高三英语测试卷及答案
重庆市2024年高三年级高考一模英语试题(含答案)
2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三第一次联合诊断检测英语英语测试卷共8页，满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15．B．￡9.18．C．￡9.15．答案是C。
1．What should the woman do if she has a pet dog?A．Walk it more. B．Make it energetic. C．Train it to be nice.2．Who is Jacob?A．The speakers’ friend.B．The speakers’ customer.C．The speakers’ co-worker. 3．How many persons will go with the man?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.4．When can the woman replace her phone with another?A．Within two years. B．Within one month. C．Within a week.5．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a store. B．At a hotel. C．In an office.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2023-2024学年北京朝阳高三(上)期末英语试卷及答案
2024北京朝阳高三（上）期末英语2024.1(考试时间90分钟满分100分)本试卷共10 页。
考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Gardening changed how I see myself as a disabled woman. When I started gardening in 2018, I didn’t know anything about plants, let alone how to grow things we can eat. I thought gardening required a lot of 1 tasks. As I have a genetic (遗传的) condition that causes my bones to 2 easily, I didn’t believe I could complete them. The thought of taking care of plants in a wheelchair every day made me feel 3 . But just like how I gradually learnt everything else as a disabled person, I had to 4 how to garden my way.That first season, I visited my garden as much as I could. Noticing my interest in gardening, my neighbors in the community 5 offered me advice and support. Under their careful 6 , I managed to pull up the weeds and watered my plants on my own. Finally, I was so proud to eat the tomatoes I grew and even shared some with neighbors. They tasted like summertime.Gardening has 7 how I see other parts of my life. As a disabled woman, I fear being seen as a 8 and struggle to ask for the things I need. Gardening helped me normalize the fact that I have needs. I don’t think my plant is a heavy load because it needs more nutrition. I don’t 9 it for getting insects and not being able to fight against them. Gardening also helped me expand my social circle and grow close to people in our community.Over the years, gardening has made me feel more confident in every aspect of my life. I’m planting what I want to grow, and I have gained a lot of 10 from that.1. A. simple B. physical C. pleasant D. urgent2. A. change B. rest C. break D. move3. A. anxious B. expectant C. motivated D. bored4. A. look over B. show off C. bring back D. figure out5. A. suddenly B. readily C. hesitantly D. casually6. A. observation B. check C. discussion D. guidance7. A. impacted B. ruined C. controlled D. recorded8. A. support B. comfort C. burden D. threat9. A. appreciate B. fault C. challenge D. forgive10. A. justice B. access C. weight D. power第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
重庆一中2025高三英语期中试卷+答案解析
2024年重庆一中高2025届高三11月期中考试英语试题卷注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why won't the boy go on the ride?A. He is too short for it.B. He doesn't like it.C. He has to wait for his parents.2. What happened to the woman?A. She borrowed a wrong book.B. She bought a book at a high price.C. She was fined for not returning the book on time.3. What will the man most likely do this weekend?A. Buy a new tank.B. Visit the woman again.C. Get some goldfish delivered.4. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A way to lose weight.B. The benefit of exercise.C. A workout plan.5. How much had the man borrowed before?A. $50.B. $100.C. $150.第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
广东省深圳市宝安区2024-2025学年高三上学期10月第一次调研测试 英语 含答案
宝安区2024-2025学年第一学期调研测试卷高三英语2024.10注意事项：1．答题前，请将姓名等信息用黑色字迹的签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并正确粘贴条形码。
2．作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的签字笔把答案写在答题卡指定区域内，写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。
3．本试卷共10页，卷面满分120分，按高考计算方式折算成130分计入总分。
考试时间120分钟。
4．考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AAlaska Railroad#19 of 270 things to do in Anchorage, Alaska • Scenic RailroadsAboutCompleted in 1923, the widely-known AlaskaRailroad connects many of Alaska’s most populardestinations: Anchorage, Talkeetna, Denali NationalPark, Fairbanks, Girdwood, Seward, Whittier and theSpencer Glacier Whistle Stop. Daily summerdepartures and our knowledgeable Alaskan staff makeit easy to plan everything from day trips to multi-day Alaska vacations including explorations and accommodations. Read more﹀21. What does the Alaska Railroad connect?A. Scenic train ride experiences.B. Knowledgeable Alaskan staff.C. Popular destinations in Alaska.D. Daily summer departures.22. What made David A unhappy with the trip? A. Narrow and unclean seats. B. Bad weather.C. No facilities for the disabled.D. Impolite staff.23. What did ChrisK20 and Tien N have in common? A. They thought highly of the train trip. B. They complained about the food.C. They were only satisfied with the view.D. They travelled with their children.BThere is an embroidered (刺绣的) saying that has hung on the wall in my parents’ house, declaring “I hope my children look back on today and see a parent who had time to play. There ◉◉◉◉◉ Aug 2024 • Couples We took Denali Star from Anchorage to Fairbanks and back. The seats were comfortable enoughwith plenty of legroom. We enjoyed usingthe open back platform to spot wildlife. The taste of the food was very plain ‒ there needed to be a few more options for the dinner service. The bread pudding on the breakfast menu was the best thing served all ◉◉◉◉◉ Aug 2024 • Family My family of four rode the Glacier Discovery Train from Portage to Grandview and back. This was just under 4 hours and a perfect amount of time for us to relax & see some beautiful nature and glaciers. Parking and check in at Portage station were easy. The train was good & clean, snacks were of great variety for a train, and crew was friendly. We ◉◉◉◉◉ Aug 2024 • Singles Great views from train.Train was very uncomfortable. No chargingports for phones & pads! It poured out theentire time in Seward. Bad luck. I amdisabled and had to stand because people that weren’t disabled took the disability seat. ◉◉◉◉◉ Aug 2024 • Family The view was amazing. We travelled with our 10 year old. It was 8:50 pm and dinner was still unavailable. There were no food options for children. My child has food restrictions, but the conductor Vern was so rude that the whole car was shocked with his behavior toward a 10-year-old child.will be years for cleaning and cooking, but children grow up when we’re not looking.”The saying made me uneasy as a parent, particularly during the year I turned 38 with my own three daughters, since I could be both aware of the future ‒ when my children will leave ‒ and yet unable to appreciate every single moment.Parents admit that they are not always looking. Yet the mother in the embroidery is fully present with her children. She has left the housework at home and come out here to be with her three children, who are throwing red and gold leaves at her, like the photo my father took for us on a weekend outing. All of us are laughing heartily.My mother said she sewed the embroidery because she embraced the philosophy and spent time playing with her children. Yet I remember my mother driving me to the mall, the movies, the friends’ houses but I struggle to remember her playing with me. I once took my young children to the library storytimes, to the children’s museum and I dutifully followed them around. However, they recall none of it. All those years I invested in making my children feel loved and none of the memories have stayed with them.Then there are years for cleaning and cooking, and I do not always have time to play. Cleaning and cooking is part of being a parent, part of caretaking, part of how I show love. I remember my mother cleaning and cooking. When I think of all the meals she made for us and our clothes she washed, I know that’s a mother’s love language.I suppose that is why the embroidery exists. The embroidered saying is a mother’s love for her children, which is always looking.24. Why did the saying on the wall disturb the author?A. She was reminded of her childhood.B. Her children were ready to leave her.C. She wasn’t always with her children.D. Her mother wasn’t satisfied with her.25. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?A. Her regrets about her life.B. The time wasted on the children.C. Her mother’s false memory.D. A mother’s unremembered devotion.26. How does the author view cleaning and cooking as a mother?A. Necessary tasks that she wishes she could avoid.B. Burdens that take away from time with her children.C. A way to express her love and care for her family.D. A source of happy memories from her childhood.27. Which of the following is the best title of this text?A. She Is Always LookingB. An Inspiring SayingC. We Are Playing TogetherD. An Unforgettable OutingCIf you were like the 847 U.S. consumers surveyed in a University of Massachusetts Amherst study, you’d prefer glass and believe it was the most sustainable choice. And you all would be mistaken.