专业英语总结

译文缩写词

5－HIAA 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid 5-羟吲哚乙酸5－HT 5-hydroxytryptamine 5-羟色胺

AA V adeno-associated virus 腺相关病毒ABMT Autogenous bone marrow transplant 自体骨髓移植ACTH Adrenocorticotrophic hormone 促肾上腺皮质激素=corticotrophin/corticotropin

ADCC antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity

抗体依赖细胞介导细胞毒作用

ADEPT Antibody-directed enzyme prodrug therapy

抗体导向酶药物前体疗法

ADH Antidiuretic hormone 抗利尿激素

AFO ankle/foot orthosis/orthotics 脚踝矫正法（矫正术）

AGC Advanced gastric cancer 进展期胃癌

AHA American Hospital association 美国医院协会

AIDS acquired immunodeficiency syndrome 艾滋病

AIN Anal intraepithelial neoplasia 肛门上皮内新生物AJCC American Joint committee on cancer 美国癌症联合委员会

ALL acute lymphoid leukemia 急性淋巴细胞白血病

allo-BMT allo-bone marrow transplantation 异基因骨髓移植

ALT Liver function tests 肝功能检测

AMKL acute megac/karyocytoid leukemia 急性巨核细胞白血病

AML acute myeloid leukemia 急性髓性白血病

AMOL acute monocytoid leukemia 急性单核细胞白血病ANA antinuclear antibody 抗核抗体

ANP atrial natriuretic peptide 心钠素

APBSCT autogenous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation 自体外周血干细胞移植

APC Adenomatous polyposis colon 结肠腺瘤样息肉病APCs Antigen-presenting cells 抗原呈递细胞

APL Acute promyelocyte leukemia 急性早幼粒细胞白血病APR Abdominoperineal resection 腹会阴联合切除术Abdominocentesis 腹腔穿刺术

APUD Amine precursor uptake and decarboxylation 胺前体摄取和脱羧作用

ASC the American Cancer society 美国癌症协会

ASCO American Society of Clinical Oncology 美国临床肿瘤学会

AT Ataxia telangiectasia 毛细血管扩张共剂失调

ATL Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma 成人T细胞白血病（淋巴瘤）

ATZ Anal transitional zone 肛管移行带

AUC area-under-the-curve 曲线下面积

Auto-BMT auto-bone marrow transplantation 自体骨髓移植

A VP anginine vasopressin 精胺酸血管加压素

BBB Blood-brain barrier 血脑屏障

BCC Basal cell carcinoma 基底细胞癌

BCDDP Breast cancer detection demonstration project 乳腺癌普查研究计划

BCG Bacillus calmette-guerin（BCG vaccine）卡介苗BCGF B-cell growth factor B细胞生长因子

BCR Breakpoint cluster region断裂点集簇区

BE Barium enema 钡灌肠

BMF Bone marrow failure 骨髓衰竭

BMT Bone marrow transplantation 骨髓移植

BNCT Boron neutron capture therapy 硼中子捕获治疗

BPH benign prostate hyperplasia 良性前列腺增生

BPI brief pain inventory 简明疼痛调查表

BRCA1 breast cancer predisposition gene 1 乳腺癌易感基因1 BRMS Biological responsive modifiers 生物调节剂

BSCG British stomach cancer group 英国胃癌研究组

BSE Breast self-examination 乳腺自检

BTB Blood-tumor barrier 血瘤屏障

BTSG Brain Tumor Study group 脑瘤研究组

CALGB Cancer and leukemia group B 肿瘤及白血病研究组B

CBC Complete Blood count 全血细胞计数

CBO Congressional Budget Office 国会预算办公室CCSG Children’s cancer study group 儿童癌症研究组

CDC Certers for Disease control （美国）疾病控制中心CDC Complement-dependent cytotoxicity 补体依赖细胞毒作用

CDK Cyclin-dependent kinase 细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶CDRs Complementarity determining regions 互补决定区CEA carcinoembryonic antigen 癌胚抗原

cFU-s Colony forming unit-spleen脾集落形成单位

CHO Chinese hamster ovary 中国仓鼠卵巢

CIN Cervical intraepithelial neoplasm 子宫颈上皮内肿瘤CIS Carcinomal in situ 原位癌

CK Cytokine 细胞因子

CLL Chronic lymphoid leukemia 慢性淋巴细胞白血病CML Chronic myeloid leukemia 慢性髓细胞白血病

CMV Cytomegalovirus 巨细胞病毒

CNS Central nervous system 中枢神经系统

CNTE nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis 非细菌性血栓性