大学英语四级新闻听力
英语四级新闻听力4大做题技巧
英语四级新闻听力4大做题技巧英语四级的新闻听力对于大家来说也是一个难点，下面店铺为大家分享英语四级新闻听力4大做题技巧吧，希望对大家有帮助！1.入门阶段要先了解新闻内容再去听新闻都具有时效性，因此就相关的内容进行搜索以自己熟悉的语言先大致了解新闻内容，再拿听力材料进行练习。
入门阶段建议这样做，要不一上来去听新闻会觉得陌生而困惑。
练习几次后，再直接进行新闻听力英文的`接触。
2.养成良好的听力习惯大家不要因为一个词或者一个句子没有听懂而中断后续的思路，如果这样的听力习惯会导致整个内容的混乱与丢失。
因此切记不要在没有听懂的地方过于纠结与停留，因为一点内容没有听懂不会影响到整个文章内容的听不懂，我们要学会抓大放小，学会放弃。
听不懂的地方整个听完后再回去反复听，要弄明白没有听懂的原因，可能是某个单词不认识;某个专业术语意思理解偏差;某个语法不明白导致句子意思无法理解;或者语速加快导致的;又或者是自己的不专心。
3.不要在乎特别难懂的人名或地名新闻中往往会涉及过多的人名或地名，我们在平时练习时不用过多识记，在考试中也不用被这些次要词妨碍，比如在某国家某小镇发生的爆炸事件，其中关键性的内容是爆炸事件，而发生的地点则不影响内容，在题目中也不会问及这些关于国家地点的问题。
4.尽快锁定大致内容新闻的主旨往往在首句处，因此前边内容要认真听清楚，往往一句话概括出内容，后边都是细节介绍。
所以要尽快地抓住文章主旨。
主旨句往往含有内容关键词，比如bus explosion/US election race 等等。
当然也会有Now in sports(现在进入体育新闻)....../Turn to the Middle East(现在转向中东地区)......等简单的呈现方式。
【英语四级新闻听力4大做题技巧】。
大学英语四级新题型新闻听力分析及策略探究
大学英语四级新题型新闻听力分析及策略探究2022年起，大学英语四级听力考试将加入新的题型——新闻听力。
这一改动不仅增加了听力难度，也提高了听力考试的实用性。
下面分析一下新闻听力的特点和考试策略。
一、新闻听力的特点1. 文体特点新闻听力的文体特点是新闻文体，一般包含以下内容：标题、导语、正文、后续报道、分析评论等。
听到新闻题材时需要抓住关键信息，构建对文章整体的理解。
2. 语言特点新闻语言通常精炼简洁，紧凑有力，表达清晰。
但是在报道不同主题的新闻时，语言难度也会存在差异，有些新闻语言难度会更高。
3. 速度特点新闻听力的速度相对较快，特别是在报道重要事件时，记者会尽量缩短语言，让信息尽快被听众掌握。
因此，用好听力缩写技巧是非常重要的。
二、新闻听力的考试策略1. 有意识地回顾新闻概要和问题在听新闻前，花一两分钟的时间读一下新闻标题、导语和问题，全面了解新闻的大致概况和考察焦点，能够很好地帮助建立一些必要的预期，提高理解能力和对信息的把握度。
2. 放慢听力速度新闻听力考试过程中，通常需要以较快的速度准确地听取新闻以获取重要的信息。
但是考虑到新闻的语言、难度、速度、气氛、情感等因素的影响，我们需要适当放慢自己的速度，便于更好更快地理解新闻内容，减少遗漏信息的可能性。
3. 重复信息在新闻听力中，重复的信息相对较多，因此应该尽可能利用这些信息来获取整个新闻的信息，特别是那些经常出现在新闻中的关键短语或词语，有助于加强记忆，易感性信息须特别重视。
4. 抓关键词结合新闻题目或问题，有意识地听取与问题相关或重要的单词并牢记，这些关键词通常能够帮助我们理解新闻或完成问题。
5. 分析结构和逻辑关系重要的新闻常常有结构或逻辑顺序的关联，因此通过分析文章的结构和逻辑关系，会帮助理解新闻，并在答题时更好的把握文章的主旨，准确回答问题。
1. 搜集大量新闻听力材料，并适当分时段进行调整，提高听力理解的能力。
2. 对于新闻听力难度较大的文章，可以结合其所涉及的话题和领域进行补充和拓展，加深对相关知识的了解和理解。
大学英语四级新闻听力技巧
大学英语四级新闻听力技巧大学英语四级新闻听力技巧很多时候大家都觉得英语四级听力太难，不知道考四级英语听力怎么练。
下面是小编整理的大学英语四级新闻听力技巧，欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴，希望对大家有所帮助。
更多英语四级相关内容推荐↓↓↓大学英语四级新闻听力技巧1. 素材首先，新闻听力的素材肯定是有套路的，一般来自于BBC、VOA、CNN等权威媒体俗话说，知己知彼，百战不殆。
既然题源都有了，当然平时都得好好看在科技高速发展的今天，每天读到第一手BBC、CNN新闻根本不是难事但是，这些媒体的新闻太多太多了，如果说想尽可能看完，那基本上觉都不用睡了……所以，我们需要更好的办法来利用题源这里推荐的方法是，下载各大新闻媒体的APP，每天养成读头条、读推送的好习惯，可以有选择性的读几篇全文，但是全部通读就没必要了为什么光读头条和推送就能有用?因为利用题源不是让你精读并背诵每一篇可能被出题的新闻，而是要让你熟悉新闻语境。
只要熟悉了新闻的套路，不管那个题目你有没有见过，你都能迅速找到有用信息一般来说，新闻标题都简明扼要，寥寥数字就能讲清主要内容，多读能让你适应新闻语言的特点其次，新闻标题为了用更少的字说清楚更多的信息，往往会有一些特殊的词汇用法，如多用缩略词、多用“小词”等(这部分下面会细说)而且，各大媒体的推送类似导语，一句话说清所有重点，以上面的推送为例：3 people wounded after an attacker storms Iran's parliament building, according to state TV.从这一句话里面，我们能找到新闻最关键的六大要素：人物(who)、时间(when)、地点(where)、事件(what)、原因(why)和方式(how)2. 新闻六大要素抓取新闻信息，最关键的就是弄清楚这六大要素：人物(who)、时间(when)、地点(where)、事件(what)、原因(why)和方式(how) 一篇完整的新闻一定会包含这六大信息而这六大关键，也是出题高发地点例如：2016年12月英语四级听力真题：导语：Three university students in Santiago, Chile, have developed a plant-powered device to charge their mobile phones.Question 5: What did the three university student invent? 考察事件(what)2016年12月英语四级听力真题：导语：The U.S. Postal Service announced today that it is considering closing about 3,700 post offices over the next year because of falling revenues.Question 5: What is the U.S. Postal Service planning to do? 考察事件(what)好了，现在你知道这六大要素有多重要了，那么怎么才能在几分钟的新闻里抓住它们呢?其实，有一句话，有超大的信息量，有时甚至包含了所有的六大要素这句话就是导语3. 导语导语可以说是整篇新闻里最重要的一句话，看完导语，你对这篇新闻就能有个基本的了解所以，听力刚开始播放的时候一定要竖起耳朵听导语啊同学们一般来说，导语就会涵盖六大要素再不然，最最基本的信息也是能说清楚的以下是打开BBC随手找的一篇新闻的导语：Egypt is closing its airspace(领空) to Qatari planes in a growing diplomatic row(外交纠纷), with Saudi Arabia expected to do the same on Tuesday.人物：Egypt;Qatari planes;Saudi Arabia时间：现在(is closing正在进行时);Tuesday地点：Egypt;Saudi Arabia事件&方式：closing airspace原因：diplomatic row怎么样?是不是信息量超大?再来个真题原文栗子：2016年12月英语四级听力真题：Rescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground at a Cargill rock salt mine near Lansing, New York.人物：17 miners时间：Thursday morning地点：Lansing, New York事件&方式：rescue miners原因：stuck in an elevator只要听懂导语，那你离听懂这条新闻就成功了一半即使有时导语可能漏了某些信息，你也只需要去找漏掉的少部分就行了，实在是个huge relief4. 新闻词汇新闻词汇有自己的特点，只有多读多看才能掌握规律(所以小编建议大家好好利用素材嘛)其中，最常见的特点有以下几个：a)标题、导语短小精悍因为篇幅限制，新闻标题和导语用的单词字数不能太多，这样的高要求就催生了一些新闻特有的语言现象以上面的导语为例：Egypt is closing its airspace(领空) to Qatari planes in a growing diplomatic row(外交纠纷), with Saudi Arabia expected to do the same on Tuesday.假如这不是新闻导语，而是普通文章，那么这句话应该是：Because of a growing diplomatic row, Egypt is closing its airspace to Qatari planes. And Saudi Arabia is expected to do the same on Tuesday.正是因为篇幅限制，导语用一个in来替代原因状语从句;第二句话也直接用with并入了第一句中，还省略了被动态里的be动词b)多用缩略词下面是BBC原文，缩略词短小、又能完整地传达长单词or长词组的意思，正是新闻语篇大爱的表达When former FBI Director James Comey testifies on Thursday before a Senate committee for the first time since being fired by President Donald Trump in May, it quite possibly will be the biggest piece of political theatre the nation's capital has seen in a generation.FBI即为“Federal Bureau of Investigation美国联邦调查局”的缩写所以，大家对于常见的缩略词一定要熟，这样在考试的时候才能迅速反应过来，省去冥思苦想的时间，把更多的精力放在仔细听题上c)指代现象政治新闻里最常见的指代就是用地址、住所指代机构、人物，如: The White House said that President Donald J. Trump will leave a pro-LGBT Obama executive order intact.这里的White House即为白宫发言人，有时也可用来指代总统本人，总之是个常用的用法英语四级听力答题步骤① 听前：利用每一个题型前的Directions部分，快速浏览1遍选项，根据选项里的关键词，预测一下问题，这样听的时候也能快速找到重点。
大学英语四级考试新闻听力样题及原文
大学英语四级考试新闻听力样题及原文Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.1. A) Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.B) An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.C) The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.D) Blasts set off by a Somali group in Uganda’s capital.2. A) On Christmas Eve. C) During a security check.B) Just before midnight. D) In the small hours of the morning.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.3. A) It is likely to close many of its stores.B) It is known for the quality of its goods.C) It remains competitive in the recession.D) It will expand its online retail business.4. A) Expand its business beyond groceries.B) Fire 25,000 of its current employees.C) Cut its DVD publishing business.D) Sell the business for one pound.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.5. A) All taxis began to use meters.B) All taxis got air conditioning.C) Advertisements were allowed on taxis.D) Old taxis were replaced with new cabs.6. A) A low interest loan scheme. C) Taxi passengers’ complaints.B) Environmentalists’ protests. D) Permission for car advertising.7. A) There are no more irregular practices.B) All new cabs provide air-conditioning.C) New cabs are all equipped with meters.D) New legislation protects consumer rights.Tape Script of Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi. The blast hit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampala. Last July, the Somali group al-Shabab said it was behind the blasts in the Ugandan capital which killed more than 70 people. Will Ross reports from the Kenyan capital.The explosion happened beside a bus which was about to set off for an overnight journey from Nairobi to the Ugandan capital Kampala. Some eyewitnesses report that a bag was about to be loaded on board, but it exploded during a security check. Windows of the red bus were left smashed, and blood could be seen on the ground beside the vehi cle. Just hours earlier, Uganda’s police chief had warned of possible Christmas-time attacks by Somali rebels.1. What is the news report mainly about?2. When did the incident occur?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.Woolworths i s one of the best known names on the British High Street. It’s been in business nearly a century. Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company’s decision to call in administrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token £1 failed.The company has huge debts. The immediate cause for the collapse has been Britain’s slide toward recession, which has cut into consumer spending. However, the business had been in trouble for years.Known for low-priced general goods, Woolworths has struggled in the face of competition from supermarkets expanding beyond groceries and a new generation of internet retailers.Many of the store group’s 25,000 employees are likely to lose their jobs. Some profitable areas such as the DVD publishing business will survive.3. What do we learn about Woolworths from the news report?4. What did Woolworths attempt to do recently?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.Cairo is known for its overcrowded roads, irregular driving practices and shaky old vehicles, but also for its air pollution. In recent months, though, environmental studies indicate there have been signs of improvement. That’s due in part to the removal of many of the capital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis. Most of these dated back to the 1960s and 70s and were in a poor state of repair.After new legislation demanded their removal from the roads, a low interest loan scheme was set up with three Egyptian banks so drivers could buy new cars. The government pays about $900 for old ones to be discarded and advertising on the new vehicles helps cover repayments.The idea has proved popular with customers ― they can now travel in air-conditioned comfort and because the new cabs are metered, they don’t have to argue over fares. B anks and car manufacturers are glad for the extra business in tough economic times. As for the taxi drivers, most are delighted to be behind the wheel of new cars, although there have been a few complaints about switching from black and white to a plain white colour.5. What change took place in Cairo recently?6. What helped bring about the change?7. Why do customers no longer argue with new cab drivers?参考答案Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A1. B2. C3. A4. D5. D6. A7. C。
