高中英语语法主谓一致专项练习

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高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题1. One-third of the area _____ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees _____ been planted. A. are; have B. is; has C. is; have D. are; has2. The number of teachers in our college _____ greatly increased last term.A number of teachers in this school _____ from the countryside.A. was; isB. was; areC. were; areD. were; is3. What _____ the population of China? One-third of the population _____ workers here.A. is; areB. are; areC. is; isD. are; is4. Not only he but also we _____ right. He as well as we _____ right.A. are; areB. are; isC. is; isD. is; are5. What he’d like _____ a digital watch. What he`d like _____ textbooks.A. are; areB. is; isC. is; areD. are; is6. He is one of the boys who _____ here on time. He is the only one of the boys who _____ here on time.A. has come; have comeB. have come; has comeC. has come; has comeD. have come; have come7. Either you or he _____ interested in playing chess. _____ you or he fond of music at present?A. are; AreB. is; AreC. are; IsD. is; Is8. Many a professor _____ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists _____ studied animals and plants in the last two years.A. is; haveB. is; hasC. are; haveD. is; are9. A knife and a fork _____ on the table. A knife and fork _____ on the table.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are10. Her family _____ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family _____ dancing and singing when I came in last night.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were11. How and why Jack came to China _____ not known. When and where to build the new library _____ not been decided.A. is; hasB. are; hasC. is; haveD. are; have12. Now Tom together with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing13. Two hundred and fifty pounds _____ too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car.A. isB. areC. wereD. be14. All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term.A. areB. isC. wereD. was15. Soon after the earthquake, every man, woman and child _____ about it.A. were talkingB. was talkingC. talkD. talks16. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifths; areC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifths; is17. My friend and classmate Paul _____ motorcycles in his spare time.A. raceB. racesC. is racedD. is racing18. There _____ a pen, two pencils, and three books on the desk.A. areB. isC. hasD. have19. The factory, including its machines and buildings, _____ burnt last night.A. isB. areC. wereD. was20. Climbing hills _____ of great help to health.A. isB. areC. wereD. be21. Not the teacher but the students _____ excited.A. isB. hasC. areD. have22. The injured in the tsunami _____ good care of by some medical teams.A. is takenB. are being takenC. are takingD. is being taken23. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _____ all that I can spare to talk with you.A. areB. wasC. isD. were24. Each man and each woman _____ asked to help when the fire broke out.A. isB. wasC. areD. were25. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south; the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.A. are; isB. is; isC. is; areD. are; are答案及部分解析:1-5 CBABC 6-10 BBACB 11-15 ADAAB 16-20 DBBDA 21-25 CBCBD1. “分数或百分数+of the+名词或代词”作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于名词或代词的单、复数形式。

高三英语主谓一致单选题20题

高三英语主谓一致单选题20题

高三英语主谓一致单选题20题1. Not only the students but also the teacher often ______ sports in the morning.A. doB. doesC. is doingD. are doing答案:B。

本题考查“not only...but also...”的就近原则,“the teacher”是单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,A 选项“do”是动词原形,C 选项“is doing”是现在进行时,D 选项“are doing”是复数形式的现在进行时,均不符合,故选B。

2. The family ______ having dinner when the doorbell rang.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:D。

“The family”在这里指的是家庭成员,是复数概念,根据“when the doorbell rang”可知要用过去进行时,A 选项“is”是一般现在时的单数形式,B 选项“are”是一般现在时的复数形式,C 选项“was”是一般过去时的单数形式,均不符合,故选D。

3. Each of the students in our class ______ a dictionary.A. haveB. hasC. is havingD. are having答案:B。

“each of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,A 选项“have”是复数形式,C 选项“is having”是现在进行时,D 选项“are having”是复数形式的现在进行时,均不符合,故选B。

4. The number of the books in the library ______ large.A. areB. isC. haveD. has答案:B。

“the number of + 名词复数”表示“......的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,A 选项“are”是复数形式,C 选项“have”是“有”的意思,D 选项“has”虽然也是“有”的意思,但主语应该是人,均不符合,故选B。

