2016年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案解析

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2016年成人高校专升本招生全国统一考试_英语

I.Phonetics （5points ）Directions:In each of the following groups of words ，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A ，B ，C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is differ-ent from the others in pronunciation.1.A.goose B.flood C.boom D.gloom2.A.ringer B.singer C.hanger D.finger3.A.capture B.reception C.receipt D.concept4.A.vital B.silent C.fierce D.collide5.A.taught ugh C.caughtD.faultⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure （15points ）Directions ：There are 15incomplete sen-tences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A ，B ，C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence.6.As a child I used to wash my parents ’car to earn somemoney.A.pocket B.easyC.paperD.private7.After the busy day I ’ve had ，I need adrink.A.heavyB.strongC.sharpD.powerful8.If you stayed at home ，this would never have happened.A.hadB.haveC.will haveD.would have9.-How much did this set of furniture cost ？-I forgot.A.how much did it costB.how much it costC.how much it costsD.how much does it cost 10.We had a long way to go so we decided to early.A.put onB.set offC.set onD.put off11.it is not his responsibility to do that ，hesaid he would help.A.UnlessB.AsC.SinceD.Although12.One of the strongest hurricanes was theFlorida Keys Storm of 1935，during which 500peoplewere killed.A.recordedB.to recordC.recordingD.being recorded 13.Ms.Jolie is beautiful and very talented ，andin control of her own career.A.remarkablyB.basicallyC.perfectlyD.actively14.When John left the office ，Amyat herdesk.A.is still workingB.was still workingC.has still workedD.had still worked15.You should learn through failures.Why don ’t youyour plan or try a new approach ？A.refuse B.repeatC.acceptD.adjust16.The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs .A.replaceB.to replaceC.to be replacedD.being replaced17.I sent him the package yesterday.He it bynow.A.receivesB.received2016年成人高校专升本招生全国统一考试C.will receiveD.might have received18.Is this the factory you visited the other day?A.whatB.thatC.whereD.when19.To make the fish nice，she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.A.tastingB.to tasteC.tastedD.taste20.My daughter runs faster than in her class. She runs the fastest.A.some boysB.a boyC.any boyD.most boysIII.Cloze（30points）Directions:For each blank in the following passage，there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable.Insomnia，or“poor sleep”，can have bad effects on a person’s health and general well-being.It can21on both our physical and mental health and can lead to oth-er health22.Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons，but what is23to many sufferers is their inability to re-lax fully and“switch the mind24”.Constant thoughts，25around and around in the mind，moving from one26to the next，prevent still-ness and peace and27a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia28，it is first necessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience29real relaxation feels like.It’s almost as though they’ve forgotten how to relax.Once this has been30by the brain，then fast and effective31can be made to re-educate the uncon-scious towards allowing the person to relax32and to allow a natural state of sleep to33.Hypnotherapy（催眠疗法）is one of the fastest and most effective ways of34this goal for long-lasting re-sults.Sleeping pills，if used at all，should only be a short-term35as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21.A.harm B.affectC.impactD.change22.A.concerns B.demandsC.reasonsD.questions23.A.interesting monC.sameD.alike24.A.off B.onC.upD.down25.A.getting B.goingC.takingD.pulling26.A.image B.dreamC.thoughtD.concept27.A.leave B.causeC.disturbD.lead28.A.carefully B.effectivelyC.easilyD.finally29.A.if B.howC.whatD.where30.A.changed B.pulledC.printedD.remembered31.A.steps B.scalesC.methodsD.techniques32.A.actively B.recentlyC.silentlyD.fully33.A.appear B.occurC.showD.realize34.A.aiming B.targetingC.keepingD.achieving35.A.object B.systemC.strategyD.resultIV.Reading Comprehension（60points）Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four ques-tions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A，B，C and D.Choose one best answer.Passage OneAlexia Sloane，a10-year-old girl，lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease.But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English，French，Spanish and Chinese-and is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP（欧盟议员）Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament building in Brussels，thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament.“She was given a special permit to get into the building，where there is usually a minimum age require-ment of14，and sat in a booth listening and interpret-ing，”said her mother，Isabelle，“The other interpreters were amazed at how well she did as the debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather techni-cal.”Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother，a teacher，is half French and half Spanish，while her father，Richard，is English.She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness.By the age of four，she was reading and writing in Braille（盲文）. When she was six，Alexia began to learn Chinese.The girl is now learning German at school in Cambridge.Alexia has been longing to be an interpreter since she was six and she chose to go to the European Parlia-ment as her prize when she won a young achiever of the year award.She asked if she could shadow interpreters and Mr.Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest.Alexia worked with the head of interpreting and had a real taste o life in parliament.“It was fantastic and I’m absolutely determined now to become an inter-preter”，she said.36.What does the passage tell about Alexia Sloane？A.She is very proud of her parents.B.She is a quick learner of languages.C.She has learned five foreign languages.D.She has difficulties with language learning.37.Why did Alexia need special permission to enter the parliament building？A.She was not in a state of good health.B.She did not meet the age requirement.C.She could not afford the admission fees.D.She did not have an adult to accompany her.38.What did Alexia want to do after she got the award？A.To visit the European Parliament.B.To travel to other European countries.C.To apply for a position in the government.D.To study German at Cambridge University.39.The tone of the passage can be best described as.A.admiringB.criticalC.understandingD.doubtfulPassage TwoGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to one’s life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day，we have been told，and told again，is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many peo-ple，the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure.So despite all the efforts，they still take no breakfast.Between1977and1983，the latest year for which figures could be obtained，the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by33%-from8.8mil-lion to11.7million-according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America.For those who dislike eating breakfast，however，there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years have shown that，for adults especially，there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast.“Going without breakfast does not affect work,”said Arnold E.Bender，former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London，“nor does giving people breakfast improve work.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate（不充分的），and most of the recent work involves children，not adults.“The litera-ture,”says one researcher，Dr.Earnest Polite at the Uni-versity of Texas，“is poor.”40.Which of these is mentioned in the second paragraph？A.8.8million people got involved in a study on eat-ing habits.B.Many people fill their cars with gasoline in the morning.C.A company carried out a research in1983.D.The number of the people who skip breakfast has increased.41.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part？A.Having breakfast does improve work.B.Giving people breakfast improves work.C.Going without breakfast can improve work，too.D.Having breakfast does not improve work，either.42.What does the word“literature”in the last sen-tence refer to？A.Modern American literature.B.Written works on a subject.C.Any printed materials.D.Stories，poems and plays.43.Which of the following statements best summa-rizes the writer’s conclusion about the function of breakfast？A.Omitting breakfast helps improve work.B.Eating breakfast is absolutely necessary.C.There isn’t strong evidence to prove that break-fast is a must.D.Scientists have produced sufficient evidence in support of breakfast.Passage Three44.What can we learn from the second advertisement？A.It is easy to get a suntan in summer.B.Sunlight could make one look older.C.Suntan is regarded as a sign of protection.D.Everyone wants to get a suntan from holiday.45.Why is suitable for everyone?A.Its price is more attractive.B.It can be used to relieve sunburn.C.It has a mild protection factor.D.It can make the skin cells more active.pared with，Bergasol.A.is a better sun tan oil.B.better protects one’s skin.C.is more competitive in price.D.helps one go brown more quickly.47.What is the most attractive feature of？A.It helps one get a more beautiful tan.B.It is often on sale in supermarkets.C.It helps one tan gradually and gently.D.It blocks out more sun’s rays than other oils.Passage FourIdeas about polite behaviour differ from one culture to another.Some societies，such as America and Aus-tralia，for example，are mobile and very open.People here change jobs and move house quite often.As a result，they have a lot of relationships that often last only a short time，and they need to get to know people quickly.So it’s normal to have friendly conversations with people that they have just met，and you can talk about things that other cultures would regard as personal.On the other hand，there are more crowded and less mobile societies where long-term relationships are more important.A Malaysian or Mexican business person，for example，will want to get to know you very well before he or she feels happy to start business.But when you do get to know each other，the relationship becomes much deeper than it would in a mobile society.To Americans，both Europeans and Asians seem cool and formal at first.On the other hand，as a passenger from a less mobile society puts it，it’s no fun spending several hours next to a stranger who wants to tell you all about his or her life and asks you all sorts of questions that you don’t want to answer.Cross-cultural differences aren’t just a problem for travelers，but also for people in daily life.Some societies have“universalist”cultures.These societies strongly re-spect rules，and they treat very person and situation in basically the same way.“Particularist”（强调特性）so-cieties also have rules，but they are less important than the society’s unwritten ideas about what is right or wrong for a particular situation or a particular person.So the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situ-ation or the importance of the person.48.What can be learned from Paragraph1？A.Short-term relationships are common in a mo-bile society.B.People from a mobile society dislike talking about personal affairs.C.Americans tend to make more friends than peo-ple from other cultures.D.It is difficult for Americans and Australians to communicate with strangers.49.Who do Malaysians prefer to start business with according to the passage？A.Those who they know well enough.B.Those who talk a lot about themselves.C.Those who enjoy talking with strangers.D.Those who want to do business with them.50.Which of the following is true about the rules in “particularist”societies？A.They don’t exist.B.People respect and obey them completely.C.No one obeys them.D.They change to fit different situations.51.What is the main idea of this passage？A.Cultural differences are important.B.Less mobile societies have fewer rules.C.People from mobile societies are more polite.D.Polite behaviour varies with different cultures.Passage FiveClaude-Oscar Monet（1840-1926）was a French artist and a leading member of the Impressionist group of painters.Born in Paris，Monet spent his childhood in Le Havre.There he met a local artist，Eugene Boudin，who encouraged him to become a landscape painter.In1859，Monet went to Paris to study at the A-cademie Suisse.Between1860and1862，Monet served in the army in Algeria（阿尔及利亚）.He returned to Paris where he met most of the major artists of the era.In1870，Monet married Camille Doncieux.To es-cape the Franco-Prussian war，they moved to London. Back to France，they settled at Argenteuil，a boating centre on the Seine（塞纳河）which drew many other Impressionist painters.Working from nature was a par-ticular symbol of the Impressionist movement，and one that Monet valued，reflecting in his paintings the ev-er-changing impact of light and weather conditions.In1872，he visited Le Havre where he painted“An Impression，Sunrise”.When exhibited in1874，part of its title was used by a critic to label the whole movement “Impressionism”.Monet’s wife died in1879，and he set up home with Alice Hoschede，the wife of one of his most impor-tant sponsors.During the1880s，Monet travelled through France painting a variety of landscapes.He gradually be-came better known and for the last30years of his life he was regarded as the greatest of the ImpressionistsFrom1890he began to paint a series（系列）of pic-tures of one subject，including“Haystacks”，“Rouen Cathedral”and“Waterlilies”.The latter were painted in the fine garden Monet created at his house at Giverny，where he lived from1883on.He painted them over and over again，most significantly in a series especially for a museum in Paris.52.Monet was introduced to art.A.during his visit to ParisB.by his father in Le HavreC.during his short stay in AlgeriaD.by an artist in his childhood53.Which of the following is true according to the passage？A.Impressionism was born in London.B.Monet was one of the sponsors of lmpressiorusm.C.Impressionist paintings are mainly based on na-ture.D.Argenteuil was the birthplace of many impres-sionists.54.What is said about the painting“An Impres-sion，Sunrise”？A.It established Monet’s fame as an artist for the first time.B.It invited a lot of strong criticism from the public.C.It was the origin of the name“Impressionism”.D.It was painted by Monet and Eugene Boudin.55.What do we know about Monet’s life since 1890?A.He painted only for a museum in Paris.B.He devoted himself to travelling overseas.C.He focused on paintings of a particular theme.D.He was influenced by Alice in his painting style.V.Daily Conversation（15points）Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue.Lisa:Well，honey，how did you like the opera？Henry:56？Lisa:Of course.Henry:To tell the truth，I was bored to death.What a ridiculous art form!57.Lisa:Hum!58？It was beautiful.And you just saw one of my favourite operasHenry:59，dear.I know you like opera，but it just isn’t for me.I’d rather read a novel or watch a movie.Lisa:But you don’t know how to appreciate opera 60.Henry：OK，what you’re saying may be true.VI.Writing（25points）Directions:For this part，you are supposed to write an essay in English in100~120words based on the following information.Remember to write it clearly.61.你（Li Yuan）是班长，准备周末组织全班同学参观历史博物馆（the Museum of History）。

