(完整版)2020年高考英语模拟试题

广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(一)

英语

本试卷共四大题。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。

Ⅰ.听力（共两节，满分35分）

第一节听力理解(5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答1--3题。

1.Which of the following is true about the man?

A.He never drinks wine.

B. He dislikes hot food.

C. He doesn’t eat seafood.

2.What dish does the man choose?

A.Fish.

B. Pork.

C. Beef.

3.Where will the man go after he has finished eating?

A.Back to his work.

B. For a rest.

C. To his home.

听第二段对话，回答4--6题。

4.What do we know about the speakers?

A.They live in London.

B. It is their first time in England.

C. They study in Scotland.

5.How can the speakers get to the Tower of London from where they are?

A.Go straight, turn right then walk ahead.

B.Walk along the river then turn left.

C.Walk to the river, turn left then go straight.

6.How will the speakers tour around the city?

A.On foot.

B. By bicycle.

C. By bus.

听第三段独白，回答7--9题。

7.Who is the speaker?

A.A school headmaster.

B.A school teacher.

C.A student’s parent.

8.What is the ceremony for?

A.To award prizes to the best students.

B. To encourage the students to study more.

C. To congratulate the students on their graduation.

9.What does the speaker praise most?

A.The students’ behavior.

B. The exam results.

C. The teachers’ performance.

听第四段对话，回答10--12题。

10.Where is the Central Movie Theatre?

A.Near the supermarket.

B. Beside the department store.

C. Next to the train station.

11.On what day does the talk take place?

A.Friday.

B. Saturday.

C. Sunday.

12.Who lives near the train station?

A.Mrs Jones.

B. Bill’s aunt.

C. Reg’s sister.

听第五段对话，回答13--15题。

13.Who is the likely audience for this talk?

A.English teachers.

B. English students.

C. English citizens.

14.How many people will speak English as their first language in 2010？

A.210 million.

B. 350 million.

C. 2 billion.

15.Why is English changing according to the talk?

A.Many new English words are being invented.

B.More people from different places are using English.

C.People find it hard to learn English well.

第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为16—20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍，你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

Science Museum Exhibition

Item Country Purpose Time Stone axe South Africa Cut trees and hunt for animals 16 years ago Compass China 17 at sea Around 1200 A.D.

18 Holland Study the stars and planets In 1608 Telephone 19 Communicate with people far away In 1844

Apollo spaceship United States Land on the moon and 20 for

scientific study

In 1968

Ⅱ.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Grasslands need time to recover when cattle and other animals feed on them. Moving animals from one field to another can provide the 21 needed for new growth. This is called rotational grazing(轮流放牧), and here’s more about how it 22 .

Rotational grazing is good for the land and the animals, and it can save money. This farm of grazing can decrease the need for pesticides(杀虫剂) by reducing the 23 of weeds. And it can 24 the need for chemical fertilizers by letting animal waste do the job of natural fertilizer. Rotational grazing can even help prevent wildfires by keeping 25 in good condition.

Letting animals feed constantly in the same grazing areas can require 26 planting. Animals eat the most 27 growth first. When that keeps happening, the roots do not have enough time to recover. 28 , less wanted plants may replace them. Heavily used grassland