“Glass was the most sought-after and most highly valued packaging type,” says Nomzamo Dlamini, lead author of the paper and a Ph.D. scholar in food science. “However, it turns out that glass is among the least sustainable.”Consumers ranked packaging choices from most to least sustainable as follows: glass, carton (纸板), canned, and plastic. But in the case of single-serve orange juice, the most sustainable choice is actually a carton, followed by plastic, then canned, and finally, glass, despite that food packaging sustainability can vary depending on other factors like container and weight.Lifecycle assessments by experts indicate that producing and recycling glass requires significantly more energy compared to plastic, which not only has lower production and end-of-life impacts but is also lighter, reducing transportation energy. Additionally, the steam aseptic sealing (无菌密封) process for plastic containers is more energy-efficient compared to the retort (蒸馏) system used for glass.Using a questionnaire that models real-life situations where consumers evaluate various options and make trade-offs, Dlamini aimed to figure out what consumers believe and prefer about packaging choices.Dlamini points out a mismatch: while many consumers intend to purchase sustainable packaging, in the end the top motivating factor was price—particularly the lowest price—followed by packaging type, product claim and packaging claim. So, the ideal orange juice option for consumers, based on the survey, is priced at $1.10 per 12 oz, packaged in glass, locally produced and labelled as 100% recyclable.The message to the food industry is that consumers are motivated to choose sustainable packaging, as long as the price is right. “These options should be distinctly marked as environmentally friendly, effective and affordable to increase consumers’ motivation and adoption of sustainable packaging for food and drinks,” the paper states.28.What was believed to be the least sustainable packaging option by US consumers?A. Canned.B. Glass.C. Plastic.D. Carton.29.What is a feature of plastic according to Paragraph 4?A. It is cheap to produce.B. It allows light to pass through.C. It takes less energy to recycle.D. It is more flexible to be packed.30.According to Paragraph 6, there is a disagreement between _______.A. packaging claim and scientific facts.B. high price and unsatisfactory quality.C. product claim and their practical performance.D. consumers’ intentions and their actual behavior.31.What does Dlamini suggest the food industry do in the last paragraph?A. Price smartly and promote widely.B. Label clearly and price reasonably.C. Package securely and deliver quickly.D. Research effectively and invest wisely.D“Holiday” or “vacation,” “my friend’s cat” or “the cat of my friend” —in our language, there are different ways of expressing the same things and concepts. But can these choices affect our inclination to cooperate with certain individuals? A research team led by Theresa Matzinger from the University of Vienna investigated this and found that people are more likely to team up with those who use similar linguistic (语言的) expressions in a conversation.In an experiment, 100 English-speaking study participants each described pictures for two conversation partners. The pictures showed situations that the participants could describe using two different grammatical constructions that meant the same thing, such as “John gives Mary the book” or “John gives the book to Mary.” Next, the participants’ roles were switched and they received picture descriptions of their partners. Finally, when they had to decide whom they wanted to cooperate with for a subsequent game, most participants chose people who spoke similarly and used the same grammatical construction.In a follow-up experiment with the same participants, researchers tried to get a better sense of this phenomenon. They questioned whether it was due to recognizing similar speakers as part of their social group, which enhanced cooperation, or because similar speech indicated a willingness to adjust one’s behavior to fit with others. This time, participants had to name pictures using the grammatical construction that sounded less natural to them. When choosing cooperation partners afterward, they favored those who matched their natural language use over those who resembled (相似) the language they used in the experiment. This suggests that a sense of belonging to the same social group, based on natural linguistic expression, is the more decisive factor in choosing cooperation partners.“Our study shows that even small linguistic differences can affect the way we recognize and respond to others,” Matzinger summarizes. The researchers hope to use the results to better understand how cooperative decisions are made within linguistically diverse groups andhelp reduce prejudices against people who speak differently.32.What does the underlined word “inclination” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. techniqueB. preferenceC. performanceD. responsibility33.What can be learned about the first experiment?A. It allows the use of multiple languages.B. It provides pictures with open interpretations.C. It evaluates participants on their grammar use.D. It involves taking turns with picture descriptions.34.What does similar language use indicate concerning partners?A. A friendly character.B. A cooperative attitude.C. A common social identity.D. A high level of adaptability.35.Where can the findings of the study be applied to?A. Public speeches on TV.B. Cross-cultural team building.C. Standardized academic exams.D. Human-computer conversations.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023_2024学年北京市西城高三册期末英语检测卷(有答案)
2023_2024学年北京市西城高三学期期末英语检测卷第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A winter storm dropped huge amounts of snow overnight on January 16 in western Pennsylvania. Coach Brian Delallo, who worked on a local high school football team, decided to 1 his players' weightlifting practice. He texted his players saying: "Due to the expected severe 2 Monday's weightlifting workout has been cancelled. Find an elderly or disabled neighbor and shovel （为……除雪） their driveway. Don't accept any 3 --that's our Monday workout. "The players received the message and went out to work on the more than six inches of snow that fell overnight. They said that they removed 4 from dozens of homes. Some players texted their coach afterwards to tell him how 5 it was. "We all feel great about it, " said team captain Gavin Moul. "It's not only helping them, but it's helping us to become a better team. "Many of the people whom the team members approached couldn't believe that the players wouldn't accept any payment. Sometimes people even 6 their help because they wouldn't take money for it.Actually, it was not the first time for the team to have shoveling workout. It was started by a coach more than two decades ago. It was one of the many 7 the team kept."It's about community. " the coach said. "It is an inspiring way for us to interact with our community and show that it 8 Shoveling snow is just one of those opportunities to show appreciation to the community that supports us. "The team got a workout and gave 9 to the community by doing these acts of kindness at the same time. It was a 10 for all.1. A. try out B. pick up C. go over D. call off-2. A. injury B. weather C. disease D. pressure3. A. money B. apology C. challenge D. request4. A. dirt B. water C. snow D. waste5. A. demanding B. rewarding C. promising D. amusing6. A. sought B. got C. appreciated D. refused7. A. goals B. secrets C. traditions D. jobs8. A. matters B. cares C. works D. stays9. A. off B. up C. in D. back10. A. way B. win C. must D. lesson第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
高三英语试题与解析-华南师范大学附属中学2025届高三综合测试(一)英语
2025届高三综合测试（一）英语满分：120分时间：120分钟注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班别、姓名和考号填写在答题卡上，并用铅笔在答题卡的相应位置涂黑。
2. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
第一部分阅读 (共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。
