书信类的英语作文
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书信类的英语作文
篇一：英文书信格式及范文
英文书信格式及范文
一、英文书信的结构
二、书信作文的出题形式和写作要领
三、书信作文练习及其参考范文
书信是重要的交际工具。英文书信分为两大类：公务信件和私人信件。公务信件是单位与单位或单位与个人之间来往的书信，可能是推荐信、求职信、入学申请书、邀请信，或询问、答复、反映意见（如投诉信）等的信件。私人信件是指亲戚朋友之间的通信。这两类书信各有自己的格式。一般说来，私人信件不拘形式，信文多用手写，也可打印；公务信件要求比较严格，必须遵循一定的格式，信文一定要打印。
第一节英文书信的结构
英文书信一般由以下六部分组成：信头、信内地址、称呼、正文、结尾、签名。
1.信头（heading）
信头是指写信人的地址和写信日期，一般写在或打在第一面信纸的右上角，先写地址再写日期，地址的写法是从小到大，先写门牌号、路号，再写区名、市名、省名，最后写国名。时间的写法对英国人和美国人而言是不同的。英国人习惯按日、月、年的顺序写，
而美国人习惯按月、日、年的顺序写。例如：
英式：1stoctober，1999
美式：october1，1999
在英式
时，月和年之间的逗号可用可不用，但是在美式中，必需要使用逗号。
1.信头的写法有缩进式(indentedForm)和齐头式(blockForm)
缩进式每行开头向右缩进一两个字母；齐头式左边对齐排列，如下所示：缩进式
wangming
dept.ofchemicalengineering
dalianuniversityoftechnology
dalian116023
liaoningprovince
p.R.china
齐头式
wangming
dept.ofchemicalengineering
dalianuniversityoftechnology
dalian116023
liaoningprovince
p.R.china
2.信内地址（insideaddress）
信内地址要写出收信人的姓名和地址。一般给比较生疏的亲友的信和公事信件要写出信内地址，而熟悉朋友可以省去这一步骤。信内地址写出在日期下一两行的左上角，第一行写收信人的称呼姓名，然后写出地址。地质也是从小到大写出，分缩进式和齐头式两种。例如：缩进式
thepresident
oxforduniversity
england
齐头式
jiangbin
64hepingRoad
p.R.china
5.1.3称呼（salutation）
称呼是对收信人的称谓，应与左边线对齐，写在收信人
姓名、地址下面1-2行处。在称呼后，英国人常用逗号，美国人则常用冒号。在私人信件中可直呼收信人的名字，但公务信件中一定要写收信人的姓。大部分信件在称呼前加“dear”。如：
dearprofessor/prof.bergen:
deardr.johnson,
对不相识的人可按性别称呼：
dearsir:或dearmadam:dearladies。
如果不知收信人的性别则可用dearsirormadam:
5.1.4正文（bodyofletter）
正文是书信的主体。与中文信件不同的是，英文书信的正文的开头不是先写一些问候语，再阐明写信的目的，而是直接说明写信人的身份及写信的目的，然后提出写信人的情况、想法或要求，并加以必要的解释或说明。英文书信陈述目的时，应该直截了当，意思明确，层次清楚，言简意赅。
书信正文的第一句话或第一段，通常被称为起首语。一般说来，人们习惯用一些客套的写法作为书信正文的起始，即先将对方来信的日期、主题加以简单描述，以便使对方一看便知该信是回答哪一封信的。如果是第一次给别人写信，也可用开头语作必要的自我介绍，并表明自己写信的主要目的。
5.1.5结尾礼词（complimentaryclose）
公务信件的结尾礼词包含两部分：发信人的结尾套语与署名。结尾套语写在签名上面一行，第一个字母要大写，套语结尾后面要加逗号。在公务信件中，发信人常用的结尾套语有：
yourstruly,yourssincerely,Respectfullyyours,cordial lyyours,yourscordially等。
私人信件中，发信人常用的结尾套语有：
sincerelyyours,lovelyyours,yourlovely,yourlovingson /daughter等。
5.1.6签名（signature）
写信人的签名常位于结尾礼词正下方一二行。除非是给很熟悉的人写信，签名一般须写出全名。签名常常较潦草，不易辨认，因此在签名的正下方须打印出全名。
书信写作的五点要求：
1、开门见山说意图
2、咨询/建议1、2、
3、
3、不同内容可分段
4、感谢客气不可少
5、期待回信成老套
英文信函的信封有两种写法：
第一种是将写信人的姓名及地址和收信人的姓名和地
址均写在信封的正面。
第二种写法是将收信人的姓名和地址写在信封的正面，而将发信人的姓名和地址写在信封的背面。
第一种写法多用于正式信函，第二种写法多用于私人信件，即与家庭成员、亲朋好友之间的信件。商业信件和求职信等都属于正式信函，因此采用第一种写法。
篇二：高考英语作文应用文写作技巧书信类
应用文
类型:
书信、通知、日记、海报、便条、启事、欢迎词、欢送词、告别词、广告
书信类型:
事务书信和私人信件（求职信、投诉信、慰问信、建议信、说明信、感谢信）
高考重点考查的几类书信：
建议信、求职信/申请信、抱怨信/投诉信
几种书信常用的表达式
①建议信
youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardtoandiwilltrytom akesomesuggestions.
