六级考试完形填空考前强化练习(2)
大学英语六级完形填空试题考前冲刺附答案
大学英语六级完形填空试题考前冲刺附答案攀登科学文化的顶峰,就要冲破不利条件限制,利用生活所提供的有利条件,并去创造新的条件。
以下是为大家搜索的大学完形填空试题考前冲刺附答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!In today's world, insurance plays a vital role in the economic and social welfare of the entire population. The wish to guard against dangers to life and property is basic to human nature. By using various kinds of insurance,society has been able to reduce the effects of such hazards.Nowhere is insurance more important than in the management of a business. In many instances, losses in a small firm can mean the difference between growth and failure, vitality and stagnation (停滞).Very few small businesses have even a portion of the financial resources available to larger enterprises. Frequently, they must operate on a very slight margin if they hope to stay in business. And thus, they are particularly sensitive to unexpected losses.Without enough insurance, what happens to such a firm when the owner dies or is suddenly disabled? When a fire breaks out and destroys the firm's building or stock? When an employee is found to have stolen pany funds? When a customer is awarded a liability judgment for an aident? Too often, the business is forced to the wall, its futureoperations drastically curbed; sometimes, it is damaged beyond repair, its ability to continue pletely crushed.Almost always, a small businessman would find it impossible to handle the full burden of his potential risk. The amount of money he would have to set aside to cover possible losses would leave him nothing, or almost nothing, to run his business with. If loss were to our which he could repair by using his reserve fund, what assurance would he have that another loss—the same kind or different—might not our next week, next month? But then he would have no reserve fund and little likelihood of staying in business at all.26. This selection deals mainly with.A. the relation between insurance and societyB. aidents and lossesC. business failuresD. the importance of insurance to business27. In Paragraph 3, "forced to the wall" means "".A. driven to despairB. staying in a strong positionC. doing wellD. climbing up28. The author thinks that.A. aidents always happenB. a businessman should take risksC. businesses should have adequate insuranceD. insurance is a social welfare project29. Adequate insurance will do all of the following EXCEPT that it will.A. free some business fundsB. add to benefits for employeesC. relieve some management problemsD. provide for unexpected incidents30. The word "curbed" in Paragraph 3 is nearest in meaning to.A. checkedB. advancedC. expandedD. disturbed26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A。
大学生英语六级完形填空备考试题及答案
大学生英语六级完形填空备考试题及答案英语是现在世界上用的最多的一门语言,许多国家都在学英语和用英语,所以,学好了英语,出门就不怕沟通不方便了。
下面是作者为大家搜索整理的英语六级辅导训练,希望能给大家带来帮助!大学生英语六级完形填空备考试题及答案 1The productivity of Americans employed in private businesses has declined. The productivity of workers in countries such as Japan and Germany is increasing. American machine tools, on average, are old, relatively inefficient, and rapidly being obsolete, whereas those of our petitors overseas, in parison, are newer and more efficient. We are no longer the most productive workers in the world. We are no longer the leaders in industrial innovation (革新). We are an immensely wealthy nation of educated men and women who seem to have lost sight of the fact that everything—from the simplest necessities to the finest luxuries—must be produced through our own collective hard work. We have e to expect automatic increases in our collective standard of living, but we seem to have forgotten that these increases are possible only when our productivity continues to grow.One thing that must change is the rate at which we substitute capital equipment for human labor. Simply put, our labor force has increased at a far greater rate than has our stock of capital investment. We seem to have forgotten that our past productivity gains, to a large extent, were realized from substitutions of capital for human labor. Today, 3 times as many robots are listed as capital assets by Japanese firms as by United States firms.There is no doubt that robots will bee a mon sight in American factories. Representing a new generation of technology, robots will replace factory labor much as the farm tractor replaced the horse. Robot technology has much to offer. It offers higher levels of productivity and quality at lowercosts; in promises to free men and women from the dull, repetitious toil of the factory, it is likely to have an impact on society parable to that made by the growth of puter technology.21. The word "obsolete"(Para. 1) most probably means_______.A. weakB. oldC. newD. out of date22. The author is anxious about_______.A. his people no longer taking the lead in industrial innovationB. his country no longer being a wealthy nationC. his people forgetting to raise their productivityD. his country falling behind other industrial nations23. According to the author, in his country_______.A. the proportion of labor force to capital investment is quite lowB. the growth rate of labor force should be greater than that of capital investmentC. the productivity increases should be achieved by the increases of labor forceD. capital investment should have increased more rapidly than labor force24. So far as the influence on society is concerned, _______.A. robot technology seems to be much more promising than puter technologyB. puter technology has less to offer than robot technologyC. robot technology can be pared with puter technologyD. robot technology cannot be pared with puter technology25. The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to show that_______.A. robots will help increase labor productivityB. robots will rule American factoriesC. robots are cheaper than human laborersD. robots will finally replace humans in factories参考答案21. D 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A大学生英语六级完形填空备考试题及答案 2Women are also underrepresented in the administration and this is because there are so few women 11 professors. In 1985, Regent Beryl Milburn produced a report blasting the University of Texas System administration for not 12 women. The University was rated among the lowest for the system. In a 1587 update, Milburn 13 and praised the progress that was made and called for even more 14One of the positive results from her study was a system-wide program to inform women of available administrative jobs.College of munication Associate Dean, Patricia Witherspoon, said it is important that woman be 15 when it es to relocating if they want to 16 in the ranks.Although a woman may face a chilly 17 on campus, many times in order for her to succeed, she must rise above the problems around her and concentrate on her work.Until women make up a greater 18 of the senior positions in the University and all academia, inequalities will exist."Women need to spend their energies and time doing scholarly activities that are important here at the University. " Spirduso said. "If they do that they will be 19 in this system. If they spend their time in little groups mourning the sexual discrimination that they think exists here, they are 20 wasting valuable study time. "A. fullB. recalledC. improvementD. riseE. encouragingF. flexibleG. recognizedH. idlyI. ratioJ. persuadingK. movableL. possiblyM. successfulN. climateO. percentage答案:11. A 12. E 13. G 14. C 15. F 16. D 17. N 18. O 19. M 20. H大学生英语六级完形填空备考试题及答案 3As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and 1 the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly 2 that moment, the air-hostess 3 looked very pale, but was quite 4 quickly but almost in a whisper, she 5 everyone that the pilot had 6 and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines or at 7 how to drive a a moment?s 8 , a man got up and followed the hostesssintosthe pilots the pilot 9 , the man took his seat and listened carefully to the 10 instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport 11 plane was now dangerously close 12 the ground, but to everyones 13 , it soon began to man had to 14 the airport several times insgroupsto bee 15 with the controls of the plane. 16 the danger had not yet terrible 17 came when he had to 18 , the man guided the plane toward the shook violently 19 it touched the ground and then moved rapidly 20 the runway and after a long run it stoppedsafely.Cloze Test 251.【答案】A【解析】本句意为尽管乘客们都已经系好安全带,他们还是被突然向前抛去。
全国英语六级考试完形填空基础训练附答案
全国英语六级考试完形填空基础训练附答案全国英语六级考试完形填空基础训练附答案大学英语四六级考试即将到来了,考前进行针对性的练习对考生掌握知识点有很大的帮助,以下是小编收集整理的全国英语六级考试完形填空基础训练附答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
全国英语六级考试完形填空基础训练附答案篇1Directions:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 37 to 45 are based on the following passage.The typical preindustrial family not only had a good many children,but numerous other dependents as well—grandparents,uncles,aunts and cousins.Such “extended” families were suited for survival in slow paced 36societies.But such families are hard to__37___.They are immobile.Industrialism demanded masses of workers ready and able to move off the land in pursuit of jobs,and to move again whenever necessary.Thus the extended family 38 shed its excess weight and the so called “nuclear” family emerged—a stripped—down,portable family unit___39___0nly of parents and a small set of children.This new style of family, far more___40___than the traditional extended family,became the standard model in all the industrial countries.Super-industrialism,however, the next stage of ec0—technological development,___41___ even higher mobility.Thus we may expect many among the people of the future to carry the streamlining process,a step further by remaining children,cutting the family down to its more___42___components,a man and a woman.Two people,perhaps with matched careers,will prove more efficient at navigating through education and social status,through job changes and geographic relocations,than the ordinarily child—cluttered family.A___43___maybe the postponement of children,rather than childlessness.Men and women today are often torn in___44___between a commitment to career and a commitment to children.In the future,many___45___will side aside this problem by deferring the entire task of raising children until after retirement.参考答案36.【解析】J。
