英语泛读2第三版翻译期末复习
大学英语泛读第三版book213.全文翻译（五篇范文）
大学英语泛读第三版book213.全文翻译（五篇范文）第一篇：大学英语泛读第三版book2 13.全文翻译After Twenty YearsO'Henry 二十年以后欧亨利The policeman on the beat moved up the avenue impressively.The impressiveness was habitual and not for show, for spectators were few.The time was barely 10 o'clock at night, but chilly gusts of wind with a taste of rain in them had well nigh depeopled the streets.一个执勤的警察正沿街巡逻，很认真，他一直都这样认真，并不是做给谁看的。
差不多是晚上十点了，街上行人寥寥无几，冷风飕飕地吹着，有种雨水的味道。
Trying doors as he went, twirling his club with many intricate and artful movements, turning now and then to cast his watchful eye adown the pacific thoroughfare, the officer, with his stalwart form and slight swagger, made a fine picture of a guardian of the peace.The vicinity was one that kept early hours.Now and then you might see the lights of a cigar store or of an all-night lunch counter;but the majority of the doors belonged to business places that had long since been closed.他灵巧地来回转着手里的警棍，每家每户都仔细查看，警觉的目光不时地投向安静的街道，这个警察，身材强壮，昂首阔步，俨然一个和平守护者。
英语泛读2第三版翻译期末复习总结.doc
Unitl The Shadowland of DreamsSander打磨机Ordeal严酷考验cherish :keep fondly in mind 充满感情地怀有Ion ging :ear nest desire 渴望prospect:chances of future success 前途superintendent:manager （大楼的）管理人manual :operated by hand 手工操作的siren塞壬（原指希腊神话中半人半鸟的女海妖，她以美妙歌声吸引水手并使船只触礁沉没）汽笛；诱人的，用手段引人随从自己的意见sacrifice 牺牲Gobble up急切的抓住;消耗a freelance writer 自由撰稿人Coast Guard美国海岸警卫队down-home: reminiscent 故乡；CD 园生活的stay the course 持续到底Unit2 Critical Thinkingdysfunctional功能障碍的wherewithal 资金herculean力大无比的egocentricity 自我中心goo粘性物brittle脆弱的abdomen 腹部arouse启发；〈古〉照耀inspire sb on a subject使某人明白某问题Ascend上升；追溯/Descend：下来来源于+from起源于+on袭击+to把身份降至Unit 3 Recyclingmonotonous （mono-单+tone调+・ous的）单调的;令人厌倦的Insignificant 无意义的aid： insignificant talk 废话insignificant person 小人物costume 服装Scrap废料Sewage污水enrage [常用于被动式]使人愤怒aid： be enraged at by sb's conduct因某人的行为而极为愤怒be enraged with sb.对某人勃然大怒Unit7 numbers and omensenculturation 文化浸润auspicious 吉祥的ominous 不吉的exclaim 惊叫antiquity 古老initiation ceremony 成人仪式Unit 8 Getting Enough Sleep? Dream Ondeprive 剥夺lapse [laeps] n.丧失，失效eyelid [ "ailid] n.眼睑，眼皮pupil [=pju:pal] n.瞳孔mortgage抵扌甲coin [koin] v.仓U 造array [s'rei] n.展示biochemical [baidu'kemikdl]生物化学的timepiece [ 4taimpi:s] n.吋羊巾arousal [a'rauzal] n.觉醒fatigue [fa'ti:g] n.疲劳precise [pri 'sais]精确的regulate [ "regjuleit] vt.控制wane [wein] 减少alarming [alaimirj]扰乱人心的vivacious [vi=veijas]活泼的play-off n.最后决赛strobe light n.闪光灯go to great lengths to do sth 竭尽全力Be / become cross with （对,,）生气doze [dauz]打瞌睡doze off 打瞌睡Unit 9 Invented Wordsab・，表示"相反，变坏，离去”等abnormal反常的abuse滥用bi•表示“两个，两” biweekly双周刊bilingual双语种的biannual -年两次的by■表示"在旁边,副的” byproduct副产品byroad辅路byway小道bypass旁路；忽略bywork 副业co-表示"共同"，通常放在元音词根前Cooperation合作Coexist共存Coincide—致，符合，巧合Coordinate协调Correlate关联,使相关fore-表示“前面，预先"forefather前人，祖先Forearm前臂forecast预报，预测foreshadow 预示，暗示UnitlO Nuclear Energyutility工具;机构contaminant 污染物millennia数千年algorithm 演算tsunami 海啸Unit 1requite =reward 报酬prospect=chances of future success 前景station二working 岗位on the side=as a sec on dary occupati on 副业;背地里well up=rise like water 涌上aid: well off=rich/well built）健身）+person/well done（烤熟）+meat veteran二experienced 老练的wilted=less than fresh 枯萎的limelight=full daylight聚光灯,注目的中心exhilarating=delighting and exciting 令人兴奋的corrode=rust 腐蚀aid: rusty