高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版
高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题答案解析版1. ______ (read) English books every day helps improve your English.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To reading答案：C。
解析：本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语，A选项错误；B选项Reads是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语；C选项Reading是动名词形式，动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为，在这里表示每天读英语书这个行为有助于提高英语，是正确的；D选项To reading形式错误，不定式作主语是To read。
2. She dreams of ______ (become) a famous singer.A. becomeB. becomesC. becomingD. to become答案：C。
解析：本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
dream of是固定短语，后面接动名词作宾语。
A选项是动词原形，B选项是第三人称单数形式，都不能作of的宾语；D选项to become是不定式，在这里不符合用法；C选项becoming是动名词，符合要求。
3. The most important thing for us is ______ (keep) healthy.A. keepC. keepingD. to keep答案：D。
解析：本题考查非谓语动词作表语。
这里用不定式作表语表示具体的行为或将来的动作。
A选项是动词原形，不能作表语；B选项是第三人称单数形式，不符合表语的用法；C选项keeping动名词作表语表示抽象的、一般性的概念，这里强调具体要保持健康这件事，所以D选项更合适。
4. ______ (write) this letter took me two hours.A. WriteB. WritesC. WritingD. To writing答案：C。
非谓语动词高考题及答案
2009年1.（全国卷I）The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at【答案】B【解析】句意：当那位著名的女演员进教室的时候，孩子们一下子都转过去看她。
不要把“to”和“turn”联系在一起理解为“turn to （转向，求助）”的词组，该词组中的“to”是介词。
本题是不定式作目的状语。
2.（全国卷I）Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisionsA. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take 【答案】C【解析】句意：既然我们讨论了我们的问题，则人们满意所作的决定吗？The decisions和take之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。
3.（全国卷II）They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running【答案】D【解析】这儿构成“keep sth. doing”固定用法。
现在分词作动词keep 的宾语补足语。
traffic与run之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。
4.（北京卷）For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】A【解析】fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成，所以用过去分词做定语。
5.（北京卷）All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】D【解析】通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)1.The students found it important to learn English well.learning English wellto learn English welllearn English welllearned English well答案解析：to learn English well。
“it”作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式“to learn English well”。
“learning English well”是动名词短语，一般不用于这种“find it+形容词+to do sth.”的结构中；“learn English well”和“learned English well”形式错误，在这个结构中要用不定式。
2.___is good for our health.Taking exerciseTake exerciseTakes exerciseTook exercise答案解析：Taking exercise。
动名词短语作主语。
“Take exercise”“Takes exercise”“Took exercise”形式错误，不能直接用动词原形、第三人称单数形式或过去式作主语。
3.His job is ___ the students.teachingteachto teachtaught答案解析：teaching。
动名词或不定式都可以作表语，但结合语境，“His job”强调的是一种持续性的状态，所以用动名词“teaching”更合适。
“teach”是动词原形，不能直接作表语；“to teach”强调动作的一次性；“taught”是过去分词，也不适合此语境。
4.She enjoys ___ books in her free time.readreadingto readreads答案解析：reading。
【含答案解析】人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题
【含答案解析】人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题1. In "Pride and Prejudice", Mr. Darcy said, "I have been thinking of ______ a way to make her understand my true feelings."A. findB. to findC. findingD. found答案：B解析：本题考查不定式的用法。
句中的think of表示考虑，其后接不定式作宾语，表示打算做某事。
这里的逻辑主语是I，不定式to find与谓语动词have been thinking of有目的关系。
A选项find是动词原形，不能直接跟在think of后面；C 选项finding是动名词形式，虽然think of也可接动名词，但在此处表示思考某事的意思，与原句要表达的打算找到一种方式的意思不符；D选项found是find的过去式和过去分词形式，不符合语法要求。
2. The news reporter said, "The government is planning ______ new policies to boost the economy."A. to introduceB. introduceC. introducingD. introduced答案：A解析：本题考查不定式作宾语。
plan to do sth是固定用法，表示计划做某事。
逻辑主语是the government，不定式to introduce与谓语动词is planning有目的关系。
B选项introduce是动词原形，不能直接用在plan后面；C选项introducing 是动名词形式，不符合plan的用法；D选项introduced是过去式和过去分词形式，在这里不符合语法规则。
