2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区南汇中学高二上英语期中试卷解析

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2018-2019学年上海市南汇中学高一上学期英语期中试卷

2018-2019学年南汇中学高一第一学期英语期中试卷II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20%)Section A (10%)Directions: After reading the passage below. fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.For many people, having your own business sounds like the perfect job. You can do work that you love and set your own schedule. Every morning, you (21) ________ (greet) with cries of welcome from your employees. At night, you don’t have to be forced to work overtime. You never have to listen to a boss, and you can even raise your salary any time you want.Nevertheless, the reality is different. “(22) ________ (run) your own business can be lonely.” says David Paik, who started a website design business at home years ago. His income in the first two months was ＄0. Finally, he got a big project creating a website for a magazine. Then he had a new problem: his schedule. “I was working twelve hours a day, seven days a week (23) ________I didn't have employees to help me.” Today, Paik Web Design is successful but David says, “I wasn't really prepared at the beginning because I didn't understand the challenges I (24) ___________ (face) then.”Some of the challenges are practical. With no boss, (25) ________ is easy to take too much time off---and get too little work done. With no co-worker, you might feel (26) ________ (bore). You have to pay for your own benefits, such as vacations and insurance. (27) ________ you make a bad business decision, you will lose all the money that you invested. For all of these reasons, more than half of all new businesses fail within one year.Another problem is balanc ing work with personal life. As a business owner, you can't just stop at 5 p.m. and forget about your work until tomorrow. David recalls, “Even when I was watching TV in the evening, I was thinking about my clients and my projects, I did try to stay away from my business after work, but my worry was impossible (28) ________ (hide).”Still, hundreds of people around the world start businesses every day, and most enjoy the adventure. Denise Williams, the owner of a women’s clothing store, began by making and selling T-shirts in her apartment and she (29) ________ (open) seven new branches since then. “There arelots of advantages to having your own business,” says Denise, “You can decide exactly (30) ________ to operate it and who will be by your side to work for you. When you are your own boss, there are no limits.”【答案】21.are greeted 22. Running 23because/as/since 24.was facing/faced 25.it26.bored 27. If 28.to hide 29.has opened 30.howSection B (10%)Directions:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.History of British Sign Language (BSL) is characterized by oppression( 压制) from the hearing people. As late as the 1980s, the sign language used by the deaf communities in Britain was (31) ________to be a simple collection of gestures, while the parents of deaf children were (32) ________ not to allow their children to use signs or gesture. It was thought it would prevent them from developing lip- reading skills and speech.Early History of BSLSince BSL is an unwritten language, its early history is (33) ________ understood. The very few written records about (34) ________ of sign language by the deaf communities in Britain were almost created by the hearing people, which makes them questionable about the language itself. The (35) ________of Modern BSLIt is thought that the first forms of modern BSL develop ed sometime in the 18th century and that its developments (36) ________ the growth of cities. With a larger number of people be ing concentrated(集中在…地方) on a smaller area, deaf individuals came into (37) ________ with a larger number of other deaf people. Eventually, they formed communities that developed a (38) ________ form of sign language although the language itself continued to develop and change. BSL in the 20th CenturyThere has been a major progress in the establishment of BSL as an important language in the 19th century but most deaf individuals learned the sign language by themselves rather than inschools. In addition, the early 20th century saw the rise of opposition to the sign language that persist ed all the way to the 1970. Deaf children were discouraged and even punished for (39) ________ and forced to learn finger-spelling and lip-reading. The negative attitude towards BSL changed only when it became clear that such approach is not showing satisfactory results and rise of the awareness that BSL is not just a collection of gestures, but a key to (40) ________with deaf people. Despite that, it was not until 2003 when BSL was finally recognized as an official minority language in the United Kingdom.【答案】31-35CFDJH 36-40 AEKGBReading Comprehension (35%)Section A (15%)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A. B.C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.I hate what the new Apple Watch will do to conversation, to the pace of the day, to my friend, to myself. This has (41) ________ to do with Apple. Apple and I can still be friends. I'm writing ona MacBook Air. I am closer to my iPhone X than to some of my siblings---ones I never call, I never(42) ________, I never share, not a photo in six months.That I hate Apple’s smart watch is for what it will do to us. At dinner with friends, or in a meeting that I’m supposed to care about, (43) ________. When can I look at my phone? Who is phone-ignore worthy(达到忽略手机那种程度的重要)? And who is not? At what point is looking down rude? 1 say this as an information obsessive(信息强迫症). Like most of us, I’m in need of digital treatment(网络治疗), not a fresh hit. (一剂让人上瘾的东西) God knows how many times I’ve wanted to leave the table just to (44)________ a football score, a clip, a text, etc. Worse, 1 have a friend who texts while skiing.Apple says its smart watch will make interactions(互动) between human and screen less complicated, and less(45)________. Instead of reach ing into pocket or purse in front of someone, the user will just quickly glance at the wrist. Nothing rude, really? Remember how (46) ________ it was when George Bush check ed his watch during a question period from the audience in a presidential debate? It may have (47) ________him the election in 1992.Tim Cook, the Apple CEO, seems like an honest and likable guy. But his presentation of the new watch (48) ________me, and offered a road map to a world I'm not sure I want to join.“The Apple Watch is the most personal device we’ve ever created,” he said, “It's not just with you, it's on you.” From now on, you are (49) ________, 24 hours a day and 7 days a week. Cook tried to (50) ________Apple Watch. You can talk to your wrist---it’s a friend! You can check your heartbeat---it's a(n) (51) ________! And it’s an assistant. If you don't adequately exercise, it will (52) ________ you!However, evidence shows that (53) ________ of smart phones makes you more foolish, while those depending less on their devices develop more skills to analyze problems. Moreover, the watch is a tracking device, which sends all your personal information to a central database that already knows far too much about users’ (54) ________and habits.To my (55) ________, smart watches haven't sold very well. Perhaps people resists this most intimate invasions(亲密的侵略) as I do.41.A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything42.A. text B. respect C. trouble D. trust43.A. In particular B. for sure C. for instance D. in brief44.A. dry out B. glance at C. care for D. join in45.A. efficient B. interesting C. rude D. difficult46.A. annoying B. funny C. careless D. attractive47.A. promoted B. cost C. helped D. lost48.A. threatened B. frightened C. encouraged D. attacked49.A. connected B. fixed C. prepared D. focused50.A. modernize B. humanize C. localize D. globalize51.A. boss B. teacher C. doctor D. guard52.A. Punish B. abandon C. remind D. damage53.A. overuse B. shortage C. design D. ignorance54.A. opportunities B. houses C. preferences D. gestures55.A. surprise B. relief C. horror D. joy【答案】41-45CACBC 46-50ABBAB 51-55CCACBSection B (16%)Directions:Read the following two passages. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)When first entered, V anak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once the pleasant smells of kabob (烤肉串) hit the senses, you are incapable of calling it anything less.Owned by a local couple, this Persian restaurant has inviting(诱人的), homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack, The space is small with only a few dining tables and nearly no decoration, but the environment is truly charming. Lying in a hardly noticeable street corner, the restaurant still attracts all customers specially those experienced in the delights of Middle Eastern cooking.A common sight is that of old Persian men seated in the corner talking freely and loudly about current topics, watching the latest news on the small screen, drinking a black tea known as Persian chai, and reading local Persian newspapers all the while trying to finish off their plates piled with food.The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but the amount of each dish is fairly large. Most of the meals can serve two people and are under ＄10, so not only is it affordable but practical as well,The food, especially appeals to health-conscious eaters because each dish is very healthy, made with limited fat and oil and served straight of the grill (烤肉架). The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs which are different styles of grilled meat.One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Joojeh Kabob, which is made of grilled chicken pieces served with either rice or bread. Another great kabob is the Chelo kabob, a kabob consisting of grilled beef.Although the restaurant is small, the atmosphere is warm and the food is delicious. It is a place that could not be overlooked.56. When first entering the restaurant, one can find that itA.has pleasant smells of kabobsB.is splendidly decoratedC.is crowded with dining tablesD.looks like a common restaurant57. What activity also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant?A. Reading local English newspapers.B. Drinking a kind of black coffee.C. Watching the latest news on TV.D. Debating with one another on public interests.58. According to the passage, the food of the restaurantA. is served in small amountsB. is rather expensiveC. is rich in varietyD is very healthy59. It can be inferred from the passage that the restaurantA. occupies a large spaceB. owns a favorable locationC. is popular for its special foodD. has a quiet environment inside【答案】56-59ACDC(B)History may be written by the victors, but we should not ignore the losers. At least, that's what the Museum of Failure wants us to believe.Displaying around 80 examples of failed products, businesses and ideas from Coca-Cola Black, a coffee-inspired drink, to Bic pens made especially for women, the newly opened museum in Helsingborg Sweden, celebrates modern history's worst designs.But as well as exhibiting long-forgotten failures, founder Dr. Samuel West is to help us learn from our mistakes. Samuel, a psychologist, who set up the museum after feeling tired of success stories, says understanding bad design can be more valuable than copying good design.“The majority of all new projects fail, and learning is the only way to turn failure into success.” according to the museum's website “I hope that visitors take home two messages: that failure is inseparable from success, and that they should understand the importance of learning from failure.”said Dr. West.The purpose of the museum is to show that a new idea requires failure." Dr. West said as he introduced some of the exhibits in a video. “If you are afraid of failure, then you can't have any change.” His purpose of starting the museum was to encourage organizations to be better at learning from failures, rather than ignoring them and pretending they never happened.Inspired by a Leo Tolstoy quote---“Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way,” West has created a slogan for his museum: “All successful changes are alike; all failed changes fail in their own interesting and special way.”The museum's items, many of which were acquired on eBay, strengthen West's belief that Poorly-designed products have little in common with one another. One of the items, for example, is a frozen beef lasagna (意式千层面) made by Colgate. (Yes, the company that makes toothpaste). Dr. West described this as a classic case of “brand extension failure.”A collection of nine objects from the museum is on tour, stopping in Miami, Berlin and Amsterdam. The travelling collection of failures will then visit Los Angeles, New York, Shanghai and Tokyo in 2018 and 2019.60.What's the main idea of this article?A. Understanding bad deigns is better than coping good deigns.B. People should learn from their failures, rather than ignoring them.C. The Museum of Failure displays some of the Worst designs in modem history.D. Although history is written by the visitors, we should not ignore the losers.61.The underlined word inseparables in the fourth paragraph most probably means________.A. unable to be seenB. unable to be squeezedC. unable to be separatedD. unable to be supported62. The museum's various items acquired on eBay prove Dr. West's view that________.A. failure is connected with successB. all failed changes fail in their own wayC. learning is the only way to turn failure into successD. if people are afraid of failure, they can't come up with good ideas63 We can learn from the passage that________.A. It is Helsingborg Sweden that the Museum of Failure is located in.B. Some of the items exhibited in the museum are modern history's worst designs.C. One of the items, Coca-Cola Black, is an example of “brand extension failure”.D. Some items from the museum were displayed in cities such as Miami, Berlin and Amsterdam.【答案】60-63BCBASection C (4%)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentence than you need.Clay is found almost everywhere in the world. It is formed by the action of wind and water on rocks over thousands of years The rocks change in both chemical and physical ways. Chemically, elements like potassium and aluminum are added and taken away. (64) ____C____ After a long time, some of the rock changes to clay.Clay is important because it is used around the world to make containers of all kinds. Potters (陶工) add water to soften the clay, (65) ____E____. Then it is fired in an extremely hot stove. The result is a container with a hard surface that will last for many years.In many countries, clay was formed from volcanoes. This kind of clay usually contains many minerals. So the fires to make containers from volcanic clay must be hotter than those used for non-volcanic clay, The fires may be as hot as one thousand four hundred degrees Celsius.(66) ____B____. This means that the highest temperature should not be reached too fast. You can add materials to clay to gain desired results. For example, you can add sand to prevent tiny breaks or lines from forming in the finished product. But you should not use sand from the coasts of oceans. Instead, you should use sand from rivers or from other areas of land that are not near the sea.You can usually find good clay in low areas of islands or land, especially if volcanoes helped form the land. Clay often exists in fields covered with some water. The clay will be found about one meter below the ground. (67) ____D____You can recognize clay because it is very shiny when it is wet. You can also perform a test. Take some of the material and add enough water to it to make it seem like you are making bread. Then press it in your hand until it is about the size of an egg. It is probably clay if it holds together instead of falling apart when you stop pressing.【答案】64-67CEBDIV. Blank filling (10%)Directions:Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given expressions. Each expression can only be used once. Note that there is one expression more than you need.68.Lisa firmly believes that she ______________ to her dream university with great efforts three years later.69.In Shanghai, thirteen metro lines with a total length of more than 500 kilometers _____________ by the year 2012.70.With the mid-term exam coming near, he refused his fiend's invitation to the latest movie ______________.71. It is announced at the meeting that all students ______________ campus accommodation for their first year.72. Many people may give up half way in pursuit of their dreams for ___________ perseverance.73. When a person is absorbed in a novel, even the loudest noise can hardly prevent him ______________ reading.74. It is important to have healthy hair, and many doctors are working hard to find ___________ being bald.75.It remains unknown what the stone building ______________ near the bridge will be used for.76. The professor pointed out that our universities were in badly need of a culture that encourages challenges to ideas of those _____________.77. He must be a man with the worst luck in the world, for he ______________ three times in the same street this month.【答案】68.will be admitted 69.had taken shape 70. without hesitation 71.are guaranteed 72. lack of73.concentrating on 74. a remedy for 75. under construction 76. in authority 77. has been robbedV. Translation (15%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the blankets.78. 把课堂知识运用到实践中去是非常明智的。