surface（锈蚀表®）/ rusty skill（生涩的技艺）/corrupt （灵魂的腐蚀=腐败）/salt of earth （…的精华）/worth one* s salt（称职）Unit2ethics=the study of moral issues 伦理学：道德规范assess=evaluate 评估overlapping二covering in part 相互重叠aid： overcast（多云）/to go over board on sth（*j・••极端）/overcome （克服）/to take an overdoes（服药过量"overdue（过期）+change （期待已久的改变）conceive二conceptualize 设想;怀孕aid: conceive a child （从无至ij有，怀上一个孩子）/contend with （应付某人）/concept（概念）transcend=go beyond 超越aid： transfusionf输血）/transplant［嫁接］/transvestite［异装癖］undermine=weaken 逐渐削弱sanction二approve处罚；支持；批准orchestrate=coordinate使协调结合；精心安排encompass=include 包括；完成intens 讦y二in crease 强化aid: Ianguid=weary 无精打采白勺disparate=separate 不同的tacit心照不宣的gaunt憔悴的aid： plump丰满的/chubby脸圆/obese肥胖legal=lawful 合法的alacrity 敏捷do sth with alacritybrief=short 简洁的blame=censure 责备incessant=ceaseless 无休止的Unit3divert=sidetrack 使转向aid： divert+ traffic/plane/resource/attentionstack=pile 堆积aid： stack of +sthimpact=influences 影响insulate=protect 隔离casual=chance 偶然的aid: off chance=hard 机会不大demolition=destruction 毁坏fad=fashion 时尚discard=throw away 丢弃garbage=trash 垃圾viability=practicability 可行性consistently=regularly 有规律的hold down=restrain 抑制Unit7chew out=shout out 训斥take shape=come to be formed 形成be held at bay=be kept away 远离ascribe=attribute to 归因于wary of=cautious of 小心翼翼的stray from=wander away from 偏离meticulous=careful 小心谨慎的incline to=attract by 趋向look-up on=regard 注视assign=deliver 分派implies=explain 说明；暗示obsessed with=preoccupied with 迷恋；全神贯注于homoph on e=a word pronoun ced like ano ther word but with a different meaning or spelli ng 同咅异义词sprinkled二scattered 撒…于…Unit8consequenee二result 结果prone to=likely to suffer 易于tap=press 逼迫；压perspective=view 远景synchronize=cause---to occur at the same time 同时发生sufficiently=adequately 足够地apathetic=indifferent 无动于衷的mortality=death rate 死亡率impair=weaken 肖ij弱optimally=best possibly 最佳的aptly=rightly 适当地aid: be apt to （倾向于做）Unit9imitative=reproducing closely 模仿地aid: to do an imitation of sb（模仿某人）pasteurized=purified 7争化astronaut=one engaged in space flight 宇航员antibiotic=antibacterial 抗生素linguist=those study the scienee of language 语言学家chortle=gleeful chuckle 哈哈大笑knockdown二overwhelming 击倒UnitlOgenerate=produce 产生unleash=set free 解开束缚equilibrium=balance 平衡scaled-up=enlarged 比例增大meter=measure 测量dogged=ruined 衰落；顽固的aid： go to the dogs 衰落liability=indebtedness 亏欠saturated=wet 浸透的adherent=believer 拥护者repository二depository £者藏室reversal=wavering 逆转。
英语泛读教程第二册(第三版)Unit4 Migratory Birds and Coffee
这些鸟在纬度较高的温带地区繁殖，冬天的时候则在 纬度较低的热带地区过冬。夏末秋初的时候这些鸟类 由繁殖地往南迁移到渡冬地，而在春天的时候由渡冬 地北返回到繁殖地。这些随着季节变化而南北迁移的 鸟 类 称 之 为 「 候 鸟 」 (migrant) 。
• Do you like drinking coffee? • There are two kinds of coffee plantations: • Shade coffee plantation VS. sun coffee plantation
diversity生物多样性
(Arch.) (Obs.): an upper story 上层；上层的 understory 下层；下层的
30.orchid蓝科植物 31.amphibian两栖动物 32.refuge避难所 33.rival相比，竞争 34.in
22.indigenous本土的，国产的
52.temperate温带的，温和的 53.intensive
anochlorine
有机氯；有机氯杀
虫剂
60.mart
management 集约化管
理
54.endangered濒临灭绝的 55.ponder:think思考 56.revert
(AmE): a market or shopping centre 市场；购物中心 on empty 接近没有；差不多 没有；快光了；快用完了 新热带的 （指中南美 洲的）
•
可以将传统的咖啡种植园 看成经过改造的森林栖息 地。 传统的咖啡种植园可以看 成改进的森林栖息地。
•
20
(ll. 48-50) Evidence suggests that up-mountain and northward movements are timed to take advantage of the blossoming of plantation trees.
