北京市海淀高三英语二模答案终稿

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北京市海淀区2022届高三英语下学期二模考试试题(含解析)

“Sure. I get it,” I said. Though truthfully, I was getting___18___.
Kathleen lent me the money, and I bought the toy. My birthday came a month later, and my mom gave me $10.___19___,that was just the amount I needed to buy another toy I wanted___20___. I put off paying my sister for a month. After another month, I___21___about the loan.
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Double Trouble
When I was eight, I wanted a toy and needed $10 to buy it. But, as usual, I was broken. I decided to ask my 11-year-old sister, Kathleen, for a loan. I went to her room,___11___her for the cash. Laughing, she agreed to___12___me the money, but added, “I will charge you 10 percent compound interest every___13___until you pay me back.”

2020年海淀高三英语二模(答案解析以及原创作文)

2020年海淀高三英语二模2020年海淀区高三年级第二学期期末英语练习（答案解析以及原创作文）第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

ADuring my childhood, whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I would climb the mountain near our house. Walking together, we had a lot of conversations through (1) ______I learned many valuable lessons. He always stressed to me, "You should have objectives and capacity like the mountain." This has (2) ______ (large) influenced my life. (3) ______ the mountain-climbing, we couldn't have had enough time to spend together because my father was busy.BYou have probably dreamed about (4) ______ you would change the world, only to find that it seems impossible. However, you may have the power (5) ______ (make) the world better with baby steps. That's the idea behind the BA Challenge, which is a public service campaign co-initiated by Alibaba and Sina Weibo. It asks people to do something positive and then record the changes before and after. Since its first (6) ______ (appear) on Sina Weibo on Sept. 2nd, the BA Challenge has attracted millions of viewers and participants. (7) ______ these little things may be easily ignored in our daily lives, they are well received by many viewers.CThere's nothing better than flying to a foreign destination to visit the attractions it (8) ______ (have) to offer. Millions of people are doing the same, and why not? The world has an amazing variety of must-see sights, from breathtaking natural scenery to impressive old cities. But the problem is that too many of us (9) ______ (visit) them at the same time, putting pressure on these delicate and ancient places. That's why a number of beauty spots and historic sites have been introducing charges or restrictions on the number of tourists. There are many reasons for this: to reduce overcrowding, to manage wear and tear on old buildings and to tidy up the mess (10) ______ (leave) behind.第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，共30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京市海淀区高三二模英语试题及答案

海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语本试卷共12页，共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。

3．答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。

非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，共分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. Where are the speakers A. At a cinema. B. At the railway station. C. At the airport.2. What size of juice does the woman order A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.3. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Father and daughter.4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about A. Easter plans. B. A new movie. C. Weekend activities.5. How does the woman feel A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Worried.第二节（共10小题；每小题分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2020北京海淀高三二模英语含答案

2020北京海淀⾼三⼆模英语含答案2020北京海淀⾼三⼆模英语2020.6 本试卷共10页，120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考⽣务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答⽆效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸⼀并交回。

第⼀部分:知识运⽤(共两节，45分)第⼀节语法填空(共10⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，共15分)阅读下列短⽂，根据短⽂内容填空。

在未给提⽰词的空⽩处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提⽰词的空⽩处⽤括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

ADuring my childhood, whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I would climb the mountain near our house. Walking together, we had a lot of conversations through 1 I learned many valuable lessons. He always stressed to me, "You should have objectives and capacity like the mountain." This has 2 (large) influenced my life. 3 the mountain-climbing, we couldn't have had enough time to spend together because my father was busy.BYou have probably dreamed about 4 you would change the world, only to find that it seems impossible. However, you may have the power 5 (make) the world better with baby steps. That's the idea behind the BA Challenge, which is a public service campaign co-initiated by Alibaba and Sina Weibo. It asks people to do something positive and then record the changes before and after. Since its first 6 (appear) on Sina Weibo on Sept. 2nd, the BA Challenge has attracted millions of viewers and participants. 7 these little things may be easily ignored in our daily lives, they are well received by many viewers.CThere's nothing better than flying to a foreign destination to visit the attractions it 8 (have) to offer. Millions of people are doing the same, and why not? The world has an amazing variety of must-see sights, from breathtaking natural scenery to impressive old cities. But the problem is that too many of us 9 (visit) them at the same time, putting pressure on these delicate and ancient places. That's why a number of beauty spots and historic sites have been introducing charges or restrictions on the number of tourists. There are many reasons for this: toreduce overcrowding, to manage wear and tear on old buildings and to tidy up the mess 10 (leave) behind.第⼆节完形填空(共20⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，共30分)阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂⿊。

