(完整版)北师大版高一英语语法练习
(完整版)北师大版高一英语语法练习
高一英语语法复习试卷(北师大版)1. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose2. She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that3. In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom4. He made another wonderful discovery , ____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD.I think which is5. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when6. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ._______ I got wet through .A. It’s the reasonB.That’s whyC. There’s whyD.It’s how7. On the wall hung a picture, _____ color is blue.A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. its8.He is the only one of the three _____got the new idea.A. who haveB. whom haveC. who hasD. whose had9. ---- How about the games?---- Very interesting, and the ones _________ the young men competed were really exciting.A. whatB. for whomC. whereD. in which10.The house_______the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. when11. Go and get your coat. It's _______ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there wereD. where there12. Father made a promise _______ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. that if13. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD.不填14. He wanted to make sure __________.A. how we went there by busB. where did we goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there15. _____ they won the game was ______ we had expected.A. That; whichB. Whether; thatC. What; thatD. That; what16. That is ____ paper came into use in China.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17. It looks ____ we shall have to do the work ourselves.A. thatB. likeC. seemingD. as though18. ____ is not known yet.A. When she has goneB. Where she has goneC. How did she leaveD. Why did she go19. His suggestion ____ to see the exhibition interested everyone of us.A. that we goB. which we should goC. that we would goD. when we should go20. I’ve got to make ____ he told a lie.A. that clearB. it clear thatC. quite clearD. this clear that21. I remember_______ this used to be a quiet village.A. howB. whenC. whereD. what22._____either he or I to leave for America?A. IsB.AmC.AreD.Will23. No one has finished his homework,________?A.have theyB.have n’t theyC.has heD.hasn’t he24. Each soldier and sailor_____given a rifle when the ship landed.A.wereB.wasC.areD.is25.More than one person_____involved in the case.A.isB.areC.hasD.have26. He is a teacher but his wife is a doctor,_______?A.isn’t sheB.isn’t itC.aren’t theyD.isn’t he27.I told Sally how to get here,but perhaps I________for her.A.had to write it outB.must have written it outC.should have written it outD.ought to write it out28.-Can I help you,sir?-Yes,I bought this radio here yesterday,but it______.A.didn’t workB.couldn’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work29.-Shall I tell John about it?-No,you_________.I’ve told him already.A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.shoudn’t30.Where is my pen? I_____it.A.should have lostB.must have lostC.would have lostD.might lose31.-Why didn’t you answer when I called you?-I_____but you didn’t hear me.A.had toB.couldn’tC.didn’t answerD.did32. He_____there now,but I am not sure.A.maybeB.may beC.may have beenD.might have been33.The flower is dead.I_____it more water.A.will giveB.must giveC.should have givenD.would have given34.-Does Tom want to go to the film?-Yes,but he says_____tonight.A.he’d not rather goB.he’ll rather not goC.he won’t rather goD.he’d rather not go35.-Must I take a taxi?-No,you_____.You can walk from here.A.don’tB.must notC.don’t have toD.had better not to36.The rest of the lecture_____interesting.A.isB.are D.maybe D.sound37.One and a half bananas____eaten by the little boy.A.wereB.wasC.have beenD.was to38.The cattle_____still grazing in the fields.A.wasB.keepsC.wereD.won’t39.What caused the accident and who was responsible for it_____a mystery to us.A.remainsB.remainC.isD.look like40. The reason for _______ he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.A. whichB. whyC. thatD. it41. There are three girls in the room, ________ is Tom's sister.A. the tallest of whichB. the tallest of whomC. tallest of thatD. tallest of which42. I'll never forget the day _______ I bought my own guitar with my own money.A. whereB. on whichC. on whenD. that43. She is just the girl, with _______ my brother came to visit me last month.A. whomB. herC. thatD. who44. Last night we saw two movies, _______ was interesting.A. both of whichB. neither of whichC. both of themD. neither of them45. This is the house in _______ I was born thirty years ago.A. itB. thereC. whichD. that46. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so47. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how48. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree.A .why B. where C .what D .how49. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand______ they insist on going by motor-bike.A .why B. whether C .when D .how50. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _________ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that答案1-5 DBDAB6-10 BACDA11-15 BDCDD16-20 ADBAB21-25 BAABA26-30 DCDAB31-35 DBCDC36-40 AACBA41-45 BBABC46-50 BBBAC。