AChoose Your One-Day Tours!Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s house—￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires (尖顶)” from St Mary’s Church Tower.Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VIII’s favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze (迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.1. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city?A. Tour A.B. Tour B.C. Tour C.D. Tour D.2. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Cambridge.B. Oxford & Stratford.C. Bath & Stonehenge.D. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.3. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It is a world-famous castle.B. It is the oldest palace in Britain.C. It used to be a well-known maze.D. It used to be the residence of royal families.BThey talk about the straw that broke the camel’s back, but really it should be the password that wiped out my memory bank.I was going along fine—with instant recall of my bank PIN (密码), my mobile phone number and the date of my cousin’s birthday before I downloaded a gas station payment app for its new customer discount. It asked me to create a password. When I typed in “gas1”, it was rejected for not being complex enough. I tried again: “IHateHeartlessOilCompanies@”. But that was too long and didn’t include “at least one number”. But here is the thing: as soon as I added the fresh password into my memory, I instantly forgot all the others. My brain had hit its limit for passwords. I now know nothing.I had entered some passwords in a notebook. Of course, I didn’t write down the actual passwords, in case it fell into the wrong hands. Instead, I masked them in a way that only a family member could figure them out. For example, I combined my bank PIN with our postal code, then added it to a list of phone numbers. It would fool even Albert Einstein.Maybe we need a system like the one we use to remember people’s names. You know, you form an association between a person’s characteristics and their name by whispering “Skinny George, Skinny George” in heart after meeting them. The risk is that, upon seeing him, you’ll burst out the phrase. “Skinny George” might not mind, but it’s possible “Boring Betty” will. As for remembering passwords as you change them, you could simply use the first and last letters of your favorite singer’s greatest hits, together with the year of their release.Maybe I’ll try that one out—but only after describing the system in the notebook. Then I’ll hide it in a place so secret that I’ll never remember where it is.4. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?A. He fell for a marketing trick.B. He was driven mad by passwords.C. He had a serious memory disorder.D. He was rejected by the gas station.5. By mentioning Albert Einstein in paragraph 3, the author intends to .A. show how secure his passwords wereB. challenge the intelligence of scientistsC. prove the uselessness of his passwordsD. promote a more scientific password system6. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To encourage readers to use password notebooks.B. To recommend a password-remembering method.C. To complain about the trouble caused by passwords.D. To point out the importance of using complex passwords.7. What is the tone of the text?A. Inspiring.B. Indifferent.C. Humorous.D. Serious.CNew technologies tend to cause a cycle of concern, disorder, and conflict before eventually being accepted. Recent writings about artificial intelligence (AI) and other advances in computer science suggest that we are preparing to welcome the final stage of this latest round of invention.The Last Human Job, sociologist Allison Pugh’s new book centered on caregiving and human connection in the age of automation, warns readers against unreserved acceptance of these technological advances, citing “connective labor” as valuable human work that will not be easily replaced by algorithms (算法). “Absent from discussions about Al and automation,” Pugh argues, “is the impact that these systems might have on the emotional understandings we build of ourselves and others.”Pugh sets the stage by arguing for the value of human connection and the importance of both seeing and being seen by others. “Practitioners (从业者) said they gained a sense of purpose simply from the opportunity of observing people at their most defenseless,” she observes. She then provides a summary of how care work is being increasingly automated, showing how quantification and measurement have taken over many aspects of human-facing jobs, leaving little room for doctors, teachers, and others to build connection.“When one goes to a doctor or a teacher, the encounter is full of the potential for shame, a risk that makes it all the more powerful when practitioners show empathetic (同理心的) reflection,” writes Pugh. In Chapter Eight, she explains how such interactions can be done right. Research conducted by herself and others identifies three key aspects supporting connective labor: “relational design,” or how people are set up to interact with one another; “connective culture,” or shared practices and beliefs that influence how people interact; and “resource distribution,” which includes time given for interaction, worker-to-client rates, and the extent of technology and data use, among other factors.Pugh concludes by arguing that we need a social movement for connection. “We need to fight for what we might call our ‘social health’,” she maintains.8. What is the main concern of Allison Pugh’s new book?A. The impact of AI on future employment.B. The approach to living and working with AI.C. The increasing role of technology in caregiving.D. The value of connective labor in the age of automation.9. Why does the author mention “practitioners” in paragraph 3?A. To explain how to do care work.B. To argue against the automation technology.C. To prove the significance of human connection.D. To discuss the challenges of privacy in caregiving.10. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. The encounter.B. The shame.C. The risk.D. The potential.11. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The overview of Chapter Eight.B. The effective way to interact.C. The new trend of caregiving.D. The factors of avoiding shame.DAs cities balloon with growth, access to nature for people living in urban areas is becoming harder to find. If you’re lucky, there might be a pocket park near where you live, but it’s unusual to find places in a city that are relatively wild.Past research has found health and wellness benefits of nature for humans, but a new study shows that wildness in urban areas is extremely important for human well-being.The research team focused on a large urban park. They surveyed several hundred park-goers, asking them to submit a written summary online of a meaningful interaction they had with nature in the park. The researchers then examined these submissions, coding (编码) experiences into different categories. For example, one participant’s experience of “We sat and listened to the waves at the beach for a while” was assigned the categories “sitting at beach”and “listening to waves.”Across the 320 submissions, a pattern of categories the researchers call a “nature language” began to emerge. After the coding of all submissions, half a dozen categories were noted most often as important to visitors. These include encountering wildlife, walking along the edge of water, and following an established trail.Naming each nature experience creates a usable language, which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most satisfying and meaningful to them. For example, the experience of walking along the edge of water might be satisfying for a young professional on a weekend hike in the park. Back downtown during a workday, they can enjoy a more domestic form of this interaction by walking along a fountain on their lunch break.“We’re trying to generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactions back into our daily lives. And for that to happen, we also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it,” said Peter Kahn,a senior author of the study.12. What phenomenon does the author describe at the beginning of the text?A. Pocket parks are now popular.B. Many cities are overpopulated.C. Wild nature is hard to find in cities.D. People enjoy living close to nature.13. Why did the researchers code participant submissions into categories?A. To analyze the main features of the park.B. To explain why the park attracts tourists.C. To compare different types of park-goers.D. To find patterns in the visitors’ summaries.14. What can we learn from the example given in paragraph 5?A. Walking is the best way to gain access to nature.B. Young people are too busy to interact with nature.C. The same nature experience takes different forms.D. The nature language enhances work performance.15. What should be done before we can interact with nature according to Kahn?A. Language study.B. Environmental conservation.C. Public education.D. Intercultural communication.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
全国高三英语试题及答案
全国高三英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共30分）1. A) 根据所听内容，选择正确的图片或问题。
A. 图片1B. 图片2C. 图片3D. 图片41.1 你听到的图片描述是：[描述1]1.2 正确答案：A2. B) 根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。
2.1 问题：What is the man going to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to the park.D. Go to the beach.2.2 对话内容：[对话1]2.3 正确答案：B3. C) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