大学英语四级听力短篇新闻专项强化真题试卷7(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级听力短篇新闻专项强化真题试卷7(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.听力原文：W: I’d like to take a trip to Florida for my spring break. Can you give me any idea where to go?M: I could tell you about the places I visited, but 1 think you’d better look up a travel agency to help the arrangement.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?1．A．Go to a place he has visited.B．Make her own arrangements.C．Consult a travel agent.D．Join in a package tour.正确答案：C解析：请求建议题。
女士想去佛罗里达度假，想请男士给点建议；男士说可以给她介绍他曾经去过的地方，但最好的办法还是女士亲自找一家旅行社来帮自己安排行程。
由此可知，男士建议女士咨询旅行社代理人。
听力原文：M: I’m really tired of driving at night, even though the traffic seems fine. W: I see. Let’s stop for some food and then find a motel nearby, so we can start early tomorrow. Q: What do we learn about the speakers?2．A．They are on a long trip by car.B．They are stuck in a traffic jam.C．They are used to getting up early.D．They are tired of eating out at night.正确答案：A解析：细节推断题。
四级英语新闻听力技巧
四级英语新闻听力技巧1.训练听力技巧提高听力水平需要长期的训练，通过经常听英语新闻可以帮助你适应新闻的语速和语调。
建议多听国际新闻，这样可以接触到大量的地道英语和一些常用的词汇。
同时，可以选择听一些简单的新闻，然后逐渐增加难度。
2.注意听关键词和主题词在听新闻时，要注意抓住关键词和主题词，这些词通常能帮助你理解新闻的大意。
可以通过预习新闻标题以及与新闻内容相关的词汇来提前熟悉关键词和主题词。
3.注意听取数字和日期新闻中会经常涉及到数字和日期，如人口数据、经济指标、事件发生的时间等。
在听新闻时，要特别注意这些信息，可以在听的过程中做笔记，以避免漏掉重要的数字和日期。
4.提前获得信息在新闻播报之前，往往会有一个简短的介绍或者预告，这时候你可以仔细听，以获取有关新闻内容的一些关键信息。
这些信息可以帮助你更好地理解新闻，并提前做好思维准备。
5.注意抓住重点句子在新闻中，常常会有一些重点句子，往往能够概括新闻的主要内容。
当你听到这些句子时，要重点记下来，并尽快理解其含义。
这种方法能够帮助你更好地理解新闻内容。
6.练习听取各种口音7.培养听力速度新闻播报的语速通常比较快，因此在备考时要尽量培养自己的听力速度。
可以通过听一些较快的英语新闻、演讲等来提高听力速度。
8.利用语境猜测当你遇到一些生词或不熟悉的词汇时，可以通过语境来推测其含义。
上下文的信息往往能够帮助你更好地理解新闻内容。
9.增大听力输入量提高听力水平需要大量的输入，建议多听英语新闻、听力教材等，以增加自己的听力输入量。
10.制定计划进行听力训练最后，想要提高听力水平需要有一个长期的计划和坚持不懈的努力。
可以制定一个听力训练计划，每天抽出一定的时间来进行听力训练，相信坚持下去必定会有所提高。
以上就是关于四级英语新闻听力技巧的介绍。
希望通过这些技巧，能够帮助大家提高四级英语新闻听力水平，取得好成绩。
祝各位考生都能顺利通过四级考试！。
年月四级第套听力真题新闻报道听力原文-2024鲜版
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预览选项
在听录音前，快速浏览题目和选项， 预测听力内容。
速记要点
在听录音时，用简洁的语言或符号 速记关键信息。
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听关键词
注意听录音中的关键词和短语，把 握重要信息。
分析推理
根据听到的信息和常识进行逻辑推 理和分析，选出正确答案。
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听力原文详解
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时效性
新闻报道要求迅速及时地传播信息， 满足受众的知情权。
真实性
新闻报道必须真实准确地反映事实， 避免虚假和误导。
客观性
新闻报道应客观公正地呈现事实，避 免主观倾向和偏见。
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新闻报道的分类与内容
按传播媒介分
按报道内容分
报纸新闻、广播新闻、电视新闻、网络新闻 等。
政治新闻、经济新闻、社会新闻、文化新闻、 体育新闻等。
重点词汇
包括新闻事件相关的专业术语、地名、人名等。
重点短语
包括新闻报道中常用的固定搭配和表达方式，如“据报道”、“表示”、“指出”等。
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听力原文的长难句分析与翻译
01
长难句分析
针对听力原文中出现的长句和难句，进行语法结构和意思的 详细分析。
2024/3/28
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长难句翻译
将长难句翻译成易于理解的中文，帮助考生更好地理解听力 原文的内容。
答题技巧指导
在模拟训练过程中，指导老师可以针对新闻报道类听力的特点，向 考生传授一些实用的答题技巧，如预读选项、听关键词、速记要点 等。
2023年12月大学英语四级考试真题听力
2023年12月大学英语四级考试真题听力全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12023年12月大学英语四级考试真题听力Part I Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) A book.B) A mobile phone.C) A bag.D) An umbrella.2. A) The man doesn't like the woman's new haircut.B) The woman asks how the man likes her new haircut.C) The man thinks the woman's new haircut is stylish.D) The woman went to the hair salon on Thursday.3. A) The woman should set up an appointment.B) There's no need for the woman to change the time.C) The woman should have arrived on time.D) The woman will have to wait.4. A) She thought the class was interesting.B) She found the class too difficult.C) She didn't understand the teacher very well.D) She didn't learn anything in the class.5. A) The woman saw a movie with the same actor.B) The man recommended a new movie to the woman.C) The woman doesn't like the actor in the movie.D) The woman hasn't watched the movie yet.6. A) She has finished writing her report.B) She is too busy to finish her report.C) She should ask Mark for help.D) She needs more time to work on her report.7. A) Eating out.B) Cleaning the dishes.C) Shopping.D) Doing gardening.8. A) She doesn't have a good relationship with her roommate.B) She is looking for a new roommate.C) She doesn't know her roommate very well.D) She is happy with her current roommate.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken onlyonce. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then markthe corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage One9. A) She is keen on cooking and baking.B) She is going to open a new bakery.C) She wants to take a cooking class.D) She recently discovered a new recipe.10. A) It's easy for beginners to follow.B) It seldom comes out right the first time.C) It comes in different versions.D) It's considered a basic one that everyone should know.Passage Two11. A) Grand Canyon National Park.B) Monument Valley Tribal Park.C) Mesa Verde National Park.D) Yellowstone National Park.12. A) It was built by Native Americans.B) It was created by volcanic activity.C) It was destroyed in a major earthquake.D) It was named after a famous explorer.Passage Three13. A) To win a scholarship.B) To become a guest lecturer.C) To share her experience of studying abroad.D) To give the closing speech at an award ceremony.14. A) Her grades improved.B) She made new friends.C) She got involved in the student union.D) She became more confident and independent.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. Whenthe passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 15 to 20 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numberedfrom 21 to 25 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.PassageIf you're planning a stay in a hotel that has a gym with (15)___________ _______, the rules and regulations can feel a bit daunting. But it doesn't have to be this way. With a bit of(16)_________________, you can balance your workout regimen witha bit of relaxation and still make time for good food.The first thing you'll need to do is pack the right(17)____________, for the activities you're planning to do. If you're going to (18)____________ the pool or relax in the spa, make sure that you pack your swimsuit and robe.When you arrive at the hotel, you'll likely be given a tour of the facilities. Take (19)_________ of this opportunity to learn where everything is. Make a note of the opening hours of the gym andpool, and ask where you can find the gym's changing rooms. You never know, you might be (20)_________ to use them.After sampling hotel gyms across the country, I can tell you that they're not as (21) __________ as you might expect. They're equipped with a variety of cardio machines and weights, along with personal training sessions. Some will even offer yoga or Pilates classes.But if you prefer (22)_________ exercise back home, there's a good chance that you can enjoy it on vacation, too. You can take a run through the local park or spend some time in the hotel's swimming pool. You may also want to consider visiting the (23)________ while you're away.When it comes to the food available in the hotel,(24)__________ breakfast is usually included in the price of your stay. However, when it (25) ________ to lunch and dinner, it often makes sense to heading out and finding a nearby restaurant.