北师大版高一英语语法(必修一-必修
北师大版高一英语语法(必修一-必修四)必修一一、一般现在时和现在进行时1,一般现在时e:反复进行的,经常性的动作(惯例或习惯)Eg, He watches soap operas.及状态I live in Beijing.一般现在时常和下列时间状语连用:always, usually, from, time to time, twice a week, rarely,seldom, once a month, never.2,现在进行时:说话时正在进行的动作(现在,此刻)一定时间段内经常进行的动作和现在进行时连用的时间状语有just, now, at the moment, at present.二、一般将来时:将来的安排和打算1、be going to表示打算要做的事情。
2、现在进行时表示已经确定或安排好事情。
Eg,I’m getting married in June.3、一般现在是表示不可改变的官方活动或时间表The summer term begins on the 15thofFebruary.三、一般过去时和过去进行时1,一般过去时:表示过去完成的动作或过去的情境和习惯。
Eg: She climb the stairs and went to her room.用一般过去时要在规则动词词尾加-ed,或用不规则动词的过去式,一般过去式的疑问句和否定句用did和didn’t加动词原形。
2、过去进行时:过去某段时间正在进行的动作形成某些事件发生的情境动作。
Eg, It was raining during the whole match.当过去进行时和一般过去时出现在同一个句子中时,过去进行时描述故事发生的背景,儿一般过去时则报道该事件。
Eg,We driving along a country lane when, suddenly a car drove past us.Form:过去进行时的结构是:主语+was /were +动词-ing形式。
(完整)北师大高一英语必修一知识点与练习,推荐文档
北师大版高中英语知识概要与语法总结必修一第一单元:一般现在时,现在进行时,be going to第二单元:一般过去时,过去进行时,现在完成时第三单元:被动语态,情态动词北师大版高一英语必修一第1单元一.重点句法词法。
Lesson 11. relaxing. Relaxing 是由及物动词relax+ing构成的形容词,意思是“轻松的,令人放松的”。
Boring和relaxing的构词法相同,意思是“令人厌烦的,单调乏味的”。
Relaxed“放松的”和 bored“无聊的”常用来修饰人;而relaxing 和boring均表示“令人……”,常修饰物。
Mary felt relaxed to make a relaxing conversation with a good friend, while Peter got bored with a lot of boring homework to do.和一个好朋友的轻松交谈让玛丽感到很放松,而要做很多无聊的作业使彼得感到很厌烦。
The teacher said something relaxing to get him relaxed, so Peter decided to do something satisfying to make the tacher satisfied.老师对他说了一些让人放松的事情使他放松,于是彼得决定做点儿令人满意的事情让老师满意。
2.suppose(认为,猜想)的用法。
(1)suppose+that从句,表示“猜测,假定”。
I suppose that you are right.. 我想你是对的。
(2)supose+名词/代词+to be…表示“认为……是……”Many people suppose him to be over 50.许多人认为他已经50多岁了。
(3)suppose/supposing作“假定,设想”讲,相当于连词if. Suppose you are wrong,what will you do then? 假如你错了,你将会怎样做呢?(4)be supposed to“被期望做……,应该做……”表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等,相当于情态动词should.Am I supposed to clean all the rooms or just this one? 我是应该打扫所有房间呢还是只这一间?They were supposed to be here an hour ago.(5)用于简略答语中。
北师大版高中英语知识概要与语法总结(附练习答案)
北师大版高中英语知识概要与语法总结必修一1.共有三个单元2.各单元知识点第一单元:一般现在时,现在进行时,be going to第二单元:一般过去时,过去进行时,现在完成时第三单元:被动语态,情态动词3.全书单词数量为:204个词组数量为:44北师大版高一英语必修一第1单元一.重点句法词法。
Lesson 11.疑问句+do you think+述句结构。
该句式常用来询问对方对某事的意见或想法。
Do you think 在句中作插入语。
除了think以外,动词believe, imagine, suppose, guess, suggest等也常用于该句式。
Who do you think will give us a talk next week? 你觉得下星期谁给我们做报告?What do yor think he will do tomorrow? 你认为他明天会做什么?2.I think…but…常用来表达先是肯定然后转折。
I thought he should come by air, but he preferred to drive is new car.我以为他会坐飞机来,但他更愿意驾驶他的新车。
3.relaxing. Relaxing 是由及物动词relax+ing构成的形容词,意思是“轻松的,令人放松的”。
Boring和relaxing的构词法相同,意思是“令人厌烦的,单调乏味的”。
Relaxed“放松的”和bored“无聊的”常用来修饰人;而relaxing和boring均表示“令人……”,常修饰物。
Mary felt relaxed to make a relaxing conversation with a good friend, while Peter got bored with a lot of boring homework to do.和一个好朋友的轻松交谈让玛丽感到很放松,而要做很多无聊的作业使彼得感到很厌烦。
Unit2+Lesson1+语法练习题 高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第一册
选择性必修一Unit2 Success动词的ing形式I 作主语v-ing形式作主语,相当于一个名词, 多指抽象、概念性的动作,经常性或习惯性的行为。
1.v-ing形式作主语,通常直接置于句首。
谓语动词用单数形式⑴Talking is easier than doing.⑵Learning new words is very important for me.⑶Reading aloud is a good way in learning a language.⑷Playing with fire is dangerous.2.有时可用it作形式主语前置,真正的主语是v-ing形式。
但这种句子形式有一定的限制,作表语的只能是某些形容词或少数名词。
⑴It's worth making the effort.⑵It is pleasant working with you.⑶It's no use crying over split milk.⑷It was a waste of time reading常用句型有:It + be + a waste of time doing...做……是浪费时间的。
It is/was no good/use doing...做……是没有用的。
It is/was worth/worthwhile doing...做……是值得的。
It is/was hardly/scarcely worth doing...做……是不值得的。
There is no sense in doing ...做……没有用/没有意义。
II作表语1. v-ing形式作表语时放在系动词之后,用来泛指某种动作或行为,以说明主语的身份、性质或情况。
⑴What I hate most is being laughed at.⑵My job is looking after the children.2. v-ing形式作表语时放在系动词之后,用来表示主语所具有的特征。
北师大版高中英语必修第一册 课后习题 Unit 2 Section Ⅳ