2016年广东成人高考专升本英语试卷及答案(新)

I. onetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C,D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark you answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A vital B silent C collide D fierce2. A taught B caught C laugh D fault3. A reception B receipt C capture D concept4. A boom B goose C flood D gloom5. A finger B singer C hanger D ringerII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.6. As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some _____ money.A paperB easyC privateD pocket7. After the busy day I've had, I need a _____ drink.A heavyB sharpC strongD powerful8. If you _____ stayed at home, this would never have happened.A haveB hadC will haveD would have9.—How much this set of furniture cost?—I forgot _____.A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost10. We had a long way to go ** to_____ early.A set onB put onC set offD put off11. _____ it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help.A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless12. One of the strongest hurricanes _____ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A.to recordB.recordedC.recordingD.being recorded13. Ms. Jolie is _____ beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively14. When John left the office, Amy _____ at her desk.A.is still workingB.has still workingC.had still workedD.was still working15. You should learn through failures. Why don't you _____ your plan or try a new approach?A.adjustB.repeatC.acceptD.refuse16. The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs _____.A.replaceB.to replaceC.being replaceD.to be replaced17. I sent him the package yesterday. He _____ it by now.A.might have receivedB.receivedC.will receiveD.receives18. Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?A.whatB.whereC.thatD.when19. To make the fish _____ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.A.tasteB.to tasteC.tastedD.tasting20. My daughter runs faster than _____ in her class, She runs the fastest.A.a boyB.any boyC.some boysD.most boysIII. Cloze(30 points)Directions：For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Insomnia, or “poor sleep”, can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can_____(21)on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health_____(22).Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is_____(23)to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind_____(24)".Constant thoughts. _____(25)around and around in the mind, moving from one_____(26)to the next, prevent stillness and peace and_____(27)a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia_____(28), it is first necessary to allow a sufferer tore-experience_____(29)real relaxation feels like. It's almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been_____(30)by the brain, then fast and effective_____(31)can be made to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax_____(32)and to allow a natural state of Sleepto_____(33).Hypnotherapy (催眠疗法)is one of the fastest and most effective ways of_____(34)this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, is used at all, should only be a short-term_____(35)as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21.A.harm B.affect C.change D.impact22.A.demands B.concerns C.reasons D.questions23.A.interesting B.same C.cammon D.alike24. A.on B.off C.up D.down25.A.getting B.taking C.going D.pulling26.A.image B.dream C.concept D.thought27. A.cause B.leave C.disturb D.**28.A.carefully B.casily C.effectively D.finally29.A.if B.how C.where D.what30.A.remembered B.pulled C.changed D.printed31. A.scales B.steps C.methods D.techniques32.A.fully B.recently C.silently D.actively33.A.appear B.show C.occur D.realize34. A.achieving B.targeting C.keeping D.aiming35. A.object B.system C.result D.strategy。

2016年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案

2016年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案I.Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A.vitalB. silentC. collideD. Fierce答案：D2. A.taughtB. caughtC. laughD. Fault答案：C3. A.receptionB. receiptC. captureD. Concept答案：B4. A. boomB. gooseC. floodD. Gloom答案：C5. A. fingerB. singerC. hangerD. Ringer答案：AⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions.. There are 15 incomplete sentences in thissection. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some__ money.A. paperB. easyC. privateD. Pocket答案：D7. After the busy day I've had, I need a __ drink.A. heavyB. sharpC. StrongD. Powerful答案：C8. If you__ stayed at home, this would never have happened.A. HaveB. HadC. will haveD. would have答案：B9. --How much did this set of furniture cost?--I forgot __A. how much it costsB. how much did it costC. how much it costD. how much does it cost答案：C10. We had a long way to go so we decided to __ early.A. set onB. put onC. set offD. put off答案：C11. __ it is not his responsibility to do that,he said he would help.A. AlthoughB. AsC. SinceD. Unless答案：A12. One of the strongest hurricanes __ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A. to recordB. recordedC. recordingD. being recorded答案：B13. Ms. Jolie is beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.A. basicallyB. remarkablyC. perfectlyD. Actively答案：B14. When John left the office, Amy __ at her desk.A. is still workingB. has still workedC. had still workingD. was still working答案：D15. You should learn through failures. Why don't you __ your plan or try a new approach?A. adjustB. repeatC. acceptD. Refuse答案：A16. The carpet has so many stains on it that it needsA. replaceB. to replaceC. being replacedD. to be replaced答案：D17. I sent him the package yesterday. He __ it by now.A. might have receivedB. receivedC. will receiveD. Receives答案：A18. Is this the factory __ you visited the other day?A. whatB. whereC. ThatD. When答案：C19. To make the fish__ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.A. tasteB. to tasteC. tastedD. Tasting答案：A20. My daughter runs faster than__ in her class. She runs the fastest.A. a boyB. any boyC. some boysD. most boys答案：BⅢ. Cloze(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one tha is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insomnia, or "poor sleep", can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can 21on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health22Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons,but what is 23 to ninny sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind 24Constant thoughts,25 around and around in the mind, moving from one 26 to the next, prevent stillness and peace and 27 a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia 28, it is firstnecessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience 29 realrelaxation feel like.It’s almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been 30 by the brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to reeducate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow a natural state of sleepto33Hypnotherapy(催眠疗法) is one of the fastest andmost effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term35as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21. A. harmB. affectC. changeD. Impact答案：D22. A. demandsB. concernsC. ReasonsD. Questions答案：B23. A. interestingB. sameC. commonD. Alike答案：C24. A. onB. offC. upD. Down答案：B25. A.gettingB.takingC.goingD.pulling答案：D26. A. imageB. dreamC. conceptD. Thought答案：D27.A.causeB.1eaveD.1ead答案：B28.A carefullyB easilyC.effectivelyD.Finally答案：C29.A ifB.howC.whereD.What答案：D30.A rememberedB pulledC.changedD.Printed答案：A31.A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques32.A fullyB recentlyC.silentlyD.Actively答案：A33.A.appearB.showC.occurD.Realize答案：C34.A.achievingB.targetingC keepingD.Aiming答案：A35.A.0bjectB.systemC.resultD.Strategy答案：DⅣ.Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions：There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A，B，C and I Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAlexia Sloane，a l0一year-old girl，lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English，French，Spanish and Chinese。