2024北京海淀区高三二模英语试题及答案

2024北京海淀高三二模英语2024.05本试卷共10页，100分。

考试时长90分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Movement is our first language;I believe we’re born to dance.I’ve always had a special liking for dance,and my job.I got great1working in the therapeutic(治疗的)world;it felt more like a calling.I enjoyed every moment;my purpose and mission2me.My highlights are when I’ve witnessed once dull and hopeless eyes light up when the person felt seen,heard,and accepted.Then,ill health struck.As my health declined progressively,I had to stop doing what I loved.3,all I had was being able to facilitate the occasional workshop when opportunity and energy aligned(一致).Chronic fatigue syndrome(慢性疲劳综合症)is a merciless beast.In2020,the unimaginable happened.In addition to soul-destroying feeling of being4,I began experiencing frequent vocal challenges of varying degrees.I could no longer accept facilitation invitations because my5was now unreliable.I grieved,feeling like I was being swallowed by a damp,dark fog.After an extended period of being in self-pity,I6my thinking.I have internal value.My value or identity is not7by what I can or cannot do.Regarding my health journey,in time,I8this:it is what it is. For this season,this is my path.So,I started dancing again.Life is full of surprises,pleasant,unpleasant,and neutral,yet what matters is how we9to those surprises.Despite ongoing voice loss and health challenges,I found new ways to make a difference.You and I may not be able to choose the10life plays for us;however,we do get to choose how we will dance to it.May we dance with strength,courage,and grace.1.A.fame B.surprise C.pleasure D.inspiration2.A.fuelled B.attracted C.instructed D.calmed3.A.Simply B.Particularly C.Eventually D.Apparently4.A.tired B.annoyed C.disappointed D.injured5.A.mind B.sight C.sense D.voice6.A.discovered B.adjusted C.abandoned D.controlled7.A.ignored B.selected C.defined D.assisted8.A.accepted B.recalled C.questioned D.expected9.A.refer B.appeal C.turn D.respond10.A.role B.music C.joke D.game第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

北京海淀第二次模拟考试英语及答案word完美无错版

海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习1．单项填空（共15小题; 每题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Mary has her weakness, ___________ that doesn’t mean she is not qualified for her job.A. andB. yetC. soD. or22. ________ Chai Jing said in her video about the smog has caused public concern.A. ThatB. WhichC. HowD. What23. When I was pushed onto the stage, I felt all the eyes in the hall _________ me.A. throughB. acrossC. intoD. on24. You ________ reach him on his mobile now --- his mobile is still under repair.A. shouldn’tB. wouldn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t25. The paper ox my grandmother _________ for me is my most valued birthday gift.A. cutB. will cutC. had cutD. cuts26. —It is said that John’s paper got an A.—He deserves it. He _________ a lot before he handed it in.A. preparedB. preparesC. had preparedD. has prepared27. ______ opinions on the schedule, we finally reached on agreement.A. Having exchangedB. ExchangingC. ExchangedD. To exchange28. The long lasting cold current has brought ________ winter in my memory to the east coast of the United States.A. the longerB. the longestC. a longerD. a long29. Mike will become the first person in his family ______ college education.A. finishedB. having finishedC. finishingD. to finish30. Prince William took a visit to the Forbidden City on Feb. 28, ______ emperors once lived.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. when31. ______ she has earned her PhD, she wants to find a job with higher pay.A. As ifB. Now thatC. Even thoughD. In case32. —Has James arrived at the hotel?—No, he ______ by fans for photographs at the airport.A. has surroundedB. would surroundC. was surroundedD. is being surrounded33. ______ worries me that my daughter plays with her cellphone for a long time every day.A. ItB. WhatC. ThisD. That34. —What do you think of the Huawei P7?—Terrific, I would buy one if I ______ an iPhone 6 Plus last year.A. didn’t buyB. don’t buyC. hadn’t boughtD. haven’t bought35. Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A. encouragingB. to encourageC. having encouragedD. encouraged第二节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，把握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2023年北京海淀区高三二模英语试题及答案

beauty and enjoyment to the audience. 第二节（20 分） One possible version: Dear Jim,
I’m writing with great honor to accept your invitation to your “China Day” event. Thank you so much for offering me this precious opportunity to be part of it.
essence of Chinese culture. Moreover, I think only when the audience get involved can they truly understand the beauty of Chinese culture.
How do you like this idea? Tell me if you would like me to change. Best wishes to the event. Yours, Li Hua
11. failed
12. painful 13. where 14. in 15. comes
16. what
17. themselves
18. receiving 19. is based 20. applied
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，2 分，共 28 分）
2
14
第一节（共 4 小题；第 40、41 小题各 2 分，第 42 小题 3 分，第 43 小题 5 分，共 12 分）
40. What did the author find after the portrait presentation?

【学期】北京市海淀区高三英语第二学期中练习答案

【关键字】学期北京市海淀区高三英语第二学期中练习参照答案与评分标准第一卷(共115分)第一部分(共20题，每小题1.5分)1—5 BACAB 6—10 CBBCA 11—15 ABCCA 16—20 BABBC第二部分第一节(共15题，每小题1分)21—25 CADAD 26—30 BBBBD 31—35 AABCC第二节(共20题，每小题1.5分)36—40 ACADC 4l—45 BDABC 46—50 ADDCB 51—55 BCADB第三部分(共20题，每小题2分)56—60 ACDBB 61—65 CCBCA 66—70 ACDAB 71—75 BAABA第二卷(共35分)第一节(共10小题，每小题1分)76．On→In 77．have→had 78．在cut前加上been 79．after→until 80．the→a 81．tired→tiring 82．去掉to 83．subject→subjects 84．正确85．terribly→terrible第二节(满分25分)Dear editor,In the past my hometown used to be a beautiful place. Thick trees and green grass could be seen everywhere. In order to build houses and grow more crops, people cut down more and more trees. As time went on, the whole forest was almost destroyed. Gradually, the green hills have changed into wasteland. As a result, sandstorms struck us now and then, from which we suffered a lot. So, I do hope all the people should realize the terrible result of not caring about our environment. What's more, we should take good care of the forests and plant more trees instead of cutting them down so as to improve our living conditions.Yours,Li Hua附：听力部分录音稿第一节听下面五段对话。

2023届北京市海淀区高三下学期二模英语试题(含答案解析)

