CATTI口译三级二级考试模拟题总结
翻译资格考试英语CATTI 二级笔译实务全真模拟题(三)(附参考译文)
CATTI 二级笔译实务全真模拟题(三)(附参考译文)Section 1: English-Chinese Translation (50 points) Translate the following two passages into Chinese.Passage 1The development of the modern presidency in the United States began with Andrew Jackson who swept to power in 1829 at the head of the Democratic Party and served until 1837. During his administration, he immeasurably enlarged the power of the presidency. “The President is the direct representative of the American people," he lectured the Senate when it opposed him. “He was elected by the people, and is responsible to them." With this declaration, Jackson redefined the character of the presidential office and its relationship to the people.During Jackson's second term, his opponents had gradually come together to form the Whig party. Whigs and Democrats held different attitudes toward the changes brought about by the market, banks, and commerce. The Democrats tended to view society as a continuing conflict between “the people” -farmers, planters, and workers and a set of greedy aristocrats. This “paper money aristocracy" of bankers and investors manipulated the banking system for their own profit, Democrats claimed, and sapped the nation's virtue by encouraging speculation and the desire for sudden, unearned wealth. The Democrats wanted the rewards of the market without sacrificing the features of a simple agrarian republic. They wanted the wealth that the market offered without the competitive, changing society; the complex dealing; the dominance of urban centers, and the loss of independence that came with it.Whigs, on the other hand, were more comfortable with the market. For them, commerce and economic development were agents of civilization, Nor did the Whigs envision any conflict in society between farmers and workers on the one hand and businessperson and bankers on the other. Economic growth would benefit everyone by raising national income and expanding opportunity. The government's responsibility was to provide a well-regulated economy that guaranteed opportunityfor citizens of ability.Whigs and Democrats differed not only in their attitudes toward the market but also about how active the central government should be in people's lives. Despite Andrew jackson's inclination to be a strong President, Democrats as a rule believed in limited government. Government's role in the economy was to promote competition by destroying monopolies’ and special privileges. In keeping with this philosophy of limited government, Democrats also rejected the idea that moral beliefs were the proper sphere of government action. Religion and politics, they believed, should be kept clearly separate, and they generally opposed humanitarian legislation.The Whigs, in contrast, viewed government power positively. They believed that it should be used to protect individual rights and public liberty, and that it had a special role where individual effort was ineffective. By regulating the economy and competition, the government could ensure equal opportunity. Indeed, for Whigs the concept of government promoting the general welfare went beyond the economy. In particular, Whigs in the northern sections of the United States also believed that government power should be used to foster the moral welfare of the country. They were much more likely to favor social-reform legislation and aid to education.【参考译文】英译汉: 第一篇美国现代总统制度的发展是从安德鲁·杰克逊开始的。
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(17)
B.He started a business after he had gained some experience.
C.He's upset about his own business for three years.
D.He needed to spend three more years working with the IT firm.
第15题
What does the speaker mean?
A.Isn't he standing outside the concert hall?
B.The concert hall in the city isn't new.
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
第23题
Which parts of the elephant's body are NOT used by the passenger in climbing onto the elephant?
A.The front part of either leg or the ear.
第25题
Which of the following group of people is most likely to be interested in the talk?
A.Tourists.
B.Mountaineers.
C.Poachers.
D.Businessmen.
上一题下一题
(26~30/共15题)PartⅡ
口译三级实务(综合)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)
口译三级实务(综合)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 5 billion worth of trade is conducted between the two sides every day. 涉及知识点:汉译英16.本届峰会议题丰富,包括中欧相互认知、中国的城镇化、绿色增长等,我从中能感受到大家对中欧合作充满期待。
正确答案:This summit has a rich program, including topics such as how China and Europe perceive each other, urbanization in China, green growth, etc. I can see from the program that there is a great deal of expectation for China-Europe cooperation. 涉及知识点:汉译英17.随着交通与通信的巨大进步,任何国家再也不能孤立存在,一国的繁荣不能没有与世界上其他国的适当互动。
正确答案:With the major advances in transportation and communications, no longer can countries live in relative isolation from one another. No longer can individual countries thrive without appropriate interaction with other countries in the world. 涉及知识点:汉译英18.各个国家应切实做到相互尊重、平等相待,摒弃你输我赢的零和思维,共同管控好矛盾与分歧,绝不能让这些问题的干扰使我们失去发展的历史机遇。
正确答案:All countries should take credible steps to respect each other, treat each other as equals and abandon the zero-sum mentality of one’s losses being the other’s gains, and work together to properly tackle our differences and disputes to ensure that we will not miss the historic opportunity for development because of the disruption of these problems. 涉及知识点:汉译英19.我们需要站在新的起点,立足当下,着眼未来,本着继承和创新的精神,走出新路子,找到新动力,为新的发展议程提供更大推动力,拿出更有效的方案,采取更积极行动。
英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(11)
英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(11)(1~10/共20题)Part ⅠListen to the short passages and then decide whether the corresponding statements below are true or false. After hearing a short passage, blacken the circle of "True" on the answer sheet below if you think the statement is true, or blacken the circle for "False" if it is false. There are ten questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Play00:0010:16Volume第1题U. S. and Europe´s approach to foreign students is to westernize them in a way of educating future leaders.A.正确B.错误第2题As opioids ravage the U. S. , teen students show steady decline in use.A.正确B.错误第3题The top five members of the biggest venture capitalist company are entirely male.A.正确B.错误第4题Environmental toxins cause many girls to develop breast cancer at an earlier age.A.正确B.错误第5题As an art form, movie is not as popular and lucrative as before.A.正确B.错误第6题Gratitude has a positive relationship with emotions and social lives.A.正确B.错误第7题When employers forbid paid time off for illness, infectious workers spread disease.A.正确B.错误第8题People are more likely to listen to and be persuaded by attractive people.A.正确B.错误第9题The widespread use of the Internet contributes to the ease of distribution.A.正确B.错误第10题The brain has a special response to people you know.A.正确B.错误下一题(11~20/共20题)Part ⅠListen to the short passages and then decide whether the corresponding statements below are true or false. After hearing a short passage, blacken the circle of "True" on the answer sheet below if you think the statement is true, or blacken the circle for "False" if it is false. There are ten questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Play00:0005:17Volume第11题Wasting wood is a serious problem in conserving the resources, which are distributed unevenly and affected by other natural factors.A.正确B.错误第12题Russia´s well-developed dealer and logistics infrastructure indicate that economic growth can improve car sales.A.正确B.错误第13题The government turns a blind eye to the harsh reality that international students faced.A.正确B.错误第14题Amazon sold 200 million items more than the same period last year.A.正确B.错误第15题The bank put forward the policy to discourage the flow of capital on market.A.正确B.错误第16题Visas are necessary but impose a burden on the tourists.A.正确B.错误第17题Apple´s iBeacon is developed by Australian company, which cooperates with GPS well.A.正确B.错误第18题Researchers found that all the creatures have cells to identify where they are.A.正确B.错误第19题Empathy is good, but it would misguide us when making decisions.A.正确B.错误第20题Making a definition of the business model is the key step to disseminate the vision of the business.A.正确B.错误上一题下一题(21~30/共20题)Part ⅡListen to the following short passages and then choose one of the answers that best fits the meaning of each passage by blackening the corresponding circle. There are ten passages in this part of the test, with one question each, which carries two points.Play00:0015:30Volume第21题What is the possible reason that some foods promote the brain performance?A.These foods may change sleep patterns.B.These foods can affect physical activity.C.These foods may influence genetic behavior.D.These foods transport more oxygen to the brain.第22题What is the passage mainly about?A.We need to change our fridge.B.We need to conserve energy.C.Sustainable development is challenged.D.The atmosphere is polluted.第23题Which of the following can be called a good diet?A.Foods without artificial flavors.B.Foods with appealing colors.C.Foods without additives.D.Foods without much processing.第24题What is the main idea of the passage?A.There is connection between mood and longevity.B.There isn´t connection between mood and longevity.C.There is connection between mood and health.D.There is connection between happiness and longevity.Daily fantasy sports is regarded by Nevada as______.A.an unlawful gamblingB.a game of skillC.a form of gamblingD.a potential industry第26题Why do Americans travel to foreign countries for medical purposes?A.Because they can earn money while traveling.B.Because they can save money in this way.C.Because foreign countries provide better services.D.Because foreign countries have better sceneries.