SectionⅣGrammar一、将下列句子变为含定语从句的复合句1.There is a castle.It has a long history.→There is acastle .2.Yesterday I bought a book.It is written by a famous writer. →Yesterday I bought abook .3.The meeting was very important yesterday.You have missed the meeting.→The meeting was very important.4.The student is our monitor.Our headmaster praised him at the meeting on Friday.→The stude nt is our monitor.5.Do you know the boy over there?His mother is our maths teacher. →Do you know the boy overthere ?二、用适当的关系代词补全下面的语段Michael is my best friend 1. studies very hard.Every day he works until everyone else in my class leaves the classroom.He lives in a big house 2. is near our school.We often play football together on weekends.He has loving parents 3.are very busy,but they often invite me to their house.I really value our friendship 4. I think will last forever.三、语篇填空Mr Jones woke early one morning.It was a beautiful morning,so he went to the window and looked out.He was 1. (surprise) to see a neatly dressed,middle-aged professor,2. worked in the university near his house.He had grey hair and thick glasses,and was carrying 3. umbrella,a morning newspaper and a bag.Mr Jones thought that he must have 4. (arrive) by the night train and decided to walk to the university instead of 5. (take) a taxi.Mr Jones had a big tree in his garden,and the children had tied a long rope to one of its branches,so that they could swing on it.Mr Jones saw the professor stop and look 6.(careful) up and down the road.7. he saw that there was nobody in sight,he stepped into the garden (there was no fence),put his umbrella,newspaper,and bag neatly on the grass and took hold of the rope.He pulled it hard 8. (see) whether it was strong enough to take his weight,then 9.(run) as fast as he could and swung into the air on the end of the rope.At last the professor stopped and continued on his way 10. the university,looking as quiet and correct as one would expect a professor to be.答案:一、1.which/that has a long history2.which/that is written by a famous writer3.(which/that) you have missed4.(who/that/whom) our headmaster praised at the meeting on Friday5.whose mother is our maths teacher二、1.who/that 2.which/that 3.who/that 4.which/that三、1.surprised 2.who 3.an4.arrived 5.taking 6.carefully7.When8.to see 9.ran 10.to。
北师大版高一英语语法(必修一-必修
北师大版高一英语语法(必修一-必修The North China Normal University Press n of English Grammar for r High School (Books 1-4)Book 1Unit 1: Simple Present Tense and Present Continuous ___1.Simple Present Tense: ___)Eg: ___.Or for states: I live in Beijing.Simple Present Tense is often used with time adverbs such as always。
usually。
from。
time to time。
twice a week。
rarely。
seldom。
once a month。
never.2.Present Continuous Tense: ___ over a d of time.Time adverbs used with Present Continuous Tense include just。
now。
at the moment。
at present.Unit 2: Simple Future ___: Plans and ns1.Be going to is used to express plans.2.Present Continuous Tense is used to express arrangements that have already been made.Eg: I’m getting married in ___.3.Simple Present Tense is used for ___.Eg: The summer term begins on the 15th of February.Unit 3: Simple Past Tense and Past Continuous Tense1.Simple Past ___: ___.Eg: ___ and went to her room.Regular verbs are formed by adding -ed to the base form of the verb。
(word完整版)北师大版高一英语必修一语法填空.docx
单句语法填空Unit 11.Can you come up ______ a better idea of solving this problem?2.I’ve decided to switch _____ from the bus to the underground because it is more dependable.3.I overslept this morning because my alarm clock did not go _______.4.Tom is working in the factory _______ the moment.5.She wrote _______ fun for many years before starting to write seriously for a living.6.There are many students in the park ________ Saturday nights.7.The plan received strong support _______ farmers.8.I hope to find a good job in a foreign company after I graduate _______ college.9.He would rather change his job than work _______ that boss.10.That big armchair should be taken away because it takes ________ too much space inthe small room.11.It is love that makes the world _______(peace).12.Several blue boxes under the window were ______(fill) with records.13.I look forward to _______(see) you again soon.14.The ideas in the show ’s _______(present) were good, but they didn ’tcome true.15.The train was very ________(crowed), and we had to stand.Unit 21.So long as you make the effort and do you best, the rest of us will help pull _______.2.The dog was panting because ________ the hot weather.3.The people united to fight _______ the flood.4.What subject did you major _______ at university.5.______ more and more trees cut down, many animals are dying out.6.He is such a lazy man ________ nobody wants to work with him.7.It is the third time that he _____(win) first prize in the match.8.Noise is unpleasant, ________(especial) when you are trying to sleep.9.He prefers ______(stay) indoors to ______(go) out his afternoon.10.Film has a much shorter history, especially when _______(compare) to such art forms as musicand painting.11.He died ______(peace) on December 10 th after a short illness.12.The police used unnecessary ________(violent) against the crowd.13.There were a lot of _______ (injury) and deaths in that accident.14._______(personal), I think he is a very good man. But you may not agree.15.We all know that learning without thinking is _______(use).Unit 3membership right 1. If you want to be a member of the club, you should apply _______ thenow.2.Many retired people can still make a positive contribution ______ the society with theirrich experience.lions of American took part _______ adult education programmes last year.4.These two events were related ______ each other.5.Congratulations ______ your success. Let ’s all celebrated this special occasion.6.I have accepted his ______ (invite) to visit India next year.7.The hotel wasn ’t_______(particular) good , but I had stayed in many worse hotels.8.There are about 2,000 people in our village, ______ (including) old people and children.9.In 2015 she was _________(serious) hurt in a car accident.10.Housework has _______(tradition) been regarded as women ’s work.。
