中考英语易错题集锦

中考英语易错题集锦(一)

1. –Could you tell them ______?

–Of course, she lives in Shanghai Road.

A. where Lily lives

B. where Lily lived

C. where did Lily live

D. where to live in

【解析】A。易错选为B，不能一看到could就认为是过去时，could在此表达的是委婉语气，为情态动词用法。

2. He hasn’t heard from his friend ______ last month.

A. since

B. by the end of

C. for

D. until

【解析】A。易错选为D，not until应与过去的某种时态搭配，而现在完成时是现在时。拓展：hear from 收到来信；hear of 听说。

3. Don’t throw waste paper on the ground. Please ______.

A. pick them up

B. pick up them

C. pick it up

D. pick up it

【解析】C。首先，waste paper是不可数名词，应该用it来替代，另外，pick up sth与pick it/them up 的形式也要关注。

4. Neither he nor you is good at English. (×)

Neither he nor you are good at English. (√)

【解析】就近原则不要忘，常考词有either… or…, neither… nor…, not only …, but also…等。

5. I can’t help ______ the house this afternoon, for I need to finish my homework.

A. sweeping

B. sweep

C. swept

D. with sweep 【解析】B。易错选A, can’t help doing 表示情不自禁，还是要注意句意。

6. The lift is used to ______ up and down every day.

A. going

B. went

C. go

D. gone

【解析】C。易错选A。思维定式是中考英语容易出现的问题，be used to doing 是习惯于，而此句中use就是普通的行为动词“用作”。

7. My pen ______ better than yours. I may lend it to you.

A. is written

B. wrote

C. writes

D. is writing

【解析】C。易错选A。被动语态中的特殊情况还是要尤为注意，read, sell, write, lock这样的表示主语名词属性的动词是用主动表示被动的。

8. ______ my visit to France, I arrived ______Paris the first.

A. At, in

B. On, at

C. During, to

D. In, on

【解析】B。易错选A，学生的根据是巴黎是大地方所以应用介词in。但根据此题之意，巴黎是“我”访问法国的第一站而非目的地。在“我”的访问的行程中，巴黎只是旅途中的一个“点”，故宜用at。

9. You cannot imagine how much I ______ on this dress. Is it beautiful?

A. paid

B. took

C. cost

D. spent

【解析】D。本题考察四个表“花费”的动词辨析。主语为人，且和介词on搭配的动词是spend。pay for sth。

10. The population of the world in 20th century became very much ______ than that in the 19th century.

A. bigger

B. larger

C. greater

D. more

【解析】B。人口多少的形容词考查一直都是问题，人口多用large，人口少用small，形容number也是这个词，a large number of / a small number of。

中考易错题集锦（二）

1. 一张纸是a piece of paper；而papers是文件的意思。

2. 感叹句需要注意：比方说天气真好有两种说法，一种是What fine weather it is today! 因为what后边需要接的是名词词组，且weather是不可数名词；另一种说法是How fine the weather is!由于how后边必须接的是形容词副词。

3. 注意单复数：如果说一项三个月的计划，应该这样表达：a three-month plan；而如果说“你立刻我已经三个月了。”则应该如下表达：Three months has passed since you left me.

4. There is no enough ______ in the corner to put the table.

A. place

B. room

汉语中的“地方”有“地点”和“空间”两种概念，而英语中place是地点，room是空间，要区分开，选B。

5. Some people like to stay at home, but ______ like to go to the cinema.

A. another

B. other

C. others

D. other one

英语中的“其它”表达法：other people = others, 对应的是some people；而another“另一个”对应的是“一个”，是没有范围的。

6. –A latest magazine, please.

–Only one left. Would you like to have ______?

A. it

B. one

C. this

D. that

关于“it”与“one”的问题：one一个，表示有很多个，买其中一个就可以了，而it就是“它”，表示就剩下一个了，故选择A。

7. Japan is ______ the east of China.

A. in

B. to

C. on

D. at

解析：B。in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的。

8. –Must I finish it now? –No, you ______.

A. mustn’t

B. needn’t

C. can’t

D. shouldn’t

解析：B。must提问，回答肯定要must或者have to，否定的话用needn’t或don’t have to。因为mustn’t是禁止的意思。

9. –I called you last night but no one answered the phone.

–I ______ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.

A. have

B. had

C. was having

D. have had

解析：C。语境时态题；强调的是打电话的时刻正在做的事，故用的是过去进行时。