第27题What´s the main idea of the passage?A.Reviewing your resume.B.Preparing for your interview.C.Cutting out errors in your resume.D.Creating your resume.第28题What can be inferred from the passage?A.Small-ticket items used to be more expensive.B.Consumers are spending more on big-ticket items.C.Software and computer equipment are big-ticket items.D.Sales of small-ticket items are up recently.第29题What can we infer about Shakespeare´s plays?A.They reflect local issues.B.They are timeless.C.They are about history.D.They are ubiquitous.第30题What dominated the intellectual climate of the last decades of the Qing dynasty?A.The culture of skepticism.B.The value of Confucianism.C.The Western style.D.The imperial ideology.上一题下一题(31~40/共20题)Part ⅡListen to the following short passages and then choose one of the answers that best fits the meaning of each passage by blackening the corresponding circle. There are ten passages in this part of the test, with one question each, which carries two points.Play00:0007:15VolumeWhat is the problem with photography of Africa?A.Africa is the best choice for photographers.B.The African photographers are fewer than before.C.The non-African photographers are better than African ones.D.African beauty is mostly taken by non-African photographers.第32题What can be inferred from the passage?A.Malaria has been totally under control.B.Transmission indoors cannot be cut off.C.The number of patients has decreased.D.Malaria has not led to death.第33题What can be inferred from the passage?A.The reform on education is on the way.B.Students cannot handle their school life.C.The educators help students overcome difficulties.D.Researchers cooperate with the school for good management.第34题What can be learned from the guidelines?A.The guidelines are made by the manufacturers.B.The guidelines offer the favorable prices for cooperating retailers.C.The guidelines safeguard the popularity of the product.D.The guidelines are free for cooperating retailers.第35题Why did Dr. Slavin make a new program?A.For his research.B.For higher grades.C.For relieving the pressure.D.For his classes.第36题How many students suffered from the depression?A.2100.B.54% of students.C.80.D.67% of students.第37题Which of the following is true about the passage?A.Only a very small fraction of jobs can be totally automated.B.More than 50% of jobs can be done by machines.C.Manufacturing can be done by robots.D.Highly educated workers cannot be replaced.第38题Why did Verganti devise a process?A.For new assessment criteria.B.For crowd-sourcing.C.For thinking design.D.For catching opportunities.第39题Which of the following is NOT true ?A.Dementia is related to the life expectancy.B.People live longer than before in China.C.Obesity leads to dementia.D.Drinking increases the risk of dementia.第40题Which of the following is NOT true about the breeding programs?A.It kills the pests and pathogens.B.It improves the yields.C.It facilitates the harvest.D.It is free from genetic engineering.上一题下一题(41~45/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:0002:17Volume第41题What is the main idea of the passage?A.People are coping with repeated terrorist attacks.B.The terrorists in France are Muslims.C.Traditions should be respected.D.Anti-terrorism is common ground of the world.第42题How many people were killed in Nice?A.86.B.87.C.130.D.131.第43题What was Sarkozy´s response to terrorism?A.Calling for the union.B.Highlighting the harmony.C.Alert on the Islamist threats.D.Keeping the nation secure.第44题Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Germany?A.There were 3 Isiamist attack.B.Anti-terrorism needs a lot of money.C.The government made the restriction of dual citizenship.D.Citizens should prepare adequate food and water.第45题What can be inferred from the passage?A.The cooperation among countries is of great importance.B.The politicians in France are responsible for the chaos.C.There is still a long way to go to solve the problem of terrorism.D.People should be taking care of themselves.上一题下一题(46~50/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:0002:23Volume第46题What doe the passage focus on?A.Aleppo´s architecture.B.Aleppo´s culture.C.Aleppo´s history.D.Aleppo´s goods.第47题Why was the Aleppo´s so important?A.It was near Africa.B.It was to the north of Eurasia.C.It was in the Middle East.D.It was on the Silk Road.第48题Which of the following is true about Aleppo in tenth century?A.It fell into different hands.B.It was in the most prosperous era.C.Most of people worshipped God.D.There existed many great poets.第49题What does the example of the Ottoman rulers intend to convey?A.The power of Turkish ruler.B.The wealthy merchant.C.The abundant culture.D.The glamour of Aleppo.第50题What can be inferred from the passage?A.Aleppo was a dreamland.B.Aleppo had no army.C.Aleppo left no traces in the book.D.There were mysteries about Aleppo.上一题下一题(51~55/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:00…Volume第51题What is social work in broad sense?A.Social work is a science.B.Social work is an art.C.Social work is an art and science.D.Social work is a human behavior.第52题People hold the following assumptions of social workers except______.A.social workers help peopleB.social workers help troubled childrenC.social workers help the poorD.social workers help the government第53题Which of the following is neglected by people?A.The objective of social work.B.The nature of social work.C.The knowledge social work needs.D.The skills social work needs.第54题What is the object of social work?A.Social problems and human behavior.B.Important social problems.C.People in need and people in trouble.D.A wide variety of client populations.第55题What is the passage mainly about?A.What is social work.B.Where social workers work.C.Misconceptions about social work.D.The settings of social work.上一题下一题(56~60/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:00…Volume第56题What does "turn the other cheek" imply?A.Tolerance.B.Respect.C.Hesitation.D.Motivation.第57题Lauren´s sad experience is cited to illustrate______.A.how terrible it is to be a housewifeB.why we give away our power to othersC.what we can expect a housewife to doD.why being nice is significant at home第58题How to avoid giving away your power?A.Tax on our mental strength.B.Set healthy boundaries.C.Be mean and disrespectful.D.Treat others poorly but peacefully.第59题Which of the following is practical to hold your power?A.Learn to say no.B.Do others a favor.C.Stop being afraid.D.Regulate your feelings.第60题What is the result of lacking emotional boundaries?A.You will have problematic personality.B.You will stand up for yourself.C.You will let others control your life.D.You will take over others´ power.上一题下一题(61~65/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answerthe questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:00…Volume第61题What does the passage mainly talk about?A.Adam Bosworth´s new technology.B.Johnny Appleseed´s contribution.C.Amazon and Google.D.Microsoft´s browser.第62题Who is Adam Bosworth?A.He works for Microsoft.B.He is a technology leader.C.He is a companion of Johnny Appleseed.D.He is retired.第63题What does the "data singularity" refers to?A.A sensor.B.A project.C.A clue.D.A car.第64题Which of the following is NOT true about what Adam is developing?A.Almost everything is equipped with devices and sensors.B.The information would be sent to the data centers by built-in wire.C.The information would be possessed by computer servers.D.The severs would sent back commands to sensors.第65题What can NOT be inferred from the data processing?A.It can bring about a lot of help.B.It should be conducted in a closed system.C.Machines can evolve in this process.D.The information is updated instantly.上一题下一题(1/1)Part ⅣListen to the following passage. Write a short English summary of around 150-200 words of what you have heard. You will hear the passage only ONCE and you will have 25 minutes to finish you English summary. This part of test carries 20 points. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to write your summary satisfactorily.Play00:00…Volume第66题3.上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1~10/共20题)Part ⅠListen to the short passages and then decide whether the corresponding statements below are true or false. After hearing a short passage, blacken the circle of "True" on the answer sheet below if you think the statement is true, or blacken the circle for "False" if it is false. There are ten questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Play00:0010:16Volume[听力原文]听力原文:The idea that educating future leaders from other nations will make them more Western has long guided the U. S. and Europe´s generous approach to foreign students of high and low parentage but not everyone thinks it works.第1题U. S. and Europe´s approach to foreign students is to westernize them in a way of educating future leaders.A.正确B.错误参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:解析:原文指出美国和欧洲都希望为别的国家培养领导人,以使这些国家更加西方化,这也是他们对留学生礼遇有加的原因。
CATTI三级笔译综合能力模拟题2020年(2)_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