3. In the movie "The Godfather", Michael said, "I don't want ______ involved in this family business at first."A. to getB. getC. gettingD. got答案：A解析：本题考查不定式作宾语。
人教版高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析
人教版高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析1. ______ English well, we should practice it every day.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. Learning答案：C。
解析：此处考查非谓语动词作目的状语。
“To learn”表示目的，为了学好英语，我们应该每天练习。
A选项“Learn”是动词原形，不能直接放在句首作状语；B选项“Learned”是过去式或过去分词，在这里不符合语境；D选项“Learning”表示主动进行，不能体现目的。
2. ______ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. WalkB. WalkingC. The walkD. Walked答案：B。
解析：这里考查非谓语动词作主语。
非谓语动词中动名词“Walking”可以作主语，表示“散步”这一行为，是一种对年轻人和老年人都很好的锻炼形式。
A选项“Walk”是动词原形，不能作主语；C选项“The walk”表示具体的一次散步，不是表示抽象概念的主语；D选项“Walked”是过去式或过去分词，不能作主语。
3. She doesn't mind ______ at home alone.A. leaveB. to leaveC. being leftD. left答案：C。
解析：考查非谓语动词作宾语。
“mind”后面接动名词作宾语，这里表示她不介意被单独留在家里，是被动关系，所以用“being left”。
A选项“leave”是动词原形，不能作“mind”的宾语；B选项“to leave”是不定式，“mind”后不接不定式；D 选项“left”是过去式或过去分词，不能直接作“mind”的宾语。
4. I find it no use ______ to him. He doesn't listen.A. talkB. to talkC. talkingD. talked答案：C。
高中非谓语动词试题及答案
高中非谓语动词试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to stop _______ and listen to her carefully.A. talkingB. to talkC. talksD. talked2. She is interested in _______.A. swimmingB. to swimC. swimsD. swim3. After _______ the letter, he went out to post it.A. writingB. writeC. writtenD. to write4. The boy is _______ to climb the mountain alone.A. brave enoughB. enough braveC. bravely enoughD. enough bravely5. _______ the problem, he decided to consult an expert.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）6. She prefers _______ to _______.A. cooking; washing dishesB. to cook; wash dishesC. cooking; wash dishesD. to cooking; washing dishes7. _______ the good news, they all jumped with joy.A. Having heardB. To hearC. HearingD. Heard8. The boy is too young _______ to school.A. goingB. to goC. goneD. go9. _______ the room, she found her keys.A. CleaningB. To cleanC. CleanedD. Clean10. I’d rather _______ at home than _______ out.A. stay; goB. to stay; to goC. staying; goingD. stayed; went三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）11. I forgot to post the letter I wrote it yesterday. (将错误部分改正)12. She stopped to read a book when she heard the news. (将错误部分改正)13. To finish the work in time, he worked until midnight. (将错误部分改正)14. Having finished his homework, he went to play football. (将错误部分改正)15. She is looking forward to see you. (将错误部分改正)四、翻译题（每题5分，共40分）16. 他喜欢游泳。
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题(带答案)
高中英语非谓语动词运用练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ to the top of the mountain in one day is a great challenge for any climber.A. To climbB. ClimbC. ClimbingD. Climbed答案：A解析：本题考查不定式做主语。
句子的谓语是is，其前面部分为主语。
选项A“To climb”是不定式，不定式可以直接做主语，表示具体的某一次行为。
选项B“Climb”是动词原形，不能直接做主语。
选项C“Climbing”是动名词形式，动名词做主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。
这里强调的是具体的一次爬到山顶的挑战，所以动名词不太合适。
选项D“Climbed”是过去分词，不能做主语。
2. She found it difficult ______ out the problem by herself.A. to workB. workingC. workD. worked答案：A解析：本题考查不定式做宾语。
“find + it + 形容词+不定式”是一个常见的结构，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。
选项A“to work”是不定式，符合这种结构。
选项B“working”是动名词，不能用于这个结构。
选项C“work”是动词原形，不能做这种结构中的宾语。
选项D“worked”是过去分词，也不能做宾语。
3. His dream is ______ a famous singer like Jay Chou.A. to becomeB. becomeC. becomingD. became答案：A解析：本题考查不定式做表语。
句子的主语是“His dream”，系动词是“is”，后面需要表语。
选项A“to become”是不定式做表语，表示将来的动作或目标。
选项B“become”是动词原形，不能做表语。
高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析
高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析1.The importance of protecting the environment is known to all. _ is everyone's responsibility.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.What答案解析：C。