2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区南汇中学高二下英语期末试卷解析

2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区南汇中学高二下英语期末试卷解析II: Grammar and Vocabulary: （20%）每题1分Section A 10%Directions:After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word. fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word, for the other blanks. use one word that best fits each blank.If you meet someone new and wonder if you will become close friends, you only need to look to the three conditions that sociologists believe play an important role in(18) _____ (form) close friendships proximity(空间上靠近) repeated interactions and a setting that encourages people to share private information.This explains (19) _____ so many people meet their lifelong friends in college. It also accounts for the difficulty of making friends past a certain age, in your 30s and 40s, (20) _____ plenty of new people enter your life. through work, travel and internet, actual close friends- the kind you call in a crisis-are in shorter supply.The internet seems (21) _____ (change) how we make friends already. Some genuine connections are made online. Sadly, the internet can also give a feeling of false proximity. You may feel like you know all about someone's vacation because you see his (22) _____ (post) pictures, but in reality, no emotional connection has occurred. In fact, studies have shown that the more time people spend online, the (23) _____ (likely) they are to feel lonely or depressed.Repeated interactions also appear (24) _____ a daily basis when you're in college. Routinely visiting the same place- whether it's the classroom, the cafeteria or the library-(25) _____ (provide)you with many opportunities to find out how well you get along with others.And you have much energy to burn, (26) _____ allows for late-night conversations about everything from a high school crush to your wildest dreams. As you and your roommates let the guard down, you find yourselves getting close to each other soon enough.Comparatively, post-college friendships (27) _____ take a lot longer to cultivate.【答案】18.forming19.why20.although/though/while21.to have changed22.posted23.more likely24.on25.provides26.which27.can/may/could/might【解析】18.考察非谓语动词。

【高二英语试题精选】2018年浦东新区高二英语第一学期期中联考试卷(牛津译林版带答案)

2018年浦东新区高二英语第一学期期中联考试卷（牛津译林版带答案）Kj care center on siteC It offered its staff excellent benefitsD It rewarded employees with apartments13 A Satisfied B SurprisedC Confused D InterestedQuestions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage14 A In 1185B In 1- our youth, our beauty, our friends --- but it always 43 that after we give something up, we gain something nein its place Then suddenly my father spoke up He said, “But, Peter, I gave up 44! What did I gain?”I thought and thought, but I couldn’t think of anything to say Surprisingly, he answered his own question “I 45 the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and satears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness I was also 46 by his words After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone, I would remember his words and bee 47 If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be able to give up my small irritations In this way, I learned the power of acceptance from my father Sometimes I wonder what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boyFor now, though, I am grateful for this one 4839 A Afterwards B Therefore C However D Meanwhile40 A took B threC sent D put41 A impossible B difficult C stressful D Hopeless42 A decisions B experiences C ambitions D beliefs43 A suggests B promises C seems D requires。

