仁爱版2019-2020学年九年级英语上学期期末检测试题(含答案)

20198-2020学年九年级英语上学期期末检测试题（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）I. 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

（每小题1分，满分15分）1. —Why are you looking __________ in class all day?—Because I can’t finish my homework until eleven every night.A. awakeB. asleepC. sleepy2. The country is rich in oil. And most of its __________ comes from oil.A. wealthB. healthC. culture3. —Do you know the man over there?—Yes. He is a good friend of __________.A. myB. meC. mine4. —Let’s do something for our dad.—Good idea. We should always __________ father’s love for us.A. explainB. supposeC. value5. —As we know it’s difficult to live in a foreign country.—__________ if you can’t understand the language t here.A. ProperlyB. RecentlyC. Especially6. He has been collecting shells __________ three and a half years.A. sinceB. forC. when7. —That T-shirt with Yao Ming’s picture on it __________ belong to David. He lik es him a lot. —No, it __________ be his. He hates black color.A. can; can’tB. may; needn’tC. must; can’t8. Peter likes pop music, but __________ his father __________ his mother likes it.A. both; andB. not only; but alsoC. neither; nor9. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can __________ any problem you face.A. hand outB. work outC. find out10. —What will you do this weekend?—We’ll go hiking the weather is good.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as well as11. —How clean your car is!—Thank you. It __________ very often.A. is washedB. washesC. was washed12. This is the most beautiful picture __________ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. what13. If we have a ten-day holiday, we __________ London with my parents.A. visitB. were visitingC. will visit14. —I’m flying to Disneyland tomorrow.—__________.A. Have a good tripB. Not at allC. You are welcome15. —I’m worried __________.—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A. how have I prepared for my final examsB. If I can get great grades in the final examsC. that my school team lost the game because of my faultII. 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Last Sunday, my younger brother, Tom and I were left alone at home. While we were watching TV, the doorbell rang. Tom thought it was our parents, 16 he opened the door quickly. A tall man stood outside and asked politely if our parents were at home. Without 17 , Tom said, ＂No.＂ When I wanted to close the door, the man suddenly 18 the door very hard and came into our house. He took out a 19 and ordered me to tie up my brother's hands witha rope. I tied up Tom’s hands in a special way so that he could untie(解开) himself 20 . The man then tied my hands up and locked 21 of us in the kitchen. Soon, he went upstairs.I taught Tom to untie his rope with his hands. He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, but the line was 22 . The doors were all locked from outside. It was 23 that one of the kitchen windows was open. We got out of the house through the 24 and wentto the nearest public phone to call the police. Soon the police came and the man was caught.When my parents heard the whole story, they were glad that we were not hurt. They told methat I should stop my brother 25 opening the door to the stranger. I learned a lesson on safety.16. A. unless B. so C. because17. A. thinking B. replying C. crying18. A. opened B. shut C. touched19. A. knife B. gift C. coin20. A. sadly B. hardly C. easily21. A. all B. both C. none22. A. cut up B. set off C. cut off23. A. lucky B. simple C. formal24. A. door B. roof C. window25. A. from B. of C. onIII. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