英语专业泛读第二册重点句子翻译
Unit5Since Steve spent much of his life in situations where he did not interact with many different people ,he didn’t experience the variety of communicative interactions and receive the subsequent feedback that other children his age experienced.由于斯蒂夫大部分时间生活在很少与人沟通的环境中，因此他没有经历过各种各样的互动式沟通，也没有得到其他同龄孩子所经历的相应的回馈。
His communication problems made it difficult to assess his intelligence, so it was not until he was in high school that special educators finally judged that his IQ was probably borderline between”normal”and “impaired”.由于他交流有困难，因而很难评价他的智力水平，直到他上高中时，特殊教育专家才最终判定他的智商可能介于“正常”和“弱智”之间。
Because of his multiple handicaps, Steve’s school placement was always problematic. He was originally placed in classes for physically disabled children.由于斯蒂夫患有多种疾病，他的分班问题始终难以解决。
最终他被分在肢体残疾儿童的班级。
Consequently, accepting help is much less difficult for Steve than it is for many people who become disabled later in life and therefore have more difficulty reconciling there desire to be independent with their need to be more independent than they used to be .因此，与许多后天形成的残疾的人相比，斯蒂夫更容易接受别人的帮助；而那些人则很难将他们对独立性的渴望与他们比以往更需要依赖别人的需求结合起来。
大学英语泛读第二册课后汉译英英译汉集合
汉译英1.家庭的贫困并未使他沮丧，相反，他更加下定决心要努力学习，改变自己的命运。
(to the contrary)The poverty of the family didn’t frustrate him; to the contrary, he became more determined to work hard and decide his own fate.2.在王先生住院期间，他的两个女儿轮流照顾他，让我惊讶的是，他钟爱的儿子却从没露面。
(take turns,to one’s amazement )While Mr. Wang was in hospital, his two daughters took turns looking after him. However, to my amazement, his beloved son never turned up.3.你有可能成为一名优秀的音乐家，但是缺少练习正在妨碍你的发展。
(hold back) You could become a good musician, but your lack of practice is holding you back.4.一开始他对那些谣言并不在乎，但后来他决心要加以制止。
(put an end to)At first hi didn’t care much about those rumors, but later he was determined to put an eng to them.5.看到她爸爸用胶泥做成的小自行车，安妮显得很激动，说她宁愿要这样而不是真车。
(make…out of)Seeing the little toy bike which he father had made out of clay, Annie looked very excited and said that she preferred this one to a real bike.6.他们在搬进去之前，把屋子里里外外粉刷了一遍。
大学英语精读第三版第二册课文原文和翻译及课后习题
大学英语精读第三版第二册Unit 1The dinner party 晚宴I first heard this tale in India, where is told as if tru e -- though any naturalist would know it couldn't be. Later someone told me that the story appeared in a magazine sho rtly before the First World War. That magazine story, and t he person who wrote it, I have never been able to track d own.我最初听到这个故事是在印度，那儿的人们今天讲起它来仍好像实有其事似的——尽管任何一位博物学家都知道这不可能是真的。
后来有人告诉我，在第一次世界大战之后不久就出现在一本杂志上。
但登在杂志上的那篇故事, 以及写那篇故事的人，我却一直未能找到。
The country is India. A colonial official and his wife are giving a large dinner party. They are seated with their g uests -- officers and their wives, and a visiting American naturalist -- in their spacious dining room, which has a ba re marble floor, open rafters and wide glass doors opening onto a veranda.故事发生在印度。
某殖民官员和他的夫人举行盛行的晚宴。
跟他们一起就座的客人有——军官和他人的夫人，另外还有一位来访的美国博物学家——筵席设在他们家宽敞的餐室里，室内大理石地板上没有铺地毯；屋顶明椽裸露；宽大的玻璃门外便是阳台。
大学英语泛读第二册课后汉译英英译汉集合
汉译英1.家庭的贫困并未使他沮丧，相反，他更加下定决心要努力学习，改变自己的命运。
(to the contrary)The poverty of the family didn’t frustrate him; to the contrary, he became more determined to work hard and decide his own fate.2.在王先生住院期间，他的两个女儿轮流照顾他，让我惊讶的是，他钟爱的儿子却从没露面。
(take turns,to one’s amazement )While Mr. Wang was in hospital, his two daughters took turns looking after him. However, to my amazement, his beloved son never turned up.3.你有可能成为一名优秀的音乐家，但是缺少练习正在妨碍你的发展。
(hold back) You could become a good musician, but your lack of practice is holding you back.4.一开始他对那些谣言并不在乎，但后来他决心要加以制止。
(put an end to)At first hi didn’t care much about those rumors, but later he was determined to put an eng to them.5.看到她爸爸用胶泥做成的小自行车，安妮显得很激动，说她宁愿要这样而不是真车。
(make…out of)Seeing the little toy bike which he father had made out of clay, Annie looked very excited and said that she preferred this one to a real bike.6.他们在搬进去之前，把屋子里里外外粉刷了一遍。
《英语泛读教程刘乃银第三版第二册》单元词汇学习要点
《英语泛读教程刘乃银第三版第二册》单元词汇学习要点英语泛读教程刘乃银第三版第二册是一本为学习者提供阅读能力提升的教材。
在这个教材中，有许多单元都有着重要的词汇学习要点，掌握这些词汇是提高阅读能力的关键。
本文将就《英语泛读教程刘乃银第三版第二册》中的一些单元词汇学习要点进行讨论和总结，帮助学习者更好地掌握这些关键词汇。
