沪教版初中英语七年级Unit-8基础知识练习及答案教程文件

Unit 8 (Reading)基础知识卷词语运用(共10小题)用方框中的单词或短语完成下列句子。

in a lively way achieve your dream in the future go outside host career last for shot across the beginning of used to1. 他想有一份当工程师的职业。

He wants to have a ______________ as an engineer.2．没有人会知道将来会发生什么。

Nobody knows what will happen ______________.3. 他过去习惯早起。

He ______________ get up early.4. 我错过了这部电影的开头部分。

I missed ______________ the film.5. 这个女孩经常在夜里独自外出。

The girl often ______________ alone at night.6. 一颗流星划过天空。

A meteor ______________ the sky.7. 今晚她将做东办一场有300宾客的舞会。

Tonight she’ll _____________ a ball for 300 guests.8. 我想知道这支钢笔能使用多久。

I want to know how long the pen can ___________.9. 努力工作你就会实现你的梦想。

Work hard, and you will ______________.10. 我以生动的方式用我的知识让人们了解星星。

I use my knowledge to tell people about stars ______________.单项选择(共15小题)( ) 1. Collecting stamps is an ______ activity.A. outdoorsB. outdoorC. indoorsD. indoor( ) 2. The earth is a ______.A. starB. planetC. satelliteD. meteor (流星)( ) 3. He enjoys ______ stars.A. studyB. to studyC. studyingD. studied( ) 4. The sky is very dark, but we can still ______ many stars easily.A. lookB. look atC. seeD. watch( ) 5. My hobby is ______.A. collecting stampsB. to collect stampsC. collect stampsD. to collecting stamps( ) 6. The Moon is a ______.A. starB. planetC. satelliteD. meteor (流星)( ) 7. He likes ______.A. play footballB. fishingC. play table tennisD. playing piano( ) 8. Making models is great ______ for him.A. funB. funnyC. interestingD. interested( ) 9. The little girl saw a star ______ the sky.A. shooting acrossB. shot acrossC. to shoot acrossD. to shooting across( ) 10. There are more than two ______ people in the amusement park (娱乐性公园).A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of( ) 11. I want to ______ when the train will leave.A. look forB. findC. find outD. discover( ) 12. The book ______ The Knowledge of Stars is my favourite.A. nameB. namesC. to nameD. named( ) 13. I am proud ______ my father.A. inB. forC. withD. of( ) 14. A person can turn his hobby ______ his career.A. toB. inC. intoD. onto( ) 15. Anyone can ______ their dreams.A. makeB. doC. playD. achieve句子改写(共5小题)1. How beautiful the stars are! (同义句改写)________ ________ ________ they are!2. It looked like black velvet with a million diamonds on it. (就划线部分提问)________ _______ it look like?3. I used to go outside with my mother on clear nights and look at the sky. (就划线部分提问)________ ________ you use to ________?4. He used to watch films. (改为一般疑问句)________ he _________ to watch films?5. His father was proud of his son. (同义句改写)His father ________ ________ ________ his son.完形填空(共5小题)My lifetime hobby — studying starsWhen I was eight, I got a book 1 stars. That was the beginning of my lifetime hobby.I used 2 outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky. It looked like black velvet3 a million diamonds on it. In different seasons, we saw different groups of stars.4 beautiful they were!5 the stars was great fun for me.( ) 1. A. at B. to C. about D. for( ) 2. A. to go B. go C. going D. went( ) 3. A. have B. has C. to have D. with( ) 4. A. What B. What aC. HowD. How a( ) 5. A. Study B. StudyingC. StudiesD. Studied短文填空(共15小题)A）阅读短文, 然后从方框中选出适当的单词填入文中空白处。

past classmates wonderful withchanged even gets never butMike is my friend. (1)_________ the help of his teachers and (2)_________, he has (3)_________ a lot. He is a (4)_________ boy now. He used to get up late, but now he doesn’t. He (5)_________ up early. He (6)_________ used to do any homework, (7)_________ now he does. He often helps his mother. He was also a little bit lazy at school in the (8)_________. He didn’t use to hand in his homework on time, but now he does. He (9)_________ finishes it early!B) 阅读短文, 然后用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

