云南专升本英语模拟试题及答案[1]
2023年云南省昆明市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)
2023年云南省昆明市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Malaysia is a country that ________ in the manufacture of rubber products ()A.specializesB.producesC.turnsD.makes use2.After _____ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts()A.thereB.whichC.whatD.that3.The department head insisted that he _____ absolute authority to regulate office work()A.givesB.is givenC.would giveD.be given4._______ your defence, he would have been given a sentence of 10 years(()A.Except forB.Because ofC.In spite ofD.But for5.It's time that we ______ measures to fight against crimes in the economic field()A.adaptedB.addictedC.addressedD.adopted6.Although buses are to depart at a certain hour, they are often late()A.scheduledB.obligatedC.requestedD.loaded7.The historical church was()damaged in a fire attack on Dec.21, 2007A.intensivelyB.extensivelyC.decisivelyD.repeatedly8.The visiting professor is from The University of Tokyo and he speaks English with a strong Japanese _____()A.identityB.spellingC.accentD.vocabulary9.Mr. Black has arrived in New York and will meet with the Minister of Trade on Monday morning()A.stillB.yetC.alreadyD.barely10._____, we decided to leave at once, as we didn’t want to risk missing the bus()A.As it being pretty lateB.It being pretty lateC.It was being pretty lateD.Being pretty late二、完型填空(10题)11.17()A.boundariesB.problemsC.barriersD.efforts12.()A.carelessB.carefulC.carefreeD.cautious13.71.()A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however14.57()A.brideB.cattleC.wealthD.children15.51.()A.onB.ofC.overD.above16.47.()A.victoriousB.thoughtfulC.miserableD.fortunate17.55.()A.easilyB.seriouslyC.highlyD.lightly18.53.()A.privateB.publicC.differentD.similar19.78.()A.atB.onC.inD.about20.When women do become managers, do they bring a different style and different skills to the job? Are they better, or worse, managers than men? Are women more highly motivated and ________ than male managers?Some research ________ the idea that women bring different attitudes and skills to management jobs, such as greater ________, an emphasis on affiliation and attachment, and a ________ to bring emotional factors to bear ________ making workplace decisions. These differences are ________ to carry advantages for companies, ________ they expand the range of techniques that can be used to ________ the company manage its workforce ________. A study commissioned by the International Women’s Forum ________ a management style used by some women managers (and also by some men)that ________ from the command and control style ________ used by male managers. Using this interactive leadership approach, women ________ participation, share power and information, ________ other people’s self-worth, and get others excited about their work. All these ________ reflect their belief that allowing ________ to contribute and to feel ________ and important is a win-win ________—good for the employees and the organization. The study’s director ________ that interactive leadership may emerge ________ the management style of choice for many organizations()A.A. confrontedmandedC.confinedmitted三、翻译(3题)21.What is important is not to choose a course but to find an excellent professor22.()可能你公司正面临一些我们不了解的困难。
云南专升本英语模拟试题与答案[1]
云南省普通专升本英语模拟试题及答案(-)Part I Vocabulary and StructureSection ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.1.Children who are over protected by their parents may become___.A.hurtB.damagedC.sopiledD.harmed2.The movie star___ with your sister, didn’ t he?A.was used to danceed to dancinged to danceD.was used to dancing3.___ looked up in alarm.A.All the present womanB.All the womanpresentC.The all woman presentD.The all presentwoman4.The paint on the wall is still wet. ___!A.Be sure to not touch itB.Be not sure totouch itC.Be sure not to touch itD.Don ’tbe sure to touch it5.China has made a series of plans to ___ the times.A.keep up withB.keep away fromC.keep in touch withD.put up with6.Bush confidently ___ Americans that the war against Iraq will be won.A.ensuresB.insuresC.assuresD.sure7.You should be___ with what you have.bineB.contentfortD.contrary8.Our public transportation system is not___ for the needs of the people.A.normalpleteC.adequateD.perfect9.Jackson ’ s songs are very popular among young people, who is regarded___ other musicians.A.as superior thanB.as more superior toC.as superior toD.as more superior than10.The necessity of criticism and self-criticism___ that it helps us to correct our mistakes.A.consists ofB.consists toC.lies inD.lies atSection BDirections:There are 10 incomplete sentences here. You should fill in each blankwith the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or wordsin the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.11.It is said the conference is ___(hold) in this hall next month.12.He would have given you more help, if he ___(not be) so busy.13.Little did they realize that they ___(make) an important discovery in science.14.We would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere ___(appreciate) of yourhelp.15.By the end of this year, Mr. Brown ___(be) here for twenty years.16.Weather ____(permit), the spaceship will be launched tomorrow evening.17.___(use) economically, one tin of oil will last least two months.18.We must keep ourselves ___(health) so that we can study well.19.He made a lot of mistakes in his letter because of ___(care).20.Five yards ___(be) what I ordered.Part II Reading ComprehensionTask 1A:Shopping is an important part of any tourist ’ s activities. Shopping leads as the number one activitywhile traveling for both domestic and international travelers. The TravelIndustry Association of America (TIA) reports that shopping is an activityengaged in by 33 percent of domestic travelers. The U.S. Department of Commercereports that 90 percent of international visitors shopped in the United Statesin 2997 as part of their vacation activities.An example of shopp ing ’ s importance is the Bayside Marketplace. The RouseCompany has created Miami — Dade Country ’ s number one visitor attraction,Bayside Marketplace, which was launched in April 1987. It has attracted more than120 million visitors from South Florida and around the world. The Greater MiamiConvention & Visitors Bureau has repeatedly identified Bayside as Miami — DadeCounty ’ s number one visitor attraction, and Florida Trend magazine recentlypublished a report naming Bayside as the fifth — most –visited attraction in thestate of Florida.Bayside has nearly 140 shops offering a variety of merchandise( 商品 ) in both the North and SouthPavilions and Pier 5 Marketplace. In addition, Hard Rock Caf and nine additionaléfull —servicerestaurants offer everything from different countries. For visitors on the run, the International Food Court offers 20 fast food eateries( 餐馆 ). Bayside is also the only entertainment venue( 聚会地点 ) in the city offering free concerts 365 days a year.21.According to TIA, which activity is the first one for domestic travelers?A. Sightseeing.B. Shopping.C. Singing.D. Dancing.22.How many percent of international visitors shopped in the United States in1997 as part of their vacation activities?A. 60 percent.B. 70 percent.C. 80 percent.D. 90 percent.23.When was Bayside Marketplace launched?A. In April, 1978.B. In March, 1997.C. In April, 1987.D. In March, 1978.24.What kind of restaurants provide foods for visitors on the run?A. Fast Food restaurants.B. Local Snack Bars.C. Hard Rock Caf .éD. Full — service restaurants.25.Which market is the only entertainment place in Miami — Dade Countyoffering concerts a year round?A. Bayside Market.B. The North Pavilion.C. The South Pavilion.D. Pier 5 Marketplace.B:Men sometimes say, We“are better and cleverer than women. Women never invented things. We do. ” It is true that men have invented a lot of useful things: machines, rockets, and guns, too. But scientists now agree that women invented one very important thing. It has chanted history. They invented agriculture.Before the invention of agriculture men were hunters. They went out every day. Sometimes they killed animals, and sometimes animals killed them. Life was difficult and dangerous. Women had to go out everyday, too. They collected roots, fruits and grass.Then, one day, more than 10,000 years ago, a woman dropped some grass seeds. She dropped them near her home in the Middle East. They grew, and the first wheat was born. The idea grew, too. Women planted roots and fruit trees. Then they could stay at home and look after children and the animals. Women like baby animals. Scientists think that women kept the first domestic animals: dogs, cows, sheepand goats. Then their husbands did not have to go hunting for meat. They stayedat home. They built villages and cities. Civilization began. Men begancivilization — after women invented agriculture.26.Men believe that they are better and cleverer than women because___.A. they invent thingsB. they do their work wellC. they change historyD. they run machines27.Before the invention of agriculture, men went out___.A. to collect animalsB. to find animalsC. to hunt animalsD. to kill animals28.One day, more than 10,000 years ago, a woman___.A. found wheatB. planted fruit treesC. let fall some grassD. grew vegetablesseeds29.From the passage, it can be concluded that women___.A.started civilizationB.knew what civilization wasC.helped a lot to start civilizationD.understood how importantcivilization was 30.The author wrote thearticle just to tell us___.A.how agriculture was related to civilizationB.we owe our civilization to womenC.what men had done before agriculture startedD.when civilization beganC:Online services are managed by a host system that maintains a base of information available to satellite users. Users of so-called “ dumb” terminals (i.e., those without processingapability)c simply access the information base via programs stored on the system. Personal computer (PC) users typically access the host through a modem ( 调制解调器 ). A PC software program serves as an interface (接口 ) between the server and a PC, allowing the user to operate through the online system and select different databases using a keyboard of a mouse.National and regional online systems usually have local telephone numbers that PC modems can call to access either a local information base or an indirect long-distance connection, thus reducing long-distance telephone fees. Some online systems allow users to copy large volumes of information onto a local memorystorage device, which also reduces the time the user is connected to the online system.Besides offering a great number of different information based, ranging fromfull-text journal libraries to reports of missing children, online services allow users to , for example, reserve airline tickets, buy stocks, purchase goods, and communicate with other users. In exchange for theservice, users usually pay a monthly membership gee. They may also pay to connect to various databases on the service or to download information.31.Online services work by providing users with___.A. a base of informationB. dumb terminalsC. a host systemD. a satellite32.How can the users of terminals without processing capability acquire the necessary information?A. They can simply use a keyboard or a mouse.B. They should use a modem to maintain the host system.C. They should connect their computer to a satellite system.D. They can access its base through the programs on the system.33.If you copy the online information onto your PC device, you will___.A. save the time of connecting to the online systemB. reduce the risk of losing informationC. pay just local telephone chargesD. get local information only34.If you want to read full-text journals online, you usually have to___.A. seek for a large amount of informationB. be connected to various databasesC. be introduced by the local libraryD. pay a monthly membership fee35.The passage is mainly about___.A. the payment for online servicesB. the functions of online servicesC. the development of online servicesD. the relation between online services and the usersTask 2A job applicant has the responsibility for ascertaining certain types of information prior to the interview. First, the applicant should now what kind of job he wants and how that job relates to his career objective. It is important work for a particular company. Second, the applicant should seek as much information as possible concerning the company. Relevant information for the applicant to locate includes such items as the location of the home and regional offices, the financial status of the company, plans for expansion, and company philosophy. Information about most major corporation is available in reference books and periodicals.Information needed to be known before interview:A.about the applicanthimself: 1._____36_____2._____37_____B.about the company:1.______38____2.______39____3.______40___Task 3Directions : The following are some words about network in a textbook. After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters on the Answer Sheet.A — central processing unitB—computer-aided design C—data processing D—desktop operating systemE—dialogue boxesF—disk driveG—downloadH—drag and dropI —electronic commerceJ— floppy diskK — home pageL — host computerM — ink-jetprinterN— laser jetprinterO— officeautomationExamples: (B) 计算机辅助设计( G)下载41.()主机()喷墨打印机42.()办公自动化()对话框43.()数据处理()电子商务44.()拖放()激光打印机45.()软磁盘()磁盘驱动器Task 4Directions:After reading the passage, you are required to complete the statements below it. You should write your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet.The rules for writing an abstract are almost the same to those for writing the summary of an investigation report. In an abstract you(1)make an outline of the problem and the purpose of your investigation,(2)mention very briefly how you conducted the investigation or tests, (3)describe your main findings, and(4)make the conclusions. All this must be done in as few words as possible: ideally, your abstract will be about 125 words long and never more than 250 words.From the abstract, readers must be able to decide whether the information you provide in the scientific paper or report is particularly interesting to themand whether they should read further. Because a scientific paper is written for readers who generally are familiar with your technical or scientific discipline, you may use technical terminology in the abstract. The abstract should bewritten last, when the whole paper has been written, so that you can make an abstract of the brief details you need from what you have already written.46.How will you write an abstract? You should write it in as___as possible.47.What should be described in the abstract? Our___.48.What are the readers likely to do if they find the abstract interesting?The readers are likely to___.49.Why can you use technical terminology in the abstract?Because your readers are usually___ your scientific discipline.50.When should you write the abstract?After you have finished___.Part IIIDirections:This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences, you will read four choices of suggested translation.You should choose the best one and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.51.What is essential is that both sides share mutual understanding and support.A.重要的是双方互相理解,互相支持。
云南专升本英语2024年考试真题及答案
云南专升本英语2024年考试真题及答案【Yunnan Adult College English 2024 Exam Questions and Answers】Section I: Vocabulary and Grammar1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in brackets.Example: The weather is quite (change) today.1. We are (exhaust) after the long hike.2. She carefully (organize) the party for her friend.3. The (success) of the project depends on teamwork.2. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.1. Please don't ____________ the door, I can do it myself. (unlock / unlocked)2. He ____________ in London all his life. (lives / lived)3. I have ____________ finished my homework. (just / already)4. She ____________ coffee, but she prefers tea. (likes / is liking)Section II: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Ancient RomeAncient Rome was a civilization that ruled a vast empire, spanning from the areas of present-day Italy to as far as Britain. The Romans were known for their advanced engineering, literature, and art. The city of Rome itself was a bustling urban center with grand buildings and monuments.1. What was the geographical extent of the Roman Empire?2. Name one area outside of present-day Italy that was part of the Roman Empire.3. What were the Romans known for in terms of their cultural achievements?4. Describe the city of Rome during ancient times.Section III: WritingWrite a short essay (200-250 words) on the following topic: "The Importance of Education in Today's Society." Include examples to support your argument.Answers:Section I:1.1. exhausted2. organized3. success2.1. unlock2. has lived3. just4. likesSection II:1. The Roman Empire spanned from present-day Italy to Britain.2. Britain was an area outside of present-day Italy that was part of the Roman Empire.3. The Romans were known for their advanced engineering, literature, and art.4. The city of Rome during ancient times was a bustling urban center with grand buildings and monuments.Section III:The Importance of Education in Today's SocietyEducation plays a crucial role in shaping individuals and societies. In today's fast-paced world, education is more important than ever. It not only provides us with knowledge and skills but also helps in developing critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. Education is the key to unlocking one's potential and achieving success in life.One example of the importance of education is the impact it has on economic growth. Countries with well-educated populations tend to have higher levels of economic prosperity. Education also promotes social cohesion and reduces inequality by providing equal opportunities for all individuals to succeed.In conclusion, education is the foundation of a successful and prosperous society. It empowers individuals to make informed decisions, contribute to the community, and lead fulfilling lives. Therefore, investing in education is essential for the progress and development of any society.。