Unit 1: Education and Learning1. acquire (v.) - to gain or obtain somethingExample: Children acquire language skills by listening and imitating.2. enroll (v.) - to officially join a course, school, etc.Example: He decided to enroll in a language class to improve his communication skills.3. intellectual (adj.) - relating to the ability to think and understand ideas and informationExample: Reading books can help improve your intellectual abilities.4. comprehend (v.) - to understand or grasp the meaning of somethingExample: It took me a while to comprehend the complex scientific article.Unit 2: Health and Well-being1. nutrition (n.) - the process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growthExample: A balanced diet is important for good nutrition.2. consume (v.) - to eat, drink, or ingest food or drinkExample: It is recommended to consume at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day.3. immune (adj.) - protected against a particular disease or conditionExample: Regular exercise can help strengthen the immune system.4. diagnose (v.) - to identify the cause of a problem or illness through examination and analysisExample: The doctor was able to diagnose the patient's illness after running several tests.Unit 3: Environment and Sustainability1. pollution (n.) - the presence of harmful substances in the environmentExample: Air pollution can have negative effects on people's respiratory health.2. renewable (adj.) - able to be replenished or replaced naturally or by human effortExample: Solar and wind energy are examples of renewable energy sources.3. conservation (n.) - the protection and preservation of the environment and its resourcesExample: The national park has strict rules in place to ensure the conservation of wildlife.4. sustainability (n.) - the ability to maintain or support something at a certain level or rateExample: The construction industry is striving for sustainability through the use of eco-friendly materials.Unit 4: Society and Culture1. diversity (n.) - the state or condition of being different or variedExample: Our school promotes cultural diversity and encourages students to learn from one another.2. tradition (n.) - a custom or belief that has been passed down from generation to generationExample: The Lunar New Year celebration is a tradition celebrated by many Asian cultures.3. prejudice (n.) - preconceived opinion or judgment about a person or group without proper examination of the factsExample: Racism is a form of prejudice that should be actively combated.4. customs (n.) - traditional practices or habits of a particular society or communityExample: Different countries have their own unique customs and traditions.文章格式：根据《英语泛读教程刘乃银第三版第二册》单元的内容特点，本文采用了单元和词汇学习要点的形式来组织文章。
完整英语课文翻译 泛读教程2第三版(刘乃银)
第一单元：梦想的阴暗之面艾力克斯? 哈利许多人怀有美好的愿望，期望能成为作家，但是能够梦想成真的人不多。
艾力克斯? 哈利也想成为作家，可是他成功了。
阅读下面这篇文章，看一看他成功的原因。
许多青年人对我说，他们想成为作家。
我一直鼓励这样的人，但是我也向他们解释“成为作家”和写作之间存在着巨大的差别。
多数情况下这些年轻人梦寐以求的是财富与名誉，从未想到要孤身一人长久地坐在打字机旁。
“你们渴望的应该是写作，”我对他们说，“而不应该是当作家。
”事实上，写作是一项孤单寂寞而又收入微薄的工作。
有一个被命运之神垂青的作家，就有成千上万个永远无法实现梦想的人。
即使那些成功人士也经常受到长久的冷落，穷困不堪。
我便是其中之一。
我放弃了在海岸警卫队做了二十年的工作，为的是成为一名自由撰稿人，这时，我根本没有前途可言。
我所拥有的只是一位住在纽约市的朋友，乔治? 西姆斯，他和我是在田纳西州的赫宁一起长大的。
乔治为我找了个家，位于格林威治村公寓大楼中的一间腾空的储藏室，而他是那幢大楼的管理员。
房子里冷嗖嗖的，没有卫生间，不过这没什么。
我马上买了一台旧的手动打字机，感觉自己颇象一位名符其实的作家。
然而，大约一年后，我的写作生涯依然没有任何起色，我开始怀疑自己。
卖出一篇小说是如此艰难，以至我几乎填不饱肚子。
但是，我清楚的是我想写作，我已梦寐以求了许多年。
我并不准备成为一名到死时还在想假如的人。
我会坚持把我的梦想付诸实践-- 即使这梦想意味着不稳定的生活和对失败的恐惧。
这是希望的阴暗面，任何心存梦想的人都必须学会在这阴暗面下生存。
后来有一天，我接到了一个电话，由此改变了我的一生。
这并不是一位代理人或编辑打来电话，主动要求与我签大的稿约。
恰恰相反-- 是一声鸣笛，诱使我放弃梦想。
打电话来的是海岸警卫队的老熟人，现在在旧金山。
他曾经借给我几美元，喜欢催我还给他。
“我什么时候才能拿到那十五美元，艾力克斯？”他逗我说。
“等我下一次卖出作品吧。
[宝典]大学英语泛读第二版第三册unit2课文翻译
![[宝典]大学英语泛读第二版第三册unit2课文翻译](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/6b4da796e43a580216fc700abb68a98271feac39.png)
大学英语泛读第二版第三册Unit2课文翻译UNIT 2 英国人的谨慎和礼貌在许多人看来，英国人极为礼貌，同他们交朋友很难。
但愿下列文字能够帮助你更好地了解英国人的性格特点。
对于其他欧洲人来说，英国人最著名的特点是“谨慎”。
一个谨慎的人不太会和陌生人聊天，不会流露出太多的情感，并且很少会兴奋。
要了解一个谨慎的人并非易事；他从不告诉你有关他自己的任何事，也许你和他工作了几年，却连他住在哪儿，有几个孩子，兴趣是什么，都不知道。
英国人就有类似的倾向。
如果乘公共汽车去旅行，他们会尽量找一个没人坐的位子；如果是乘火车，他们会找一个没人的单间。
如果他们不得不与陌生人共用一个单间时，那么即使火车驶出了很多英里，他们也不会开口交谈。
一旦谈起来的话，他们不会轻易问及像“你几岁？”或者甚至“你叫什么名字？”等私人问题。
像“你的手表是在哪儿买的？”或者“你的收入是多少？”这样的问题几乎不可想象。
同样，在英国，人们交谈时一般声音都很轻、很有节制，大声谈话会被视为没有教养。
在某种程度上，不愿意与他人交流是一种不幸的品质，因为它可能会给人造成态度冷淡的印象。
而事实上，英国人（也许除了北方人）并不以慷慨和好客而著称。
而另一方面，虽然谨慎使他们不易与人沟通,但他们内心还是很有人情味的。
如果一个陌生人或外国人友善地将这种隔阂打破那么一会儿，他们可能会满心欢喜。
与英国人的谨慎紧密相连的品质是英国式的谦逊。
在内心深处，英国人可能比任何人都高傲，但是当他们与别人相处时，他们十分看重谦逊的品质，至少要表现出谦虚的样子。
自我标榜会被认为没有教养。
让我们假设，有一个人非常擅长打网球，但如果有人问他是否是个优秀选手时，他很少会说“是”，不然，人们会认为他很高傲。
他可能会作出类似这样的回答，“不算太差，”或者“嗯，我非常喜欢网球。
”这样的自我贬低是典型的英国式的。
而且当这一品质与他们的谨慎混合在一起时，常常形成一种漠然的气氛，这在外国人看来难于理解，甚至令人恼火。
英语泛读教程2criticalthinking文章的翻译
英语泛读教程2critical thinking文章的翻译在美国，critical thinking是一个非常重要、出现频率很高的词，在学校里经常听到老师、学生们这么强调，可能已经到了陈词滥调的地步。
我手头一本高中世界史教科书上，每章后面的练习的题目样式，第一是名词解释，然后是名词辨识、回答问题，最后一项就总是Critical thinking.Critical thinking的中文流行翻译是“批判性思维”，但我觉得并不很贴切。