高考英语主谓一致深化分析练习题20题(答案解析)

高考英语主谓一致深化分析练习题20题(答案解析)

高考英语主谓一致深化分析练习题20题(答案解析)1.Either your parents or your elder brother ______ to attend the meeting tomorrow.A.isB.areC.willD.be答案解析:A。

either...or...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。

这里靠近谓语动词的是your elder brother,是单数,所以用is。

2.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ looking forward to the holiday.A.isB.areC.willD.be答案解析:A。

not only...but also...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。

这里靠近谓语动词的是the teacher,是单数,所以用is。

3.The number of students in our school ______ increasing year by year.A.isC.willD.be答案解析:A。

the number of 表示“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数。

4.A number of students ______ playing basketball on the playground.A.isB.areC.willD.be答案解析:B。

a number of 表示“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用复数。

5.The family ______ watching TV together in the living room.A.isB.areC.willD.be答案解析:B。

family 在这里表示“家人”,是复数概念,所以谓语动词用are。

6.My family ______ a large one.A.isB.areD.be答案解析:A。

2024年高二英语主谓一致练习题30题

2024年高二英语主谓一致练习题30题

2024年高二英语主谓一致练习题30题1. The news of his success _____ spread quickly.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案:B。

“news”是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

选项 A 和D 是复数形式,不符合;选项C“is”后一般接形容词、名词等,不用于这种语境。

2. The works of Shakespeare _____ still widely read.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

“works”在这里表示作品,是可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数形式。

选项A 和C 是单数形式,不符合;选项D 是过去式,时态错误。

3. Physics _____ an important subject in high school.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。

“physics”(物理)是学科名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

选项 B 和 D 是复数形式,不符合;选项 C 是过去式,时态错误。

4. The cattle _____ grazing in the field.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

“cattle”是集合名词,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。

选项 A 和 C 是单数形式,不符合;选项 D 是过去式,时态错误。

5. The team of players _____ very excited about the upcoming match.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

“team”在这里指的是队员们,是集体名词,作主语时谓语动词根据语境可以用复数形式。

选项A 和C 是单数形式,不符合;选项D 是过去式,时态错误。

6. The furniture in the room _____ made of wood.A.isB.areC.was答案:A。

“furniture”是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

高一英语主谓一致特殊情况练习题30题(带答案)

高一英语主谓一致特殊情况练习题30题(带答案)

高一英语主谓一致特殊情况练习题30题(带答案)1. In the school football team, Tom, along with his teammates, ______ training every day.A. doB. doesC. is doingD. are doing答案解析:B。

当主语后面接along with连接的短语时,谓语动词的形式要与前面的主语保持一致,这里的主语是Tom,是第三人称单数,所以要用does。

选项A的do用于第一、二人称或复数主语;选项C和D是现在进行时,而原句表达的是一般情况,不是正在进行的动作,所以C和D错误。

2. At the family gathering, my mother, together with my aunts, ______ preparing a big dinner.A. beB. amC. isD. are答案解析:C。

主语my mother后面接together with连接的短语,谓语动词与my mother保持一致,my mother是第三人称单数,be动词用is。

选项A的be是原形,不能直接作谓语;选项B的am用于第一人称I;选项D的are用于复数主语。

3. In the class project, Mary, with her partners, ______ responsible for the research part.A. areB. wereC. isD. was答案解析:C。

主语Mary后面接with连接的短语,谓语要和Mary 一致,Mary是第三人称单数,这里描述的是一般情况,所以用is。

选项A用于复数主语;选项B是复数过去式,不符合主语单复数和时态要求;选项D是单数过去式,这里不是过去时态。

4. During the school concert, the singer, along with the band members, ______ to perform three songs.A. planB. plansC. is plannedD. are planned答案解析:B。

2024年高三英语主谓一致单选题20题

2024年高三英语主谓一致单选题20题

2024年高三英语主谓一致单选题20题1.Each of the books in the series on artificial intelligence _______ a unique perspective.A.haveB.hasC.are havingD.is having答案:B。