AOne day Peng Xianzhe learned he would go to the Mashan School in Guizhou. The 16-year-old boy tried to imagine how serious the drought was for the students at that school. However, he realized it was more serious than he had imagined when he saw the sign ＂DON’T wash clothes with water, or you will be punished（惩罚）. ＂Because of drought, the school has been short of water for a long time. Each student has only one bottle of water every day for washing and drinking. The drought has made the poor students much poorer.Peng is a student from Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School. He took part in the school’s Rain & Bow Project from April 2 to 10.The project idea came from Peng’s principal（负责人）. One day, she heard a sad story about Li Guoxian, a poor girl in the Mashan School, who stopped going to school because of drought. The principal started this project to help the school. In one day, 3, 000 students made over 10, 000 donations of water, books and clothes.Peng and other four students went to the Mashan School and gave the donations with five teachers. They visited poor families, made surveys and had classes at the school.Ding Zhentao, 16, was worried about the school’s poor learning e nvironment. ＂The blackboards and playground are too shabby to use,＂Ding said. ＂Besides, there really aren’t enough teachers. A teacher has to teach both history and English, and even the cook is a class teacher. ＂Although life isn’t easy, students at the school have a positive attitude(积极的态度）towards life and they are quite willing to learn. That’s what moved 16-year-old Chen Shi most.＂They sang their songs together as usual before class every afternoon. After class, the students asked us to tell them things about Beijing and our studies,＂ Chen said. ＂You can see the passion（热情）in them. I believe it will make a difference. Their futures will be bright. ＂26. Which school does Peng Xianzhe study?A. Mashan School.B. Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School.C. Project School.D. Training School.27. The underlined word＂shabby＂means in Chinese.A. 黑乎乎的B. 光滑的C. 破旧不堪的D. 不平整28. Who started the school’s Rain & Bow Project?A. The principal of the foreign language school.B. Peng Xianzhe, a 16-year-old boy.C. Chen Shi, a student from Beijing.D. Li Guoxian, a poor girl in Guizhou.29. How many people went to the Mashan School and gave the donations?A. Four.B. Five.C. Nine.D. Ten.30. The passage mainly tells us about .A. the poor learning environment of the Mashan SchoolB. the things that Beijing students did, saw and heard at the Mashan SchoolC. the Mashan School students’ positive attitude towards the droughtD. a story of a poor girl who stopped going to school because of droughtBThe Coolest InventionsGreat inventions often change the world. Why not try our coolest inventions?31. How much is a Frying Pan?A. $100.B. $200.C. $399.D. $799.32. What can Ryan’s Cooler do?A. It can help to heat the food and the drink.B. It can teach you how to play basketball.C. It can cook your food without electricity.D. It can provide power for mobile phones.33. When was the Coaching Basketball invented?A. In 2011.B. In 2014.C. In 2015.D. In 2016.34. What’s the speical of the S uper Wheel?A. It can be used as a mobile phone.B. It can show the cooking steps by riding.C. It can improve your basketball skills quickly.D. It can give the information about the road conditions.35. What does the undelined word ＂real-time＂ mean?A. 真正的B. 随机的C. 实时的D. 匆忙的CIt’s hard to imagine that Dayme Delgado ever struggled(挣扎) in school.When the 18-year-old graduated from Mater Academy Charter High School in Miami, Florida, US, she already had a full scholarship（奖学金）from theMassachusetts Institute of Technology. She plans to study math and aerospace(航空航天) engineering.But when Dayme first started school, she felt frustrated because she didn’t understand different subjects in English. As the daughter of two Cuban immigrants (移民), Dayme didn’t learn English until she got to kindergarten. The only thing that made sense (有意义，讲得通) to her was math.＂Numbers are kind of their own language, so I was like, ‘Oh, I’ve got this,’＂ she said. From an early age, she worked harder on her math skills instead. She has taken every math class at Mater Academy and several at Miami Dade College.Math came so naturally to Dayme that she usually didn’t have to take notes. She simply paid close attention and understood.She has also encouraged other female(女性的) students to take math and science courses. She read research that shows girls are as interested in math and science as boys in primary school. But when they get to high school, few girls see themselves pursuing careers (追求职业) in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) fields.＂The most important thing is to realize that math is just like anything else,＂ Dayme said. ＂It is not dependent on your gender(性别) or your ethnicity(种族). Forget about what others think and just go for it.＂36. What was the biggest challenge for Dayme when she started school in the US?A. She didn’t have money to pay for her studies.B. She couldn’t understand courses in English.C. She was not born in the United States.D. She never went to kindergarten.37. She made great efforts to learn from an early age.A. EnglishB. engineeringC. mathD. science38. Dayme believes that .A. English is not that important in school.B. math and science are too difficult for girls.C. her classmates should take some after-school courses.D. girls should be more confident in learning math.39. What does the underlined word ＂frustrated＂mean in Chinese?A. 挫败的B. 迷惑的C. 有趣的D. 荒谬的40. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Dayme is good at English all the time.B. In primary school, many girls can study as well as boys.C. Dayme graduated from Mater Academy Charter High School in Miami, Florida, US at the age of 19.D. Dayme worked hard and took a lot of notes in math classes.DThe earth is 4 600 million years old. We humans have lived on earth for only 35 000 years, but during this period we have changed our planet a lot in many ways. Some things we’ve done are very good for the earth while some are bad.All over the world, people have cut down millions of trees. When it rains or when the wind blows, the earth is taken away. Forests have become deserts, so more and more sorts of animals and plants are disappearing.In big cities, cars and buses have polluted the air. Many people in cities now have health problems.Factories have also polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.Around the earth, there’s a special kind of oxygen called ＂ozone＂(O3). It is important to the earth. But now air pollution is destroying it and that has made a very big hole in the ozone layer. Too much harmful radiation from the sun passes through the hole and reaches the earth directly. This is very dangerous because this kind of radiation can cause cancer.Carbon dioxide (CO2) in the air has increased a lot. It mainly comes from burning oil, coal and wood. This has formed a ＂blanket＂around the earth. The heat from the sun can’t escape so the temperature is rising. This is called ＂the greenhouse effect＂. It causes the level of the oceans to rise and the climate of the earth to change.All these problems are very serious, so we must do something now.41. What does our planet mean here?A. The sun.B. Mars.C. The moon.D. The earth.42. In the passage, ＂blanket＂ refers to .A. carbon dioxide around the earthB. the ozone layer in the skyC. the forests around the worldD. pollution all over the world43. The level of the oceans is rising because of .A. pollutionB. few treesC. the greenhouse effectD. changes in the climate44. Which is NOT true?A. Cars can pollute the air.B. Factories can pollute the water.C. The fewer trees, the better.D. Not all the things we have done are good for the earth.45. What is the best title for this passage?A. Environmental ProblemsB. Pollution on the EarthC. Hope for the FutureD. The Greenhouse Effect第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。