CATTI三级笔译综合能力模拟题2020年(2)(总分100, 做题时间120分钟)Cloze TestAs someone who researches generational differences, I find one of the most frequent questions I'm asked is "What generation am I in?"If you were born before 1980, that's a relatively easy question to answer: the Silent Generation【C1】______ born between 1925 and 1945; baby boomers were born between 1946 and 1964; Gen X followed (born between 1965 and 1979).Next【C2】______ millennials, born after 1980. But where do millennials end, and when does the next generation begin? Until recently, I (and many others) thought the last millennial birth year would be 1999 — today's 18-year-olds.【C3】______, that changed a few years ago, when I started to【C4】______ big shifts in teens' behavior and【C5】______ in the yearly surveys of 11 million young people that I analyze for my research. Around 2010, teens started to spend their time【C6】______differently from the generations that【C7】______ them. Then, around 2012, sudden shifts in their psychological well-being began to appear. Together, these changes pointed to a generational cutoff around 1995, 【C8】______ meant that the kids of this new, post-millennial generation were already in college.These teens and young adults all have one thing in common: Their childhood or adolescence【C9】______ with the rise of the smartphone.A 2015 survey found that two out of three U.S. teens owned an iPhone. 【C10】______ this reason, I call them iGen, and as I explain in my new book "iGen: Why Today's Super-Connected Kids are Growing up Less Rebellious, More Tolerant, Less Happy — and Completely Unpreparedfor Adulthood", they're the first generation to spend their adolescence with a smartphone.What makes iGen different? Growing up with a smartphone has【C11】______ nearly every aspect of their lives. They spend so much time【C12】______ the internet, texting friends and on social media — in the large surveys I analyzed for the book, an average of about six hours per day — that they have less leisure time for【C13】______ else.That includes【C14】______ was once the favorite activity of most teens: 【C15】_____with their friends. Whether it's going to parties, shopping at the mall, watching movies or aimlessly【C16】______ around, iGen teens are participating in these social activities at a 【C17】______ lower rate than their millennial predecessors.iGen shows another pronounced break with millennials: Depression, anxiety, and loneliness have shot【C18】______ since 2012, withhappiness declining.The teen suicide rate increased【C19】______ more than 50 percent, 【C20】______ did the number of teens with clinical-level depression.SSS_FILL1.【C1】分值: 1答案:C此处the Silent Generation意思为“沉默的一代”,表示整体概念,相当于第三人称单数,且此处描述过去的事情,用was,答案为C。
翻译资格考试英语CATTI 三级笔译实务全真模拟题(附参考译文)
CATTI 三级笔译实务全真模拟题(附参考译文)Section 1: English-Chinese Translation (50 points)第一部分:英汉翻译(50分)Translate the following passage into Chinese.①In Aaron Walsh's course on Collaborative Computing at Boston College, students learn how to work in teams to program software. It's not an easy class, but Walsh sees his students only once at the start of the semester. After that, they work in a virtual 3-D world, which Walsh - a former video game programmer - helped design. Logging in via their PCs or laptops, the professor and students interact and work together as digital avatars - just like they would in programs like Second Life, using voice - over - Internet to talk or ask questions. The class is part of a fast - growing movement to apply state - of - the - art computer - game technology to U.S. college learning. Similar experiments have been conducted at Harvard, Amherst and MIT.②Long gone are the days when “online education” meant little more than digitized correspondence courses. Today it features videos and podcasts, blogs and live chats, Webcams and wikis, and online courses are becoming ever more popular. This fall, more than 4 million students in the United States will take at least one course online, says Frank Mayadas, an expert on education technology at the Sloan Foundation in New York. America's biggest online school, the University of Phoenix, has grown from 80,000 students in 2000 to 345,000 students today and is on track to reach 500,000 by 2010.③Already popular with universities, which see such programs a way to boost enrollment and revenue, and with students, who love the flexibility and the lower tuition costs, online learning has gotten another big boost from the high price of gas, Four out of five U.S. college students now commute to campus every day, and admissions officers say fuel costs have helped push up online enrollment by 100 percent at some colleges in the past year.④Many such programs are also shedding their second-class status. Elite U.S.colleges like MIT and Stanford have begun offering a growing number of degrees online, Stanford alone now boasts more than 50 different online master's programs, most of them in engineering and science, which have no physical classroom component but which Stanford claims are just as good as its on-campus offerings. A few schools, like the State University of New York and the University of Illinois, have abolished the separation of online from campus programs entirely, awarding the same degree for both. The next step: allowing students themselves to mix and match campus and online coursework at will.⑤Employers have been slow to catch on; while 83 percent of U.S. hiring managers said in a June survey that online degrees are more accepted today than five years ago, only 35 percent considered them equal to traditional degrees. Indeed, there is no good virtual replacement yet for hands -on study in subjects like physics, biology or anatomy, which require physical contact materials. Some educators are also skeptical, complaining about the for-profit nature of many online programs and the fact that they fail to replicate free-flowing conversations. “You lose something by not having human contact,” says Anita Levy of the American Association of University Professors.⑥Yet other experts argue that Web-based learning is actually closer to students’ future on-the-job realities. “Much business is now conducted online,” says Mayadas. “Education is mimicking the way we conduct business, communicate and exchange ideas today.”⑦The future of online learning, Mayadas says, lies in “blended”programs that combine faculty face time with the flexibility of online teaching. The move to such hybrids will be driven by students questioning why they should sit in lectures taking notes three times a week when they can go once and do the rest at their own pace online. Universities and colleges, for their part, like the fact that mixed programs allow them to cut down on physical classes, saving money and creating space for more students.⑧Blended programs will also go a long way toward meeting the critics who contend that digital learning will never replace the campus experience. By combiningface -to -face interaction with new online options in more powerful ways, these programs should offer the best of both worlds - rendering moot today's debate over whether virtual or in - person degrees are best.【参考译文】①艾伦·沃什在波士顿学院开设的“协同计算”课程教学生如何以团队形式编写软件这门课不简单,但沃什只在每学期开始时见学生一次,之后都在虚拟的3D 世界授课。
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(1)
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(1)(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:00…Volume第1题Some couples hire a wedding planner while many organize their wedding themselves.A.正确B.错误第2题If couples choose to have a religious ceremony, they can´t have a civil wedding.A.正确B.错误第3题Many ceremonies share common customs, such as the clothes of bride and groom.A.正确B.错误第4题The bride may wear a long white dress while the groom traditionally wears a tuxedo.A.正确B.错误第5题As a nation of immigrants, groups in America don´t mix customs and traditions.A.正确B.错误第6题At weddings, most people seldom hireA.正确B.错误第7题The places to hold the wedding ceremonies vary.D.J. s to play recorded dance music.A.正确B.错误第8题The celebration for a destination wedding often lasts two days.A.正确B.错误第9题The future newlywed can chose the favorite gifts in the stores, and let their friends and relatives choose to buy.A.正确B.错误第10题Some couples provide information on their own web sites to the people they invite.A.正确B.错误下一题(11~15/共10题)BPlay00:0000:51Volume第11题Under what circumstance, would he be a best news reporter?A.If he did not play computer games in office.B.If he did not play computer games with friends.C.If he abandoned computer games.D.If no new computer games came out.第12题When was Amanda Berry missing?A.At 17B.At 16C.At 13D.At 60第13题What does the speaker mean?A.Lifestyle habits become rooted when we are teenagers.B.Teenage life is less significant to one´s lifestyle.C.It is more likely to form lifestyle habits during grown-up years.D.We can not form our lifestyle habits when we are teenagers. 第14题What is the statement about?A.Illegal problems in clothing factories.B.Gender problem in clothing factories.C.Security problem in clothing factories.D.Adult labor problem in clothing factories.第15题What can we infer about the issue?A.The issue is no big deal.B.The issue is a domestic affair.C.The issue is not as important as what I think.D.The issue is serious.上一题下一题(16~20/共10题)BPlay00:0001:18Volume第16题How is the poetry?A.I like it very much.B.It´s fantastic.C.It´s not realistic.D.I don´t like it very much.第17题What does the speaker mean?A.Leo knows nothing about film.B.Leo knows well the power of film to reach people´s hearts and minds.C.Leo does not understand people´s hearts and mindsD.There is nothing to reach people´s hearts and minds.第18题Where does the speaker want to travel?A.Travel to the same sites that all tourists visit.B.Travel to those popular sites.C.Travel to the world´s most-visited sites.D.Travel to less popular sites.第19题What happens to young adults?A.They do not move from one place to another place.B.They lead to small scale migration.C.They seek employment in urban centers.D.They miss the extended family.第20题Which is NOT true about the traditional territory of the Poplar River First Nation?A.It is wild and rich.B.It is rich in timber and minerals.C.It includes the Yellowstone Park.D.It is undeveloped.