成考专升本英语试题及答案

成考专升本英语试题及答案2016成考专升本英语精选试题及答案 Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 points) Directions: In each of following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young 2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those 3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use 4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films 5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear 6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths 7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation 8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off 9.A. may B. day C. stay D. Sunday 10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. daily Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 11. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end 12. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of 13. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for 14. The days _______ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which 15. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were 16. The teacher said, “Stop ______”. So we stopped _______.A. to talk…to readB. talking…to readC. talking…readingD. talking…read 17. Could I have some milk, some orange juice, and some eggs ______?A. instead ofB. in additionC. as wellD. so much 18. ______ after his death that he was recognized as a great composer.A. It was not untilB. It is untilC. It was untilD. Not until 19. Our classroom is ______ in the school building.A. bigger than any other oneB. bigger than allC. the biggest of all the othersD. the biggest of any one 20. It was Thomas Alva Edison who ______ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. inventedC. innovatedD. found 21. I’d like you ______ to see him.A. goB. goingC. to goD. have gone 22. Your coat ______ his.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. will look like 23. Either you or I _____ meet him at the airport.A. are toB. is toC. am toD. were to 24. Each has an apple, ______?A. has heB. doesn’t heC. does heD. don’t they 25. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you strong.A. thatB. whichC. itD. and 26. We should look ______ the matter before we reach a conclusion.A. intoB. forC. toD. at 27. Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work _______ all their time.A. takes awayB. takes inC. takes overD. takes up 28. He is ______ to speak the truth.A. too much of a cowardB. too much a cowardC. so much a cowardD. so much of a coward 29. It’s strange that you ______ like that at the meeting.A. should speakB. spokeC. should have spokenD. speak 30. He ______ when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurtB. was to hurt himselfC. was hurt himselfD. was hurting himself。

成考专升本《英语》测试题及答案（4）

成考专升本《英语》测试题及答案（4）2016年成考专升本《英语》测试题及答案Passage ThreeThe large part which war played in English affairs in the Middle-Ages， the fact that the control of the army and navy was in the hands of those that spoke French， and the circumstances that much of English fighting was done in France all resulted in the introduction into English of a number of French military terms. The art of war has undergone such changes since the battles of Hastings，Lewes，and Agincourt that many words once common are now only in historical use. Their places have been taken by later borrowings， often like wise from French， many of them being words acquired by the French in the course of their wars in Italy during the sixteenth century. Yet we still use French words of the Middle Ages when we speak of the army and the navy， of peace， enemy， battle， soldier， guard and spy，and we have kept the names of officers such as captain and sergeant. Some of the French terms were introduced into English because they were needed to express a new object or a new idea. In other cases a French and a native English word for the same thing existed side by side. Sometimes one or the other has since been lost from the language; but sometimes both the borrowed and the native word have been still in common use.71. The main idea of this passage is that ______.A. most of today‘s common English military terms dated from the sixteenth century or laterB. a study of the English vocabulary shows the important part which war has played in the history of EnglandC. many French words borrowed into English during theMiddle Ages have since disappeared from the languageD. many military terms used in English were originally borrowed from French， some as early as the Middle Age 正确答案是：D72. All of the following have something to do with the introduction into English of many French military terms except that _______.A. war played an important part in English affairs in the Middle AgesB. the English army and navy were controlled by those who spoke French in the war between England and FranceC. France invaded England in the Middle Ages and many battles were fought in EnglandD. much of English fighting was done in France in the war between England and France正确答案是：C73. The art of war has undergone such changes that _______.A. we no longer use any French words of the Middle AgesB. many words once common are not used any longer and they are replaced by Italian wordsC. French military terms have disappeared from the English languageD. many words once common are now only in historical use and their places have been taken by the newly-borrowed words 正确答案是：D74. Which of the following is not the French word borrowed into English during the Middle Ages?A. sergeantB. battleC. spyD. fight正确答案是：D75. The writer takes the words “battle” and “fight” as anexample to show______.A. French words are needed to express something newB. a French and a native word for the same thing have been still in common use side by sideC. French word or the other has been lost from the English languageD. “battle” is the borrowed word and “fight” is the native one正确答案是：BPassage Four“Fingers were made before forks” when a person gives up good manners， puts aside knife and fork， and dives into his food， someone is likely to repeat that saying.The fork was an ancient agricultural tool， but for centuries no one thought of eating with it. Not until the eleventh century，when a young lady from Constantinople brought her fork to Italy，did the custom reach Europe.By the fifteenth century the use of the fork was widespread in Italy. The English explanation was that Italians were averse to eating food touched with fingers，“Seeing all men‘s fingers are not alike clean.” English travellers kept their friends in stitches while describing this ridiculous Italian custom.Anyone who used a fork to eat with was laughed at in England for the next hundred years. Men who used forks were thought to be sissies， and women who used them were called show-offs and overnice. Not until the late 1600‘s did using a fork become a common custom.76. The custom of eating with a fork was _______.A. brought to Europe from AmericaB. begun when forks were inventedC. brought to Europe from AsiaD. invented by Italians正确答案是：C77. By the fifteenth century forks were used _______.A. all over ItalyB. only in ConstantinopleC. widely in EuropeD. In England正确答案是：A78. To English travellers in Italy，the use of forks seemed _______.A. cleverB. necessaryC. good mannerD. ridiculous正确答案是：D79. The English thought that Italians used forks in order to ________.A. imitate the people of the EastB. keep their food cleanC. impress visitors with their good mannersD. amuse the English正确答案是：B80. In England， people who used forks at that time were considered ______.A. well manneredB. sissiesC. show-offs and overniceD. bothB and C正确答案是：DⅤ.Writing (20 points)Directions：For this part， you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition of about 80 words on the title： The Bicycle in China. Base your composition on the outline given below.1.在中国，自行车是最为流行的交通工具。

2016年成人专升本英语真题和答案解析

2015 年成人高考专升本英语考试真题I. Phonetics (5 points )Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there, are four underlined letters or lettercombinations marked A, B, C and D. Comparethe underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-pondingletter on the Answer Sheet.1 题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( ) 。

A.ruralB.uglyC.productD.uncle参考答案：A2 题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( ) 。

A.flowerB.howC.showerD.Slow参考答案：D3 题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( ) 。

A.coughB.ghostC.enoughD.1aughter参考答案：B4 题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( ) 。

A.disturbB.absorbC.climbD.Rob参考答案：C5 题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( ) 。

