高中英语教师命题测试样卷之一试题命制与分析

高中英语教师命题测试样卷之一：试题命制与分析

请在以下A、B两篇文章中选择一篇改编为完形填空题，另一篇改编为阅读理解题。

说明：

文章的内容允许适度改编，可以重新书写，也可以直接在原文修改。

完形填空题要求设空10个或15个，允许在原文处直接标注考点，选项必须清楚列于篇章下面。试题需要附上准确答案并列出考点分布表。

阅读理解要求根据文章内容设题5道，附上准确答案并分别说明每道题所测试的具体阅读技能。

A

It was a village in India . The people were poor. However , they were not unhappy .After all, th eir forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.

Then one day. Some visitors from the city arrived. The told the villagers there were some peopl e elsewhere who liked to eat frog‟s legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own ,and so they wanted to buy frogs from other place.

This seemed like money for nothing .There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and the y were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached, an d the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time , the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dream didn‟t last long.

The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. M ore worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seeemed to be more insects ar ound lately.

The villagers decided that they couldn‟t just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides(杀虫剂) and medicines. So on there was no money left.

Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn‟t been useless.They had been doing an important job---eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects we re Increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.

Now, the peaple are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to s ounds of insects and frogs.These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning .

B

Imagine, one day, getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in Shanghai in only a c ouple of hours, and then, after a full day of work, going back home to Beijing and having dinne r there．

Sounds unusual, doesn't it? But it's not that unrealistic, with the development of China‟s high—s peed railway system．And that‟s not a11．China has an even greater high—speed railway plan —to connect the country with Southeast Asia, and eventually Eastern Europe．

China is negotiating to extend its own high-speed railway network to up to 17 countries in 1 0 t o 15 years, eventually reaching London and Singapore．

China has proposed three such projects. The first would possibly connect Kunming with Singapore via Vietnam and Malaysia. Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan，and possibly to Germany. The third would start in the northeast and go north t hrough Russia and then into Western Europe.

If China‟s plan for the high-speed railway goes forward，people could zip over from London to B eiling in under two days．

The new system would still follow China‟s high—speed railway standard．And the trains would b e able to go 346 kilometers an hour，almost as fast as some airplanes．

China‟s bullet train(高速客车)，the one connecting Wuhan to Guangzhou，already has the World‟s fastest average speed. It covers 1,069 kilometers in about three hours．

Of course. there are some technical challenges to overcome．There are so many issues that ne ed to be settled，such as safety, rail gauge(轨距)，maintenance of railway tracks．So, it‟s import ant to pay attention to every detail．