2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区南汇中学高二上英语期末试卷解析

2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区南汇中学高二上英语期末试卷解析II. Grammar and Vocabulary 20%Section A 10%Directions:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,Fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word:for the other e one word that best fits each blank.Receiving gifts is certainly something everyone enjoys. But do you know that many people enjoy giving gits even more than (18)________ (receive )them? You may have heard people say from time to time, "It's better to give than to receive(19)________. this be true? Unwrapping the gift you (20)________ (want) for months and months is so exciting.How could anything get better than that?Maybe you already know what we're talking about.Have you ever worked really hard on (21)________priceless work of art for a loved one? When you were finished with it. you were probably very excited to give to them.Waiting until their birthday or a special occasion can sometimes seem like t orture (折磨) when you just can't wait (22)________ (give) someone a special homemade gift right from your heart Do you remember the very feeling of expectation (23)________you get as they're opening their present?(24)________________________you've ever felt like that, then you know it's true: it rally is better to give than to receive There's just a simple joy from giving freely of your time and talents to loved ones.This old saying has ancient roots in many religions. The Bible. the Torah, and the Quran all encourage helping others. Today, scientists are also looking for biological evidence (25) ________. it's better to give than to receive For example, some scientists believe that giving to or helping others helps to relieve stress in the body and is (26)________(beneficial) to your heath.From your own personal experience, you probably know how good it feels to do a good deed for (27)________ Helping others allows you to capture that great feeling by putting others first. You might capture that feeling by volunteering your services for a worthy cause.【答案】18.receiving 19.Could/Can 20.have been wanting 21.a 22.to give 23.that24.As/So long as 25.that/why 26.more beautiful 27.someone/others【解析】18.考察非谓语动词。

【高三英语试题精选】上海南汇中学 2018—2018学年度第一学期高三期中考试英语试题及答案

上海南汇中学 2018—2018学年度第一学期高三期中考试英语试题及答案上海南汇中学busy school life, an empty_44__ life, dissatisfaction with their appearance, a lack of time for exercise and friends, and no spare money．Although some of the teenage problems were y-niversai, there were big _ _45_ between the students when it came to the time they spent on sehoolwork．For example, Chinese students spent the most time at school and on homework．Nearly 80 percent of them spent at least eight hours a week in school, and 56．7 percent spent two or more hours on their homework．By_46_, only about 25 percent of US students, die plaasts, they bee ___．A．hotter B．clearer C．thinner D．stronger68．Which of ‘die following do the paragraphs following the passage most likely discuss?A．The remaining layers of the sun．B．The evolution of the sun to its present form．C．The eclipse of February 1979．D．All the above．（B）The Best Rice Cookers☆☆☆☆Tefal Automatic 2W3 Classic Rice CookerOne of the largest rice cookers on the market, with a 2-litre capacity （容量）（up to 12 servings）．It looks “rather utilitarian”, but gives “the least sticky results” and its removable power cord means it can be taken outdoors or to the table．It es with eight recipes and once cooking is pleted it automatically switches to “kee p-warm mode”．Price;。

上海2018-2019年高二英语上学期期中测试卷解析版

2018-2019年高二上学期期中测试卷II.Grammar and vocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Barditch High School decided to an All-School Reunion. Over 450 people came to the event. There were tours of the old school building and a picnic at Confederate Park. Several former teachers were on hands to tell stories about the old days. Ms. Mabel Yates, the English teacher for fifty years, 21 _____(wheel)to the Park.Some eyes rolled and there were a few low groans(嘟囔声)when Ms.Yates was about to speak. Many started looking at their watches and coming up with excuses to be anywhere instead of preparing to listen to a lecture from and old woman 22_____ had few kind words for her students and made them workharder than all the other teachers combined.Then Ms. Yates started to speak:"I can't tell you 23 ___ pleased I am to be here. I haven't seen many of you since your graduation, 24 ____I have followed your careers and enjoyed your victories as well as crying for your tragedies. I have a large collection of newspaper photographs of my students. 25______ I haven't appeared in person, I have attended your college graduations, weddings and even the birth your children, in my imagination."Ms. Yates paused and started crying a bit. Then she continued:" It was my belief that if I pushed you as hard as I could, some of you would succeed to please me and 26_____would succeed to annoy me. Regardless of our motives, I can see that you have all been successful in you 27_____（choose）path.""There is no greater comfort for an educator than 28____(see) the end result of his or her years of work. You have all been a great source of pleasure and pride for me and I want you to know I love you all from the bottom of my heart."There was a silence over the crowd for a few seconds and then someone started clapping. Tee clapping turned into cheering, then into a 29____ （deafen）roar(呼喊). Lawyers, truck drivers,bankers and models were rubbing their eyes or crying openly with no shame all 30____ _____ the words from a long forgotten English teacher from their hometown.21. 【参考答案】was wheeled【考察内容】谓语动词【试题解析】22.【参考答案】who【考察内容】连词【试题解析】定语从句，指人，缺主语用who23.【参考答案】how【考察内容】连词【试题解析】宾语从句，how＋adj24.【参考答案】but【考察内容】连词【试题解析】表示转折25.【参考答案】although【考察内容】连词【试题解析】表示转折26.【参考答案】others【考察内容】代词【试题解析】缺主语，跟前面的some搭配27.【参考答案】chosen【考察内容】非谓语动词【试题解析】过去分词做定语。

20172018学年上海浦东第一学期高二英语期中质量检测含答案

2021学年第一学期期中质量检测高二英语试卷〔本试卷总分值100分，考试时间90分钟。

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2018-2019学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含解析(1)