(2022年)云南省昆明市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)
(2022年)云南省昆明市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.He _______ to Austria to study music, and now he is one of the most famous pianists in our country()A.wentB.has beenC.has goneD.goes2.Please _______ me to take my medicine tonight. It seems that my memory is falling()A.recollectB.remindC.rememberD.recall3.The activity was delayed, ______ was exactly ______ we wanted()A.which; whatB.which; whichC.that; whatD.that; that4.Beyond the river ______()A.an old fisherman liveB.lives an old fishermanC.living an old fishermanD.an old fisherman living5.This hill is that small one()A.four times the height ofB.the height of four timesC.four the height of timesD.the four times height of6.The two companies decided to()on a project concerning animal cloningpleteB.convincepromiseD.cooperate7.He grew more and more absorbed in his work, he almost forgot his meals ()A.that to such an extentB.to an extent such thatC.to such an extentD.such that to an extent8.It is essential that all these figures()twiceA.checkB.are checkedC.checkedD.be checked9.The company requires that every staff member__________able to use a computer()A.isB.will beC.would beD.be10.They said I had given the whistle was worth()A.twice as many asB.as twice many asC.as twice much asD.twice as much as二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.turnB.resortC.appealD.devote12.70.()A.how to be learnedB.how to learnC.how to have learnedD.how learning13.53.()A.printB.issueC.publicationD.copy14.5.()A.oneselfB.itselfC.himselfD.herself15.58.()A.all anotherB.the other allC.all the otherD.the all other16.62.()A.carryB.takeC.fetchD.bring17.43.()A.bossB.guestC.maidD.customer18.51.()A.in factB.on the contraryC.in turnD.at ease19.54.()A.affectB.effectC.influenceD.affection20.47.()A.addedB.increasedC.broughtD.totaled三、翻译(3题)21.My parents, who aren't wealthy, took out loans to help me pay for university22.It can be argued that memory and foresightedness are the essence of intelligence; that man’s ability to manipulate time, to employ both past and future as guides to present action, is what makes him human23.该故事可以用一句话来概括四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles an hour _______ originate over tropical ocean waters()25.With such poor ________ he really needs glasses()26.If Catherine ________ here next Sunday, I would tell her about the matter ()五、单选题(0题)27.Neither Mary nor her sister to the party()A.goB.are goingC.have goneD.is going六、单选题(0题)28.Words can have different meanings depending on the in which they are used()A.contextB.contactC.contentD.contrast参考答案1.B他去过奥地利学习音乐,现在他是我们国家最著名的钢琴家之一。
云南专升本英语模拟试题及答案[1]
云南省普通专升本英语模拟试题及答案(-)Part I Vocabulary and StructureSection ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.1.Children who are over protected by their parents may become___.A.hurtB.damagedC.sopiledD.harmed2.The movie star___ with your sister, didn’t he?A.was used to danceed to dancinged to danceD.was used to dancing3.___ looked up in alarm.A.All the present womanB.All the woman presentC.The all woman presentD.The all present woman4.The paint on the wall is still wet. ___!A.Be sure to not touch itB.Be not sure to touch itC.Be sure not to touch itD.Don’t be sure to touch it5.China has made a series of plans to ___ the times.A.keep up withB.keep away fromC.keep in touch withD.put up with6.Bush confidently ___ Americans that the war against Iraq will be won.A.ensuresB.insuresC.assuresD.sure7.You should be___ with what you have.bineB.contentfortD.contrary8.Our public transportation system is not___ for the needs of the people.A.normalpleteC.adequateD.perfect9.Jackson’s songs are very popular among young people, who is regarded___ other musicians.A.as superior thanB.as more superior toC.as superior toD.as more superior than10.The necessity of criticism and self-criticism___ that it helps us to correct our mistakes.A.consists ofB.consists toC.lies inD.lies atSection BDirections:There are 10 incomplete sentences here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.11.It is said the conference is ___(hold) in this hall next month.12.He would have given you more help, if he ___(not be) so busy.13.Little did they realize that they ___(make) an important discovery in science.14.We would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere ___(appreciate) of your help.15.By the end of this year, Mr. Brown ___(be) here for twenty years.16.Weather ____(permit), the spaceship will be launched tomorrow evening.17.___(use) economically, one tin of oil will last least two months.18.We must keep ourselves ___(health) so that we can study well.19.He made a lot of mistakes in his letter because of ___(care).20.Five yards ___(be) what I ordered.Part II Reading ComprehensionTask 1A:Shopping is an important part of any tourist’s activities. Shopping leads as the number one activity while traveling for both domestic and international travelers. The Travel Industry Association of America (TIA) reports that shopping is an activity engaged in by 33 percent of domestic travelers. The U.S. Department of Commerce reports that 90 percent of international visitors shopped in the United States in 2997 as part of their vacation activities.An example of shopp ing’s importance is the Bayside Marketplace. The Rouse Company has created Miami—Dade Country’s number one visitor attraction, Bayside Marketplace, which was launched in April 1987. It has attracted more than 120 million visitors from South Florida and around the world. The Greater Miami Convention & Visitors Bureau has repeatedly identified Bayside as Miami—Dade County’s number one visitor attraction, and Florida Trend magazine recently published a report naming Bayside as the fifth—most –visited attraction in the state of Florida.Bayside has nearly 140 shops offering a variety of merchandise(商品) in both the North and South Pavilions and Pier 5 Marketplace. In addition, Hard Rock Café and nine additional full—service restaurants offer everything from different countries. For visitors on the run, the International Food Court offers 20 fast food eateries(餐馆). Bayside is also the only entertainment venue(聚会地点) in the city offering free concerts 365 days a year.21.According to TIA, which activity is the first one for domestic travelers?A. Sightseeing.B. Shopping.C. Singing.D. Dancing.22.How many percent of international visitors shopped in the United States in 1997 as part of their vacation activities?A. 60 percent.B. 70 percent.C. 80 percent.D. 90 percent.23.When was Bayside Marketplace launched?A. In April, 1978.B. In March, 1997.C. In April, 1987.D. In March, 1978.24.What kind of restaurants provide foods for visitors on the run?A. Fast Food restaurants.B. Local Snack Bars.C. Hard Rock Café.D. Full—service restaurants.25.Which market is the only entertainment place in Miami—Dade County offering concerts a year round?A. Bayside Market.B. The North Pavilion.C. The South Pavilion.D. Pier 5 Marketplace.B:Men sometimes say, “ We are better and cleverer than women. Women never invented things. We do.” It is true that men have invented a lot of useful things: machines, rockets, and guns, too. But scientists now agree that women invented one very important thing. It has chanted history. They invented agriculture.Before the invention of agriculture men were hunters. They went out every day. Sometimes they killed animals, and sometimes animals killed them. Life was difficult and dangerous. Women had to go out everyday, too. They collected roots, fruits and grass.Then, one day, more than 10,000 years ago, a woman dropped some grass seeds. She dropped them near her home in the Middle East. They grew, and the first wheat was born. The idea grew, too. Women planted roots and fruit trees. Then they could stay at home and look after children and the animals. Women like baby animals. Scientists think that women kept the first domestic animals: dogs, cows, sheep and goats. Then their husbands did not have to go hunting for meat. They stayed at home. They built villages and cities. Civilization began. Men began civilization—after women invented agriculture.26.Men believe that they are better and cleverer than women because___.A. they invent thingsB. they do their work wellC. they change historyD. they run machines27.Before the invention of agriculture, men went out___.A. to collect animalsB. to find animalsC. to hunt animalsD. to kill animals28.One day, more than 10,000 years ago, a woman___.A. found wheatB. planted fruit treesC. let fall some grass seedsD. grew vegetables29.From the passage, it can be concluded that women___.A. started civilizationB. knew what civilization wasC. helped a lot to start civilizationD. understood how important civilization was30.The author wrote the article just to tell us___.A. how agriculture was related to civilizationB. we owe our civilization to womenC. what men had done before agriculture startedD. when civilization beganC:Online services are managed by a host system that maintains a base of information available to satellite users. Users of so-called “dumb” terminals (i.e., those without processing c apability) simply access the information base via programs stored on the system. Personal computer (PC) users typically access the host through a modem (调制解调器). A PC software program serves as an interface (接口) between the server and a PC, allowing the user to operate through the online system and select different databases using a keyboard of a mouse.National and regional online systems usually have local telephone numbers that PC modems can call to access either a local information base or an indirect long-distance connection, thus reducing long-distance telephone fees. Some online systems allow users to copy large volumes of information onto a local memory storage device, which also reduces the time the user is connected to the online system.Besides offering a great number of different information based, ranging from full-text journal libraries to reports of missing children, online services allow users to , for example, reserve airline tickets, buy stocks, purchase goods, and communicate with other users. In exchange for theservice, users usually pay a monthly membership gee. They may also pay to connect to various databases on the service or to download information.31.Online services work by providing users with___.A. a base of informationB. dumb terminalsC. a host systemD. a satellite32.How can the users of terminals without processing capability acquire the necessary information?A. They can simply use a keyboard or a mouse.B. They should use a modem to maintain the host system.C. They should connect their computer to a satellite system.D. They can access its base through the programs on the system.33.If you copy the online information onto your PC device, you will___.A. save the time of connecting to the online systemB. reduce the risk of losing informationC. pay just local telephone chargesD. get local information only34.If you want to read full-text journals online, you usually have to___.A. seek for a large amount of informationB. be connected to various databasesC. be introduced by the local libraryD. pay a monthly membership fee35.The passage is mainly about___.A. the payment for online servicesB. the functions of online servicesC. the development of online servicesD. the relation between online services and the usersTask 2A job applicant has the responsibility for ascertaining certain types of information prior to the interview. First, the applicant should now what kind of job he wants and how that job relates to his career objective. It is important work for a particular company. Second, the applicant should seek as much information as possible concerning the company. Relevant information for the applicant to locate includes such items as the location of the home and regional offices, the financial status of the company, plans for expansion, and company philosophy. Information about most major corporation is available in reference books and periodicals.Information needed to be known before interview:A. about the applicant himself:1._____36_____2._____37_____B. about the company:1.______38____2.______39____3.______40___Task 3Directions:The following are some words about network in a textbook. After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters on the Answer Sheet.A—central processing unitB—computer-aided designC—data processingD—desktop operating systemE—dialogue boxesF—disk driveG—downloadH—drag and dropI—electronic commerceJ—floppy diskK—home pageL—host computerM—ink-jet printerN—laser jet printerO—office automationExamples: (B)计算机辅助设计(G)下载41.()主机()喷墨打印机42.()办公自动化()对话框43.()数据处理()电子商务44.()拖放()激光打印机45.()软磁盘()磁盘驱动器Task 4Directions:After reading the passage, you are required to complete the statements below it. You should write your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet.The rules for writing an abstract are almost the same to those for writing the summary of an investigation report. In an abstract you(1)make an outline of the problem and the purpose of your investigation,(2)mention very briefly how you conducted the investigation or tests, (3)describe your main findings, and (4)make the conclusions. All this must be done in as few words as possible: ideally, your abstract will be about 125 words long and never more than 250 words.From the abstract, readers must be able to decide whether the information you provide in the scientific paper or report is particularly interesting to them and whether they should read further. Because a scientific paper is written for readers who generally are familiar with your technical or scientific discipline, you may use technical terminology in the abstract. The abstract should be written last, when the whole paper has been written, so that you can make an abstract of the brief details you need from what you have already written.46.How will you write an abstract? You should write it in as___as possible.47.What should be described in the abstract? Our___.48.What are the readers likely to do if they find the abstract interesting?The readers are likely to___.49.Why can you use technical terminology in the abstract?Because your readers are usually___ your scientific discipline.50.When should you write the abstract?After you have finished___.Part IIIDirections:This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best one and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.51.What is essential is that both sides share mutual understanding and support.A. 重要的是双方互相理解,互相支持。
2020年云南专升本英语模拟练习题三套
2020年云南专升本英语模拟练习题三套2020年云南专升本英语练习题三套(一)1. It occurred to her that she might _______ a homeless child.A. adaptB. adoptC. adjustD. admit2. He works too hard. That’s _______ is wrong with him.A. howB. whereC. whyD. what3. All _______ is peace and progress.A. what is neededB. which is neededC. that is neededD. for our needs4. People cannot close their eyes to the facts _______.A. no longerB. not any longerC. any longerD. not longer5.As ________ announced in today’s papers, the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is also open on Sundays.A) being B) is C) to be D) been6. We were struck by the extent ________ which teachers’ decisions served the interests of the school rather than those of the students.A) to B) for C) in D) with7. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ________ directed.A) like B) so C) which D) as8. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ________ weather.A) so fine B) such a fine C) such fine D) so fine9.The Call of the Wild is _______ to be one of Jack London’s greatest works.A. toldB. regardedC. claimedD. required10. _______ our soccer team plays fifty games a year.A. So farB. On averageC. By and largeD. By all means11. Many old buildings in the city _______ for modern ones.A. have been dropped offB. have been fallen outC. have been collapsedD. have been pulled down12. The book is _______ more difficult than the one I recommended to you.A. veryB. ratherC. soD. much答案及解析:1.【翻译】她想她可能会收养一个无家可归的孩子。
云南专升本英语模拟试题