2023届北京市海淀区高三下学期二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________7．A．approved B．found C．updated D．born 8．A．catch up with B．put up with C．make sense of D．take advantage of9．A．risking B．boosting C．assessing D．monitoring 10．A．family B．community C．culture D．history二、用单词的适当形式完成短文三、阅读理解Whether you’re managing medications,daily vitamins or other oral treatments,LiveFine takes the guesswork out of your routine with the ultimate efficiency and reliability system.This WiFi-enabled Smart Organizer makes taking,tracking,and managing your medication simple—easy dosage templates(药剂模板)allow you to dispense(分配)pills anywhere from once up to nine times a day.28spacious sections hold multiple pills,tablets, and capsules in each part,removing the need for regular refills,which is perfect for prescriptions,supplements,vitamins,aspirin,antibiotics,etc.The user guide provides comprehensive instructions for how to set up.In short,just fill the slots,install your preferred rings,and receive alerts.You can even customize audio and visual device alerts—plus notifications,alarms,and reminders and make missed doses a thing of the past!Just choose from multiple unique device alarm tones and adjust the volume to meet your precise needs.Use the LiveFine mobile app reminders for added reliability,which takes patient monitoring to another level,with notifications when medications are taken or the dispenser cover is opened.Plus,the app provides simple review of past doses,with times recorded for each administered dose and an ultra-convenient remote monitoring option to help your family members and caregivers check on your progress straight from their phones.When the need for information technology service arises,it can be a stressful moment—the user is locked out of their computer,or a program isn’t working properly.But if you ask anyone in the MIT departments of Chemistry and Physics,or the News Office—the Institute divisions that are fortunate enough to have Greg Walton as their IT service provider, they’ll acknowledge that not only is Walton the best,but whatever the issue is,he will see it through until all involved are satisfied with the outcome.Walton usually arrives on the scene with endless positive energy that transforms a technical annoyance into an enjoyable interaction,regardless of how many other IT fires he has already put out that day.The qualities that make him a star employee extend far beyond the campus.After spending his early years in foster care,Walton lived with his great-grandmother,but mostly, he was left to support himself.While many children might,understandably,lie flat under such unsupervised circumstances,Walton excelled academically and athletically at high school.He became the first person in his family to graduate from high school,and enrolled in college.Walton seized the chance to enroll in Year Up,a program aiming to close the “opportunity divide”by providing young adults with the skills,experience,and support that will empower them to reach their potential through professional careers and higher education. Walton remains an active ambassador for the organization.In June of2007,armed with shining recommendations,Walton was hired as a temp(临时工)at MIT.He eventually worked his way up to where he is today—an invaluable asset(不可或缺的人)to three departments.“I do feel lucky to work at MIT,”he says.“I’ve had the ability to tour the country sharing my story in hopes that some people may be inspired and employers may see young adults with tough backgrounds differently.”In addition to Year Up,he is involved with a number of organizations committed to helping young adults overcome their troubled pasts.This desire to have a positive impact on people’s lives extends seamlessly into his work at MIT.“Giving back is very important to me,”Walton says.“So many people have invested their time and energy into helping me,so I feel it would be an injustice not to do so.”24．Staff members in MIT sing high praise for Walton mainly because________.A．he enjoys interacting with his clientsB．he knows how to put out fires for othersC．he solves problems with a positive attitudeD．he is good at developing computer programs25．What do we know about Walton before he went to college?A．He depended on his great-grandma for a living.B．He stood out in study and sports in high school.C．He lay flat just like other unsupervised children.D．He was supported by foster care for better education.26．Why did Walton get involved with a lot of organizations?A．To share his troubled past with young adults.B．To pay back to society by helping young adults.C．To advise businesses to treat young adults fairly.D．To promote education equality among young adults.27．What can we conclude from Walton’s story?A．One good turn deserves another.B．Opportunities favor the prepared mind.C．Education is a powerful weapon to change the world.D．One’s future is defined by his efforts,not by his origin.Even people who tend to think conventionally,such as accountants,can be creative,a recent study suggests,if they can look at emotional situations in a different light.In a set of experiments,researchers found that conventional thinkers came up with more creative ideas than peers after they practised“emotional reappraisal”.This means viewing a situation through another emotional lens,such as trying to see an anger-inducing event as one that is neutral or hopeful.The study indicates that creativity is something that can be trained.