2018-2019学年高二上学期期中考试英语注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

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第I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解The UK has a whole host of things to do for free or at a low price and there are a number of websitesdevoted to bringing you the best. Take a look at our guide to some of our favorite UK cities.LondonIf you live in or near London and have access to the Internet, you’ll discover many choices of freeentertainment. The Londonist is an amusing website that offers daily and weekly breakdowns of the free and cheap events in the city. Categories include art, comedy, music, food and drink, theatre, festivals and talks. Head over to for the latest schedule of affordable entertainment. Time Out’s website(Timeout, com/London) also has lots of information about free fun in the lively capital.Find out why the 60s really cemented(巩固) London as counterculture capital of the UK in our shop.ManchesterManchester is probably one of the top creative centers of England (if not the UK). If you need anyfurther convincing evidence, then head over to Creative Tourist, where you can find bags of daytime and nighttime ent ertainment that’s easy on the pocket . While you’re there you can also check out Liverpool andSheffield.Manchester is a historical city, which has shaped life in Britain. Take a look in our shop.GlasgowIf Manchester is the creative center of England then Glasgow has to be the creative center of Scotland.You can visit Scotland’s Center for Design and Architecture at The Lighthouse, or go over to the Gallery ofModem Art, and then there’s the wonderful and strange Hunterian Museum. For a lowdown on the be st free of Glasgow, take a look at VisitScotland. For a look at Glasgow’s picturesque qualities click here. 1．Which website can you visit to learn about everyday events in the capital of the UK? A ． Time Out. B ． Londonist. C ． VisitScotland. D ． Creative Tourist. 2．What does the underlined phrase “easy on the pocket” mean? A ． Available. B ． Reasonable. C ． Affordable. D ． Comfortable. 3．Where can you probably find the passage? A ． On the Internet. B ． In a geography book. C ． In a tourist brochure. D ． In a fashion magazine. Earlier this month, 6-year-old Isaac went on vacation to Fort Walton, Florida, with his family. While they were there, his mother Garrett learned about LuLu, a restaurant that offers food to customers with food allergies(过敏). At LuLu, Isaac could eat a salad and a bowl of chicken soup with rice. “Isaac looked at me as if asking, ‘Is this OK?’ ” Garrett said. Once his mom gave the OK, Isaac enjoyed for the first time the experience of eating at a restaurant. “That look on his face was like, ‘This is the coolest thing I’ve ever done,’ ” Garrett added. Garrett and her family rarely eat out because of Isaac ’s food allergies. When they do, she cooks something for Isaac at home before they leave and brings it with her to the restaurant. “It’s not fun and it feels unfair,” she said. Their night at LuLu marked a celebration for Isaac. Garrett shared the moment o n the restaurant’s Facebook page. “Thank you from the bottom of my heart for giving Isaac this wonderful experience,” she wrote in her post.此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号Barnett, the restaurant’s manager, said, “When customers tell the staff that someone in their group has a food alle rgy, I assist with the order by passing it to the kitchen, ensuring it’s cooked in a separate station and delivering the finished food to the guests. We have been improving this process over the past ten years since our allergy program was started.”On Gar rett’s Facebook post, LuLu thanked Garrett for sharing her story. “Thank you for sharing your experience with us,” the restaurant wrote in a comment, “We are excited to see your son so happy!”Garrett is hoping her post’s popularity will convince other restaurants to be more considerate. “LuLu takes it seriously as we take it –nothing could make us happier than that,” she said.4．How does Isaac feel when he first ate at LuLu?A．Satisfied.B．Curious.C．Amused.D．Nervous.5．What does Garrett usually do when her family go out to eat?A．She leaves Isaac alone at home.B．She prepares some food for Isaac.C．She orders some special food for Isaac.D．She lets Isaac choose his favorite dishes.6．What will Barnett do when guests with allergies come to dinner?A．He will deliver the menu to them.B．He will personally assist with the order.C．He will introduce the allergy program.D．He will cook dinner in a separate station.7．What touched Garnett deeply?A．LuLu’s response to her post.B．Her son’s experience at LuLu.C．LuLu’s concern for guests with allergies.D．More restaurants’ following LuLu’s steps.Does your local high sch ool have a student newspaper? Only 1 in 8 of New York’s public high schools has student newspapers – and many of those are published just a few times a year. A few more are online, which can leave out poorer schools.Rebecca Dwarka, an 18-year-old senior w ho works for her student paper said, “Facebook is the new way of finding out what happened. Nobody wants to actually sit down and read a whole article about it. This makes a ‘whole article’ sound a little like a long sentence in lonely places.”I am not nostalgic(怀旧的) about high school student newspapers and never worked for mine. I put out what was then called a personal magazine with a group of friends because we wanted to write about peace, war and rock ’n’ roll without school officials warning us not to make jokes about the local officials.School newspapers are in decline(衰落) because students now find out what happened on social networking websites. This is a little discouraging because it proves that for millions of Americans, journalism is becoming a do-it-yourself thing. Every citizen can be a reporter.When something happens, we look for social media messages. Facebook posts and Tweets have become the means by which citizens and reporters can prove, deny, pass on stories and express opinions without the press’ challenging, researching or slowing the message.But truly good journalism is a craft, not just a blog post. It requires seeing something carefully and it uses an eye for details to help prove a larger view. And even journalism that conveys an opinion tries to be fair. If school newspapers begin to disappear, I hope there are other ways for students to learn that.8．What can we infer from Rebecca’s words?A．Students like reading detailed articles.B．School newspapers are becoming unpopular.C．Facebook is the quickest way of spreading news.D．Long sentences are becoming popular in lonely places.9．What does the author think of social media messages?A．They make journalism become a craft.B．They represent the power of small voices.C．They are usually discouraging for readers.D．They are coming without careful research.10．What should good journalism do according to the author?A．Ignore some details.B．Spread a message quickly.C．Convey an opinion in a fair way.D．Act as blog posts in modern times.11．Which might be the most suitable title for the passage?A．Social media or newspapers?B．Everyone can become a reporter at presentC．Social networking brings about new journalismD．High school newspapers – an endangered species.Chinese retail giant Alibaba has developed a new automated(自动化的) vehicle which is easy to mass-produce and could serve a number of functions. These could include delivery messenger or automated coffee selling machine, it said.The Cainiao G Plus can travel at up to nine miles per hour, reports The Verge news site. It was showed at a conference where Alibaba founder Jack Ma announced a 100bn yuan ($15.5bn) would be put into smart logistics(物流).This includes devices such as warehouse robots as well as delivery aids.AI expert and author Calum Chace described the G Plus as being like the “ugly big brother” of a delivery project developed by UK firm Starship Technologies. Starship has been working on this project for several years, so the Alibaba project looks to be behin d as well as ugly, he said. “But that won’t matter. Anything to do with artificial intelligence is put in the first place for China, which has set itself the target of overtaking the US as world leader in AI by 2030”.China benefits from having free access to large amounts of data, essential for training algorithms(算法), he added, probably a disadvantage in Europe since the introduction of GDPR law, designed to protect privacy.“Don’t bet against the Chinese pulling ahead in any AI-related competition, be it self-driving cars, facial recognition, or delivery projects,” Mr Chace said.The G Plus vehicle is fitted with solid state Lidar – the laser sensors which form an important part of the system autonomous vehicles use to be aware of their surroundings.Solid state Lidar is cheaper and easier to produce than the traditional system, which involves spinning multiple lasers in circles to help build up a 360-degree image of what surrounds the vehicle. There are various developers creating their own versions but essentially it uses fewer lasers and a tiny swinging mirror.Last month BMW said that its autonomous vehicles will be fitted with solid state Lidar when they will be launched in 2021.12．What do we know about the delivery project developed by UK’s Starship Technologies?A．It is behind and looks ugly.B．It is behind but looks nicer.C．It is modern but looks ugly.D．It looks nicer and more modern.13．What is AI expert Calum Chace’s attitude toward China’s AI?A．Worried.B．Confident.C．Negative.D．Unconcerned.14．What is the aim of GDPR legislation in Europe?A．To protect personal information.B．To train people to go online properly.C．To let people have free access to data.D．To encourage more people to go online.15．What plays an important part in the system which the vehicles use to know their surroundings?A．The laser sensors.B．The tiny swinging mirror.C．The traditional system.D．The things around the vehicles.二、七选五Basic first aid is a very valuable skill to have when going on a camping trip. 16．Cuts. With small cuts, you need to be careful to keep the area of the wound clean to avoid getting infected. 17．If the cut has not stopped bleeding, raise the wounded area above the heart and place pressure on the area to stop the bleeding. 18． It should be held in place with tape, but should not be too tight.Blisters. Blisters can turn a fun walk in the woods into a terrible experience. 19．Change your bandage and socks and keep the blistered area clean. Make sure that you pack different size bandages and first aid cream.Sprains. If you have got a heavy pack on your shoulders, it can be very easy to twist your ankles. Walking sticks can be a traveler’s friend. 20． A good ACE bandage should be packed in case of a sprained ankle. This can help fix the sprained area until you can get medical attention.After seeing the above dangers and treatments, it’s also helpful to pack a small basic first aid kit for your trip. Make sure that you include items that are unique to you and fit your environment (bleeding, bruise, snake bite, etc.).A． They can help you keep balance on rough areas.B． Wear comfortable shoes and socks during the trips.C． Treat the cut with first aid cream to prevent infection.D． They are an open wound and can get infected if not cared for.E. Apply some cream and cover the wound with a dry, clean bandage.F. Below is a brief list of less-severe injuries that you can prepare for.G. Some climates can be very hot during the day and very cool at night.三、完形填空Joy to the WorldLights, decorations and Christmas trees filled the stores. Many people were there because Christmas was only two days _21___.Thirteen-year-old Joy had just _22___ her Christmas shopping. Joy went out of the store and _23___ her classmate, Nick, the least __24__ student in school, who wore strange clothing and had a face only a mother could love.“What are you doing for Christmas?” said Nick with a smile that showed all his yellow teeth.“I’m buying presents and having dinner with my _25___ ,” said Joy, trying to be polite. “What about you?”“My parents are away,” he said. “I live with my uncle, who doesn’t like me very much.”Joy wasn’t sure how to _26___ , so she said goodbye with an awkward(尴尬的) smile. She felt sorry for Nick since he must feel ___27_. But it wasn’t really her problem.On Christma s Eve, Joy’s family were busy around __28__ for the holiday. Joy’s parents were cooking in the kitchen. Joy was a child for holiday cheer, dancing around the house.After dinner, the family got into their car and ___29__to church for the Christmas Eve service. When they walked into the old building, they were __30___ by the flow of beautiful songs. A man stood up with Bible and ___31__ the story Joy had learned on her mother’s knee. It was about a baby named Jesus who came to live on Earth to help people who __32__ him.Joy’s thoughts kept turning back to Nick. It must be __33__ to be lonely on Christmas, a day that celebrated God’s Son coming to Earth. Tears started to run down her __34__, but she brushed them away.Joy lay awake that night __35___ everyone else was sleeping like a baby. She was thinking of ways to help Nick. __36__ she heard parents get up, she jumped out of bed. She found them in the kitchen and told them about Nick. Then she asked, “Can we invite him ___37__ today?” “Sure,” answered Joy’s mother, who was always happy when ___38__ came. Her father smiled.When Joy called Nick later that day, he was excited. After getting his uncle’s __39___he joined them for dinner. To her surprise, Joy enjoyed spending time with him.Joy came to understand ___40__ Christmas cheer is a joy to Nick, even to the whole world.21．A．ago B．away C．long D．before22．A．started B．finished C．continued D．remembered23．A．came across B．left behind C．got close to D．quarreled with24．A．smart B．senior C．popular D．admirable25．A．friends B．classmates C．colleagues D．family26．A．reject B．comment C．respond D．conclude27．A．guilty B．lonely C．surprised D．uncertain28．A．paying B．waiting C．applying D．arranging29．A．slid B．headed C．stuck D．linked30．A．heard B．exposed C．introduced D．surrounded31．A．read B．wrote C．covered D．published32．A．helped B．needed C．attended D．tolerated33．A．terrible B．unusual C．enjoyable D．frightening34．A．eyes B．head C．cheeks D．mouth35．A．if B．since C．while D．because36．A．Gradually B．Meanwhile C．Now that D．The instant37．A．up B．out C．over D．across38．A．guests B．relatives C．strangers D．students39．A．appreciation B．consideration C．appointment D．permission40．A．sharing B．enjoying C．switching D．experiencing第II卷（非选择题）四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2018-2019学年浦东新区第一学期高二英语期中高质量检测(含问题详解)