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Passage OneQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Valentine's Day is celebrated on February 14 every year, and it is a day dedicated to love and romance. Traditionally, peoplehave celebrated this day by exchanging cards, flowers, and other gifts with their loved ones. The history of Valentine's Day can be traced back to the Roman Empire, where February 14 was a day dedicated to Juno, the goddess of love and marriage. Over time, the celebration evolved into a day honoring St. Valentine, a Roman priest who was martyred for secretly marrying couples against the emperor's orders. Today, Valentine's Day is celebrated around the world with various customs and traditions.26. What was Valentine's Day originally dedicated to?A) Juno, the goddess of love.B) St. Valentine.C) The Roman Empire.D) The exchange of gifts.27. Who was St. Valentine?A) A Roman emperor.B) The god of love and marriage.C) A Roman priest.D) The god of Valentine's Day.28. What is the passage mainly about?A) The history of Valentine's Day.B) Roman gods and goddesses.C) The customs and traditions of Valentine's Day.D) How to celebrate Valentine's Day.29. How did St. Valentine die?A) He was martyred for secretly marrying couples.B) He was executed by the emperor.C) He died of natural causes.D) He was killed in a battle.30. What is the significance of February 14 in Roman history?A) It was the day of the Roman Empire.B) It was the day of Juno, the goddess of love.C) It was the day of St. Valentine's death.D) It was the day of St. Valentine's marriage.Passage TwoQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Over the past few decades, the internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It has revolutionized how we communicate, shop, work, and entertain ourselves. However, the rise of the internet has also brought about new challenges and risks, such as online privacy concerns, cyberbullying, and misinformation. As we navigate the digital world, it is important to be aware of these risks and take steps to protect ourselves online.31. What has the internet revolutionized?A) How we communicate.B) How we entertain ourselves.C) How we work.D) All of the above.32. What are some of the risks associated with the internet?A) Online privacy concerns.B) Cyberbullying.C) Misinformation.D) All of the above.33. What does the passage suggest about navigating the digital world?A) We should be cautious about sharing personal information online.B) We should protect ourselves from cyberbullying.C) We should avoid using the internet altogether.D) We should trust all information we find online.34. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of the internet.B) The challenges of the internet.C) How to use the internet safely.D) The history of the internet.35. Why is it important to be aware of online risks?A) To protect yourself online.B) To avoid using the internet.C) To decrease internet usage.D) To increase online shopping.......Overall, the 2023 December CET-4 listening exam had a variety of topics covered, ranging from everyday conversations to informational passages. Test-takers needed to demonstrate their ability to comprehend spoken English across different contexts. The exam aimed to assess students' listening skills and their ability to understand and interpret spoken English accurately. It provided a challenging yet engaging experience for students preparing to take the exam, helping them improve their English proficiency and readiness for real-life situations where English is spoken.篇22023年12月大学英语四级考试真题听力Part I Short Conversation1. M: Did you remember to bring your umbrella?W: No, I forgot it. Do you think it will rain?Q: What does the woman imply about the weather?2. M: Do you want to go to the movies tonight?W: I’d love to, but I have to study for my exam.Q: What is the woman’s plan for the night?3. M: The concert starts at 7. Would you like to go with me?W: I’d love to, but I have a meeting that evening.Q: What is the woman’s response?4. M: I can’t believe my flight got delayed again.W: That’s too bad. When is the next one?Q: What can be inferred about the man?5. M: I’m thinking about getting a new car. What do you think?W: I suggest you look into hybrid cars. They are more environmentally friendly.Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?Part II Passage ListeningPassage 1Remembering things can be difficult, especially when you have so much to remember in your daily life. One way to improve your memory is to create a routine. By establishing a set routine for daily tasks, you can improve your ability to recall information. Another technique is to associate new information with things you already know. This can help to strengthen your memoryconnections, making it easier to retrieve the information when needed.Passage 2Having a healthy lifestyle is key to a happy and fulfilling life. Exercise, a balanced diet, and getting enough sleep are crucial for physical and mental well-being. It is important to make time for activities that you enjoy and that help you relax. Taking care of your body and mind will lead to a more positive outlook on life and better overall health.Part III Long ConversationAt a job interviewM: Good m orning, my name is John and I’ll be interviewing you today for the marketing position.W: Good morning, it’s nice to meet you. I’m Sarah.M: Sarah, can you tell me about your previous experience in marketing?W: Sure, I have worked in marketing for five years at a large corporation. I have experience in developing marketing strategies and managing campaigns.M: That’s impressive. Can you give me an example of a successful marketing campaign you were a part of?W: Of course. One campaign that I worked on increased the company’s sales by 20% within six months.M: That’s great to hear. What do you think sets you apart from other candidates for this position?W: I believe my creativity and ability to think outside the box will bring a fresh perspective to your marketing team.Part IV LectureToday we will be discussing the importance of time management in college. College life can be overwhelming with classes, assignments, and extracurricular activities. It is crucial for students to learn how to manage their time effectively in order to succeed academically and maintain a healthy balance in their lives. One tip for time management is to create a schedule and prioritize your tasks. This can help you stay organized and ensure that you are meeting deadlines. Another important aspect of time management is to avoid procrastination. By tackling tasks head-on and breaking them down into smaller steps, you can stay on top of your workload and reduce stress.Overall, the key to successful time management in college is planning ahead, staying organized, and being proactive in managing your responsibilities.In conclusion, the 2023 December CET-4 listening test will cover a wide range of topics, including everyday conversations, passages on memory improvement and healthy lifestyles, job interviews, and lectures on time management in college. Prepare and practice for the test by listening to a variety of English audio materials, taking notes, and practicing your listening skills. Good luck on the exam!篇32023年12月大学英语四级考试真题听力Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) Charles is good at playing the piano.B) Alice is the man’s first name.C) The man knows very little about classical music.D) The man isn’t very interested in concert.2. A) The woman needs help with her reading.B) The woman has something to read on the bus.C) They are both going to work by car.D) The man will give the woman a lift.3. A) To get some gas.B) To have the tank inspected.C) To get the car fixed.D) To have the tires changed.4. A) The man can’t afford to go to Rome.B) The man would like to visit Rome.C) The man went to Rome last summer.D) The man doesn’t like Rome.5. A) Get some information about Flights.B) Collect something from the man’s office.C) Reserve two tickets for the woman.D) Look up material for the man.6. A) Go to their cottage.B) Attend a reunion.C) Take a trip.D) Celebrate their anniversary.7. A) By enjoying the food.B) By dieting and exercising.C) By eating everything but less.D) By cutting out junk food.8. A) He is very upset.B) He is going to be fired.C) He has just been promoted.D) He has a proposal to suggest.9. A) The woman should buy a new bookshelf.B) The woman already has a bookshelf.C) The woman should organize her books better.D) The woman’s room is too small for a bookshelf.10. A) He has some fruit trees in his garden.B) He has tasted the woman’s delicious salad.C) He is much better than the woman at cooking.D) He is happy to give the woman some fruit.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage One11. A) Soft drinks and juices.B) Fruit and vegetables.C) Fast food and snacks.D) Milk and yogurt.12. A) They must offer 3 milk products.B) They have to change their logos.C) They are urged to increase vegetable servings.D) They are encouraged to add calorie counts on menus.13. A) The marketing strategies of food companies.B) The importance of a balanced diet for children.C) The impact of government control on food sale.D) The high level of obesity among American children. Passage Two14. A) She is selling out her art collection.B) She is moving to a new house.C) She is donating some money to charity.D) She is marrying an art dealer.15. A) They must have an expert write an appraisal.B) They can sell the valuable items at an auction.C) They need to have their collections evaluated.D) They can have the items insured for free.16. A) To apply for free insurance.B) To ask a neighbor to help evaluate her possessions.C) To get an appraisal before giving any kind of donation.D) To have the valuable items written into the will. Passage Three17. A) Install security cameras.B) Rent a safe deposit box.C) Store cash in a safe place.D) Keep valuable belongings in the office.18. A) Electronic devices.B) Jewelry and documents.C) Stocks and bonds.D) Family photograph.19. A) How to stop money-related arguments.B) How to protect your assets at home.C) How to save in the event of a fire.D) How to agree on what to buy with your spouse.Questions:20. What is the main idea of the talk?21. What does the speaker recommend doing first if you find your things missing?22. How does the speaker suggest protecting valuables?23. Who is likely to lose items in a house fire according to the speaker?That is the end of the listening section. You now have 5 minutes to transfer your answers to Answer Sheet 1.---This is just a sample of what the listening section of the 2023 December CET-4 exam could look like. The actual exam may vary in terms of content and difficulty. Good luck to all test-takers!。