大学英语六级(完形填空)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级(完形填空)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有: 5. ClozePart V Cloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Icebergs are among nature’s most spectacular creations, and yet most people have never seen one. A vague air of mystery【C1】______them. They come into being —somewhere—in faraway, 【C2】______cold waters, amid thunderous noise and splashing【C3】______, which in most cases no one hears or sees. They exist only a short time【C4】______then slowly melt away just as unnoticed. They have been 【C5】______objects of sheerest beauty. Appearing in an endless【C6】______of shapes, they may be dazzlingly white, or they may be glassy blue,green or purple, stained【C7】______or in darker hues (色彩).They are graceful, stately, inspiring in calm, sunlit seas. But they are also called【C8】______and dangerous, and they are —in the night, in the fog, and in storms. 【C9】______in clear weather one is wise to stay a safe distance【C10】______from them. Most of their【C11】______is hidden below the water, so their underwater parts may extend out far【C12】______the visible top. Also, they may roll o-ver unexpectedly, churning (搅动) the water around them. Icebergs are parts of glaciers (冰川) that break off, drift into the water, float about 【C13】______, and finally waste away. Icebergs afloat today are【C14】______of snowflakes that have fallen over long ages of time. They【C15】______snows that drifted down hundreds or many thousands years ago. The snows fell in【C16】______regions and on cold mountains, where they wasted away only a little or not at all, and so collected to great depths over the years and centuries. 【C17】______each year’s snow accumulation lay on the surface, evaporation and melting caused the snowflakes slowly to lose their feathery points and become tiny grains of ice. When new snow fell on top of the old, it also【C18】______into ice grains. So blankets of snow and ice grains mounted layer upon layer and were of such great thickness that the weight of the upper layers【C19】______the lower ones. With time and pressure from above, the many small ice grains joined and changed to larger crystals, and eventually the deeper crystals merged【C20】______a solid mass of ice.1.【C1】A.envelopsB.curvesC.contrivesD.consolidates正确答案:A解析:动词辨义。
全国英语CET六级考试完型填空密训题及答案
全国英语CET六级考试完型填空密训题及答案全国英语CET六级考试完型填空密训题及答案The road of life is like a large river,because of the power of the currents,river courses appear unexpectedly where there is no flowing water.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的全国英语CET六级考试完型填空密训题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!If there was any time for American consumers to feel good, it would be this moment. Job growth is brisk. Paychecks are finally nudging up. And a surprise drop in gas prices has given the average (1) _______ an extra $700 a year.But six years after the end of the Great Recession, Americans are startlingly anxious about their economic (2) _______. They are sitting on their money in a way that suggests that the consumer psychology may have (3) _______ changed, with people less willing to spend than they were during other periods of economic prosperity.Government data released Friday showed that the economy (4) _______ at a 0.7 percent annual rate between January and March, in part because consumers pulled back on (5) _______. The disappointing numbers (6) _______ a steady clip of positive economic news that many analysts had used to suggest that the nation was on the verge of liftoff.Although the United States faces other headwinds (不利因素), the newfound prudence of American consumers has turned into the country's core economic dilemma. Some economists say that the recession caused a psychological (7) _______ deeper than initially appreciated, leaving Americans of all ages less willing to (8) _______ their money back into the economy in the form of vacations, clothing and nights out.It's a sharp contrast to the 1990s, when consumers spent (9) _______ as their wages rose robustly, and the 2000s, when Americans funded more lavish (浪费的) lifestyles with easy (10) _______ to credit cards and home-equity loans.A) illustrated B) access C) spending D) outstandingE) shrank F) prospects G) occupying H) householdI) covered J) interrupted K) fundamentally L) freelyM) trauma N) inject O) identical答案:1. H) household2. F) prospects3. K) fundamentally4. E) shrank5. C) spending6. J) interrupted7. M) trauma8. N) inject9. L) freely10. B) access。
英语六级完形填空备考练习题及答案
英语六级完形填空备考练习题及答案2017年英语六级完形填空备考练习题及答案I have never attended a large company's board meeting in my life, but I feel certain that the discussion often takes the following lines. The 11 of producing a new—for example—toothpaste would make 8 Op the decent price for it, so we will market it at £l. 20. It is not a bad toothpaste (not specially good either, but not bad) , and as people like to try new things it will sell well to start with; but the 12 of novelty soon fades, so sales will 13 . When that starts to happen we will reduce the price to £l. 15. And we will turn it into a bargain by printing 5p OFF all over it, whereupon people will rush to buy it even though it still costs about forty-three percent more than its 14 price.Sometimes it is not 5p OFF but lp OFF. What a shame to advertise lp OFF your soap or washing powder or dog food or whatever. Even the poorest old-age pensioner ought to regard this as an insult, but he doesn't. A bargain must not be 15 To be offered a "gift" of one penny is like being invited to dinner and offered one single pea (tastily cooked), and nothing else. Even if it represented a 16 reduction it would be an insult. Still, people say, one has to have washing powder (or whatever) and one might as well buy it a penny cheaper. When I was a boy in Hungary a man was 17 of murdering someone for the sake of one pengo, the equivalent of a shilling, and pleaded 18 The judge shouted 19 : "To kill a man for a shilling! What can you say in your 20 ?" The murderer replied: "A shilling here. . . a shilling there. . . " And that's what today's shopper says, too: "A penny here... a penny there. . . "A. missedB. defenseC. realD. costE. anxiouslyF. attractionG. fairH. expenseI. fallJ. angrilyK. dismissedL. accusedM. guiltyN. faultyO. security参考答案II. D 12. F 13. I 14. G 15. A 16. C 17. L 18. M 19. J。
2013年12月英语六级考试完形填空试题
2013年12⽉⼤学英语六级考试完形填空试题22013年12⽉⼤学英语六级考试完形填空试题2The mass media is a big part of our culture, yet it canalso be a helper, adviser and teacher to our younggeneration. The mass media affects the lives of ouryoung by acting as a(an) 1 for a number of institutionsand social contacts. In this way, it 2 a variety offunctions in human life.The time spent in front of the television screen is usuallyat the 3 of leisure: there is less time for games,amusement and rest. 4 by what is happening on the screen, children not onlyimitate what they see but directly 5 themselves with different characters. Americanshave been concerned about the 6 of violence in the media and its 7 harm tochildren and adolescents for at least forty years. During this period, new media 8 ,such as video games, cable television, music videos, and the Internet. As theycontinue to gain popularity, these media, 9 television, 10 public concern andresearch attention.Another large societal concern on our young generation 11 by the media, is bodyimage. 12 forces can influence body image positively or negatively. 13 one, societaland cultural norms and mass media marketing 14 our concepts of beauty. In themass media, the images of 15 beauty fill magazines and newspapers, 16 from ourtelevisions and entertain us 17 the movies. Even in advertising, the mass media 18 on accepted cultural values of thinness and fitness for commercial gain. Young adultsare presented with a 19 defined standard of attractiveness, a(n) 20 that carriesunrealistic physical expectations. 1.[A]alternative [B]preference[C]substitute [D]representative 2.[A]accomplishes[B]fulfills [C]provides [D]suffices 3.[A]risk [B]mercy [C]height [D]expense 4.[A]Absorbed [B]Attracted [C]Aroused [D]Addicted 5.[A]identify [B]recognize [C]unify [D]equate 6.[A]abundance [B]incidence [C]prevalence[D]recurrence 7.[A]disposed [B]hidden [C]implicit [D]potential 8.[A]merged [B]emerged [C]immerged [D]submerged 9.[A]apart from [B]much as [C]but for [D]along with 10.[A]promote [B]propel [C]prompt [D]prosper 11.[A]inspired [B]imposed [C]delivered [D]contributed 12.[A]External [B]Exterior [C]Explicit [D]Exposed 13.[A]As [B]At [C]For [D]In 14.[A]mark [B]effect [C]impact [D]shock 15.[A]generalized[B]regularized[C]standardized[D]categorized 16.[A]boom [B]bottom [C]brim [D]beam 17.[A]over [B]with [C]on [D]at 18.[A]play [B]take [C]profit [D]resort 19.[A]barely [B]carefully [C]narrowly [D]subjectively 20.[A]ideal [B]image [C]stereotype [D]criterion 6 1.【解析】[C] 语义衔接题。
大学英语六级考试备考训练题完型填空