A.heatB.featherC.deadlineD.Measure参考答案：AII. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answerthat best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.6 题单选 These are the pictures of the hotel __________ we held ourannual meetings.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where参考答案：D7 题单选 I wonder if there is __________ university in your hometown.A.aC./D.the参考答案：A8 题单选 Only in my thirties __________a purpose in life.A.I foundB.found IC.I did findD.did I find参考答案：D9 题单选 __________ his telephone number，she didn ’t know how to get in touch with him.A.ForgettingB.To forgetC.To have forgottenD.Having forgotten参考答案：D10 题单选 My aunt ’s business has been doing poorly ，but she’s hoping that her__________ will change.A.dutyB.fameC.luckD.emotion参考答案：C11 题单选 Who should be responsible __________ the accident?B.forC.ofD.at参考答案：B12 题单选 It is __________ that text messaging while driving is dangerous.A.necessaryB.sufficientC.obviousD.significant参考答案：C13 题单选 My secretary usually opens my post__________ it ’s marked “private ”.A.unlessB.ifC.asD.for参考答案：A14 题单选 Several novels by Mo Yan __________ into English so far.A.are translatedB.have been translatedC.were translatedD.had been translated参考答案：B15 题单选 The pianist didn ’t __________ until the last minute before the concert.A.turn offB.turn onC.turn outD.turn up参考答案：D16 题单选 The old man ，together with his neighbors ，__________ the performance when it began to rain.A.was enjoyingB.were enjoyingC.has enjoyedD.have enjoyed参考答案：A17 题单选 My teacher recommended that l__________ as careful aspossible when I took an exam.A.amB.wereC.beD.will be参考答案：C18 题单选 Let ’s go to the airport a little earlier __________ we can choose better seats.A.by thatB.so thatC.for thatD.now that参考答案：B19 题单选 Jason made sharp comments on Mary ’s idea ，but he didn ’tmean __________ her.A.HurtB.HurtingC.to hurtD.to be hurt参考答案：C20 题单选——I ’m sorry about the misunderstanding.一You__________ apologize ，it wasn ’t your fault.A.couldn ’tB.mustn’tC.wouldn’tD.needn’t参考答案：DⅢ. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are fourchoices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Wheredo cars get their energy from? For most cars ，the answer is petrol.21 somecars use electricity.These cars have 22 motors that get their power from large batteries. In 23 , there are even cars that have 24 an electric motor and a petrol motor.These types of cars are 25 hybrid( 混合)cars.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new 26 ，but they have been around for a long time.In the 27 19th and early 20th centurieselectric cars were common because the technology for petrol engines wasnot very advanced.But 28 the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful ，this type of engines became the most 29 .Interest in electric cars washigh in the l970s and 1980s because 30 became very expensive.Recently ，electric cars have again become well-liked because peoplewant cars that pollute 31 . Electric cars are better than petrol cars 32several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pollution.In areas 33 there is a high percentage of electric cars ，pollution is not that serious.The second benefit of electric cars is a 34 in thedependence on foreign oil.Several countries don’t want to 35 on oil from other countries.Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations ，there is less need to import oil.21 题单选请填写最佳答案 ( )A.orB.AndC.NorD.But参考答案：D22 题单选请填写最佳答案 ( )A.sameB.specialmonD.traditional参考答案：B23 题单选请填写最佳答案 ( )A.timeB.additionC.detailD.summary参考答案：B24 题单选请填写最佳答案 ( )A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.all参考答案：C25 题单选请填写最佳答案 ( )A.calledB.knownC.regardedD.described参考答案：A26 题单选请填写最佳答案 ( )A.instrumentB.intentionC.influenceD.invention参考答案：D27 题单选请填写最佳答案 ( )A.recentteC.beginningst参考答案：B28 题单选请填写最佳答案 ( )A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.unless参考答案：C29 题单选请填写最佳答案 ( )A.difficultB.dangerousfortableD.popular参考答案：D30 题单选请填写最佳答案 ( )A.carsB.oilC.powerD.motors参考答案：B31 题单选请填写最佳答案 ( )A.lessB.fewC.moreD.much参考答案：A32 题单选请填写最佳答案 ( )A.atB.onC.inD.by参考答案：C33 题单选请填写最佳答案 ( )A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when参考答案：C34 题单选请填写最佳答案 ( )A.reductionB.riseC.needD.start参考答案：A35 题单选请填写最佳答案 ( )A.relyB.keepC.holdD.put参考答案：AIV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passageis followed by fourquestions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Chooseone best answer and blacken thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage oneI talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting their stories published in newspapers.I've been married for years ，but untilsix months ago ，I could be a typical absent —minded husband.Often l wasjust nodding when l was supposed to.When my wife asked ，“Did you evenhear what I just said? ”1 would defensively say ，“of course I did! ”In January ，I began to lose myvoice.Doctors told meI needed surgery ，or my throat would be permanently damaged.Total silence would be requiredfor the first few weeks of my recovery.Two hours after the surgery ，my eyes filled with tears as mytwo-year-old son looked puzzled because l wouldn’t answer his questions.Iwanted to talk but couldn ’t.Luckily ，I'd recorded myself reading someof his favorite books.That would come in handy the next couple of weeks.It had never left.I'd just stopped noticing.I found myselfunderstanding her better on topics I'd previously dismissed as “thingsI just don ’t get as a guy ”.I also realized my son wasn ’t just talkingnonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to say.Even while walking my dog in the woods near our home ，I began hearing pleasant patterns in birdsongs.Before my surgery ，I'd have spent those walks on my phone.After several weeks，I was fully recovered. Conversation in our house is better now ，not because I'm talking more.I ’m just listening better and becoming less and less surprised that I like what I hear.36 题单选 According to the passage ，the author is most likely a__________ .A.driverB.teacherC.doctorD.Journalist参考答案：D37 题单选 What does the wife mean by asking “Did you even hear whatI just said? ”in Paragraph 1 ?A.Yon should listen to me.B.You didn ’t want to talk with me.C.You should tell me what I said just now.D.You didn ’t have to nod while you were listening.参考答案：A38 题单选 What is true of the author after the surgery?A.He was required to keep silent for the first few monthsB.He was worried about his recovery after the surgery.C.He was unable to communicate with his son.D.He was unwilling to talk to his wife.参考答案：C39 题单选 What did the author realize after the surgery?A.His wife was a talkative woman.B.His house was full of pleasant talks.C.His son didn ’t like talking.D.His dog liked pleasant birdsongs.参考答案：BPassage TwoCoconut( 椰子)is an unusual food for many reasons.It is one of thelargest edible seeds produced by any plant.Its unusual contents also makeit unique in the seed world —it consists of both “meat“and “water ”inside.The coconut meat is the white substance with which we are allfamiliar ，as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings;the coconut water is a white and sweet liquid. Portuguese( 葡萄牙的) explorers gavethe nut its name in the l5th century, referring to it as coco ，meaning “ghost ”in their language.The outside appearance of coconuts remindedthem of a ghost ’s face ，and the tree has had that name ever since.The coconut has varied uses.It is used to make various cooking oilsfor fast food restaurants around the world to make diet materials.Thecoconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates ，providing a cool and refreshing beverage right off the tree.This water is also used bymanufacturers of various sports drinks.Even the shell itself has manyuses，including animal food and fertilizer.And all these are only someof the uses found for the coconut fruit.The coconut tree ，which produces the nut ，also produces manyuseful things.It ’s no wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as “the tree of life ”.40 题单选 What does the underlined word“edible ’in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Visible.B.Collectible.C.AvailableD.Eatable.参考答案：D41 题单选 The coconut got its name because of __________ .A.its hard shellB.its white colorC.its ghostlike appearanceD.its round shape参考答案：C42 题单选 What is the passage mainly about?A.The history of coconut.es of coconut.C.The discovery of coconut.D.Types of coconut seeds参考答案：B43 题单选 What can be learned from the passage?A.Coconut trees are useful plants.B.Coconut oil is rare and expensive.C.Coconut trunks are houses for birds.D.Coconut fluid can become fertilizer.参考答案：APassage ThreeMost students choose“Homestay”accommodation whenthey study abroad：others select Homestay even if they are not on a study visit.Statisticsshowthat it ’s a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time.But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular?Homestay meansliving with a family ，or “host family ”as we say.Thereare three ways of doing it ：choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location ：have your English classes in the housewith a memberof the family who is a qualified teacher; select not to have classes at all when you visit ——a popular choice if you want to do thetourist thing for example.Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange theHomestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your requirements.Placement( 安置)organizations think aboutlocation ，interests ，language level ，eating requirements ，allergies ( 过敏)and other requests you may have.Though prices vary according to your needs ，good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical--and although you may becharged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near thecity center.Even if you stay further out ，you can expect your journey into the center not to exceed 30 minutes.Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money ，italso gives you an excellent opportunity to practice English with your host family.This is a very important extra for students who like to speak asmuch English as possible. But if you plan to learn English ，why not have your English classes in your host family. There’s no better way to learn English than this —the perfect combination of learning and accommodation combined with the cultural experience !44 题单选 Homestay is an ideal choice for students who __________ .A.plan to visit relativesB.want to stay at homeC.plan to study overseasD.want to learn statistics参考答案：C45 题单选 Who will consider students ’requirements before their Homestay starts?A.The English teacher.B.The placement organization.C.The host family.D.The language school.参考答案：B46 题单选 Which of the following is a key factor affecting the price of Homestay?A.Nationality of the host family.B.Eating habits of the host family.C.Students ’language level.D.Students ’specific needs.参考答案：D47 题单选 What can be inferred from the passage?A.The author is in favor of Homestay accommodation.B.The author is doubtful about the safety of Homestay.C.The author finds Homestay arrangement complicated.D.The author finds Homestay accommodation expensive.参考答案：APassage FourUsing 1ess energy around the home is easier than you might think ，saving you moneywhile creating a heathier ，more comfortable living spacefor you and your family. Changing a few old habits can make an impact onyour energy bill ， your comfort and the environment. Here are somehandytips to makeyour house more energy-efficient. Lower the heat If your home has adjustable central heating ，lowering the room temperature evenslightly can makea difference. You maynot feel it ，but your wallet will. It is even more advisable to control temperatures at different times ofthe day.Hang clothes out to dryIf the weather allows it ，head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust. Whileclothes dryers get the job done faster ，they also use up energy.By hanging your clothes out you ’ll be cutting greenhouse gases by about threekilograms per load.Take advantage of natural lightInstalling large windows on the northern side of your house can helpyou make use of sunlight ’s natural warmth. To stay cool indoors on hot summerdays，install blinds( 百叶窗) to block the heavy sun.Put your desk near the window ，then you don ’t need a lamp in the daytime.Wrap(裹)your pipesBe sure your hot —water pipes are properly wrapped.In an average home，heating wateraccounts for more than one—quarter of the energy bill.Why let warmth go to waste before it reaches you?Choose the right size for appliances( 家用电器)Whenthe time comes to replace appliances ，select those that are both energy—efficient and of the appropriate size for your needs.Don ’t buy bigger ones just because you can.48 题单选 What benefit may using less energy at home bring about?A.Having a healthier living environment.B.Improving your work efficiency.C.Keeping old habits unchanged.D.Enlarging your living space.参考答案：A49 题单选 Which of the following is one of the advantages of hangingclothes out to dry?A.It may help to build a greenhouse.B.It helps remove bacteria in clothes.C.It uses half the energy that clothes dryers do.D.It gets clothes dry much faster than clothes dryers.参考答案：B50 题单选 What can be installed on the northern side of your house tomake better use of natural light?A.Blinds.B.Curtains.C.Windows.D.Shades.参考答案：C51 题单选 Besides energy-efficiency ，what else should be consideredwhen replacing appliances?A.Replacing time.B.Reasonable price.C.Good quality.D.Proper size.参考答案：DPassage FiveAs we recently discovered ，there is a Stepmother ’s Day，though it isnot on any official holiday calendar.So ，it would be safe to assumethat there is a similar day for stepdads ，too.Right? Well ，it depends on what you read.A Google search brought upposts that say ，for example ，“It ’s on father ’s day--father ’s day is for fathers ，step —fathers and people who are like fathers to you-it ’s a day for making father figures feel special. ”Further searching found a Stepfather ’s Day Facebook page that says，“The unofficial Stepfather ’s Day is the fourth Sunday of June. ”Unfortunately ，as of the publishing of this article ，only 30 people have “liked ”the page.Considering that studies show 3.3 million men，or 11.1%of U.S.fathers ，live with at least one stepchild ，that ’s only a drop in the ocean.It ’s interesting to note that there is a National Grandparents ’Day.President Jimmy Carter signed it into law in w! Whilegrandparents are undoubtedly special people in our children ’s lives ，they are often seen as the most loving family members.But what about the stepparents? The stepparents are the ones who are often the outsiders ，the ones whohave to endure the hurtful “You’re not mydad! ”or “You’re not my mom! ”And yet they never give up.They do their best to overcome the inherent challenges of stepparents and be role models for their stepchildren.These unsung( 未被颂扬的)family heroes deserve “official ”days of honor.Perhaps if we are loud enough，President Obam，a whohad a stepfather himself ，will sign into law National Stepmother ’s Day and National Stepfather ’s Day.Are you with me? Follow me and get your voice heard.How cool it wouldbe if we could make this happen!52 题单选 What does the underlined word“that ’’in Paragraph 1 referto?A.Father figures who are equally honored in the U.S.B.30 people who support Stepfather ’s Day on the Facebook page.C.3.3 million men who live with at least one stepchild in the world.D.11.1%of U.S.fathers who live with at least one stepchild in the U.S.参考答案：B53 题单选 What did President Jimmy Carter sign into law in 1978 ?A.The National Grandparents ’Day.B.The National Grandchildren ’s Day.C.The National Stepparents ’Day.D.The National Stepchildren ’s Day.参考答案：A54 题单选 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word“inherent ”in paragraph 2 ?.A.Unbelievable.B.Toughsting.D.Inevitable.。