云南省普通专升本英语模拟试题及答案(-)Part I Vocabulary and StructureSection ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.1.Children who are over protected by their parents may become___.A.hurtB.damagedC.sopiledD.harmed2.The movie star___ with your sister, didn’t he?A.was used to danceed to dancinged to danceD.was used to dancing3.___ looked up in alarm.A.All the present womanB.All the woman presentC.The all woman presentD.The all present woman4.The paint on the wall is still wet. ___!A.Be sure to not touch itB.Be not sure to touch itC.Be sure not to touch itD.Don’t be sure to touch it5.China has made a series of plans to ___ the times.A.keep up withB.keep away fromC.keep in touch withD.put up with6.Bush confidently ___ Americans that the war against Iraq will be won.A.ensuresB.insuresC.assuresD.sure7.You should be___ with what you have.bineB.contentfortD.contrary8.Our public transportation system is not___ for the needs of the people.A.normalpleteC.adequateD.perfect9.Jackson’s songs are very popular among young people, who is regarded___ other musicians.A.as superior thanB.as more superior toC.as superior toD.as more superior than10.The necessity of criticism and self-criticism___ that it helps us to correct our mistakes.A.consists ofB.consists toC.lies inD.lies atSection BDirections:There are 10 incomplete sentences here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.11.It is said the conference is ___(hold) in this hall next month.12.He would have given you more help, if he ___(not be) so busy.13.Little did they realize that they ___(make) an important discovery in science.14.We would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere ___(appreciate) of your help.15.By the end of this year, Mr. Brown ___(be) here for twenty years.16.Weather ____(permit), the spaceship will be launched tomorrow evening.17.___(use) economically, one tin of oil will last least two months.18.We must keep ourselves ___(health) so that we can study well.19.He made a lot of mistakes in his letter because of ___(care).20.Five yards ___(be) what I ordered.Part II Reading ComprehensionTask 1A:Shopping is an important part of any tourist’s activities. Shopping leads as the number one activity while traveling for both domestic and international travelers. The Travel Industry Association of America (TIA) reports that shopping is an activity engaged in by 33 percent of domestic travelers. The U.S. Department of Commerce reports that 90 percent of international visitors shopped in the United States in 2997 as part of their vacation activities.An example of shopp ing’s importance is the Bayside Marketplace. The Rouse Company has created Miami—Dade Country’s number one visitor attraction, Bayside Marketplace, which was launched in April 1987. It has attracted more than 120 million visitors from South Florida and around the world. The Greater Miami Convention & Visitors Bureau has repeatedly identified Bayside as Miami—Dade County’s number one visitor attraction, and Florida Trend magazine recently published a report naming Bayside as the fifth—most –visited attraction in the state of Florida.Bayside has nearly 140 shops offering a variety of merchandise(商品) in both the North and South Pavilions and Pier 5 Marketplace. In addition, Hard Rock Café and nine additional full—service restaurants offer everything from different countries. For visitors on the run, the International Food Court offers 20 fast food eateries(餐馆). Bayside is also the only entertainment venue(聚会地点) in the city offering free concerts 365 days a year.21.According to TIA, which activity is the first one for domestic travelers?A. Sightseeing.B. Shopping.C. Singing.D. Dancing.22.How many percent of international visitors shopped in the United States in 1997 as part of their vacation activities?A. 60 percent.B. 70 percent.C. 80 percent.D. 90 percent.23.When was Bayside Marketplace launched?A. In April, 1978.B. In March, 1997.C. In April, 1987.D. In March, 1978.24.What kind of restaurants provide foods for visitors on the run?A. Fast Food restaurants.B. Local Snack Bars.C. Hard Rock Café.D. Full—service restaurants.25.Which market is the only entertainment place in Miami—Dade County offering concerts a year round?A. Bayside Market.B. The North Pavilion.C. The South Pavilion.D. Pier 5 Marketplace.B:Men sometimes say, “ We are better and cleverer than women. Women never invented things. We do.” It is true that men have invented a lot of useful things: machines, rockets, and guns, to o. But scientists now agree that women invented one very important thing. It has chanted history. They invented agriculture.Before the invention of agriculture men were hunters. They went out every day. Sometimes they killed animals, and sometimes animals killed them. Life was difficult and dangerous. Women had to go out everyday, too. They collected roots, fruits and grass.Then, one day, more than 10,000 years ago, a woman dropped some grass seeds. She dropped them near her home in the Middle East. They grew, and the first wheat was born. The idea grew, too. Women planted roots and fruit trees. Then they could stay at home and look after children and the animals. Women like baby animals. Scientists think that women kept the first domestic animals: dogs, cows, sheep and goats. Then their husbands did not have to go hunting for meat. They stayed at home. They built villages and cities. Civilization began. Men began civilization—after women invented agriculture.26.Men believe that they are better and cleverer than women because___.A. they invent thingsB. they do their work wellC. they change historyD. they run machines27.Before the invention of agriculture, men went out___.A. to collect animalsB. to find animalsC. to hunt animalsD. to kill animals28.One day, more than 10,000 years ago, a woman___.A. found wheatB. planted fruit treesC. let fall some grass seedsD. grew vegetables29.From the passage, it can be concluded that women___.A. started civilizationB. knew what civilization wasC. helped a lot to start civilizationD. understood how important civilization was30.The author wrote the article just to tell us___.A. how agriculture was related to civilizationB. we owe our civilization to womenC. what men had done before agriculture startedD. when civilization beganC:Online services are managed by a host system that maintains a base of information available to satellite users. Users of so-called “dumb” terminals (i.e., those without processing capability) simply access the information base via programs stored on the system. Personal computer (PC) users typically access the host through a modem (调制解调器). A PC software program serves as an interface (接口) between the server and a PC, allowing the user to operate through the online system and select different databases using a keyboard of a mouse.National and regional online systems usually have local telephone numbers that PC modems can call to access either a local information base or an indirect long-distance connection, thus reducing long-distance telephone fees. Some online systems allow users to copy large volumes of information onto a local memory storage device, which also reduces the time the user is connected to the online system.Besides offering a great number of different information based, ranging from full-text journal libraries to reports of missing children, online services allow users to , for example, reserve airline tickets, buy stocks, purchase goods, and communicate with other users. In exchange for theservice, users usually pay a monthly membership gee. They may also pay to connect to various databases on the service or to download information.31.Online services work by providing users with___.A. a base of informationB. dumb terminalsC. a host systemD. a satellite32.How can the users of terminals without processing capability acquire the necessary information?A. They can simply use a keyboard or a mouse.B. They should use a modem to maintain the host system.C. They should connect their computer to a satellite system.D. They can access its base through the programs on the system.33.If you copy the online information onto your PC device, you will___.A. save the time of connecting to the online systemB. reduce the risk of losing informationC. pay just local telephone chargesD. get local information only34.If you want to read full-text journals online, you usually have to___.A. seek for a large amount of informationB. be connected to various databasesC. be introduced by the local libraryD. pay a monthly membership fee35.The passage is mainly about___.A. the payment for online servicesB. the functions of online servicesC. the development of online servicesD. the relation between online services and the usersTask 2A job applicant has the responsibility for ascertaining certain types of information prior to the interview. First, the applicant should now what kind of job he wants and how that job relates to his career objective. It is important work for a particular company. Second, the applicant should seek as much information as possible concerning the company. Relevant information for the applicant to locate includes such items as the location of the home and regional offices, the financial status of the company, plans for expansion, and company philosophy. Information about most major corporation is available in reference books and periodicals.Information needed to be known before interview:A. about the applicant himself:1._____36_____2._____37_____B. about the company:1.______38____2.______39____3.______40___Task 3Directions:The following are some words about network in a textbook. After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters on the Answer Sheet.A—central processing unitB—computer-aided designC—data processingD—desktop operating systemE—dialogue boxesF—disk driveG—downloadH—drag and dropI—electronic commerceJ—floppy diskK—home pageL—host computerM—ink-jet printerN—laser jet printerO—office automationExamples: (B)计算机辅助设计(G)下载41.()主机()喷墨打印机42.()办公自动化()对话框43.()数据处理()电子商务44.()拖放()激光打印机45.()软磁盘()磁盘驱动器Task 4Directions:After reading the passage, you are required to complete the statements below it. You should write your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet.The rules for writing an abstract are almost the same to those for writing the summary of an investigation report. In an abstract you(1)make an outline of the problem and the purpose of your investigation,(2)mention very briefly how you conducted the investigation or tests, (3)describe your main findings, and (4)make the conclusions. All this must be done in as few words as possible: ideally, your abstract will be about 125 words long and never more than 250 words.From the abstract, readers must be able to decide whether the information you provide in the scientific paper or report is particularly interesting to them and whether they should read further. Because a scientific paper is written for readers who generally are familiar with your technical or scientific discipline, you may use technical terminology in the abstract. The abstract should be written last, when the whole paper has been written, so that you can make an abstract of the brief details you need from what you have already written.46.How will you write an abstract? You should write it in as___as possible.47.What should be described in the abstract? Our___.48.What are the readers likely to do if they find the abstract interesting?The readers are likely to___.49.Why can you use technical terminology in the abstract?Because your readers are usually___ your scientific discipline.50.When should you write the abstract?After you have finished___.Part IIIDirections:This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best one and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.51.What is essential is that both sides share mutual understanding and support.A. 重要的是双方互相理解,互相支持。
备考2023年云南省丽江市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)
备考2023年云南省丽江市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.()some mammals came to live in the sea is now knownA.WhichB.SinceC.AlthoughD.How2. I ______ the whole of War and Peace by the time I was seven years old.A.was readingB.had readC.had been readingD.had been read3.We have been there for ______ times()A.hundred ofB.hundredsC.hundreds ofD.hundred4.With the introduction of the computer, libraries are quite different from _____ they were in the past()A.thatB.whatC.whichD.those5.They spent all their money and made no()for the futureA.supplyB.assuranceC.provisionD.adjustment6.Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li for the earthquake-stricken area to help the victims, so we only had time for a few words()A.just leftB.has just leftC.is just leavingD.was just leaving7.It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything _____ all right()A.turned outB.put upC.carried awayD.gave in8.She was so in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door()A.absorbedB.attractedC.drawnD.focused9.Mr. Smith insisted that the work finished by the end of April()A.beB.had beenC.wasD.were10.He was very excited to read the news she had won first prize()A.whichB.whatC.howD.that二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.crazyB.madC.richD.poor12.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.There is a saying that money can't bring you happiness—like money and happiness could not go hand in hand. The longer version of the saying21: but it sure helps.Can money buy happiness? We all need money, which is a22fact. In times of depression we hear heartbreaking stories of people losing their jobs and homes. Saying that money doesn't bring happiness to them would be23thoughtless. To the less fortunate ones money equals the continuing of their normal everyday life and that normal life is24we find our true happiness in life. So yes—money can be a great25in bringing happiness in life.And what about those who have their jobs? How often do they sacrifice(牺牲)their whole life to the pursuit of money? Now there are many people who feel true26in the game—they love to work long hours to earn more money, and we should let them do just that. Let them follow their27, because money can be a great motivator in achieving their better things in life.We often hear28of how these long working hours have caused problems in people's 29lives because they don't have time for their friends and family. Money and happiness sure don't seem to go hand in hand in this case. Where does the balance between personal life and a life spent pursuing money and possessions30?I believe money and happiness31each other. What is money to us? I've come to think it 32 freedom—freedom to do what we want or be our true selves with less stress. But we can do things like that33without money, too. Somoney is not the34 condition for happiness. Only when we35 the two, can money and happiness really go hand in hand21.()A.putsB.hasC.givesD.adds13.___________()A.searchedB.travelledC.ranD.smelt14.83.()A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what15.____________()A.finishedB.took outC.droppedD.picked up16.58()A.howB.whenC.whereD.what17.45()A.howeverB.yetC.althoughD.still18.71.()A.kindB.kindnessC.kindlyD.unkind19.52.()A.staredB.searchedC.lookedD.checked20.60.()A.tryB.testC.experimentD.trial三、翻译(3题)21.众所周知,诸如石油这样宝贵的自然资源迟早会被用尽()22.By the time you arrived in London, we had stayed there for two weeks23.该是我们采取措施去制止交通事故的时候了四、词汇与语法(3题)24.The boy has admitted to _______ the window while playing football yesterday()25.All I can do now is nothing _______()26.Peter as well as his friends ________ to music()五、单选题(0题)27.Today, people live in a worldnew technology is taking an increasing proportion in their lives()A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which六、单选题(0题)28.She doesn’t want to listen to you now; she has something urgent to()A.talk withugh atC.cope withD.warm up参考答案1.D某些哺乳动物是如何转而生活在海洋里已经为人所知。
云南普通专升本英语模拟试题与及答案
云南省普通专升本英语模拟试题与及答案(-)Part I Vocabulary and StructureSection ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.1.Children who are over protected by their parents may become___.A.hurtB.damagedC.sopiledD.harmed’ t he?2.The movie star___ with your sister, didnA.was used to danceed to dancinged to danceD.was used to dancing3.___ looked up in alarm.A.All the present womanB.All the womanpresentC.The all woman presentD.The all presentwoman4.The paint on the wall is still wet. ___!A.Be sure to not touch itB.Be not sure totouch itC.Be sure not to touch itD.Don ’tbe sure to touch it5.China has made a series of plans to ___ the times.A.keep up withB.keep away fromC.keep in touch withD.put up with6.Bush confidently ___ Americans that the war against Iraq will be won.A.ensuresB.insuresC.assuresD.sure7.You should be___ with what you have.bineB.contentfortD.contrary8.Our public transportation system is not___ for the needs of the people.A.normalpleteC.adequateD.perfect9.Jackson ’ s songs are very popular among young people, who is regarded___ other musicians.A.as superior thanB.as more superior toC.as superior toD.as more superior than10.The necessity of criticism and self-criticism___ that it helps us to correct our mistakes.A.consists ofB.consists toC.lies inD.lies atSection BDirections:There are 10 incomplete sentences here. You should fill in each blankwith the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or wordsin the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.11.It is said the conference is ___(hold) in this hall next month.12.He would have given you more help, if he ___(not be) so busy.13.Little did they realize that they ___(make) an important discovery in science.14.We would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere ___(appreciate) of yourhelp.15.By the end of this year, Mr. Brown ___(be) here for twenty years.16.Weather ____(permit), the spaceship will be launched tomorrow evening.17.___(use) economically, one tin of oil will last least two months.18.We must keep ourselves ___(health) so that we can study well.19.He made a lot of mistakes in his letter because of ___(care).20.Five yards ___(be) what I ordered.Part II Reading ComprehensionTask 1A:Shopping is an important part of any tourist ’ s activities. Shopping leads as the number one activitywhile traveling for both domestic and international travelers. The TravelIndustry Association of America (TIA) reports that shopping is an activityengaged in by 33 percent of domestic travelers. The U.S. Department of Commercereports that 90 percent of international visitors shopped in the United Statesin 2997 as part of their vacation activities.An example of shopp ing ’ s importance is the Bayside Marketplace. The RouseCompany has created Miami — Dade Country ’ s number one visitor attraction,Bayside Marketplace, which was launched in April 1987. It has attracted more than120 million visitors from South Florida and around the world. The Greater MiamiConvention & Visitors Bureau has repeatedly identified Bayside as Miami — DadeCounty ’ s number one visitor attraction, and Florida Trend magazine recentlypublished a report naming Bayside as the fifth — most –visited attraction in thestate of Florida.Bayside has nearly 140 shops offering a variety of merchandise( 商品 ) in both the North and SouthPavilions and Pier 5 Marketplace. In addition, Hard Rock Caf and nine additionaléfull —servicerestaurants offer everything from different countries. For visitors on the run, the International Food Court offers 20 fast food eateries( 餐馆 ). Bayside is also the only entertainment venue( 聚会地点 ) in the city offering free concerts 365 days a year.21.According to TIA, which activity is the first one for domestic travelers?A. Sightseeing.B. Shopping.C. Singing.D. Dancing.22.How many percent of international visitors shopped in the United States in1997 as part of their vacation activities?A. 60 percent.B. 70 percent.C. 80 percent.D. 90 percent.23.When was Bayside Marketplace launched?A. In April, 1978.B. In March, 1997.C. In April, 1987.D. In March, 1978.24.What kind of restaurants provide foods for visitors on the run?A. Fast Food restaurants.B. Local Snack Bars.C. Hard Rock Caf .