政治英语词汇

政治英语词汇

全国人民代表大会（简称全国人大） National People's Congress (NPC)

全国人大代表deputy to the National People's Congress

全国人民代表大会主席团 the NPC Presidium

全国人民代表大会常务委员会 the NPC Standing Committee

全国人民代表大会常务委员会办公厅the general offices of the NPC Standing Committee

九届全国人大五次会议 the Fifth Session of the Ninth NPC

中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会（简称全国政协）National Committee

of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)

中国政协委员 member of the National Committee of CPPCC

中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会常务委员会 Standing committee of the National Committee of the CPPCC

小组讨论panel discussions/group discussions

政府工作报告government's work report

宪法修正案amendments to the Constitution

新闻发布会press conference

全体会议plenary meeting

弱势群体 disadvantaged groups (对弱势群体给予特殊的就业援助。--Special employment assistance should be given to members of disadvantaged groups.)

西电东送 transmission of electricity from the western to the eastern region

加快经济结构调整 accelerate economic restructuring

购买力 purchasing power

城镇社会保障体系 urban social security system

下岗职工基本生活费subsistence allowances for laid-off workers

离退休人员基本养老金 basic pensions for retirees

特困行业和企业industries and enterprises in dire straits

试点项目 pilot project

抵抗全球经济衰退 to combat the global economic slump

医疗改革 health care reform

农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural workers

年度国家预算annual State budge

扩大内需，刺激消费 expand domestic demand and consumption

生计问题 bread and butter issue乡镇企业 township enterprises

生态建筑 ecological construction

中共中央总书记 General Secretary, the CPC Central Committee

政治局常委Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau, the CPC Central Committee

政治局委员 Member, Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee

书记处书记 Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee

中央委员 Member, Central Committee

候补委员 Alternate Member

…省委/市委书记Secretary,…Provincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC

党组书记 secretary, Party Leadership Group

中华人民共和国主席/副主席 President/Vice President, the People's Republic of China 全国人大委员长/副委员长 Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People's Congress

秘书长 Secretary-General

主任委员 Chairman

委员 Member

（地方人大）主任 Chairman, Local People's Congress

人大代表 Deputy to the People's Congress

国务院总理 Premier, State Council

国务委员 State Councilor

秘书长 Secretary-General

（国务院各委员会）主任 Minister in Charge of Commission for

（国务院各部）部长 Minister

部长助理 Assistant Minister

香港特别行政区行政长官 Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 发言人 Spokesman

顾问 Advisor

参事 Counselor

巡视员 Inspector/Monitor

特派员 Commissioner

中央政治局Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC

中央政治局常务委员会Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC

中央书记处Secretariat of the Central Committee of the CPC

中央军事委员会Central Military Commission of the CPC

中央纪律检查委员会Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC

中央办公厅General Office, CCCPC

中央组织部Organization Department, CCCPC

中央宣传部Publicity Department, CCCPC

中央统一战线部United Front Work Department, CCCPC

中央对外联络部International Liaison Department, CCCPC