3.1 问题：Why did the woman decide to change her job?A. She was not satisfied with the salary.B. She wanted to find a job closer to home.C. She was looking for a more challenging position.D. She needed to take care of her family.3.2 短文内容：[短文1]3.3 正确答案：C二、阅读理解（共40分）4. A) 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。
[短文2]4.1 问题：What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of technology.C. The impact of climate change.D. The role of government.4.2 正确答案：A5. B) 阅读以下文章，回答下列问题。
[文章1]5.1 问题：According to the article, what are the three key factors for success in business?A. Capital, management, and innovation.B. Location, marketing, and customer service.C. Teamwork, strategy, and technology.D. Product quality, price, and advertising.5.2 正确答案：C6. C) 阅读以下对话，选择最佳答案。
高三英语试题电子版及答案
高三英语试题电子版及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园散步2. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 8:00B. 8:30C. 9:003. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 老师B. 医生C. 律师4. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 5美元B. 10美元C. 15美元5. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去超市B. 去银行C. 去邮局二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读以下短文，回答6-10题。
The Importance of SleepSleep is essential for our health and well-being. It plays a vital role in maintaining good physical health and mentalalertness. Lack of sleep can lead to a variety of health problems, including obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. Moreover, it can also affect our mood and cognitive functions.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of exerciseB. The importance of sleepC. The causes of obesityD. The effects of stress7. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a health problem caused by lack of sleep?A. ObesityB. DiabetesC. CancerD. Cardiovascular diseases8. According to the passage, what are the two main effects of sleep on our health?A. Physical health and mental alertnessB. Mood and cognitive functionsC. Physical health and moodD. Mental alertness and cognitive functions9. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To persuade readers to exercise moreB. To inform readers about the importance of sleepC. To warn readers about the dangers of obesityD. To encourage readers to seek medical advice10. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Sleep is more important than exercise for our health.B. Lack of sleep can have serious consequences for our health.C. Sleep is the only way to prevent obesity and diabetes.D. The passage does not provide enough information to make a conclusion.三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择最佳选项填空。
高三英语全套试题及答案
高三英语全套试题及答案一、听力部分1. 根据所听内容，选择正确的答案。
- (1) What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to the cinema.B. Visit his parents.C. Stay at home.- (2) Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?A. She has a cold.B. She has to work.C. She is not interested.答案：- (1) B- (2) A二、阅读理解A. 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged. People can buy almost everything they need without leavingtheir homes.6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The convenience of online shopping.B. The dangers of online shopping.C. The history of online shopping.D. The future of online shopping.7. What can be inferred from the passage?A. People prefer shopping online to going to stores.B. Online shopping is only for young people.C. Online shopping is not popular among the elderly.D. People can only buy a few items online.答案：- 6. A- 7. AB. 阅读下面的对话，回答以下问题。
高三英语试题及答案
高三英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What does the man want to do?A) Go to the concert.B) Watch a movie.C) Do his homework.Answer: A2. When will the woman probably meet the man?A) At 6:00 p.m.B) At 6:30 p.m.C) At 7:00 p.m.Answer: B3. What is the man's suggestion?A) To take a taxi.B) To walk.C) To wait for the bus.Answer: C4. What does the woman mean?A) She is not interested in the job.B) She needs more information.C) She has already applied for the job. Answer: B5. Why is the man not happy?A) He lost his key.B) He missed his train.C) He broke his phone.Answer: BB. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答6至9题。
6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student.B) Friends.C) Boss and employee.Answer: B7. What does the woman invite the man to do?A) Go to a party.B) Attend a lecture.C) Join a club.Answer: A8. What is the man's concern about the party?A) He doesn't know anyone there.B) He has to work late.C) He has a cold.Answer: A9. What will the woman probably do?A) Introduce the man to her friends.B) Go to the party alone.C) Cancel the party.Answer: A10. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A birthday party.B) A job interview.C) A school project.Answer: A二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 快速阅读（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的文章，回答11至15题。
天津市河北区2024年高三年级上期中——英语试卷(含答案)
河北区2024~2025学年度高三年级第一学期期中质量检测英语听力注意事项：1. 作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
2. 作答过程中，可先将答案标在试卷上。
3. 转涂答案时，请用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
4. 考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡的对应位置上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirtA. 9.15.B. 15.19.C. 19.15.答案为C。
1. Who is William probably talking toA. His doctor.B. His boss.C. His wife.2. What will the woman do nextA. Arrange a meeting.B. Pick up the man's client.C. Drive the man to his office.3. What does the woman like about the restaurantA. The service.B. The food.C. The price.4. What does Jake suggest doingA. Restarting the printer.B. Checking the connections.C. Referring to the instructions.5. Where does the conversation take placeA. At home.B. At a supermarket.C. At the man's office.英语听力第1页(共2页)第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)听下面几段材料。
2023年江西省高三教学质量检测卷英语试题英语答案及听力材料
2023年江西省高三教学质量监测卷英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5CACBA6-10BCAAB11-15CBAAC16-20CABBC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21-25AABAD26-30CCAAC31-35BADBC36-40EDCBF第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节41-45ABDCB46-50CDABA51-55CCABD56-60DCBAD第二节（大小写和时态错误，均不得分）61.which62.their63.issued64.natural65.aerning69.suffered70.to pay第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节（严格依据题干要求修改，培养规范答题意识。
不规范不得分。
）Dear David,I had something what was unexpected at the last minute.My parent were injuredthat parentsin a car accident.So I have to look after him and can’t meet you and BlackthemSmith in Monday.I am available late Tuesday and Thursday afternoons and I’d like to onarrange for our meeting to∧held later in the week.As a matter of fact,the early ofbeWednesday or Friday would actual be best for me.We could still meet at the Black’sactuallyoffice as we planned.Or we could meet somewhere else whether it’s more convenientiffor you.I am sorry that I had to cancel the meeting.Please calling me as soon as youhave callcan after you read this.Yours,Ted第二节One Possible Version：May1st,2023 Dear Mr.Smith,I’m Li Hua,from Class1Senior3.Recently our class is planning to hold a public welfare activity before graduation.And I’m writing to invite you to join us. Arrangements about this activity are as follows.As scheduled,we are to meet at the school gate at8:00a.m.and then head for the nursing home near our school,where we will do some cleaning,give some performances,play cards and prepare meals in the hope of making a difference to their lives and giving us a good memory.Would you please give us some advice on our welfare activity?Looking forward to your early reply.We would appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your earliest convenience.Sincerely,Li Hua 2023年江西省高三教学质量监测卷英语听力测试第一节听下面5段对话。
高三英语试题阅读及答案
高三英语试题阅读及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
（每题2分，共10分）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged, with more and more people opting to shop from the comfort of their own homes. This trend has been driven by various factors, including convenience, competitive prices, and awide range of products available.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The drawbacks of online shopping.B. The reasons behind the rise in online shopping.C. The future of traditional shopping.D. The impact of technology on shopping habits.2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a factor contributing to the growth of online shopping?A. Convenience.B. Competitive prices.C. A wide range of products.D. Physical store locations.Passage 2The invention of the smartphone has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. With a smartphone, people can now make calls, send messages, browse the internet, and even use various applications for a multitude of purposes.3. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the smartphone.B. The impact of the smartphone on society.C. The features of the latest smartphone models.D. The benefits of using a smartphone for communication.4. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Smartphones are only used for communication.B. Smartphones have a limited number of uses.C. The smartphone has become an essential tool in daily life.D. The passage is an advertisement for a new smartphone.5. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To describe the smartphone's features.B. To persuade people to buy a smartphone.C. To inform about the smartphone's influence on communication.D. To compare smartphones with other communication devices.B. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