2018学年第一学期高二英语期中质量检测总分：100分时间：90分钟第I卷（共70分）I. Listening Comprehension (16%)Section A (10%)Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Twenty. B. Twelve. C. Twenty-two. D. Seventeen.2. A. Rose. B. John. C. The man. D. The woman.3. A. 18 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 36 dollars. D. 60 dollars.4. A. He’ll help the woman. B. He’ll keep these boxes.C. He can carry them with one hand.D. He has a few more for the woman.5. A. At home. B. At school. C. In a zoo. D. In an office.6. A. Near an art museum. B. At a stamp show.C. At a meeting.D. Near a science exhibition.7. A. 8:00. B. 8:30. C. 9:00. D. 9:30.8. A. He is playing now. B. He is probably nearby.C. He broke his bat.D. Jim decided not to play with the man.9. A. She has a headache. B. She is in the hospital.C. She is quite all right.D. She needs to see the doctor.10. A. It’s as hard as people say. B. It’s even harder than people say.C. She doesn’t believe it is hard.D. People all say it’s easy.Section B （6%）Directions: In section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and longer conversation. The passages and the longer conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Because they know grammar rules well.B. Because they have a large vocabulary.C. Because they devote more time to the word list.D. Because they always practise using what they have heard from others.12. A. Memorizing as many new words as possible.B. Studying well the grammar of the language.C. Speaking the language as much as possible.D. Reading many articles.13. A. They are learning a language with the help of audio-visual (视听的) methods.B. Students can look at and listen to each other when learning to speak.C. They are looking at the teacher, listening to him and learning to speak.D. Students can look and listen when they learn a new language.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Three. B. Ten. C. Eleven. D. Ten or eleven.15. A. In a bottle. B. In a glass. C. In a tube. D. In a cup.16. A. After ten weeks. B. After drinking a cup of tea or coffee.C. After three months.D. After eighteen months.II． Grammar and VocabularySection A (10%)Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Before International Museum Day the National Museum of China, together with the six ___17__country-level museums (国家级博物馆), logged onto Douyin (抖音), a Chinese app __18___publishes short videos, and published creative short videos___19___(draw) the public’s attention.In the era of mobile internet, museums ___20__ (seek)new ways to meet the public’s need for traditional culture, and arouse (引起) the attention and enthusiasm (热情) of young people for the museum. Short video apps ___21__ be one such method.Seven country-level museums,__22____(include)the National Museum of China, Hunan Provincial Museum, Nanjing Museum, Shaanxi History Museum, Zhejiang Provincial Museum, Shanxi Museum and Guangdong Museum, logged onto Douyin and published two short videos __23___(name)Wonderful Night at the Museum, Let’s Dance,___24__ Magical Opening and The First Contest of Drama Queen at the Museum, __25___ _____ cultural relics (遗产) revealed lives after the museums close, speaking, dancing and singing.The account of the museums ___26____(attract)360,000 followers in one day, and the two short videos won more than 485,000 likes.Section B (10%)Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each wordcan only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Peppa, a little pink pig with a face like a hair dryer, has become __27____ popular in China now. In fact, the much-loved children’s TV ___28____ has been a global superstar for years. She has been famous in 180 countries and translated into more than 40 languages.Yet with so many children’s cartoons, what is it about Peppa that has made it stand out?The show doesn’t really look like anything else. It’s simple but ___29___. Peppa Pig and her family are much like our own. Maybe that’s why the British TV show is popular among both kids and adults.The cartoon__30___the five-year-old half-talking, half-snorting pig, Peppa, and her family—younger brother George and parents Mummy Pig and Daddy Pig. They might not be human but they live an ordinary family life like we do. They ___31___ things like sibling (兄弟姊妹) quarrelling, mum going to work and ___32____ between parents.Peppa the pig has both human and animal characteristics and has a _33____ bossy (专横的) character. She stamps her feet with___34____, bullies her brother, makes jokes with her parents, and ___35____ when she loses. She often jumps into muddy puddles, as well as plays with her friends who include rabbits and dogs.It is the everyday life about Peppa and her real-life character that make the show so watchable for both kids and parents. And just like all of us, they have all kinds of difficulties.Now Peppa and her family are actually Britain’s most___36___ family.III． Reading Comprehension（34%）Section A (10%)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It seems that time is endless, so many of us take it for granted. However, time is precious. Time flies, we ask ourselves, where does time go? For some, the 24 hours of a day are not enough to __37___them to meet all those commitments (事项) that demand time, precious time: people to meet, places to go, things to do and not enough time to do it all!Time is a gift but many of us forget its value. Stop a moment and think about this: Where and how do we spend our time? The world will not fall apart (崩溃) if you spend some time being with those you love. Your business, your __38____, your hobby, your social life and other commitments that __39____part of your time certainly can’t take priority (优先权) over your loved ones. Not all the time. How one spends time can be __40___ in order to make more time for the important issues in life. Remember, years will pass by, lifestyles can change and health becomes a concern (至关重要) at one point. It can happen to us!At a certain stages in life, ___41___ gifts do not matter. A child would rather have the__42____of Mum and Dad at school than gifts or other activities. These memories will be cherished for a long time. Precious time that you share with your loved ones leaves us a __43___of being loved, and it warms a lonely heart.A gift of time can be one of the most precious gifts anyone can share; time that can _44____one’s life even just for a__45____ moment. It leaves memories that will last till the next time. A gift of precious time can ___46___ a lot.37. A. allow B. forbid C. ask D. achieve38. A.peer B .pressureC. careerD. endurance39. A. interest B.decrease C.increase D. demand40. A. analyzed B.adopted C.affected D. appreciated41. A. . athletic B. material C.sincere D. fashionable42. A. resistance B.absence C.presence D. confidence43. A. achievement B. feeling C.pace D. comment44. A. brighten up B. turnup C. grow up D.look up45. A. reasonable B.convenient C. gentle D. brief46. A. ruin B. afford C.promise D. meanSection B (14%)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)On September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying. “I promised you a gift, and here it is”. What an honour! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories.I told it over and over how much I loved it!One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone!I cried for it. Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”, and “dying”, which sounded ominous.Christmas was coming. “Don’t expect any presents this year”, Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room. “If your baby brother lives, that’ll be Christmas enough.” As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. I’d never seen him cry before.The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say. “What? He’s all right?” He hung up and shouted upstairs, “The hospital said we can bring Richard home!”“Thank God!” I heard Mum cry. From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home, downstairs. My sacks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love!47. What happened to the author on September 11th, 1958?A. He became four years old.B. He got a Christmas gift.C. He got a baby brother.D. He received a doll.48. What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Unpleasant.B. Boring.C. Difficult.D. Impossible.49. Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming?A. Excitement.B. SadnessC.. Happiness.D. Disappointment.50. What is the passage mainly about?A. A sad Christmas day.B. A special Christmas gift.C. Life with a lovely baby.D. Memories of a happy family.（B）51. Lincoln College of English _______.A. is at the centre of LondonB. lies far away from LondonC. accepts students only at the beginning of the yearD. takes in foreign students, from beginners to the advanced52. While you stay there, _______ will take care of you.A. the family you have chosenB. the school where you studyC. your classmatesD. your own parents53. If you go there for a one-term course, you will pay _______ for it.A.￡1, 380B. much less than ￡1, 380C. over ￡1, 380D. nothingSection C (4%)Directions: Choose from the sentences A—F to complete the passage. There are two extra sentences which you do not need to use.Every person has a great deal of love to give. There are many different ways to love someone (or even yourself). Here is a general guide to loving.Say it. When you say the words “I Love You”, make sure you really mean it, and are willing to do anything for that special person.___54___ If you love someone, you should understand how they feel, where they come from, and who they are. Realise how they could also love you back just as well. Love unconditionally. Giving unconditional love requires you to love without any expectations. __55___It seems difficult to only love and not demand anything in return in today’s world where everyone is selfish. But even in this world we see many examples of unconditional love, for example the love a mother gives to her child and the love between two life partners. To love unconditionally, you will have to learn to sacrifice yourself and your desires and also realise that someone may have a different way of showing his or her love for you. __56__Realise it can be lost. If you realise that you can lose the one you love, then you have a greater appreciation of what you have. ___57__ Don’t make an idol of the person you love. This will place them under unnecessary pressure and will likely result in you losing them.Never stop loving. Even if you have been hurt before, you should not stop giving love. Section D(6%)Directions: read the passage carefully. Then write an English summary in about 40 words in your own words according to the passage given below.More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today.Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bikeand take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.Health Benefits of Bicycling: It helps to prevent heart diseases and to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident .Bicycling is healthier than driving.第II卷（共30分）I． Translation (15分 3+3+4+5)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.你方便在回家的路上帮我买点水果吗？。