北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit1_Lesson1_语法精讲练:一般现在时和现在进行时
Lesson1 语法精讲练:一般现在时和现在进行时①What do you do at weekends?②Do you often study at weekends?③I often watch TV series or sport and the news again.④I seldom have time for fun and other activities with my family.⑤Light travels faster than sound.⑥The train leaves at 7 o'clock tomorrow morning.⑦We are learning English at the moment.⑧Listen, she's now complaining about her lunch.⑨Brian Blakey is sitting on his sofa.⑩Brian's wife is working as a secretary.[我的发现](1)句①~⑥使用了一般现在时;其谓语动词的构成为:动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式。
(2)句⑦~⑩使用了现在进行时;其谓语动词的构成是:be_(am/is/are)+动词的-ing形式。
(3)试列举以上例句中的时间状语。
一般现在时的时间状语:at_weekends,_often,_seldom等;现在进行时的时间状语:at_the_moment,_now等。
Ⅰ.一般现在时1.表示习惯性、经常性的动作。
常与表示频率的副词(短语)如always, every time, now and then, occasionally, often, seldom, sometimes, usually, once a month等连用。
I leave home for school at 7:00 every morning.我每天早上七点从家去学校。
北师大版高一英语语法练习(可编辑修改word版)
高一英语语法复习试卷(北师大版)1.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone family was poor.A.of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose2.She heard a terrible noise, brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB. whichC. thisD. that3.In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person she could turn for help.A.thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom4.He made another wonderful discovery , of great importance to science.A.which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD.I think which is5.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A.whichB. whereC. thatD. when6.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella . I got wet through .A.It’s the reasonB. That’s whyC. There’s whyD. It’s how7.On the wall hung a picture, color is blue.A.whoseB. of whichC. whichD. its8.He is the only one of the three got the new idea.A. who haveB. whom haveC. who hasD. whose had9 ----- How about the games?---- Very interesting, and the ones the young men competed were really exciting.A. whatB. for whomC. whereD. in which10.The house the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. when11.Go and get your coat. It's you left it.A.thereB. whereC. there wereD. where there12.Father made a promise I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.A.thatB. ifC. whetherD. that if13.What I want to know is he likes the gift given by us.A.thatB. ifC. whetherD.不填14.He wanted to make sure .A.how we went there by busB. where did we goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there15.they won the game was we had expected.A.That; whichB. Whether; thatC. What; thatD. That; what16.That is paper came into use in China.A.howB. thatC. whatD. which17.It looks we shall have to do the work ourselves.A.thatB. likeC. seemingD. as though18.is not known yet.A.When she has goneB. Where she has goneC. How did she leaveD. Why did she go19.His suggestion to see the exhibition interested everyone of us.A.that we goB. which we should goC. that we would goD. when we should go20.I’ve got to make he told a lie.A.that clearB. it clear thatC. quite clearD. this clear that21.I remember this used to be a quiet village.A.howB. whenC. whereD. what22.either he or I to leave for America?A.IsB.AmC.AreD.Will23.No one has finished his homework, ?A.h ave theyB.haven’t theyC.has heD.hasn’t he24.Each soldier and sailor given a rifle when the ship landed.A.wereB.wasC.areD.is25.M ore than one person involved in the case.A.i sB.areC.hasD.have26.He is a teacher but his wife is a doctor, ?A.i sn’t sheB.isn’t itC.aren’t theyD.isn’t he27.I told Sally how to get here,but perhaps I for her.A.had to write it outB.must have written it outC.should have written it outD.ought to write it out28.-Can I help you,sir?-Yes,I bought this radio here yesterday,but it .A.didn’t workB.couldn’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work29.-Shall I tell John about it?-No,you .I’ve told him already.A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.shoudn’t30.Where is my pen? I it.A.should have lostB.must have lostC.would have lostD.might lose31.-Why didn’t you answer when I called you?