新人教版 必修一基础知识测试

《创新设计》基础知识巩固测试——必修1姓名：______________ 班别：____________ 分数：_____________一、单词翻译。

（每空0.5分，共20分）1. _____________ vt.不理睬；忽视_______________n. 无知，愚昧2. _____________ adj.平静的，镇静的vt.使平静3. like vt．喜欢prep.像___________n./ vt.不喜欢；厌恶___________prep.不像4. _____________n./ vt.命令；指令；掌握5. _____________adj.本国的；本地的n.本国人；本地人6. _____________vt.辨认出；承认；公认_______________n.识别；认出；承认7. __________ adj.较后的；后半的；两者中后者的__________ adj.最新的；最近的__________ adv.后来adj.后期的__________ adv.近来；最近8. base vt.以……为根据n.基地；基础__________adj.基本的；基础的___________adv.基本上9. ___________ adj.频繁的；常见的______________ n．频繁10. _____________n. 态度；看法11. _____________vt.说服；劝说12. ___________vt.观看；注视；考虑n.风景；视野；观点；见解13. ____________ n．灾难；灾祸14. ____________ n．& vt.援救；营救15. ________________n．祝贺；(复数)贺词________________ v．祝贺16. ____________vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭______________ n．破坏；毁坏17. ____________adj.慷慨的；大方的18. ____________vt.进攻；攻击；抨击19. ______________vt.献身；专心于___________adj.忠实的；深爱的____________n．关爱；献身；奉献；忠诚20. __________adj.相等的；平等的____________n．平等；相等21. __________vt.教育；训练____________adj.受过教育的；有教养的_____________n．教育22. ___________n．质量；品质；性质______________n．数量；量23. __________adj.法律的；依照法律的___________adj.非法的；违法的二、短语翻译。

（每小题0.5分，共10分）1. go __________经历；经受2. be/get ___________ of 对……厌烦3. on ___________故意4. a __________ of 一连串的；一系列的5. at ___________ 现在；目前6. _________ a part in 扮演一个角色；参与7. be based ______ 以……为基础8. come_______走近；上来；提出9. _______ usual照常10. put _______张贴；搭建11. right __________立刻；马上12. think _____________ of以为……没什么了不起13. in_______严重受损；破败不堪14. be __________ of以……而自豪15. be __________in埋头于16. __________ out掘出；发现17. in _______ 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等处境中18. turn __________求助于；致力于19. come to _________ 当权；上台20. _______ a matter of fact事实上三、单句语法填空。

（每空1分，共35分）1.Others ____________(concern) about using gardening methods that require less water and fewerfertilizers（肥料）.2.____________(concern) about the student, the teacher called his parents to find out why he wasso often absent from class.3.Even though family members sometime _____________(agree) with each other, they workedtogether to make the business successful.4.Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset _________ what had happened to thecouple.5.It was the first time in a year and a half _________ I’d seen the night face to face.6.After only six months of being cared for, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily_____________(express).es of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw student attention to speaking more_____________(fluent).8.El Nino（厄尔尼诺）sees warm water, collected over several years in the _____________(west)Pacific, flow back ____________(east) when winds that normally blow _____________(west) weaken, or sometimes the other way round.9.But that didn’t necessarily mean people ____________(prefer) positive news.10.She got me back to the UK even earlier than originally ______________(schedule).11.We should overcome our weaknesses and fears with courage and _______________(determine).12.The writer believes that the ____________(advantage) of new technology outweigh itsadvantages.13.If we knew our own minds, why would we need to guess what our ______________(prefer) arefrom our behavior?14.That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help. In short, he’s___________(rely).15.If you want to know about all the ____________(detail), you can have a ___________(detail)discussion with us at the company.16.Mr. Black works as the president of a large international ______________(organize). He is busy________________(organize) a conference now.17.I made up my mind _____________(study) harder rather than waste precious time on thoseuseless things.18.Even in its current state, the Internet has extended my memory and ___________(judge).19.____________(judge) from the look on his face, the news must have been terrible.20.A sudden stop can be a very ____________(frighten) experience, especially if you are travellingat high speed.21.The people ____________(trap) in high-rise building inspired Natalie most.22.The other two boys jumped up with fright, staring at Tom. Suddenly, they burst into___________(laugh).23.Peterson says the idea is for people not to be __________(self) by keeping a book to gather dustno a shelf at home.24.For previous generations, ______________(guide) and support needed help from people of thesame age.25.In recent years, internet ____________(vote) has become increasingly popular in China.26.People not only cast on-line ___________(vote) themselves, but also urge others to vote _______competitions like the “Most Beautiful Teacher”.27.The last twenty years has been one of the most ____________(reward) parts of our lives.28.If a teacher doesn’t treat all his students equally, it is ___________(fair).29.He is equal to __________(run) the office.30.He open his mouth as ___________(say) something.四、单句改错。