2023年12月英语四级听力(第1套)
2023年12月英语四级听力（第1套）听力翻译News Report1新闻报道1Have you noticed how similar you are to your friends?你有没有注意到你和你的朋友有多相似？It may be because your brains operate in harmony with each other.这可能是因为你们的大脑相互协调地运作。
We know that friends are more likely to be the same age,gender and ethnic background as each other.我们知道，朋友之间更可能有相同的年龄、性别和种族背景。
Now it seems their brains are alike,too.现在看来，大脑也很相似。
Researchers at the University of California scanned the brains of42classmates while they watched videos intended to provoke varying responses.加州大学的研究人员扫描了42位同学的大脑，同时让他们观看旨在引起不同反应的视频。
Some people might find a romantic scene touching,for instance,while others would feel it was embarrassing.例如，有些人可能会觉得浪漫的场景很感人，而另一些人则会觉得尴尬。
The activity of friends'brains was more similar than that of people who didn't know each other, particularly in regions involved in attention,emotion and language.朋友之间的大脑活动比不认识的人更相似，尤其是在涉及注意力、情感和语言的区域。
英语四级听力新闻练习题(一)
英语四级听力新闻练习题（一）Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item．1.A． The law of weapon purchasing in Illinois State．B． The relationship between crime and mental illness．C． The graduate student of Northern Illinois University．D． The shooting happened in Northern Illinois University．2.A． The gunman has mental disease．B． The gunman is dissatisfied with the university．C． The gunman is dissatisfied with the lecture．D． It is not clear．Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item．3.A． It has been influenced by war．B． It is devalued by its government．C． It is more competitive than before．D． It has turned into a global currency．4.A． Most experts support the four countries' currency change．B． The meeting on Friday is useless for global recovery．C．Currency wars threaten global economic recovery．D． Policymakers should cooperate with central bankers．Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item．5.A． The preservation of coastal resorts．B． The closure of political disputes．C． The gap between the rich and the poor．D． The commitments to reduce carbon emissions．6.A． Promising.B． Hopeful.C． Disappointing.D． Satisfying.7.A． 18． B．80． C． 94． D． 194．阅读材料和参考答案Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item．(1) The shooting occurred Thursday in a lecture hall at Northern Illinois University in DeKalb, Illinois, north of Chicago. The gunman entered the hall dressed in black and carrying a shotgun and three handguns and began firing as students sought cover under desks. One student who escaped unharmed told reporters his life had changed as a result of what he experienced. Police say the gunman was StevenKazmierczak,27, a former graduate student in Sociology at the school.Police say he purchased the shotgun and two of the handguns on Saturday, indicating he may have planned the attack in advance,(2) but authorities have not determined a motive for the shooting. Kazmierczak had no criminal record and no history of mental illness. Under Illinois state law he would not have been able to purchase a weapon legally if there had been a record of arrests or mental problems. But police say he stopped taking an unspecified medication recently and his behavior became erratic.1.What is this news item mainly about?A． The law of weapon purchasing in Illinois State．B． The relationship between crime and mental illness．C． The graduate student of Northern Illinois University．D． The shooting happened in Northern Illinois University．参考答案：D.【精析】由句(1)可知，美国芝加哥郊区迪卡布发生一起校园枪击案，一名枪手在北伊利诺伊大学朝一个演讲厅开枪.由此可知，新闻的主题是北伊利诺伊大学的枪击事件.2.What is the reason of the shooting?A． The gunman has mental disease．B． The gunman is dissatisfied with the university．C． The gunman is dissatisfied with the lecture．D． It is not clear．参考答案：D.【精析】由句(2)可知，枪击案的原因还不明了，目前可以明确的情况是该男子无犯罪记录，无精神病史.(3) In recent months a string of countries, from Japan to Switzerland, Colombia to Israel, have tried to drive down the value of their currencies. Some experts call it "competitive devaluation." Others, though, argue that it is nothing short of a currency war--and far from boosting global recovery, it threatens to undermine it.So concerned are policymakers that the issue looks set to dominate talks on Friday at a meeting of finance ministers and central bankers. Dominique Strauss-Kahn, managing director of the International Monetary Fund, which hosts the meeting in Washington, set out the concerns in the Financial Times on Tuesday.(4)"There is clearly the idea beginning to circulate that currencies can be used as a policy weapon. Translated into action, such an idea would represent a very serious risk to the global recovery, "he said.3.What has happened to Israel’s currency?A． It has been influenced by war．B． It is devalued by its government．C． It is more competitive than before．D． It has turned into a global currency．参考答案：B【精析】由句(3)可知，以色列对其货币进行了贬值.4.What can we learn from Dominique Strauss-Kahn?A． Most experts support the four countries' currency change．B． The meeting on Friday is useless for global recovery．C．Currency wars threaten global economic recovery．D． Policymakers should cooperate with central bankers．参考答案：C【精析】由句(4)可知，Dominique Strauss.Kahn认为.把货币作为政策武器不利于全球经济的恢复.The latest round of United Nations climate change talks begins Monday in the coastal resort city of Cancun, Mexico. Representatives from 194 countries are scheduled to attend. (5) Negotiators will try to close the political gap between commitments to reduce carbon emissions made by developed and developing nations.Last year's talks in Copenhagen, Denmark, carried high hopes for a binding global agreement to curb carbon emissions, (6) but in the end delivered a disappointing and loose set of voluntary actions named the "Copenhagen Accord."(7) Eighty countries responsible for 80 percent of the world's carbon emissions signed the accord, agreeing--among other things--that the global temperature rise should be limited to two degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.5.What is the latest round of UN climate change talks focused on?A． The preservation of coastal resorts．B． The closure of political disputes．C． The gap between the rich and the poor．D． The commitments to reduce carbon emissions．参考答案：D【精析】由句(5)可知，谈判代表们将会努力缩小发展中国家和发达国家关于减少碳排放责任的政治差距.6.How was the result of last year’s talks in Copenhagen?A． Promising.B． Hopeful.C． Disappointing.D． Satisfying.参考答案：C【精析】由句(6)可知，去年哥本哈根的会谈本来被寄予厚望，希望能够达成有约束力的全球性协议，但最后却变成了令人失望的自愿行动。
《大学英语四级强化教程》听力原文及答案新闻专项听力参考答案及听力原文
新闻听力Test 1【参考答案】1. A2. C3. A4. D5. D6. B7. A 【听力原文】N e w s R e p o r t O n eIranians have taken to the streets of Tehran to celebrate a landmark nuclear deal with world powers which should lead to the lifting of crippling economic sanctions. In return, strict limits will be imposed on Iran’s nuclear activities. The country’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, praised the hard work of Iranian negotiators. President Hassan Rouhani said that the agreement proved that constructive engagement worked. Both Iran and the United States say the deal is a historical opportunity.The deal which has aimed at pushing an end to the roar of Iran’s nuclear programme represents the biggest step towards easing hostility between Iran and the West since the Iranian Revolution in 1979. Iran has agreed toscale back its sensitive nuclear activities. It will reduce its capacity to enrich uranium, and has signed up to intensive inspections by UN inspectors.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q1. What is the result of the nuclear deal?Q2. Who will benefit a lot from the nuclear deal?N e w s R e p o r t T w oThe authorities in Nepal say more than 3,500 people are now known to have died in Saturday’s catastrophic earthquake. But as rescuers reached the more remote areas, it’s feared the figure could rise further. With more aftershocks, many frightened residents of the capital opted to spend Sunday night in vast tented settlements. Sanjoy Majumder is in Katmandu.