解析:“each of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

A 选项have 是复数形式;C 和 D 选项are having 和is having 是现在进行时,不符合此处的语境。

所以选B。

2.The team of scientists working on the new energy project _______ making great progress.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。

解析:“team”作为一个整体概念时,谓语动词用单数形式。

这里说的是这个团队正在取得巨大进步,用现在进行时不合适,所以排除C 和D。

B 选项are 是复数形式,不符合。

所以选A。

3.The class _______ discussing the latest environmental issues.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

解析:“class”在这里表示“班上的同学”,是复数概念,谓语动词用复数形式。

A 选项is 是单数形式;C 和D 选项was 和were 是过去式,不符合此处的语境。

所以选B。

4.A flock of birds _______ flying over the lake.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

解析:“a flock of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。

A 选项is 是单数形式;C 和D 选项was 和were 是过去式,不符合此处的语境。

所以选B。

5.The committee _______ divided on the issue.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

高二英语主谓一致单选题30题及答案

高二英语主谓一致单选题30题及答案

高二英语主谓一致单选题30题及答案1.Each of the books in the series on climate change ____ written by a renowned scientist.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。

本题考查主谓一致中“each of + 复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数。

选项B、D 为复数形式,可排除;题干中书籍是现在被描述,所以不用过去式,C 排除。

2.The team of researchers ____ currently working on a breakthrough project.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。

“the team of + 复数名词”强调的是整体,谓语动词用单数。

选项B、D 为复数形式,可排除;currently 表明是现在进行时,不用过去式,C 排除。

3.All the students in the class ____ excited about the upcoming field trip.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

“all the students”为复数主语,谓语动词用复数。

题干中“upcoming”表明是将来的事情,但excited 是现在的状态,所以不用过去式,C、D 排除。

4.Neither of the two novels ____ received positive reviews so far.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案:B。

“neither of + 复数名词”作主语,谓语动词用单数。

选项A、D 为复数形式,可排除;题干中“received”是实意动词,不用be 动词,C 排除。

5.Everyone in the auditorium ____ silent as the speaker began to talk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:C。

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致是英语语法中一个非常重要的概念,它指的是主语与谓语在人称和数上保持一致。

主谓一致错误是英语学习者常犯的错误之一。

为了帮助大家更好地掌握主谓一致,下面将提供一些练习题及答案。

练习题一:1. The dog (bark) loudly at the stranger.2. My brother (enjoy) playing basketball.3. The students (study) hard for the exam.4. She (has) a beautiful voice.5. The cat (sleep) peacefully on the couch.答案一:1. barks2. enjoys3. study4. has5. sleeps练习题二:1. The flowers (bloom) in spring.2. The baby (cry) loudly in the middle of the night.3. The birds (sing) sweetly in the morning.4. The children (play) happily in the park.5. The car (run) fast on the highway.答案二:1. bloom2. cries3. sing4. play5. runs练习题三:1. The book (belong) to me.2. The students (listen) attentively to the teacher.3. The trees (sway) in the wind.4. The computer (crash) suddenly.5. The birds (migrate) in the winter.答案三:1. belongs2. listen3. sway4. crashes5. migrate练习题四:1. The baby (laugh) happily.2. The sun (shine) brightly in the sky.3. The students (write) their essays.4. The water (boil) in the pot.5. The flowers (smell) fragrant.答案四:1. laughs2. shines3. write4. boils5. smell练习题五:1. The birds (build) a nest in the tree.2. The teacher (explain) the lesson to the students.3. The cat (purr) when it is happy.4. The car (break) down on the road.5. The children (jump) happily on the trampoline.答案五:1. build2. explains3. purrs4. breaks5. jump通过以上的练习题,希望大家能够更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则。

高二英语主谓一致单选题30题

高二英语主谓一致单选题30题

高二英语主谓一致单选题30题1. The number of students in our school ____ growing every year.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。

本题考查“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数。

选项B“are”用于主语是复数的情况;选项C“was”是过去式,与题干中的“every year”不符;选项D“were”也是过去式且用于复数主语。

2. A number of students ____ playing basketball on the playground now.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