上一题下一题(21~25/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第21题What played an important role in pushing cohabitation rates higher?A.Money.cation.C.Social value.D.The Great Recession.第22题Which of the following is NOT the reason why people choose not to marry?A.The price for the wedding is sometimes out of reach.B.Financial security is considered before marriage.C.Housing adds tremendous stress.cation influences their decision about marriage.第23题The connection between education and marriage has some effects. Which of the following is NOT one of them?A.Married couples with college degrees are unwilling to deliver babies.B.They wait longer to get married.C.They do not have enough money to get married.D.The money they earn is different between married couples with college degrees and unmarried couples without college degrees.第24题Who earned about twenty percent more than similar couples who only lived together?A.Married couples in thirty and forty-four with college degrees.B.Married couples in thirty and forty-four without college degrees.C.Married couples in thirty and fifty with college degrees.D.Married couples in thirty and fifty without college degrees.第25题Which of the following statement is NOT true?A.Marriage is becoming less common among people who did not go to college.B.More than half of adults are married, most of whom have college degrees.C.A major difference between couples who get married and couples who do not is money.D.Cohabitation rates decreased for in last year.上一题下一题(26~30/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:0003:30Volume第26题How many regions are involved in the international study?A.10B.8C.12D.2第27题What did the scientists from TUM do in the last two years?A.They studied the relationship between organic farming and farmland biodiversity.B.They took measures to support farmland biodiversity.C.They developed organic farming.D.They developed non-organic farming.第28题Which can be inferred from what the TUM´s professor said?A.His finding is true, whether the farm is on arable fields or not.B.His finding might be untrue if the farm is not on arable fields.C.His finding is also true if the farm is on arable fields.D.His finding is always true.第29题Why did the researches focus on small-scale subsistence farms in Uganda?A.To test grass-based cattle farms.B.To test olive farms.C.To make sure that the farming was non-organic.D.To make sure that the farming was organic.第30题Why did the author of this passage said that organic farming benefited the four taxonomic groups of plants, earthworms, spiders and bees?A.Because they are special creatures on farmland.B.Because they are rarely seen on farmland.C.Just because they are chosen as examples to represent the multitude of creatures.D.Just because they are the most frequently studied creatures living on farmland.上一题下一题(31~35/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:0003:14Volume第31题Which word can be used to describe economists´ attitude for Africa´s economic future?A.Disappointed.B.Concerned.C.optimistic.D.Indifferent.第32题Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the reason for Africa´s growth?A.Mineral wealth and oil resources.B.Manufacturing.C.Agricultural sector.D.Tourism.第33题According to the African Economic Outlook 2014 report, how much percent of Africa´s trade is made with North America?A.40%.B.25%.C.20%.D.12%.Which of the following statement is NOT correct?A.Africa´s largest trading partner is Europe.B.Many people believe that Africa´s economic development is promoted by mineral and oil resources.C.Clothing, leather, building material, farm tools are among Africa´s exports to other continents.D.Official development assistance is as important as ever for poor African countries.第35题What can we infer from this passage?A.Africa is likely to develop their own television sets, telephones and other mobile technology in the future.B.Africa´s economic growth will lack momentum in the next decade.C.High inflation, especially in energy and food prices, has undermined Africa´s economy for many years.D.African countries will gradually lose their competitive edge.上一题下一题(36~55/共20题)Part ⅢParts of the following text are missing. While listening to the tape, complete the passage by filling in each blank space with an appropriate word or words. There are 20 blanks, each carrying one point. You will hear the passage only once.Pla y00:00…VolumeIt has been argued that high rates of education are essential for countries to be able to achieve high levels of economic growth. Empirical analyses tend to support the theoretical__36__that poor countries should grow faster than rich countries because they can__37__cutting edge technologies already__38__by rich countries. However,__39__requires knowledgeable managers and engineers who are able to operate new machines or__40__borrowed from the leader in order to__41__through__42__. Therefore, a country´s ability to learn from the leader is a function of its stock of "human capital". Recent study of the determinants of aggregate__43__has stressed the importance of__44__economic institutions and the role of__45__.At the level of the individual, there is a large literature, generally related to the work of Jacob Mincer, on how earnings are related to the schooling and other human capital. This work has__46__a large number of studies, but is also__47__. The chief controversies__48__how to interpret__49__. Some students who have__50__a high potential for learning, by testing with a high intelligence quotient, may not achieve their full__51__potential, due to__52__.Economists Samuel Bowles and Herbert Gintis argued in 1976 that there was a__53__conflict in American schooling between the egalitarian goal of__54__and the inequalities implied by the__55__profitability of capitalist production on the other.第36题第37题第38题第39题第40题第42题第43题第44题第45题第46题第47题第48题第49题第50题第51题第52题第53题第54题第55题上一题下一题(1/1)Part ⅣPlay00:00…Volume第56题______________________上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:0003:03Volume[听力原文]June is considered the traditional start of the wedding season. Many couples organize their weddings themselves. But some hire a wedding planner to organize everything for them. Traditionally the bride´s parents pay for the wedding.Couples can have a religious ceremony. Or they can have a civil wedding before a judge or other public official. Or they can have both. The couple might also read special vows they have written for each other.Many ceremonies share common customs. For example, the bride may wear a long white dress and have a white veil over her face. The groom traditionally wears a tuxedo.America is known as a nation of immigrants. Each group brings its own wedding customs and traditions to the mix. But one tradition at most weddings is music. Many people hire D. J. s, disc jockeys, to play recorded dance music. A wedding might also have live music.Some couples want to get married in a famous place like Disneyland. Couples sometimes hold their wedding in a romantic place where they met. Or they choose a place that will not be too far for all the guests to travel. Or they hear about a beautiful place where many other people havegotten married.With a destination wedding, the celebration often lasts three days. The bride and groom invite a small group of guests to travel to some place special for the ceremony. Think of it as a wedding and honeymoon all in one.Thanks to the Internet, couples can make a lot of their wedding preparations online. The future newlyweds can go to stores and choose the gifts they would like to receive. Then their friends and relatives can choose what to buy according to a list on a wedding registry at each store. Some couples planning a wedding create their own Web sites so they can provide information to the people they invite.With all the planning that goes into some weddings, couples should remember one thing: their wedding is over quickly, but their feelings for each other have to last a lifetime.第1题Some couples hire a wedding planner while many organize their wedding themselves.A.正确B.错误参考答案: A 您的答案:未作答答案解析:根据原文“many couples organize their weddings themselves.But some hire a wedding planner to organize everything for them”,大多数夫妇自己筹办婚礼,有些请人帮忙策划,所以题干的信息正确。
口译三级实务模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)
口译三级实务模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Dialogue 2. English-Chinese Translation 3. Chinese-English TranslationPART 1 Dialogue (20 points, 10 minutes)Listen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or a short passage, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal and stop it at the signal. You may take notes while you are listening. You will hear the dialogue only ONCE. Now let’s begin.1.A:您好!怀特先生。
我叫夏征,是天明电机进口公司的副总经理。
虽然这是我们首次见面,但在过去的函电往来中,我经常见到您的名字,久仰了。
B: This is my first visit to the metropolis of Guangzhou and I’m deeply impressed by what I’ve seen here.A:您到这儿已经好几天了吧?去过哪些地方呢?B: Yes, I’ve been round the city, and seen some famous sites of historical interest. I enjoyed the visits very much, especially the visits to the museums.A:您这么喜欢我们的城市,真是太好了。
CATTI三级口译模拟试题
CATTI三级口译模拟试题【第一题】成品油定价机制改革迎来新突破。
国家发展改革委13日宣布,为国内汽柴油价格调整设定“地板价”和“天花板价”,同时宣布将国内汽柴油最高零售价格下调到位。
China has launched a new pricing system for fuel which sets up a price floor and ceiling. Under the system, the price floor is at 40 U.S. dollars a barrel and the price ceiling at 130 dollars.根据国家发改委公布的新成品油定价机制,国内油价调控上限为130美元,下限为40美元。
当国际油价高于每桶130美元时,国内汽、柴油最高零售价不提或少提;低于40美元时,汽、柴油零售价不降低;在40―130美元之间时,国内成品油价格按机制正常调整。
有关负责人表示,此次为油价调整设置“地板价”,主要是为了维持国内正常的原油生产,保证能源安全;同时也有利于促进节能减排和能源结构调整。
专家指出,设置“天花板”价格是为了维护消费者利益,而设置“地板价”是为了保证正常的.市场供应,这都是应对国际油价大幅波动所采取的必要措施。
发改委同时设立了风险准备金,主要用于节能减排、提升油品质量及保障石油供应安全等方面。