“Even in the smarter neighborhoods, the re are people who set out little carpets or brought their mattresses out in front of their homes and have been staying there through the day, through the night. If you walk into the market areas, you can see people sitting on the kerb. All people are just walking around. It looks asalmost nobody in the city is indoors at any given moment. Now what the authorities are getting very concerned about is the lack of c lean drinking water.”Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q3. What is the result of the earthquake?Q4. What is the situation of people in the smarter neighborhoods?N e w s R e p o r t T h r e eHunger hit Africa hard this year as climate change, conflict and enduring poverty ravaged multiple countries and let tens of millions of people in dire straits.Countries as diverse as South Sudan, Malawi and the Central African Republic have sounded the alarm in recent months. The U.N. World Food Program says sub-Saharan Africa already has the world’s highest prevalence of hunger: one person in four is undernourished. Every day in Africa, 23 million children go to school hungry.The agency’s David Orr said that in the lower half of Africa, where weather is the main culprit, 2015 hasbeen an unusually difficult year.I think what makes things different this year is the combination of drought and then an El Nino weather event coming right after that, so that people are effectively being hit by two consecutive years of reduced rainfall. And it’s particularly difficult on a region where 70 percent of the population are subsistence farmers.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q5. Which country has suffered from hunger according to the news?Q6. In Africa, how many children are suffering from hunger?Q7. According to David Orr, which is the major reason for the straits in the lower half of Africa?Test 2【参考答案】1. D2. D3. A4. C5. D6. A7. C 【听力原文】N e w s R e p o r t O n eW hat’s the biggest online shopping day in the world?Not Valentine’s Day.Not Cyber Monday or Black Friday. They are the days that follow Thanksgiving in the U. S. and usher in the start of the holiday shopping season. The winner is C hina’s S ingles’ Day, celebrated November 11, or 11.11.Singles’ Day began as a day for unmarried or uncoupled people to celebrate their lives. Single students, looking for an excuse to buy themselves presents, started it on November 11, 1993, reported The Guardian.It is symbolized by the four number ones in the date of November 11 —11. 11 —and is also called Double Eleven, in reference to the day it was started, said the BBC.It became a major shopping day in 2009. The CEO of an online shopping site —Alibaba —sought to increase sales at the e-commerce company. The CEO, Daniel Zhang, launched an annual online sale that day, said Fortune.When it first began, “Singles’ Day was very much an offline solace for actual single people,” n oted the website Atlas Obscura. “A small group of students at Nanjing University are said to have chosen 11.11 as aday that singles could do activities like karaoke together.”It quickly became a cultural phenomenon.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q1. What’s the biggest online shopping day in the world?Q2. When did the Singles’Day become a major shopping day?N e w s R e p o r t T w oTechnology Company Google has brought reliable Internet connections to Kampala, Uganda. Google is expanding high-speed Internet in the city, the company said. The project includes 120 locations in the Ugandan capital. It is part of an attempt to improve web infrastructure in Africa. Higher capacity means faster and cheaper access to customers. One day of unlimited data using the new network should cost 1,000 Ugandan shillings, the company said. That is equal to 30 American cents. About 8.5 million people use the Internet in Uganda. That is about 23 percent of the country’spopulation. Many in that country use cellular phone technology, but Internet service is not popular because it was expensive before Google’s Project Link. Broadband access to the Internet is still hard to find in many places in Africa. Project Link moved into the Ghana cities of Accra and Kumasi this autumn. Other big players on the Internet also aided Africa. Social media’s Facebook announced this fall better access to the Internet in Africa by using satellites.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q3. Which is the main idea of this news report?Q4. What is the population of Uganda?N e w s R e p o r t T h r e eCairo is known for its overcrowded roads, irregular driving practices and shaky old vehicles, but also for its air pollution. In recent months, though, environmental studies indicate there have been signs of improvement. That’s due in part to the removal of many of the capital’s old-fashioned black and white taxis. Most of these dated back to the 1960s and 70s and were in a poor state ofrepair.After new legislation demanded their removal from the roads, a low interest loan scheme was set up with three Egyptian banks so drivers could buy new cars. The government pays about $900 for old ones to be discarded and advertising on the new vehicles helps cover repayments.The idea has proved popular with customers—they can now travel in air-conditioned comfort and because the new cabs are metered, they don’t have to argue over fares. Banks and car manufacturers are glad for the extra business in tough economic times. As for the taxi drivers, most are delighted to be behind the wheel of new cars, although there have been a few complaints about switching from black and white to a plain white color.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q5. What change took place in Cairo recently?Q6. What helped bring about the change?Q7. Why do customers no longer argue with new cab drivers?Test 3【参考答案】1. B2. C3. C4. A5. B6. C7. B 【听力原文】N e w s R e p o r t O n eThere are about 650,000 school-aged Syrian refugee children in Turkey. Government officials estimate only about one-third of them are going to school. Educating the refugee children is an enormous task. One U. S. official says that a huge school system like the one in New York City would be overwhelmed. The United States says it is working with the United Nations to help bridge the education gap for refugee children. Without school, the effects will be negative and long-lasting. The United States provided Turkey with aid for education earlier. In December, it offered an additional 24 million dollars. Human Rights Watch says a quality education will ensure a more stable future for these children. The organization says about 90 percent of children in refugee camps run by the Turkish government attend school. But most of the children living outside of those camps are notreceiving education.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q1. What is the news report mainly about?Q2. What did the United States do to help refugee children?N e w s R e p o r t T w oEleven Taliban fighters attacked an important airport in southern Afghanistan early Tuesday, killing at least 50 people, Afghan officials said. The Afghan Defense Ministry said 38 civilians, 10 soldiers and two police officers were killed.The attack on the Kandahar Air Field lasted 20 hours, reported The Washington Post. Among the dead were women and children, the newspaper wrote. The airport includes a military base with troops from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, or NATO. There were no reports that NATO troops were killed or injured in the attack.A spokesman for the Taliban says fighters entered the base and attacked local and foreign military troops.He said more than 150 soldiers were killed in the attack. The Taliban often makes claims about the results of their attacks that are not true. Taliban attacks have grown in number and strength in Afghanistan this year after the withdrawal last year of combat troops from other countries.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q3. What did Taliban fighters do early Tuesday?Q4. What led to the growth of Taliban attacks in Afghanistan?N e w s R e p o r t T h r e eThe Australian state of Tasmania is considering raising the legal age for buying cigarettes to at least 21 and potentially as high as 25. If the plan goes ahead it will give Tasmania some of the toughest tobacco laws in the world. The current legal age to purchase, possess or smoke cigarettes in all Australian states is 18. Critics have complained the proposed restrictions would be a violation of civil liberties. Australia already has some of the world’s toughest anti-smoking policies. It introducedso-called plain packaging four years ago, where packs are colored an identical olive brown and are covered in health warnings that include pictures. The country is also one of the most expensive places in the world to buy cigarettes —from around $15 a pack.Parts of the world already ban cigarette sales to those under 21, including Kuwait and, from next year, Hawaii. Around one-in-five Tasmanians smoke, with the vast majority taking up the habit before the age of 25. The Tasmanian government proposals are part of a five-year plan to make the state Australia’s healthiest by 2025.