“Whenever we break away from our existing perspective and try to think about something that’s different from our initial reaction,there’s a creative element to it.If we can practise or train that flexible-thinking muscle,it may help us be more creative over time,”said lead author Lily Zhu,an assistant professor at Washington State University.For the study,Zhu and her colleagues conducted two similar experiments.In the first experiment with335people recruited through a crowdsourcing platform,the participants were first ranked on their openness levels and then shown a film scene designed to elicit(引起)anger.While viewing,they were given different instructions:to suppress their emotions,to think about something else to distract themselves or to try emotional reappraisal—looking at the scene through another lens.Some were also given no instruction on how to regulate their feelings.After viewing the film,the participants were asked to come up with an idea to use an empty space in their building.Those ideas were then evaluated by a panel of experts who did not know anything about the participants.Ideas such as using the space for“napping capsules”were considered highly creative whereas ideas like opening a similar cafeteria as before were considered low in creativity.The next experiment had a different group of177participants write about an experience that made them angry.They were then tasked with either writing about it again from a different emotional perspective or writing about something else as a distraction.In both experiments,conventional thinking participants who tried emotional reappraisal came up with more creative ideas than other conventional thinkers who used suppression, distraction or no emotional regulation strategy at all.Notably,for participants who were considered creative thinkers to begin with,emotional reappraisal did not seem to have much effect on their creativity.As to the implications of the study,Zhu suggested that supervisors in workplace should develop trainings to cultivate creative thinking skills in employees.Individuals can also practise emotional reappraisal when confronted with a crisis or challenge instead of suppressing negative emotions.28．Which of the following is most probably an example of emotional reappraisal?A．Considering an occurrence objectively.B．Taking one’s success as an opportunity.C．Distracting oneself from an annoying event.D．Regarding disappointment as a turning point.29．From the study,we know that________.A．creative thinkers’creativity was enhanced after practising emotional reappraisalB．evaluating experts had adequate information about the research subjectsC．the research findings could be applied to the training of employeesD．the first experiment aimed to select the most creative design30．Which would be the best title for the passage?A．Change Feelings to Boost CreativityB．Effective Strategies to Manage EmotionsC．Think Over to Explore Creative PotentialD．A New Way to Remove Negative EmotionsAs we enter a period of profound economic uncertainty,presaged(预示)by recent high-profile layoffs and a culture of“quiet quitting”,thinking about the future of work might well seem a daunting(令人生畏的)prospect.Indeed,an ever-increasing digital skills gap threatens to stop businesses adopting the game-changing technologies that will help to power growth in the months and years ahead. For instance,with each exciting new technology comes a growing concern about whether we have a digitally savvy(精明的)workforce ready to take advantage of it.After all,keeping the workforce up to speed with the latest advances is a key element of the digital transformation process,which will prove essential if we hope to improve business productivity and efficiency alongside our efforts to achieve sustained growth.Likewise,at the World Economic Forum’s annual meeting in Davos,the cybersecurity skills gap was named as one particular area of concern.There’s good reason for this focus:if businesses can’t protect themselves against external threats,they risk going backwards.And that’s before they even start thinking about achieving growth.This is why we need to address the digital skills gap urgently.Well,we should start by changing the narrative to help us recruit and retain from a more diverse pool of talent,giving businesses a far better chance of finding the up-to-date digital skills they need.And,when it comes to engaging and empowering the current workforce, learning and development opportunities will be key,helping employees to improve their skills for the benefit of both themselves and their employers.To make this all happen,leaders and employers must demonstrate a commitment to teaching their workforces digital skills by setting clear expectations and providing all the resources required.One approach,for example,would be to focus on the potential in the existing talent pool by identifying those already skilled in digital capabilities and supporting them to upskill their colleagues.Creating a culture of learning,with an emphasis on personal growth,can be an impressive motivator in the workplace.Of course,it’s all well and good saying that digital skills are vital,but a workforce with purely hard skills will not future-proof a business.There’s a need for soft skills that support四、七选五maintain water levels and ecosystems.六、其他应用文44．假设你是红星中学高三“传统文化社”社长李华。