本题考查it 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to protect the environment。
选项A“This”、B“That”、D“What”都不能作形式主语。
2.Reading books _ a good way to expand our knowledge.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案解析：A。
动名词短语Reading books 作主语，谓语动词用单数形式is。
3._ to music can help us relax.A.ListenB.ListensC.ListeningD.Listened答案解析：C。
动名词Listening 作主语，表示“听音乐”这件事。
选项A、B 是动词原形和第三人称单数形式，不能作主语；选项D 是过去分词，也不能作主语。
4.We enjoy _ basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案解析：C。
enjoy 后面接动名词作宾语，所以是playing。
5.She is interested in _ stamps.A.collectB.collectsC.collectingD.collected答案解析：C。
be interested in 后面接动名词作宾语，所以是collecting。
6._ is bad for your health.A.SmokeB.SmokesC.SmokingD.Smoked答案解析：C。
动名词Smoking 作主语，表示“吸烟”这件事。
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7：30 train from Paddington.A．caught B．to have caughtC．to catch D．having caught【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：那天我早到了办公室，因为赶上了7:30那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。
分析句子可知，catch用非谓语动词形式，catch发生在got之前，应该用完成式，与主语I 是主动关系，用现在分词的完成时，having caught表示原因，相当于because引导的原因状语从句。
故选D。
2．Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A．hurt B．spoiled C．damaged D．harmed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词辨析：句意：过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。
spoil作为动词有“宠坏，溺爱”的意思，这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。
hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害；damaged指被毁坏或破坏（好像多指物）；harmed指被损害，被伤害，被危害。
选B。
考点：考查动词辨析3．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．Having exposed B．Being exposedC．To expose D．Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
句意：暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。
分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语，may influence是谓语，前面的部分应该是主语，be exposed to“暴露于”，要用动名词Being exposed to。
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)
高考英语非谓语动词练习题20题(答案解析)1. The best way ____ healthy is to exercise every day.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept答案解析：B。
在这个句子中，“to keep healthy”是不定式短语作后置定语，用来修饰“way”，表示“保持健康的最好方式”。
选项A“keep”是动词原形，不能直接放在“way”后面作定语；选项C“keeping”是动名词形式，在这里不符合语法要求；选项D“kept”是过去式和过去分词形式，也不能作后置定语。
2. She has a lot of homework ____ tonight.A. doB. to doC. doingD. done答案解析：B。
“to do”在这里是不定式作后置定语，修饰“homework”，表示“有很多今晚要做的家庭作业”。
选项A“do”是动词原形，不能直接放在“homework”后面；选项C“doing”是现在分词形式，不符合此处语法；选项D“done”是过去分词，表达的是已经完成的动作，与句子语义不符。
3. His dream is ____ a famous singer.A. becomeB. to becomeC. becomingD. became答案解析：B。
这里“to become”是不定式作表语，用于说明主语“his dream”的具体内容，即“他的梦想是成为一名著名歌手”。
选项A“become”是动词原形，不能作表语；选项C“coming”是动名词形式，在这里不合适；选项D“became”是过去式，不能作表语。
4. I'm glad ____ you here.A. meetB. to meetC. meetingD. met答案解析：B。
“to meet”是不定式作原因状语，表示“我很高兴（ 的原因是）在这里见到你”。
高中英语：非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)
高中英语：非谓语动词专项练习（附答案）1.It was getting dark; I found a car ______ in a pool by the side of the road.A.to be stuckB.stuckC.stickingD.stick2.You can't imagine what great trouble they have ______ the problem ______A.to solve; being talked aboutB.solving; discussingC.to solve; to talk aboutD.solving; being discussed3.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ______ the river.A.to have discoveredB.to have been discoveredC.to discoverD.having been discovered4.The thief fell to the ground.his left foot ______ and blood ______ down from his mouth.A.breaking; runningB.broken; runningC.breaking; runD.broken; run5.The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes ______ on the screenA.to fixB.to be fixedC.fixedD.fixing6.As I will be away for at least a year. I'd appreciate ______ from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along.A.having heardB.to hearC.hearingD.being heard7. ______, the subject was always in my mind.A.Walking or sleepingB.Walking or sleptC.Having walked or sleptD.To walk and sleep8.