Critical一词的希腊词源是动词krinō，意思是“挑选、决定和判断”，krites 是观察家、法官、仲裁人之意，kritikos 是指有观察、思考和决定能力的人。
所以，英文中critical也有几个意思，评论、批判、挑剔、选择标准苛刻、审慎的、严谨的、经得住校勘的、重要的、不可缺少等等意思。
而中文的“批判”听上去实在颇多贬义，就像不是好态度似的。
所以有人竟写文章说我们要从“批判性思维”进入到“建设性思维”，实际上这个词的英文原意跟破坏和捣乱——所谓建设的反面简直毫无联系。
只是不轻信别人，强调经过自己的分析、论证和试验，挑选你认为最重要的和正确的，强调人的独立思考和判断能力。
这是一种逻辑思考能力，也许也是一种人格能力乃至政治权利，因为自己选择和评判往往也意味着自己负责，如果人不希望别人对自己负责也不希望自己对自己负责，就不需要这种自己思考的能力，别人说什么你听、你服从就是了，最后自然由发命令的人来负责一切。
为什么美国文化特别强调critical thinking，估计跟它的民主政治和个人主义价值观也有关。
而中国为什么没有这种思路、这种强调，跟中国的政治形式和价值观也有关。
我个人非常喜欢这个词。
28岁在美国第一次听见这个词的时候，真是激动万分。
当时就有一种如沐春风、整个世界都被照亮和打开的感觉。
以前的很多困惑和想法都茅塞顿开、迎刃而解。
大部分老师喜欢爱提问题的学生，尤其问题提得聪明尖锐又充满建设性和怀疑精神，那是对老师也有促进和提高作用的。
大学英语泛读教程2(第三版)Reading Master 2_Final Exam B
A. VocabularyDirections: Choose the correct phrasal verb to compete the sentences. Each is used only one time.1. The winner of the singing contest ______ to collect her prize on the stage.2. At our annual meeting very few people ______ any new ideas.3. The skydivers ______ the plane one by one to avoid any accidents.4. My dad ______ drinking because his doctor told him he needed to be in better shape.5. I was going to try jumping off the high diving board at our swimming pool but ______ at the last second.6. Batman ______ his attackers by fighting them with his acrobatic skills.7. The archaeologists ______ what they believed to be the ancient remains of an unknown king. Directions: Choose a word from the box to complete the sentences below. Each is used only one time.8. My dream about my dog was so ______ I could almost smell his fur.9. ______ drinking is considered to be very bad for one’s health.10. The ______ of most fables is that they teach us some sort of moral at the end of each story.11. Mars is said to be ______ because of its harsh environment.12. According to the ______ of this meeting, we first need to discuss how to cut costs.13. The circus performer completed the ______ of placing his head in a lion’s mouth.14. The surgeon mentioned that the operation, while ______, was not impossible.15. In the1980s, there was a dance ______ called the chicken dance which everyone loved.B. Grammar16. This juice is too sweet so it should be ______.a. water downb. watered downc. watering downd. waters down17. Indian curry is a little ______ spicy for my taste and I try to avoid it.a. sob. suchc. tood. enough18. My roommate’s dirty laundry was ______ our apartment so I washed it for her.a. stink upb. stinks upc. stunk upd. stinking up19. When I was a teenager I had major ______ with my favorite singer so I collected all hispictures.a. obsessionb. obsessc. obsessesd. obsessing20. It is ______ good day today for a picnic.a. quiteb. reasonablec. absolutelyd. a rather21. The car show this year was so ______ unimpressive that I went home early.a. utterb. utterancec. utterlyd. uttering22. The storm was so ______ powerful that many people were without electricity for days.a. littleb. reasonablyc. wonderfullyd. devastatingly23. ______ I graduate from university I have to start looking for a serious job.a. Whileb. As soonc. Onced. Until24. I can’t drive a motorcycle _______ I have passed the driving examination.a. whenb. untilc. whiled. by the time25. ______ that the job was much too stressful for her, Celia decided to quit.a. Feelb. Feelsc. Feltd. Feeling26. ______ had a successful 20-year career in law, Mr. Brown retired.a. Haveb. Hasc. Havingd. Been27. Although video games are ______ for teenagers, many adults still enjoy playing them.a. intendb. intendsc. intendedd. intending28. The memory stick ______ into place on the left side of my laptop.a. clickb. clicksc. clickedd. clicking Directions: Change the sentences to their reduced relative clauses by crossing out the unnecessary words.29. The dolphins that are being fed right now were born at this aquarium.30. Anyone who is interested in joining the soccer club should come to the meeting this afternoon.C. Reading Comprehension(A)Directions: Read the excerpt from Parkour: The Spirit of Freedom in Unit 8 of the textbook and answer the questions that follow.31. Which statement would David Belle likely agree with?a. There’s too much competition in sports.b. There’s not enough competition in sports.c. Sports are all boring.d. Sports should be played freely and in teams.32. Which of these statements is not true about Raymond Belle?a. He was in the military.b. He was disillusioned about sports.c. He developed his own training.d. He was influenced by others.33. According to the