大学英语六级考试备考训练题完型填空大学英语六级考试备考训练题完型填空如果不想在世界上虚度一生,那就要学习一辈子。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的'大学英语六级考试备考训练题完型填空,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!Plastics are materials which are softened by heat and set into lasting form when shaped in a mold. Some are natural; some are semi-synthetic(半合成的) , the result of chemical action on natural substance; some are synthetic, built up from the constituents of oil or coal. All are based on the chemistry of carbon, with its capacity for forming chains. The molecules that compose them (monomers) link together in the setting or curing(硫化) process to form chains (polymers) , which give plastics their flexible strength. Some plastics retain their ability to be softened and reshaped; like wax, they are thermoplastic. Others set permanently in the shapes they are given by heat and pressure; like eggs, they are thermosetting.From industrial beginnings in the nineteenth century, plastics have struggled through a hundred and twenty years of glory, failure, disrepute and suspicion on the slow road to public acceptance. Now, at last, one can positively say that plastics are appreciated and enjoyed for what they are; that they make modern life richer, more comfortable and convenient, and also more fun. Plastics are warm materials, sympathetic to the human touch, and their transformation into things that come into contact with human beings is entirely appropriate.The fact that there are plastic antiques comes as a shock to most people. How can a material that seems so essentially twentieth century, and one that is so much associated with cheap,disposable products, has a history at all? It is a young technology, and a great part of the fun of collecting plastics is that beautiful pieces of historical interest can still be found very cheaply.21. The word "sympathetic" in Paragraph 2 most probably means_______.A. harmfulB. agreeableC. pitifulD. sorry22. It can be concluded from this passage that_______.A. plastics are synthetic materialsB. plastics won public acceptance 120 years agoC. plastics are very harmful in modern lifeD. plastics are cheap as antiques23. Which of the following is essential to create any type of plastics? A. Carbon. B. Eggs.C. Oil.D. Coal.24. Plastics that harden into permanent shapes are called_______.A. chainedB. thermoplasticC. syntheticD. thermosetting25. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The Importance of Plastics in the Nineteenth Century.B. Why People Are Suspicious of Plastics.C. The Development of Plastics as a Modern Material.D. How Plastics Are Manufactured.参考答案21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C。
2023年大学英语六级完形填空试题与答案
大学英语六级完形填空试题10篇与答案PartV cloze (15 minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.参考答案及解析:Part Ⅴ Cloze62. C)。
【解析】连接词辨义。
在词组by the communities 62 it operates中,名词communicates后有主语it和谓语动词operates,因此判断该从句为定语从句。
而先行词在定语从句中作状语,即it operates in the communities,于是选择C)where。
63. D)。
【解析】考察固定搭配。
to...extent或者to the extent of...表达"达成...的限度",因此答案为D)。
in, within, on 均不能与extent搭配。
64. A)。
【解析】名词辨义。
由第一段我们得知,公司的公共形象,也就是来自社会各方面的对公司的关注,也即公司的大众吸引力。
所以,空格处应选择A)attraction。
attachment"附件,附加装置,配属";affection"友爱,爱情,爱慕";generalization "一般化,普遍化,概括,广义性"。
大学英语CET6完形填空考试训练题
大学英语CET6完形填空考试训练题大学英语CET6完形填空考试训练题英语是现在世界上用的`最多的一门语言,许多国家都在学英语和用英语,所以,学好了英语,出门就不怕沟通不方便了。
下面是小编为大家搜索整理的英语六级辅导训练,希望能给大家带来帮助!It is doing something better than other people that makes us unique. Yet a surprising number of people still see individuality as a surface thing. They wear bright clothes, dye their hair strange colors and decorate their skin with tattoos (文身) to make some kind of social statement.The whole purpose of individuality is excellence. The people who comprehend the simple principle of being unique through performance make our entire political and economic system work. Those who invent, who improve, who know more about a subject than other people do, and who take something that doesn't work and make it work—these people are the very soul of capitalism.Charles Kettering didn't like the idea of cranking a car to make it start, so he invented the electric starter. Henry Ford figured out the assembly-line technique and made it possible to mass-produce automobiles. Lewis Waterman saw no need to go on dipping a pen into an inkwell, so he put the ink into the pen. George Westinghouse told the world how to stop a train, and Elisha Otis, inventor of the elevator, indirectly created the city skyline. These people understood that individualism means working at the top of one's capacity.Fortunately, enough Americans have been inspired to do something with their uniqueness that we have developed in less than three centuries from a frontier outpost into not only acountry of freedom but a country strong enough to protect that freedom. These people prized the notions of individuality and excellence above all things and thus kept the great machine functioning. The ones with the purple hair and the horrorable jewelry are just along for the ride, trying to be "different" and not knowing how to go about it.1 The student who earns A's on his report card has grasped the idea and has found the real meaning of individuality. So has the youngster who has designed his own spaceship, who paints pictures of the world around him, or who can name all the states and their capitals. According to the author unique individuals are persons who______.A. do something better than other peopleB. know more about a subject than other peopleC. excel others in workD. all of the above2、People who regard individuality as a surface thing always do the following EXCEPTA. wearing bright clothesB. coloring their hairC. doing better than othersD. decorating their skin with tattoos3、Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Henry Ford invented assembly-line technique.B. Elisha Otis was the inventor of the liftC. George Westinghouse created cranks.D. Lewis Waterman put the ink into the pen.4、It can be inferred from the passage that______.A. the real secret to being unique lies in our excellent workB. if we want to be different we'd gain more profitC the student who earns A's on the report card has notgrasped the real meaning of individualityD. all Americans work miracles In the writer's opinion5、who has understood the sense of individuality?A. The youngster who designed his own spaceship.B. The youngster who painted worthy pictures.C. The youngster who was interested in wearing strange clothes.D. Both A and B.答案:D C C A D。
大学生英语六级阅读理解完形填空模拟训练
<meta charset="utf-8"/><h1 align="center">大学生英语六级阅读理解完形填空模拟训练</h1><div class="content"><p>大学生英语六级阅读理解完形填空模拟训练</p><p> 英语是现在世界上用的最多的'一门语言,许多国家都在学英语和用英语,所以,学好了英语,出门就不怕沟通不方便了。
下面是小编为大家搜索整理的英语六级辅导训练,希望能给大家带来帮助!</p><p style="text-align: center;"><img alt="大学生英语六级阅读理解完形填空模拟训练" loading="lazy" src="./img/origin/1660807055.82832151931063.jpeg"/></p><p> In the early days of nuclear power, the United States make money on it. But today opponents (反对者) have so complicated its development that no nuclear plants have been ordered or built here in 12 years.</p><p> The greatest fear of nuclear power opponents has always been a reactor "meltdown". T oday, the chances of a meltdown that would threaten U. S. public health are very little. But to even further reduce the possibility, engineers are testing new reactors that rely not on human judgment to shut them down but on the laws of nature. Now General Electric is already building two advanced reactors in Japan. But don't expect them even on U. S. shores unless things change inWashington.</p><p> The procedure for licensing nuclear power plants is a bad dream. Any time during, or even after, construction, an objection by any group or individual can bring everything to a halt while the matter is investigated or taken to court. Meanwhile, the builder must add nice-but-not-necessary improvements, some of which force him to knock down walls and start over. In every case when a plant has been opposed, the Nuclear Regulation Commission has ultimately granted a license to construct or operate. But the victory often costs so much that the utility ends up abandoning the plant anyway.</p><p> A case in point is the Shoreham plant on New York's Long Island. Shoreham was a virtual twin to the Millstone plant in Connecticut, both ordered in the mid-60's. Millstone, completed for $ 101 million, has been generating electricity for two decades. Shoreham, however, was singled out by antinuclear activists who, by sending in endless protests, drove the cost over $ 5 billion and delayed its use for many years.</p><p> Shoreham finally won its operation license. But the plant has never produced a watt power. Governor Mario Cuomo, an opponent of a Shoreham start up, used his power to force New York's public-utilities commission to accept the following settlement: the power company could pass the cost of Shoreham along to its consumersonly if it agreed not to operate the plant. I'oday, a perfectly good facility, capable of servicing hundreds of thousands of homes, sits rusting.</p><p>21.The author's attitude toward the development of nuclear power is______.</p><p> A. negativeB. neutral</p><p>C. positiveD. questioning</p><p>22.What has made the procedure for licensing nuclear power plants a bad dream?</p><p> A. The inefficiency of the Nuclear Regulation Commission. B. The enormous cost of construction and operation.</p><p> C. The length of time it takes to make investigations.</p><p> D. The objection of the opponents of nuclear power.</p><p> 23.It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that______.</p><p> A. there are not enough safety measures in the U. S. for running new nuclear power plants</p><p> B. it is not technical difficulties that prevent the building of nuclear power plants in the U. S.</p><p> C. there are already more nuclear power plants than necessary in the U. S.</p><p> D. the American government will not allow Japanese nuclear reactors to be installed in the U. S.</p><p> 24. Governor Mario Cuomo's chief intention in proposing the settlement was to_______.</p><p> A. stop the Shoreham plant from going into operation</p><p> B. urge the power company to further increase its power supply</p><p> C.permit the Shoreham plant to operate under certain conditions</p><p> D. help the power company to solve its financial problems</p><p> 25. The phrase "single out" is closest in meaning to_______.</p><p> A. delay B. end up</p><p> C. complete D. separate</p><p>答案:</p><p> 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. D</p><script>s("content_relate");</script><p></p></div>。