“a number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。

选项A“is”用于主语是单数的情况;选项C“was”和选项D“were”是过去式,与题干中的“now”不符。

3. The team of players ____ very excited about winning the championship.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

“team”在这里表示“队员们”,是一个集体名词,强调个体时谓语动词用复数。

选项A“is”用于主语是单数的情况;选项C“was”和选项D“were”是过去式,不符合语境。

4. The news ____ very important.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。

“news”是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数。

选项B“are”用于主语是复数的情况;选项C“was”和选项D“were”是过去式,不符合语境。

5. The police ____ looking for the missing child.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

“police”是集体名词,在这里表示“警察们”,强调个体时谓语动词用复数。

高三英语主谓一致练习题40题

高三英语主谓一致练习题40题

高三英语主谓一致练习题40题1. The staff of the company, who have been working hard on a new project, ______ very excited about the upcoming launch.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

staff 作主语表示“全体职员”时,谓语动词用复数形式。

这里的who 引导的定语从句修饰staff,且句子时态为一般现在时,所以用are。

2. The team of scientists, united by a common goal, ______ made significant progress in their research.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案:B。

team 作主语时,如果强调个体成员,谓语动词用复数形式。

这里表示科学家团队的成员们取得了重大进展,所以用have。

3. A group of tourists, enjoying the beautiful scenery, ______ taking photos.A.isB.areD.were答案:B。

a group of + 名词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于名词的性质。

这里tourists 是复数名词,且句子时态为现在进行时,所以用are。

4. The committee, consisting of experts from different fields, ______ discussing the important issue.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。

committee 作主语表示“委员会成员”时,谓语动词用复数形式。

这里表示委员会成员们正在讨论重要问题,所以用are。

5. The flock of birds, flying in formation, ______ a beautiful sight.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。

高中语法专项练习单选100题-主谓一致-教师版

高中语法专项练习单选100题-主谓一致-教师版

高中语法专项练习单选100题—— 主谓一致养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

1. (2023·江苏省·月考试卷)I am watching TV while my mother ______.A. cooksB. cookingC. will cookD. is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:我妈妈做饭的时候我在看电视。

while在此处表示“某个动作正在进行的同时,另一个动作也在进行之中”;根据am watching可知,此处用现在进行时,结构是be+动词的-ing;第三人称单数my mother作主语,be动词用is。

故选D。

2. (2022·天津市·历年真题)Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane lastSunday.A. distributeB. distributedC. are distributedD. were distributed【答案】D【解析】句意:上周日飓风过后,食品和药品供给被分发给了所有居民。

分析句子结构可知,Food and medical supplies是句子的主语,是复数形式,与动词distribute“分发”为被动关系,故需要用被动语态be distributed;根据后文last Sunday“上周日”可知,句子需要用一般过去时态,故be动词要用were。

高考英语主谓一致练习题20题(带答案)

高考英语主谓一致练习题20题(带答案)

高考英语主谓一致练习题20题(带答案)1. In the library, there ____ a large number of books on various subjects.A. isB. areC. hasD. have答案解析:B。

本题考查的是存在句中的主谓一致。

“a large number of + 复数名词”表示“许多”,作主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式。

A选项“is”用于单数主语;C和D选项“has”和“have”表示“拥有”,这里是存在句,不是表示所属关系,所以不选。

2. Not only the students but also their teacher ____ going to the museum tomorrow.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案解析:A。

本题考查的是主谓一致中的就近原则。

“not only...but also...”连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。

在这个句子中,靠近谓语动词的主语是“their teacher”,是单数,再根据“tomorrow”可知是一般将来时,这里用“be going to”结构,所以选“is”。

B选项“are”用于复数主语;C和D选项“was”和“were”是一般过去时,不符合句子时态。

3. The number of people who ____ interested in this new product ____ increasing.A. are; isB. is; areC. are; areD. is; is答案解析:A。