-I but you didn’t hear me.A.had toB.couldn’tC.didn’t answerD.did32.He there now,but I am not sure.A.maybeB.may beC.may have beenD.might have been33.The flower is dead.I it more water.A.will giveB.must giveC.should have givenD.would have given34.-Does Tom want to go to the film?-Yes,but he says tonight.A.he’d not rather goB.he’ll rather not goC.he won’t rather goD.he’d rather not go35.-Must I take a taxi?-No,you .You can walk from here.A.don’tB.must notC.don’t have toD.had better not to36.The rest of the lecture interesting.A.isB.are D.maybe D.sound37.One and a half bananas eaten by the little boy.A.wereB.wasC.have beenD.was to38.The cattle still grazing in the fields.A.wasB.keepsC.wereD.won’t39.What caused the accident and who was responsible for it a mystery to us.A.remainsB.remainC.isD.look like40.The reason for he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.A.whichB. whyC. thatD. it41.There are three girls in the room, is Tom's sister.A.the tallest of whichB. the tallest of whomC. tallest of thatD. tallest of which42.I'll never forget the day I bought my own guitar with my own money.A.whereB. on whichC. on whenD. that43.She is just the girl, with my brother came to visit me last month.A.whomB. herC. thatD. whost night we saw two movies, was interesting.A.both of whichB. neither of whichC. both of themD. neither of them45.This is the house in I was born thirty years ago.A.itB. thereC. whichD. that46.Parents are taught to understand important education is to their children’s future.A.thatB. howC. suchD. so47.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A.whereB. whatC. thatD. how48.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is I disagree.A .why B. where C .what D .how49.The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand they insist on going by motor-bike.A .why B. whether C .when D .how50.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at I thought was a dangerous speed.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that答案1-5 DBDAB6-10 BACDA11-15 BDCDD16-20 ADBAB21-25 BAABA26-30 DCDAB31-35 DBCDC36-40 AACBA41-45 BBABC46-50 BBBAC。
北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit1_单句语法填空专练(2)
Unit1 单句语法填空专练(2)Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.Mother is cooking while father ________ (read) a novel.答案与解析is reading对应is looking,空处也应用现在进行时。
2.Listen, who ________ (sing) in the next room?答案与解析is singing根据listen可知,此处表示“正在唱歌”,故用现在进行时。
3.Do I have to take all the medicine? It ________ (taste) so terrible.答案与解析tastes一般现在时表示客观存在的事实。
4.The plane ________ (take) off at 5:00 tomorrow morning.答案与解析takes一般现在时表示计划安排好的将来动作。
5.I can't give you this unless Tom ________ (agree).答案与解析agrees unless后的条件状语从句中,用一般现在时。
6.Lucy and Lily often ________ (come) to school by car, but now they ________ (walk).答案与解析come; are walking句意:露西和莉莉经常坐车去上学,可是今天她们正在步行。
第一空是表示现阶段的习惯性动作,而第二空是用动词的进行时表示动作正在进行。
7.— You are drinking too much.— Only at home.No one ________ (see) me but you.答案与解析is seeing答句句意:现在是在家里。
除了你没人看见我喝酒。
而通过第一句话可知后者正在喝酒,应是现在进行时。
8.She ________ (help) those in trouble all the time.答案与解析is helping现在进行时和always, all the time, constantly等频度副词连用时,表示说话人的不满、抱怨、赞赏等情感。
高一英语北师大版必修一Unit 1语法不定式
高一英语北师大版必修一Unit 1 Life Choices单元语法一、动词不定式作主语、宾语、定语、表语、状语和宾补1.作主语动词不定式可起名词的作用,在句中作主语,谓语动词用单数。
To live is to do something worthwhile.活着就是要做有价值的事情。
To see is to believe.眼见为实。
注意:在实际运用中,通常是用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语(不定式)后置,尤其是当作主语的不定式结构很长的时候。
It is important to develop the right habits. 养成正确的习惯很重要。
2.作宾语动词不定式可以充当部分及物动词或短语动词的宾语,也可以充当部分介词的宾语。
(1)用动词不定式作宾语的及物动词很多,又以表示决心打算、喜爱或讨厌之意的动词居多。
常接不定式的及物动词有hope/wish/expect/long,agree/promise/undertake,intend/plan/want/mean/desire,arrange,manage,learn,decide/determine,attempt,pretend,chooseoffer,demand,refuse,threaten,prepare,fail等。
(2)it作形式宾语:当不定式作某些需要有宾语补足语的动词的宾语时,要用it作形式宾语,而把作真正宾语的不定式放在补语后面。
(3)作介词的宾语:这样的介词不多,常见的有but,except(除了)和besides。
当这些介词前有实义动词do及其各种形式时,介词后面的动词不定式通常省略to。
They could do nothing but wait for the doctor to come.他们只好等医生来。
The teacher made no comments except to tell him to work hard.老师除了叫他努力学习外,什么也没说。
北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit1_Lesson2_语法精讲练:将来的安排和打算
Lesson2 语法精讲练:将来的安排和打算①I'll put some warm water in the basin so you can wash your face.②What is she going to do in Inner Mongolia?③It is getting dark.It looks as if it is going to rain.④I am to meet Mr Brown at eleven o'clock this morning.⑤He is coming to see you tomorrow.⑥The train leaves at 9 o'clock tomorrow morning.⑦Here comes the bus.⑧If he comes, I will phone you first.⑨The new school term begins after I arrive.⑩The international climate conference begins at 10 tomorrow according to the timetable.[我的发现](1)句①谓语动词由will/shall+动词原形构成,用来表示单纯的将来安排和打算;句②中be going to意为“打算”,说明主语的意图,即将要做某事;句③中be going to 表示已有迹象表明将发生某事。
(2)句④和句⑤谓语动词的构成分别为:be+动词不定式;be+doing,表示计划较强的将来动作。
(3)句⑥~⑧谓语动词的共同特点是:用一般现在时表示将来时。
(4)⑨、⑩两句用一般现在时表示不可改变的官方活动或时间表。
(5)根据以上例句试列举能够表示将来时的谓语动词的构成。
will/shall_+动词原形;be_going_to+动词原形;be+动词不定式;be+doing;一般现在时表将来。
高一英语语法复习试卷(北师大版)(精选.)
