most trees will fall in autumn.11. The little baby has two ________(tooth) already.12. I only realized age when I found I had a few grey __________(hair).13. Do you know that a cow has four __________(stomach).14. The _________(roof) of the houses of this town were covered by thick snow.15. There are an increasing number of ________(German) and _________(France-man) learning in our school.16. In order to find the way to cure cancer, the scientists have done various different _________(study).17. I came across a friend of my ________(father) in the street near the natural park.18. Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in their life, they might write them in the_________(dairy).19. Mumford just told me I had been chosen as one of the woman ________ (chef).20. If your teacher compares your notes with your _________(classmate), it can be good for your learning.二、首字母填空(根据句意及所给的首字母填入适当词语,注意形式变化)1. The buildings in the old market have been pulled down to make r________ for a new park in our city.2. Did you hear any strange s_________when the quake happened?3. I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful v________of my birds at that time.4. --What’s your favorite s________? --Summer. Because I can swim in rivers.5. The Internet now provide a great deal of useful i__________to every student.6. We are very happy with the great p__________we have made in our studies.7. In order to stay fit, people pay more attention to their d___________. what you eat influences your figure.8. These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the e__________ immediately.9. My family will move to Shanghai. That’s a very big d__________my parents made.10. I hear you are not allowed to eat in class. It’s one of the r__________in our school.11. Stop making so much n_________. The children are sleeping.12. --What s_________ do you like? --I run every morning, and often play tennis at weekends.13. Mr. Smith always has some good p_________ of news to tell us.14. My classmate lent me a u___________ so that I wouldn’t get wet in the rain.15. --Excuse me. may I know your a_________? --Sure. It's No. 3. Bridge Street.16. Read the i__________ carefully. They will help you know how to use the medicine.17. --Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.--She said she would never forget some pleasant e__________ she gain while working there.18. At night, we can see colorful lights on both s__________ of the streets.19. T_________ Day is celebrated on September 10’.20. --Mrs Black, could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter?--With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal s__________.21. I’m not sure about the meaning of the word. You’d better look it up in a d_________.22. For my homework I have to write a c_________ about the wonders of the world.23. Could you lend me your c__________? I want to take some photos.24. He has poor h__________, so he can’t see the words on the blackboard clearly.25. Tom bought a new built house and prepared to move in. Tom need to buy some f_________, like take, sofa, cupboard.26. The old farmer raised a lot of c_________, including two cows and many sheep.27. If you want to make a sandwich, you need to put beef and vegetables between the two s_________of bread.28. I'm afraid the w_________of the box is too much for a boy of eleven. He can’t lift it up by himself.中考复习语法分类专项练习--冠词1. More college graduates would like to work in ________ west part of our country next year.2. It would be ________ waste of money to buy such a small dictionary.3. Because of the unhealthy diet, many people in Africa die at _________ early age from terrible illnesses.4. Several years later, John’s aunt made ________ second trip to China.5. Last night I saw___UFO flying in the sky and took pictures of it.6. Liu Changchun is _________ first Chinese to join the Olympics.7. Einstein won ______ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.8. I like music, but I don't like ______ music of that TV play.9. There's _______ “u” and _______ “s” in ______ word “use”.10. ______ Whites have moved to a new house.11. Avatar is such _______ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it the second time.12. What exciting news! We're never had _______ long vacation before.13. --I hear there’ll be a talk on teenager problems next Monday.