市海淀区高三二模英语试题及答案

市海淀区高三二模英语试题及答案TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语本试卷共12页，共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。

3．答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。

非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，共分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. Where are the speakers? A. At a cinema. B. At the railway station. C. At the airport.2. What size of juice does the woman order? A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.3. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers A. Classmates. B. Colleagues.C. Father and daughter.4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Easter plans. B. A new movie.C. Weekend activities.5. How does the woman feel A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Worried. 第二节（共10小题；每小题分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

市海淀区高三年级二模英语试题及答案

市海淀区高三年级二模英语试题及答案市海淀区高三年级二模英语试题及答案集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2017.5单项填空21. We’d better go now, we’ll miss the train.A. butB. soC. otherwiseD. therefore22. --- I dropped by at 6:00 pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house.--- I in a gym at that time.A. was exercisingB. am exercisingC. have exercisedD. had exercised23. --- Do you have ready for the spring outing?--- No, I still have to buy some fruit.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing24.his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day.A. ExpressingB. ExpressedC. To expressD. Having expressed25. The plan for Xiongan New Area officially on April 1, 2017.A. announcedB. was announcedC. announcesD. is announced26.is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome tojoin us.A. WhateverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. Wherever27. In Australia, many road signs are now both in English and Chinese,it easier for Chinese tourists to travel.A. makingB. madeC. makeD. makes28. We are living in an age QR codes（二维码）are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.A. whyB. thatC. whoseD. when29. Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she in the garden were growing.A. was plantingB. has plantedC. would plantD. had planted30. If you have any question, please free to contact me at .A. to feelB. feelingC. feelD. felt31. With the development of economy, our income has increased 10% in less than a year.A. forB. byC. onD. at32. --- Do you know when your mother to pick you up?--- At 11:40 am.A. had comeB. is comingC. has comeD. would come33. We be careful with the words we say when we are angry.A. mayB. canC. mightD. should34. Without our team’s great effort, the art exhibition last week such a great success.A. wouldn’t beB. won’t beC. wouldn’t have beenD. won’t have been35. It’s always a good idea to have a second key somewhereyou lose the first one.A. in caseB. now thatC. even thoughD. as long as完形填空The Sweetest ThingWhen I was ten, I was crazy about candy. Whenever in our small-town 36with my mom, I would run my fingers through my favorite candy on the shelf.Once there, thinking about all things sweet, I noticed a man a few feet away pushing buttons on the ATM machine. Dressed in a suit, he seemed to be late for something, 37 waiting for his cash to appear. The machine made a noise, and he immediately 38 a pile of bills and headed out. Curiously, I walked overto the ATM, where I started pressing the buttons as if knowing the 39 .Then I looked into the button of the machine. There I saw it: a beautiful, crisp $20 bill! 40 I wanted to believe my magic made the cash appear, I knew the man in the suit must have left it behind.I held the money in my hand, staring at the number “20” and feeling 41 than I ever had. I thought about slipping the money into my pocket. No one would know, but it didn’t feel 42 . I knew it didn’t belong to me. I had to find it s owner and give it back! So I told my mom what had happened. “We’ll look for him.” she said kindly. We rushed out and found him stepping into his car in the parking lot! We 43 him and asked whether he had left money at the cash machine.“Let me 44 ,” he s aid, pulling out his wallet and bills. “Twenty, forty, eighty … Oh! You’re right,” he said with surprise, “I’m 45 a$20 bill.”“Here you go,” I said, smiling with pride, as if I was a(n) 46 who had solved a mystery. “Thank you so much,” he said, bending down and shaking my hand. My heart 47 . Before saying goodbye, he asked my mom for my name and 48 . “I want to send your daughter a thank-you card,” he said.On my way home, my 49 was racing. Twenty dollars. What could I havedone with it? I bet I could have bought a puppy or every single candy bar intown! But now 50 of that would happen. Yet I knew I had done the right thing.A few weeks later, I got a box with a note. I ripped it open to findpackages of candy.“Dear Felice, Thank you very much for 51 my $20. You are a great girl, and I appreciate your 52 .I hope you enjoy this candy. Best Wishes,Tom.”T om included his business card. It turned out he was vice-president forthe candy company. The candy tasted sweet, each 53 reminding me that what I had done mattered. Although my honesty wouldn’t always be 54 with candy,it would make a difference to someone. And that was the 55 part of all.36. A. school B. church C. store D. bank37. A. angrily B. excitedly C. hopefullyD. anxiously38. A. covered B. seizedC. handedD. posted39. A. machine B. assistantC. manD. password40. A. Though B. SinceC. OnceD. Until41. A. smarter B. strongerC. prettierD. richer42. A. rightB. goodC. fairD. easy43. A. caught B. approached C. guidedD. searched44. A. tryB. thinkC. checkD. guess 45. A. sparing B. seeking C. missingD. changing46. A. engineer B. detectiveC. managerD. designer47. A. hurtB. sankC. swelledD. jumped48. A. address B. ageC. habitD. birthday49. A. carB. memoryC. timeD. mind50. A. bothB. noneC. someD.either51. A. returning B. rememberingC. keepingD. leading52. A. loyalty B. devotion C. honestyD. bravery53. A. dollar B. bite C. productD. choice54. A. marked B. replacedC. sharedD. rewarded55. A. sweetest B. hardestC. freshestD. heaviest阅读理解ACherish the Moments with Our ParentsThere was something in an elderly woman’s behavior thatcaught my eye. Unsure of her steps, the woman moved slowly, along with a younger woman who I guessed was her daughter. The daughter was rolling her eyes and checking her watch every few seconds.The older woman left the younger one and began to tick through the DVDs on the nearest shelf. Without hesitation, I walked over and asked if I could help her find something. The woman smiled at me and showed me a title on a piece of paper.Rather than rush off to locate the DVD for the woman, I asked her to walk with me so I could show her where she could find it. Looking back, I think I wanted to enjoy her company for a moment. Her movements reminded me of my own mother, who had passed away the previous Christmas.As we walked, the woman seemed glad of the unrushed company and casual conversation. We found the movie and she told me it was the one she’d enjoyed when she was her son’s age and that she hoped he would enjoy it as much as she had. Maybe, she said he could enjoy it with his own young children.I accompanied her to the queen at the cashier. As the cashier put the DVD into a plastic bag, I went over to the younger woman, who was still tapping her foot at the front of the store.