请结合原文翻译以下短语及句子:1、price floor2、price ceiling3、制定“地板价”或“天花板价”4、定价机制5、国际油价6、汽、柴油零售价7、节能减排8、维护消费者利益9、保证原油市场供应10、国际油价大幅波动11、准备金12、提升油品质量13、China has launched a new pricing system for fuel which sets up a price floor and ceiling. Under the system, the price floor is at 40 U.S. dollars a barrel and the price ceiling at 130 dollars.参考答案1、price floor 价格下限2、price ceiling 价格上限3、制定“地板价”或“天花板价” set a floor/ceiling for XXX price4、定价机制 pricing scheme5、国际油价 international oil prices6、汽、柴油零售价 retail price of gasoline and diesel7、节能减排 energy saving and emission reduction8、维护消费者利益 protect consumers' interests9、保证原油市场供应 safeguard oil supply10、国际油价大幅波动 violent fluctuations in international oil prices11、准备金 reserve fund12、提升油品质量 increase the quality of fuel13、China has launched a new pricing system for fuel which sets up a price floor and ceiling. Under the system, the price floor is at 40 U.S. dollars a barrel and the price ceiling at 130 dollars. 中国公布了新的油价机制,设定了40美元/桶的“地板价”和130美元/桶的“天花板价”。
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(19)
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(19)(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:00…Volume第1题Emma is my grandmother.A.TrueB.False第2题Emma seldom allowed my mother to go to parties.A.TrueB.False第3题One Halloween, Emma decided to punish my mother because she didn't go to school.A.TrueB.False第4题My mother was confined to her room for an entire year.A.TrueB.False第5题To punish her, Emma forbade my mother to eat.A.TrueB.False第6题At the age of fourteen, my mother found work and moved out of Emma's house.A.TrueB.False第7题My mother loved extracurricular athletics and drama.A.TrueB.False第8题I never received love, attention and guidance from my mother.A.TrueB.False第9题My mother didn't know how to care for her own home and children.A.TrueB.False第10题My mother took care of two kids for room, board and three dollars a week.A.TrueB.False下一题(11~20/共10题)BPlay00:00…Volume第11题Which of the following statements is true according to what you have heard?A.I will eat lunch very quickly.B.I will have lunch before the meeting.C.I will eat lunch at the meeting.D.I will eat lunch while jogging.第12题What did he do?A.He telephoned me.B.He picked up the phone.C.He put the receiver down.D.He put my hanger up.第13题When can I go to see her?A.On weekends.B.Whenever I want.C.Anytime except weekends.D.When she wants to see me.第14题Who is going to London?A.Mary.B.Susan and Mary.C.Susan.D.Neither Susan nor Mary.第15题Which of the following statements is tree about his friend?A.Writing exhausts his friend.B.His friend collects a lot of things to write.C.His friend always has enough material to write on.D.His friend is doing research to write a paper.第16题What is suggested for your investment?A.Distributing your money among different companies.B.Investigating the company before investment.C.Don't invest all your money.paring different companies before investment.第17题What did the person do during the vacation?A.Stayed at home.B.Exhausted myself.C.Hardly had any rest.D.Don't know.第18题What is said about the research paper?A.The paper came out as short as I expected.B.Actually the paper was long enough to cover it.C.The paper was short enough to present.D.The paper turned out better than I had expected.第19题Generally speaking, how many students fail this course?A.A few.B.Many.C.None.D.All.第20题How big is the house he moved in?A.As big as the old one.B.Twice as big as mine.C.As big as mine.D.Twice bigger than mine.上一题下一题(21~25/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第21题Where and when was my grandfather married?A.In Washington in 1885.B.In Washington in 1860.C.In Michigan in 1885.D.In Michigan in 1860.第22题When did I decide to find out about "Aunt Maggie"?A.Three years ago.B.When my father died.C.About 85 years after my correspondence with her.D.When i was nineteen.第23题How did I find L.Rarick?A.The telephone operator helped me.B.I got her name and number from the yellow book.C.I got her number from Charles.D.I got her address from my father.第24题When I reached L.Rarick, she was______.A.very suspiciousB.greatly surprisedC.embarrassedD.unhappy第25题Which of the following is not true about "Aunt Maggie"?A.Her name was Margaret Rarick.B.She was my grandfather's half sister.C.She kept her maiden name.D.She was L. Rarick's grandma.上一题下一题(26~30/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第26题What kind of people were early colonial newspapers designed for?A.Business people.B.Elite.C.Immigrants.D.People in the cities.第27题Which of the following did not contribute to the popularization of newspapers?A.New technology and compulsory education.B.Industrialization.C.Population growth.D.Urbanization.第28题When was the United States transformed into a truly industrial country?A.In the twentieth century.B.At the turn of the last century.C.During the Civil War.D.Between the end of the Civil War and the mm of the 20th century.第29题Which of the following are the two largest American wire services?A.Associated Press and United Press International.B.AFP and United Press International.C.Associated Press and Reuters.D.AFP and Associated Press.第30题According to the passage, which of the following is the most severely criticized function of the mass media?A.The function to influence.B.The watchdog function.C.The function to advertise.D.The function to inform.上一题下一题(31~35/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第31题What is the common opinion about age and work?A.Work gets a lot easier after the age of 40.B.Most of one's work is done before the age of 40.C.There isn't much work to do after the age of 40.D.Work gets more difficult after the age of 40.第32题What does the speaker think about age and work?A.Generally speaking, work gets much easier after 40.B.Generally speaking, work gets much harder after 40.C.Age and work are not correlated.D.He is undecided.第33题What should not be valued after one is 40?A.The ability to work long hours.B.Judgment.C.Professional skills.D.Experience.第34题According to this passage, what should you do after 40?A.Change your life style.B.Take things easy.C.Challenge the things you didn't do well before.D.Find out what you are good at.第35题What is the key to success in the speaker's opinion?A.Know your strengths.B.Learn the right style of life from others.C.Keep learning.D.Accept your limits.上一题下一题(36~55/共20题)Washington: The Bush administration has___36___for the first time that it may be willing to___37___a multinational force in Iraq to operate under the___38___of the United Nations as long as___39___by an American.The idea was described by Richard L.Armitage, the deputy secretary of state, as just"___40___" in discussions at the United Nations. It was first___41___publicly last week by Kofi Annan, the United Nations' secretary general.Mr. Armitage's remarks, made___42___to regional reporters and released by___43___today, represent___44___in course for the administration, which has until now insisted that all___45___matters in Iraq remain under total American control. Allowing the United Nations___46___would be intended to win the support of the Security Council for___47___authorizing the occupation of the country.In his remarks, Mr. Armitage___48___to discuss the plans___49___, saying, "I don't think it helps to___50___publicly fight now." But he described the arrangement under consideration as "a multinational force___51___"in which "the American would be the U.N. commander."On Monday, Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld was asked whether he could___52___American troops fighting___53___. His answer: "I think that's not going to happen." But he went on to rule out only___54___meaning by the United Nations, whose troops wear blue helmets over a peacekeeping force in Iraq.Play00:00…Volume第36题第37题第38题第39题第40题第41题第42题第43题第44题第45题第46题第47题第48题第49题第50题第51题第52题第53题第54题第55题上一题下一题(1/1)Part ⅣPlay00:00…Volume第56题Listen to the following passage. Write a short summary of around 150 words of what you have heard. This part of the test carries 30 points. You will hear the passage only once. You have 25 minutes to write your summary.______上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:0004:27Volume[听力原文]1-10My mother stayed in California for ten years. Her grandfather left her to his wife, Emma, a severe woman who wore black dresses and resented and ignored my mother. Emma discouraged visitors and rarely allowed my mother to attend parties or other functions. One Halloween, when she caught my mother trick-or-treating with school friends, Emma decided to confine her to her room for an entire year, except for the hours she was in school. She forbade my mother to eat at the kitchen table or linger in the front yard. This cruel punishment went on for months until Emma's sister came for a visit and put a stop to it. By the time my mother turned fourteen, she could no longer bear life in her grandmother's house. She found work as a mother's helper, caring for two young children in return for room, board and three dollars a week. She had little time for the extracurricular athletics and drama that she loved and no money for clothes. She washed the same blouse everyday to wear with her only skirt and, in colder weather, her only sweater. But for the first time, she lived in household where the father and mother gave their children the love, attention and guidance she had never received. My mother often told me that without that sojourn with a strong family, she would not have known how to care for her own home and children.第1题Emma is my grandmother.A.TrueB.False参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:理解推断。
英语翻译二级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(18)