大学英语六级完形填空备考训练题
大学英语六级完形填空备考训练题2017年大学英语六级完形填空备考训练题英语是现在世界上用的'最多的一门语言,许多国家都在学英语和用英语,所以,学好了英语,出门就不怕沟通不方便了。
下面是小编为大家搜索整理的英语六级辅导训练,希望能给大家带来帮助!At some time in your life you may have a strong desire to do something strange or terrible. However, chances are that you don't act on your impulse, but let it pass instead. You know that to commit the action is wrong in some way and that other people will not accept your behavior.Perhaps the most interesting thing about the phenomenon of taboo(禁忌的) behavior is how it can change over the years within the same society, how certain behavior and attitudes once considered taboo can become perfectly acceptable and natural at another point in time. Topics such as death, for example, were once considered so upsetting and unpleasant that it was a taboo to even talk about them. Now with the publication of important books such as On Death and Dying and Learning to Say Goodbye, people have become more aware of the importance of expressing feelings about death and, as a result, are more willing to talk about this taboo subject.One of the newest taboos in American society is the topic offat. Unlike many other taboos, fat is a topic that Americans talk about constantly. It's not taboo to talk about fat; it's taboo to be fat. The "in" look is thin, not fat. In the work world, most companies prefer youthful-looking, trim executives to sell their image as well as their products to the public. The thin look is associated with youth, vigor, and success. The fat person, on the other hand, is thought of as lazy and lacking in energy, self-discipline, and self-respect. In an image-conscious society like the U. S. , thin is "in", fat is "out".It's not surprising, then, that millions of Americans have become obsessed (着迷) with staying slim and "in shape". The pursuit of a youthful physical appearance is not, however, the sole reason for America's obsession with diet and exercise. Recent research has shown the critical importance of diet and exercise for personal health. As in most technologically developed nations, the life-style of North Americans has changed dramatically during the course of the last century. Modern machines do all the physical labor that people were once forced to do by hand. Cars and buses transport us quickly from point to point. As a result of inactivity and disuse, people's bodies can easily become weak and vulnerable to disease. In an effort to avoid such a fate, millions of Americans are spending more of their time exercising every day.26. From the passage we can infer taboo is .A. a strong desire to do something strange or terribleB. a crime committed on impulseC. behavior considered unacceptable in society's eyesD. an unfavorable impression left on other people27、Based on the ideas presented in the passage we can conclude "being fat"_______.A. will always remain a tabooB. is not considered a taboo by most peopleC. has long been a tabooD. may no longer be a taboo some day28、The topic of fat is_______many other taboo subjects.A. the same asB. different fromC. more popular thanD. less often talked about than29、In the U. S. , thin is "in", fat is "out", this means_______.A. thin is "inside", fat is "outside"B. thin is "diligent", fat is "lazy"C. thin is "youthful", fat is "spiritless"D. thin is "fashionable", fat is "unfashionable"30、The main reason the passage gives for why so many Americans are exercising regularly is_______.A. their changed life-styleB. their eagerness to stay thin and youthfulC. their appreciation of the importance of exerciseD. the encouragement they have received from their companies参考答案26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. B。
六级考试完形填空考前强化练习(2)
最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻!洛基英语,免费体验全部在线一对一课程:/ielts/xd.html(报名网址)Most people would be (1) by the high quality of medicine available (2) to most Americans. There is a lot of specialization, a great deal of (3) to the individual, a (4) amount of advanced technical equipment, and (5) effort not to make mistakes because of the financial risk which doctors and hospitals must (2) in the courts if they (7) things badly.But the Americans are in a mess. The problem is the way in (8) health care is organized and (9). (10) to public belief it is not just a free competition system. To the private system has been joined a large public system, because private care was simply not (11) the less fortunate and the elderly.But even with this huge public part of the system, (12) this year will eat up 84.5 billion dollars——more than 10 per cent of the U.S. Budget—large numbers of Americans are left (13). These include about half the 11 million unemployed and those who fail to meet the strict limits (14) income fixed by a government trying to make savings where in can.The basic problem, however, is that there is no central control (15) the health system. There is no (16) to what doctors and hospitals charge for their services, other than what the public is able to pay. The number of doctors has shot up and prices have climbed. When faced with toothache, a sick child, or a heart attack, all the unfortunate person concerned can do is (17) up.Twothirds of the population (18) covered by medical insurance. Doctors charge as much as they want (19) that the insurance company will pay the bill.The rising cost of medicine in the U.S.A. is among the most worrying problems facing the country. In 1981 the country’s health bill climbed 15.9 per cent——about twice as fast as prices (20) general.1. [A] compressed [B] impressed [C] obsessed [D]. repressed2. [A] available [B] attainable [C] achievable [D]. amenable3. [A] extension [B] retention [C] attention [D]. exertion4. [A] countless [B] titanic [C] broad [D] vast5. [A] intensive [B] absorbed [C] intense [D] concentrated6. [A] run into [B] come into [C] face [D] defy7. [A] treat [B] deal [C] maneuver [D] handle8. [A] which [B] that [C] what [D] when9. [A] to finance [B] financed [C] the finance [D] to be financed10. [A] Contrary [B] Opposed [C] Averse [D] Objected11. [A] looking for[B] looking into [C] looking after [D] looking over12. [A] which [B] what [C] that [D] it13. [A] over [B] out [C] off [D] away14. [A] for [B] in [C] with [D] on15. [A] over [B] on [C] under [D] behind16. [A] boundary [B] restriction [C] confinement [D] limit17. [A] to pay [B] paying [C] pay [D] to have paid18. [A] is being [B] are [C] have been [D] is19. [A] knowing [B] to know [C] they know [D] known20. [A] in [B] with [C] on [D] for【答案与解析】1. [B]解析:词义辨析题。
大学英语六级完形填空练习与答案
六级完型填空练习(1)_1_ a _2 _3_ _4_ _5_ _6_ _7_ a _8_ (可能的) _9_, _10_ _11_ _12_ _13_ 't _14_ a _15_ 16 a _17_ _18 _19_ "" ""_20_ .1. [A] [B] [C] [D]2. [A] [B] [C] [D]3.[A] [B] [C] [D]4. [A] [B] [C] [D]5. [A] [B] [C] [D]6. [A] [B] [C] [D]7. [A] [B] [C] [D]8. [A] [B] [C][D]9. [A] [B] [C] [D]10.[A] [B] [C] [D]11.[A] [B] [C] [D]12.[A] [B] [C] [D]13.[A] [B] [C] [D]14.[A] [B] [C] [D]15.[A] [B] [C] [D]16.[A] [B] [C] [D]17.[A] [B] [C] [D]18.[A] [B] [C] [D]19.[A] [B] [C] [D]20.[A] [B] [C] [D]参考答案及解析:1 词义辨析 "展出,表现""夸张""超越,胜过" 原句意为:实际上,人们会对未来的生活怀有(展示出)一定的愿望。
2 词义辨析 "上下文","环境","检查,视察","直觉"3 词义辨析 "低估""破坏","承担,担任""经历,遭受"。
a 为常见搭配,意为"开始进行一项任务"4 词义辨析选项C、D看似均可,但显得有些武断。
5 篇章逻辑 "不知何故,以某种方式"6 词义辨析 "制定法律,颁布","弯曲"7 词义辨析指没有事先计划的、未料到的、短暂的相遇8 词义辨析模式,式样;设计,图案;第一段中提到过人们习惯用因果关系去推断,这是一种思考模式。
大学英语六级完形填空练习20篇(题目)
1Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is (1) I became an animal collector in the first (2). The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the conventional ―mamma‖ or ―daddy‖, (4) the word ―zoo‖, which I would (5) over and over again with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of fresh specimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be able to (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .1.A.how B. where C. when D. whether2.A.region B. field C. place D. case3.A.clarity B. emotion C. sentiment D. affection4.A.except B. but C. except for D. but for5.A.recite B. recognize C. read D. repeat6.A.volume B. noise C. voice D. pitch7.A.close B. shut C. stop D. comfort8.A.grew B. was growing C. grow D. grown9.A.many B. amount C. number D. supply10.A.living B. cultivating C. reclaiming D. exploring11.A.increase B. include C. add D. enrichter B. further C. then D. subsequently13.A.attendant B. keeper C. member D. aide14.A.who B. they C. of which D. which15.A.luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully16.A.pay B. provide C. allow D. finance17.A.normally B. regularly C. usually D. often18.A.expectations B. sorrows C. excitement D. disappointments19.A.for B. with C. to D. from20.A.excursion B. travel C. journey D. Trip2If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses. Success or (1) in your work would depend, to (2) great extent, (3) your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. (4) the utmost importance is your attitude. A person (5) begins a job convinced that he isn't going to like it or is (6) that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success. On the other hand, a person who is secure (7) his belief that he is probably as capable (8) doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt (9) it possesses a certain strength of purpose. The chances are that he will do well.