图表作文的常用词

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图表图画类作文第二段写作公式:
• What are the reasons for it? There are a few reasons or ways. The explaining is… The solutions include… First (of aBaidu Nhomakorabeal) also second, in addition, furthermore …
How many people still get married in the European Union - and how many people prefer to live together but remain unmarried? The following graph shows how trends have changed over the past few decades.
• 2.分项目的总结 • 在做这个之前,把“模板”说一下(主要针对 菜鸟,应付考试时找不到东西说) • 第一段:The***(某种图,比如bar chart ,pie chart或是curve graph)show***(简单写写情况,比如“妇女受 教育程度”,“美国能源利用”,这些一般可 以在图下面的说明文字中找到),From the ***(某种土)we can have a understanding of ***(又是什么情况) • 注:第二句话是废话,是为了凑字数,字数够 了的时候就可以不用了,当然写的时候注意表 达方式的一些小改动
• 1. Compared with the number of 1999… It still increased by 3896, with an increasing proportion of 2%. • 2. The number of…grew/rose from… to… • 3. The amount of…will rise/show a tendency to increase. • 4. The population will amount to 1200 million in 2000. • …
描述时间:
• 1. Over the period from 1987 to 1994 • 2. During the past half century • 3. In the three years spanning from 1985 through 1987 • 4. Between 1987 and 1997
例证1: 下面提供的数字是表示某年在欧盟内结婚的年青人 数(以百万计),请看如何用文字表述出来: 1960 2.20 1980 2.00 1964 2.30 1986 1.85 1972 2.45 1988 1.90 1976 2.10 1990 1.95
3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 1960 1964 1972 1976 1980 1986 1988 1990
• What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因).
• 一些表达: • A.柱形图 • increase rise go up / drop decrease decline • B.饼图 • ***is divideds into s*** parts ***consume the largest portion ***accounting for*** • ***(百分比)of ***is*** ***play a very important role in *** • C.线形图 • From this point Drop/increase dramaticaly a modest /rapid increase
模式及例证: 第一段: From ... we can see the increase of/decrease of (或:According to the figures shown in the graph, over the past... By contrast and it also shows a tendency to continue...) (描述数字的句型)... added up to ... in (时间), while it increases/ decreases to ... in (时间). Therefore, it can be predicted that ... is/are to be on the rise/decrease. 第二大段: There are chiefly three reasons for the rise/decrease. Firstly, ... Secondly ..., Apart from the above reasons, ... 第三段: In spite of what is mentioned above, there are .... ... indicates ... Hence, the situation is still serious and how to ... is still a challenging task.
• From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋 势).
图表图画类作文第三段写作公式: • Then/However to me/for me/to my point of view, as far as I am concerned, for one thing, for the other/for another (thing)
• 写作模板——图表式作文
• 1.以时间为比较基础的应抓住“变化”:上升, 下降,或是波动,题中对两个或两个以上的变量 进行描述时应在此基础上进行比较,如变量多于 两个应进行分类或有侧重的比较, • 2.不以时间为比较基础的应注意对极点的描述
• 图表作文的关键是要记住一些常用的词,因为 图表无怪乎曲线图和柱状图,别的图表大都可 以以此类推。 • 这些词整理一下包括: increase decrease rise drop grow fall shoot up(非常得快) decline reach a peak reach a number fluctuate(wildly/mildly) ________ level off, to stablize,to maintain a tr end 形容快慢的词: rapid(ly) *dramatical(ly) *slight *sharp(ly) *gradual(ly) *quick(ly) *superising(ly)
• 在***中占***:***gain the percentage of • 有一个稳定的过程:a stable period can be seen
• 第二段:说明段,From the***/***illustrate*** +一些内容,主 要写以下几个方面:极点(极大,极小), 趋势,特别点(交点,转折点,相同点和一 些在特定图上有意义的点) • 第三段:From the chart,we may have a basic understanding of the situation of——凑字数用的!!
• 波动:fluctuate fluctuation rise and falls up and down • 占:occupy take up account for gain • 而:while however whereas on the other hand actually/in fact • 相比:by contract on the contrary likewise compared with
图表图画类作文第一段写作公式: • It can be seen that… From the graph (chart,curve,picture)… The graph shows that… The statistics in the graph indicates… You can find the tendency in the chart that…
It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of A has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as B varies). At the point of …, A reaches its peak value of …(多少).
• 最高点:the highest the top the summit the peak the most • 最低点:bottom less least rock bottom • 平均:mean average • 趋势:tendancy trend inclination • 预见:prediction • 达到顶峰: mount to
描述增减变化
• 5. No increase is shown in 1965; then came a sharp increase of eight million. • 6. A is more/less expensive than B. • 7. A’s production was more/less than that of B. • 8. In 1990 the number remained the same/ dropped to
图表作文的常用词
• 上升:increase rise ascend core surge go up climb mount level up • 下降: decrease fall drop descend decline reduce lessen level down • 平稳:stable steady remain/maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to
图表图画类作文常用表达法
• 描述图表内容: • 1. According to the figures shown in the table/graph we can see/conclude that… • 2. The graph shows/tells us/ reveals that… • 3. As is shown/ can be seen in the chart… • 4. The table is/gives information about… • 5. The tables represent the development and changes in.. In the past 10 years. • 6. After considering the information in the graph we might conclude that…
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