高一英语语法复习试卷(北师大版)1. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose2. She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that3. In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom4. He made another wonderful discovery , ____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD.I think which is5. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when6. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ._______ I got wet through .A. It’s the reasonB.That’s whyC. There’s whyD.It’s how7. On the wall hung a picture, _____ color is blue.A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. its8.He is the only one of the three _____got the new idea.A. who haveB. whom haveC. who hasD. whose had9. ---- How about the games?---- Very interesting, and the ones _________ the young men competed were really exciting.A. whatB. for whomC. whereD. in which10.The house_______the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. when11. Go and get your coat. It's _______ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there wereD. where there12. Father made a promise _______ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. that if13. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD.不填14. He wanted to make sure __________.A. how we went there by busB. where did we goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there15. _____ they won the game was ______ we had expected.A. That; whichB. Whether; thatC. What; thatD. That; what16. That is ____ paper came into use in China.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17. It looks ____ we shall have to do the work ourselves.A. thatB. likeC. seemingD. as though18. ____ is not known yet.A. When she has goneB. Where she has goneC. How did she leaveD. Why did she go19. His suggestion ____ to see the exhibition interested everyone of us.A. that we goB. which we should goC. that we would goD. when we should go20. I’ve got to make ____ he told a lie.A. that clearB. it clear thatC. quite clearD. this clear that21. I remember_______ this used to be a quiet village.A. howB. whenC. whereD. what22._____either he or I to leave for America?A. IsB.AmC.AreD.Will23. No one has finished his homework,________?A.have theyB.haven’t theyC.has heD.hasn’t he24. Each soldier and sailor_____given a rifle when the ship landed.A.wereB.wasC.areD.is25.More than one person_____involved in th case.A.isB.areC.hasD.have26. He is a teacher but his wife is a doctor,_______?A.isn’t sheB.isn’t itC.aren’t theyD.isn’t he27.I told Sally how to get here,but perhaps I________for her.A.had to write it outB.must have written it outC.should have written it outD.ought to write it out28.-Can I help you,sir?-Yes,I bought this radio here yesterday,but it______.A.didn’t workB.couldn’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work29.-Shall I tell John about it?-No,you_________.I’ve told him already.A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.shoudn’t30.Where is my pen? I_____it.A.should have lostB.must have lostC.would have lostD.might lose31.-Why didn’t you answer when I called you?-I_____but you didn’t hear me.A.had toB.couldn’tC.didn’t answerD.did32. He_____there now,but I am not sure.A.maybeB.may beC.may have beenD.might have been33.The flower is dead.I_____it more water.A.will giveB.must giveC.should have givenD.would have given34.-Does Tom want to go to the film?-Yes,but he says_____tonight.A.he’d not rather goB.he’ll rather not goC.he won’t rather goD.he’d rather not go35.-Must I take a taxi?-No,you_____.You can walk from here.A.don’tB.must notC.don’t have toD.had better not to36.The rest of the lecture_____interesting.A.isB.are D.maybe D.sound37.One and a half bananas____eaten by the little boy.A.wereB.wasC.have beenD.was to38.The cattle_____still grazing in the fields.A.wasB.keepsC.wereD.won’t39.What caused the accident and who was responsible for it_____a mystery to us.A.remainsB.remainC.isD.look like40. The reason for _______ he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.A. whichB. whyC. thatD. it41. There are three girls in the room, ________ is Tom's sister.A. the tallest of whichB. the tallest of whomC. tallest of thatD. tallest of which42. I'll never forget the day _______ I bought my own guitar with my own money.A. whereB. on whichC. on whenD. that43. She is just the girl, with _______ my brother came to visit me last month.A. whomB. herC. thatD. who44. Last night we saw two movies, _______ was interesting.A. both of whichB. neither of whichC. both of themD. neither of them45. This is the house in _______ I was born thirty years ago.A. itB. thereC. whichD. that46. Parents are taught to understand ______ important educat ion is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so47. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how48. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree.A .why B. where C .what D .how49. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand______ they insist on going by motor-bike.A .why B. whether C .when D .how50. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _________ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that答案1-5 DBDAB6-10 BACDA11-15 BDCDD16-20 ADBAB21-25 BAABA26-30 DCDAB31-35 DBCDC36-40 AACBA41-45 BBABC46-50 BBBAC最新文件仅供参考已改成word文本。
Unit 2 重点语法Grammar定语从句之关系代词-高一英语必修一单元重难点易错题精练北师大
Unit 2 重点语法Grammar定语从句之关系代词-高一英语必修一单元重难点易错题精练北师大Unit 2 单元重点语法专项练习定语从句之关系代词一、单项选择1.Have you seen the sunflowers________ are bought as presents for your Mother’s Day. A.who B.which C.whose D./2.They rushed over to help the man_______car had broken down.A.when B.the C.whose D.because3.Tik Tok is an invention ______ can help people share photos, ideas and feelings easily. A.whose B.what C.which D.it4.The house ______windows face south is mine.A.which B.where C.that D.whose5.When people talk about the cities of the U.S., the first________comes into mind is New York.A.one B.that C.which D.of them6.They rushed over to help the man ________ car had broken down.A.that B.who C.which D.whose7.Who doesn’t hate him________knows how cruel he is?A.whom B.who C.that D.as8.The Battle at Lake Chang jin (《长津湖》) is the most inspiring movie _______ I have ever seen.A.when B.which C.what D.that9.In China, many modern cities have excellent subway systems ______ can take people everywhere in the city.A.what B.where C.which D.who二、用单词的适当形式完成句子定语从句专练习: 用恰当的关系词填空。