高三英语试题及答案解析
高三英语试题及答案解析一、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Passage 1The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and work. With the rise of social media, we can now stay connected with friends and family across the globe with just a few clicks. However, the Internet also has its downsides. It can lead to addiction and privacy issues.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The drawbacks of the Internet.C. The impact of the Internet on daily life.D. The history of the Internet.Answer: C2. According to the passage, which of the following is a positive aspect of the Internet?A. It can cause addiction.B. It can lead to privacy issues.C. It enables global communication.D. It has no negative effects.Answer: CPassage 2In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of students studying abroad. This trend is driven by various factors, including the desire for a better education, exposure to different cultures, and the opportunity to improve language skills. However, studying abroad also comes with its own set of challenges, such as homesickness and financial constraints.3. What is the main reason for the increase in students studying abroad?A. Better education.B. Exposure to different cultures.C. Improved language skills.D. All of the above.Answer: D4. Which of the following is a challenge faced by students studying abroad?A. Homesickness.B. Financial constraints.C. Both A and B.D. Neither A nor B.Answer: C二、完形填空（共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the options provided.In recent years, there has been a growing trend of people choosing to live a minimalist lifestyle. This movement is driven by the belief that owning fewer possessions can lead to a more fulfilling life. By reducing the number of material possessions, individuals can focus on what truly matters, such as relationships, personal growth, and experiences.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of a minimalist lifestyle.B. The drawbacks of a minimalist lifestyle.C. The reasons for choosing a minimalist lifestyle.D. The impact of a minimalist lifestyle on society.Answer: A6. What is the primary motivation for people to adopt a minimalist lifestyle?A. To own more possessions.B. To focus on what truly matters.C. To impress others.D. To increase their social status.Answer: B三、语法填空（共15分）Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in parentheses.The world is constantly changing, and so are our needs and desires. As a result, it is important to be adaptable andopen to new experiences. This ability to adapt can help us grow and evolve, allowing us to face the challenges of the modern world.7. The world is constantly changing, and so are our needs and ________ (desire).Answer: desires8. It is important to be adaptable and open to new experiences because it can help us ________ (grow).Answer: grow四、短文改错（共15分）Below is a passage with ten errors. Correct each error by writing the correct word in the blank.In our daily life, we often come across situation where we need to make quick decisions. These decision can have a significant impact on our lives. For example, choosing the right career path is a crucial decision that can affect our future. Therefore, it is important to carefully consider our options before making such decisions.9. situation → situations10. decision → decisions11. can → could12. is → are13. affect → affects14. Therefore → Thus15. carefully → carefully五、书面表达（共35分）Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork". You should write clearly and coherently, including an appropriate title.The Importance of TeamworkTeamwork is an essential skill in today's world. It allows individuals to combine their strengths and work towards a common goal. By collaborating, teams can achieve more than what they could individually. Moreover, teamwork fosters a sense of belonging and encourages the sharing of ideas, leading to innovative solutions. In conclusion, embracing teamwork can lead to greater success and personal growth.Answer: The essay is well-structured and effectively addresses the topic, highlighting the benefits of teamwork and its importance in achieving success.。
高三英语试题及答案
高三英语试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A篇In recent years, the number of students studying abroad has been increasing. Many parents believe that studying abroad can provide their children with a better education and more opportunities. However, some experts argue that studying abroad may not be suitable for all students.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of studying abroad.B. The drawbacks of studying abroad.C. The trend of studying abroad.D. The debate on studying abroad.B篇The internet has changed the way we live, work, and communicate. It has made information more accessible and has connected people around the world. However, it has also raised concerns about privacy and security.2. What is the main advantage of the internet mentioned in the passage?A. It has improved education.B. It has made information more accessible.C. It has increased job opportunities.D. It has improved communication.C篇Climate change is a global issue that affects everyone. It is caused by the increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, which trap heat and cause the Earth's temperature to rise. To combat climate change, individuals and governments must take action.3. What is the main cause of climate change according to the passage?A. Deforestation.B. Increase in greenhouse gases.C. Industrialization.D. Urbanization.二、完形填空（共15分）Read the following passage and fill in each blank with the most suitable word from the given options.In today's fast-paced world, it is essential to manage our time effectively. Time management is not just about being busy; it's about being productive. To achieve this, we need to prioritize our tasks and focus on what is most important.4. A. important B. urgent C. both A and B D. neither A nor B5. A. organize B. prioritize C. delegate D. all of the above三、语法填空（共15分）Fill in each blank with the most suitable word from the given options.The environment is crucial for our survival. We must take steps to protect it. One way to do this is by reducing our carbon footprint. This can be achieved by using public transportation, recycling, and conserving energy.6. A. and B. but C. or D. so7. A. by B. with C. through D. for四、短文改错（共20分）There are ten errors in the following passage. Underline the incorrect word and write the correct answer in the margin.In our daily life, we often face a lot of stress. It can come from work, school or even our family. However, not all stress are good. Some stress can be beneficial as it can motivate us to do better. But too much stress can be harmful and affect our health.8. are → is9. our → your五、书面表达（共30分）Write an essay of about 100 words on the topic "The Importance of Education". You should write clearly and coherently, including an introduction, body, and conclusion.参考答案：一、阅读理解1. D2. B3. B二、完形填空4. D5. D三、语法填空6. A7. C四、短文改错8. are → is9. our → your10. （此处应有第10个错误，但原文未给出）五、书面表达【略】。