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q5. What does the state of Tasmania plan to do?Q6. According to plain packaging, what should be included in the packs of cigarette?Q7. W hat’s the purpose of the Tasmanian government proposals?Test 4【参考答案】1. B2. D3. C4. A5. D6. B7. C 【听力原文】N e w s R e p o r t O n eFrance is facing potentially more than one billion dollars in lost revenue this year due to huge declines in tourism. Safety concerns have been one of the biggest reasons why the country has lost over half a billion in revenue already in the first six months of 2016. The terror attacks in Paris last November were called Europe’s worst in the past decade. Besides violence, workers’ strikes and heavy floods are said to have also been why international tourists have stayed away. So far in the Paris region, there’s been a 46% decline in Japanese visitors, 35% fewer Russians and 27% fewer Italians.American travelers seem the least affected. Their numbers have only dropped by roughly 5%. According to the French government, the country is the No.1 tourist destination in the world, and tourism is extremely important to the French economy. The sector represents roughly 9% of its GDP. The head of Paris Tourism Board said, “It’s time to realize that the tourism sector is goingthrough an industrial disaster.”Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q1. What accounts most for the huge declines in tourism in France?Q2. What do we learn from the report about tourism in France?N e w s R e p o r t T w oA small plane with two sick US workers arrived safely in Chile late Wednesday after leaving Antarctica in a daring rescue mission from a remote South Pole research station. After making a stop for a few hours at a British station on the edge of Antarctica, the two workers were flown to the southernmost Chilean city of Punta Arenas. In a chaotic two days of flying, the rescue team flew 3,000 miles roundtrip from the British station Rothera to pick up the workers at the US Amundsen-Scott st ation at the South Pole. “The two patients aboard will be transported to a medical facility that can provide a level of care that is not available at Amundsen-Scott,” says a spokesperson. Normally planesdon’t go to the polar post from February to October because of the dangers of flying in the pitch-dark and cold. “Antarctica creates a hostile environment,” says the operations director for the British Antarctic Survey. “If you are not careful, it’ll come around and bite you.”Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q3. What was the small plane’s mission to Antarctica?Q4. What makes flying to Antarctica dangerous from February to October?N e w s R e p o r t T h r e eA pilot from Virginia removed his son’s loose tooth using a helicopter. Rick Rahim from Virginia flies helicopters for a living, and when his seven-year-old son’s tooth became loose, he did not waste time by tying it to a door handle. Instead, Mr. Rahim tied one end of a string around his son’s tooth and the other end to his full-sized commercial helicopter. The father of four posted video clip of his playful venture on Facebook, advising parents to do fun and creative stuff with theirkids. The video shows him launching the helicopter into the air and flying just far enough to successfully remove the loose tooth. At the end of the video, Mr. Rahim assures watchers that the circumstances were safe, and that he has 13 years of helicopter flying experience behind him. “You’ve got to do everything safe in life, and that’s what I did today,” he said. Mr. Rahim later said that although some parents have used remote control helicopters to pull teeth before, he might be the first to use a full-sized aircraft, as he can’t find evidence that it has been done before.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q5. How did Rick Rahim remove his son’s loose tooth?Q6. What does the news report say about Rick Rahim?Q7. What did Rick Rahim advise parents to do with their kids?。
大学英语四级听力短篇新闻专项强化真题试卷5(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级听力短篇新闻专项强化真题试卷5(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.听力原文：W: Just imagine! We have to finish reading 300 pages before Monday! How can the professor expect us to do it in such a short time? M: Yeah, but what troubles me is that I can’t find the book in the library or in the university bookstore. Q: What does the man mean?1．A．He has proved to be a better reader than the woman.B．He has difficulty understanding the book.C．He cannot get access to the assigned book.D．He cannot finish his assignment before the deadline.正确答案：C解析：对话中，女士说周一前必须读完300页的书，对教授要求在这么短的时间内完成表示不理解。
男士表示同意，但困扰他的问题是他在图书馆或学校书店根本找不到那本书。
由此可知，男士找不到教授要求读的书，故答案为C)。
听力原文：M: Do you think I could borrow your car to go grocery shopping? The supermarkets outside the city are so much cheaper. I’d also be happy to pick up anything you need. W: Well, I don’t like to let anyone else drive my car. Tell you what, why don’t we go together? Q: What does the woman mean?2．A．She will drive the man to the supermarket.B．The man should buy a car of his own.C．The man needn’t go shopping every week.D．She can pick the man up at the grocery store.正确答案：A解析：对话中，男士询问女士是否可以借她的车去购物，并乐意为女士购买她所需要的东西；女士表示不愿意把车借给别人，但是可以一起去。
2024年6月英语四级听力(第2套)
News Report One新闻一A JetBlue Airlines flight from West Palm Beach to New York City was forced to turn around and land Sunday morning after the plane struck a bird.【1】周日上午，捷蓝航空公司一架从西棕滩飞往纽约的飞机在撞上一只鸟后被迫掉头降落。
The flight from Palm Beach International Airport to LaGuardia Airport turned around just minutes after takeoff following the strike.这架从棕桐滩国际机场飞往拉瓜迪亚机场的飞机在起飞几分钟后就因撞上鸟而掉头。
No injuries were reported on the plane,and the flight took off once again seven and a half hours after the first attempt.飞机上没有人员伤亡报告。
在距第一次起飞尝试7.5小时之后，航班再次起飞。
"It was like a split second of panic that resulted in this nervous reaction on the plane,"said passenger Brian Healy."There was total quiet and then there was relief when the plane came to a stop."【2】乘客布莱恩·希利说：“那就像一瞬间的恐慌......造成飞机上乘客的紧张反应。
人们完全安静了下来，当飞机停稳后才松了一口气。
四级英语新闻听力解题技巧
四级英语新闻听力解题技巧
1. 嘿，想知道四级英语新闻听力怎么轻松拿下吗？那就得先学会抓住关键信息呀！比如听到关于灾难的新闻，就像在大海中抓住救生圈一样重要。
比如有则新闻说某个地方发生了地震，那“地震”就是关键呀！
2. 哎呀呀，听四级英语新闻听力时，要特别注意数字哦！这就好比你去超市买东西看价格一样关键。
像说某个项目投资了多少金额，那数字可不能听错啦！
3. 嘿，大家可别小瞧了听力中的人物关系呀！这就像玩拼图，搞清楚了人物关系，整个画面就清晰啦。
比如听到两个人在对话，得赶紧弄明白他们是啥关系哟！
4. 哇塞，听四级英语新闻听力时，语气也很重要呢！就像听人说话的口气能知道他心情咋样。
如果语气很急促，那可能是有紧急情况呀！
5. 嘿，注意听力中的转折词哦！这就像跑步时的拐弯点，很关键呢。
比如听到“but”，那后面的内容可能才是重点哟！
6. 哎呀呀，要学会根据上下文猜测生词的意思呀！这就好比走在路上遇到个不认识的人，通过他周围的人能猜出个大概。
听到个生词，结合前后文猜猜看嘛！
7. 嘿，听的时候一定要集中精力呀！就像赛车手在赛道上要全神贯注一样。
一旦走神，可就错过重要信息啦！
8. 哇哦，做四级英语新闻听力题，要多练习呀！这就像练功，练得多了自然就厉害啦。
每天听一篇，进步肯定大！
9. 嘿，注意听力中的重复信息哟！这就像老师反复强调的重点，肯定很重要呀。
如果一个词反复出现，那可得重视啦！
10. 总之，四级英语新闻听力要拿高分，这些技巧可得掌握好呀！就像战士上战场要有好装备一样。
加油吧，朋友们！
我的观点结论：掌握这些解题技巧，对提升四级英语新闻听力成绩真的很有帮助呀！。
大学英语四级新闻听力详细讲解.ppt
四大设题处
1.新闻的首句。新闻命题点常常是新闻报道中所说到的6 要素即（what, who, which, where, when, how）,其中 又有50%位于导语部分即第一句话，所以每个新闻的第 一句话非常重要。
2. 新闻的尾句 。尾句有时是对新闻做总结或概述，所以 设题点也可能在新闻的尾句。
.
3.扩大词汇量。
4.掌握一些基本缩略语。
5.注意数字的不同说法。
6.循序渐进，由易到难。
7.要密切注意国内外形势的变化。
积累新闻高频词汇
• adverse trade balance 逆差 • advisory body 顾问团 • allied powers 同盟国 • all-out ban 全面禁止 • alumnus (复数: alumni) 校友 • amendment 修正案，附加条款 • amnesty 特赦 • anarchy 无政府状态 • anti-corruption 反腐败 • apartheid 种族隔离 • appropriate authorities 有关当局 • arch-foe 主要的劲敌 armed intervention 武装干涉 • arm-twisting 施加压力 • arson 放火，纵火 • assistant secretary （美）助理部长
两国或多国关系（International Relations）
国家领导人的政策性讲话，关系到国家关系处理上 原则、立场、态度、愿望、条件等 语言较文采，理解有难度
处理国家关系中的具体活动报道 进展如何、有何波折等 语言平易，较好理解
军事纠纷（Fighting）
时间、地点、武器名称、参战实力、战斗经过、人 员伤亡、装备损失等 注意新闻来源（各新闻社在报道新闻时会有观点倾 向性。）
四级新闻听力原文
四级新闻听力原文一、政治新闻新闻标题：中美领导人会晤，共同探讨全球治理新闻内容：近日，中国和美国领导人举行了会晤，就全球治理、贸易、气候变化等议题进行了深入探讨。
双方表示，愿共同努力，推动全球治理体系更加完善，为世界和平与发展作出积极贡献。
二、经济动态新闻标题：欧洲央行宣布降息，以刺激经济增长新闻内容：欧洲央行近日宣布降息，以刺激经济增长。
此次降息旨在降低企业和个人融资成本，促进投资和消费。
分析人士认为，此举将有助于缓解欧洲经济困境。
三、社会热点新闻标题：新型毒品问题引关注，专家呼吁加强监管新闻内容：近年来，新型毒品问题日益严重，对社会造成极大危害。
专家呼吁政府加强监管，加大打击力度，提高公众对毒品的认知和警惕性。
同时，也需要加强国际合作，共同应对毒品问题。
四、科技进展新闻标题：科学家研发出新型太阳能电池，效率大幅提升新闻内容：科学家们研发出一种新型太阳能电池，其光电转换效率大幅提升，有望为可再生能源产业带来革命性变革。
据悉，这种新型太阳能电池基于钙钛矿材料制成，具有成本低、制造工艺简单等优点。
五、文化活动新闻标题：音乐节盛大开幕，国内外歌手齐聚一堂新闻内容：近日，一场盛大的音乐节在某城市拉开帷幕，来自国内外的知名歌手和乐队纷纷登台献艺。
音乐节期间还举办了文化交流活动和艺术展览，吸引了大批游客和音乐爱好者前来参与。
六、自然灾害新闻标题：台风袭击某地，造成严重灾害新闻内容：近日，台风袭击了某地区，带来了强降雨和风暴潮等极端天气现象。
灾害造成大量房屋、道路、桥梁等基础设施损坏，给当地居民生活带来极大影响。
政府正全力开展抢险救灾工作，并呼吁社会各界提供支持。
七、国际关系新闻标题：联合国呼吁加强国际合作，共同应对气候变化挑战新闻内容：联合国秘书长在近日发表的声明中呼吁各国加强国际合作，共同应对气候变化挑战。
他强调各国应遵循共同但有区别的责任原则，采取切实行动减缓气候变化影响，推动绿色发展。