éD. Full — service restaurants.25.Which market is the only entertainment place in Miami — Dade Countyoffering concerts a year round?A. Bayside Market.B. The North Pavilion.C. The South Pavilion.D. Pier 5 Marketplace.B:Men sometimes say, We“are better and cleverer than women. Women never invented things. We do. ” It is true that men have invented a lot of useful things: machines, rockets, and guns, too. But scientists now agree that women invented one very important thing. It has chanted history. They invented agriculture.Before the invention of agriculture men were hunters. They went out every day. Sometimes they killed animals, and sometimes animals killed them. Life was difficult and dangerous. Women had to go out everyday, too. They collected roots, fruits and grass.Then, one day, more than 10,000 years ago, a woman dropped some grass seeds. She dropped them near her home in the Middle East. They grew, and the first wheat was born. The idea grew, too. Women planted roots and fruit trees. Then they could stay at home and look after children and the animals. Women like baby animals. Scientists think that women kept the first domestic animals: dogs, cows, sheepand goats. Then their husbands did not have to go hunting for meat. They stayedat home. They built villages and cities. Civilization began. Men begancivilization — after women invented agriculture.26.Men believe that they are better and cleverer than women because___.A. they invent thingsB. they do their work wellC. they change historyD. they run machines27.Before the invention of agriculture, men went out___.A. to collect animalsB. to find animalsC. to hunt animalsD. to kill animals28.One day, more than 10,000 years ago, a woman___.A. found wheatB. planted fruit treesC. let fall some grassD. grew vegetablesseeds29.From the passage, it can be concluded that women___.A.started civilizationB.knew what civilization wasC.helped a lot to start civilizationD.understood how importantcivilization was 30.The author wrote thearticle just to tell us___.A.how agriculture was related to civilizationB.we owe our civilization to womenC.what men had done before agriculture startedD.when civilization beganC:Online services are managed by a host system that maintains a base of information available to satellite users. Users of so-called “ dumb” terminals (i.e., those without processingapability)c simply access the information base via programs stored on the system. Personal computer (PC) users typically access the host through a modem ( 调制解调器 ). A PC software program serves as an interface (接口 ) between the server and a PC, allowing the user to operate through the online system and select different databases using a keyboard of a mouse.National and regional online systems usually have local telephone numbers that PC modems can call to access either a local information base or an indirect long-distance connection, thus reducing long-distance telephone fees. Some online systems allow users to copy large volumes of information onto a local memorystorage device, which also reduces the time the user is connected to the online system.Besides offering a great number of different information based, ranging fromfull-text journal libraries to reports of missing children, online services allow users to , for example, reserve airline tickets, buy stocks, purchase goods, and communicate with other users. In exchange for theservice, users usually pay a monthly membership gee. They may also pay to connect to various databases on the service or to download information.31.Online services work by providing users with___.A. a base of informationB. dumb terminalsC. a host systemD. a satellite32.How can the users of terminals without processing capability acquire the necessary information?A. They can simply use a keyboard or a mouse.B. They should use a modem to maintain the host system.C. They should connect their computer to a satellite system.D. They can access its base through the programs on the system.33.If you copy the online information onto your PC device, you will___.A. save the time of connecting to the online systemB. reduce the risk of losing informationC. pay just local telephone chargesD. get local information only34.If you want to read full-text journals online, you usually have to___.A. seek for a large amount of informationB. be connected to various databasesC. be introduced by the local libraryD. pay a monthly membership fee35.The passage is mainly about___.A. the payment for online servicesB. the functions of online servicesC. the development of online servicesD. the relation between online services and the usersTask 2A job applicant has the responsibility for ascertaining certain types of information prior to the interview. First, the applicant should now what kind of job he wants and how that job relates to his career objective. It is important work for a particular company. Second, the applicant should seek as much information as possible concerning the company. Relevant information for the applicant to locate includes such items as the location of the home and regional offices, the financial status of the company, plans for expansion, and company philosophy. Information about most major corporation is available in reference books and periodicals.Information needed to be known before interview:A.about the applicanthimself: 1._____36_____2._____37_____B.about the company:1.______38____2.______39____3.______40___Task 3Directions : The following are some words about network in a textbook. After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters on the Answer Sheet.A — central processing unitB—computer-aided design C—data processing D—desktop operating systemE—dialogue boxesF—disk driveG—downloadH—drag and dropI —electronic commerceJ— floppy diskK — home pageL — host computerM — ink-jetprinterN— laser jetprinterO— officeautomationExamples: (B) 计算机辅助设计( G)下载41.()主机()喷墨打印机42.()办公自动化()对话框43.()数据处理()电子商务44.()拖放()激光打印机45.()软磁盘()磁盘驱动器Task 4Directions:After reading the passage, you are required to complete the statements below it. You should write your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet.The rules for writing an abstract are almost the same to those for writing the summary of an investigation report. In an abstract you(1)make an outline of the problem and the purpose of your investigation,(2)mention very briefly how you conducted the investigation or tests, (3)describe your main findings, and(4)make the conclusions. All this must be done in as few words as possible: ideally, your abstract will be about 125 words long and never more than 250 words.From the abstract, readers must be able to decide whether the information you provide in the scientific paper or report is particularly interesting to themand whether they should read further. Because a scientific paper is written for readers who generally are familiar with your technical or scientific discipline, you may use technical terminology in the abstract. The abstract should bewritten last, when the whole paper has been written, so that you can make an abstract of the brief details you need from what you have already written.46.How will you write an abstract? You should write it in as___as possible.47.What should be described in the abstract? Our___.48.What are the readers likely to do if they find the abstract interesting?The readers are likely to___.49.Why can you use technical terminology in the abstract?Because your readers are usually___ your scientific discipline.50.When should you write the abstract?After you have finished___.Part IIIDirections:This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences, you will read four choices of suggested translation.You should choose the best one and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.51.What is essential is that both sides share mutual understanding and support.A.重要的是双方互相理解,互相支持。
云南专升本英语模拟试题及答案[1]详细版.doc
云南省普通专升本英语模拟试题及答案(-)Part I Vocabulary and StructureSection ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.1.Children who are over protected by their parents may become___.A.hurtB.damagedC.sopiledD.harmed2.The movie star___ with your sister, didn’t he?A.was used to danceed to dancinged to danceD.was used to dancing3.___ looked up in alarm.A.All the present womanB.All the woman presentC.The all woman presentD.The all present woman4.The paint on the wall is still wet. ___!A.Be sure to not touch itB.Be not sure to touch itC.Be sure not to touch itD.Don’t be sure to touch it5.China has made a series of plans to ___ the times.A.keep up withB.keep away fromC.keep in touch withD.put up with6.Bush confidently ___ Americans that the war against Iraq will be won.A.ensuresB.insuresC.assuresD.sure7.You should be___ with what you have.bineB.contentfortD.contrary8.Our public transportation system is not___ for the needs of the people.A.normalpleteC.adequateD.perfect9.Jackson’s songs are very popular among young people, who is regarded___ other musicians.A.as superior thanB.as more superior toC.as superior toD.as more superior than10.The necessity of criticism and self-criticism___ that it helps us to correct our mistakes.A.consists ofB.consists toC.lies inD.lies atSection BDirections:There are 10 incomplete sentences here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.11.It is said the conference is ___(hold) in this hall next month.12.He would have given you more help, if he ___(not be) so busy.13.Little did they realize that they ___(make) an important discovery in science.14.We would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere ___(appreciate) of your help.15.By the end of this year, Mr. Brown ___(be) here for twenty years.16.Weather ____(permit), the spaceship will be launched tomorrow evening.17.___(use) economically, one tin of oil will last least two months.18.We must keep ourselves ___(health) so that we can study well.19.He made a lot of mistakes in his letter because of ___(care).20.Five yards ___(be) what I ordered.Part II Reading ComprehensionTask 1A:Shopping is an important part of any tourist’s activities. Shopping leads as the number one activity while traveling for both domestic and international travelers. The Travel Industry Association of America (TIA) reports that shopping is an activity engaged in by 33 percent of domestic travelers. The U.S. Department of Commerce reports that 90 percent of international visitors shopped in the United States in 2997 as part of their vacation activities.An example of shopp ing’s importance is the Bayside Marketplace. The Rouse Company has created Miami—Dade Country’s number one visitor attraction, Bayside Marketplace, which was launched in April 1987. It has attracted more than 120 million visitors from South Florida and around the world. The Greater Miami Convention & Visitors Bureau has repeatedly identified Bayside as Miami—Dade County’s number one visitor attraction, and Florida Trend magazine recently published a report naming Bayside as the fifth—most –visited attraction in the state of Florida.Bayside has nearly 140 shops offering a variety of merchandise(商品) in both the North and South Pavilions and Pier 5 Marketplace. In addition, Hard Rock Café and nine additional full—service restaurants offer everything from different countries. For visitors on the run, the International Food Court offers 20 fast food eateries(餐馆). Bayside is also the only entertainment venue(聚会地点) in the city offering free concerts 365 days a year.21.According to TIA, which activity is the first one for domestic travelers?A. Sightseeing.B. Shopping.C. Singing.D. Dancing.22.How many percent of international visitors shopped in the United States in 1997 as part of their vacation activities?A. 60 percent.B. 70 percent.C. 80 percent.D. 90 percent.23.When was Bayside Marketplace launched?A. In April, 1978.B. In March, 1997.C. In April, 1987.D. In March, 1978.24.What kind of restaurants provide foods for visitors on the run?A. Fast Food restaurants.B. Local Snack Bars.C. Hard Rock Café.D. Full—service restaurants.25.Which market is the only entertainment place in Miami—Dade County offering concerts a year round?A. Bayside Market.B. The North Pavilion.C. The South Pavilion.D. Pier 5 Marketplace.B:Men sometimes say, “ We are better and cleverer than women. Women never invented things. We do.” It is true that men have invented a lot of useful things: machines, rockets, and guns, to o. But scientists now agree that women invented one very important thing. It has chanted history. They invented agriculture.Before the invention of agriculture men were hunters. They went out every day. Sometimes they killed animals, and sometimes animals killed them. Life was difficult and dangerous. Women had to go out everyday, too. They collected roots, fruits and grass.Then, one day, more than 10,000 years ago, a woman dropped some grass seeds. She dropped them near her home in the Middle East. They grew, and the first wheat was born. The idea grew, too. Women planted roots and fruit trees. Then they could stay at home and look after children and the animals. Women like baby animals. Scientists think that women kept the first domestic animals: dogs, cows, sheep and goats. Then their husbands did not have to go hunting for meat. They stayed at home. They built villages and cities. Civilization began. Men began civilization—after women invented agriculture.26.Men believe that they are better and cleverer than women because___.A. they invent thingsB. they do their work wellC. they change historyD. they run machines27.Before the invention of agriculture, men went out___.A. to collect animalsB. to find animalsC. to hunt animalsD. to kill animals28.One day, more than 10,000 years ago, a woman___.A. found wheatB. planted fruit treesC. let fall some grass seedsD. grew vegetables29.From the passage, it can be concluded that women___.A. started civilizationB. knew what civilization wasC. helped a lot to start civilizationD. understood how important civilization was30.The author wrote the article just to tell us___.A. how agriculture was related to civilizationB. we owe our civilization to womenC. what men had done before agriculture startedD. when civilization beganC:Online services are managed by a host system that maintains a base of information available to satellite users. Users of so-called “dumb” terminals (i.e., those without processing capability) simply access the information base via programs stored on the system. Personal computer (PC) users typically access the host through a modem (调制解调器). A PC software program serves as an interface (接口) between the server and a PC, allowing the user to operate through the online system and select different databases using a keyboard of a mouse.National and regional online systems usually have local telephone numbers that PC modems can call to access either a local information base or an indirect long-distance connection, thus reducing long-distance telephone fees. Some online systems allow users to copy large volumes of information onto a local memory storage device, which also reduces the time the user is connected to the online system.Besides offering a great number of different information based, ranging from full-text journal libraries to reports of missing children, online services allow users to , for example, reserve airline tickets, buy stocks, purchase goods, and communicate with other users. In exchange for theservice, users usually pay a monthly membership gee. They may also pay to connect to various databases on the service or to download information.31.Online services work by providing users with___.A. a base of informationB. dumb terminalsC. a host systemD. a satellite32.How can the users of terminals without processing capability acquire the necessary information?A. They can simply use a keyboard or a mouse.B. They should use a modem to maintain the host system.C. They should connect their computer to a satellite system.D. They can access its base through the programs on the system.33.If you copy the online information onto your PC device, you will___.A. save the time of connecting to the online systemB. reduce the risk of losing informationC. pay just local telephone chargesD. get local information only34.If you want to read full-text journals online, you usually have to___.A. seek for a large amount of informationB. be connected to various databasesC. be introduced by the local libraryD. pay a monthly membership fee35.The passage is mainly about___.A. the payment for online servicesB. the functions of online servicesC. the development of online servicesD. the relation between online services and the usersTask 2A job applicant has the responsibility for ascertaining certain types of information prior to the interview. First, the applicant should now what kind of job he wants and how that job relates to his career objective. It is important work for a particular company. Second, the applicant should seek as much information as possible concerning the company. Relevant information for the applicant to locate includes such items as the location of the home and regional offices, the financial status of the company, plans for expansion, and company philosophy. Information about most major corporation is available in reference books and periodicals.Information needed to be known before interview:A. about the applicant himself:1._____36_____2._____37_____B. about the company:1.______38____2.______39____3.______40___Task 3Directions:The following are some words about network in a textbook. After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters on the Answer Sheet.A—central processing unitB—computer-aided designC—data processingD—desktop operating systemE—dialogue boxesF—disk driveG—downloadH—drag and dropI—electronic commerceJ—floppy diskK—home pageL—host computerM—ink-jet printerN—laser jet printerO—office automationExamples: (B)计算机辅助设计(G)下载41.()主机()喷墨打印机42.()办公自动化()对话框43.()数据处理()电子商务44.()拖放()激光打印机45.()软磁盘()磁盘驱动器Task 4Directions:After reading the passage, you are required to complete the statements below it. You should write your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet.The rules for writing an abstract are almost the same to those for writing the summary of an investigation report. In an abstract you(1)make an outline of the problem and the purpose of your investigation,(2)mention very briefly how you conducted the investigation or tests, (3)describe your main findings, and (4)make the conclusions. All this must be done in as few words as possible: ideally, your abstract will be about 125 words long and never more than 250 words.From the abstract, readers must be able to decide whether the information you provide in the scientific paper or report is particularly interesting to them and whether they should read further. Because a scientific paper is written for readers who generally are familiar with your technical or scientific discipline, you may use technical terminology in the abstract. The abstract should be written last, when the whole paper has been written, so that you can make an abstract of the brief details you need from what you have already written.46.How will you write an abstract? You should write it in as___as possible.47.What should be described in the abstract? Our___.48.What are the readers likely to do if they find the abstract interesting?The readers are likely to___.49.Why can you use technical terminology in the abstract?Because your readers are usually___ your scientific discipline.50.When should you write the abstract?After you have finished___.Part IIIDirections:This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best one and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.51.What is essential is that both sides share mutual understanding and support.A. 重要的是双方互相理解,互相支持。