“Is that your mom?” I asked.I had expected her to tell me it was none of your business. But she rolled her eyes and said, “Yeah.” There was annoyance in her reply. Still watching the mother, I said, “Mind some advice?”“Go ahead,”said the daughter.I smiled to show her I wasn’t criticizing. “Cherish her,” I said, “When she’s gone, it’s the little moments that’ll come back to you. Moments like this. I know.”It was true. I missed my mom still and remembered with sadnes s the moments when I’d used my impatience to make her life miserable.The elderly woman moved slowly back to her daughter. Together they madetheir way toward the store’s exit. They stood there for a moment, side by side,watching the rush of the holiday current. Then the daughter glanced over and slowly placed her arm with apparently unaccustomed affection around hermother’s shoulders and gently guided her home.56. The daughter checked her watch frequently because she.A. had to wait for a friendB. wanted to buy a new watchC. was impatient to shop with her momD. was uninterested in watching the DVD57. From Paragraph 3 and 4 we know that.A. the elderly woman hadn’t seen the movie before.B. the elderly woman found her son’s favorite movieC. the author and the elderly woman hurried to find the DVDD. the author and the elderly woman enjoyed each other’s company58. We can learn from the passage that.A. the author had treated her mom very wellB. the elderly woman looked like the author’s momC. the author scolded the daughter for her behaviorD. the daughter changed her attitude toward her momBWhat Does the Length of Your Fingers Say About You?Are you the peace-loving type or the ambitious go-getter?Your finger length might be a clue. Take a look at your fingers. Would you believe me if I told you that the length of your fingers in relation to one another can predict your personality? I know that it sounds like one of those silly tests you see on Facebook, but I have to admit that it is exactly correct for me. Here’s how it works.Look at your three middle fingers of your hand. Is your index finger longer than your ring finger? Is your ring finger longer than your index finger? Or are the two of the same length? Find the situation that best matches your hand and see if what follows is an accurate description of your personality.·Longer ring finger: The Sweet TalkerIf your ring finger is longer than your indexfinger, research shows that you’re likely a charmingtype, and you can probably talk yourself out of anysituation. Others often find this personality typeirresistible and will go to great lengths to help you.You’re more likely to take risks, and you’re good at problem-solving. Peoplein this category make great engineers, soldiers and crossword-puzzle solvers.·Longer index finger: The (Over) Confident OneIf your index finger is longer than your ring finger, chances are you arefull of confidence – possibly even to the point of being over – confident and proud. You are not necessarily introverted（内向的）, but you do enjoy time to yourself, especially when you’re trying to complete a project. You are a dream pursuer who can make things happen, but you may be shy when it comes to taking the first step in a relationship. You are also probably happy withwhat you have, but you’re always wishing for more.·Index and ring finger are of the same length: The PeacemakerIf your index finger and ring finer are roughly of the same length, you are likely to avoid conflict at all costs and seek to keep the peace in your relationship. You are well – organized, faithful and sympathetic. But deep down under all of that caring and peace –loving, you also have a hot –tempered side that can appear unexpectedly when you’re pushed too far. You will try your hardest to avoid a fight.How well do these descriptions match your personality? I was surprised at the accuracy in my case, but I’m not going to tell you which one it was!59. Which of the following hand could be an engineer’s hand?A. B. C. D.60. We can learn from the passage that the author.A. is very charming and helpfulB. always tries hard to avoid a fightC. often takes silly tests on FacebookD. thinks the descriptions suit him well61. What does the passage intend to tell us?A. How accurate the description of the test is.B. The length of fingers can reveal personality.C. Why your fingers are not of the same length.D. Personality is determined by your finger length.62. Where can you probably find the text?A. A popular magazine.B. An official report.C. A public advertisement.D. A biology textbook.CWhy Do People Blink Their Eyes?People blink（眨眼）their eyes tens of thousands of times every day. Scientists have long believed blinking was an involuntary movement and served mainly to keep the eyeballs wet. But a new study suggests it has a more important purpose.An international team of scientists from the University of California at Berkeley studied the blinking of human eyelids. The journal Current Biology published their findings. The team said they found that blinking “repositions our eyeballs so we can stay focused” on what we are seeing. They said that when we blink our eyelids, the eyes roll back into their sockets—the bony area that surrounds and protects the eyes. However, the researchers found the eyes don’t always return to the same position. They said this causes the brain to tell the eye muscles to reorganize our eyesight.Gerrit Maus is the lead writer of the report. He serves as an assistant professor of psychology at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore. Maus said, “Our eye muscles are quite sluggish（迟缓的）and imprecise, so the brain needs to constantly adapt its motor signals to make sure our eyes are pointing where they’re supposed to. Our findings suggested that the brain measures the difference in what we see before and after a blink, and commands the eye musclesto make the needed corrections.” The researchers said that without such corrections our surroundings would appear unclear and even jumpy. They said the move ment acts “like a steadicam(摄影稳定器) of the mind.”The researchers said they asked volunteers to sit in a darkroom while staring at a small dot on a flat surface. They used special cameras to followthe volunteer’s blinks and eye movements. After each blink, the dot was moved one centimeter to the right. The volunteers did not notice this, but the brain did. It followed the movement and directed the eye muscles to refocus on the dot. After the dot was moved in this way 30 times, the volunteers’ eyes changed their focus to the place where they predicted it would be.Professor Maus said, “Even though participants did not consciouslyregister that the dot had moved, their brains did, and adjusted with the corrective eye movements. These findings add to our understanding of how thebrain constantly adapts to changes, commanding our eye muscles to correct for errors in our bodies’ own hardware.”63. According to the new study, blinking eyes can _________.A. serve to keep the eyeballs wetB. reposition eyeballs to stay focusedC. consciously