同时，国际社会也应加强技术交流与合作，共同提高应对气候变化的能力。
2023年12月四级听力原文第一套
College English Test Band FourPart Ⅱ Listening ComprehensionSection ANews Report OneA 16th century castle in Scotland is close to collapsing after lumps of soil were washed away by floods,threatening its foundations.On Sunday,the castle's owner John Gordon, 76,was forced to move out of his property after the River Dee swept away about 60 feet of land,leaving the castle dangerously close to the river,according to the Scottish Daily Record. Abergeldie Castle,located in Aberdeenshire,Scotland,was built by Sir Alexander Gordon of Midmar who later became the Earl of Huntly.The castle, which is located on 11,700 acres, was leased to members of the royal family between 1848 and 1970,including King Edward VII and George V.The Scottish Environment Protection Agency has issued more than 35 flood warningscovering several regions,as Scotland continues to clean upafter Storm Frank hit the country last Wednesday."This means that rivers will rise more slowly,but then stay high for much longer,"the environmental agency said.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news reportyou have just heard.1.Wh.di.Joh.Gordo.mov.ou.o.Abergeldi.Castle?s.Wednesday?News Report TwoRescu.effort.wer.underwa.Thursda.mornin.fo.1.miner.wh.wer.stuc.i.a.elevato.belo.groun.a.C nsing.Ne.Y ork,accordin.t.Marci.Lynch,rmatio.office.wit.To mpkin.County'.emergenc.respons.department.Emergenc.worker.hav.mad.contac.wit.th.mine r.vi..radio,an.the.al.appea.t.b.uninjured,sai.Jessic.Verfuss,th.emergenc.department'.assistan. director.Crew.hav.manage.t.provid.hea.pack.an.blanket.t.th.miner.s.tha.the.ca.kee.war.durin .th.rescu.operation,Verfus.said.Detail.abou.wha.le.toth.workers.bein.trappe.i.th.elevato.were n'.immediatel.available.Th.mine.alon.Ne.York'ke,e.fo.roa.treatmentlio.ton.o.sal.tha.i.shippe.t.mor.tha.1,50.place.i.th.northeaster.Unite.States .Th.roc.sal.min.i.on.o.thre.operate.b.Cargil.wit.th.othe.twoi.Louisian.an.Ohio.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news reportyou have just heard.3.Wha.doe.th.new.repor.sa.abou.th.sal.miners?4.Wha.di.th.rescu.tea.do?News Report ThreeThe U.S.Postal Service announced todaythat it is considering closingabout 3,700 post offices over the next yearbecause of falling revenues.Facing an $8.3 billion budget deficit this year, closing post offices is one of several proposalsthe Postal Service has put forth recently to cut st week, for example,Postmaster General Pat Donahoe announced plansto stop mail delivery on Saturdays,a move he says could save $3 billion annually."We are losing revenue as we speak,"Donahoe said."We do not want taxpayer money.We want to be self-sufficient. So like any other business,you have to make choices."Dean Granholm,the vice president for deliveryand post office operations,said the first wave of closingswould begin this fall.He estimated that about 3,000 postmasters,500 station managers andbetween 500 and 1,000 postal clerkscould lose their jobs.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news reportyou have just heard.5.Wha.i.th.U.S.Posta.Servic.plannin.t.do?6.Wha.measur.ha.bee.planne.t.sav.costs?7.Wha.wil.happe.whe.th.propose.measurecome.int.effect?Section BConversation OneM: Mrs.Hampton, we've got trouble in the press room this morning.W: Oh dear, what about?M: One of the press operators arrived an hour and a half late.W.Bu.that'..straightforwar.affair.H.wil.simpl.los.par.o.hi.pay.That'.wh.w.hav..clock-i.system.M: But the point is the man was clocked inat 8 o'clock.We have John standing by the time clock,and he swears he saw nothing irregular.W: Is John reliable?M: Yes, he is.That's why we chose him for the job.W: Have you spoken to the man who was late?M: Not yet.I thought I'd have a word with you first.He's a difficult man,and I think there's been some troubleon the shop floor.I've got a feeling that trade union representative is behind this.The manager told me thatJack Green's been very active around the shop the last few days.W: Well, what do you want me to do?M: I was wondering if you'd see Smith—the man who was late—because you are so much better at handling things like this.W: Oh, alright.I'll see him.I must say I agree with youabout there being bad feelings in the works.I've had the idea for some timethat Jack Green's been busy stirring things up in connection with the latest wage claim.He's always trying to make trouble.Well, I'll get the manager to send Smith up here.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.Wha.wil.happe.t.th.pres.operatorwho was late for work according to the woman?9.Wha.doe.th.ma.sa.abou.Joh.wh.stand.b.th.tim.clock?te?11.Wha.doe.th.woma.sa.abou.Jac.Green?Conversation TwoW: Our topic today is about something that foreigners nearly always say when they visit Britain.It's "Why are the British so cold?"And they're talking aboutthe British personality—the famous British “reserve”.It means that we aren't very friendly...we aren'tvery open.M: So, do you think it's true?W: It's a difficult one.So many people who visit Britain sayit's difficult to make friendswith British people.They say we're cold, reserved,unfriendly...M..thin.it'nguage,bu.they'r.muc.mor.o pen.An.yo.se.i.whe.yo.travel,people—.mea.strangers—spea.t.yo.o.th.stree.o.o.th.train.Britis.peopl.seldo.spea.o.th.train,o.th.bus.No.i.London.anywa y.W."No.i.London".That'.it.Capita.citie.ar.ful.o.touristsan.ar.neve.friendly.Peopl.ar.differen.i.o the.part.o.th.country.pletely..me..woma.once.a.Italian.She'.bee.workin.i.Mancheste.fo.tw.years,an.n.one —no.on.o.he.colleagues—ha.eve.invite.he.t.thei.home.The.wer.friendl.t.he.a.work,bu.nothin.else.Sh.couldn'.believ.it.Sh .sai.tha.woul.neve.happe.i.Italy.W: You know what they say—"an Englishman's home is his castle".It's really difficult to get inside.M.Yeah.It'.abou.bein.private.Yo.g.hom.t.you.hous.an.you.garde.an.yo.clos.th.door.It'.you.pla ce.W: That's why the British don't like flats.They prefer to live in houses.M: That's true.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversationyou have just heard.12.Wha.d.foreigner.generall.thin.o.Britis.peopl.accordin.t.th.woman?13.Wha.ma.Britis.peopl.typicall.d.o..trai.accordin.t.th.man?14.Wha.doe.th.ma.sa.abou.th.Italia.woma.workin.i.Manchester?15.Wh.d.Britis.peopl.prefe.house.t.flats?Section CPassage OneIn college, time is scarce,and consequently, very precious.At the same time,expenses in college pile up surprisingly quickly.A part-time job is a good wayto balance costs while ensuring there is enough time left overfo both academic subjectsand after-class activities.If you are a college studentlooking for a part-time job,the best place to start your job searchis right on campus.There are tons of on-campus job opportunities,and as a student,you'll automatically be given hiring priority.Plus, on-campus jobs eliminate commuting time,and could be a great wayto connect with academic and professional resources at your university. Check with your school's careers serviceor employment office for helpto find a campus job. Of course, there are opportunitiesfor part-time work off-campus, too.If you spend a little timedigging for the right part-time jobs,you’ll save yourself time—when you find a job thatleaves you with enough time—to get your school work done, too.If you are a college tudentlooking for work but worriedyou won't have enough timeto devote to academic ubjects,consider working as a study hallor library monitor.Responsibilities generally include supervising study spaces to ensurethat a quiet atmosphere is maintained.It's a pretty easy job,but one with lots of downtime—which means you’ll have plenty of timeto catch up on eading,do homework or study for an exam.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passageyou have just heard.16.Wha.doe.th.speake.sa.abou.colleg.student.applyin.fo.on-campu.jobs?17.Wha.ca.student.d.t.fin..campu.jo.accordin.t.th.speaker?18.Wha.doe.th.speake.sa.i..librar.monitor'.responsibility?Passage TwoAgricultural workers in green tea fields near Mt.Kenya are gathering the tea leaves.I.i.beautifu.t.see.Th.row.o.te.bushe.ar.straight.Al.appear.t.b.well.Bu.th.farmer.wh.plante.th.bushesar.worried.Nelso.Kibar.i.on.o.them.H.ha.bee.growin.te.i.th.Kerugoy.areafo.4.years.H.sa y.th.price.thi.yearhav.bee.s.lo.tha.h.ha.mad.almos.n.profit.H.say.h.mus.gro.differen.kind.o.te ai.h.i.t.survive.Mr.Kibar.an.hundred.o.othe.farmershav.bee.removin.som.o.thei.te.bushesan. plantin..ne.kin.o.teadevelope.b.th.Te.Researc.Foundatio.o.Kenya.It.leave.ar.purpl.an.brown. Whe.th.te.i.boiled,th.drin.ha..purpl.color.Medical researchers have studiedthe health benefits of the new tea.They say it is healthier than green teaand could be sold for a pricethat is three to four timeshigher than the price of green tea.But Mr.Kibara sayshe has not received a higher pricefor his purple tea crop.He says the market for the tea is unstable.And he is often forcedto sell his purple teafor the same price as green tea leaves.He says there are not enough buyerswilling to pay more for the purple tea.