---Did you get a dictionary?---No.I ______, but there were not any ______.A.tried; to be leftB.had tried to; leavingC.tried to; leftD.had tried; have left9.When he came to life, he found himself ______ on a chair, with his hands ______ backA.to sit; tyingB.siting; tyingC.seating; tied D,seated; tied10.The joke told by Tom made us ______, so the teacher couldn't make himself ______.A.to laugh; hearingughing; heardughing; hearughed; heard11.When he was a boy.he used to go there and watch ______.A.to repair bicyclesB.bicycles to be repairedC.bicycles being repairedD.repairing bicycles12.---Have you considered ______ your job as a teacher?---Yes.I like the job because a teacher is often considered ______ a gardener.A.to change; to beB.to change; beingC.changing; beingD.changing; to be13.The dog, ______, will be made a good watchdog.A.to train properlyB.being trained properlyC.properly to trainD.trained properly14. ______ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A.Having stolenB.Having been stolenC.StolenD.Stealing15. ______ the front door ______, he had to enter the room through the backdoor.A.Seen: paintedB.Seeing: paintedC.Being seen; being paintedD.Seeing; being painted16.And there, almost ______ in the big chair,sat her little brother,who never had to be told to keep quietA.having lostB.losingC.to be lostD.lost17.He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.putB.to be puttingC.to putD.putting18.To answer correctly is more important than ______.A.that you finish quicklyB.finishing quicklyC.to finish quicklyD.finish quickly19.The old farmer, ______ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.A.supportingB.having supportedC.being supported byD.being supported20.In January, 2004, the United States successfully launched "Spirit", a Mars Exploration Rover, ______ a new milestone in the history of mankind.A.it markedB.markingC.markedD.to mark21.All of the flowers now ______ here have developed from those once ______ in the forest.A.raised; grownB.rising; growingC.raised; growingD.rising; grown22.Henry can't attend the party ______ at Tom's house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party ______ at Marie's house tomorrow.A.held; being heldB.to be held; to be heldC.to be held; heldD.being held; to be held23.Seeing the soldiers well ______ for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A.prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.having prepared24.Don't worry. I'll have it ______ and get someone ______ it to you tomorrow.A.typed; sendB.to type; to sendC.type; sendD.typed; to send25.The sun was shining brightly. ______ everything there ______ more beautiful.A.making; lookB.to make; lookedC.and made; lookingD.and making; be looked26.How could he get the plan ______ without any one to support him?A.to carry outB.carry outC.carrying outD.carried out27.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before ______.A.being fully acceptingB.fully acceptingC.having fully acceptedD.fully accepted28.Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight ______ off her mindA.takingB.takenC.takeD.to be taken29.I'm examining the article he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A.being correctedB.to correctC.correctedD.having corrected30. ______ full preparations,we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A.We did not makeB.Having not madeC.We had not madeD.Not having made31.We should prevent such a silly mistake ______ againA.occurringB.to occurC.to be occurredD.from being occurred32.I regret ______ hard at school,or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A.not to workB.having not workedC.to have not workedD.not having worked33.They looked forward with hope ______ a chance to receive further education.A.for gettingB.of gettingC.to getD.to getting34."Well, I’ll tell you a secret," said the boy, with his mouth almost ______ my ear.A.touchedB.touchingC.touchD.to touch35.Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if ______ something to his son.A.saidB.sayC.to sayD.to have said36.---Would you be ______ lend me your bicycle?---Sure.A.so kind as toB.kind enough as toC.very kind toD.so kind to37.The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile ______ for a short holiday.A.of goingB.to be goingC.your goingD.you to go38.The teacher asked more ______ to prevent the students' eyes from being injured.A.to doB.doneC.to be doneD.being done39.Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to ______ with the global education communityA.being connectedB.connectC.having connectedD.be connected40.The performance of the host, ______ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence,however.A.had intendedB.intendedC.being intendedD.to intend41. ______ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ______ the beautiful scenery.A.Tiring; to admireB.Being tired; admiringC.Tired; to admireD.Tired; admiring42.The 18-storeyed building when ______ will shut out the sun ______ up the rooms in my house.pleted; lightedpleting: lightingpleting; lightedpleted; lighting43.---I hear Warren ______ in a middle school.---What? I can't imagine him ______ as a teacher.A.teaches; workingB.teaches; workC.teach; to workD.teach; working44. ______ he's only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A.ConsideredB.ConsideringC.Having consideredD.To consider45.It was ______ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played46.At ______ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning. She is always too busy ______ a good rest.A.no; to takeB.any; takingC.each; tookD.one; taken47. ______ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happyA.Mary was chosenB.Mary chosenC.Mary being chosenD.Mary's being chosen48. ______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ______ to death.A.Seeing; frightenedB.Seeing; frighteningC.Seen; frightenD.To see; frightening49.You will see this product made in this factory ______ wherever you go.A.to be advertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising50.Mr.Green is said ______ an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problem when young.A.to doB.to have doneC.to be doingD.to have been doing答案：1─5 BDABC 6─10 CACDB 11─15 CDDAD16─20 DDCAB 21─25 CDCDA 26─30 DDBBD31─35 ADDBC 36─40 ACCAB 41─45 CDABB46─50 ADABB.。
人教版高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析
人教版高中英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析1. In many novels, ______ (describe) the characters vividly is crucial for the writer.A. describeB. describedC. describingD. to be described答案解析：C。
在这个句子中，is前面的部分是主语。
非谓语动词作主语时，动名词和不定式都可以。
动名词表示一般性、习惯性的动作，不定式表示具体的、一次性的动作。
这里描述人物生动地是一种一般性的要求，所以用动名词形式。
A选项是动词原形，不能作主语；B选项是过去分词，表被动和完成，不符合句子需求；D选项是不定式的被动形式，这里不需要被动意义。
2. The journalist considered ______ (cover) the environmental issue as his top priority.A. coverB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover答案解析：C。
consider后面需要接动名词作宾语，这是一个固定的用法。
A选项是动词原形，不能作consider的宾语；B选项是过去分词，不符合要求；D选项是不定式，虽然有些动词后面可以接不定式作宾语，但consider不在其中。
3. ______ (learn) a foreign language well requires a great deal of effort.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. To be learned答案解析：C。
这里是动名词作主语，表示学习一门外语这个行为。
动名词具有名词的性质，可以作主语。
A选项是动词原形，不能作主语；B选项是过去分词，表被动和完成，不符合题意；D选项是不定式的被动形式，这里不需要被动意义。
4. She didn't mind ______ (wait) for an hour in the rain.A. waitB. waitedC. waitingD. to wait答案解析：C。
高一英语非谓语动词特殊用法练习题30题答案解析版