(10) the prerequisite skills for a particular job is strength. Lacking those skills is obviously a weakness. A book-keeper who can't add or a carpenter who can't cut a straight line with a saw (11) hopeless cases.This book has been designed to help you capitalize (12) the strength and overcome the (13) that you bring to the job of learning. But insgroupsto measure your development, you must first (14) -- stock of swheres you stand now.(15) -- we get further along in the book, we’ll be (16) -- in some detail with specific processes for developing and strengthening (17) -- skills. However, (18) -- begin with, you should pause (19) -- examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that are critical to your success or failure in school: your (20) --, your reading andcommunication skills, and your study habits.1.A.improvement B. victory C. failure D. achievement2.A.a B. the C. some D. certain3.A.in B. on C. of D. to4.A.Out of B. Of C. To D. Into5.A.who B. what C. that D. which6.A.ensure B. certain C. sure D. surely7.A.onto B. on C. off D. in8.A.to B. at C. of D. for9.A.near B. on C. by D. at10.A.Have B. Had C. Having D. Had been11.A.being B. been C. are D. is12.A.except B. but C. for D. on13.A.idea B. weakness C. strength D. advantage14.A.make B. take C. do D. give15.A.as B. till C. over D. out16.A.deal B. dealt C. be dealt D. dealing17.A.learnt B. learned C. learning D. learn18.A.around B. to C. from D. beside19.A.to B. onto C. into D. with20.A.intelligence B. work C. attitude D. weakness3Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? (1) -- an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets (2) -- the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to (3) -- the news.Newspapers have one basic (4) --, to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to (5) -- it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 6 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. (7) --, this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the (8) -- and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are (9) -- and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch outsintos many other fields. Besides keeping readers (10) -- of the latest news, today's newspapers (11) -- and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers' economic choices (12) -- advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very (13) --. Newspapers are sold at a price that (14) -- even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main (15) -- of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The (16) -- in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers. This (17) -- in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends (18) -- on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment (19) -- in a newspaper's pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information (20) -- the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.1.A.Just when B. While C. Soon after D. Before2.A.to give B. giving C. given D. being given3.A.gather B. spread C. carry D. bring4.A.reason B. cause C. problem D. purpose5.A.make B. publish C. know D. write6.A.another B. other C. one another D. the other7.A.However B. And C. Therefore D. So8.A.value B. ratio C. rate D. speed9.A.spread B. passed C. printed D. completedrm B. be informed C. to be informed D. informed11.A.entertain B. encourage C. educate D. edit12.A.on B. through C. with D. of13.A.forms B. existence C. contents D. purpose14.A.tries to cover B. manages to coverC. fails to coverD. succeeds in15.A.source B. origin C. course D. finance16.A.way B. means C. chance D. success17.A.measures B. measured C. Is measured D. was measured18.A.somewhat B. little C. much D. something19.A.offering B. offered C. which offered D. to be offered20.A.by B. with C. at D. about4For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words. In (1) -- a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend (2) -- can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are (3) -- readers. Most of us develop poor reading (4) -- at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency (5) -- in the actual stuff of language itself-words. Taken individually, words have (6) -- meaning until they are strung together into phrased, sentences and paragraphs. (7) --, however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to (8) -- words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over (9) -- you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which (10) -- down the speed of reading is vocalization - sounding each word either orally or mentally as (11) -- reads.To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an (12), which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate (13) -- the reader finds comfortable, in order to ―stretch‖him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, (14) -- word-by-word reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible. At first (15) -- is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, (16) -- your comprehension will improve. Many people have found (17) -- reading skill drastically improved after some training. (18) -- Charlce Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute (19) -- the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can (20) -- a lot more reading material in a short period of time.1.A.applying B. doing C. offering D. getting2.A.quickly B. easily C. roughly D. decidedly3.A.good B. curious C. poor D. urgent4.A.training B. habits C. situations D. custom5.A.lies B. combines C. touches D. involves6.A.some B.A lot C. little D. dull7.A.Fortunately B. In fact C. Logically D. Unfortunately8.A.reuse B. reread C. rewrite D. recite9.A.what B. which C. that D. if10.A.scales B. cuts C. slows D. measures11.A.some one B. one C. he D. reader12.A.accelerator B. actor C. amplifier D. observer13.A.then B. as C. beyond D. than14.A.enabling B. leading C. making D. indicating15.A.meaning B. comprehension C. gist D. regression16.A.but B. nor C. or D. for17.A.our B. your C. their D. such a18.A.Look at B. Take C. Make D. Consider19.A.for B. in C. after D. before20.A.master B. go over C. present D. get through5Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps (1) -- the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, (2) -- reading material and giving out (3) -- .The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and (4) -- what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture (5) -- notes which do not catch the main points and (6) -- become hard even for the (7) -- to understand.Most institutions provide courses which (8) -- new students to develop the skills they need to be (9) -- listeners and note-takers. (10) -- these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which (11) -- learners to practice these skills (12) -- .In all cases it is important to (13) -- the problem (14) -- actually starting your studies.It is important to (15) -- that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills (16) -- in college study. One way of (17) -- these difficulties is to attend the language and study - skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the (18) -- year. Another basic (19) -- is to find a study partner (20) -- it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.1.A.extending B. illustrating C. performing D. conducting2.A.attributing B. contributing C. distributing D. explaining3.A.assignments B. information C. content D. definition4.A.suspects B. understands C. wonders D. convinces5.A.without B. with C. on D. except6.A.what B. those C. as D. which7.A.teachers B. classmates C. partners D. students8.A.prevent B. require C. assist D. forbid9.A.effective B. passive C. relative D. expressive10.A.Because B. Though C. Whether D. If11.A.enable B. stimulate C. advocate D. prevent12.A.independently B. repeatedly C. logically D. generally13.A.evaluate B. acquaint C. tackle D. formulate14.A.before B. after C. while D. for15.A.predict B. acknowledge C. argue D. ignore16.A.to require B. required C. requiring D. are required17.A.preventing B. withstanding C. sustaining D. overcoming18.A.average B. ordinary C. normal D. academic19.A.statement B. strategy C. situation D. suggestion20.A.in that B. for which C. with whom D. such as6From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When humans first (1)--, they were like newborn children, unable to use this (2) -- tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kind’s future (3) -- and cultural growth increased.Many linguists believe that evolution is (4) -- for our ability to produce and use language. They (5) -- that our highly evolved brain provides us (6) -- an innate language ability not found in lower (7) --. Proponents of thisinnateness theory say that our (8) -- for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, (9) -- a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore there are critical (10) -- times for language development.Current (11) -- of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. (12) --, more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in (13) -- grades. Young children often can learn several languages by being (14) -- to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the (15) -- of their first language have become firmly fixed.