--Do you mean ________ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?14. Look, Simon, _________ Walkman that I bought last year isn't working properly.15. --What would you like for breakfast, Mr Scott? --Three pieces of bread with ______cup of black tea, please.16. In order to make it clear, I must go up to ______ second floor and ask him a lot of money.17. --What do you know about kite surfing? --It is ________ exciting water sport.18. My father goes to work by car every day, and he sometimes takes ________ bus.19. Reading can make you become _______ expert and change your life.20. Many people gave away money to ________ poor after the earthquake in Nepal.21. The young man laughed. "Comparing your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is _______ mess of scars."22. There is usually a short break as you change books and other things for ________new subject.23. It will be________very important experience to my personal growth.24. Some people are in such________hurry they don't want to wait for the green light.25. The next time you are having________ hard time memorizing a word, draw it!26. The Finns always act on good faith and always show _______ attitude of “which is which” and “what is what”in everything they do.27. Healthy foods should be listed on the food menu in school for children, says ________University of Michigan Health System Scientist.28. It is easy to ignore_______role that your body plays in influencing your mood.29. ________idea that research could find ways to cut off genes that cause cancer may be exciting, but it is also troubling.30. In order to solve this problem, ________ new search engine for children called Kiddle has appeared.参考答案名词一、1.hobbies;2.advice;3.borther’s;4.potatoes;5.colors;6.hours’;7.agreement;8.environment;9.minutes’;10.leaves; 11.teeth; 12.hairs; 13.stomachs; 14.roofs; 15.Germans; France-men; 16.studies; 17.father’s; 18.dairies;19.chefs; 20.Classmates’;二、1.room;2.sound;3.voice;4.season;rmation;6.progress;7.diet;8.environment;9.decision; 10.rules;11.noise; 12. sports; 13.pieces; 14.umbrella; 15.address; 16.instructions; 17.experiences; 18.sides; 19.Teacher’s;20.style; 21.dictionary; position; 23.camera; 24.hearing; 25.furniture; 26.cattle; 27.slices; 28.w eight冠词1.the;2.a;3.an;4.a;5.a;6.the;7.the;8.the;9.a;an;the; 10.The; 11.a; 12.a; 13.the; 14.the; 15.a; 16.the; 17.an; 18.a;19.an; 20.the; 21.a; 22.a; 23.a; 24.a; 25.a; 26.the; 27.a; 28.the; 29. The; 30.a;专题代词知识导图人称代词,物主代词和反身代词(高频):主要辨析人称,形式,混合辨析other, the other, others, the others与another(5考) all, some 与most(3考)either, neither, both与none(3考)a little, a few, little与fewmany 与muchsome 与any指人:- body/ - one类指物:-thing 类this/that/ these/ those it/one/ that it 的特殊用法疑问代词(高频):what, who, whom, whose, which考点 1 人称代词,物主代词和反身代词1. 人称代词的考查方式有三种:①辨人称②辨形式③混合辨析2. 物主代词的考查方式有两种:① 辨人称②辨形式3. 反身代词的考查形式辨人称,单复数 人称代词,物主代词与反身代词一览表 【命题方向①】辨人称此类试题要根据句子中的提示词或已经给出的人称来判断空格处相应的代词;其中第一,第二人称比较容易判断,第三人称的区分可参考以下内容:1. 若所填空指代的是lady, woman, mother, Miss, Mrs. sister,aunt, girl, madam等代表女士的词或Lily,Lucy 等女孩名时,应用与she相关的词(she, her, hers, herself)2. 若所填空指代的是题干中的gentleman, man, father, Mr., brother, uncle, boy, sir等代表男士的词或Jack,Tom 等男孩名时,应用与he相关的词(he, him, his, himself.)3. 若所填空指代的是题干中的some people, many students 等表示第三人称复数的词时,应用与they相关的词(they, them, their, theirs, themselves)【命题方向②】辨形式此类试题为同一人称的不同形式,如hers, she, her.需要掌握人称代词,物主代词,反身代词的用法1. 人称代词的用法:2. 物主代词的用法【拓展】形容词性物主代词的相关短语all one’s life 某人一生change one’s mind 改变某人的主意do/try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力lose one’s life 丧生,牺牲make up one’s mind 某人下定决心to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是with one’s help 在某人的帮助下3. 反身代词的用法[反身代词的相关短语]1. dress oneself 给自己穿衣服2. enjoy oneself 玩得开心3. help oneself 随意吃喝…4. hurt oneself 伤了某人自己5. lose oneself in 迷失方向,沉醉于…6. pull oneself together 振作起来,恢复镇定7. teach oneself 自学8. depend on oneself 靠某人自己9. by oneself 独自,亲自10. keep …to oneself 保守…的秘密11. come to oneself 苏醒12. for oneself 为了自己13. look after oneself/ take care of oneself 照顾自己14. say to oneself 自言自语15. think to oneself 盘算考点2 普通不定代词➢初中阶段常见的普通不定代词➢辨析1 other, the other, others, the others与another【高频考点】another :(三者或三者以上), 另一个,不确定数目中的另一个,代替或修饰单数可数名词➢all,some与most➢either, neither, both与none➢ a little, little, a few与few➢some与any➢many与much相同点 均表示“很多”,可在句中作主语,宾语,定语 不同点many many+可数名词 many books 许多书 muchmuch+不可数名词much water 许多水知识要点回顾1. both 表示“两者都”,常与________ 连用;________表示“三者及以上都”; ________ 表示“三者及以上都不”; any 表示________及以上任何一个。