2024-2025学年广东湛江市高三上学期上进联考10月调研英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前2025届湛江市普通高中毕业班调研测试英语试卷共8页，47小题，满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AUNESCO’s World Heritage List has been updated for 2024, and Europe’s newest listings, some of Europe’s lesser-known yet culturally significant sites, are well worth exploring.Via Appia, ItalyAlso known as “the Queen of roads”, this 500-mile stretch is the oldest Roman road. It connects the Italian capital to Southern Italy’s seaports and speeds the growth and development of new settlements while driving agricultural production and trade. Journeying up this road is a transportation through time, with the original paving stones reminding us of Italy’s old times.Schwerin Residence Ensemble (建筑群), GermanyA picture-perfect image of traditional German architecture surrounded by Lake Schwerin, this cultural ensemble comprises 38 of Schwerin’s most striking landscapes and architecture. The architecture of Schwerin captures the essence of 19th-century Germany with its public gardens and cultural buildings tied together by the grand Schwerin Castle.The Flow Country, ScotlandIn Scotland lies one of the world’s most untouched blanket bog (沼泽) landscapes. With around 500,000 acres of bog pools and ancient plants, The Flow Country is one of the world’s biggest carbon stores, crucial in the fight against climate change. On foot is how you can experience the dramatic views of this lesser-known landscape and diverse wildlife species closely.Moravian Church Settlements, Germany and UKGracehill was a village in Northern Ireland founded by the Moravians in 1759. Guided tours of Gracehill Old School and the Moravian Church offer visual insights into traditional, Moravian architecture. In Germany, the living Moravian heritage can be felt in the museums and church halls of Herrnhut, the birthplace of the Moravian Church.1. What can one expect to do from the travel along Via Appia?A. Take a bus to southern seaports.B. Admire some German buildings.C. Experience the ancient past of Italy.D. Have a look at Moravian architecture.2. Which site can one go to watch the wildlife?A. Via Appia.B. The Flow Country.C. Schwerin Residence Ensemble.D. Moravian Church Settlements.3. What do the four sites have in common?A. They are located in the same country.B. They are not much known to the outside.C. They are meant for nature-loving travelers.D. They have long been on the World Heritage List.BHearing the speeding cars passing us, I had to focus on the sound of my uncle’s bicycle leading the way. At thirty, with my retinas (视网膜) dying from an eye disease, driving a car was impossible and I couldn’t give up the freedom of riding my bike.Uncle Fred pedalled steadily. I biked a few inches behind. He shouted directions at each intersection. Suddenly, his voice rose with urgency, “Carol, stop! A car is turning.”When we reached our destination, my shoulders ached from the ride. As I sat next to Uncle Fred, he cleared his throat and said, “Carol, did you think about getting a trained Seeing Eye dog? It can give you independence.” He knew I was afraid of dogs. Words stuck in my throat. But his voice cracked and planted the seed of an idea. My world shrunk as my blindness grew worse. Luckily, I had a good sense of direction, allowing me to visualize neighborhood routes. This skill could be an advantage when working with a dog.After calculating, I finally called the guide dog school. The admission application arrived, but I still wasn’t sure. One day, I phoned my friend Robert, a longtime guide dog user in my town. He shared his positive experiences. Somehow, his words convinced me to give it a try.During the training, the dog trainer’s coaching and each successful walk with the dogs built my confidence. As my guide dog Misty and I bonded, my shoulders relaxed. When I returned home, Uncle Fred was the first to meet Misty. Misty sat at our feet waving her tail. She must have picked up on the positive energy that circled us like a hug. Misty drove away my anxiety as I slowly opened my heart to her. Just as Uncle Fred had predicted, overcoming my fear gave me the opportunity for more independence. My new confidence came from using a guide dog, allowing me to walk tall. Uncle Fred’s advice moved my sense of joy from my bike to my dog.4. What drove the author to ride a bike?A. Getting prepared for driving a car.B. Treating her disease by taking exercise.C. Getting familiar with noisy background.D. Enjoying the freedom of moving around.5. How did the author react to her uncle’s suggestion?A. She thought it worth a try.B. She drew up a practical plan.C. She was stuck in desperation.D. She refused it for fear of dogs.6. Why did the author call Robert?A. To invite him to adopt a dog.B. To ask him about the application.C. To encourage him to be positive in life.D. To consult him about taking a guide dog.7. What change did Misty bring to the author?A. She became confident about fighting the illness.B. She became more attached to her uncle for help.C. She gained her independence with Misty’s help.D. She formed her community of guide dog trainers.CIn surveys over the past couple of years, Gallup researchers have found only about a third of U. S. workers feel engaged with their jobs. It’s a concern for companies and the economy. Fortunately, researchers have identified a simple solution: Recognize your employees’ achievements.Across a number of industries, employees having high-quality recognition on the job were 45% less likely to have left that job between 2022 and 2024. “Imagine how demoralizing it would be if you’re doing things at work that nobody sees and you feel like nobody cares about,’’ says Martin, senior director at Workhuman, which tracked the career paths of more than 3,400 workers over two years.When it comes to recognition, people feel less lonely when their contributions are praised, which in turn keeps them from seeking work elsewhere. The survey asked respondents if they felt stressed the previous day. Those who said they felt recognized on the job reported lower levels of stress than those who said they were not.Another finding emerging from the surveys is that high-quality feedback can fuel professional development. That was Andy Hernandez’s experience. He was working in car financing in Greenville, trying to figure out how to get ahead, when he decided to learn Excel to use it at work. He began pitching ideas using his newly acquired skills. Managers liked what he was doing and told him as much. “It motivates me to know that all this extra stuff I’m doing gets recognized; it’s also helping me show that I, m ready for the next step,” he says. He rose through the ranks, eventually becoming a team leader. He says he looked for opportunities to show appreciation for his team.There are generational differences when it comes to the desire for feedback, Gallup found in 2024. Younger workers, who feel less attached to their workplaces than their parents, have a higher expectation of appreciation. Fortunately for them, company leaders are also increasingly recognizing the importance of praise in the workplace. In 2024, Workhuman found 42% of senior leaders reporting their organizations value employee recognition, up from 28% in 2022.8. What did Gallup researchers reveal about U. S. workers?A. They give positive work feedback.B. They desire high income for their work.C. They feel less devoted to their work.D. They’re concerned about U. S. economy.9. What does the underlined word “demoralizing” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Discouraging.B. Inspiring.C. Misleading.D. Entertaining.10. What benefit did learning Excel bring to Andy?A. It made him judge his team in a positive way.B. He welcomed each suggestion objectively.C. It enabled him to be put in charge of a firm.D. He was recognized and motivated to go on.11. What did Gallup find about generational differences?A. Young leaders are less likely to praise their workers.B. Young workers have high expectations to be recognized.C. Senior leaders care little about workplace recognition.D. Senior workers enjoy a rise in recognition of their work.DA revolution in weather forecasting could soon see warnings of coming heatwaves, storms or other extreme events accompanied by specific information on the role climate change has played in fuelling them. The shift would help bring the reality of our warming planet to the general public.Key to this idea is the growing field of attribution science (归因科学), which involves examining extreme weather events after the fact to detail the impact of climate change. It involves simulating an event twice, under real-world conditions and in a fictional world with no human-caused climate change. The difference between those two situations reveals the extent to which rising emissions (排放) made matters worse. Now, researchers want to go further and apply attribution science to events before they even happen.At the UK weather service, the Met Office, Peter Stott and his colleagues are doing this with weather forecasting models, comparing real-world forecasts with ones based on a fictional world unaffected by human influence. The goal is to provide the public with weather and climate information at the same time. “So, the forecast shows how the weather information relates to climate change, and the impacts it will mean for them locally.”Bernat at the Institute of GeoSciences in Spain has experimented with a different approach, using artificial intelligence-powered weather forecasts. Together with colleagues, he ran the AI-enabled approach on three past extreme events: the 2018 Iberian heatwave, Hurricane Florence in the US in 2018, and Storm Ciaran in the UK and other parts of northern Europe in 2023. The AI models correctly predicted that all three extreme events would occur, but underestimated their size. Bemat says the AI approach is currently most accurate when considering heatwaves but more limited for complex systems such as a tropical storm.But Bernat says AI weather forecasts are rapidly improving. He says this AI-based approach would allow attribution analysis to be much more widely used, helping to expand people’s understanding of how extreme events are changing.12. What will be added to weather forecasting after the revolution?A. The damage extreme weather events cause to the environment.B. Effective measures in preventing extreme weather events.C. The effect of climate change on extreme weather events.D. Specific ways for the public to fight against climate change.13. What’s the purpose of the work of Peter’s team?A. To build a model to produce climate information.B. To connect local weather with climate change.C. To predict the degree of local carbon emissions.D. To apply AI to the prediction of extreme events.14. What is Bernat’s attitude toward AI weather forecasts?A. Unclear.B. Dismissive.C. Doubtful.D. Approving.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Climate Information Is Added to Weather ForecastsB. AI Technology Will Be Used in Predicting Weather EventsC. Emissions Are Predicted to Fuel Extreme Weather EventsD. Weather Forecasts Enjoy a Breakthrough Fuelled by AI第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届江苏省常州市高三上学期期末监测英语试卷及答案