2018-2019上海浦东新区周浦中学高二上期中英语试题(图片版)

2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区周浦中学高二上期中考试英语试卷II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20分)Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Overcoming the DepressionThen I was in junior high school, darkness began filling my mind. I don't know the day or the reason why it began. All I know is that I started feeling hopeless and worthless. I hid in my room, _____21____(stare) out of the window, thinking about all my failures.I even questioned_____22____being alive was worthwhile. My dark mood wasn't constant It would fade at times,_____23____ it always returned.It was my parents that helped me identify the shadow _____24____ hung over my life--depression. Depression is a mental illness that drains your energy and prevents you_____25____ (enjoy) life. It can keep you from succeeding at school or work or from connecting with others. At its_____26____(bad), depression can even lead to suicide.When your mood is dark, how do you know whether you are depressed or just sad? Think about how long the feelings_____27____(last). If they have persisted for weeks or months, get help.No one_____28___ face depression alone. If you're depressed, find someone-a friend, parent teacher or pastor--and tell them your feelings. Consider seeing a doctor or psychologist, if they are getting worse.When I was depressed, I was_____29____(embarrass)to tell anyone. I didn't want to seem weak or needy. But when I told my friends, they supported and encouraged me.In fact, _____30____depression affects many people worldwide, treatments are available and can bring hope and joy back into their life.【参考答案】21. staring22.whether 23. but 24. that25.to enjoy 26.worst27.have lasted28. can29. embarrassed 30. thoughSection B (10分)Directions: Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.warning on all energy drink cans and bottles, warning parents of the risk of allowing children to drink them.Researchers say it is difficult to know exactly how much caffeine is contained in each can or bottle of energy drinks, since they are often 34 as dietary supplements(补充物), which allow the manufacturers to avoid FDA regulations.Energy drink manufacturers have compared the amount of caffeine in their products to that in hot drinks sold in coffee houses, but their products are often packaged in very large sizes and they are not sold in 35 environments like coffee houses, which typically would not serve young children. Energy drinks are widely available in 36 stores next to traditional soft drinks, typically packaged in very similar cans and using similar marketing techniques.Some energy drinks in many of the popular lines can contain up to 400 mg of caffeine per can. In comparison, a cup of coffee typically has around 100 mg of caffeine. Caffeine poisoning can occur in adults at levels higher than 400 mg a day; however, children under 12 can 37 caffeine poisoning at only 2.5 mg per 2.2 pounds of body weight.A study published in September 38 up the new findings, revealing energy drinks may cause serious heart problems. French researchers revealed the popular energy drinks may be linked to 39 risk of irregular heartbeats and even sudden death.The FDA is 40 investigating health concerns surrounding the drinks after numerous negative event reports have been made in recent years connecting energy drinks to severe injuries and deaths.【参考答案】31-35G K E A F 36-40 I B J C HSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word of phrase that best fits the context.I take the firm position that parents do not owe their children a college education. If they can(41)it, they will certainly send them to the best universities. But they need not feel(42) if they can’t. If the children really want to go, they’ll find a(43) . There are plenty of loans and(44) for the bright and eager ones who can’t afford to pay.When children grow up and want to (45) , their parents do not owe them a down payment on a house. They do not have the duty to baby-sit their grandchildren. If they want to do it, it must be considered a(46) not an obligation.Do parents(47) their children anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal.One of their obligations is to give their children a personal(48) . A child who is constantly made to feel stupid and unworthy, constantly (49) to brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins will become so(50) , so afraid of failing that he (or she) won’t try at all. Of course they should be(51) corrected when they do wrong, but it’s often better to let children learn their mistakes by themselves (52) . All our parents should do is to trust them, respect them, tolerate them and give them chances to try and fail. They must learn to stand(53) . When criticisms are really needed, they should be(54) with praises,【参考答案】41-45 CBDDA 46-50 BCABC 51-55 ABADDSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AIn 2013 alone at least 20,000 African elephants were killed for their teeth. In South Africa over the last two years more than 2,200 rhinos were killed for their horns. These numbers are alarming, because current rates of illegal hunting are faster than birth rates, which could lead to extinction for these ecologically important creatures in their environment. Indeed, some elephant and rhino populations are on track to be locally extinct within the next decade.If you are reading this, you may already be aware of these facts. But you might not know that wildlife trafficking(非法交易) not only threatens the existence of elephants and rhinos but is also leading to extinction of other species, such as tigers, tortoises, sea turtles-and the world's most trafficked mammal(哺乳动物) —pangolins.Pangolins are the only mammals that are entirely covered in tough scales(鳞), which makes them look very strong. But actually they are endangered mammals. There are eight different species of pangolins, four in Asia and four in Africa, and all are threatened with extinction. Although pangolins are protected throughout most of the countries where they live, high demand in East Asia, where the delicious pangolin meat is considered a delicacy and where their scales are used in traditional medicines, is driving an illegal trade in both live animals and pangolin parts. The number of pangolin trafficking is shocking. Experts believe that over the last 10 years more than 1 million pangolins were taken from the wild. It is estimated that between 40,000 and 81,250 pangolins were killed for the illegal trade in 2013 alone.In February, the United States released a plan to deal with wildlife trafficking, which lays out the steps we will take to fight the illegal trade in wildlife, including pangolins. We are strengthening the carrying out of the plan; building international cooperation and contribution to protect wildlife; raising awareness to drive down the demand that is fuelling the illegal trade.Get involved and remember World Wildlife Day (March 3) by spreading the plan. Use social media and tell everyone that now is the time to get serious about wildlife crime and end the demand that threatens species, big and small, from the huge elephant to the shy pangolin.56. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?A. Eight species of pangolins live on the same continent.B. Pangolins are not protected in most of their natural habitats.C. The scales of pangolins can be used as an ingredient for cooking.D. High demand contributes to the illegal trade of pangolins in East Asia.57. What can we know about the plan released by the US?A. Social media will be used to spread World Wildlife Day.B. Whether the plan will be worked out remains to be seen.C. The US will work together with other countries to protect wildlife.D. More and more people are advised to increase their needs of pangolins.58. What is the author's intention of writing the passage?A. To inform us something about World Wildlife Day.B. To raise awareness of protecting endangered wildlife.C. To explain why pangolins are illegally traded in East Asia.D. To show how the United States is to fight the illegal trade in wildlife.【参考答案】56-58 D C BBWake up late, have a big breakfast and then wander down to the beach for the first swim of the day. A round of golf, a few cocktails and then dinner on one's yacht at sunset.You might think this is how the wealthy envisage the autumn of their lives but in Britain it seems that this is not the case. A new survey shows that almost 60% of wealthy people in the UK don't want to quit working even when they pass the retirement age of 65.The organization Barclays Wealth interviewed 2,000 people, defining 'wealthy' as those with over £1 million (10 million yuan) in assets to invest. It found that more people in the UK are shunning the traditional concept of retirement than in any of the 19 other developed countries surveyed.Not everybody wants to spend the autumn of their lives at leisure.The group even has a nickname; those who never want to be retirees are called "nevertheless" in the survey.And their number is likely to grow over the coming years with 70% of people under the age of 45 in the study indicating that even a golden handshake (丰厚的退休金) will not be enough to make them hang up their boots."Whilst in previous generations there have always been an energetic few with the health and drive (to keep working), many looked to create their wealth early on in life with a view to enjoying it when they retired," said Greg Davies at Barclays Wealth."This report reflects a different attitude, with wealthy individuals wanting to continue to challenge themselves well beyond the traditional retirement age," he added.The survey was reported in many newspapers in Britain and it found its critics. "There's no point in working till you drop," said Iain from Norwich, on the Daily Mail website. "Work to live, not live to work."Sarah Harper, Professor of Gerontology at the University of Oxford, disagrees. She says: "People want to contribute; they want to be doing something. Work gives people status, and at an age when you're incredibly experienced you may want to start a second career or even do something completely different from your previous professional life."The survey raises an interesting question. What is it that really motivates us to work? Is it fear of poverty? Or just fear of boredom?59. We can learn from the survey conducted by Barclays Wealth thatA. less than half of the rich British people desire to enjoy retirement life.B. most of the middle-aged people in Britain can’t afford to retire.C. each of the 2, 000 people interviewed has more than £1 million to invest.D. the UK has the largest number of people in the world that prefer early retirement.60. What does the phrase “hang up their boots” in paragraph 5 probably mean？A. Lead a busy but meaningful lifeB. Step down from their posts.C. Create an enormous amount of wealthD. Develop hobbies in their spare time.61. Which of the following is true according to the passage？A. A commentator said in the Daily Mail that people should work till they die.B. Wealthy people postpone retirement because they want to achieve a greater fame.D.70％of the people under 45 have no intention to go on holidays after retirement.C. The previous generations tried to become rich when they were younger.62. Which of the following might be best title of the passage？A. UK rich don’t want to retireB. A new nickname inventedC. Fear of poverty and boredomD. British people’s changing attitude to life.【参考答案】ABBASection C (8%)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used by only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.housing loan(贷款)due every month, it's difficult for most people to pay for yet another place tostay. (63) Luckily, there is a substitute called house swapping, and it's saving tourists a great deal of cash.(64) For example, if a couple from New York want to spend a week in Paris, they would place an ad offering to trade their New York apartment for one in Paris for a week. If a Parisian couple that want to vacation in New York read the advertisement, houses can be swapped, and both couples save hundreds, if not thousands, of dollars by avoiding big-city hotel fees. If all goes well, both couples can post positive reviews of the other's home online so that potential travelers can see that everything was fine. (65) This builds munity of people who want to help each other out.There are other advantages to house swapping as well. Hotels are often located in a part of the city where few people live, making them a strange place to experience a new city. Staying at someone's home puts you in a neighborhood that can give you a better representation of the life and culture in the place you're visiting. (66) The next time you want to spend some time in an exotic locale but don't want to pay a fortune, check what's posted online and find a house to swap.【参考答案】63-66 CDFETranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.67.请对参赛运动员们的表现做个评论。