Once I (10)_________ (learn) a little about the stars, I soon wanted to find out more and more. Now it is my career. I host a TV programme (11)_________ (call) The Sky at Night. I use my knowledge to tell people about the stars in a (12)_________ (live) way. I am(13)_________(pride) of my TV programme — it has lasted for more than 50 years!(14)_________(actual), you can turn your hobby into your career too. Anybody can achieve (15)_________(they) dreams. You just have to enjoy what you do!阅读理解(共5小题)Mr Brown was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students who used to come to his classes every week. One year he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching a lot of students in the dance school there, but then he decided to move again to a big city where he would have more work.When one of the ladies who often came to his classes heard that he was leaving, she said to him, “The teacher who takes your place won’t be as good as you are.”Mr Brown was happy when he heard this, he said, “Oh, no! I’m sure he’ll be as good as I am, or even better.” The lady said, “No, five teachers have come and gone since I have been here, and each new one was worse than the last.”( ) 1. Mr Brown taught his students ______.A. to dancingB. to be a dancerC. to be a dance teacherD. how to dance( ) 2. The students came to his classes ______.A. every dayB. every eveningC. every weekD. once a month( ) 3. He taught ______ one after another.A. a lot of ladiesB. in the same schoolC. in many schoolsD. many children( ) 4. Mr Brown wanted to move to ______ to ______.A. a new town；teach new studentsB. a big city；get more workC. a big town；see one of the ladiesD. a new city；go to a dance school( ) 5. The lady thought ______.A. he was worse than the teacher beforeB. he was as good as the teacher beforeC. he was better than the teacher beforeD. he was the best teacher in the big city回答问题(共5小题)Jean-Henri Fabre was a great entomologist (昆虫学家). He likes insects very much. He spent his whole life studying insects. He wrote a book to record (记录) his studies.Fabre was born in a village in France in 1823. His family was poor. His parents couldn’t send him to school. Fabre learned by himself. Since he was very young, he was always watching butterflies, grasshoppers (蝗虫) and many other insects.For a living, Fabre worked on the railway and sold lemons. At the age of 19, Fabre became a teacher. He was a teacher for more than 20 years. He taught natural science (自然科学), physics (物理) and chemistry (化学). At the same time, he never stopped studying insects and writing books about them.1. How long did Fabre spend studying insects?___________________________________________2. Was Fabre’s family rich?___________________________________________3. What did Fabre do for a living?___________________________________________4. When did Fabre begin to be a teacher?___________________________________________5. How many subjects did Fabre teach?___________________________________________Unit 8 Reading词语运用 1. career 2. in the future 3. used to 4. the beginning of 5. go outside 6. shot across 7. host 8. last for 9. achieve your dream 10. in a lively way单项选择1—5 DBCCA 6—10 CBAAA11—15 CDDCD句子改写 1. What beautiful stars 2. What did3. What did, do4. Did, use5. took pride in完形填空1—5CADCB短文填空A) 1. With 2. classmates 3. changed 4. wonderful 5. gets 6. never 7. but 8. past9. evenB) 10. learnt/learned 11. called 12. lively13. proud 14. Actually 15. their阅读理解1—5 DCCBA回答问题 1. His whole life. 2. No. 3. He worked on the railway and sold lemons. / By working on the railway and selling lemons. 4. At the age of 19. 5. 3. / Three.Unit 8 (Grammar~Culture corner)基础知识卷词语填空(共10小题)goes shopping to be shy grew up in your free time sailed her boat herself your future career sits on the floor decided to went dark stays in bed1. 当那个女孩长大时，她亲自扬帆开船。