“the number of + 复数名词”表示“……的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,所以第二个空填“is”;“who”引导的定语从句修饰“people”,“people”是复数,所以从句中的谓语动词用“are”。

B选项主谓一致判断错误;C选项两个空都错误;D选项第一个空错误。

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重要概念,指的是主语与谓语在人称和单复数上相匹配。

正确的主谓一致能够使句子更加准确,流畅,避免语法错误。

为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则,接下来将提供一些专项练习题,供大家练习和巩固相关知识。

1. Neither the cat nor the dogs _________ in the house.A) isB) areC) amD) be2. The book, together with several articles, _________ on the shelf.A) isB) areC) amD) be3. One of the girls _________ to the party last night.A) goB) goesC) went4. Each of the students _________ a laptop computer.A) haveB) hasC) hadD) having5. My brother, along with his friends, _________ playing football in the park.A) enjoyB) enjoysC) enjoyedD) enjoying6. The majority of the cake _________ eaten by the children.A) isB) areC) wasD) were7. Many a student _________ for the upcoming exam.A) studyC) studiedD) studying8. Not only the teachers but also the students _________ about the school trip.A) worryB) worriesC) worriedD) worrying9. The news _________ shocking to everyone.A) isB) areC) wasD) were10. One-third of the population _________ in the urban area.A) liveB) livesC) livedD) living答案及解析:1. A) is根据英语的主谓一致原则,当连接词neither...nor...连接两个单数名词时,谓语动词要与靠近它的主语保持一致。

2024年高考英语主谓一致深化练习题30题

2024年高考英语主谓一致深化练习题30题

2024年高考英语主谓一致深化练习题30题1. The team of scientists, along with their assistants, ______ working on a groundbreaking research project.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。

本题考查主谓一致中“就远原则”。

“along with”连接两个主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,这里前面的主语是“The team”,是单数,所以谓语动词用is。

2. A number of students ______ interested in the new English club.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:B。

“a number of”表示“许多”,后面接可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数形式are。

3. The group of tourists ______ excited to see the famous landmark.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:B。

“group”在这表示“一群人”,谓语动词与“tourists”保持一致,用are。

4. Each of the books on the shelf ______ carefully selected.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。

“each of + 复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数is。

5. None of the answers ______ completely correct.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。

“none of + 可数名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词可用单数也可用复数,但在正式文体中多用单数。

6. The news about the upcoming event ______ spreading quickly.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。

高中英语主谓一致单项选择题30题

高中英语主谓一致单项选择题30题

高中英语主谓一致单项选择题30题1. The class ______ having a math lesson now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A,The class 在这里表示“全班同学”,是一个整体,作主语时谓语动词用单数,根据now 可知用现在时,所以用is。

2. Not all the students in our class ______ fond of sports.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:B,Not all... 表示“并非所有的......”,是部分否定,主语是students,复数,所以用are。

3. Everyone in the room ______ very happy.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A,Everyone 作主语时,谓语动词用单数,这里没有明确的过去时间标志,用一般现在时is。

4. Some of the water ______ polluted.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A,Some of the water 表示“一些水”,water 是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数,这里陈述一般情况,用一般现在时is。

5. Neither of the girls ______ from Japan.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. coming答案:B,Neither of... 作主语时,谓语动词用单数,这里没有过去的时间标志,用一般现在时comes。

6. Neither his parents nor his sister ______ at home.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A,本题考查就近原则。

“neither...nor...”连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致,本题中靠近谓语动词的主语是“his sister”,是第三人称单数,所以用“is”。

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题高中英语主谓一致专项练习题主谓一致是英语语法中的重要部分,它要求主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。