(16) -- some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been (17) -- from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that (18) -- with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language (19) -- than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. (20) --, children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child's language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.1.A.generated B. evolved C. born D. originated2.A.valuable B. appropriate C. convenient D. favorite3.A.attainments B. feasibility C. entertainments D. evolution4.A.essential B. available C. reliable D. responsible5.A.confirm B. inform C. claim D. convince6.A.for B. from C. of D. withanizations B. organisms C. humans D. children8.A.potential B. performance C. preference D. passion9.A.as B. just as C. like D. unlike10.A.ideological B. biological C. social D. psychological11.A.reviews B. reference C. reaction D. recommendation12.A.In a word B. In a sense C. Indeed D. In other words13.A.various B. different C. the higher D. the lower14.A.revealed B. exposed C. engaged D. involved15.A.regulations B. formations C. rules D. constitutions16.A.Although B. Whether C. Since D. When17.A.distinguished B. different C. protected D. isolated18.A.exposition B. comparison C. contrast D. interaction19.A.acquisition B. appreciation C. requirement D. alternative20.A.As a result B. After all C. In other words D. Above all7Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. (1) -- in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was (2) -- on both sides with many (3) -- businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. (4) --, some shops offered (5) --.These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. (6) -- in the 1950s, a change began to (7) --.Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street (8) -- too few parking places were (9) -- shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces (10) -- the city limits. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed. And open space is what they got (11) -- the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centres, or rather malls, (12) -- as a collection of small new stores (13) -- crowded city centres. (14) -- by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from (15) -- areas to outlying malls. And the growing (16) -- of shopping centres led (17) -- to the building of bigger and better-stocked stores. (18) -- the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the(19) -- of one-stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, (20) -- benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.1.A.As early as B. Early C. Early as D. Earlier2.A.built B. designed C. intended D. lined3.A.varied B. various C. sorted D. mixed-up4.A.Apart from B. However C. In addition D. As well5.A.medical care B. food C. cosmetics D. services6.A.suddenly B. Abruptly C. Contrarily D. But7.A.be taking place B. take place C. be taken place D. have taken place8.A.while B. yet C. though D. and then9.A.available for B. available to C. used by D. ready for10.A.over B. from C. out of D. outside11.A.when B. while C. since D. then12.A.started B. founded C. set up D. organized13.A.out of B. away from C. next to D. near14.A.Attracted B. Surprised C. Delighted D. Enjoyed15.A.inner B. central C. shopping D. downtown16.A.distinction B. fame C. popularity D. liking17.A.on B. in turn C. by turns D. further18.A.By B. During C. In D. Towards19.A.cheapness B. readiness C. convenience D. handiness20.A.because of B. and C. with D. provided8Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own. (1) -- the turn of the century when jazz was born, America had no prominent (2) – of its own. No one knows exactly when jazz was (3) --, or by whom. But it began to be (4) -- in the early 1900s.Jazz is America’s contribution to (5) -- music. In contrast to classical music, which (6) -- formal European traditions, jazz is spontaneous and free-form. It bubbles with energy, (7) -- the moods, interests, and emotions of the people. In the 1920s jazz (8) -- like America, and (9) -- it does today. The (10) of this music are as interesting as the music (11) --. American Negroes, or blacks, as they are called today, were the jazz (12) --. They were brought to Southern States (13) -- slaves. They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long (14) --. When a Negro died his friend and relatives (15) -- a procession to carry the body to the cemetery. In New Orleans, a band often accompanied the (16) --. On the way to the cemetery the band played slow, solemn music suited to the occasion. (17) -- on the way home the mood changed. Spirits lifted. Death had removed one of their(18) --, but the living were glad to be alive. The band played (19) -- music, improvising (即兴表演) on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes (20) -- at the funeral. This music made everyone want to dance. It was an early form of jazz.1.A.By B. At C. In D. On2.A.music B. song C. melody D. style3.A.discovered B. acted C. invented D. designed4.A.noticed B. found C. listened D. heard5.A.classical B. sacred C. popular D. light6.A.forms B. follows C. approaches D. introduces7.A.expressing B. explaining C. exposing D. illustrating8.A.appeared B. felt C. seemed D. sounded9.A.as B. so C. either D. neither10.A.origins B. originals C. discoveries D. resources11.A.concerned B. itself C. available D. oneself12.A.players B. followers C. fans D. pioneers13.A.for B. as C. with D. by14.A.months B. weeks C. hours D. times15.A.demonstrated B. composed C. hosted D. formed16.A.demonstration B. procession C. body D. march17.A.Even B. Therefore C. Furthermore D. But18.A.number B. members C. body D. relations19.A.sad B. solemn C. happy D. funeral20.A.whistled B. sung C. presented D. showed9In every cultivated language there are two great classes of words which, taken together, comprise the whole vocabulary. First, there are those words (1) -- which we become acquainted in daily conversation, which we (2) --, that is to say, from the (3) -- of our own family and from our familiar associates, and (4) -- we should know and use (5) -- we could not read or write. They (6) -- the common things of life, and are the stock in trade of all who (7) -- the language. Such words may be called ―popular‖, since they belong to the people (8) -- and are not the exclusive (9) -- of a limited class. On the other hand, our language (10) -- a multitude of words which are comparatively (11) -- used in ordinary conversation. Their meanings are known to every educated person, but there is little (12) -- to use them at home or in the market-place. Our (13) -- acquaintance with them comes not from our mother's (14) -- or from the talk of our school-mates, (15) -- from books that we read, lectures that we (16) --, or the more (17) -- conversation of highly educated speakers who are discussing some particular (18) -- in a style appropriately elevated above the habitual (19) -- of everyday life. Such words are called ―learned‖, and the (20) -- between them and the ―popular‖ words is of great importance to a right understanding of linguistic process.1.A.at B. with C. by D. through2.A.study B. imitate C. stimulate D. learn3.A.mates B. relatives C. members D. fellows4.A.which B. that C. those D. ones5.A.even B. despite C. even if D. in spite of6.A.mind B. concern C. care D. involve7.A.hire B. apply C. adopt D. use8.A.in public B. at most C. at large D. at best9.A.right B. privilege C. share D. possession10.A.consists B. comprises C. constitutes D. composes11.A.seldom B. much C. never D. often12.A.prospect B. way C. reason D. necessity13.A.primary B. first C. principal D. prior14.A.tips B. mouth C. lips D. tongue15.A.besides B. and C. or D. but16.A.hear of B. attend C. hear from D. listen17.A.former B. formula C. formal D. formative18.A.theme B. topic C. idea D. point19.A.border B. link C. degree D. extent20.A.diversion B. distinction C. diversity D. similarity10Today the car is the most popular sort of transportation in all of the United States. It has completely 1 the horse as a 2 of everyday transportation. Americans use their car for 3 90% of all 4 business. Most Americans are able to 5 cars. The averageprice of a 6 made car was ,050 in 1950, ,470 in 1960 and up to ,750 7 1975.During this period American car manufacturers set about 8 their products and work efficiency. As a result, the yearly income of the 9 family increased from 1950 to 1975 10 than the price of cars. For this reason 11 a new car takes a smaller 12 of a family’s total earnings today. In 1951 13 it took 8.1 months of an average family’s 14 to buy a new car. In 1962 a new car 15 8.3 of a family’s annual earnings, by 1975 it only took 4.75 16 income. In addition, the 1975 cars were technically 17 to models from previous years. The 18 of automobile extends throughout the economy 19 the car is so important to American. Americans spend more money 20 keeping their cars running than on any other item.1.A.denied B. reproduced C. replaced D. ridiculed2.A.means B. mean C. types D. kinds3.A.hardly B. nearly C. certainly D. somehow4.A.personal B. personnel C. manual D. artificial5.A.buy B. sell C. race D. see6.A.quickly B. regularly C. rapidly D. recently7.A.on B.in C.before D.after8.A.raising B.making C.reducing D.improving9.A.unusual B.smallest C.average D.biggest10.A.slower B.equal C.faster D.less11.A.bringing B.obtain C.bought D.purchasing12.A.part B.half C.number D.quality13.A.clearly B.proportionally C.percentage D.suddenly14.A.income B.work C.plans D.debtsed B.spent C.cost D.needed16.A.month s B.year s C.family D.year17.A.famous B.superior C.fastest D.better18.A.running B.notice C.influence D.affect19.A.then B.as C.so D.which20.A.to B.in C.of D.for11We have spoken of marriage as a formal contract. It should be noted, however, that this contract does not 1 the same form in different societies. In Western societies, the 2 of a man and a woman 3 given the status of legal marriage by being registered by an official 4 by the state.In some African so cieties, 5 , marriage has nothing to do 6 an official registration of this kind but is