英语翻译二级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(18)(1/2)Part ⅠInterpret the following passages from English into Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0004:05Volume第1题___________下一题(2/2)Part ⅠInterpret the following passages from English into Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0003:28Volume第2题___________上一题下一题(1/2)Part ⅡInterpret the following passages from Chinese into English. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0005:33Volume第3题___________上一题下一题(2/2)Part ⅡInterpret the following passages from Chinese into English. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0003:52Volume第4题___________上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1/2)Part ⅠInterpret the following passages from English into Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0004:05Volume[听力原文]下面你将听到的是一段有关美国银行在亚洲拓展金融业务的讲话。
CATTI三级口译训练题及答案
CATTI三级口译训练题及答案2017年CATTI三级口译训练题及答案请看《中国日报》的报道:The banks' NPL ratio increased by 0.04 percentage point to 1.04 percent during the same period, said the China Banking Regulatory Commission in an online statement published on Thursday.坏账就是“不良贷款”,也可以表达为bad loans。
分析人士表示,在经济增长速度放缓的情况下,坏账是不可避免的,不过目前的.金融风险还是“可控的”。
数据显示,银行平均的资本利润率同比下降了0.21%。
为了防范风险,商业银行已经大幅提高了贷款减值准备金,同时加紧注销不良贷款。
请翻译以下词组及句子:1、NPL ratio2、NPL(Nonperforming loans)3、rate of return on capital4、loan impairment reserves5、writing off bad loans6、The banks' NPL ratio increased by 0.04 percentage point to 1.04 percent during the same period, said the China Banking Regulatory Commission in an online statement published on Thursday.答案1、NPL ratio就是坏账率2、NPL(Nonperforming loans)“不良贷款”或“坏账”(bad loans)3、rate of return on capital 资本利润率4、loan impairment reserves 贷款减值准备金5、writing off bad loans 注销不良贷款6、The banks' NPL ratio increased by 0.04 percentage point to 1.04 percent during the same period, said the China Banking Regulatory Commission in an online statement published on Thursday.中国银监会周四在网上发布的声明称,银行的坏账率在此期间升至1.04%,增加了0.04%。
英语三级口译综合能力模拟试题及详解(二)【圣才出品】
英语三级口译综合能力模拟试题及详解(二)Part IA. Listen to the following passage and then decide whether the statements below are true or false. After hearing a short passage, blacken the letter “A” on the Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET if you think the statement is true, or the letter “B” if you think it is false. There are 10 statements in this part of the test, 1 point for each statement. You will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording, you will have 2 minutes to finish this part.1. For the past two decades, girls have always achieved higher scores than boys.2. The differences of scores between boys and girls are limited only to the US.3. Economic and culture factors contribute to the differences between boys and girls.4. The differences between male and female brains are the major causes of the scores between boys and girls.5. Girls are better able to learn a language than boys.6. T o improve girls’ performances in mat h, more male teachers are to be hired.7. Some people blame the poor performances of boys for not having enough male teachers at schools.8. It is unfair to force boys to sit quietly at their desks.9. Studying is not manly, so the boys are unwilling to study.10. The use of same-sex classrooms can help boys to compete with girls.【参考答案及解析】1.A 录音中提到“Boys have scored lower than girls on tests in the National Assessment of Educational Progress sin ce at least 1971”,意思是:至少自从1971年起男孩在全国教育进展评估的考试中的成绩就比女孩低。
英语翻译三级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(1)
英语翻译三级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(1)(1/1)Part ⅠListen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or short passage, interpret it into Chinese. You will hear the signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0002:33Volume第1题下面你将听到一段有关香港旅游的对话。
//A:你去过香港吗?那个叫作“东方之珠”的城市?//B: Not yet. A great pity. But you know, Hong Kong has a natural attraction to visitors like me. In particular the story of Suzie Wong and the legacy of superstars like Bruce Lee have long captured my curiosity. I´m dreaming to have a first hand experience of the mysteries of this city. // A:看起来你对香港知道的不少啊。
香港还有着购物天堂的美名呢。
九十年代中叶前,到港的游客人数十多年来一直保持每年两位数的增长。
//B: But I heard the Asian economic crisis then came, which must have reduced the level of regional travel. // A:是的。
catti二级英语模拟试题
catti二级英语模拟试题CATTI Second Level English Mock ExamIn today's globalized world, proficiency in English has become increasingly important. As such, the CATTI (China Accreditation Test for Translators and Interpreters) has gained recognition as a benchmark for language proficiency. This article will provide a simulated mock exam for CATTI Second Level English, focusing on various sections that assess reading comprehension, translation, and language use. Let's dive right in!Section 1: Reading ComprehensionIn this section, you will be presented with a series of passages and be required to answer questions based on the information provided. Pay close attention to details and make sure you grasp the main points of each passage before attempting to answer the questions.Passage 1: "The Impact of Technology on Education"In recent years, technology has revolutionized the education sector. Gone are the days of traditional blackboards; now, interactive whiteboards and online resources have taken their place. Students can access a vast amount of information at their fingertips, fostering independent learning and critical thinking skills.Passage 2: "The Importance of Emotional Intelligence in the Workplace"Emotional intelligence, often overlooked in the past, has been increasingly recognized as a crucial factor in professional success. Individuals who possess high emotional intelligence are able to manage theirown emotions effectively and understand others, leading to better team collaboration and enhanced productivity.Section 2: TranslationThis section tests your ability to accurately translate written text from Chinese to English or vice versa. It evaluates not only your linguistic skills but also your understanding of cultural nuances and context.Translation 1: Chinese to English请将以下中文句子翻译为英文:"这个项目需要在两个星期内完成,你认为我们能按时完成吗?"Translation 2: English to ChinesePlease translate the following English sentence into Chinese:"I enjoyed reading the novel and found the writing style to be captivating."Section 3: Language UseThis section examines your grasp of English grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure. It challenges your ability to choose appropriate words and phrases in specific contexts and to construct grammatically correct sentences.Sentence Transformation:Rewrite the following sentence using the word in bold. Do not change the meaning of the original sentence."Although she was tired, she persisted in her studies."Error Correction:Identify and correct the errors in the following sentence:"His advices were very helpful and I am grateful to him."Word Choice:Choose the most suitable word or phrase to complete the sentence:"I am _______ to announce that the company has achieved record profits this year."Section 4: Essay WritingIn this section, you will be required to write an essay on a given topic within a specified word limit. Take the time to plan your essay, ensuring a clear introduction, body paragraphs with supporting arguments, and a concise conclusion. Remember to check your grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure for accuracy.Essay Topic: "The Impact of Social Media on Society"In the past decade, social media has experienced exponential growth, transforming the way we communicate, interact, and share information. Discuss the positive and negative impacts of social media on society, providing examples and suggesting ways to mitigate potential drawbacks.In conclusion, the CATTI Second Level English exam is a comprehensive and challenging test that evaluates an individual's language proficiency. By familiarizing yourself with the format and content of theexam, you can better prepare yourself for success. Remember to practice regularly and seek feedback to continuously improve your English language skills. Good luck!。
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(13)
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(13)(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:0003:05Volume第1题For the past two decades, girls have always achieved high scores than boys.A.正确B.错误第2题The differences of scores between boys and girls are limited only to the US.A.正确B.错误第3题Economic and culture factors contribute to the differences between boys and girls.A.正确B.错误第4题The differences between male and female brains are the major causes of the scores between boys and girls.A.正确B.错误第5题Girls are better able to learn a language than boys.A.正确B.错误第6题To improve girls´ performances in math, more male teachers are to be hired.A.正确B.错误第7题Some people blame the poor performances of boys for not having enough male teachers at schools.A.正确B.错误第8题It is unfair to force boys to sit quietly at their desks.A.正确B.错误第9题Studying is not manly,, so the boys are unwilling to study.A.正确B.错误第10题The use of same-sex classrooms can help boys to compete with girls.A.正确B.错误下一题(11~15/共10题)BPlay00:0001:49Volume第11题Which of the following is true according to the speaker?A.There are some questions if we start over.B.We should do it again.C.It´s impossible to do it again.D.We should start over.第12题What does the speaker mean?A.He will follow the advice.B.He doesn´t get the advice.C.He wants to make sure of the figure.D.He will make up his own mind.第13题What does the speaker imply?A.Your food is special.B.Your food is nice.C.You are picky about food.D.You like some particular food.第14题Which of the following is true about him?A.He always makes mistakes.B.He is forty.C.He likes numbers about everything.D.He is overcritical.