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passageyou have just heard19.Wh.hav.te.farmer.i.Kenyadecide.t.gro.purpl.tea?20.Wha.d.researcher.sa.abou.purpl.tea?21.Wha.doe.Mr.Kibar.fin.abou.purpl.tea?Passage ThreeToday's consumers want beautifulhandcrafted objects to wearand to have for their home environment.They prefer something uniqueand they demand quality.Craftsmen today are meeting this demand.People and homes are showing great changeas more and more unique handcrafted itemsbecome available.Handicrafts are big business.No longer does a good craftsman haveto work in a job he dislikes all day,and then tries to create at night.He has earned his professional status.He is now a respected member of society.Part of the fun of being a craftsmanis meeting other craftsmen.They love to share their ideas and materialsand help others find markets for their work.Craftsmen have helped educate consumersto make wise choices.They help them becomeaware of design and technique.They help them relate their choiceto its intended use.They often involve consumersin trying the craft themselves.When a group of craftsmenexpands to include more members,a small craft organization is formed.Such an organization does a lotin training workshops in special media,crafts marketing techniques,crafts fairs and sales, festivals,TV appearances and demonstrations. State art councils help sponsor local artsand crafts festivalswhich draw crowds of tourist consumers.This boosts the local economy considerablybecause tourists not only buy crafts, but they also use the restaurantsand hotels and other services of the area.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passageyou have just heard.22.Wha.doe.th.speake.sayabou.today'.consumers?23.Wha.doe.th.speake.sayabou.goo.craftsme.i.th.past?24.Wha.d.craftsme.hel.consumer.do?25.Wh.d.stat.ar.council.helpsponso.loca.art.an.craft.festivals?Thi.i.th.en.o.listeni prehension.。
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掌握新闻六要素标准的新闻报道，必须包括六大要素，可概括为“5个W和1个H”，具体如下：When：新闻发生的时间Where：新闻发生的地点Who：新闻里涉及的人物What：发生的新闻事件Why：发生新闻事件的原因How：新闻事件发生的背景，如何诱发、促成这一新闻事件因此，如果能在听的时候把握这六要素，就能轻松捋清新闻脉络，掌握新闻内容。
捋清脉络，巧解主旨主旨类题目的文章，主题句一般都出现在文章的开头或结尾，题目形式相对固定，主要考查应试者对短文主旨大意的概括理解能力。
例如：What is the passage mainly about?What did the speaker want to tell us in the passage?通常，主题句出现在段首的文章属于演绎性的，开头就明确主题，然后用演绎的方法将观点分条展开论述。
归纳性文章的主旨句常出现在段尾，文章先摆出自己的观点、论据，最后得出结论，也就是文章的主题。
句首尤为重要新闻报道，开头第一句话往往是对报道的一个概括，被称为新闻导语（the news lead），是整条新闻的一个浓缩。
The gates of Guantanamo were open to the media today.这一新闻导语包含了以下几个要素：When：TodayWho：GuantanamoWhat：Open to the media短短的一句话，10个单词就把这篇新闻报道的时间、主角和事件告诉了听众。
后面的报道都是围绕这这一事件展开的。
注意连接词1. 并列、递进关系：and、also、moreover、besides、what’s more等2. 转折关系：but、however、otherwise、nevertheless、although等3. 因果关系：bec ause、since、therefore、as a result等4. 时间关系：earlier、formerly、previously、meanwhile、at the same time等5. 表示举例：for example、such as、for instance等6. 条件关系：if、in case、in the event that、supposing that等有针对性地扩充词汇量要分门别类的熟悉新闻报道中出现的高频词汇，例如经济类的Nuclear Energy、finance等，政治类的election、vote等，科技类的clinical、robot等，依此类推，还有军事、文化和体育等领域的词汇。
熟悉语音知识听力中常有连读、失爆等语音现象，了解熟悉这些语音现象，才能准确辩听词句。
根据选项联想新闻主题四级在新闻不外乎以下主题：国际关系、灾难、犯罪、经济、民生调查、恐怖主义、政治、科技、环境、体育等。
预读考题的时候，通过结合题干和选项的关键字眼，可以看出这篇新闻主题是什么，听的时候有所侧重。
【样题】A) All taxis began to use meters. C) Advertisements were allowed on taxis.B) All taxis got air conditioning. D) Old taxis were replaced with new cabs.[详解]由选项的关键词All taxis, Old taxis, new cabs 等可以看出这是一则与出租车有关的新闻，而且设计新旧出租车。
有了这个预判,就能从整体上把握新闻内容，做到心中有数。
根据选项确定记录重点根据有些选项的内容，就可以判断这属于什么命题类型，然片根据类型来做笔记。
比如选项都为数字题时，可以在听音时重点记录与选项对应的数字的内容。
类似的还有时间和地点等细节题，在听音时，一定要在对应的选项上记录相应的内容。
【样题】A) On Christmas Eve. C) During a security check.B) Just before midnight. D）In the small hours of the morning[详解]这道题的四个选项都是关于某个时间，因此推测本题与某事发生的时间有关，因此听录勤、做笔记时就要着重关注这些时间发生的事情。
依靠常识对于某一则新间，万一完全没有听懂，笔记也没有记下来，考生也不要轻言放弃。
可以通过仔细研究考题，运用自己的常识帮助答题。
四级考试的新闻通常是从主流媒体选材的。
也就是说，新闻说的事情都是真实发生的，只要考生有一定的背景知识。
有时也可以猜对答案。
【样题】A) There are no more irregular practices.B) All new cabs provide air-conditioning.C) New cabs are all equipped with meters.D) New legislation protects consumer rights.[问题] Why do customers no longer argue with new cab drivers ?[详解]如果没有听懂原文、也没有记录，这道题完全可以用常识进行解答。
只要听到了问题，根据常识可知，打表的出租车是不用跟司机讨价还价的，据此可选出C。
五大类题材天灾人祸类，政治与国际关系类，社会生活类，人物故事类，人文学习类Test 1Section AQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.1.A) A rocket has been successfully launched.B) There was a rocket hitting the moon.C) A deep dark hole appeared on the moon's South Pole.D) There was an amazing finding made by LRO.2.A) Some form of water existed on the moon.B) The water on the moon was as much as in the desert.C) There was a lot of rocket remaining on the moon surface.D) A large area has been affected by the rocket. Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.3. A) Babies. B) Old men. C) Young men. D) Doctors.4. A) Because their babies are particularly weak.B) Because the flu vaccines are too difficult to reach.C) Because the flu vaccines can be lifesaving for them.D) Because this is the decision made by the committee. Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.5. A) lightning strike started the fires.B) The Great Ocean Road attracted many tourists.C)Traffic was very busy on Christmas Day.D) Residents were forced to leave their homes.6. A) The hot and windy weather might expand bushfires.B) There will be a strong earthquake.C) Their homes were destroyed by the fires on Christmas Day.D) The temperatures will fall down soon.7. A) On Christmas Day. C) In winter.B) On December 19th. D) On a windy day. Section BConversation OneQuestions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.A) To make the man feel happy.B) To persuade the man to shop with his kids.C) To convince the man Christmas is worth spending.D) To prevent the man from spending too much shopping.9.A) At a Christmas party. C) At the New Year’s EveB) Not long before Christmas. D) On some day of April.10.A) Expectation. B) Complaint. C) Enjoyment. D) Indifference.11.A) Paying off Christmas bills. C) Preparing for Christmas.B) Trying to earn more money. D) Limiting his wife’s expense. Conversation TwoQuestions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A) He doesn't feel like doing it. C) It will take too much time.B) He thinks it doesn't suit him. D) It is not funny at all.13.A) Go hill walking. C) Go cycling.B) Go swimming. D) Dine out.14.A) It has existed for a long time. C)The owner of the restaurant is an Italian.B) It enjoys very good business. D) It is located on a busy street.15.A) He cannot get the meal ready so early.B) He didn't want to get a table himself.C) He thinks it's too early to have lunch.D) He has to go and see a relative before then.Section CPassage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A) Cheap clothes. B) Expensive clothes.C) Fashionable clothes. D) Casual clothes.17.A) They enjoy loud music. C)They want to have children.B) They seldom lose their temper. D) They enjoy modern dances.18.A) The speaker goes to bed very late and her sister gets up early.B) The speaker's twin sister often brings friends home and this annoys her.C) The speaker likes to keep things neat while her twin sister doesn’t.D) They can't agree on the color of the room and furniture.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.19.A) The great number of people engaged in cigarette producing.B) The rapid development of cigarette-making machines.C) The rapid development of cigarette-making factories.D) The increasing output of tobacco.20.A) Forty-three. B) Thirty-one. C) Seventy-five. D) Forty-six.21.A) Income, years of schooling and job type.B) Family background and work environment.C) Education and mood.D) Occupation and influence of family members.22.A) City people smoke less than people living on farms.B) Better-educated men tend to smoke more heavily than other men.C) Better-educated women tend to smoke more heavily than other womenD)A well-paid man is likely to smoke more packs of cigarettes per day. Passage ThreeQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23.A) The speed and journey of the fastest rocket soaring to the sun.B) The brightness of the sun and its distance from the earth.C) The size and heat of the sun compared with other stars.D) The total heat and time a column of ice needs to melt.24.A) 93 million degrees Centigrade. C) 10,000 degrees Centigrade.B) 10,000 degrees Fahrenheit. D) Over 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit.25.A) The sun casts its light to millions of other stars.B) Most of the sun's heat and light are received on the earth.C) More resources from the sun will make the earth even prosperous.D) Appropriate amount of heat and light makes life on the earth possible.。