常州市教育学会学业水平监测高三英语试题2024年1月注意：本试卷分四个部分, 答案全部做在答题纸上。
总分为150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why isn’t the woman planning to attend the party?A. She is feeling tired now.B. She has too much work to do.C. She has plans for tomorrow morning.2. What kind of exam is the man preparing for?A. A writing exam.B. A listening exam.C. A speaking exam.3. What place did the woman get in the most recent competition?A. First.B. Second.C. Third.4. Where are the speakers probably?A. At a theater.B. At a music shop.C. At a school.5. Which place will the tour end at?A. Westminster Bridge.B. Tower Bridge.C. South Bank Center.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
广东2025届高三12月金太阳大联考英语试题(解析)
广东2025届高三12月金太阳大联考英语试题及答案解析第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ASports Leisure & Facilities AssistantSalary: ￡25,802 per yearAn opportunity has arisen to develop your career in the leisure industry and become part of a dynamic team in PP Leisure Facility.We are looking for individuals who hold a current National Pool Lifeguard Qualification and have customer service experience. The role will include, but is not limited to, working within the leisure centre gym, covering: the front desk, and working within the pool area.Successful applicants. will. be given the opportunity to gain experience in: general sports facility operations. This will include the sports hall, swimming pool, and many other facilities. We offer a 2-year training programme that includes assistance in obtaining relevant industry recognised qualifications: Level 1 & 2 Swimming Teaching qualifications, Fitness Instructor qualifications, and First Aid qualifications.Full-time hours are based on 37.5 hours per week, on an annualised hours basis including evenings and weekends on a shift. Flexibility is required. Applications for part-time hours will be considered, so please let us know your availability in your application.This welcoming and motivating school for boys and girls offers a great place to learn and grow in Cambridge. We focus on our students, and our shared values create a strong, caring, and united community. The person who gets this job will join a dedicated and friendly team of teachers and staff, all working together to give our students the best education possible.PleasesendyourapplicationtoJaneBlack(**********************)by9:00amonNovember8,2024.Wewill look at applications as they come in and might interview people before the deadline. So, it's best to send your application as soon as you can.21. What is specifically required for the position?A. A degree in sports management.B. Advanced first aid certification.C. Previous experience in. a school. environment.D. A-current National Pool Lifeguard Qualification.22. How should applicants submit their applications?A. By email.B. In personC. By telephoneD. Through express23. What is the text?A. An invitation.B. A job advertisement.C. A guide to sport.D. A promotion brochure.BIn the last two years, tennis has taken over our closets, our screens and now-our living rooms.At least that is: the hope of Belgiani eco-designer Mathilde Wittock, who fashions furniture from thrown tennis balls. Wittock's chaises longues(躺椅) are entirely cushionless -- save for the filling of 500 precisely arranged tennis balls. Her one-meter-long benches are similarly few and far between, with some 270 balls being both stylish and structurally substantial.Around: 300 million tennis: balls are produced each year and almost-all of them end up inland fills, taking over 400 years to decompose(分解). Wittock estimates the lifecycle of a ball stands: at just nine games, depending on the level of tennis: being played.It takes Wittock around three to four weeks to build a chair. Every ball is cut and dyed by hand, with colors picked out especially to fit the client's space. It was through much trial and error that she was able to use the shape of the ball while masking some of its all-too-easily-recognized features. “I needed to find an assembly(组装) that changed the iconic appearance of the tennis balls," she said. It's yellow and has these white lines. How do I deal with them?"Wittock started to see the design's possibilities of the sporting equipment when she was studying at Central SaintMartins, an art-school in London. Today, she receives all her materials via donations from tennis clubs. Collections began small--sometimes with just 10 tossed balls at a time --but quickly grew. Now, Wittock works with the Federation of Wallonia in Brussels, who have offered her their entire stock-around 100, 000. How long will it last? "It's enough for a few months, she said. "If things get wild, maybe it will last nine months. Because I have a rhythm of cutting tennis balls.I can get through 1, 800 per week.24. Why are the numbers listed in paragraph 2?A. To highlight a waste.B. To promote à. productC. To state the material of furniture.D. To show tennis' popularity.25. What function does paragraph 3 act as?A. A definition.B. An example.C. A background.D. A proof.26. What does Wittock have to do to handle the thrown tennis balls?A. She cleans them cleverly.B. She adjusts their' colors accordingly.C. She uses their characteristics.D. She asks her friends for help.27. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. Wittock's work plans.B. Wittock's education experience.C. Wittock's pride in profits.D. Wittock's stuff sources.CYour phone has a screen that displays images and videos. The screen uses tiny dots known as pixels(像素) that consist of three primary colors red, green and blue. By mixing these colors in different ways, your: phone can show you everything from beautiful beach scenes to cute puppies.Now imagine something similar for smells. Scientists are developing digital scent technology that uses a small number of different cartridges(暗盒), each containing a specific scent. Just like how pixels mix the three basic colors to create images, these scent cartridges could mix to create different smells. Just as images on your phone are made of digital codes that represent combinations of pixels, smells produced by a future phone could be created through digital codes. Each smell could have a specific recipe: made: up of different amounts of the ingredients in the cartridges.When you receive a digital scent code, your phone could mix tiny: amounts of the different scents from the cartridges to create the desired smell. This mix would then be released through a small vent on the phone, allowing you to smell it. With just a few cartridges, your phone could potentially create a huge variety of smells, much like how red, green and blue pixels can create countless colors.Creating a phone that can produce smells involves several challenges. One is designing a system that can produce thousands of different smells using only a few cartridges. Another is how to control how strong a scent should be and how long a phone should send it out. And phones will also need to sense odors near them and convert those to digital codes so your friends’ phones can send smells to you. The cartridges should also be easy to refill, and the chemicals in them should be safe to breathe. These hurdles make it a tricky but exciting area of research.28. What enables a phone screen to present diverse visual contents from-paragraph 1?A. Special sensors detecting colors.B. A unique way for color reflection.C. Advanced software foy image generation.D. Pixels of three primary colors in combination.29. What can we Jearn about digital scent from paragraph 2?A. It is created by using cartridges.B. It's a fully-developed technology.C. It comes from the same cartridges.D. It is related to images on mobile phones.30. What is one of the troubles scientists face when developing digital scent technology?A. Creating new scents. that don't exist in nature.B. Combining all