passage, why did Raymond Belle have to depend on himself?a. He had to take care of his son alone.b. He had many fights in the army.c. He was abandoned by his parents.d. All of the above.34. Which of these exercises would Belle least likely do?a. stretchingb. walkingc. weight liftingd. sit-ups35. Which of the following closest in meaning to the word intrigued?a. interestedb. preparedc. pioneeredd. includedDirections: Read the excerpt from Hard Core: How to Work Your Essential Muscles in Unit 10 of the textbook and answer the questions that follow.36. According to the passage, which is not included in your core muscles?a. abdominalsb. hipsc. chestd. neck37. Why does the writer mention that a gym membership is not needed?a. Core muscle exercises don’t require equipment.b. Core muscle exercises don’t require indoor space.c. Memberships are too expensive.d. Memberships are not available.38. According to the passage, what does exercising your core muscles help with?a. increased appetiteb. good stancec. weight lossd. better flexibility39. What does the writer offer as a challenge when planking?a. lift a handb. arch your backc. lift a footd. hold the position for 10 seconds40. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word version?a. postureb. corec. positiond. variationDirections: Read the excerpt from Underrated Cities in Unit 11 of the textbook and answer the questions that follow.41. According to the passage, what was Nara once known for?a. Being bigger than Kyotob. Being safec. Being traditionald. Being a capital city42. According to the passage, what is one advantage of Nara over Kyoto?a. There are more traditional hotels.b. There are fewer crowds.c. You can get a glass of sake.d. It is closer to Tokyo.43. According to the passage, when did Montenegro come into existence?a. in 1166b. in 2006c. 130 years agod. No one knows.44. According to the passage, what is unique about Kotor?a. It is close to Dubrovnik.b. It is a medieval town.c. It is a World Heritage Site.d. All of the above.45. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word enchanting?a. deservingb. toweringc. beautifuld. raucousDirections: Read the excerpt from Wish You Were Here in the Review 4 section of the textbook and answer the questions that follow.46. According to the writer, where will he or she be when you read this e-mail message?a. on a beachb. on a busc. in Haputaled. in a small town47. What can we infer about the weather in Sri Lanka?a. It varies from each location.b. It is hot everywhere.c. It is cold only in winter.d. It is dry in the mountains.48. Why did the writer miss the train to Haputale?a. He stayed out late the night before.b. His alarm clock didn’t work.c. The train schedule was wrong.d. He went to the wrong station.49. What did the writer try on the train ride?a. fresh waterb. some candyc. his own provisionsd. a drink50. Which of the following is closest in meaning to scorching?a. a little warmb. somewhat hotc. hotd. extremely hot。
大学英语泛读第二册答案第三版
大学英语泛读第二册答案第三版大学英语泛读第二册答案Key to Lesson1Comprehension of the text1. 1) T 2) F 3) F 4) F 5) T 6) T 7)T 8)F 9)F 10) F2. 1) C 2) D 3) C 4)A 5) D3. 1）带硬币去银行存钱总是一件大事，父亲会把这些硬币整齐地放进一个小硬纸盒，然后放在他的旧货车里我们俩之间的座位上。
2）每次存款，我们都要停下来买份冰期淋蛋卷进行庆祝。
3）当那些硬币撞击着发出叮叮当当悦耳的响声时，我们会开心地相对而笑。
4）我凝视着梳妆台旁边那个泡菜坛子曾长期占据的地主，喉咙忍不住一阵哽咽。
5）不管家里的日子过得多么艰辛，父亲都继续坚持往坛子扔硬币。
6）奇怪的是，当苏珊回起到居室时，她的眼睛湿润了。
Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text.1. 1) merrier 2) cashier 3)copper 4) textile 5)counter 6) lump 7) squatted 8) virtue 9) stacked 10)grinned2. 1) The poverty of the family didn’t frustrate him; to the contrary, he became more determined to work hard and decide his own fate.2) While Mr. Wang was in hospital, his two daughters took turns looking after him. However, to my amazement, his beloved son never turned up.3) You could become a good musician, but your lack of practice is holding you back.4) A recent study shows that parents in almost all the families studied make great efforts to control their children and keep them out of trouble and danger, but many of them fail to see to the ways in which they talk to their children.5) Half a year after being laid off from the textile mill, she founda way out of her difficulties by opening a day nursery.Key to Lesson 2Comprehension of the text.1. 1) F 2) T 3) T 4)F 5) F 6) T 7) F 8) T2. 1) B 2) D 3) A 4)C 5) B3. 1）而且，最好不要伸手到餐桌的另一端，而是让别人把盐瓶等递给你。
大学英语精读第二册第三版课后翻译(完整版)
7． What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?