legalized by the formal 7 of goods. Generally 8 is the bridegroom who is required to make a 9of goods to the bride's kin(亲戚), though sometimes a payment is 10 made by the bridegroom's kin to that of the bride. Among the Nuer, a 11 living in Southern Sudan, the payment made to the bride's kin, 12 as bridewealth, is in the 13 of cattle. Once the 14 of bridewealth is agreed 15 , and the formal payment is made, the marriage becomes a 16 union and the offspring of the union become the acceptable 17 of the husband.They remain 18 children even 19 the wife subsequently leaves him to live with 20 man.1.A.make B.get C.take D.do2.A.condition B.difference C.union D.divorce3.A.is B. are C.was D.were4.A.recognizing B.recognize C.to recognize D.recognized5.A.however B.yet C.though D.still6.A.with B.from C.for D.to7.A.exchange B.contact munication D.connection8.A.that B.this C.one D.it9.A.money B.payment C.cost D.consumption10.A.also B.too C.either D.as well11.A.a person B.a people C.a man D.a couple12.A.called B.known d D.looked13.A.shape B.size C.form D.type14.A.amount B.number C.figure D.volume15.A.upon B.with C.to D.for16.A.legal B.casual C.direct D.progressive17.A.bride B.cattle C.wealth D.children18.A.his B.her C.their D.one’s19.A.before B.because C.while D.if20.A.other B.another C.more D.farther12Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes. They are left in the 1 of strangers for the rest of their lives.Their 2 children visit them only occasionally,but more often, they do not have any 3 visitors.The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth-an 4 story. In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care 5 elderly people need. Samuel Prestoon, a sociologist, studied 6 the American family is changing. He reported that by the time the 7 American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. 8 , because people today live longer after an illness than people did years 9 , family members must provide long term care. More psychologists have found that all caregivers 10 a common characteristic: All caregivers believe that they are the best 11 for the job.In other words, they all felt that they 12 do the job better than anyone else.Social workers 13 caregivers to find out why they took 14 the responsibility of caring for an elderly relative.Many caregivers believed they had 15 to help their relative.Some stated that helping others 16 them feel more useful.Others hoped that by helping 17 now, they would deserve care when they became old and 18 .Caring for the elderlyand being taken care of can be a 19 satisfying experience for everyone who might be 20 .1.A.hands B.arms bodies D.homes2.A.growing B.grown C.being grown D.having grown3.A.constant sting C.regular D.normal4.A.imaginary B.imaginable C.imaginative D.imagery5.A.that B.this C.those D.these6.A.when B.how C.what D.wheremon B.ordinary C.standard D.average8.A.Further B.However C.Moreover D.Whereas9.A.before B.ago ter tely10.A.share B.enjoy C.divide D.consent11.A.person B.people C.character D.man12.A.would B.will C.could D.can13.A.questioned B.interviewed C.inquired D.interrogate14.A.in B.up C.on D.off15.A.admiration B.initiative C.necessity D.obligation16.A.cause B.enable C.make D.get17.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.anybody18.A.elderly B.dependent C.dependable D.independent19.A.similarly B.differently C.mutually D.certainly20.A.involved B.excluded C.included D.considered13Today, most countries in the world have canals.Many countries have built canals near the coast, and parallel 1 the coast.Even in the twentieth century, goods can be moved more cheaply by boat than by any other 2 of transport. These 3 make it。
大学英语六级完形填空练习与答案
六级完型填空练习(1)Have you ever wondered what our future is like?Practically all people _1_ a desire to predict their future _2_.Most people seem inclined to _3_ this task using causal reasoning.First we _4_ recognize that future circumstances are _5_ caused or conditioned by present ones.We learn that getting an education will _6_ how much money we earn later and that swimming beyond the reef may bring an unhappy _7_ with a shark.Second,people also learn that such _8_ of cause and effect are probabilistic(可能的) in nature.That is,the effects occur more often when the causes occur than when the causes are _9_, but not always.Thus,students learn that studying hard _10_ good grades in most instances,but not every time.Science makes these concepts of causality and probability more _11_ and provides techniques for dealing _12_ then more accurately than does causal human inquiry.In looking at ordinary human inquiry,we need to _13_ between prediction and understanding.Often,even if we don't understand why,we are willing to act _14_ the basis of a demonstrated predictive ability.Whatever the primitive drives _15_ motivate human beings,satisfying them depends heavily on the ability to_16_future circumstances.The attempt to predict is often played in a _17_ of knowledge and understanding.If you can understand why certain regular patterns _18_,you can predict better than if you simply observe those patterns.Thus,human inquiry aims _19_ answering both "what" and "why" question,and we pursue these _20_ by observing and figuring out.1. [A]exhibit [B]exaggerate [C]examine [D]exceed2. [A]contexts [B]circumstances [C]inspections [D]intuitions3.[A]underestimate [B]undermine [C]undertake [D]undergo4. [A]specially [B]particularly [C]always [D]generally5. [A]somehow [B]somebody [C]someone [D]something6. [A]enact [B]affect [C]reflect [D]inflect7. [A]meeting [B]occurrence [C]encounter [D]contact8. [A]patterns [B]designs [C]arrangements[D]pictures9. [A]disappointed [B]absent [C]inadequate [D]absolute10.[A]creates [B]produces [C]loses [D]protects11.[A]obscure [B]indistinct [C]explicit [D]explosive12.[A]for [B]at [C]in [D]with13.[A]distinguish [B]distinct [C]distort [D]distract14.[A]at [B]on [C]to [D]under15.[A]why [B]how [C]that [D]where16.[A]predict [B]produce [C]pretend [D]precede17.[A]content [B]contact [C]contest [D]context18.[A]happen [B]occur [C]occupy [D]incur19.[A]at [B]on [C]to [D]beyond20.[A]purposes [B]ambitions [C]drives [D]goals参考答案及解析:1.A 词义辨析exhibit"展出,表现",exaggerate"夸张",exceed"超越,胜过" 原句意为:实际上,人们会对未来的生活怀有(展示出)一定的愿望。
英语六级完型填空真题详解及备考指导
英语六级完型填空真题详解及备考指导英语六级完型填空真题详解及备考指导完型填空是英语六级考试中的一项重要题型,考察考生对上下文语境的理解、词汇知识的掌握以及语法运用的能力。
下面将为大家详细解析一道完型填空真题,并提供备考指导。
Passage 1:(1)Every day we hear of a "new world," but only once in a long while do we\(2)a genuine new experience, the arrival on the world scene of an\(3)and unexpected way to improve our lives.(4)that occasion arises, evolution has been at work in the service of\(5)in a field new to this writer's (6)dark mind.(7)Likewise, I planned to compose a self-help book\(8)yet instead I discovered a bee\(9)prepare for university, and then it seems to\(10)or not you realize that time is slipping\(11)fingers more quickly now than it did when you were six\(12)you retire at age 68. (13)by a desire to make this knowledge\(14)to others, I needed to present it in an\(15)form. I wanted the reader to\(16)participate in the exciting, lively conversation that\ Question:1. A) encounter B) happen C) experience D) instruct2. A) punctual B) unforeseen C) vague D) explicit3. A) urgent B) essential C) ineffective D) acceptable4. A) When B) Untill C) Unless D) Once5. A) better B) weaker C) worse D) harder6. A) infinite B) innocent C) interesting D) incomplete7. A) Description B) literature C) Commentary D) Fiction8. A) by chance B) by no means C) by mistake D) by accident9. A) keenly B) faintly C) eagerly D) impersonally10. A) hence B) though C) whether D) while11. A) from B) with C) through D) under12. A) while B) unless C) until D) before13. A) Awakened B) Encouraged C) Inspired D) Suppressed14. A) acceptable B) accessible C) alternative D) conceivable15. A) organized B) innovative C) attractive D) informal16. A) resulted B) evolved C) implicated D) conductedExplanation:1. C) experience根据常识我们知道,我们每天都会听到一些新的事情,但是只有偶尔才会遇到一次真正的新体验。
英语六级完型填空真题详解及训练
英语六级完型填空真题详解及训练英语六级完型填空真题详解及训练英语六级完型填空题是考试中的一种常见题型,也是考察语言理解和记忆能力的重要方式。
本文将详细解析英语六级完型填空真题,并提供一些训练题供大家练习。
1. 题目解析以下是一道典型的英语六级完型填空题:(2019年12月英语六级真题)As a young boy growing up in rural England, Albert (阿尔伯特) often visited a neighboring farm, where he would (1)____ the animals for hours on end. He was enthralled by the life of a farmer and (2)____ if he could ever be a farmer too.Albert continued to (3)____ a deep love for animals throughout his life. He began keeping chickens and pigs and soon had a thriving farm of his own. But Albert's love for animals extended beyond just raising and caring for them. He (4)____ to improve their conditions as well.In 1840, Albert founded the world's first society for animal welfare, the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA). The society worked to (5)____ laws to protect animals and promote their well-being. Albert's efforts were met with (6)____ and skepticism at first, but gradually gained support and recognition.Albert's work with the RSPCA led to the passage of the world's first animal welfare laws, known as the Cruelty to Animals Act. This Act provided legal (7)____ for the treatment of animals and set a precedent for animal welfare legislation in other countries.Albert's legacy continues to (8)____ the world today. His passion for animals and dedication to their well-being paved the way for a global movement advocating for animal rights and improved conditions. Through his actions, Albert (9)____ the importance of compassion and respect for all living creatures.Albert's story teaches us that even the smallest (10)____ can make a big difference. His love for animals and unwavering commitment to their well-being exemplify the power of one person's determination to change the world.2. 解析步骤解析完型填空题的步骤如下:1) 阅读整篇短文,了解大意与背景;2) 读懂每个空格前后的句子,对上下文进行推测;3) 根据上下文的语境,猜测每个空格应填入的单词或短语;4) 验证每个选项是否符合逻辑和语法要求,选择最佳答案。