primary-colors to. produce: one smell.C. Regulating the strength and duration of scents.D. Finding a way to emit scents that last for a long time.31. What is the main idea of the text?A. A comparison between image combination and smell production.B. The development and challenges of digital scent technology.C. The advantages of updating a phone that can display images.D. The history and future of complex phone technology.DIn recent years the production of blades(叶片) for wind turbines(风力涡轮机) has undergone a revolution, as it were. As turbine output is related to the square of blade length, this has also increased how much power can be produced.But there's a hitch. Today's longest blades have become too big to be delivered to inland wind farms. They can be taken only by ship to offshore sites, where building costs are far higher.Logistics specialists have consequently been raising their game. Trucks with "blade-lifter” hydraulics(液压装置) can rotate(旋转) their load to reduce displacement on turns, a useful trick in hilly places without overhead obstacles. The past decade has also seen the development of highly accurate “swept path analysis" software. Fed with a digital model of a transport corridor, tree branches included, the software reveals to within a few centimetres --if a blade could get through.For all that, problems, still arise. During the many months it can take to secure transport permits, trees grow and new obstacles are often created. Producing the blades on site has so far proved impractical. In addition to introducing potential failure points, the joints are expensive and heavy. They also reduce wind-harnessing surface area by about 15%. One idea is to 3D-print blades at wind farms. A Silicon Valley firm has $1.3m in funding. If all goes well, the company hopes to produce a 50-metre blade in late 2025. 3D-printed blades of 100metres could follow by 2028. The boss of the firm estimates on-site printing would cut developers' total cost for blades by a quarter.The wind power industry spends an astonishing 7% or so of its capital expenditures on moving blades. Even expensive, long-shot attempts to find a better way, then, could prove worth the effort.32. What does the underlined word "hitch" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Improvement.B. Advantage.C. Challenge.D. Disorder.33. How were the wind turbines transport in the past?A. By using trucks with is special devices to change the position of turbines.B. By reducing the load of the trucks to make turns.C. By applying software to the big trees detection.D. By making digital models of the large blades.34. What is the suggestion about addressing the transportation of turbine blades?A. Printing the blades on-site at wind farms.B. Using lighter materials to produce the blades.C. Increasing the number of transport permits.D. Reducing the length of the turbine blades.35. What is the author's attitude to the efforts to improve the transportation of blades?A. Ambiguous.B. Supportive.C. Cautious.D. Doubtful.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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高三调研测试卷英语姓名____________ 准考证号__________________本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
全卷共14页，选择题部分1至12页，非选择题部分13至14页。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
选择题部分 (共80分)注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0. 5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. —I’m happy that we’ve finally cleared up some problems.— ______.A. That’s all rightB. I’m with youC. It’s a pleasureD. That’s nice2. You don’t necessarily have to own ______ latest everything but you should have ______ rough idea of what is changing.A. a; 不填B. the; aC. 不填; theD. the; the3. Our friends will be here in half an hour. ______, we’ll have some tea.A. Up to nowB. All at onceC. In the meanwhileD. Now and then4. The old couple walked rather slowly, and could be seen, from time to time, to stop and rest, ______ out to sea.A. to be staringB. staredC. having staredD. staring5. ______ some people have several e-mail addresses, they expect you to keep trackof them all.A. Now thatB. As ifC. Just asD. In case6. Looking back now, if I ______ the effort in learning the piano then, I would not be who I am.A didn’t put in B. hadn’t put inC. wouldn’t have put inD. shouldn’t put in7. — Do you mind if we look in here?—I’m afraid you can’t. It’s ______.A. officialB. privateC. formalD. individual8. All drugs ______ with the help of animal tests are said to be dangerous.A. developedB. developingC. to developD. having been developed9. It’s not intelligence alone that brings success but also the ______ to succeed and the courage to believe in yourself.A. authorityB. regulationC. driveD. technique10. — I thought you ______ by train.— I was going to, but I changed my mind and came by car.A. have comeB. will comeC. are comingD. were coming11. I will try in my writing to make animals in the woods andwaters ______ they live as alive to others as they are to me.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where12. No one can avoid ______ by advertising; it is everywhere.A. influencingB. influencedC. being influencedD. to be influenced13. Many people are so ______ to their mobile phones that theyuse them at meal times and even in church.A. relatedB. attachedC. accustomedD. exposed14. Good health is ______ most people take for granted — until they lose it.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing15. The production of plastics depends ______ on petrol, but anew way of making plastics out of sugar could reduce our relying on oil.A. heavilyB. consequentlyC. steadilyD. automatically16. Set an alarm that ______ at the reasonable hour each night to help remind youto go to bed.A. goes aheadB. goes outC. goes upD. goes off17. There must be a deeper explanation ______ why he can’t liveup to his potential.A. instead ofB. apart fromC. as toD. such as18. Some waiters are not experienced in dealing with multipleorders in a ______ time.A. properB. frequentC. briefD. recent19. Mrs. Parker ______ her two-year-old grandson Max from thekindergarten and took him to hospital to visit his mother and new baby brother.A. collectedB. separatedC. seizedD. removed20. — I got laid off last week. I’m looking in the newspaper for a job.— ______.A. Don’t mention itB. Good luckC. Never mindD. Take care第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21～40 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Two years ago we were at a turning point in our lives in New Zealand, so we decided to start an adventure. We quit our 21 , said goodbye to friends and family, and went to live in Switzerland.22 in the small town of Aadorf, we enrolled (注册) our daughters, who were 15 and 11 at the time, in the 23 school. They were the only English speakers in the school, and 24 they had no German or local Swiss dialect, we knew their path would be 25 . But after only a few months, the girls were doing really well, and making every 26 to suit the Swiss way of life. 27 , the local newspaper 28 a story about them.When the half-page article, complete 29 photo, appeared in the newspaper, the girls were delighted. But 30 followed next still has us shaking our heads in 31 .A teacher from the school showed the article to a friend, who sent the article to friends of his, a Swiss family who 32 to be nearing the end of their 12-month stay in New Zealand. When they read how we missed feijoas — a fruit 33 in Switzerland —they cast their eyes out the window 34 the huge feijoa tree loaded with fruit. So they picked two kilograms of feijoas and brought them back with them to Switzerland — 35 for us. They gave the fruit to their friend, who then drove two hours to 36 deliver the precious load to us.When we opened the front door 37 that day, a big bag of feijoas were sitting there. We had no 38 how it got there. A note left inside the bag 39 us to start to solve the mystery. It was from the family, wishing us all the best and happy 40 .21. A. offices B. schools C. jobs D. programmes22. A. Searching B. Working C. Settling D. Stopping23. A. foreign B. local C. neighbouring D. old24. A. as B. when C. where D.though25. A. narrow B. new C. wild D. hard26. A. choice B. effort C. plan D. promise27. A. In turn B. In reply C. In response D. In short28. A. read B. sold C. made D. ran29. A. about B. with C. by D. through30. A. what B. that C. who D. it31. A. excitement B. amazement C. agreement D. embarrassment32. A. happened B. expected C. intended D. decided33. A. expensive B. popular C. unknown D. strange34. A. against B. of C. down D. at35. A. especially B. really C. mostly D. certainly36. A. sincerely B. carefully C. purposefully D. secretly37. A. soon B. afterwards C. right D. later38. A. idea B. concept C. feeling D. sense39. A. told B. warned C. helped D. taught40. A. holiday B. eating C. weekend D. travelling第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。