第15题Which of the following is true?A.I took the medicine away.B.The medicine is tasty.C.I like the medicine anyway.D.I ate the medicine.上一题下一题(16~20/共10题)BPlay00:0001:50Volume第16题Which is true about the speaker´s implication?A.I knew you have a key.B.I´m sorry I locked the door.C.I´m sorry I didn´t lock the door.D.I didn´t know you have a key.第17题What does the speaker mean?A.We can have a far view here.B.We can have a good view here.C.We´ve got rather different views.D.Our views are not so different.第18题What is tree about the vacation?A.We wanted to take the vacation.B.We didn´t want to take the vacation.C.We could not take the vacation.D.We took the vacation.第19题Which of the following is tree about Susan?A.Susan was on a different way.B.Susan was on a different road.C.Susan dealt with it in a different way.D.Susan approached me in a different way.第20题What does the speaker suggest?A.The house is not worth buying.B.The cost of the house is low.C.The price of the house is not too high.D.The price of the house is worth it.上一题下一题(21~25/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第21题Long, long ago, people didn´t know what the Milky Way was, so they explained it ______.A.as we do todayB.as they imaginedC.as they studiedD.as the Bible says第22题In early Christian times, people thought the Milky Way to be an opening in the sky for ______. A.the servants of God to enter heavenB.the people on earth to have a look at the magnificent sight in itC.people on other stars to take a look at the beauty of itD.the Christian to go up to heaven第23题What does the galaxy look like?A.If you were above it and look down on it, it would look like a flat and round watch.B.If you looked at it from its edge, it would look like the Milky Way.C.If you looked at it from its inside, it would look like a large watch.D.If you looked up, it would look like a night sky.第24题For light ______, it takes about 27,000 years.A.from the earth to reach the sunB.from the sun to reach the earthC.from the middle point of the galaxy to reach the sunD.from the moon to reach the middle point of the galaxy第25题The galaxy turns ______like a wheel.A.round the sunB.from our positionC.from the middle pointD.round the middle point上一题下一题(26~30/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:0002:02Volume第26题For a long time people believe that ______.A.men and women have exactly the same brains in their headsB.men and women have quite different brains in their headsC.men are better at mathematics while women better at languagesD.men and women see the world around them in different ways第27题Generally speaking, men play ball games much better than women becauseA.men play ball games more often than womenB.men love ball games more than women doC.men´s hand and eye movements are quicker in responseD.men have a smaller number of nerves in their brains than women第28题When you pass information onto your brain, for a boy ______.A.you get more information than a girlB.you get less information than a girlC.you collect information faster than a girlD.you collect information more slowly than a girl第29题From the whole passage, we know that ______.A.men and women have exactly the same brains in their headsB.men and women have quite different brains in their headsC.men think of mathematical problems while women think of languagesD.men and women see the world around them in just the same way第30题Why is a woman better at learning foreign languages than a man?A.The area of the left side of a woman´s brain for language learning develops better than that of a man´s.B.The right side of a woman´s brain for language develops better than that of a man´s.C.The area of the left side of a woman´s brain for feelings develops better than that of a man´s.D.The area of the right side of a woman´s brain fit for seeing in the dark develops betterthan that of a man´s.上一题下一题(31~35/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第31题What would happen to some countries if tourism stopped?A.Their economies would be ruined.B.It would keep their economies going.C.There would be no more environmental pollution there.D.People have no chance to travel there.第32题A trip to the Himalayas is ______.fortable but expensiveB.hard but cheapfortable and cheapD.hard and expensive第33题Countries sometimes spoil their beauty spots because ______.A.they are too poor to build beautiful hotels on themB.they have to cut down trees to build hotels on themC.they have to sell them to borrow money from foreign banksD.they are lacking experience in building hotels第34题The profits from some hotels unfortunately go ______.A.to the local governmentB.into the country in which they have been builtC.abroadD.to the local inhabitants第35题The local people sometimes kill tourists when ______.A.the tourists are much richer than themselvesB.the tourists are robbedC.the tourists do not enjoy local customs and habitsD.the tourists resist attempts to rob them上一题下一题(36~55/共20题)Part ⅢParts of the following text are missing. While listening to the tape, complete the passage by filling in each blank space with an appropriate word or words. There are 20 blanks, each carrying one point. You will hear the passage only once.Play00:00…VolumeAfter its__36__to the__37__in 2001, China has taken steps towards opening up its__38__. As a condition for joining the WTO, China__39__itself to a__40__of trade liberalization, including the reduction of tariffs on cars and agricultural products. These tariffs reductions are both__41__and there is__42__for China to__43__at a faster pace.A__44__of__45__and a more rapid and profound reduction of import tariffs would__46__of those Chinese consumers who would__47__imported products at lower prices. Second, a higher__48__into China would take away much upward pressure on the Renminbi and provide a true and lasting__49__to solving current global__50__. Indeed, even a modest__51__in the opening-up process would go a long way towards solving the problem.The opening up of China´s markets to international competition should__52__deep reforms. Banks should be recapitalized, bad loans provisioned fully and state-owned companies´ runaway indebtedness__53__. Only when real progress in these areas is made should China begin to consider a reform to its__54__. Doing it any earlier would be highly__55__.第36题第37题第38题第39题第40题第41题第42题第43题第44题第45题第46题第47题第48题第49题第50题第51题第52题第53题第54题第55题上一题下一题(1/1)Part ⅣPlay00:00…Volume第56题Listen to the following passage. Write in English a short summary of around 150 words of what you have heard on the ANSWER SHEET. This part of the test carries 30 points. You will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording, you will have 25 minutes to finish this part.You may need to scribble a few notes to write your summary. ____________上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:0003:05Volume[听力原文]In April, the Manhattan Institute released its yearly study of graduation rates. The research group used information from 2003. The researchers found that 72 percent of girls successfully completed their high school education. That compared to 65 percent of boys. The newspaper Education Week noted earlier this year that, in some ways, what people are worried about now is really not new. Boys have scored lower than girls on tests in the National Assessment of Educational Progress since at least 1971.And the differences are not limited to the United States. Education Week noted the results of an international reading test in 2003. Fifteen-year-olds took the test in 41 countries. Girls scored higher than boys in almost every country. Differences between males and females are a continuing issue of fierce debate. Cultural and economic influences play an important part. But recent findings suggest that another part of the answer lies in differences between the male and female brains.These include differences in learning rates. As a result, some researchers say, boys may not be able to develop language and reading skills as well as girls do. The last time there was a lot of concern about differences in school, it was about girls, especially in math and science classes. Efforts to improve the situation for girls included hiring more female teachers. Yet some people think the opposite situation exists now. They say not enough male teachers is one reason why boys may not learn as well in class. Another explanation being heard involves the increased testing in American schools. Some people say schools are preparing for these important tests byforcing boys to sit quietly at their desks. They say this is unfair. Still others say that society is failing boys, by giving them the message that studying is not manly. And others say boys are failing in school because they become too interested in the girls in their classes. One attempt to solve problems like these is the use of same-sex classrooms.第1题For the past two decades, girls have always achieved high scores than boys.A.正确B.错误参考答案: A 您的答案:未作答答案解析:推理判断题。
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(20)
D.He prefers something else in the morning to a big breakfast.
第12题
What is the speaker's problem?
A.He knows nothing about engineering.
A.The populations of small towns increased rapidly.
B.Art critics in cities began to take notice of regionalism.
C.Some regionalist painters began a new art movement.
D.Because he wants to know about the assignment.
第14题
Which of the following statements is true about Sara?
A.She rarely makes mistakes.
B.She makes known what she thinks.
B.Because he simply couldn't understand.
C.Because he was thinking about something else.
D.Because he fell asleep.
第17题
What will the speaker probably do?
第19题
What does the speaker think of Kevin's haircut?