高一英语非谓语动词特殊用法练习题30题答案解析版1.She loves reading books, and often spends hours in the library. _____ is one of her favorite hobbies.A.ReadingB.To readC.ReadD.Being read答案解析：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
选项A“Reading”动名词形式可以作主语，表示“阅读”这个行为；选项B“To read”不定式作主语通常表示具体的、一次性的动作，不符合这里“阅读是爱好之一”的一般情况；选项C“Read”是动词原形不能作主语；选项D“Being read”是被动形式，与句子意思不符。
2.He enjoys playing basketball after school. _____ helps him relax.A.PlayingB.To playC.PlayD.Being played答案解析：A。
“Playing”动名词作主语，表示“打篮球”这个行为能让他放松。
“To play”不定式作主语多表示具体动作；“Play”动词原形不能作主语；“Being played”是被动形式不符合语境。
3.She suggested _____ to the park on Sunday.A.goingB.to goC.goD.gone答案解析：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
“suggest doing sth”是固定用法，表示“建议做某事”。
“to go”不符合这个结构；“go”动词原形不能作宾语；“gone”是过去分词也不能作宾语。
4.They look forward to _____ the concert next week.A.attendingB.to attendC.attendD.being attended答案解析：A。
“look forward to doing sth”是固定用法，“attending”动名词作宾语表示“参加音乐会”。
高三英语非谓语动词练习题30题(带答案)
高三英语非谓语动词练习题30题(带答案)1.The importance of protecting the environment is widely recognized, making people more aware of their responsibilities.Making people more aware of their responsibilities is the most effective way to protect the environment.Encouraging people to take action is also crucial.Relying solely on government efforts is not enough.答案解析：第一题选making people more aware of their responsibilities。
“making people more aware of their responsibilities”在句中作主语，表示主动的动作且同时发生，符合题意。
“Encouraging people to take action”意思不同，与题干不匹配。
“Relying solely on government efforts”意思不符。
2.Reading classic literature can enrich our minds and improve our language skills.Appreciating artworks also has a positive impact on our aesthetic sense.Studying history helps us understand the past and shape the future.Watching TV all day long is not a good way to spend time.答案解析：第二题选Reading classic literature can enrich our minds and improve our language skills。
高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题(带答案)
高中英语非谓语动词练习题20题(带答案)1. I have a lot of homework ____, so I can't go out to play.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done答案解析：A。
在这个句子中，“have sth. to do”是一个固定结构，表示有某事要去做，这里的“to do”不定式作后置定语，修饰“homework”，表示还未做的作业。
B选项“do”是动词原形，不能直接放在“homework”后面；C选项“doing”表示正在做或者主动的动作，不符合句子语境；D选项“done”表示已经完成的动作，与句子表达的意思相悖。
2. She is said ____ a new book about English learning.A. to writeB. to be writingC. to have writtenD. writing答案解析：A。
“be said to do sth.”是一个常用结构，表示据说做某事。
这里使用不定式“to write”表示她据说要写一本关于英语学习的新书，只是陈述这个事情，没有强调正在写或者已经写完。
B选项“to be writing”表示正在写；C选项“to have written”表示已经写完；D选项“writing”形式错误，在“be said”后面不能直接跟动名词。
3. His dream is ____ a famous singer in the future.A. to becomeB. becomeC. becomingD. became答案解析：A。
在这个句子中，“to become”不定式作表语，用来解释主语“his dream”的具体内容，他的梦想是将来成为一名著名的歌手。
B选项“become”是动词原形，不能作表语；C选项“becoming”是动名词，虽然可以作表语但是在这里用不定式更合适，表示一种未来的目标；D选项“became”是过去式，不符合句子结构。
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题50题(带答案)
高考英语非谓语动词完成超级高级练习题50题(带答案)1. ______ (work) hard all day, he was very tired.A. Having workedB. WorkingC. WorkedD. To work答案：A解析：非谓语动词“work”的逻辑主语是“he”，表示主动关系。
“Having worked”是现在分词的完成式，表示动作发生在主句谓语动词“was”之前，即他先努力工作了一整天，然后才感觉很累。
在这里作原因状语。
2. The building ______ (build) last year is our new library.A. having been builtB. being builtC. builtD. to be built答案：A解析：非谓语动词“build”的逻辑主语是“the building”，表示被动关系。
“having been built”是现在分词完成式的被动形式，强调这个建筑是在去年已经被建成的，作后置定语修饰“the building”。
3. I'm sorry to have kept you ______ (wait) so long.A. waitingC. waitedD. having waited答案：A解析：非谓语动词“wait”的逻辑主语是“you”，表示主动关系。
“have kept you waiting”是使役动词keep的用法，“waiting”是现在分词作宾语补足语，表示让某人一直处于等待的状态，这里的“to have kept”表示这个动作已经发生。
4. ______ (finish) his homework, he went out to play.A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. To finishD. Finishing答案：A解析：非谓语动词“finish”的逻辑主语是“he”，表示主动关系。
高中英语非谓语动词系统学习练习题40题带答案解析