【2023年】云南省昆明市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)
【2023年】云南省昆明市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them()every night this weekA.practiceB.to practiceC.practicedD.practicing2.Many young people find it harder to appreciate_____music than pop music ()A.simpleB.lightC.ancientD.classical3.What()would happen if he told mom and dad what we had doneA.do you supposeB.will you supposeC.you supposeD.may you suppose4.If Joe's wife doesn't go to the party()A.he will eitherB.neither will heC.neither he willD.either he will5.The football player is hoping to()to another team soonA.transferB.transportC.transplantD.transact6.John is the age of Mary()A.oldB.twiceC.doubleD.as old as7.his serious illness, he took part in the contest()A.As forB.As long asC.BesidesD.Despite8.Many people believe that one has, one is, but actually it is not true()A.the more money; the happierB.the more money; the more happyC.the less money; the happierD.the less money; the more happy9.The traditional approach with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems()A.to dealingB.in dealingC.dealingD.to deal10.()is careless when disposing of his wastesA.It is manB.ManC.Man whoD.A man二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.AfterB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Because12.44.()A.directlyB.immediatelyC.suddenlyD.gradually13.58.()A.passageB.supportC.failureD.success14.71.()A.wellB.strangeC.niceD.funny15.76.()A.open toB.opened toC.open forD.opened for16.57.()A.recentlyB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.today17.72()A.haven’t youB.do youC.have youD.don’t you18.Most people retire from work between the ages of 60 and 65. This has ___51__ main consequences, one economic and ____52____psychological. Economically:____53___retired people receive a pension(养老金)fromthe government or from their past ___54____ ,it is ofter much less than they earned when they were working. Unless people ____55 __ to save money during their years ____56___work, their standard of living may fall greatly when they retire.Psychologically: Old people in Western countries are generally considered _____57___, and they are eeven thought of as a____58____on their families and on the pubilc purse. They are __59___held in respect. On the other hand, most of them used to ____60_____work, They simply do not know how to relax or ___61____other interests though they have time to do so now. They feel they "should" be working and ____62___, because work was _____63___they were respected and their skills recognize_____64____retired people, their self-confidence is diminished ((减弱). Thelonger they are away from the work place, ____65___grows a sense of being worthless()A.twoB.threeC.manyD.some19.My dad is my hero because he is brave, skilled, and respectful. I know many people say their dads are their heroes, but my dad teaches me about becoming a man, which is 51 important for a young boy.Respect goes a long way with my dad, so does patience. As a(n)52, my dadmust 53 people every day, some of54 are nice and some not. Either way, he55 his well-mannered attitude.Dad is not afraid of many things, or if he is, he doesn't tell me because he wants to seem tough. He may not be a big guy but since he works with his56 all day, he is very strong. Dad works outdoors in all kinds of57, but the worst thing he has to do is climb up and work in an attic(顶楼)in the middle of the summer. Trust me, this is the hottest place you will experience as anelectrician and when you come back58, what is in your lungs will make you59 for hours.My dad and I have a very good60. We talk about almost everything. We go hunting, fishing, and everything a dad and son would do. My dad and I enjoy hiking61because it gives us time outdoors together and there is nothing like that. He has 62 and taught me everything I need to know about nature.I am63 to be the son of Mike C., and would not have it any other way. People come up to me all the time to64 me I have a good dad. It makes me feel good that a lot of people think so 65 of him. He is a good teacher of my life and would do anything for me. This is why my father is my hero51()A.speciallyB.extremelyC.nearlyD.hardly20.56.()A./B.theirC.theD.for三、翻译(3题)21.A good leader, an effective leader, is one who has respect. Respect is something you have in order to get. A leader who has respect for other people at all levels of an organization. For the work they do, and for their abilities, aspirations and needs, will find that respect is return. And all concerned will be motivated to work together22.实施儿童保健项目需要资金()23.这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流四、词汇与语法(3题)24.I feel it is my responsibility ________ you of our decision()25.It is essential that all the reports to be published _______ twice()26.Top graduates from universities are often _______ by major international companies()五、单选题(0题)27.What is it makes you so excited about such small things()A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how六、单选题(0题)28.I in university when I am 20 years old()A.am studyingB.will studyC.have studiedD.will be studying参考答案1.A这支队伍今晚看起来很棒,因为这周教练让他们每天晚上都训练。
云南省2024普通高校专升本模拟试卷
云南省2024普通高校专升本模拟试卷公共英语一、词汇与语法(单选题:本大题共30小题,共30分)1.He usually goes to work by_____bike,but sometimes on_____foot.A./;/B.the;/C.the;theD./;the2._____to the left,and you will find the path reaching to the top of the hill.A.TurnB.TurningC.TurnedD.To turn3.Our life is becoming.A.more and more goodB.better and betterC.the better and the betterD.best and best4.After climbing for two hours,we were glad to take rest.A.a few minute’sB.a few minutesC.few minutes’sD.a few minutes’5.He can speak English a native speaker.A.as good asB.betterC.well thanD.as well as6.I think maybe there is something wrong_____my car.A.onB.withC.inD.at7._____a wonderful trip he had when he traveled in China!A.whereB.HowC.WhichD.What8.It’s extremely hot today.Do you feel like_____for a swim with our classmates?A.to goB.goingC.having goneD.go9.My smart phone can’t be found anywhere.I_____on the table in the office.A.must left itB.must have left itC.should have left itD.ought to have left it10.It is about time that we____some adequate measures to stop the pollution of air.A.to takeB.tookC.takeD.taken11.The volleyball match will be put off if it_____.A.will rainB.rainsC.rainedD.is raining12._____is known to the world,light travels much faster than sound.A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What13.The house needs_____immediately,but it has to wait until next summer.A.paintB.to paintC.paintingD.be painted14.Mr.White,together with his wife and three daughters,_____going to the party this Friday evening.A.amB.isC.willD.are15.The audience,most of_____were art students,enjoyed the performance.A.themB.thatC.whoD.whom16.If Bob_____with us,he would have had a good time.A.would comeB.would have comeC.had comeD.came17.When we finished dinner,Mr.Smith asked the waiter to bring him the_____.A.tripB.dishC.menuD.bill18.My cousin hasn’t decided_____to stay here_____go home.A.if;andB.whether;andC.whether;orD.if;or19.Not only_____her how to do it,but he offered to help her as well.A.did he showB.does he showC.he showsD.he showed20.She’s very.She has so many friends!A.popularityB.shyC.popularD.unfriendly21.---Two months_____quite a long time.---Yes,I’m afraid that he will miss a lot of lessons.A.isB.areC.wasD.were22.The population of China is larger than_____of the United States.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those23.She left the room a hurry.A.atB.inC.ofD.on24.It is no benefit_____to him because he never listens.A.of talkingB.talkC.to be talkingD.talking25.This is the most interesting story_____I have ever read.A.whichB.of whichC.of thatD.that26.Before you quit your job,how your family will feel about your decision.A.considerB.consideringC.to considerD.considered27.You will never gain success you are fully devoted to your work.A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.unless28.Mike is better than Peter______swimming.A.forB.atC.onD.in29.Do you know the man______under the apple tree?yinC.lyingying30.The survey shows that the younger generation is more_____to use the internet as their leisure activities.A.actualB.likelyC.probablyD.possibly二、完型填空(单项选择题,每小题1分,共10分)If you want to find the world’s31place,you’ll have to go to the small town of Kamikatsu(上胜町),Japan.In Kamikatsu,you can’t find any junk.You will32find a junk box in any of the town’s homes,and there are only a few dumps(垃圾箱)in the33.Instead,local persons must divide junk into thirty-four different kinds,with sections for plastic bottles,paper,old clothes and other old things.Most persons really34the recycling project.KikueNii,one of the people there,says that the town’s no-waste rule makes her know the35of protecting the environment,and helps her have the habit to save things.“I think I can make less36than others and I have to reuse it,”she told BBC News.“When I can’t use the whole vegetable or meat,I try my best to37the left part again 38some ingredients(材料),such as wine and sugar.It makes a very good soup.”The Japanese idea to divide junk into thirty-four different kinds may at least help you get 39in recycling your bottles and old paper.And if you want to learn from Kamikatsu,follow Lifehacker’s guide of recycling just about anything.You can40how to recycle all your junk without going to the dump(垃圾场).31. A.greenest B.quietest C.richest D.happiest32. ually B.hardly C.wisely D.suddenly33. A.office B.school C.street D.factory34. A.believe B.enjoy C.help D.regret35. A.attention B.tradition C.warmth D.importance36. A.soup B.fruit C.waste D.food37. A.cook B.grow C.clean D.note38. A.in B.with C.for D.as39. A.sad B.worried C.bored D.interested40. A.learn B.say C.record D.doubt三、阅读理解(单项选择题:本大题共25题,共50分)Passage1Visiting a pub is one of Britain’s oldest forms of entertainment.The idea for the first public houses was brought to Britain thousands of years ago by the conquering Roman army.The first pubs served only wine,but after the discovery of hops in the fourteenth century,pubs began to serve mainly beer and ale,as they do today.Today,there are61,000pubs in the United Kingdom.One of the oldest,Fighting Cocks in St. Albans,Herts,is located in a building that dates back to the eleventh century.Modern pubs are often owned by English breweries and serve only their owner’s products.British pubs are required to have a license,which is difficult to obtain,and operate between11a.m.and11p.m.every day except Sunday,when they must close at10:30p.m.The drinking age in Britain is eighteen,but fourteen-year-olds may enter a pub with their parents until9p.m.,which lets families enjoy reasonably priced pub meals together,and allows pubs to continue in their traditional roles as community centers.Customs in British pubs differ from those in American bars.In Britain,you must go to the bar to order drinks and food and pay for your purchase immediately.There is no table service. Bartenders are called“landlords”and“barmaids”and they do not expect frequent tipping.To tip a landlord or barmaids,it is customary to tell him to“buy himself one”.He or she may or may not take you up on your offer.At the end of a visit,a polite customer will return his glass to the bar.41.In the14th century,people could buy______in pubs.A.only wineB.only beer and aleC.everything except wineD.wine,beer and ale42.Modern pubs owned by English breweries______.A.serve other breweries’productsB.do not want to do the businessC.sell their owner’s products onlyD.serve all kinds of products43.In Britain,a14-year-old boy can_____.A.drink beer in a pubB.enter a pub alone if he orders a mealC.have dinner in a pub with his parents until9p.m.D.have dinner in a pub with his classmates44.Customs in Britain pubs_____.A.are the same as those in AmericaB.are different from those in America pubsC.are difficult to followD.should follow those in American bars45.To tip a landlord in a British pub,one may_____.A.give him some moneyB.give him some valuable thingsC.force him to drink some beerD.offer him some drinkPassage2No one knows why we sleep,but it’s certain that we need to.People who are prevented from sleeping begin to suffer obvious effect after a few days---they think less clearly,and they fall asleep during the working hours.Some may have hallucinations(幻觉).There are no rules about sleep.Generally,grown-ups sleep about seven and a half hours each night and probably more than60percent get between seven and eight hours.But perhaps eight percent are quite happy with5hours or less,and four percent or so find that they want ten hours or more.If you feel all right,you’re probably getting enough sleep.The important thing is not to worry how much other people get their needs.Exercise doesn’t seem to increase the need for sleep. Office workers,for example,sleep for about as long as people doing physically active work.Children sleep more than grown-ups:perhaps fourteen to eighteen hours soon after birth, going down to gown-up levels by early teenage.Sleep patterns also tend to be different in theelderly,who may sleep less at night than they did when younger;they find sleep getting more broken,and often make it a rule a sleep during the daytime.46.People who do not have enough sleep for a few days may_______.A.think clearly.B.fall asleep when they are working.C.have hallucinationsD.both B and C.47.Which of the following is true?A.Grown-ups sleep about ten hours or more generally.B.Eight percent get between seven and eight hours of sleep.C.Sixty percent get between seven and eight hours of sleep.D.Four percent or so want ten hours or less of sleep.48.Exercise seems to______.A.have nothing to do with increasing the need for sleep.B.increase the need for sleep.C.enable office workers to sleep more than other people.D.enable people doing physical work to sleep more than others.49.According to the passage,a boy of fourteen years old sleeps______.A.as long as a grown-upB.more than a grown-upC.less than a grown-upD.fourteen to eighteen hours50.When the elderly find sleep getting more broken,they_____.A.just ignore itually sleep during the daytimeC.are complaining about itD.talk about it to other peoplePassage3Cars are an important part of life in the United States.Without a car most people feel that they are poor.And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor when he has a car.Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers.He probably didn’t know how much the car was going to change American culture.The car made the United States a nation on wheels.And it helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons why the car became so popular in the United States.First of all, the country is a big one and Americans like to move around it.The car makes the travel the most comfortable and cheapest.With a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason why cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed a practical and cheap public travel system.Long distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world.Now there is a good system of air service provided by planes.But it is too expensive to be used often.The third reason is the most important one,though.The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular.Americans don’t like waiting for a bus,or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to follow an exact timetable.A car gives them the freedom to plan their own time.And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.Less oil has caused a big problem for Americans.But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation.The real answer will have to be a new kind of car,one that does not use so much oil.51.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.In the United States only the rich own cars.B.In the United States all the poor have no cars.C.When an American has a car,he will never be poor.D.An American will feel poor unless he has a car.52.We can learn from this passage that Americans______.A.spend a lot of money traveling by carB.travel a lot in their carsC.never travel by planee public traffic often53.Which of the following is not told in the passage?A.Buses,trains and planes are not comfortable.B.Traveling by car is not expensive.C.Americans have the spirit of independence.D.Americans often move from place to place.54.In the writer’s opinion,cars are popular in the United States mainly because______.A.Americans like planning their own timeB.America does not have enough public transportationC.Americans will not feel poor when they travel in their carsD.Americans cannot move around without their own cars55.