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)1. She is a student,name is Julia.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his()2. Could you help with English, please.A. I, myB. me, meC. me, myD. my, I()3. A friend of came here yesterday.A. myB. hisC. himD. himself()4.pencil-box is beautiful. But is more beautiful thanA. Toms, my t heB. Tom's, mine, hisC. Tom's, mine, himD. Tom's, my, his ()5. Most of like Chinese food.A. theyB. TheirC. ThemD. theirs()6. Don't you let help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to ()7. How hard works!A. weB. himC. heD. his()8.have been chosen.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You,and me()9. She gave the erasers to Lucy andA. IB. meC. myD. mine)10. That's not, it is. I made itA. ours, mine, myselfB. your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself()11. We bought English-Chinese dictionaries.A. usB. oursC. ourselvesD. to us()12. Most people think are winning SARS.A. oursB. ourselvesC. weD. us冠词专练.冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划X。

1. There is picture of elephant on wall.2. This is useful book. Pve read it for hour.3. elephant is much heavier than horse.4. doctor told him to take medicine three times day.5. Let’s go out for walk.6. It*s too hot. Open door, please.7. There is woman over there. woman is MeimePs mother.8. sun rises in east,9. Changjiang River is longest river in China.10. Are you going to do it second time?11. Washington is capital of USA.12. Turners are living at the end of Turner Street.13. He joined the army in spring of1995.14. old man is teacher. He likes playing basketball after_______ supper.15. After I had quick breakfast. I hurried to school.16. A re sheep kept by farmers for producing wool and meat?17. They went to People's Park, but we both went to People's Cinemayesterday.18. I often watch TV in evening.19. day of December 20. 1999 is Monday.20. T omorrow is Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose Christmas tree today.21.22.I think ________He often goes tomaths is more important than any other subject_______ school by _______ __ bike.23.What does this word mean.Father?24.What _________ important news!IL选择填空。

1. -Does Jim have ruler?-Yes, he has.A. an; someB. a: oneC. a;/D. any: one2. There is old bike. old bike is Mr Zhao's.A. an : TheB. the: AnC. a: TheD. the; The3. apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two4. -How many books do you have?-I have book. That's English book.A. a: anB. a: oneC. one: anD. one: one5. At that time Tom was one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD. /6. tiger is China,A. The: aB. A: theC. The; fromD. The: the7. We can't see sun at night.A. the: theB. the;/C. a;/D. / ;/8. useful book it is!A. What anB. How aC. What aD. What9. One afternoon he found handbag. There was M s w on the corner of handbag.A. a: an: theB. a: a: theC. an: an: anD. the; a: a10. old lady with white hair spoke English well at meeting.A. An: an; aB. The: /: anC. The: / : aD. The: /: the11. Great Wall is longest wall in the world.A. A: aB. The: theC. A: theD. The: a12. new bridge has been built over Huangpu River.A. The: aB. A: /C. A: theD. An: the13. woman over there is popular teacher in our school.A. A: anB. The: aC. The: theD. A: the14. He used to be teacher but later he turned writer.A. a: aB. a: theC. / : aD. a: /15. They made him king.A. aB. theC. anD. /16. His father is English teacher. He works in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. /17. Is he American boy ?A. anB. aC. oneD. /18. Does Tom often play football after school?A. / ; /B. / : theC. the: /D. a: /19. They passed our school day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the20. Australia is English-speaking country.A. aB. anC. theD. /21. She has orange skirt. skirt is nice.A. a: TheB. an: TheC. an: AD. the: The22. This is apple. It*s big apple.A. an: aB. a: theC. a: anD. an: the23. Look at horse over there.A. aB. anC. theD. /24. Don*t play basketball here. It*s dangerous.A. aB. anC. /D. the25. There is old woman in the car.A. /B. theC. aD. an26. Beijing is beautiful city. It*s capital of China.A. a: aB. the: theC. / ; theD. a: the27. Shanghai is in east of China.A. /B. anC. aD. the28. I've been a student there for nearly two and half years.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. Bill is English teacher. He likes playing football.A. a: theB. an: theC. a: /D. an: /30. The museum is quite far. It will take you half hour to get there by bus.A. an: /B. an: aC. a; /D. / : /初中英语冠词用法专项练习答案与详解1. a; an: the2. a; an。

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