(完整版)选修7unit5语法导学案

I remember the soldier,
told me not to tell anyone what I had seen. __________
根据汉语提示，完成句子：
1.
she had ever left her family.(这是她第一次离开家)
2.The teather recommended that we
(= which) I was born.
Is this the reason
(=
which) he refused our offer?
本节目标展示及讲解
一．非限制性定语从句
非限制性定语从句同主句的关系不十分密切，只是对先行词作附加或补充的说明，不起 限制的作用，如果省去，主句的意思仍然清楚完整。非限制性定语从句仅仅是对意思已经相 当明确的先行词加以补充说明，不起限制的作用。这类定从在书写时大多用逗号与主句分开。
5.I’m sorry I’ve taken up so much of your valuable time.( take up 意为
)
He
(从事写作) after graduation.
6. as far as sb is concerned
e.g:
(据我们所知),there is nothing to be concerned about.
小菜一碟---用适当的关系词完成句子并判断是限定性还是非限定性定语从句：
1. Here are the farmers. They discovered the underground city last month
Here are the farmers
discovered the underground city last month. __________
= __________________________________________________.
关系副词 when, where, why 的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构，例如：
There are occasions
(=on which) one must yield.
பைடு நூலகம்
Beijing is the place
关系副词引导的定语从句(关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。
二 非限制性定语从句应注意以下几点
（一）、非限制性定语从句通常不能用 that 引导。
1. I like the book, which was bought yesterday. 该句中 which_____(能/不能)用 that 替换。
2. She got so angry. I don’t know the reason.
-1-
（四）非限制性定语从句由“介词+关系代词”引导时，其中的关系代词不能用 as。
1. He bought the car for more than $20,000, with__________his father was angry.
The shortest way to do many things is to only one thing at a time a
靖远三中 高二英语导学案 选修 7 Unit5 审核：张立靖 主备：刘宝翠 魏邦翠
凝聚集体智慧，创建高效课堂
班级：
姓名：
时间：2015.04.10
B7u5 七、八课时 非限定性定语从句
先行词为________,在从句中做__________(成分)，关系词填________,(能/不能)用 as 替换， ______(能/不能)省略。 (五)在非限制性定语从句中，指人的关系代词作宾语时，只能用宾格 whom; 不能用 who 替 换，也不能省略。
1. Do you know Tom, whom we talked about?
简单句，句子缺主语或宾语应当填______代词如 it he 等。被______(句号/逗号)隔开且无连词
连接的情况下，其中有一个是定语从句，缺主语或宾语应当填_____________代词
本 节 目 标 训 练及检 测
活学活用---用适当的关系词完成句子
1 His movie won several awards at the film festival, ____was beyond his wildest dream. 2 Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of
14. I bought a car yesterday, ______ cost me a lot.
15. Xi’an, ______ I visited last year, is a nice old city.
16. The manager’s daughter, _______ name is Ann, gave me a patient smile
先行词为_________,在从句中做__________(成分)，关系词填______,(能/不能)用 that 替换， _______(能/不能)省略。
注：非限制性定语从句中关系代词在从句中作宾语，无论指人还是指物都不能省略。如 果先行词在定语从句中做主语或宾语，指人的主格只能用 who, 宾格只能用 whom，指物的只 能用 which., 所属关系仍然是 whose. 所有关系词都不能省略。
)
He has two sons, and both of ______are teachers. (
)
He has two sons, both of _______are teachers. (
)
归纳：________(句号/逗号)隔开的是两个简单句，逗号+并列连词如 and ,or ,but 等隔开的也是
凝聚集体智慧，创建高效课堂
班级：
姓名：
时间：2015.04.10
●关系代词 as\which 都可以指__________. ●都可在从句中做________语、________语、_________语 2.不同点
●as 引导的从句可位于主句_____、句______、句______，并有逗号和主句隔开；which 引导的定语从句，只可放在主句_____。
（三）非限制性定语从句置于句首时，不能用 which 引导。关系代词 as 引导非限制性定语从 句位置比较灵活，可以放主句前，也可以放主句后。
1. As I expected, he didn't believe me. 该句中 as____(能/不能)用 which 替换。
1）when, where, why
（二）非限制性定语从句不能用 why 引导, 要用 for which 代替 why。
1. I had told them the reason, for which I didn't attend the meeting. 该句中 for
which____(能/不能)用 why 替换。该句中 which_____(能/不能)用 that 替换。
●as 常用在一些固定结构中，如
as is well known, as we know, as we can see, as we expect。
as is often the case________________. as is expected_________________________ As we all know, he is a famous scientist.___________________________________ As is expected, he is a diligent boy. _______________________________________
I don’t know the reason
he got so angry. __________
3. St Petersburg is a very beautiful city. It was once called Leningrad.
教学目的： 1.让学生更加熟练地从本质上掌握限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。 2.让学生对各种形式的定语从句能做到灵活应用。
上节目标检测
St Petersburg is a very beautiful city，
__was once called Leningrad.
_________
4. I remember the soldier. He told me not to tell anyone what I had seen.
● 由 as, which 引导的非限定性定语从句，as 和 which 可代整个主句，相当于 and this 或
and that。As 一般放在句首，which 在句中。
六 非限制性定语从句 与并列句的区别
判断下面句子当中，应当填什么？
He has two sons. Both of_____ are teachers. (
三 as 和 which 引导的定语从句的区别
1.相同点 ●都可以引导__________性定语从句
The shortest way to do many things is to only one thing at a time a
靖远三中 高二英语导学案 选修 7 Unit5 审核：张立靖 主备：刘宝翠 魏邦翠
先行词为__________,在从句中做_______(成分)，关系词填_______,(能/不能)用 who 替换， ______(能/不能)省略。