掌握主谓一致的规则对于正确理解和使用英语语法至关重要。

下面是一些高中英语主谓一致的专项练习题,帮助大家加深对该知识点的理解。

1. The dog ___________ in the backyard every day.A. playB. playsC. playingD. played2. Neither John nor his friends ___________ to the party last night.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going3. One of the students ___________ a new car.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having4. The news ___________ on the radio just now.A. wasC. isD. are5. Each of the girls ___________ a present for her birthday.A. buyB. buysC. boughtD. buying6. My sister and I ___________ to the beach every summer.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going7. The book, as well as the pen, ___________ on the table.A. isB. areC. wasD. were8. The committee ___________ discussing the issue.A. isB. areC. was9. The teacher, along with her students, ___________ the school trip.A. is going onB. are going onC. was going onD. were going on10. Neither the cat nor the dogs ___________ in the house.A. isB. areC. wasD. were11. The box of chocolates ___________ on the kitchen counter.A. isB. areC. wasD. were12. The team captain, along with her players, ___________ for the championship.A. is competingB. are competingC. was competingD. were competing13. The boy, as well as his friends, ___________ excited about the school trip.B. areC. wasD. were14. Each of the students ___________ a different topic for their presentation.A. chooseB. choosesC. choseD. choosing15. The group of tourists ___________ to the museum every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案:1. B2. B3. B4. A5. B6. A7. A9. A10. B11. A12. B13. A14. B15. B通过以上的练习题,我们可以看出主谓一致的规则:1. 当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要加-s或-es。

主谓一致练习题及讲解高中

主谓一致练习题及讲解高中

主谓一致练习题及讲解高中### 主谓一致练习题及讲解在英语语法中,主谓一致是确保句子结构正确和意义清晰的关键。

以下是一些主谓一致的练习题,以及对每个题目的简要讲解。

#### 练习题1选择正确的动词形式填空:- The committee is/are meeting tomorrow to discuss the budget.讲解:委员会是一个集体名词,通常被视为单数,因此正确的动词形式是 "is"。

#### 练习题2用适当的动词形式填空:- The team plays/play soccer every weekend.讲解:尽管“team”指的是多个成员,但作为整体时,我们通常将其视为单数,因此使用 "plays"。

#### 练习题3填空:- One of the books on the shelf is/are interesting.讲解:当 "one of" 后面跟有复数名词时,主语是 "one",因此动词应该是单数形式 "is"。

#### 练习题4选择正确的动词形式:- My family enjoys/enjoy watching movies together.讲解:尽管 "family" 指的是多人,但作为整体时,它被视为单数,因此应该使用 "enjoys"。

#### 练习题5填空:- The number of students is/are large in this class.讲解:"The number of" 后面跟的名词是单数,因此动词应该是 "is"。

#### 练习题6选择正确的动词形式:- The police are/is searching for the suspect.讲解:"Police" 作为整体名词时,通常被视为单数,但当它指代多个警察个体时,可以被视为复数,这里根据语境,"police" 指代的是多个警察,因此使用 "are"。

高二英语主谓一致填空超级高级练习题30题

高二英语主谓一致填空超级高级练习题30题

高二英语主谓一致填空超级高级练习题30题1. The team of scientists, along with their assistants, __ currently working on a groundbreaking research project.A.isB.are答案:A。

“team”是集体名词,这里的“of scientists”只是修饰“team”,整个主语的核心是“team”,谓语动词与“team”保持一致,“team”为单数,所以用“is”。