成考专升本《英语》测试题及答案（3）

成考专升本《英语》测试题及答案（3）2016年成考专升本《英语》测试题及答案Ⅳ.Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions：There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A， B， C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneStudents enrolled at least half time may borrow up to $3，000 form the government over a two-year period. Repayment of the loan begins six months after the student leaves school. These loans carry on interest until this time. The current interest rate is 5 percent. Students may borrow up to $4，500 annually from a bank，credit union，savings and loan association or other eligible lender. Repayment on these loans usually begins six months after the student leaves school. These loans carry no interest until this time. This current interest rate is 9 percent. Parents may borrow up to $300 annually for each dependent college. Repayment begins forty-five days after receiving the loan， and the interest rate is 12 percent.61. Which of the following is the main purpose?A. To remind students and their families to repay their loan.B. To compare interest rates.C. To inform students and parents of the various loans available.D. To show that government loans charge the least interest.正确答案是：C62. The highest interest rate is charged to _______.A. full-time studentsB. parentsC. students borrowing from a credit unionD. half-time students正确答案是：B63. If parents had three children in college how much could they borrow annually?A. 900B. 3，000C. 300D. 9，000正确答案是：A64. According to the passage which of the following is true.A. The government lends students enrolled at least half time up to 3，000 annually.B. Students may borrow up to $4，500 annually from four sources.C. Students enrolled less than half time may borrow money.D. The current interest rate from banks is 5 percent.正确答案是：B65. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.A. the student‘s school determines who is an eligible lenderB. money is available for student loansC. students need not be enrolled half time to borrow moneyD. the interest rate on student loans is increasing正确答案是：BPassage TwoAre you aware that you actually possess six senses? The sixth is a muscular sense responsible for directing your muscles intelligently to the exact extent necessary for each action you perform. For example，when you reach for an object，the sensory nerves linking the muscles to the brain stop your hand at the correct spot. This automatic perception of the position ofyour muscles in relation to the object is your muscular sense in action.Muscles are stringly bundles of fibers varying from one five-thousandth of an inch to about three inches. They have three unique characteristics，they can become shorter and thicker; they can stretch; and they can retract to their original positions. Under a high-powered microscope，muscle tissue is seen as long， slender cells with a grainy texture like wood.More than half of a person‘s body is composed of muscle fibers， most of which are involuntary—in other words， work without conscious direction. The voluntary muscles， those that we move consciously to perform particular actions，number more than five hundred. Women have only 60 to 70 percent as much muscle as men for their body mass. That is why an average woman can’t lift as much， throw as far， or hit as hard as an average man.66. According to the selection，the muscular sense is responsible for ______.A. the efficiency of our musclesB. the normal breathing functionC. directing our muscles intelligentlyD. the work of only our involuntary muscles正确答案是：C67. Intelligent use of the muscles means that ________.A. one always knows what his muscles are doingB. one performs simple actions whithout workingC. one‘s muscles are used only to the extent necessary for each action they performD. one improves muscular action consciously正确答案是：C68. Muscles are unique fibers because， they can ________.A. contractB. stretchC. retractD. do all of the above正确答案是：D69. Under a microscope， muscle cells appear to be _______.A. textured like woodB. colored like woodC. smooth and redD. short and thick正确答案是：A70. Accor ding to the selection more than half of a person‘s body is composed of ______.A. voluntary musclesB. involuntary musclesC. muscle fibersD. sensory nerves正确答案是：C。