“A nation on wheels”in the second paragraph means that______.A.everyone in the United States owns a carB.the United States produces most of the cars in the worldC.cars play an important part in American’s lifeD.the United States depended on car industry for its developmentPassage4Prior to20th century,many languages with small numbers of speakers survived for centuries. The increasingly interconnected modern world makes it much more difficult for small language communities to live in relative isolation,a key factor in language maintenance.It remains to be seen whether the world can maintain its linguistic(语言的)and cultural diversity in the centuries ahead.Many powerful forces appear to work against it:Population growth,which pushes migrant populations into the world’s last isolated locations;mass tourism; global telecommunications and mass media;and the spread of gigantic(巨大的)global corporations.All of these forces appear to indicate a future in which the language of advertising, popular culture,and consumer products become similar.Already English and a few other major tongues have emerged as global languages of commerce and communication.For many of the world’s peoples,learning one of these languages is viewed as the key to education,economic opportunity,and a better way of life.Only about3,000languages now in use are expected to survive the coming century.Are most of the rest doomed in the century after that?Whether most of these languages survive will probably depend on how strongly cultural groups wish to keep their identity alive through a native language.To do so will require an emphasis on bilingualism(mastery of two languages).Bilingual (双语的)speakers could use their own language in smaller sphere—at home,among friends,in community settings—and a global language at work,in dealing with government,and in commercial spheres.In this way,many small languages could sustain their cultural and linguistic integrity alongside global languages,rather than yield to the homogenizing(同化的)forces of globalization.Ironically(讽刺地),the trend of technological innovation(创新)that has threatened minority languages could also help save them.For example,some experts predict that computer software translation tools will one day permit minority language speakers to browse the Internet using their native tongues.Linguists are currently using computer-aided learning tools to teach a variety of threatened languages.56.According to the first paragraph,minority language can be best preserved_____.A.in the interconnected modern worldB.in relatively isolated language communitiesC.if cultural groups wish to keep their native languagesD.if minority language speakers insist on using their own languages57.According to the author,whether the linguistic and cultural diversity of the world can be maintained in the future is still a mystery because_____.A.globalization makes it possible for people to live without English and a few other major tonguesB.many migrants start to speak major languages to replace their mother tongueC.major languages are gaining great popularity among people all over the worldnguages with small numbers of speakers are useless in commerce and communication58.It can be inferred from the passage that the development of our world_____.A.makes the existing languages more popularB.will make it possible that English is spoken by all the peopleC.undermines the progress of cultureD.is killing the minority languages59.Which is the closest meaning of the word“sustain”in the third paragraph?A.surviveB.maintainC.thriveD.excludeputer technology is helpful for preserving minority languages in that it_____.A.prevents the development of major languagesB.raises public awareness of saving those languagesC.makes it easier for linguists to study those languagesD.presents those languages before everyonePassage5“If you don’t behave,we’ll call the police.”is a lie that parents generally use to get their young children to behave.Parents’lies work in the short terms,but a new study led by NTU Singapore suggests that they’re associated with harmful effects when the child becomes an adult.The research team asked379Singaporean young adults whether their parents lied to them when they were children,how much they lie to their parents now,and how well they adjust to adulthood challenges.Adults who reported being lied to more as children were more likely to report deceiving their parents in their adulthood.They also said they faced greater difficulty in meeting psychological and social challenges.Lead author Assistant Professor Setoh Peipei from NTU Singapore’s School of Social Sciences said,“Parenting by lying can seem to save time especially when the real reasons behind why parents want children to do something is complicated to explain.When parents tell children that‘honesty is the best policy’,but display dishonesty by lying,such behavior can send conflicting messages to their children.Parents’dishonesty may eventually break trust and promote dishonesty in children.Our research suggests that parenting by lying is a practice that has bad consequences for children when they grow up.Parents should be aware of this and consider alternatives to lying,such as acknowledging children’s feelings,giving information so children know what to expect,offering choices and problem-solving together,to help children develop good behavior.”The analysis found that parenting by lying could place children at a greater risk of developing problems that the society disapproves,such as aggression(侵害)and rule-breaking behavior. Some limitations of the study include relying on what young adults report about their past experience of parents’lying.“Future research can explore using more information providers,such as parents,to report on the same topic,”suggested Asst Prof Setoh.61.Why is a parental lie mentioned in the first paragraph?A.To introduce the topic for discussion.B.To tell a popular way to educate children.C.To prove the great influence of the police.D.To show the harmful effects of parental lies.62.The underlined word“deceiving”in Paragraph2is closest in meaning to“________”.A.worryingB.abusingC.disappointingD.cheating63.Why do parents lie to their children based on the passage?A.Their parents lied to them when they were young.B.They think lying to their children can avoid wasting time.C.They believe dishonesty can help solve adulthood challenges.D.They are afraid their children will suffer more by telling truth.64.According to the research,which of the following can parents do?A.Identify with the children’s emotions.B.Force good behavior on their children.C.Stop children knowing what to expect.D.Let children solve problems independently.65.What does the last paragraph imply about the study?A.It is quite controversial.B.It is rather meaningless.C.It needs to be perfected.D.It demands honest responses.四、翻译判断正误(判断题:本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)66.Light goes three quarters of the way from the earth to the moon in one second.译文:光一秒能走过地球至月球距离的四分之一。
2023年云南省丽江市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)
2023年云南省丽江市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Only after the storm was over________()A.could we start offB.we could start offC.had we started offD.we had started off2.When Mr. Smith got there, he found that about of his friends had arrived(()A.Twenty-thirdB.Two-thirdC.Two-thirdsD.Twenty-thirds3.Since she is angry, we ____ leave her alone()A.had better toB.had ratherC.might haveD.might as well4.The two companies decided toon a project concerning animal cloning()pleteB.convincepromiseD.cooperate5.I have made_____I will never go back on my words()A.that it clearB.it clear thatC.it that clearD.clear that it6.No sooner had he sat down to lunch()there was a knock at the doorA.whenB.thatC.asD.than7.John is the sort of friend who will stand you through every situation()A.forB.byC.inD.behind8.These figures are based on the ______ that the economy will continue to improve()A.preparationB.impressionC.foundationD.expectation9.The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs()A.replaceB.to replaceC.being replaceD.to be replaced10.Would you please ______ the TV a little? The children are doing their homework()A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.care forB.care aboutC.careD.care to12.65.()A.keenerB.more keenC.the more keenD.the keener13.54.()A.whatB.itC.thatD.which14.79.()A.showB.trickC.tryD.program15.64.()A.researchB.learnC.inquireD.study16.72.()A.heightB.pleasureC.wonderD.danger17.46.()A.luckyB.disappointedC.successfulD.pleased18.23.()A.peopleB.childrenC.familiesD.lives19.18()A.necessaryB.perfectC.properD.possible20.47.()A.pointB.halfC.restD.basis三、翻译(3题)21.中秋节为人们提供欢聚的机会,有利于培养家庭意识,而家庭意识与责任义务有着密切联系。
云南2024专升本模拟卷
云南2024专升本模拟卷公共英语一、词汇与语法(单选题:每小题1分,共30分)1. The baby is hungry, but there’s ______ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few2. Nancy is ______ girl.A. a eighteen-year-oldB. an eighteen-years-oldC. a eighteen-years-oldD. an eighteen-year-old3. Tom is interested in this poem now, but he thought it boring he read it.A. in the first timeB. the first timeC. for the first timeD. at first4. The results of the experiment were not _____ to publish.A. so interestingB. enough interestingC. too interestingD. interested enough5. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A. a large numberB. the large numberC. a large amountD. the large amount6. When Ella lived alone in Britain, she _____bacon and eggs for breakfast.A. was used to haveB. is used to havingC. used to have hadD. used to have7. Work harder, _____ we will not be able to finish the task as required.A. butB. whileC. orD. therefore8. The two brothers are so much_____ and it is difficult to tell one from the other.A. cuteB. equalC. likeD. alike9. The snowstorm could not stop the kids _____playing in the yard.À. from B. on C. upon D. with10. Most people enjoy _____ letters, but few seem interested in writing them.A. readB. to have readC. readingD. to read11. The birthday cake _____ delicious. I can’t wait to taste it.A. feelsB. soundsC. becomesD. smells12. — Have you seen the new film?— No, but I wish I _____.A. hadB. didC. haveD. do13. The city has changed a lot. It is no longer _____ it was ten years ago.A. whenB. whatC. whyD. that14. It was in Jonson’s hotel the business meeting was held last year.A. thisB. whatC. whichD. that15. John, you _____ play with the knife. You _____ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; shouldn’t16. --- She is going fishing today.--- So _____.A. I doB. am IC. I alsoD. do I17. In the survey, we asked the workers about things made their work harder to do.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. this18. Busy _____he was, he tried his best to read books and study after work.A. asB. whenC. sinceD. for19. If you need any help during your study here, please do not _____to ask.A. hesitateB. forceC. urgeD. request20. So little _____about physics that the lecture was completely beyond me.A. I knewB. did I knowC. I had knownD. had I known21. Let’s go there a little earlier _____we can take seats in the front.A. by thatB. for thatC. so thatD. now that22. A big fire broke out in his house last night. _____, no one was hurt.A. UnluckilyB. FortunatelyC. GraduallyD. Badly23. Mary is going to have her clock _____.A. repairingB. repairC. repairedD. to repair24. It took him 6 days to get back home for the Spring Festival _____ the heavy snow.A. instead ofB. in charge ofC. in front ofD. because of25. As a new teacher, I have some difficulty _____ organizing discussions in class.A. toB. atC. onD. in26. Your room is mine.A. three times as big asB. three times as bigger asC. as three times bigD. as big as three times27. Sound travels in the same way as light _____.A. doesB. travelC. doD. travelled28. _____ they will come to join us is undecided yet.A. BecauseB. WhetherC. ForD. That29. He ordered that the books _____ at once.A. would be sentB. would sendC. be sentD. send30. We still have two hours as the plane will not _____ until 10 o’clock.A. take offB. take afterC. take outD. take away二、完型填空(单项选择题,每小题1分,共10分)There are31 homes in China today that do not have a TV set. Most people, old and young, like to spend some time watching TV for32 relaxation or amusement after a day’s work or study. Television has become an essential part in our daily life, keeping us33of the news,instructing us in many34 of interest, and entertaining us35singing, dancing and acting.In some places, it is possible for people to go to school by watching TV, so a person may get good education at home.Children are36 viewers of television. They are37 fond of their TV programs that they often forget their meals and go to bed very late. This38 their parents very much. Some parents keep39 that their children spend too much time on TV. But,40 ,there is no need for them to worry about it. In spite of the fact that their children spend less time on their lessons, they are benefiting a lot from television indeed.31. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little32. A. neither B. weather C. either D. whether33. A. informed B. noticed C. performed D. acquired34. A. parts B. fields C. aspects D. kinds35. A. for B. in C. to D. with36. A. normal B. forever C. permanent D. keen37. A. such B. so C. very D. too38. A. surprises B. amazes C. worries D. influences39. A. complain B. complaining C. to complain D. complained40. A. in fact B. as usual C. though D. however三、阅读理解(单项选择题:本大题共25题,共50分)Passage 1Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali sand(碱砂). Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States.Long ago the Panamint Indians called the place “Tomesha” — the land of fire. Death Valley’s present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been declared a National Monument(纪念碑) and is crossed by several ,well-marked roads ,where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this place.Here nature created a lot of surprising scenes, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and variable parts of Death Valley is the Devil’s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures (雕像) stand on a frightening ground as evening shadows move and lengthen.41. _____ is the lowest place in the desert.A. TomeshaB. Death ValleyC. NevadaD. Badwater42. The name of the valley comes from _____.A. an Indian nameB. the death of the minersC. the local peopleD. a National Monument43. From the passage we can learn that___.A. no one had ever known the desert before the minersB. it’s still not easy to travel across the desertC. people can find gas stations, cafes and hotels in the desertD. people have changed the natural sights of the desert44. The Devil’s Golf Course is famous for ____.A. the frequent windB. the colors of the sandC. dream-like sightsD. the sand sculptures45. From the passage we can see that the writer ____ the Death Valley.A. appreciatesB. is fearful ofC. dislikesD. is tired ofPassage 2If someone tells you he fought in the Swiss Navy and speaks Swiss, don’t believe a word he says. Switzerland is a landlocked(内陆的) nation. It hasn’t gone to war in over a century. And there is no such thing as the Swiss language.Switzerland is located among the highest mountains of Western Europe. The Aare River flows in the north and the Rhone River cuts through the south. Many beautiful lakes serve as tourist attractions.More than 6,300,000 people live in Switzerland. The national languages are German, French, and Italian. About 70% of the people speak German. Nearly everyone speaks at least two of the national languages. About 49% of the country is Roman Catholic, and 48% is Protestant. Zurich is the largest city with over 375,000 people. Bern, the capital, has a population of about 145,000. The city of Geneva is famous, and the Red Cross was founded there.The Swiss have a 99% literacy rate, which means that 99% of the people can read and write. Many children from other nations enroll in Swiss schools. The Swiss have a high standard of living. Foreign residents, who represent 20% of all workers, are willing to take the lower paying jobs that the Swiss do not apply for.The nation is a federation of 23 cantons. These states have a history of independence. Since 1848, they have joined to form a common government, but they still maintain their independent Character.46. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Life in the Swiss NavyB. The Cities of SwizzC. Facts about SwitzerlandD. Language of Switzerland47. In Switzerland, most of the people speak _____.A. EnglishB. ItalianC. FrenchD. German48. Which of the following can be inferred about the education of Switzerland?A. There are more foreign students than Swiss students in Swiss schools.B. The Swiss have a successful education system.C. Most Swiss students go to school in other countries.D. Education is not important to the people of Switzerland.49. Foreign residents would like to take jobs _____.A. that the Swiss are not willing to apply forB. that can hardly support their familiesC. only when their kids can be enrolled in Swiss schoolsD. when they are appointed the representatives of all workers50. Switzerland is a federation of 23 states with a history of more than _____years.A. 100B. 120C. 170D. 70Passage 3If you think 3D printing is only good for making delicate paperweights (压纸器),then you’re pretty much right. However, a group of Dutch architects have already begun 3D printing an entire canal house in Amsterdam. Is the first 3D-printed house a gimmick (噱头)? Definitely! Is it an experiment that pushes the possibilities for 3D printing technology and architecture? Maybe!3D Print Canal House is the brainchild of DUS Architects. “KamerMaker,” Dutch for “room maker”, is their giant printer built inside a shipping container. Just a few weeks ago, KamerMaker began printing plastic furniture and walls at an empty canal-side lot in northern Amsterdam. Smaller versions of the unusual honeycomb (蜂巢) walls have been tested on normal desktop printers, and everyone just needed to scale it up (按比例放大). Well, if only it were that easy.