2022下半年翻译资格考试二级口译模拟题
2022下半年翻译资格考试二级口译模拟题“一分耕耘,一分收获。
”在自己的抱负道路上,多动脑筋,不断的思索,今日我给大家带来了翻译资格考试二级口译模拟题,盼望能够关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
翻译资格考试二级口译模拟题Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.Both language and culture are learned by children without special organized programs of instruction, but motivation to learn is very high since language is the most effective means for a child to obtain what he or she wants. If the learning of a new language begins before lower adolescence, one is likely to be able to speak such a language with complete naturalness, but if learned after upper adolescence some hangover of a mother-tongue feature is very likely to persist. But not only do languages exhibit such learning patterns, but so do cultural traits, for example, shaking hands, kissing, and embracing.Although many persons assume that languages exist in dictionaries and grammars, in fact they only exist in people’s heads. But this is equally true of cultural traits, which indicate clearly a person’s value system when crucial decisions need to be made before there is any time to think about alternatives, for example, diving into a flooding stream to rescue a drowning child.分析:① Both language and culture are learned by children without special organized programs of instruction, but motivation to learn is very high since language is the most effective means for a child to obtain (what heor she wants).译文1 :语言和文化学习,对儿童来说并不存在特定的程序和方案,但是由于语言是儿童得偿所愿最有效的方式,因而他们学语言的主观能动性是很高的。
CATTI三级口译复习题及答案
CATTI三级口译复习题及答案2017年CATTI三级口译复习题及答案【第一题】Beijing will begin a trial of discounted subway fares in nonrush hours at the end of this year, according to Beijing Subway on Tuesday.其实低峰时段,就是指高峰时段以外的时间。
北京地铁公司称,将在八通线(Batong Line)土桥至高碑店11座车站,以及昌平线(Changping Line)南邵至朱辛庄5座车站,试行工作日7:00前持一卡通刷卡进站票价7折优惠措施。
据悉,此项优惠措施是为鼓励乘客错峰出行,缓解北京轨道交通高峰拥挤状况而采取的'一项具体措施。
北京市地铁运营公司新闻发言人贾鹏介绍,地铁公司将在低峰优惠试行期间,定期对实施效果进行总结评估,根据评估结果确定试行期后是否继续实施。
为保证低峰优惠顺利实施,地铁公司已对所属线路自动售检票系统进行了一系列改造和测试。
此外,贾鹏还表示,从本月29日开始,新的CBTC信号系统正式投用,1号线、6号线、9号线、10号线的高峰最小行车间隔将缩短到2分钟,列车间隔真正进入“2分钟时代”。
此外,多条线路也将进一步提高运输能力。
请结合文意翻译以下词组及句子:1、高峰时段2、低峰时段3、低峰优惠票价4、工作日7:00前5、一卡通6、鼓励乘客错峰出行7、缓解北京轨道交通拥挤状况8、自动售检票系统9、CBTC信号系统10、行车间隔11、Beijing will begin a trial of discounted subway fares in nonrush hours at the end of this year, according to Beijing Subway on Tuesday.参考答案1、高峰时段 rush hours2、低峰时段 nonrush hours3、低峰优惠票价 discounted fares in nonrush hours4、工作日7:00前 before 7 am on workdays5、一卡通 integration of transportation card6、鼓励乘客错峰出行encouraging commuters to travel during nonrush hours7、缓解北京轨道交通拥挤状况 reducing crowds in Beijing's rail transport system8、自动售检票系统 automatic Fare Collection system9、CBTC信号系统 CBTC signal system10、行车间隔 train intervals11、Beijing will begin a trial of discounted subway fares in nonrush hours at the end of this year, according to Beijing Subway on Tuesday. 北京市地铁运营公司22日发布消息称,地铁低峰优惠票价将于今年年底在本市开展试点。
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CATTI口译经验总结
摘自谢强老师的总结文章
规律1:对话部分考社会热点内容,多与中西方文化交流有关
真题倒排:
2006年11月外国人看中国文化
2006年5月伦敦文化和中国春节
2005年11月姚明在美国NBA
2005年5月中国人和外国人对麦当劳不同的看法
2004年11月新一代居民身份证
2004年5月上海和上海世博会
2003年11月讨论世界地球日
复习建议:
这部分考试难度最低,不是考翻译,而是考察的学生的基本听力和口语的能力。
这20分是学生必须要抢的20分。
复习时要紧紧扣住热门词汇和近期热门话题,对于中国和英美一些特有的背景词汇要特别突击一下,比如这次考试出现的中国“古钱”,上次考试出现的“春联”,和更早考试出现的“麦当劳”。
考试根源:
中西方文化交流和冲突,以及社会关注的热点话题是一名外事工作者,在中低层次的口译工作中必然面临的工作内容,这就是以实用为原则的人事部考试出这种题材的原因。
规律2:英译汉部分考大会发言,多为大会的基调发言。
真题倒排:
2006年11月中国在世界舞台上的崛起
2006年5月环境保护和自然资源
2005年11月全球气候变暖
2005年5月亚洲的价值与繁荣
2004年11月科学、信息和社会
2004年5月介绍艾滋病
2003年11月英国王妃戴安娜的新闻
复习建议:
最早的考试可以忽略不计,戴安娜为新闻体,艾滋病过于专业,因此最近5次考试再也没有重复过这样的题型。
因此,复习时应该紧紧扣住大会英语,背记有关大会英语的词汇和高频句子。
人事部指定教材的英译汉内容基本都是大会的演讲,尤其是外国人来到中国参加各种大会的演讲,以及世界重大会议的基调发言,广大同学应用听译-视译-听译的办法复习,相信指定教材对考试的指向性。
不要过分偏离教材,按照自己的想象复习。
考试时的策略是,这40分拿到一半就是胜利,把标准调低一点,努力坚持,不要被不会的东西吓住,从而产生放弃的心理,或彻底地胡说八道。
考试根源:
人事部三级口译考试是为社会提供职业的口译员,尤其是在各种会议上从事交替传译工作的口译员,因此其英译汉的题型必然以大会的背景为依托。
但毕竟只是三级,所以内容不可能过于专业和深奥,只能选择相对泛泛的内容,也就是用相对严肃的词汇讲大而空的内容,这正是会议基调发言的特点。
对话部分考题针对一般性外事活动中的听说能力,英译汉部分则是针对具体会议中的口译能力。
口译员基本不会坐在电视边翻译新闻,所以戴安娜那样的题目不会再出了。
换句话说,复习时不可把太多注意力放在新闻听力方面,因为这不是口译的话题和题材。
规律3:汉译英部分考外交式的严肃讲话,或介绍中国政策和特色。
真题倒排:
2006年11月北京市新春致词
2006年5月香港和香港经济
2005年11月介绍秦始皇兵马俑
2005年5月新加坡和新加坡经济
2004年11月亚洲经济和中国经济
2004年5月中英外交关系
2003年11月中美外交关系
复习建议:
这部分的内容最为稳定,复习时抓住指定教材中大而空的汉译英内容,因为口译书上的汉译英部分都是中国的领导在重大场合或重要时刻对外国人的讲话,以上每一次考试都有教材的影子。
考试时要从这里拿走30分以上,因为汉译英的要求会相对较低,大体说出意思就行,这毕竟是三级考试,不必在语言的细枝末节方面或所谓的“地道”方面太计较。
考试根源:
口译译员在实际工作中的任务就是站在中国的领导旁边,向外国人介绍中国的政策、国情或有中国特色的事物,或在领导发表冠冕堂皇的外事讲话时进行视译或交替传译。
规律4:汉译英部分的间隔短于英译汉,因为英译汉只要听懂了就说的出来,中国人说中国话不存在速度问题;而中国人讲英语时速度会慢下来,所以这部分要快说,关键是熟练,考前也要进行必要的训练。
规律5:考试的英文朗读为英国人,学生要有针对性地适应英音。
规律6:数字的翻译是口译基础,每一次考试都会涉及,虽然相关内容不多,但对准确性的要求是百分之百,考前要从英译汉、汉译英两方面有针对性地结合句子、段落进行快速听说练习。
综上所述,人事部的考试是实用翻译派的代表性考试,其出题的依托都是一名中级的口译员实际会面对的情况,其判定你分数的标准也是社会的标准,实战的标准。
我觉得,因为大多数学习者都是学生,不了解口译的实战性,在复习时容易偏离正轨,所以大家应该把握住人事部的这个思路,认真结合其真题和指定教材复习,具体复习方法的建议在以下文章中。
相信你自己,只要复习对路,抓住窍门,这个考试完全可以通过。
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英语二级笔译考生存在的主要问题如下:
1、考生英文水平较高,但中文水平比较低;意思理解,但表达不清;错字太多,甚至望文生义;
2、对细节的理解和表达欠缺,译文缺乏文采;胡译、乱译、编译现象严重;译文翻译味太浓;
3、知识面窄,语言基本功有待加强;
4、翻译实践缺乏。
本次英语三级笔译考生存在的主要问题如下:
1、翻译数字时,中文数字和阿拉伯数字混合使用,例如:七月8日,12月二十六日;。