2016专升本英语试卷

2016年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语试卷I. Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. vital B. silent C. collide D. fierce2. A. taught B. caught C. laugh D. fault3. A. reception B. receipt C. capture D. concept4. A. boom B. goose C. flood D. gloom5. A. finger B. singer C. hanger D. ringerII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. As a child I used to wash my parents’ car to earn some _______ money.A. paperB. easyC. privateD. pocket7. After the busy day I’ve had, I need a _______ drink.A. heavyB. sharpC. strongD. powerful8. If you _______ stayed at home, this would never have happened.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have9. –How much did this set of furniture cost?-I forgot _______.A. how much it costsB. how much did it costC. how much it costD. how much does it cost10. We had a long way to go so we decided to _______ early.A. set onB. put onC. set offD. put off11. _______ it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he wouldhelp.A. AlthoughB. AsC. SinceD. Unless12. One of the strongest hurricanes _______ was the Florida KeysStorm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A. to recordB. recordedC. recordingD. being recorded13. Ms. Jolie is _______ beautiful and very talented, and in controlof her own career.A. basicallyB. remarkablyC. perfectlyD. actively14. When John left the office, Amy _______ at her desk.A. is still workingB. has still workedC. had still workingD. was still working 15. You should learn through failure s. Why don’t you _______your plan or try a new approach?A. adjustB. repeatC. acceptD. refuse16. The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs _______.A. replaceB. to replaceC. being replacedD. to be replaced17. I sent him the package yesterday. He _______ it by now.A. might have receivedB. receivedC. will receiveD. receives18. Is this the factory _______ you visited the other day?A. whatB. whereC. thatD. when19. To make the fish _______ nice, she put in some sugar and winevinegar.A. tasteB. to tasteC. tastedD. tasting20. My daughter runs faster than _______ in her class. She runs thefastest.A. a boyB. any boyC. some boysD. most boysIII. Cloze (30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insomnia, or “poor sleep”, can have bad effects on a person’s health and general well-being. It can 21 on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health 22 .Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is 23 to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and “switch the mind 24 ”.Constant thoughts, 25 around and around in the mind, moving from one 26 to the next, prevent stillness and peace and 27 a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia 28 , it is first necessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience 29 real relaxati on feels like. It’s almost as though they’ve forgotten how to relax. Once this has been 30 by the brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow a natural state of sleep to 33 .Hypnotherapy (催眠疗法) is one of the fastest and most effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term 35 as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21. A. harm B. affect C. change D. impact22. A. demands B. concerns C. reasons D. questions23. A. interesting B. sameC. commonD. alike24. A. on B. off C. up D. down25. A. getting B. taking C. going D. pulling26. A. image B. dream C. concept D. thought27. A. cause B. leave C. disturb D. lead28. A. carefully B. easily C. effectively D. finally29. A. if B. how C. where D. what30. A. remembered B. pulledC. changedD. printed31. A. scales B. steps C. methods D. techniques32. A. fully B. recently C. silently D. actively33. A. appear B. show C. occur D. realize34. A. achieving B. targeting C. keeping D. aiming35. A. object B. system C. result D. strategyⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAlexia Sloane, a 10-years-old girl, lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease .But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English, French, Spanish and Chinese-and is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP (欧盟议员) Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament in Brussels, thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament.“She was given a special permit to get into the building, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14, and sat in a booth listening and interpreting,”said her mother ,Isabelle, “The other interpreters were amazed at how well she did as he debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical.”Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother, as her mother, a teacher, is half French and half Spanish, while her father, Richard, is English. She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness. By the age of four, she was reading and writing in the Braille (盲文). When she was six, Alexia began to learn Chinese. The girl is now learning German at school in Cambridge.Alexia has been longing to be an interpreter since she was six and she chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won a young achiever of the year award. She asked if she could shadow interpreters and Mr. Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest.Alexia worked with the head of interpreting and had a real taster of life in parliament. “It was fantastic and I’m absolutely determined now to become an interpreter,” she said.36. What does the passage tell about Alexia Sloane?A. She is very proud of her parents.B. She has learned five foreign languages.C. She is a quick learner of languages.D. She has difficulties with language learning.37. Why did Alexia need special permitting to enter the parliamentbuilding?A. She was not in a state of good health.B. She could not afford the admission fees.C. She did not meet the age requirement.D. She did not have an adult to accompany her.38. What did Alexia want to do after she got the award?A. To travel to other European countries.B. To visit the European Parliament.C. To apply for a position in the government.D. To study German at Cambridge University.39. The tone of the passage can be best described as ______.A. criticalB. admiringC. understandingD. doubtfulPassage TwoGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to one’s life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast.Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33%-from 8.8 million to 11.7 million—according to the Chicago-based Market Research corporation of America. For those who dislike eating breakfast, however, there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years have shown that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect work,”said Arnold E. Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve work.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate (不充分的), and most of the recent work involves children, not adults. “The literature,” says one researcher, Dr. Earnest Polite at the University of Texas, “is poor.”40. Which of these is mentioned in the second paragraph?A. The number of the people who skip breakfast has increased.B. Many people fill their cars with gasoline in the morning.C. 8.8 million people got involved in a study on eating habits.D. A company carried out a research in 1983.A. Having breakfast does not improve work, either.B. Giving people breakfast improves work.C. Going without breakfast can improve work, too.D. Having breakfast does improve work.42. What does the word “literature” in the last sentence refer to?A. Modern American literature.B. Any printed materials.C. Written works on a subject.D. Stories, poems and plays.43. Which of the following statements best summarizes the writer’sconclusion about the function of breakfast?A. Omitting breakfast helps improve work.B. Eating breakfast is absolutely necessary.C. Scientists have produced sufficient evidence in support ofbreakfast.D. There isn’t strong evidence to prove that breakfast is a must.person.48. What can be learned from Paragraph 1?A. People from a mobile society dislike talking about personalaffairs.B. Short-term relationships are common in a mobile society.C. Americans tend to make more friends than people from othercultures.D. It is difficult for Americans and Australians to communicatewith strangers.49. Who do Malaysians prefer to start business with according tothe passage?A. Those who talk a lot about themselves.B. Those who they know well enough.C. Those who enjoy talking with strangers.D. Those who want to do business with them.50. Which of the following is true about the rules in “particular”societies?A. They change to fit different situations.B. People respect and obey them completely.C. They don’t exist.D. No one obeys them.51. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Polite behavior varies with different cultures.B. Less mobile societies have fewer rules.C. People from mobile societies are more polite.D. Cultural differences are important.Passage FiveClaude-Oscar Monet (1840-1926) was a French artist and a leading member of the Impressionist group of painters. Born in Paris, Monet spent his childhood in Le Havre. There he met a local artist, Eugene Boudin, who encouraged him to become a landscape painter.In 1859, Monet went to Paris to study at the Académie Suisse. Between 1860 and 1862, Monet served in the army in Algeria (阿尔及利亚). He returned to Paris where he met most of the major artists of the era.In 1870, Monet married Camille Doncieux. To escape the Franco-Prussian war, they moved to London. Back to France, they settled at Argenteuil, a boating centre on the Seine (塞纳河) which drew many other Impressionist painters. Working from nature was a particular symbol of the Impressionist movement, and one that Monet valued, reflecting in his paintings the ever-changing impact of light and weather conditions.In 1872, he visited Le Havre where he painted “An Impression, Sunrise”.When exhibited in 1874, part of its title was used by a critic to label the whole movement “Impressionism”.Monet’s wife died in 1879, and he set up home with Alice Hoschedé, the wife of one of his most important sponsors. During the 1880s, Monet travelled through France painting a variety of landscapes. He gradually became better known and for the last 30 years of his life he was regarded as the greatest of the Impressionists.From 1890 he began to paint a series (系列) of pictures of one subject, including “Haystacks”, “Rouen Cathedral”and “Waterlilies”, The latter were painted in the fine garden Monet created at his house at Giverny, where he lived from 1883 on. He painted them over and over again, most significantly in a series especially for a museum in Paris.52. Monet was introduced to art ______.A. by an artist in his childhoodB. by his father in Le HavreC. during his short stay in AlgeriaD. during his visit to Paris53. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Impressionism was born in London.B. Monet was one of the sponsors of Impressionism.C. Argenteuil was the birthplace of many impressionists.D. Impressionist paintings are mainly based on nature.54. What is said about the painting “An Impression, Sunrise”?A. It established Monet’s fame as an artist for the first time.B. It invited a lot of strong criticism from the public.C. It was painted by Monet and Eugene Boudin.D. It was the origin of the name “Impressionism”.55. What do we know about Monet’s life since 1890?A. He painted only for a museum in Paris.B. He devoted himself to travelling overseas.C. He was influenced by Alice in his painting style.D. He focused on paintings of a particular theme.V. Daily Conversation (15 points)Directions: Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue byLisa: Well, honey, how did you like the opera?Henry: 56 ?Lisa: Of course.Henry: To tell me the truth. I was bored to death. What a ridiculous art form! 57 .Lisa: Hum! 58 ? It was beautiful. And you just saw one of my favorite operas.Henry: 59 , dear. I know you like opera, but it just isn’t for me.I’d rather read a novel or watch a movie.Lisa: but you don’t know how to appreciate opera. 60 . Henry: OK, what you’re saying may be true.VI. Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100~120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly. 61. 你（Li Yuan）是班长，准备周末组织全班同学参观历史博物馆（the Museum of History）。

2016年成人高考全国统一考试专升本英语试题及答案

2016年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试《英语》试题及参考答案试题I. Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark you answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.( ) 1. A. vital B. silent C. fierce D. collide( ) 2. A. taught B. laugh C. caught D. fault( ) 3. A. receipt B. reception C. capture D. concept( ) 4. A. boom B. flood C. goose D. gloom( ) 5. A. ringer B. singer C. hanger D. FingerII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.( ) 6. As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some money.A. paperB. easyC. pocketD. private( ) 7. After the busy day I've had, I need a drink.A. heavyB. strongC. sharpD. powerful( ) 8. If you stayed at home, this would never have happened.A. hadB. haveC. will haveD. would have( ) 9.-How much did this set of furniture cost?-I forgot .A. how much it costsB. how much it costC. how much did it costD. how much does it cost( ) 10. We had a long way to go so we decided to early.A. set onB. set offC. put onD. put off( ) 11. it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help.A. UnlessB. AsC. SinceD. Although( ) 12. One of the strongest hurricanes was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A. recordedB. to recordC. recordingD. being recorded( ) 13. Ms. Jolie is beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.A. remarkablyB. basicallyC. perfectlyD. actively( ) 14. When John left the office, Amy at her desk.A. is still workingB. has still workedC. was still workingD. had still worked( ) 15. You should learn through failures. Why don't you your plan or try a new approach?A. refuseB. repeatC. acceptD. adjust( ) 16. The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs .A. replaceB. to replaceC. to be replacedD. being replaced( ) 17. I sent him the package yesterday. He it by now.A. receivesB. receivedC. will receiveD. might have received( ) 18. Is this the factory you visited the other day?A. whatB. thatC. whereD. when( ) 19. To make the fish nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.A. tastingB. to tasteC. tastedD. taste( ) 20. My daughter runs faster than in her class. She runs the fastest.A. any boyB. a boyC. some boysD. most boysIII. Cloze (30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insomnia, or “poor sleep”, can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can 21 on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health 22 .Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is 23 to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and “switch the mind 24 ” .Constant thoughts, 25 around and around in the mind, moving from one 26 to thenext, prevent stillness and peace and 27 a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia 28 , it is first necessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience29 real relaxation feels like. It's almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been 30 by the brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow a natural state of sleep to33 .Hypnotherapy (催眠疗法) is one of the fastest and most effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term 35 as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.( ) 21. A. harm B. affect C. impact D. change ( ) 22. A. concerns B. demands C. reasons D. questions ( ) 23. A. interesting B. common C. same D. alike ( ) 24. A. off B. on C. up D. down ( ) 25. A. getting B. going C. taking D. pulling ( ) 26. A. image B. dream C. thought D. concept ( ) 27. A. leave B. cause C. disturb D. lead( ) 28. A. carefully B. effectively C. easily D. finally ( ) 29. A. if B. how C. what D. where ( ) 30. A. printed B. pulled C. changed D. remembered ( ) 31. A. steps B. scales C. methods D. techniques ( ) 32. A. actively B. recently C. silently D. fully( ) 33. A. appear B. occur C. show D. realize ( ) 34. A. aiming B. targeting C. keeping D. achieving ( ) 35. A. object B. system C. strategy D. resultIV. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage oneAlexia Sloane, a 10-year-old girl, lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease. But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English, French, Spanish and Chinese-and is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP(欧盟议员) Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament building in Brussels, thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament.“She was given a special permit to get into the building, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14, and sat in a booth li stening and interpreting,”said her mother, Isabelle, “Theother interpreters were amazed at how well she did as the debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technic al.”Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother, a teacher, is half French and half Spanish, while her father, Richard, is English. She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness. By the age of four, she was reading and writing in Braille (盲文). When she was six, Alexia began to learn Chinese. The girl is now learning German at school in Cambridge.Alexia has been longing to be an interpreter since the was six and the chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won a young achiever of the year award. She asked if she could shadow interpreters and Mr. Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest.Alexia worked with the head of interpreting and had a real taste of life in parlia ment. “It was fantastic and I'm absolutely determ ined now to become an interpreter,” she said.( ) 36. What does the passage tell about Alexia Sloane?A. She is very proud of her parents.B. She is a quick teamer of languages.C. She has learned five foreign languages.D. She has difficulties with language learning.( ) 37. Why did Alexia need special permission to enter the parliament building?A. She was not in a state of good health.B. She did not meet the age requirement.C. She could not afford the admission fees.D. She did not have an adult to accompany her.( ) 38. What did Alexia want to do after she got the award?A. To visit the European Parliament.B. To travel to other European countries.C. To apply for a position in the government.D. To study German at Cambridge University.( ) 39. The tone of the passage can be best described as .A. admiringB. criticalC. understandingD. doubtfulPassage TwoGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to one's life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast.Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didn't have breakfast increased by 33%-from 8. 8 million to 11. 7 million—according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America. For those who dislike eating breakfast,。