2018-2019(含答案)高二(上)期中英语试卷 (2)

2018-2019（含答案）高二（上）期中英语试卷 (2)第一部分：听力（共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When will Susan arrive？A.At 4：30．B.At 4：45．C.At 5：20．2.Why can’t the woman go to see the film today？A.Because she has another plan．B.Because she doesn’t like the film．C.Because she is not feeling well．3.How much is the jacket？A.600 US dollars．B.100 Hong Kong dollars．C.600 Hong Kong dollars．4.What does the man have for this meal？A.Soup，noodles and iced coffee．B.Sandwich，noodles and hot coffee．C.Soup，noodles and hot coffee．5.Who is Mr．Smith？A.The girl’s father．B.A friend of the girl’s father’s．C.The girl’s brother．第二节（共5小题；每小题4.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2018-2019(含答案)高二(上)期中英语试卷 (4)

2018-2019（含答案）高二（上）期中英语试卷 (4)第一部分听力（共两节，满分5分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话前，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who is the man？A.A boss．B.A teacher．C.A cook．2.What time does the woman’s class start on Wednesday？A.At 10：00．B.At 9：00．C.At 8：00．3.Where does the conversation most probably take place？A.At the office ．B.In the library ．C.In the laboratory．4.What kind of vegetables are more expensive？A.Potatoes．B.Tomatoes．C.Cabbages．5.What did the man do？A.He ate all the food．B.He worked day and night．C.He cleaned the refrigerator．第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.听第6段材料，回答第6至8题．6．What’s the matter with the man？A.There is hand hurt with him．B.There is arm hurt with him．C.There is foot hurt with him．7．Where are the speakers？A．On the road． B．In the hill． C．In the hospital．8．How is the man’s hurt according to himself？A．Serious． B．Not serious． C．Never mind．7.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题．9．What’s the woman’s problem？A.She doesn’t know how to manage her work well．B.She can’t decide whether she should accept a new job．C.She doesn’t know how to get along with her co-workers．10．What does the woman think of her co-workers？A．Nice． B．Hard． C．Confident．11．What will the man do if the woman doesn’t take it？A．Make decision for her．B．Take this chance himself．C．Help her with her job．8.听第8段材料，回答第12至l4题．12．What’s there in the hall？A.An old television．B.A beautiful light．C.A big mirror．13．What make the woman surprised？A．A big sofa． B．A nice table． C．A big kitchen．14．How does the woman find the apartment？A．Satisfied． B．Unsatisfied． C．Indifferent（冷淡的）．9.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题．15．What do the speakers often talk about？A.The man’s problem．B.The man’s graduation．C.The man’s job．16．What does the woman advise the man to do？A．Find a job． B．See a doctor． C．Work hard．17．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers？A．A couple． B．Mother and son． C．Boyfriend and girlfriend．10.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题．18．What is this news mainly about？A.American education system．B.Different education systems．C.A UN research on education systems．19．Which of the following countries has the best education system？A．Japan． B．South Korea． C．Germany．20．What is the study based on？A．The abilities of students．B．The level of education．C．The number of students．第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上把该项涂黑。

2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区建平中学高二上学期英语期中试卷

2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区建平中学高二上学期英语期中试卷I. Listening Comprehension(略)II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20分)Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Prepare to SucceedPeople are always thinking about success. It is usually in their brains as they go about their daily routines (21）______( look) for something better. This thought isn’t one (22)______brings you closer, however, because thin king, dreaming or wishing just doesn’t get it done.One of the most important parts of personal or professional success is preparation. You may ask, “Why is preparation necessary?”The easiest answer to this question is to say that (23) ______you are not ready to move forward, then you may just as well keep doing what you have always done. Success doesn't come easy. There are no shortcuts. Success requires you to be prepared to sacrifice leisure time, or time spent watching television or going out with your friends, at every opportunity.Success means you are prepared to do (24)______it takes to constantly move the yardsticks forward clay after day. Here is just one quote, from Calyin Coolidge, the 30th president of the United States, that expresses what preparation is (25)______: “Our real problem is not our strength today. It is rather the vital necessity of action today to ensure our stren gth tomorrow.” This quote can (26)______(interpret) to mean that you may have strength or confidence to start on your way right now to move toward your final goal. However, it is also critical that committed action each day (27)______(build) to help you keep going when obstacles arise or when you just don't feel like you have the interest or energy to stay (28) ______(focus).Preparation also means that you have plan or a goal it shows you what steps or actions to take, when to take them and what to do if issues, obstacles or (29)______ life issues get in the way.(30)______bottom line is actually quite clear: You are either willing, able and committed to achieve what you want, or you are simply dreaming or wishing that success find you.【答案】21. looking 22. that 23. if 24. whatever 25.about 26.be interpreted27. builds 28. focused 29. other 30. The【解析】21. 考查非谓语动词。

2017-2018学年上海市浦东新区南汇中学高二上英语期中试卷解析

2017-2018学年上海市浦东新区南汇中学高二上英语期中试卷解析II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20%)Section ADirections:After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blank, use one word that best, fits each blankMany fashions popular with Chinese college students draw their inspiration from South Korea and Japan. To my mind, sparkly mobile phones (21) (cover) with rhinestones or knee-length tights look rather strange, but at least they are harmless.However, one of this season's (22) (hot) fashion items could be more dangerous than it might first appear. Circle lenses, a type of contact lens which makes eye appear larger, can cause serious health problems.You've probably seen circle lenses on sale in shops and (23) (wear) by young women around town. They are often colorful, endorsed by cartoon characters such as Hello Kitty, and are available both as prescription (处方) lenses and purely cosmetic lenses. What you may not know is that in countries such as the US, buying contact lenses(24) a prescription is illegal.According to experts, contact lenses (25) do not fit properly can deprive the eye of oxygen and lead to serious eye problem-even blindness. Yet a quick search of reveals dozens of cosmetic lenses for sale to anyone with the money to buy them.My friend Feifei bought a pair from a shop on her university campus. “I wanted to enlarge my pupils(瞳孔) (26) could make my eyes look bigger and brighter.” she says. For her, the benefits of being able to match the color of her eyes to her clothes are too attractive (27) . (resist).She is not concerned with any problems that (28) result from wearing these lenses because she tooka prescription from an optometrist to the shop. Sadly many people buy cosmetic lenses without a prescription,(29) is where problems can start.Such risks are part of a long tradition of women endangering their health in the search for beauty: from 16" century European women who whitened their faces with poisonous powder (30) (contain) lead (铅) , to the disastrous results of botched cosmetic surgery today.【答案】21.covered 22.hottest 23.worn 24.without 25.that/which 26.so that 27.to resist28.may/might 29.which 30. containing【解析】21．考察非谓语动词，作非谓语成分。