选项B“are”错误是因为没有判断出主语的核心是单数名词“team”。

2. The audience at the concert __ enjoying the wonderful performance.A.isB.are答案:B。

“audience”是集体名词,这里强调观众们,谓语动词用复数。

如果“audience”强调整体概念,谓语动词用单数。

这里根据语境可知是观众们在欣赏表演,所以用“are”。

选项A“is”错误是因为没有理解这里“audience”表示复数的概念。

3. A group of students __ discussing the latest movie.A.isB.are答案:B。

“a group of + 名词复数”表示一群……,谓语动词与“students”保持一致,用复数“are”。

选项A“is”错误是因为没有判断出主语的核心是复数名词“students”。

4. The family __ having dinner together.A.isB.are答案:B。

“family”是集体名词,这里强调家人,谓语动词用复数。

如果“family”强调家庭这个整体,谓语动词用单数。

这里根据语境可知是家人在吃晚餐,所以用“are”。

选项A“is”错误是因为没有理解这里“family”表示复数的概念。

5. Some of the water __ spilled on the floor.A.hasB.have答案:A。

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案

主谓一致练习题及答案一、主谓一致练习题及答案在英语语法中,主谓一致是指主语和动词在人称和数上保持一致。

正确的主谓一致能够使句子通顺,表达准确。

下面是一些主谓一致的练习题及其答案,供大家练习和参考。

练习题一:从括号中选择正确的动词形式填空。

1. The book on the table (belong) to me.2. My brother and I (like) to play basketball.3. Sarah, together with her friends, (is) going to the party.4. The flowers in the garden (need) to be watered every day.5. Neither the students nor the teacher (has) seen the movie before.答案一:1. belongs2. like3. is4. need5. has练习题二:将括号中的动词改写成正确的形式。

1. Mark and his brother (enjoy) playing guitar.2. The cat that lives next door (meow) loudly at night.3. A pair of jeans (cost) a lot nowadays.4. His favorite books (are) all about adventure.5. The news about the accident (shock) everyone in the town.答案二:1. enjoy2. meows3. costs4. are5. shocks练习题三:根据句意,选择合适的动词填空。

1. The dog and the cat (chase, chases) each other in the backyard.2. Fifty dollars (is, are) too much for a T-shirt.3. The box of chocolates (is, are) on the kitchen counter.4. Neither of the boys (has, have) finished their homework yet.5. Each student (needs, need) to bring their own lunch.答案三:1. chase2. is3. is4. has5. needs练习题四:根据句意,选择正确的动词形式填空。

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案

高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案一、单选题1、Mrs. Smith, together with her children, _ going to the park.A. isB. areC. wereD. have答案:A2、The news _ very good to me.A. soundB. soundsC. is soundingD. have sounded答案:B3、Neither the teacher nor the students _ satisfied with the exam result.A. isB. areC. wereD. have been答案:B4、A number of students _ to take the English test next week.A. is goingB. are goingC. was goingD. have gone答案:B5、The committee _ to make a decision on the issue.A. needB. needsC. neededD. will need答案:B6、Not only the students but also the teacher _ the field trip.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. enjoyedD. have enjoyed答案:A7、The book, as well as the movie, _ worth reading/watching.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A8、The policeman _ the thief in the corner.A. catchB. catchesC. caughtD. has caught答案:C9、My friend and I _ planning to go to the beach tomorrow.A. amB. isC. areD. have been答案:C10、The number of people who _ the exhibition is beyond our expectation.A. visitB. visitsC. visitedD. have visited答案:A二、填空题1、He and I _ (be) going to the cinema this weekend.答案:are2、My mother, as well as my sister, _ (like) to watch TV after dinner.答案:likes3、Neither the teacher nor the students _ (know) the answer to the question.答案:know4、The committee _ (meet) every week to discuss the project.答案:meets5、The news _ (be) very shocking to me.答案:is6、The number of people who _ (attend) the conference has exceeded our expectation. 答案:have attended7、A majority of the students _ (prefer) to study at home rather than at school.答案:prefer8、The price of the product _ (has) increased by 20% in the past year.答案:has9、The company, together with its subsidiaries, _ (is) planning to expand its business.答案:is10、The development of science and technology _ (have) a great impact on people's daily life.答案:has填空题:The boy (run) _ every morning.Answer: runsMy friends (be) _ always helpful.Answer: areThe book, as well as the pen, (be) _ on the table.Answer: isThe girls (study) _ very hard for the exam.Answer: studyNeither the teacher nor the students (understand) _ the question.Answer: understandThe number of students who (pass) _ the exam is smaller than expected.Answer: have passedThe Smith family (enjoy) _ going on vacation every summer.Answer: enjoysThe committee (meet) _ every week to discuss important issues.Answer: meetsThe group of tourists (visit) _ many historical sites during their trip.Answer: visitedEach of the players (has) _ their own strengths and weaknesses.Answer: has一、单选题Neither of the two boys _ able to solve the math problem.A. isB. areC. wereD. haveThe group of tourists _ for the airport when they realized they had left their passports behind.A. was headingB. were headingC. is headingD. are headingThe book, as well as the movie adaptation, _ popular among teenagers.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenOne of the most important skills in life _ time management.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenThe sound of the waves _ very soothing.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenA large number of people _ expected to attend the music festival.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenThe company’s profits _ significantly since last year.A. has increasedB. have increasedC. is increasingD. are increasingThe committee _ not able to reach a decision on the proposal.A. wasB. wereC. isD. areThe team _ working hard to prepare for the upcoming competition.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenThe number of students in the class _ decreased since last semester.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are二、改错题下列每句话中可能有一个或多个错误,请指出错误并改正。