2016年山东专升本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2016年山东专升本（英语）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 5. Translation 6. Writing 11. Listening ComprehensionV ocabulary and Structure1．We must______that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.A．assureB．secureC．ensureD．issue正确答案：C解析：A．assure vt．保证，担保，使确信B．vt．保护，招致，vi．获得安全adj．安全的，有把握的，稳当的C．ensure vt．确保，使安全D．issue n．问题，议题；期号，刊号，发行物；vt．发布，发行，放出rigid adj．严格的，严厉的，坚硬的。

本题为词义辨析题，翻译为：我们一定要确保尽可能严格得控制实验。

所以据题意C即为正确答案。

2．______the English examination I would have gone to the concert last night.A．In spite ofB．But forC．Because ofD．As for正确答案：B解析：A．in spite of虽然，尽管；B．But for若不是，要不是；C．Because of因为，由于；D．As for至于，关于。

本题可以视为词组辨析题，也是语法结构题，看到B选项，这就是虚拟语气的标志性词汇，且题干中有would have gone，这也是虚拟语气的标志，且翻译为：若不是英语考试，昨晚我本能去参加音乐会(但没去)。

所以B即为正确答案。

3．I need to move to a larger apartment. Do you know of any ______ ones in this neighborhood?A．vacantB．bareC．blankD．empty正确答案：A解析：A．vacant空缺的，未被占用的，空虚的，茫然的；B。

2016年成人高考英语试题及答案

2016年成人高考英语试题及答案一、选择题（共20分，每题1分）1. What does the word "abandon" mean?A. To leaveB. To takeC. To pickD. To join答案：A2. Which of the following is a verb?A. HappyB. BeautifulC. RunD. Big答案：C3. Fill in the blank: "I have _______ books than you."A. muchB. manyC. moreD. most答案：C4. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "She is ______ the door."A. atB. inD. to答案：A5. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't know the answer.B. She doesn't know the answer.C. She didn't knew the answer.D. She don't knew the answer.答案：B6. What is the past tense of "run"?A. runB. ranC. runningD. runs答案：B7. Choose the correct comparative form of the adjective "tall".A. tallerB. tallC. tallnessD. tallest答案：A8. Which sentence uses the passive voice?A. They are building a new house.B. A new house is being built by them.C. They built a new house.D. A new house was built.9. Fill in the blank: "The movie was so interesting that I _______ it twice."A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. will watch答案：B10. Which word is a noun?A. LaughB. HappyC. BeautifulD. Book答案：D11. Choose the correct sentence to express a future action.A. I am going to the park.B. I went to the park.C. I go to the park.D. I will go to the park.答案：D12. Which of the following is an adverb?A. SlowB. SlowlyC. SlownessD. Slowed答案：B13. Fill in the blank: "She _______ her keys in the car."A. forgotB. leftC. lostD. misplaced答案：B14. Choose the correct sentence to express a condition.A. If it rains, I will stay home.B. If it rained, I will stay home.C. If it rain, I stay home.D. If it rains, I stayed home.答案：A15. Which word is a plural noun?A. ChildB. ChildrenC. ChildishD. Childlike答案：B16. Choose the correct sentence to express a negative statement.A. She doesn't like chocolate.B. She don't like chocolate.C. She doesn't like chocolate.D. She don't likes chocolate.答案：A17. Fill in the blank: "The _______ of the room is blue."A. wallB. ceilingC. floorD. color答案：D18. Choose the correct sentence to express a question.A. Where are you going?B. Where you are going?C. Where are you goes?D. Where you goes?答案：A19. Which word is an adjective?A. DanceB. DancesC. DancingD. Danced答案：C20. Fill in the blank: "The _______ of the book is very interesting."A. storyB. coverC. authorD. title答案：D二、填空题（共20分，每题2分）21. The opposite of "happy" is _______.答案：sad22. The word "library" is a _______.答案：noun23. The past tense of "see" is _______.答案：saw24. To express a future action, we use "will" followed by the _______ form of the verb.答案：base25. The phrase "as soon as" is used to show _______.答案：immediacy26. The word "although" is used to show _______.答案：contrast27. The comparative form of "good" is _______.答案：better28. The word "because" is used to show _______.答案：reason29. The word "themselves" is a _______.答案：reflexive pronoun30. The word "however" is used to show _______.答案：concession三、阅读理解（共30分，每题3分）阅读以下短文。

2016年成人高考专升本英语考试的真题及答案解析

答案：D
17. I sent him the package yesterday. He __ it by now.
A. might have received
B. received
C. will receive
D. Receives
答案：A
18. Is this the factory __ you visited the other day?
A. what
B. where
C. That
D. When
答案：C
第 5 页共 22 页
第 2 页共 22 页
8. If you__ stayed at home, this would never have happened. A. Have B. Had C. will have D. would have 答案：B 9. --How much did this set of furniture cost? --I forgot __ A. how much it costs B. how much did it cost C. how much it cost D. how much does it cost 答案：C 10. We had a long way to go so we decided to __ early. A. set on B. put on C. set off D. put off 答案：C 11. __ it is not his responsibility to do that,he said he would help. A. Although
2016 年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案解析
I.Phonetics(5 points) Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A.vital B. silent C. collide D. Fierce 答案：D 2. A.taught B. caught C. laugh D. Fault 答案：C 3. A.reception B. receipt C. capture D. Concept 答案：B 4. A. boom B. goose C. flood

2016年成人高考英语试题及答案

2016年成人高考英语试题及答案2016年的成人高考英语试题中包含了各个方面的知识点，覆盖了听力、阅读、写作等多个部分。

本文将对这些试题进行分类介绍，并提供详细的答案和解析。

听力部分第一节Question 1: A) 15 B) 50 C) 500Question 2: A) Silver B) 5 C) 200Question 3: A) Red B) 7 C) 800答案及解析：1. 正确答案为B，根据对话可知，该女士买了50只鸡。

2. 正确答案为C，根据对话可知，该女士付了200元。

3. 正确答案为A，根据对话可知，该女士最喜欢红色。

第二节Question 4: A) In a restaurant. B) In a hotel. C) At home.Question 5: A) Go shopping. B) Wait for a taxi. C) Take a bus.答案及解析：4. 正确答案为A，根据对话可知，他们正在餐厅里。

5. 正确答案为B，根据对话可知，他们正在等出租车。

阅读理解部分Passage 1 – Questions 6-8: A) It helps people sleep. B) It promotes weight loss. C) It reduces stress.答案及解析：6. 正确答案为C，根据文章第一段可知，冥想能够减轻压力。

7. 正确答案为B，根据文章第二段可知，冥想有助于减肥。

8. 正确答案为A，根据文章第三段可知，冥想能够帮助人们入睡。

Passage 2 – Questions 9-11: A) Avoid negative thoughts. B) Engage in physical activities. C) Practice gratitude.答案及解析：9. 正确答案为C，根据文章第一段可知，感恩实践能够帮助人们更加幸福。