你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他
8． The hunter’s face (was) lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the
direction of/ make for the trap he had laid.
猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下的陷阱方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情
UNIT 2
1． It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of 11 be appointed to make a new constitution.
这项建议在会上一宣布，她就站起来提出异议。
4. Bill has applied to Harvard University for a teaching assistantship, but his chances of getting it are slim.
比尔已向哈佛大学申请助教职位，但他得到它的可能性很小。
会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程
2． By making on-the-spot observation, the young scientist obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work.
UNIT 5
英语泛读教程第二册(第三版)Unit Cheating
Questions for discussion:
1. How did the school boy cheat on the unit test? 2. Was the cheating planned beforehand? 3. Why did the boy later feel so uneasy or self-reproved
The next day when he was sitting for the test, being unable to answer the test questions, he could not refrain from seeing his deskmate’s answers.
The main idea
Unit 5
1. Text Cheating
About the author
Susan Richards Shreve (1939- ) is an American author, and novelist, as well as author of over a dozen children's books. She currently teaches at George Mason University.
After watching the TV program, he found that it was too late to study for the next morning’s unit test. He vaguely sensed that he might have a chance of looking at his deskmate’s test papers.
《英语泛读教程(第二版)》第三册 unit 3 bursting the magic bubble课文翻译burstingthemagicbubble译文
泛读第三册unit 3 bursting the magic bubble课文翻译Bursting the magic bubble打破魔术的气泡人们首先感到的是震惊，略带点不信任。
接下来的一刻是惊叹。
然后，一阵很大的骚乱扭曲了大家的理智，你已经上当了。
你无法抗拒一个好的魔术的影响。
从Houdini的惊天逃生和DerronBrown虚幻的精神欺骗，再到儿童聚会上的魔术表演，无人能抵抗魔术的魅力。
“魔术由来已久，并与时俱进。
”来自Hertfordshire大学的心理学教授Richard Wiseman说，“一个魔术结束时，你在看的大都是一些专业技术效果。
我想心理学家们从这点可以学到很多。
”但是，心理学家并不满足于欣赏魔术，现在正利用魔术对心智的影响揭秘我们如何处理涌入大脑的感官信息的洪流，以及如何将其加工成属于现实世界而又来自精神世界的画面。
魔术是一种欺骗，是对精神世界中有序画面的扰乱——物体好像漂浮在半空中，硬币或者纸牌在眼前消失。
如今科学家们相信，通过详细描绘出我们的心智是如何被欺骗的，甚至可以解开意识本身的一些奥秘。
“在过去的5年里，当我们看到诸如对变化视而不见之类的事情以及又一事实，即意识来自真实的构建，也甚至可以来自错觉的误导时，我们做了反省。
”身为技艺精湛的魔术师并为MagicCircle（魔术圈）成员的Wiseman说，“现今人们意识到了魔术师做的事非常特别.一些现代心理学的创始人曾对魔术师颇有兴趣：在19世纪90年代，现代IQ 测试的发明者AlfredBinet和Max Dessoir记录了关于魔术师们如何利用暗示和注意力转移让那些错觉发挥作用的方式。
1986年，JosephJastow在《科学》杂志上发表了关于当时大魔术师们的一些魔术使用的手法的文章。
但这些文章只是描述了魔术师所做的，无力解释为什么魔术会对观众产生这样的影响。
结果，人们对研究魔术中的心理学的兴趣消失了近一个世纪。
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Unit1 The Shadowland of DreamsSander打磨机Ordeal严酷考验cherish :keep fondly in mind 充满感情地怀有longing :earnest desire渴望prospect :chances of future success 前途superintendent :manager（大楼的）管理人manual :operated by hand 手工操作的siren塞壬(原指希腊神话中半人半鸟的女海妖,她以美妙歌声吸引水手并使船只触礁沉没)汽笛；诱人的，用手段引人随从自己的意见sacrifice牺牲Gobble up急切的抓住；消耗a freelance writer自由撰稿人Coast Guard 美国海岸警卫队down-home: reminiscent故乡；田园生活的stay the course持续到底Unit2 Critical Thinkingdysfunctional功能障碍的wherewithal资金herculean力大无比的egocentricity自我中心goo粘性物brittle脆弱的abdomen腹部arouse启发；〈古〉照耀inspire sb on a subject 使某人明白某问题Ascend上升；追溯/Descend：下来来源于+from起源于+on袭击+to把身份降至Unit 3 Recyclingmonotonous (mono- 单+tone调+-ous的)单调的;令人厌倦的Insignificant无意义的aid：insignificant talk废话insignificant person小人物costume 服装Scrap废料Sewage污水enrage [常用于被动式] 使人愤怒aid：be enraged at by sb's conduct因某人的行为而极为愤怒be enraged with sb.对某人勃然大怒Unit7 numbers and omensenculturation文化浸润auspicious 吉祥的ominous不吉的exclaim 惊叫antiquity古老initiation ceremony成人仪式Unit 8 Getting Enough Sleep? Dream Ondeprive剥夺lapse [læps] n. 