北师大版高一英语必修3_名师语法:Unit7_Lesson1_语法精讲练
名师语法:Lesson1 语法精讲练观察下列从Reading中选取的句子,体会定语从句的用法。
①Eric set sail once again,this time with 25 ships,of which only 14 made it to Greenland.②Eric reached Greenland and discovered that people could live in the place where he landed.③Biarni was the man with whom Leif discussed his plans.④By around 900AD,there were many places in Northern Europe where the Vikings chose to live.[自我总结]以上四句均为复合句,每句中都含有一个。
其中①③句的分别为25 ships;the man,前均有介词。
②④句的分别为the place;many places,都是where。
【答案】定语从句;先行词;关系代词;先行词;关系副词关系副词和“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句Ⅰ.关系副词引导的定语从句当先行词在定语从句中作状语时,通常要用关系副词引导定语从句。
常用的关系副词有where,when,why等。
一、关系副词where1.where引导的定语从句的先行词往往是表示地点的名词(如place,room,house,spot,school,country等),在从句中作地点状语。
They went into the hall where the meeting was being held.他们走进正在开会的大厅。
2.where可以引导非限制性定语从句。
Galileo lived in the city of Pisa,where there is a leaning tower about 180 feet high.伽利略住在比萨城,那里有座大约180英尺高的斜塔。
高一英语语法复习试卷(北师大版)
高一英语语法复习试卷(北师大版)1. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose2. She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that3. In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom4. He made another wonderful discovery , ____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. whichI think it D.I think which is5. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when6. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ._______ I got wet through .A. It’s the reasonB. That’s whyC. There’s whyD. It’s how7. On the wall hung a picture, _____ color is blue.A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. its8.He is the only one of the three _____got the new idea.A. who haveB. whom haveC. who hasD. whose had9. ---- How about the games?---- Very interesting, and the ones _________ the young men competed were really exciting.A. whatB. for whomC. whereD. in which10.The house_______the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. when11. Go and get your coat. It's _______ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there wereD. where there12. Father made a promise _______ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. that if13. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD.不填14. He wanted to make sure __________.A. how we went there by busB. where did we goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there15. _____ they won the game was ______ we had expected.A. That; whichB. Whether; thatC. What; thatD. That; what16. That is ____ paper came into use in China.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17. It looks ____ we shall have to do the work ourselves.A. thatB. likeC. seemingD. as though18. ____ is not known yet.A. When she has goneB. Where she has goneC. How did she leaveD. Why did she go19. His suggestion ____ to see the exhibition interested everyone of us.A. that we goB. which we should goC. that we would goD. when we should go20. I’ve got to make ____ he told a lie.A. that clearB. it clear thatC. quite clearD. this clear that21. I remember_______ this used to be a quiet village.A. howB. whenC. whereD. what22._____either he or I to leave for America?A. IsB.AmC.AreD.Will23. No one has finished his homework,________?A.have theyB.haven’t theyC.has heD.hasn’t he24. Each soldier and sailor_____given a rifle when the ship landed.A.wereB.wasC.areD.is25.More than one person_____involved in th case.A.isB.areC.hasD.have26. He is a teacher but his wife is a doctor,_______?A.isn’t sheB.isn’t itC.aren’t theyD.isn’t he27.I told Sally how to get here,but perhaps I________for her.A.had to write it outB.must have written it outC.should have written it outD.ought to write it out28.-Can I help you,sir?-Yes,I bought this radio here yesterday,but it______.A.didn’t workB.couldn’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work29.-Shall I tell John about it?-No,you_________.I’ve told him already.A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.shoudn’t30.Where is my pen? I_____it.A.should have lostB.must have lostC.would have lostD.might lose31.-Why didn’t you answer when I called you?-I_____but you didn’t hear me.A.had toB.couldn’tC.didn’t answerD.did32. He_____there now,but I am not sure.A.maybeB.may beC.may have beenD.might have been33.The flower is dead.I_____it more water.A.will giveB.must giveC.should have givenD.would have given34.-Does Tom want to go to the film?-Yes,but he says_____tonight.A.he’d not rather goB.he’ll rather not goC.he won’t rather goD.he’d rather not go35.-Must I take a taxi?-No,you_____.You can walk from here.A.don’tB.must notC.don’t have toD.had better not to36.The rest of the lecture_____interesting.A.isB.are D.maybe D.sound37.One and a half bananas____eaten by the little boy.A.wereB.wasC.have beenD.was to38.The cattle_____still grazing in the fields.A.wasB.keepsC.wereD.won’t39.What caused the accident and who was responsible forit_____a mystery to us.A.remainsB.remainC.isD.look like40. The reason for _______ he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.A. whichB. whyC. thatD. it41. There are three girls in the room, ________ is Tom's sister.A. the tallest of whichB. the tallest of whomC. tallest of thatD. tallest of which42. I'll never forget the day _______ I bought my own guitar with my own money.A. whereB. on whichC. on whenD. that43. She is just the girl, with _______ my brother came to visit me last month.A. whomB. herC. thatD. who44. Last night we saw two movies, _______ was interesting.A. both of whichB. neither of whichC. both of themD. neither of them45. This is the house in _______ I was born thirty years ago.A. itB. thereC. whichD. that46. Parents are taught to understand ______ important educat ion is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so47. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth,_______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how48. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree.A .why B. where C .what D .how49. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand______ they insist on going by motor-bike.A .why B. whether C .when D .how50. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _________ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that答案1-5 DBDAB6-10 BACDA11-15 BDCDD16-20 ADBAB21-25 BAABA26-30 DCDAB31-35 DBCDC36-40 AACBA41-45 BBABC46-50 BBBAC。