“The printer did not always manage to spread the plastic evenly (均匀地), making some of the ribs of the honeycomb structure of the block uneven,” reported ARN (Australia Radio Network) to the surprise of no one who has used a 3D printer. But the architects remain optimistic. The first few printed blocks are meant to be tested pieces as they improve the process.It takes about a week to print a 3-meter high block right now. The project’s leaders hope to eventually get that down to two hours and finish the first of 12 rooms in a year, and the entire house in less than 3 years.Finally, 3D Print Canal House is an architectural research project, one that is very much being conducted in the public eyes. You can actually buy tickets to visit the construction site for 2.50 euros.The top floors will become more decorated, for example, as newer techniques areincorporated. They will explore the possibilities of 3D printing, like the honeycomb walls or an entire room recycled, redesigned, and built anew. Nobody’s going to move into a 3D-printed house soon, but, if anyone ever does, something might be learned from this experiment by the canal.51. Which word can best replace “brainchild” in Paragraph 2?A. inspirationB. aspirationC. baby childD. brain cell52. Where did KamerMaker begin printing plastic furniture and walls several weeks ago?A. It was inside a shipping container in Amsterdam.B. It was at an empty canal-side lot in northern Amsterdam.C. It was in a canal house in Amsterdam.D. It was in a room.53. What is the weakness of the 3D printer mentioned in the passage?A. It cannot always spread the plastic evenly.B. It needs to be shortened.C. It cannot make the ribs of the honeycomb structure.D. It can print anything smoothly.54. How long will it take for the 3D printer to make the canal house in Amsterdam?A. A week.B. Two hours.C. More than 3 years.D. Less than 3 years.55. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?A. This canal house is being built in the public eyes.B. The top floors of the canal house will be more decorated.C. Someone is going to move into this canal house soon.D. One can visit the construction site for 2.50 Euros.Passage 4A four-wheeled robot, known as Rover, has been tested by a team at Sydney University. It was used to move a herd of cows from a field to a dairy.Researchers were amazed at how easily cows accepted the presence of the robot. They were not disturbed by it and the gathering process was calm and effective. Because the robot moved in a steady manner, it allowed cows to move at their own speed, which was important in reducing injuries among cattle, said Dr Kendra Kerrisk, dairy researcher and associate professor.The robot was adapted from one that was already being used to monitor fruit and trees on farms. A team at Sydney University’s Centre for Field Robotics improved the robot so that it could be put in a field with cows in order for the researchers to gather data on robot-cow interaction.The robot needs to be operated by a human now but it’s hoped that in the future a version can be developed that will be fully automated. As well as gathering cows, a new version could also collect information useful for farmers.Using robots to get cows to the dairy will be better for their well-being. “The research is in its very early stages but robotic technologies certainly have the potential to transform dairy farming,” said Dr. Kerrisk. “When we have discussed this concept with farmers they have been extremely excited and we have had a series of calls and emails asking how they can get hold of one.” she added.The robot could also cut down the number of accidents involving humans on farms. Most dairy farmers in Australia use bikes to round up their cattle and they are one of the leading causes of injury. The team hopes that by using the robot to do the job instead, accident rates could fall.56. The robot Rover was mainly used to_____.A. milk the cows on the fieldB. feed the cows with foodC. round up cows on dairy farmsD. take farmers around the farm57. Why did the cows accept the robot easily?A. Because it was calm and kind.B. Because it didn’t hurt the cattle.C. Because it moved at a steady pace.D. Because it allowed cows to walk at a slow speed.58. At present, the robot Rover _____.A. has to be operated by a humanB. has been available in the marketC. can help researchers to gather dataD. can go around the farm automatically59. What can we learn from Dr. Kerrisk’s words in the fifth paragraph?A. Dairy farming has much potential.B. The research will soon be finished.C. The robot will be popular among farmers.C. Robotic technology has highly developed.60. What’s the main idea of the text?A. Using robots on farms can reduce injuries.B. Dairy farming in Australia needs transforming.C. A team at Sydney University developed a robot.D. Robot used to gather cows together is a hit with farmers.Passage 5For many people, having your own business sounds like the perfect job. You can do work that you love. You can set your own business schedule and wear jeans to work. You never have to listen to a boss, and you make all the decisions yourself. You can even raise your salary any time you want.But the reality is different. “Having your own business can be lonely,” says David Paik. After working for an advertising agency for six years, he started a website design business at home. His first income in the first two months was $0. Finally, he got a big project creating a website for a magazine. Then he had a new problem: his schedule. “I was working twelve hours a day, seven days a week, because I didn’t have employees to help me.” Today, Paik Web Design is successful, but David says, “I really wasn’t prepared to be a business owner. I didn’t understand the challenges.”Some of the challenges are practical. With no boss, it’s easy to take too much time off and get too little work done. With no co-workers, you might feel bored or lonely. You have to pay for your own benefits like vacations, insurance, and a retirement plan. And if you make a bad business decision, you could lose all the money you invested. For all of the reasons, more than half of all new businesses fail within one year.Another problem is balancing work with personal life. As a business owner, you can’t just stop at 5 p.m. and forget about your work until tomorrow. “Even when I’m watching TV in the evening, I’m always thinking about my clients and my projects,” says David Paik.Still, hundreds of people around the world start business every day, and most enjoy the experience. “There are lots of advantages to having your own business,” says Denise Williams, the owner of a women’s clothing store. “You can decide exactly how to do your work, how much money you want to make, and who will work for you.” Williams borrowed money from family members to get her business started. She began by making and selling T-shirts in her apartment, and she has just opened a new, large store.Laura Castro, owner of a translation service, agrees. “When you are your own boss, there areno limits. I started five years ago, translating Spanish and English. Now I have employees who work with six different languages. And five years from now? I can’t imagine!” she smiles.61. According to David Paik, being your own boss is _____.A. enjoyableB. perfectC. challengingD. easy62. One of the advantages of being a business owner is _____.A. making your own decisionsB. being free most of timeC. working at homeD. having employees to help63. In the sentence “Some of the challenges are practical” “practical” means _____.A. difficultB. clearC. complicatedD. realistic64. According to the passage, more than 50% of all the new business fail within one year because of _____.A. no workplacesB. no employeesC. bad decisions makingD. no enough money65. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. You can get higher salaries if you are your own boss.B. Life can be hard if you run your own business.C. There is no advantages of being a business owner.D. All who run their own business enjoy their experience.四、翻译判断正误(判断题:本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)66. She usually has a lot of meetings to attend in the evenings.译文:她晚上通常有很多会议要参加。
云南省统招专升本英语模拟试卷及答案
云南省统招专升本模拟试卷及答案公共英语(满分:150分答题时间:120分钟)一. 词汇与语法(单项选择题:每小题1分,共30 分)1. Tom is of the two boys.A. the tallestB. tallerC. the tallerD. tallest2. May I use your bike? _____ is broken.A. MyB. MeC. ID. Mine3. Mr. White _____ in Kunming since 1986.A. livedB. is livingC. has livedD. will live4. There _____a great deal of traffic last year.A. isB. areC. wasD. were5. I don’t think you will have any difficulty _____ a library card.A. to getB. for gettingC. gettingD. get6. _____ beautifully she sings!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a7. If I _____ them, I wouldn’t agree with any of his suggestions because he is not a trustworthy person.A. wasB. wereC. would not beD. were not8. He is inexperienced and not capable _____ the job.A. forB. ofC. inD. about9. She apologized for _____ his permission to use the computer.A. asking notB. not askingC. not askD. ask not10. Not until he finished his homework _____ TV in the evening.A. did he watchB. he watchedC. had he watchedD. he had watched11. Look ______the different meaning of the word in the dictionary.A. offB. ofC. upD. out12. The school recommended that students _____ more reading after school.A. didB. had doneC. doD. does13. All _____ you can do to comfort her is to listen to her patiently.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. while14. The more careful you are, _____.A. the less mistakes you’ll makeB. the less mistakes will you makeC. the fewer mistakes you’ll makeD. the fewer mistakes will you make15. Beijing is _____ that we can visit all the beautiful places in two or three days.A. such a large cityB. such large a cityC. so a large cityD. a such large city16. When teaching English, teachers should not _____students of their mistakes all the time.A. remainB. rememberC. remindD. remark17. We have to face the fact _____the new computer technology appears rapidly.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what18. You will be able to pass the examination if you do not lose _____.A. weightB. heartC. temperD. sight19. The captain is supposed to be the last man _____the sinking ship.A. leaveB. leftC. to leaveD. leaving20. --- Would you like to come and see a movie with me tonight?--- I’d love to, _____I have to babysit my little sister.A. butB. soC. asD. and21. The manager, together with his wife and two sons, _____ to arrive on the morning flight.A. areB. will beC. isD. are going22. It _____me about three hours to get your new company.A. costB. usedC. spentD. took23. As we have no class this afternoon, let’s go and play table tennis,_____?A. shall weB. will weC. don’t weD. aren’t we24. _____we have finished the project, why don’t you take a week off?A. But forB. Ever sinceC. Now thatD. But that25. Keith doesn’t like the king-size bed his wife bought the other day because it takes _____too much space.A. upB. inC. onD. away26. To know what is good and _____ are two quite different things.A. knowing what is wrongB. do what is wrongC. to do what is rightD. doing what is right27. --- Have you _____ your friend Bill recently?--- No, he doesn’t often write to me.A. heard aboutB. heard ofC. heard fromD. received from28. This is Mr. Brown, _____ I think has exciting news to tell you.A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. who29. She couldn’t keep back her tears _____ she felt very sad.A. thoughB. so thatC. beforeD. because30. We’d like to make an _____ with your manager to further discuss the contract.A. opportunityB. influenceC. appointmentD. experience二. 完型填空(每小题1分,共10 分)Why do people watch comedy movies?One of the main reasons is that they want to feel relaxed, a lot of people live a stressful life, and they need to 31 themselves from time to time. A stressed worker can feel relaxed while and after watching a 32 movie such as The Simpsons Movie.Secondly, people might want to 33 their mood through comedy movies. For example, if a person is in a bad mood or feels great 34 , watching a comedy movie can help him or her be in a better mood. Comedy movies can do that because they offer the funny and 35 understandable content. People can easily 36 the story and get happy by watching the funny scenes. For example, Ice Age, a cartoon movie 37 both adults and children, tells a simple story and has a lot of funny conversations in it. As a result, watching this movie means relaxing and distracting (转移注意力) yourself from the outside world and your 38 .Another reason for watching comedy movies is to 39 time. If people don’t know what to do and feel 40 , they like to watch movies with easily understandable content. Comedy movies offer just this kind of content.So if you feel stressed, unhappy or simply want to kill time, watch comedy movies.31. A. treat B. warm C. speak D. relax32. A. moving B. humorous C. silent D. scary33. A. check B. face C. improve D. influence34. A. pain B. peace C. hope D. honor35. A. correctly B. easily C. widely D. actively36. A. hear B. believe C. follow D. tell37. A. on B. in C. for D. with38. A. problems B. choices C. doubts D. chances39. A. waste B. kill C. save D. spend40. A. free B. sad C. tired D. bored三、阅读理解(单项选择题:每小题2分,共50分)Passage 1Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people don’t know is that junk has become a problem in outer space too.According to BBC News, there are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes. There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can’t see.Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage the vehicle.To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, increasing the amount of space junk.To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth’s atmosphere after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.Many scientists also suggest different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earth’s atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed.“The problem is becoming more challenging because we’re sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers,” says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian spaceresearcher. “The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become,” he says.41. What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Telescopes.B. Satellites.C. Pieces of space junk.D. BBC news reports.42. Why is space junk considered a problem?A. It burns up after it re-enters the atmosphere.B. It often stops the view of telescopes on Earth.C. It could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds.D. It may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.43. Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earth’s atmosphere so that .A. the tools can be reused laterB. the tools don’t become space junkC. the earth’s atmosphere can stay cleanD. the effects of space flight can be studied44. How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk?A. Catch it with nets.B. Use robots to collect it.C. Burn it in the earth’s atmosphere.D. Send it further away from the earth.45. In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article?A. EnvironmentB. Local NewsC. EducationD. FashionPassage 2It is often difficult for a man to be quite sure what tax he ought to pay to the government because it depends on so many different things: whether the man is married; how many children he has; whether he supports any relatives; how much he earns; how much interest he receives; how much he has spent on his house during the year, and so on and so forth. All this makes it difficult to decide exactly how much the tax is.There was a certain artist who was always very careful to pay the proper amount.One year, after posting his check as usual, he began to wonder if he had paid enough. And after a lot of work, with a pencil and paper, he decided that he had not. He believed that he owed the government something.He was just writing another check to send to the tax-collector when the postman dropped a letter into the box at front door. Opening it, the artist was surprised to find inside it a check for five pounds from the tax-collector. The official explained that too much had paid, and that therefore the difference was now returned to the taxpayer.46. According to the passage, it is _____ to decide the exact amount of tax to be paid.A. simpleB. easyC. difficultD. interesting47. It is mentioned in the passage that one has to pay tax according to _____.A. how much education one has receivedB. whether one is single or marriedC. how old one’s children areD. where one lives48. The word “proper” in the second paragraph means _____.A. smallB. bigC. rightD. wrong49. After a lot of work, the artist thought that he had paid the government _____.A. less tax than he should haveB. more than he should haveC. as much tax as usualD. just enough tax50. The tax-collector sent a letter to the artist in order to _____.A. send him a new tax formB. return the money overpaidC. remind him of paying the taxD. explain the rules of tax payingPassage 3People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915. Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation.In 1909, Mrs. Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart. After her mother died, he had the responsibilityof raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910, the first Father’s Day was observed in Spokane. Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Father’s Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days, families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.51. According to the passage, which of the following about the second Sunday in May is NOT true?A. It is a day to show love to mothers.B. It is a day to wear carnations.C. It is a day for people to visit the cemetery.D. It is a day for many people to attend religious services.52. From the passage, we know in the U.S. .A. one should wear a red carnation if one’s mother pass awayB. on Mother’s Day, families often go out to have barbecuesC. on Father’s Day, people often stay at home to celebrate the special dayD. the purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents53. Choose the right time order of the following events.a. The first Father’s Day was observed.b. Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance.c. Father’s Day became a day for national observance.d. The idea of honoring fathers was brought up.A. abcdB. dabcC. bacdD. dacb54. Who plays the most important role in Father’s Day becoming a national commemorative day?A. Mrs. DoddB. Margaret Chase SmithC. Ann JarvisD. Woodrow Wilson55. The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to _____.A. call on people to love and respect their parentsB. introduce Mother’s Day and Father’s DayC. tell the difference between Mother’s Day and Father’s DayD. show how important fathers and mothers arePassage 4In its early history, Chicago had floods frequently, especially in the spring, making the streets so muddy that people, horses, and carts got stuck. An old joke that was popular at the time went something like this: A man is stuck up to his waist in a muddy Chicago street. Asked if he needs help, he replies, “No, thanks. I’ve got a good horse under me.”The city planners decided to build an underground drainage(排水)system, but there simply wasn’t enough difference between the height of the ground level and the water level. The only two options were to lower the Chicago River or raise the city.An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt. This raised the level of the city’s streets by as much as 12 feet.This of course created a new problem: dirt practically buried the first floors of every building in Chicago. Building owners were faced with a choice: either change the first floors of their buildings into basements, and the second stories into main floors, or hoist the entire buildings to meet the new street level. Small wood-frame buildings could be lifted fairly easily. But what about large, heavy structures like the Tremont Hotel, which was a six-story brick building?That’s where George Pullman came in. He had developed some house-moving skills successfully. To lift a big structure like the Tremont Hotel, Pullman would place thousands of jackscrews(螺旋千斤顶)beneath the building’s foundation. One man was assigned to operate each section of roughly 10 jackscrews. At Pullman’s signal each man turned his jackscrew the same amount at the same time, thereby raising the building slowly and evenly. Astonishingly, the Tremont Hotel stayed open during the entire operation, and many of its guests didn’t even notice anything was happening.Some people like to say that every problem has a solution. But in Chicago’s early history, every engineering solution seemed to create a new problem. Now that Chicago’s waste water was draining efficiently into the Chicago River, the city’s next step was to clean the polluted river.56. The author mentions the joke to show______.A. horses were fairly useful in ChicagoB. Chicago’s streets were extremely muddyC. Chicago was very dangerous in the springD. the Chicago people were particularly humorous57. The city planners were convinced by Ellis Chesbrough to ______.A. get rid of the street dirtB. lower the Chicago RiverC. fight against heavy floodsD. build the pipes above ground58. The underlined word “hoist” in Paragraph 4 means “______”.A. changeB. liftC. repairD. decorate59. What can we conclude about the moving operation of the Tremont Hotel?A. It went on smoothly as intended.B. It interrupted the business of the hotel.C. It involved Pullman turning ten jackscrews.D. It separated the building from its foundation.60. The passage is mainly about early Chicago’s______.A. popular life styles and their influencesB. environmental disasters and their causesC. engineering problems and their solutionsD. successful businessmen and their achievementsPassage 5In sixteenth-century France, the start of the new year was observed on April first. It was celebrated in much the same way as it is today with parties and dancing into the late hours of the night. Then in 1562, Pope(教皇) Gregory introduced a new calendar to the Christian world, and the new year fell on January first.There were some people, however, who hadn’t heard or didn’t believe the change in the date, so they continued to celebrate New Year’s Day on April first. Others played tricks on them and called them “April fools”. They sent them on a "fool's errand" or tried to make them believe that something false was true.In France today, April first is called “Poisson d’ Avril (April Fish)”. French children fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends’ backs. When the “young fool” discovers this trick, the prankster(恶作剧的) yells “ Poisson d’ Avril! ”Today Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on the first of April. One common trick on April Fool’s Day, is pointing down to a friend’s shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is untied.”Whatever the trick, if the innocent victim falls for the joke the prankster yells, “April Fool!”Some practical jokes are kept up the whole day before the victim realizes what day it is. Most April Fool jokes are in good fun and do not mean to harm anyone. The cleverest April Fool joke is the one that makes everyone laugh, especially the person upon whom the joke is played.61. The new year started _____ in sixteenth-century France.A. on January firstB. on February firstC. on April firstD. not mentioned in the passage62. The new year fell on January first in 1562 because _____.A. Pope Gregory tried to make people believe that something false was trueB. Pope Gregory didn’t believe the change in the dateC. Pope Gregory asked people to accept new ideasD. Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar to the Christian world63. _____ were the first people called “April fools”.A. Those who continued to celebrate New Year’s Day on April firstB. Those who celebrated with parties and dancing into the late hours of the nightC. Those who played tricks on othersD. Those who knew nothing about Pope Gregory64. Which of the following is TRUE?A. American children usually fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends’ backs.B. Americans play small tricks only on their friends on the first of April.C. April Fool jokes intend to hurt feelings.D. Some victims don’t realize immediately they have been tricked.65. _____ is considered as the cleverest April Fool joke.A. The joke that makes the pranksters laughB. The joke that makes everyone laughC. The joke that makes fun of a few peopleD. The joke that makes fun of everyone四、翻译判断题(判断题:每小题2分,共30分)66. The proposal deserves considering carefully.译文:这个建议值得认真考虑。
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云南省普通专升本英语模拟试题及答案(-)Part I Vocabulary and StructureSection ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.1.Children who are over protected by their parents may become___.A.hurtB.damagedC.sopiledD.harmed2.The movie star___ with your sister, didn’t he?A.was used to danceed to dancinged to danceD.was used to dancing3.___ looked up in alarm.A.All the present womanB.All the woman presentC.The all woman presentD.The all present woman4.The paint on the wall is still wet. ___!A.Be sure to not touch itB.Be not sure to touch itC.Be sure not to touch itD.Don’t be sure to touch it5.China has made a series of plans to ___ the times.A.keep up withB.keep away fromC.keep in touch withD.put up with6.Bush confidently ___ Americans that the war against Iraq will be won.A.ensuresB.insuresC.assuresD.sure7.You should be___ with what you have.bineB.contentfortD.contrary8.Our public transportation system is not___ for the needs of the people.A.normalpleteC.adequateD.perfect9.Jackson’s songs are very popular among young people, who is regarded___ other musicians.A.as superior thanB.as more superior toC.as superior toD.as more superior than10.The necessity of criticism and self-criticism___ that it helps us to correct our mistakes.A.consists ofB.consists toC.lies inD.lies atSection BDirections:There are 10 incomplete sentences here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.11.It is said the conference is ___(hold) in this hall next month.12.He would have given you more help, if he ___(not be) so busy.13.Little did they realize that they ___(make) an important discovery in science.14.We would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere ___(appreciate) of your help.15.By the end of this year, Mr. Brown ___(be) here for twenty years.16.Weather ____(permit), the spaceship will be launched tomorrow evening.17.___(use) economically, one tin of oil will last least two months.18.We must keep ourselves ___(health) so that we can study well.19.He made a lot of mistakes in his letter because of ___(care).20.Five yards ___(be) what I ordered.Part II Reading ComprehensionTask 1A:Shopping is an important part of any tourist’s activities. Shopping leads as the number one activity while traveling for both domestic and international travelers. The Travel Industry Association of America (TIA) reports that shopping is an activity engaged in by 33 percent of domestic travelers. The U.S. Department of Commerce reports that 90 percent of international visitors shopped in the United States in 2997 as part of their vacation activities.An example of shopp ing’s importance is the Bayside Marketplace. The Rouse Company has created Miami—Dade Country’s number one visitor attraction, Bayside Marketplace, which was launched in April 1987. It has attracted more than 120 million visitors from South Florida and around the world. The Greater Miami Convention & Visitors Bureau has repeatedly identified Bayside as Miami—Dade County’s number one visitor attraction, and Florida Trend magazine recently published a report naming Bayside as the fifth—most –visited attraction in the state of Florida.Bayside has nearly 140 shops offering a variety of merchandise(商品) in both the North and South Pavilions and Pier 5 Marketplace. In addition, Hard Rock Café and nine additional full—service restaurants offer everything from different countries. For visitors on the run, the International Food Court offers 20 fast food eateries(餐馆). Bayside is also the only entertainment venue(聚会地点) in the city offering free concerts 365 days a year.21.According to TIA, which activity is the first one for domestic travelers?A. Sightseeing.B. Shopping.C. Singing.D. Dancing.22.How many percent of international visitors shopped in the United States in 1997 as part of their vacation activities?A. 60 percent.B. 70 percent.C. 80 percent.D. 90 percent.23.When was Bayside Marketplace launched?A. In April, 1978.B. In March, 1997.C. In April, 1987.D. In March, 1978.24.What kind of restaurants provide foods for visitors on the run?A. Fast Food restaurants.B. Local Snack Bars.C. Hard Rock Café.D. Full—service restaurants.25.Which market is the only entertainment place in Miami—Dade County offering concerts a year round?A. Bayside Market.B. The North Pavilion.C. The South Pavilion.D. Pier 5 Marketplace.B:Men sometimes say, “ We are better and cleverer than women. Women never invented things. We do.” It is true that men have invented a lot of useful things: machines, rockets, and guns, too. But scientists now agree that women invented one very important thing. It has chanted history. They invented agriculture.Before the invention of agriculture men were hunters. They went out every day. Sometimes they killed animals, and sometimes animals killed them. Life was difficult and dangerous. Women had to go out everyday, too. They collected roots, fruits and grass.Then, one day, more than 10,000 years ago, a woman dropped some grass seeds. She dropped them near her home in the Middle East. They grew, and the first wheat was born. The idea grew, too. Women planted roots and fruit trees. Then they could stay at home and look after children and the animals. Women like baby animals. Scientists think that women kept the first domestic animals: dogs, cows, sheep and goats. Then their husbands did not have to go hunting for meat. They stayed at home. They built villages and cities. Civilization began. Men began civilization—after women invented agriculture.26.Men believe that they are better and cleverer than women because___.A. they invent thingsB. they do their work wellC. they change historyD. they run machines27.Before the invention of agriculture, men went out___.A. to collect animalsB. to find animalsC. to hunt animalsD. to kill animals28.One day, more than 10,000 years ago, a woman___.A. found wheatB. planted fruit treesC. let fall some grass seedsD. grew vegetables29.From the passage, it can be concluded that women___.A. started civilizationB. knew what civilization wasC. helped a lot to start civilizationD. understood how important civilization was30.The author wrote the article just to tell us___.A. how agriculture was related to civilizationB. we owe our civilization to womenC. what men had done before agriculture startedD. when civilization beganC:Online services are managed by a host system that maintains a base of information available to satellite users. Users of so-called “dumb” terminals (i.e., those without processing c apability) simply access the information base via programs stored on the system. Personal computer (PC) users typically access the host through a modem (调制解调器). A PC software program serves as an interface (接口) between the server and a PC, allowing the user to operate through the online system and select different databases using a keyboard of a mouse.National and regional online systems usually have local telephone numbers that PC modems can call to access either a local information base or an indirect long-distance connection, thus reducing long-distance telephone fees. Some online systems allow users to copy large volumes of information onto a local memory storage device, which also reduces the time the user is connected to the online system.Besides offering a great number of different information based, ranging from full-text journal libraries to reports of missing children, online services allow users to , for example, reserve airline tickets, buy stocks, purchase goods, and communicate with other users. In exchange for theservice, users usually pay a monthly membership gee. They may also pay to connect to various databases on the service or to download information.31.Online services work by providing users with___.A. a base of informationB. dumb terminalsC. a host systemD. a satellite32.How can the users of terminals without processing capability acquire the necessary information?A. They can simply use a keyboard or a mouse.B. They should use a modem to maintain the host system.C. They should connect their computer to a satellite system.D. They can access its base through the programs on the system.33.If you copy the online information onto your PC device, you will___.A. save the time of connecting to the online systemB. reduce the risk of losing informationC. pay just local telephone chargesD. get local information only34.If you want to read full-text journals online, you usually have to___.A. seek for a large amount of informationB. be connected to various databasesC. be introduced by the local libraryD. pay a monthly membership fee35.The passage is mainly about___.A. the payment for online servicesB. the functions of online servicesC. the development of online servicesD. the relation between online services and the usersTask 2A job applicant has the responsibility for ascertaining certain types of information prior to the interview. First, the applicant should now what kind of job he wants and how that job relates to his career objective. It is important work for a particular company. Second, the applicant should seek as much information as possible concerning the company. Relevant information for the applicant to locate includes such items as the location of the home and regional offices, the financial status of the company, plans for expansion, and company philosophy. Information about most major corporation is available in reference books and periodicals.Information needed to be known before interview:A. about the applicant himself:1._____36_____2._____37_____B. about the company:1.______38____2.______39____3.______40___Task 3Directions:The following are some words about network in a textbook. After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters on the Answer Sheet.A—central processing unitB—computer-aided designC—data processingD—desktop operating systemE—dialogue boxesF—disk driveG—downloadH—drag and dropI—electronic commerceJ—floppy diskK—home pageL—host computerM—ink-jet printerN—laser jet printerO—office automationExamples: (B)计算机辅助设计(G)下载41.()主机()喷墨打印机42.()办公自动化()对话框43.()数据处理()电子商务44.()拖放()激光打印机45.()软磁盘()磁盘驱动器Task 4Directions:After reading the passage, you are required to complete the statements below it. You should write your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet.The rules for writing an abstract are almost the same to those for writing the summary of an investigation report. In an abstract you(1)make an outline of the problem and the purpose of your investigation,(2)mention very briefly how you conducted the investigation or tests, (3)describe your main findings, and (4)make the conclusions. All this must be done in as few words as possible: ideally, your abstract will be about 125 words long and never more than 250 words.From the abstract, readers must be able to decide whether the information you provide in the scientific paper or report is particularly interesting to them and whether they should read further. Because a scientific paper is written for readers who generally are familiar with your technical or scientific discipline, you may use technical terminology in the abstract. The abstract should be written last, when the whole paper has been written, so that you can make an abstract of the brief details you need from what you have already written.46.How will you write an abstract? You should write it in as___as possible.47.What should be described in the abstract? Our___.48.What are the readers likely to do if they find the abstract interesting?The readers are likely to___.49.Why can you use technical terminology in the abstract?Because your readers are usually___ your scientific discipline.50.When should you write the abstract?After you have finished___.Part IIIDirections:This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best one and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.51.What is essential is that both sides share mutual understanding and support.A. 重要的是双方互相理解,互相支持。