新概念2 第41课 课件

• 3) observe则可以指有意观察、仔细地看，比 notice更正式
• 他仔细地看着我.
• He observed me carefully.
• The police have been observing the thief’s movements.
P189 Exercise
• 1 remarked • 2 noticed • 3 remarks • make rude remarks about… 说…的坏话 • 4 notice
call my name 叫我的名字
1、rude
1)粗野的,粗鲁的,无礼的 反义词：polite
be rude to sb. 对某人无礼 be rude about sb./sth. 对（某人、某物）无礼 She was very rude about my driving.
她对我的开车方法横加指责。
be remarked on
累死了
被评论 remark that···
评论+观点 He remarked how
tired I was looking.
他说我看上去很累。
5、remind 1）及物动词 vt. 提醒，使想起
That remind me. 这倒提醒了我 。
Don`t reminde me. 别提了！ 2）词形转换： reminder n. 引起回忆的事物
Title 复习:call 1ca)命ll 名sb.v.+sb.’c把as那ll nt个ahma叫te+做st某h.物 管某人叫· · · · · ·
They decided to call the baby Mark. 他们决定给婴儿取名马克。 2）打电话叫,拜访 v call at/ call on.
P188 exercise B
• 1 needn’t • 2 mustn’t …need • 3 needn’t…need
P188 exercise C
• 1 mustn't • 2 mustn't • 3 needn't • 4 needn't • 5 mustn't
remark & observe & notice P188
• We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror.
• 名词修饰名词, 一般用单数： • bookstore书店 • drugstore药店
translation
• 5、“我们不应该买我们不需要的东西, “我突然 发表意见说, 但马上又后悔说了这话.
• 疑问式用need+人称+do? • 否定式用need not (needn't），如： • —Need we leave soon? • —Yes, you must. • —No, you needn't
need
• You needn‘t have hurried. • =It was not necessary for you to hurry, but you
• 7、'I find it beautiful,' I said. • 你会发现很难和她闲聊。
• You’ll find it difficult to make conversation with her.
• 我觉得张鹤很认真。
• I find Zhanghe very hard-working.
• 'We mustn't buy things we don't need,' I remarked __5__. I regretted saying it almost at once.
• 'You needn't have said that,' my wife answered. 'I needn't __6__ you of that __7__ tie you bought yesterday.'
did. • 你当时不必这么匆忙。
need
• 2.做实义动词时，其变化与一般的实义动词相 同，后接带to的不定式
• need to do… • don’t need to… • Do you need to …? • need doing 表被动
need
• 我需要稍微休息下。(一般过去时) • I needed to take a short rest. • I needed a short rest.
• 'I find it beautiful,' I said. 'A man can __8__ have too many ties.'
• 'And a woman can't have too many hats,' she answered.
• Ten minutes later we __9__ out of the shop together. My wife was __10__ a hat that looked like a lighthouse!
3. What is meant by the proverb: Waste not, want not”?
Revision
• 虚拟语气的If条件句在现在、将来、过去不同 时态下的形式。
• 虚拟语气在宾语从句中的特殊应用。
Do you call that a hat?
• 'Do you call that a hat?' I said to my wife. • 'You needn't be so __1__ about it,' my wife
Grammar focus
needn’t have done 本不必做的，却做了
shouldn’t +have done 本不应该做的，却做了
translation
• 9、十分钟以后, 我们一道走出了商店. 我妻子 戴着一顶像灯塔一样的帽子.
• Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse!
照镜子
同类词语： look up sth. in the dictionary查字典
2）v. 反映
His novel is a mirror of his time.
他的小说就是他那个时代的真实写照。
a mirror of···
···的真实写照 3)拓展：reflection n.倒影，映像
课后第8题： She looked in
• ‘We mustn’t buy things (that)we don't need,' I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once.
• 6、'You needn't have said that,' my wife answered. 'I needn't remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday.'
• 1) remark与observe都可以表示“说，评论 说”，它们比say要正式：
• ‘You look good in this suit!’ She remarked /observed.
• 2) notice和observe都可以表示“注意到，察觉 到”，但有一定区别。
• notice指无意中“察觉到” • Did you notice her ring? • Did you notice how she was dressed? • I didn’t notice his leaving.
别提了！
text
• 1、Do you call that a hat? • “Do you call that +（冠词）+名词”这个结构可
以表达一种轻蔑的含义：
• Do you call that a dog?
• 2、You needn‘t be so rude about it.（2） • needn’t do… ★★★★★
the
mirror
and
saw
her
A
——.
A.reflection B.idol
C.imagination D.picture
3、hole 1)n. 洞；孔；坑； Water had collected in the holes in the road. 水积聚在道路的坑洼处。
2）n. 裂口；开口；孔眼
answered as she looked at herself in the mirror. • I sat down on one of those __2__ chairs with
holes in it and __3__. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in __4__ of the mirror.
• be rude about sth. • 对…很粗鲁
• Jack, you can’t be rude ____ the poor. • A with • C to • D about
be rude to sb. 对某人很粗鲁
• 3、我坐在一张新式的满是网眼儿的椅子上, 等待着.
• I sat down on one of those modern chairs
• needn‘t have done 原本不必做, 但是做了 • You needn’t have bought the gifts.
• needn‘t do 不必做… • You needn’t come.
need
• 1.做情态动词时，仅用于否定句和疑问句，只 有现在时，过去式要用needn't have，
Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat?
Discussion
1.Do you often buy something that you don’t really need? What is it?
2. Who do you think are generally more extravagant, men or women? Why?
• 8、A man can never have too many ties. • can never…too…＝cannot…too… • 无论……也不为过 • 再多的领带对一个男人来说也不为过。
can never…too…＝cannot…too…
• I can never thank you too much. • 感激不尽。 • Drinking water can never be too clean. • 饮用水越干净越好。 • A wife can never complain too much. • 妻子怎么罗嗦也不为过。 • You can’t be too careful in doing your work. • 你工作越小心越好。
__w__it_h_holes ____init and waited.
• Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.
translation
• 4、我们在这家帽店已经呆了半个小时了, 而 我的妻子仍在镜子面前.
2） 粗糙的,简陋的
People of the Stone Age used rude tools. 石器时代的人使用粗糙简陋的工具。 3）词形转换
rudely adv. 粗鲁地 rudeness 源自文库. 无礼貌； 粗野；
2、mirror 1）n. 镜子 look at oneself in the mirror
to drill/bore/punch/kick in sth. 把某物钻/挖/冲/踢穿
4、remark 1)n. 谈论；言论；评述
make a remark 发表评论 e.g. They made are remark about the news.
他们发表关于新闻的评论。
2)v.说起；谈论；评论