最新英语六级考试完形填空模拟强化练习题 含详细讲解
英语六级考试完形填空强化练习1:For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazinesFor many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words. In 1 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend 2 can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 3 readers. Most of us develop poor reading 4 at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency 5 in the actual stuff of language itself-words. Taken individually, words have 6 meaning until they are strung together into phrased, sentences and paragraphs. 7 , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to 8 words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over 9 you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which 10 down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as 11 reads.To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an 12 , which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate 13 the reader finds comfortable, in order to “stretch”him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, 14 word-by-word reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible. At first 15 is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, 16 your comprehension will improve. Many people have found 17 reading skill drastically improved after some training. 18 Charlce Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute 19 the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can 20 a lot more reading material in a short period of time.1. A.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting2. A.quickly B.easily C.roughly D.decidedly3. A.good B.curious C.poor D.urgent4. A.training B.habits C.situations D.custom5. A.lies bines C.touches D.involves6. A.some B. A lot C.little D.dull7. A.Fortunately B.In fact C.Logically D.Unfortunately8. A.reuse B.reread C.rewrite D.recite9. A.what B.which C.that D.if10. A.scales B.cuts C.slows D.measures11. A.some one B.one C.he D.reader12. A.accelerator B.actor C.amplifier D.observer13. A.then B.as C.beyond D.than14. A.enabling B.leading C.making D.indicating15. A.meaning prehension C.gist D.regression16. A.but B.nor C.or D.for17. A.our B.your C.their D.sucha18. A.Look at B.Take C.Make D. Consider19. A.for B.in C.after D.before20. A.master B.go over C.present D.get through答案1.【答案】D【解析】本句意思是“谁如果想谋得一份差事”。
精品大学英语六级完型填空专项模拟试题及答案(2)
大学英语六级完型填空专项模拟试题及答案(2)Most people would be (1) by the high quality of medicine available (2) to most Americans. There is alot of specialization, a great deal of (3) to the individual, a (4) amount of advanced technical equipment, and (5) effort not to make mistakes because of the financial risk which doctors and hospitals must (6) in the courts if they (7) things badly.But the Americans are in a mess. The problem isthe way in (8) health care is organized and (9). (10) to public belief it is not just a free competition system. To the private system has been joined a large public system, because private care was simply not (11) the less fortunate and the elderly.But even with this huge public part of the system, (12) this year will eat up 84.5 billiondollars――more than 10 per cent of the U.S.Budget―large numbers of Americans are left (13). These include about half the 11 million unemployed and those who fail to meet the strict limits (14) income fixed by a government trying to make savings where in can.The basic problem, however, is that there is nocentral control (15) the health system. There is no (16) to what doctors and hospitals charge for their services, other than what the public is able to pay. The number of doctors has shot up and prices have climbed. When faced with toothache, a sick child, or a heart attack, all the unfortunate person concerned can do is (17) up.Twothirds of the population (18) covered bymedical insurance. Doctors charge as much as they want (19) that the insurance company will pay the bill.The rising cost of medicine in the U.S.A. is among the most worrying problems facing the country. In 1981 the country’s health bill climbed 15.9 percent――about twice as fast as prices (20) general.1. [A] compressed [B] impressed [C] obsessed [D]. repressed2. [A] available [B] attainable [C] achievable [D]. amenable3. [A] extension [B] retention [C] attention [D]. exertion4. [A] countless [B] titanic [C] broad [D] vast5. [A] intensive [B] absorbed [C] intense [D] concentrated6. [A] run into [B] come into [C] face [D] defy7. [A] treat [B] deal [C] maneuver [D] handle8. [A] which [B] that [C] what [D] when9. [A] to finance [B] financed [C] the finance [D]to be financed10. [A] Contrary [B] Opposed [C] Averse [D] Objected11. [A] looking for[B] looking into [C] looking after [D] looking over12. [A] which [B] what [C] that [D] it13. [A] over [B] out [C] off [D] away14. [A] for [B] in [C] with [D] on15. [A] over [B] on [C] under [D] behind16. [A] boundary [B] restriction [C] confinement[D] limit17. [A] to pay [B] paying [C] pay [D] to have paid18. [A] is being [B] are [C] have been [D] is19. [A] knowing [B] to know [C] they know [D] known20. [A] in [B] with [C] on [D] for参考答案:1. [B]解析:词义辨析题。
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最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻!洛基英语,免费体验全部在线一对一课程:/ielts/xd.html(报名网址)Most people would be (1) by the high quality of medicine available (2) to most Americans. There is a lot of specialization, a great deal of (3) to the individual, a (4) amount of advanced technical equipment, and (5) effort not to make mistakes because of the financial risk which doctors and hospitals must (2) in the courts if they (7) things badly.But the Americans are in a mess. The problem is the way in (8) health care is organized and (9). (10) to public belief it is not just a free competition system. To the private system has been joined a large public system, because private care was simply not (11) the less fortunate and the elderly.But even with this huge public part of the system, (12) this year will eat up 84.5 billion dollars——more than 10 per cent of the U.S. Budget—large numbers of Americans are left (13). These include about half the 11 million unemployed and those who fail to meet the strict limits (14) income fixed by a government trying to make savings where in can.The basic problem, however, is that there is no central control (15) the health system. There is no (16) to what doctors and hospitals charge for their services, other than what the public is able to pay. The number of doctors has shot up and prices have climbed. When faced with toothache, a sick child, or a heart attack, all the unfortunate person concerned can do is (17) up.Twothirds of the population (18) covered by medical insurance. Doctors charge as much as they want (19) that the insurance company will pay the bill.The rising cost of medicine in the U.S.A. is among the most worrying problems facing the country. In 1981 the country’s health bill climbed 15.9 per cent——about twice as fast as prices (20) general.1. [A] compressed [B] impressed [C] obsessed [D]. repressed2. [A] available [B] attainable [C] achievable [D]. amenable3. [A] extension [B] retention [C] attention [D]. exertion4. [A] countless [B] titanic [C] broad [D] vast5. [A] intensive [B] absorbed [C] intense [D] concentrated6. [A] run into [B] come into [C] face [D] defy7. [A] treat [B] deal [C] maneuver [D] handle8. [A] which [B] that [C] what [D] when9. [A] to finance [B] financed [C] the finance [D] to be financed10. [A] Contrary [B] Opposed [C] Averse [D] Objected11. [A] looking for[B] looking into [C] looking after [D] looking over12. [A] which [B] what [C] that [D] it13. [A] over [B] out [C] off [D] away14. [A] for [B] in [C] with [D] on15. [A] over [B] on [C] under [D] behind16. [A] boundary [B] restriction [C] confinement [D] limit17. [A] to pay [B] paying [C] pay [D] to have paid18. [A] is being [B] are [C] have been [D] is19. [A] knowing [B] to know [C] they know [D] known20. [A] in [B] with [C] on [D] for【答案与解析】1. [B]解析:词义辨析题。
各个选项的意思和辨析如下:compress 挤压;压缩。
压缩机就是compressor。
近义词squeeze。
impress 影响;给某人以深刻印象。
名词impression印象。
形容词impressive 给人深刻印象的,感人的,出色的。
obsess迷住,使困扰。
例如He was obsessed with the idea. 她一心想着那个念头。
repress 压制(感情等);镇压。
2. [A]解析:Something is available to someone:某人可以享受到……例如:Free education is available to all taxpayers.所有纳税人都可以享受到免费教育。
available 可以获得的。
现成的。
attainable 虽然和available意思相近,但是没有“现成的”之意。
包含“需要努力才能得到的”意思。
achievable 的用法和attainable相近。
也包含“需努力才能得到”的意思。
amenable 有责任的,需要负责的。
应该服从的,有服从义务的。
例如,citizens amenable to the law,应该遵纪守法的公民。
He was amenable to spending more time at home.他愿意在家多呆些时间。
3. [C]解析:extension 延长,延续;推迟。
retention保留,保持,保持物attention注意, 关心, 关注, 注意力exertion 尽力, 努力, 发挥, 行使, 运用4. [D]Vast amount of:大量的。
countless无数的。
通常用于可数名词。
近义词myriad, many。
titanic 巨大的。
常形容体积。
近义词colossalbroad宽的,宽广的vast的用途比较广泛。
可以用来形容体积,数量,程度,及强度。
近义词enormous。
比如:vast amounts of investment巨额的投资5. [C]解析:intensive强烈的, 精深的, 透彻的。
Absorbed全神贯注的,一心一意的。
intense强烈的, 剧烈的, 热切的, 热情的, 激烈的例如,the excitement was intense非常激动intense pain剧烈的疼痛;intense colors,鲜明的颜色;intense effort巨大的努力;an intense student刻苦的学生concentrated集中的,浓缩的。
6. [C]解析:Must后面用动词原形。
To face = to be faced with:面对。
7. [D]解析:Handle = to deal with:处理。
Treat: 给……治病,对待。
Maneuver:有策略、有手腕地对待、处理。
8. [A]解析:Which引导的定语从句修饰the way。
这里in which完全可以省略掉,变成:the way health care is organized…再比如:the way he treated his wife:他对待他妻子的方式= the way in which he treated his wife。
9. [B]解析:Finance在这里是动词。
和organize是并列关系,用其过去分词。
10. [A]解析:Contrary to…和……相反。
Opposed to 和……反对,敌对,作对。
Averse (常与to连用)嫌恶的I am not averse to a dance party and a good meal after a week’s hard work.我不反对一周紧张的工作后举办一次舞会,再美餐一顿。
The minister is averse to flattery.部长不喜欢听恭维话。