10. 正确答案为B，根据文章第二段可知，参与体育活动能够提高人们的心理健康。

2016年成人高考-专升本-英语真题及答案解析

2016年成人高考-专升本-英语真题及答案解析一、语音知识I.Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.Fierce答案：D2.A.taughtB.caughtughD.Fault答案：C3.A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.Concept答案：B4.A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.Gloom答案：C5.A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.Ringer答案：A二、词汇与语法知识Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions..There are 15 incomplete sentences in thissection.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some__ money.A.paperB.easyC.privateD.Pocket答案：D解析：考查固定搭配。

2016年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案

2016年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案1(单选题)选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）(本题1分)A vitalB silentC collideD fierce标准答案： D2(单选题)选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）(本题1分)A taughtB caughtC laughD fault标准答案： C3(单选题)选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）(本题1分)ABCD标准答案： B4(单选题)选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）(本题1分)ABCD标准答案： C5(单选题)选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）(本题1分)ABCD标准答案： A6(单选题)As a child I used to wash my parents´car to earn some__ money.(本题1分)A paperB easyC privateD pocket标准答案： D7(单选题)After the busy day I´ve had, I need a__ drink.(本题1分)A heavyB sharpC StrongD powerful标准答案： C8(单选题)If you__ stayed at home, this would never have happened.(本题1分)A HaveB HadC will haveD would have标准答案： B9(单选题)--How much did this set of furniture cost?--I forgot __(本题1分)A how much it costsB how much did it costC how much it costD how much does it cost标准答案： C10(单选题)We had a long way to go so we decided to __ early.(本题1分)A set onB put onC set offD put off标准答案： C11(单选题)__ it is not his responsibility to do that,he said he would help.(本题1分)A AlthoughB AsC SinceD Unless标准答案： A12(单选题)One of the strongest hurricanes __ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.(本题1分)A to recordB recordedC recordingD being recorded标准答案： B13(单选题)Ms. Jolie is __________beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.(本题1分)A basicallyB remarkablyC perfectlyD actively标准答案： B14(单选题)When John left the office, Amy __ ather desk.(本题1分)A is still workingB has still workedC had still workingD was still working标准答案： D15(单选题)You should learn through failures. Why don´t you __ your plan or try a new approach?(本题1分)A adjustB repeatC acceptD refuse标准答案： A16(单选题)The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs__________(本题1分)A replaceB to replaceC being replacedD to be replaced标准答案： D17(单选题)I sent him the package yesterday. He__ it by now.(本题1分)A might have receivedB receivedC will receiveD receives标准答案： A18(单选题)Is this the factory __ you visited the other day?(本题1分)A whatB whereC ThatD when标准答案： C19(单选题)To make the fish__ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.(本题1分)A tasteB to tasteC tastedD tasting标准答案： A20(单选题)My daughter runs faster than__ in her class. She runs the fastest.(本题1分)A a boyB any boyC some boysD most boys标准答案： B21(阅读理解题)根据以下材料，回答问题Insomnia, or "poor sleep",can have bad effects on a person´s health and general well-being. It can 21onboth our physical and mental health and can lead to other health 22Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons,but what is 23 to ninny sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind 24Constantthoughts,25 around and around in the mind, moving from one 26 tothe next, prevent stillness and peaceand 27 a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia 28, it is first necessary to allow a sufferer tore-experience 29 real relaxation feel like.It’s almost as though they´ve forgotten how to relax. Once this hasbeen 30 by the brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to reeducatethe unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow anatural state of sleep to 33 Hypnotherapy(催眠疗法) is one of the fastest and most effective ways of 34 this goalfor long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, if used at all, shouldonly be ashort-term35as their effect is soon reduced and their side effectscan be deep and far-reaching.(本题30分)1(单选题)第21题答案是（）(本题2分)A harmB affectC changeD impact标准答案： D2(单选题)第22题答案是（）(本题2分)A demandsB concernsC ReasonsD questions标准答案： B3(单选题)第23题答案是（）(本题2分)A interestingB sameC commonD alike标准答案： C4(单选题)第24题答案是（）(本题2分)A onB offC upD down标准答案： B5(单选题)第25题答案是（）(本题2分)A gettingB takingC goingD pulling标准答案： D6(单选题)第26题答案是（）(本题2分)A imageB dreamC conceptD Thought标准答案： D7(单选题)第27题答案是（）(本题2分)A causeB leaveC disturbD lead标准答案： B8(单选题)第28题答案是（）(本题2分)A carefullyB easilyC effectivelyD finally标准答案： C9(单选题)第29题答案是（）(本题2分)A ifB howC whereD what标准答案： D10(单选题)第30题答案是（）(本题2分)A rememberedB pulledC changedD printed标准答案： A11(单选题)第31题答案是（）(本题2分)A scalesB stepsC methodsD techniques标准答案： B12(单选题)第32题答案是（）(本题2分)A fullyB recentlyC silentlyD actively标准答案： A13(单选题)第33题答案是（）(本题2分)A appearB showC occurD realize标准答案： C14(单选题)第34题答案是（）(本题2分)A achievingB targetingC keepingD aiming标准答案： A15(单选题)第35题答案是（）(本题2分)A objectB systemC resultD strategy标准答案： D22(阅读理解题)根据以下材料，回答问题Passage OneAlexia Sloane，a l0一year-old girl，losther sight when she was two following a brain disease But despite her disabilityshe has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English，French，Spanish and Chinese。

2016年成人高考-专升本-英语真题及答案解析

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2016年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案解析（湖北专升本网整理）I . Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A.vitalB. silentC. collideD. Fierce答案：D2. A.taughtB. caughtC. laughD. Fault答案：C3. A.receptionB. receiptC. captureD. Concept 答案：B4. A. boomB. gooseC. floodD. Gloom答案：C5. A. fingerB. singerC. hangerD. Ringer答案：AⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions.. There are 15 incomplete sentences in thissection. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some__ money.A. paperB. easyC. privateD. Pocket答案：D7. After the busy day I've had, I need a __ drink.A. heavyB. sharpC. StrongD. Powerful答案：C8. If you__ stayed at home, this would never have happened.A. HaveB. HadC. will haveD. would have答案：B9. --How much did this set of furniture cost?--I forgot __A. how much it costsB. how much did it costC. how much it costD. how much does it cost答案：C10. We had a long way to go so we decided to __ early.A. set onB. put onC. set offD. put off答案：C11. __ it is not his responsibility to do that,he said he would help.A. AlthoughB. AsC. SinceD. Unless答案：A12. One of the strongest hurricanes __ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A. to recordB. recordedC. recordingD. being recorded答案：B13. Ms. Jolie is beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.A. basicallyB. remarkablyC. perfectlyD. Actively答案：B14. When John left the office, Amy __ at her desk.A. is still workingB. has still workedC. had still workingD. was still working答案：D15. You should learn through failures. Why don't you __ your plan or try a new approach?A. adjustB. repeatC. acceptD. Refuse答案：A16. The carpet has so many stains on it that it needsA. replaceB. to replaceC. being replacedD. to be replaced答案：D17. I sent him the package yesterday. He __ it by now.A. might have receivedB. receivedC. will receiveD. Receives答案：A18. Is this the factory __ you visited the other day?A. whatB. whereC. ThatD. When答案：C19. To make the fish__ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.A. tasteB. to tasteC. tastedD. Tasting答案：A20. My daughter runs faster than__ in her class. She runs the fastest.A. a boyB. any boyC. some boysD. most boys答案：BⅢ. Cloze(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one tha is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insomnia, or "poor sleep", can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can 21on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health22Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons,but what is 23 to ninny sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind24Constant thoughts,25 around and around in the mind, moving from one 26 to the next, prevent stillness and peace and 27 a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia 28, it is firstnecessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience 29 realrelaxation feel like.It’s almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been 30 by the brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to reeducate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow a natural state of sleepto33Hypnotherapy(催眠疗法) is one of the fastest andmost effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term35as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep andfar-reaching.21. A. harmB. affectC. changeD. Impact答案：D22. A. demandsB. concernsC. ReasonsD. Questions答案：B23. A. interestingB. sameC. commonD. Alike答案：C24. A. onB. offC. upD. Down答案：B25. A.gettingB.takingC.goingD.pulling答案：D26. A. imageB. dreamC. conceptD. Thought 答案：D27.A.causeB.1eaveC.disturbD.1ead答案：B28.A carefullyB easilyC.effectivelyD.Finally答案：C29.A ifB.howC.whereD.What答案：D30.A rememberedB pulledC.changedD.Printed答案：A31.A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques答案：B32.A fullyB recentlyC.silentlyD.Actively答案：A33.A.appearB.showC.occurD.Realize答案：C34.A.achievingB.targetingC keepingD.Aiming答案：A35.A.0bjectB.systemC.resultD.Strategy答案：DⅣ.Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions：There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A，B，C and I Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAlexia Sloane，a l0一year-old girl，lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English，French，Spanish and Chinese。