iwouldliketosuggestthat
itisimportantto
ithelpsto
itshouldbeagoodideato
ithinkitwouldbeagoodidea/morebeneficialifyoucould whynot/whydon’tyou
ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionshelpful.最关键的部分就是用不同的句型提出建议，并辅以适当的联系词来连接这些建议。此外，不要忘了在建议的后面附上自己建议的理由用以充实自己的文章。
例文1
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据要点写封回信。
要点：1.参加中文学习班
2.看中文书刊、电视
3.学唱中文歌曲
4.交中国朋友
注意：1.词数100左右
2.可适当增加细节
3.开头语已为你写好
june8,20xx
dearpeter,
i’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolea rnchinesewell.____
_______________________________
bestwishes,
lihua
【写作指导】
信件类型：建议信
内容：写信人就某事或某问题提出建议
主体时态：一般现在时
正文部分：必须给对方问题明确答复；建议的内容要层次清楚，目的明确，具有合理性和说服力；语言要正确、清晰、礼貌、体贴，易于对方接受。
【范文】
dearpeter,
i’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolea rnchinesewell.
hereareafewsuggestions.First,itisimportanttothen,it alsohelpstowatchtVandreadbooks,newspapersandmagazin esinchinesewheneverpossible.
besides,itshouldbeagoodideatolearnandsingchineseson gs,becausebydoingsoyou’lllearnandyoucanalsomakemorechinesefriends，helpyoulearnchinese.
tryandwritemeinchinesenexttime.
bestwishes,
lihua
②求职信/申请信
ilearnedfrom/ireadin（thenewspaper）iamthinkingiamsuitableforthejob/position.igraduated from/ihaverichexperienceindoingiwilldevotemyselftoi tificangetit./iwouldappreciateitifyoucangiveachance.
i’mlookingforwardtoyourreply
（interview）./hopeforanearlyreply.例文2
假如你是卜曼宜，你购买了一部某外国公司生产的手机，因有质量问题，要求该公司更换。请根据下列要点，用英文写一封电子邮件。
要点：
1.问题：手机不响铃，不能发短信；该产品已售完，无法更换；型号新，无配件，无法维修。
2.要求：公司应尽快予以更换。
注意:1.词数为100左右
2.参考词汇：配件——sparepart
3.电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好
dearsir,
iamwritingtoyouforthemobilephoneof
dephone-s250iboughton20thapr.20xxattelemallinwuhan, p.R.
china_____________________________________________t hankyouforyourconsideration.
sincerelyyours
bumanyi
【写作指导】
信件类型：抱怨信
内容：写信人针对未能解决的问题提出抱怨，希望得到对方的帮助
主体时态：一般过去时
正文部分：
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【篇尾句】期待对方接受邀请，并期待对方尽快回复。
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10篇八年级下册的英语作文
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英语作文写信万能句子 关于书信的英语作文模板
英语作文写信万能句子关于书信的英语作文模板 英语作文写信万能句子关于书信的英语作文模板 写好英语书信类的作文除了要注意格式之外，还需要多积累些句型模板，尤其是开头结尾常用的句子可以通用。 高考英语作文写信的句子 开头常用句型： You letter came to me this morning. I have received your letter of July the 20th. I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday. I’m writing to ask if you can come next week. How time flies! It’s three months since I saw you last. Thank you for your letter. In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…; Let me tell you that… 结尾常用句型： Please remember me to your whole family. Give my best regards (wishes) to your mother. Best wishes. With love.