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高一英语语法复习试卷(北师大版)1. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose2. She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that3. In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom4. He made another wonderful discovery , ____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD.I think which is5. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when6. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ._______ I got wet through .A. It’s the reasonB.That’s whyC. There’s whyD.It’s how7. On the wall hung a picture, _____ color is blue.A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. its8.He is the only one of the three _____got the new idea.A. who haveB. whom haveC. who hasD. whose had9. ---- How about the games?---- Very interesting, and the ones _________ the young men competed were really exciting.A. whatB. for whomC. whereD. in which10.The house_______the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. when11. Go and get your coat. It's _______ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there wereD. where there12. Father made a promise _______ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. that if13. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD.不填14. He wanted to make sure __________.A. how we went there by busB. where did we goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there15. _____ they won the game was ______ we had expected.A. That; whichB. Whether; thatC. What; thatD. That; what16. That is ____ paper came into use in China.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17. It looks ____ we shall have to do the work ourselves.A. thatB. likeC. seemingD. as though18. ____ is not known yet.A. When she has goneB. Where she has goneC. How did she leaveD. Why did she go19. His suggestion ____ to see the exhibition interested everyone of us.A. that we goB. which we should goC. that we would goD. when we should go20. I’ve got to make ____ he told a lie.A. that clearB. it clear thatC. quite clearD. this clear that21. I remember_______ this used to be a quiet village.A. howB. whenC. whereD. what22._____either he or I to leave for America?A. IsB.AmC.AreD.Will23. No one has finished his homework,________?A.have theyB.have n’t theyC.has heD.hasn’t he24. Each soldier and sailor_____given a rifle when the ship landed.A.wereB.wasC.areD.is25.More than one person_____involved in the case.A.isB.areC.hasD.have26. He is a teacher but his wife is a doctor,_______?A.isn’t sheB.isn’t itC.aren’t theyD.isn’t he27.I told Sally how to get here,but perhaps I________for her.A.had to write it outB.must have written it outC.should have written it outD.ought to write it out28.-Can I help you,sir?-Yes,I bought this radio here yesterday,but it______.A.didn’t workB.couldn’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work29.-Shall I tell John about it?-No,you_________.I’ve told him already.A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.shoudn’t30.Where is my pen? I_____it.A.should have lostB.must have lostC.would have lostD.might lose31.-Why didn’t you answer when I called you?-I_____but you didn’t hear me.A.had toB.couldn’tC.didn’t answerD.did32. He_____there now,but I am not sure.A.maybeB.may beC.may have beenD.might have been33.The flower is dead.I_____it more water.A.will giveB.must giveC.should have givenD.would have given34.-Does Tom want to go to the film?-Yes,but he says_____tonight.A.he’d not rather goB.he’ll rather not goC.he won’t rather goD.he’d rather not go35.-Must I take a taxi?-No,you_____.You can walk from here.A.don’tB.must notC.don’t have toD.had better not to36.The rest of the lecture_____interesting.A.isB.are D.maybe D.sound37.One and a half bananas____eaten by the little boy.A.wereB.wasC.have beenD.was to38.The cattle_____still grazing in the fields.A.wasB.keepsC.wereD.won’t39.What caused the accident and who was responsible for it_____a mystery to us.A.remainsB.remainC.isD.look like40. The reason for _______ he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.A. whichB. whyC. thatD. it41. There are three girls in the room, ________ is Tom's sister.A. the tallest of whichB. the tallest of whomC. tallest of thatD. tallest of which42. I'll never forget the day _______ I bought my own guitar with my own money.A. whereB. on whichC. on whenD. that43. She is just the girl, with _______ my brother came to visit me last month.A. whomB. herC. thatD. who44. Last night we saw two movies, _______ was interesting.A. both of whichB. neither of whichC. both of themD. neither of them45. This is the house in _______ I was born thirty years ago.A. itB. thereC. whichD. that46. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so47. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how48. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree.A .why B. where C .what D .how49. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand______ they insist on going by motor-bike.A .why B. whether C .when D .how50. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _________ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that答案1-5 DBDAB6-10 BACDA11-15 BDCDD16-20 ADBAB21-25 BAABA26-30 DCDAB31-35 DBCDC36-40 AACBA41-45 BBABC46-50 BBBAC。