correct eye movementsD. make our eyes adapt to motor signals64. From the experiment, we can learn that ________.A. volunteers could see the moving dot with special camerasB. the eyeballs could stay in the place as they were predictedC. participants were aware of the dot’s movements to the rightD. the brain commanded the eye muscles to refocus on the dot65. The underlined word “register” in Paragraph 5 probably means ______.A. realizeB. refocusC. reserveD. reason66. This passage shows that ________.A. eye muscles are quite inactive and impreciseB. the research is of great value in the eye movementC. the brain plays an important role in seeing things clearlyD. volunteers control their blinks to follow the changes of the dotsDCollege graduation eventually means taking much of your attention in your first job search. This process can be challenging, especially for those students who had second thoughts about their chosen major and intended career path—or those who majored in a field not directly connected to a specific career. If you are in one of these groups, fear not! Although your major, coursework, and academic performance are relevant to landing a job, they are not the only deciding factors on where you can work. So, just how important is your major to your job search?Some majors are tied directly to specific career fields. For example, if you wish to become a teacher, you will likely have needed to complete an education program and eventually sit for a licensing exam. The same applies to majors in nursing. If you did not complete an accredited nursing program, you won’t be able to take the nursing licensure exam. In these cases, successfully completing a specific major is crucial to landing a job in the matching field.Other majors, however, are closely related to career paths but don’t necessarily require a degree in the area. For example, students who majored in finance, math, or statistics may alsohave the necessary skills to be hired as an accountant. Although social work majors are most prepared to provide case management services to struggling populations, students who majored in psychology or sociology can be just as qualified.Lastly, there are many industries, such as professional sales, education (non-teaching positions), insurance, and customer service management, which hire new graduates from several more majors, looking for more generalized requirements. They may simply want to know the student has completed his or her bachelor’s degree, which demonstr ates college-level math and writing, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills.Hopefully, as a college student, you were able to do more than just attend classes. Your non-academic experiences can be very influential on your future career as well. Did you work during college, volunteer, or participate in a club or organization? If so, and if enjoyed these activities, seek out related careers. If you volunteered with a non-profit organization such as a homeless or domestic violence shelter, seek out positions in social services related to case management or victim advocacy（辩护）. You may qualify for a position regardless of your major.Although it often seems like your college major alone determines your career fate, this just isn’t the case. It may influence it, but there are other factors that influence your career options as well. If you don’t k now what career options to consider based on your major, talk to your faculty or academic advisor. You may be surprised at what opportunities await!67. To be a customer service manager, college graduates ________.A. need to have related qualitiesB. should pass a licensing examC. are required to major in insuranceD. must have relevant experiences68. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. Major Ups Your CareerB. Why Your College Major MattersC. How Important Your Major Is to Your JobD. Major VS Career: Which Is Right for You69. The writer thinks that _________.A. majors are closely linked to career pathsB. students of science tend to receive higher salariesC. volunteer experiences help graduates get employedD. social work graduates have more employment opportunities70. Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?A. BC. D.CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C: Conclusion 七选五Facebook Is a Big WasterDuring the first decade of the 21st century, a popular and new word has come into our vocabulary—Facebook. This is the most popular social networking website on the Internet. 71 You can send messages to your friend’s electronic wall, put up a status sa ying something like “Going to the mall, I need to get a new pair of shoes” or “it’s finally the weekend! :)”.In spite of the benefit it does on common people, it is true that this social network is a big waster. There are about 350 million active users on this website and 67% of them are between the ages of 13-25. More than 35 millionusers update their status every day. 72The highest age group who use Facebook are teenagers. Most of them keepthe website running whenever they are using the comput er, if they aren’t in school or when they aren’t asleep. Facebook is just changing the new generation of youngsters unconsciously. The teenage life is one of the most importantstages of life. 73 It is a distraction to their mind as well. Nowadays, when all their homework and research are on ICT（信息技术）they would easily switchto Facebook just to check if there was anything updated among their friends.Facebook is also where people can see the gossip among their friends,virtual arguments, relationship s tatus and updates, who is in whose “top friends”, you can become fan of anything, join groups, post pictures and videos, play childish games, invite friends to parties or events and a lot more. Generally, all these would just dist urb people into living life to the fullest. It’s not just teens who become addicted, even grown-ups do. An average person spends about 55 minutes on Facebook. 74 Technology might be taking over people’s life. Furthermore, people who use Facebook through their mobile phones are 50% more active on Facebook than non-mobile phone users. This shows people using Facebook on their phones as well as computers just can’t stand being away from the website. Facebook is like crack to some folk.75 This would make them think how life is like without saying what’s on their mind to all their friends on the Internet. A break would also make them more active, like socializing in person. Thiswould finally help them focusbetter in school or in work. Although about 80% of people who take a break would come back to Facebook within days.A. And 2.5 billion photos are added each month.B. Wasting it on Facebook is not encouraging in any way.C. This statistic isn’t that bad but some people spend about 3-5 hours.D. It is time people should take a break from Facebook once in a while.E. As a result, the average Facebook users have 130 friends who they share links with.F. Usually, when people hear the words “social networking”, their brainsautomatically go to sites such as Twitter or Facebook.G. The main idea of Facebook is that you can keep in touch with all yourfriends around the world who have facebook.书面表达假如你是红星中学高三学生李华。