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高中英语语法主谓一致专项练习1. Every possible means ________ to prevent the pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used2. Each man and woman ________ the same rights.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. is having3. A library with five thousand books ________ to the nation as a gift.A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered4. Early to bed and early to rise ________ a man healthy, happy and wise.A. makingB. to makeC. makeD. makes5. ________of the land in that district ________ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are6. Not only I but also Daniel and Iris ________ fond of playing basketball.A. amB. isC. areD. was7. There ________ a pair of glasses on the desk. The glasses ________ made in New York.A. are; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; are8. Every man, woman and child ________ some history, enough at least, to survive in the world.A. knowsB. knowC. is knownD. are known9. ________ was wrong.A. Not the teacher but the studentsB. Both the students and the teacherC. Neither the teacher nor the studentsD. Not the students but the teacher10. --- ________ twenty dollars a big sum to her?--- I suppose so.A. Will beB. IsC. AreD. Were11. The young ________ the vital (充满生气) forces in our society.A. isB. has beenC. areD. have been12. Most of his savings ________ in the Xin Hua Bank.A. has been keptB. is being keptC. have keptD. have been kept13. Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons, ________ to go to university.A. hopeB. hopesC. hopingD. hoped14. How close parents are to their children ________ a deep effect on their children’s characters.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has15. There ________ more than one answer to your question.A. areB. isC. will haveD. has16. Many a student ________ the importance of learning a foreign language.A. have realizedB. has realizedC. have been realizedD. has been realized17. The number of articles published on smoking ________ amazing.A. isB. areC. wereD. have been18. The surroundings of his house ________ clean now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were19. The president, together with his assistants, ________.A. have arrivedB. are arrivingC. has been arrivedD. has arrived20. The public ________ generous in their contributions to the earthquake victims.A. isB. wasC. areD. has been21. The Smiths ________ their breakfast when the morning post came.A. hadB. has been havingC. are havingD. were having22. Her politics ________ neither conservative nor liberal.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been23. On the top of the mountain ________ a well-preserved temple with some stone figures inside it.A. haveB. hasC. standsD. lie24. After the earthquake, the injured ________ to the hospital in no time.A. has sentB. was sentC. were sentD. had been sent25. When and where we ________ the meeting ________ still a problem.A. have; areB. will have; isC. have; isD. will have; are26. Tom is the only one of the members who ________ to be promoted.A. is goingB. are goingC. has been goingD. have been going27. She is one of the few girls who ________ in the kindergarten.A. is well paidB. are well paidC. is paying wellD. are paying well28. Whisky and soda ________ his favorite drink.A. isB. areC. wereD. have been29. ________ is to attend our evening.A. Both the singer and the dancerB. Either the singer or dancersC. The singer or dancersD. The singer and dancer30. It’s none of your business. It is I who ________ to blame.A. areB. amC. isD. was31. No one except two students ________ the meeting.A. has been late forB. have been late forC. was late forD. were later for32. All but him and me ________ to the exhibition.A. am goingB. is goingC. are goingD. was going33. E-mail, as well as mobile phones, ________ an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play34. The rest of his life ________ in prison.A. has livedB. were spentC. was spentD. have lived35. Three fourths of the buildings ________ since the disaster happened..A. was destroyedB. have been destroyedC. were destroyedD. has been destroyed36. His brother rather than his parents ________ for the terrible accidents.A. are to be blamedB. is to blameC. are to blameD. is to be blamed。

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