2018-2019(含答案)高二(上)期中英语试卷 (3)

2018-2019（含答案）高二（上）期中英语试卷 (3)第I卷听力（共三节，15小题，每题1分；满分5分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where is the woman working now？A．In a company．B．In a bank．C．In a law firm．2.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Boss and secretary．C．Seller and customer．3.What does the woman think of Christie’s？A．It’s too expensive B．It’s too far away． C．It’s too crowded．4.What will the man do for the woman？A．Renew two books． B．Return two books． C．Borrow two books．5.Why is the man upset？A．He missed his plane．B．He had a traffic accident．C．He failed to find a place to park．第二节（共2小题；每小题3分，满分6分）听下面2段材料6每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍。

2018年上海市南汇县实验学校高二英语模拟试题含解析

2018年上海市南汇县实验学校高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. I forget where I read the article, or I _______ it to you now.A. would showB. will showC. am to showD. am showing参考答案：A略2. —What about seeing a film?—________，but I have a lot of homework to do.A．It sounds great B．Take it easyC．I don't think so D．Go ahead参考答案：A本题考查交际用语。

句意：——去看场电影怎么样？——听上去不错，但是我有很多的家庭作业要做。

It sounds great意为“听上去很好”；Take it easy意为“别担心”；I don't think so 意为“我不这样认为”；Go ahead意为“好吧，行吧”。

3. ---- Why was the driver taken to the police station last night?---- Because he refused to ______ to a blood-alcohol test and attacked the police.A. applyB. objectC. submitD. belong参考答案：C略4. —What do you think we can do for our aged parents?—You ____ do anything except to be with them and be yourself.A. oughtn’t toB. don’t have toC. mustn’tD. can’t参考答案：B5. He’s been ___ as judge in the State Supreme Court in California.A. determinedB. appointedC. admittedD. assumed参考答案：B27. They suspected that the secret had been _____ by one of their friends.A. given offB. given inC. given outD. given away参考答案：D略7. The annual Christmas party last night was _____success. We sang and danced until it came to ____end at 12∶30.A．a；an B．a；the C．the；an D．/；an参考答案：A8. What worries her most is that her son, who is twenty years old, is not interested in anything and doesn’t have a(n) _______ aim of life.A. specificB. ridiculousC. negativeD. allergic参考答案：A9. Dressed in a newly-bought skirt,_____.A.I could hardly recognize herB.nobody could recognize herC.she could hardly be recognized by meD.there was nobody who could recognize her参考答案：C10. The 18th National Congress of the CPC, a very important meeting _____ at a critical （关键的） time, was reported to have been a great success.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. having been held参考答案：A11. _______ snacks and drinks，but they also brought cards for entertainment when they hada picnic in the forest.A．Not only they brought B．Not only did they bringC．Not only brought they D．Not only they did bring参考答案：B12. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _______ jokes.A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。

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2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区南汇中学高二上英语期中试卷解析II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20%)Section ADirections:After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blank, use one word that best, fits each blankUS author Henry Rollins once wrote: “Loneliness adds beauty to life. It puts a special burn on sunsets and makes night air smell better." Indeed, in the eyes of artists, loneliness never seems to go out of style. There are paintings that portray loneliness songs that (18) (inspire) by loneliness and many works of literature that center around this theme.In the eyes of UK economist Rachel Reeves, however, loneliness is far from romantic. Instead, it's a “giant evil” that's become a serious problem in the country.On Jan 17, UK Prime Minister Theresa May appointed politician Tracey Crouch as the country's very first “Minister for Loneliness”. Her job is (19) (deal) with the loneliness that the country's been feeling—a problem which, according to UK government research, is affecting more than 9 million people in the country, and (20) be more harmful to one's physical and mental health than smoking 15 cigarettes a day.Back in 2014, the UK was given the title of the “ loneliness capital of Europe" by The Telegraph. A survey carried out by the newspaper found that British people were (21) (likely) to get to know their neighbors or build strong relationships with people than those from other European countries.But this doesn't mean it is the problem (22) (affect) Britons only. In fact, we're all suffering from loneliness now more than ever. in spite of most of the world now being linked to the Internet, (23) has enabled us to be more connected than ever,(24) we need, according to Kim Leaer, sister of the late UK politician Jo Cox, is to have "proper human connections.”Our lives nowadays are so busy. We spend the vast majority of our time on our phones and on our laptops. (25) busy we are, we need to press pause on that and actually sit down and speak to human beings." Leaer said at an event last yearBut the first steps toward (26) (fight) this problem are to accept its existence and not be ashamed or frightened by it. After all, (27) loneliness, many beautiful paintings, songs, and literary works wouldn’t leave exist. Whether it is “evil” or not, being lonely is simply part of the experience of being human.【答案】18.are inspired19.to deal20.can/may21.less likely22.affecting23.which 24.what 25.no matter how 26.fighting 27.without【解析】18.考察谓语动词，作定语从句中谓语成分。

inspire与主语即是先行词paintings之间是被动关系，且时态为一般现在时，故填：are inspired。

19.考察非谓语，由固定搭配one’s job is to do sth，故此填:to deal。

20.考察主谓之间的情态动词。

根据句意为“孤独这个问题，根据英国政府的研究来说，正在影响着这个国家的九百万人们，而且孤独也有可能要比一天抽15根烟对于人身体和精神上带来更多的危害…”，此处填may/might。

21.考察形容词比较级，根据下文，英国被称为“欧洲的孤独首都”根据句意，“由报纸进行的调查发现英国人没有比其他的欧洲国家的人更有可能了解邻居建立密切的关系”，表示不那么有可能，故此填less likely。

22.考察非谓语动词。

作非谓语成分，且affect与逻辑主语problem之间主动关系，故此填：affecting。

23.考察非限制定语从句的关系词，先行词指代的是前面的句子，因特网现在将世界联系起来，非限制性定语从句缺主语且表示前面这件事，故此填：which。

24.考察主语从句引导词。

主语从句中缺宾语成分，且表示物，此处填what。

25.考察让步状语从句引导词。

根据句意为“不管我们有多忙，我们需要按下暂停键…”，此处填no matter how。

26.考察非谓语动词。

toward是介词，介词后+doing sth,故此填fighting。

27.考察介词。

根据句意“如果没有孤独，很多优美的画，歌曲，和文学作品将不会存在”；故此填without。

Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note, that there is one word more than you need.A. admittedB. participatedC. promisedD. enrollE. referF. feeG. resulted I. making I. compete J. disqualifyingK. cheatingOrganizers of the 2017 Beijing International Marathon have confirmed several (28) scandals during the event and (29) an investigation into China' s top-ranking marathon.Pictures posted online show at least five different runners (30) in the Sept 17th race, wearing the same ID number. D0198.“Now we are looking through the videos and photos to find evidence and try to connect with the real owner of the ID number,” said Wang Jian, general manager of China Olympic Road Running Co, a marathon organizer.toprevent the bad behavior, the organizer has adopted fluorescent (荧光的) ant-counterfeiting(防伪的) technology and ordered video surveillance (监督) for the entire route.Wans said judges confirmed some runners were wearing fake ID numbers during the race om Sunday, (31) them with the help of fluorescent technology.As marathon running is becoming increasingly popular in China, it is becoming necessary to limit the number of people who can (32) .In all, 98,687 runners applied for the 00l in the race this year This (33) in the creation of an online lottery to decide who would be (34) to the raceIt’s reported that people who (35) early on a marathon have been found sell their slots for as much as 2,000 yuan ($303.5) online. The normal (36) is around 100 yuan.This is not the first scandal connected to marathons in Chinese cities. A number of cases have emerged in recently years, including racing under fake names and (37) up different numbers to enter a race without paying.【答案】28-32KCBJI 33-37GADFH【解析】28.考察动词。

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