2021届北京市海淀外国语实验学校高三英语二模试题及答案

2021届北京市海淀外国语实验学校高三英语二模试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend? Do you want to try something new?Check out one of these hot new restaurants.Fast BestFast food doesn't have to be junk food, as this café proves. Do you fancy a really good hamburger made with the best ingredients, or old-fashioned fish and chips fried to perfection, all on the table in super-quick time? Speed and quality are important here, and the prices aren't bad either.Your Local Caff (小餐馆)Remember when cafés served full English breakfasts—sausages, beans, fried bread, bacon and eggs—with a strong cup of tea? Well, this place still does and you can have your breakfast at any time you like during the day while you listen to your favourite tunes from the 1980s.Last Days of the RajA centrally located Indian restaurant, perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show. In summer enjoy your meal in the beautiful garden. The most popular dishes are lamb and chicken cooked with mild, medium or hot spices. For brave customers there is extra hot!The Chocolate BoxThe owner of this small café used to cook all kinds of food, but then she realised she preferred desserts to anything else. If you want meat or fish, don't come here. They only do desserts! Lots of different kinds of sweets. Chocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakes.1.Fast Best suits a person ______.A.who has a sweet toothB.who loves spicy foodC.who wants to have good breakfastD.who gets 30 minutes off for lunch2.Which is true about Last Days of the Raj?A.You can listen to great music in it.B.It serves hot food with pepper.C.It serves an all-day breakfast.D.It is prefect for vegetarians.3.Which restaurant serves only desserts and sweets?A.Fast Best.B.Your Local Caff.st Days of the Raj.D.The Chocolate Box.BANew Zealandcouncil has announced a month-long road closure in order to allow a sea lion and her pup to reach the ocean safely.John Wilson Ocean Drive in Dunedin will be closed after the New Zealand sea lions made their home at a nearby golf course and started "regularly crossing the road to get to the beach," according to a Facebook post from Dunedin City Council."You can still visit the area on foot or by bicycle, but please give the sea lions lots of space," continued the post.Locals applauded the decision, and one even called for the closure to be made permanent."No dogs should be on the beach, either," wrote Gaylene Smith. "We need to protect our beautiful sea life."Dogs are known to attack sea lions, and Chisholm Links Golf Course, where the sea lions have made their home, also posted advice to dog walkers in a Facebook update."We're lucky to have sea lions on our coastline and we need to share the space with them,as this is what makes our coastline so unique!" wrote the course on Facebook.The council went on to explain thatNew Zealandsea lions are endangered, and are one of the world's rarest species of sea lion.There are an estimated 12,000New Zealandsea lions left, according to the Department of Conservation. Under local law, anyone who kills a sea lion could face up to two years in prison or a fine of up to NZ$250,000(US$178,000).4. What decision has the Dunedin City Council made?A. Closing an ocean drive for a month.B. Forbidding entry into a golf course.C. Forbidding walking dogs outside.D. Closing the nearby beach temporarily.5. How did the City Council announce the decision?A. By informing on TV.B. By sending out notices.C. By posting on Facebook.D. By advertising in a newspaper.6. What is the attitude of the local people toward the closure?A. Doubtful.B. Supportive.C. Uncaring.D. Critical.7. What can we learn aboutNew Zealandsea lions from the text?A. They are afraid of humans.B. They are a common species.C. They are being killed by dogs.D. They are under legal protection.CPlanned missions to the moon need to hurry up to avoid hitting one of the busiest periods for extreme space weather, according to scientists conducting the most in-depth ever research on solar storm timing.Scientists at theUniversityofReadingstudied 150 years of space weather data to look into patterns in the timing of the most extreme events,which can be extremely dangerous to astronauts and satellites. This new research on space weather timing allows predictions to be made for extreme space weather. Therefore, it could be used to plan the timing of activities, which could be affected by extreme space weather, for example, major space missions.The researchers found for the first time that extreme space weather events are more likely to occur early in or late solar cycles-such as the one just starting. The findings may have influences on the NASA-led Artemis mission. It plans to make humans return to the moon in 2024, but can be put off to the late 2020s.Professor Mathew Owens, a space physicist at theUniversityofReading, said, “Until now, the most extreme space weather events were thought to berandomin their timing. Though there is no set pattern of the events, this research suggests they are more predictable.”In the new study, the scientists used a new method applying statistical modelling to storm timing for the first time. Previous research generally focused on how big extreme space weather events can be, based on observations of previous events. Predicting their timing is far more difficult because extreme events are rare, so there is ly little historic data to identify patterns. The findings suggest that any major planned space missions , which is beyond the next five years, will have to consider the higher probability of extreme space weather late in the present solar cycle between 2026 and 2030.8. What can we learn about the study from the first two paragraphs?A. It has lasted just 150 years.B. It doesn't refer to space weather data.C. It shows space weather has no effect on astronauts.D. It makes it possible to predict extreme space weather.9. Why might the NASA-led Artemis mission be put off?A. To research solar cycles.B. To avoid effects of space weather.C. To meet the needs of the astronauts.D. To make humans return to Earth in 2024.10. What does the underlined word “random“ in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Irregular.B. Easy.C. Limited.D. Changeless.11. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The study is useful for future space missions.B. The planned space missions should be put off.C. Extreme space weather will happen before 2026.D. Previous observations make no difference to the study.DUK physicist Isaac Newton once said, ''Nature is pleased with simplicity and nature is no dummy (傻子). '' Indeed, Mother Nature can provide almost everything human beings need if we follow her rules. But if we break the rules, she is likely to be cruel andlash out at us.The outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎, NCP) in China and some other countries at the beginning of this year is an example. According to Xinhua News Agency, the new coronavirus is similar to a virus found in a bat in 2017 and probably has an intermediate host (中间宿主). It's believed that the virus originated from the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan, Hubei province, where live wild animals were sold.The Wall Street Journal reported that Dr Peter Daszak, president of the US-based health organization EcoHealth Alliance, said, ''This outbreak is a lesson for us. On a global scale, human population density, wildlife diversity, and land use change are what drive new pandemics (流行病). ''In ancient times, people needed to rely on nature to survive so they held it in awe (敬畏). For example, the American Indians believed that humans are a part of nature and nature is a part of humans. Chinese ancients always pursued the harmony between nature and human beings.However, as human beings master more knowledge and make more advanced tools, people try to change and even conquer nature. They use more land to make buildings, genetically modify (改变) plants, capture some wild and rare animals to suit their own needs. In this process, humans gradually lose contact with nature and even throw it out of balance. For example, cutting a large number of forests means carbon dioxide must build up in the atmosphere and it contributes to global warming.Although we don't know for sure what first caused the NCP outbreak, Brian Lamacraft at Medium said it's time for people to ''reflect on our relationship with our planet'' and ''reconnect with this world and everything that we've been given''. After all, according to US poet Gary Snyder, ''Nature is not the place to visit. It's ourhome. ''12. What does the phrase ''lash out at'' in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. punishB. controlC. testD. challenge13. What lesson did Daszak think human beings should learn from the NCP outbreak?A. Bats are one of the most dangerous wild animals.B. It's impossible to prevent new pandemics globally.C. We should stop the wildlife trade around the world.D. Humans should live peacefully with nature.14. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?A. How human beings become their own masters.B. How human activities cause global warming.C. How human beings break the balance of nature.D. How humans use technology to improve their lives.15. What is the author's purpose in writing this article?A. To reflect on the NCP outbreak.B. To explain what led to the NCP outbreak.C. To describe experts' predictions on new pandemics.D. To compare ancient and modern attitudes toward nature.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。