Wish you a pleasant journey. Wish you success. Wish you the best of health. (luck) Looking forward to your next visit to China. Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you. Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible. 万能句型： How is everything?一切都好吗? I hope everything is all right.我希望(你)一切都好。 How are you?你好吗? How are you getting along these days? I miyou very much.你近来过得如何?我十分想念你。 I was very happy to receive your letter of October 10th.我很高兴收到你10月10日的来信。 Thank you for writing to me.谢谢你给我写信。 Your letter came into my hand yesterday.我是昨天收到你的来信的。 It＇s a long time since I got your last letter.我收到你的信已经很长一段时间了。 I＇m sorry I took so long to reply.很报歉给你回信晚了。 I have been so busy recently that I could hardly find any time to write.我最近挺忙，未能抽出时间给你写信。 Many thanks for the wonderful present you sent me.谢谢你寄给
八年级下册英语作文范文
八年级下册英语作文范 文 文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
初二下册英语作文10篇1.My hobby My hobby is rich and colorful. I always read in the morning. I think reading is interesting. I can get a lot of knowledge from books. I like listening to English at noon. I think English is important and interesting. Sometimes I listen to popular music. Because music can relax myself. I often play basketball with my classmates after school. I think playing basketball is good for our health. It can get on with my friends. I like playing the piano very much. I practice playing the piano in the evening. Then I finish my homework. I am busy every day and I am very happy. 2.I want to be a player Everyone has a dream. But I think my dream is to be a football star when I grow up. I liked playing football when I was a child. No matter what the weather is like, I often play football with my friends on the playground after school. I like Ronaldo best. Now I will do my best to study hard in the school. I believe my dream will come true in the future. At that time, I am not only proud of my parents, but also proud of all the people in Yunnan. Now I am still a middle school student. I must try my best to work hard at my lessons. I think my dream will come true some day in the future if I work hard. 3.My future
初二英语作文大全
Talking about hobbies Everyone has his hobbies, such as listening to music, doing sports, reading and looking after animals. However, reading is my favourite. When I was a little girl, I was interested in reading books. From then on, books have taught me a lot. In my opinion, books not only give me knowledge but also make me understand the world. I also think reading is very important and relaxing. So I will continue reading in the future. Talking about a radio/TV programme 1.What’s your favourite programme? 2.What kind of program is it? 3.Why do you like it?) "Animal World" is my favorite programme. First of all, I like animals, especially small animals. Secondly, the presenter makes the program lively and interesting. Thirdly, through this program I know plenty of things, such as different lives of different animals, the relationship between people and nature, people and animal. I want to say that animals are part of nature as we are. We must protect animals so that we will have a good life in the future. Solving the problems 【Jack didn’t pass the English exam and he lied to his parents. What should he do now? Please give him some advice. 】 Dear Jack, You have made two mistakes. First, you didn’t get ready for your English exam. Second, you lied to your parents. In my opinion, you must tell them the truth at once. If you do that, they may be angry with you, but you’ll prove how honest you are. Then I think you should work hard from now on. If you try your best, I’m sure you’ll pass the English exam next time. And your parents will be proud of an honest and hard-working boy. Best wishes Agony aunt Write a review (评论) of a book, a film, a play, a CD, etc.(写作提示：①What’s the name of it? ②Who wrote it？③What’s the story about? ④Where does it take place? ⑤What’s the best part? ⑥What do you think of it?) I have seen a movie called《Titanic》. It is about a sad love story happened in a very famous ship called Titanic. The main characters are Rose and Jack. Jack is very handsome and intelligent but poor. Rose is very rich but kind and she won't judge people by money. They met on the Titanic. And soon they fell in love with each other. Unluckily, the ship got crashed. In the end, Jack saved Rose but he died. I cried after watching the movie. It made me understand to love is to give.
高三英语作文万能模板
高中英语作文万能模板(带翻译) 一、英语书信的常见写作模板： 开头部分： How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 结尾部分： With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier. 二、口头通知常见写作模板： 呼语及开场白部分： Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 正文部分： All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we’ll have a di scussion in groups. Please come on time and don’t be late. 结束语部分： Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank you. 三、议论文模板 1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入： 第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... （导入话题） Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧） 正文： 第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点） Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点） Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论： 第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点）オ 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板： 导入：
八年级下册英语作文(人教版))
新人教版｜八年级下册必考的英语作文 Unit1 What’s the matter? 【题目要求】 你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文 介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。 要求：（1）内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；（2）书写认真，句子通顺；（3）词数：60词左右。 【优秀满分范文】 Jack is my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day. I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn’t use th for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night. I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon. Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 【题目要求】 你们班下周要进行英语演讲比赛, 主题是My life in 20 years。请你写一篇短文, 畅想一下二十年后的 生活, 包括学习、工作、居住环境、生活等的变化。 【优秀满分范文】 My life in 20 years In 20 years, I think I will be a tour guide because I like to travel.