丧失, 失效eyelid [‘ailid] n. 眼睑, 眼皮pupil [‗pju:pəl] n. 瞳孔mortgage抵押coin [kɔin] v. 创造array [ə‘rei] n. 展示biochemical [baiəu‘kemikəl] 生物化学的timepiece [‘taimpi:s] n. 时钟arousal [ə‘rauzəl] n. 觉醒fatigue [fə‘ti:ɡ] n. 疲劳precise [pri‘sais] 精确的regulate [‘reɡjuleit] vt.控制wane [wein] 减少alarming [ə‘lɑ:miŋ] 扰乱人心的vivacious [vi‗veiʃəs] 活泼的play-off n. 最后决赛strobe light n. 闪光灯go to great lengths to do sth竭尽全力Be / become cross with (对…)生气doze [dəuz] 打瞌睡doze off 打瞌睡Unit 9 Invented Wordsab-, 表示“相反，变坏，离去”等abnormal 反常的abuse 滥用bi-表示“两个，两”biweekly双周刊bilingual双语种的biannual一年两次的by-表示“在旁边，副的”byproduct副产品byroad辅路byway小道bypass旁路；忽略bywork副业co-表示“共同”，通常放在元音词根前Cooperation合作Coexist共存Coincide一致，符合，巧合Coordinate协调Correlate 关联，使相关fore-表示“前面，预先”forefather前人，祖先Forearm前臂forecast预报，预测foreshadow 预示，暗示Unit10 Nuclear Energyutility 工具；机构contaminant污染物millennia数千年algorithm演算tsunami海啸Unit 1requite =reward 报酬prospect=chances of future success 前景station=working岗位on the side=as a secondary occupation 副业;背地里well up=rise like water涌上aid: well off=rich/well built(健身)+person/well done(烤熟)+meat veteran=experienced老练的wilted=less than fresh枯萎的limelight=full daylight聚光灯，注目的中心exhilarating=delighting and exciting令人兴奋的corrode=rust腐蚀aid: rusty surface(锈蚀表面)/ rusty skill(生涩的技艺)/corrupt（灵魂的腐蚀=腐败）/salt of earth(…的精华)/worth one’s salt(称职)Unit2ethics=the study of moral issues伦理学：道德规范assess=evaluate评估overlapping=covering in part相互重叠aid：overcast(多云)/to go over board on sth(对…极端)/overcome（克服）/to take an overdoes(服药过量)/overdue(过期)+change（期待已久的改变）conceive=conceptualize设想;怀孕aid: conceive a child（从无到有，怀上一个孩子）/contend with（应付某人）/concept(概念)transcend=go beyond超越aid：transfusion(输血)/transplant[嫁接]/transvestite[异装癖] undermine=weaken逐渐削弱sanction=approve处罚；支持；批准orchestrate=coordinate使协调结合；精心安排encompass=include包括；完成intensify=increase强化aid: languid=weary无精打采的disparate=separate不同的tacit心照不宣的gaunt憔悴的aid：plump丰满的/chubby脸圆/obese肥胖legal=lawful合法的alacrity敏捷do sth with alacritybrief=short简洁的blame=censure责备incessant=ceaseless无休止的Unit3divert=sidetrack使转向aid：divert+ traffic/plane/resource/attentionstack=pile堆积aid：stack of +sthimpact=influences影响insulate=protect隔离casual=chance偶然的aid: off chance=hard机会不大demolition=destruction毁坏fad=fashion时尚discard=throw away丢弃garbage=trash垃圾viability=practicability可行性consistently=regularly有规律的hold down=restrain抑制Unit7chew out=shout out训斥take shape=come to be formed形成be held at bay=be kept away远离ascribe=attribute to归因于wary of=cautious of小心翼翼的stray from=wander away from偏离meticulous=careful小心谨慎的incline to=attract by趋向look-upon=regard注视assign=deliver分派implies=explain说明；暗示obsessed with=preoccupied with迷恋；全神贯注于homophone=a word pronounced like another word but with a different meaning or spelling同音异义词sprinkled=scattered撒…于…Unit8consequence=result结果prone to=likely to suffer易于tap=press逼迫；压perspective=view远景synchronize=cause…to occur at the same time同时发生sufficiently=adequately足够地apathetic=indifferent无动于衷的mortality=death rate死亡率impair=weaken削弱optimally=best possibly最佳的aptly=rightly适当地aid: be apt to (倾向于做)Unit9imitative=reproducing closely模仿地aid: to do an imitation of sb(模仿某人) pasteurized=purified净化astronaut=one engaged in space flight宇航员antibiotic=antibacterial抗生素linguist=those study the science of language语言学家chortle=gleeful chuckle哈哈大笑knockdown=overwhelming击倒Unit10generate=produce产生unleash=set free解开束缚equilibrium=balance平衡scaled-up=enlarged比例增大meter=measure测量dogged=ruined衰落；顽固的aid：go to the dogs 衰落liability=indebtedness亏欠saturated=wet浸透的adherent=believer拥护者repository=depository储藏室reversal=wavering逆转。