高中英语非谓语动词系统学习练习题40题带答案解析1.She is considering _____ a new hobby.A.taking upB.take upC.took upD.taken up答案解析：A。
consider doing sth 是固定用法，表示“考虑做某事”，所以选taking up。
2._____ more books is good for your knowledge.A.ReadingB.ReadC.To readD.Reads答案解析：A。
动名词作主语，Reading more books 表示“读更多的书”这件事，所以选Reading。
3.He loves _____ music in his free time.A.listening toB.listen toC.to listen toD.listened to答案解析：A。
love doing sth 表示“喜欢做某事”，所以选listening to。
4._____ a foreign language requires patience.A.LearningB.LearnC.To learnD.Learned答案解析：A。
动名词作主语，Learning a foreign language 表示“学习一门外语”这件事，所以选Learning。
5.They enjoy _____ basketball after school.A.playingB.playC.to playD.played答案解析：A。
enjoy doing sth 是固定用法，表示“喜欢做某事”，所以选playing。
6.She is afraid of _____ alone at night.A.walkingB.walkC.to walkD.walked答案解析：A。
be afraid of doing sth 表示“害怕做某事”，所以选walking。
高一英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析
高一英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析1.The new technology makes it possible ______ more work in less time.A.to doB.doingC.doneD.do答案解析：A。
“make it possible to do sth”是固定用法，表示“使做某事成为可能”，这里用动词不定式作真正的宾语，it 是形式宾语。
2.______ English well is very important for us.A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.To learn答案解析：B。
动名词短语作主语，表示“学好英语这件事”，动词原形不能作主语，过去分词也不能作主语，动词不定式也可以作主语，但在这个语境下动名词更合适。
3.______ is one of the best ways to improve our communication skills.A.ReadingB.ReadC.ReadsD.To read答案解析：A。
动名词短语“Reading”作主语，表示“阅读这件事”，动词原形、第三人称单数形式不能作主语，动词不定式也可作主语，但这里动名词更符合表达习惯。
4.______ carefully is necessary when we do experiments.A.ObserveB.ObservingC.ObservedD.To observe答案解析：B。
动名词短语“Observing”作主语，表示“观察这件事”，动词原形不能作主语，过去分词也不行，动词不定式也可，但此语境动名词更恰当。
5.______ a foreign language requires a lot of practice.A.LearnB.LearningC.To learnD.Learned答案解析：B。
动名词短语作主语，表示“学习一门外语这件事”，动词原形不能作主语，过去分词不行，动词不定式也可作主语，但这里动名词更符合。
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高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ___ his oral English before going abroad. A．improve B．to improving C．improving D．to improve【答案】B解析】详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：王先生决心在出国前尽其所能提高英语口语。
此处是devote ⋯to ⋯将“⋯⋯奉献给；把⋯⋯专用于”，to 是介词，he could (devote)是all 的定语从句，由此可知，B 项正确。
故选B。
2．Life is a journey __ with hardships, joys and special moments.A．filled B．to fill C．filling D．having filled【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词，句意：生命是一个充满艰辛，快乐和特别时刻的旅程。
在题干中_with hardship 做journey 的后置定语，与所修饰的journey 构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词filled 。
be filled with 做定语的时候，可以把be 去掉。
也可以转换成定语从句。
故选A。
3．Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A．to go B．to have goneC．going D．having gone【答案】C【解析】risk 意为冒⋯⋯的危险，用法为risk doing something ，冒险干某事，因此排除AB, D 项中额having done 意为已经干了某事，与此处句意不符，因此选择 C 项，句意为，如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中，他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。
【考点定位】考察动词用法。
4．（重庆） Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way ______ the sun and the stars.A．used B．having usedC．using D．use【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：象古代的水手，鸟能利用太阳和星辰来找到他们的路。
谓语动词 是 can find ，故 use 用非谓动词作伴随状语，与逻辑主语 birds 是主动关系，用现在分词做伴随状语，根据句意， use 这一动作与谓语动词动作同时，用现在分词的一般式。
故选C 。
【点睛】 伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生，它的特点是：它所表达的动作或状态是伴随 着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的，这个考点在高考中经常出现，本题考查的是分词 做伴随状语，分为现在分词和过去分词，现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓 关系，即表示主动意义； 而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系，即被 动意义； He sen me an e-mail hoping to ge further information 他给我发一封电子邮件，希望 得到更多的信息； He hurried to the hall, followed by two guards. 他匆忙进了大厅，后面跟着 两个警卫。
5． .Ladex does ' t feel l i k aebroad.Her parents are old.A ． studyB ． studyingC ． studiedD ．to study【答案】 B【解析】【详解】 考查非谓语动词。
句意： Ladex 不喜欢去国外学习，她的父母老了。
feel like doing sth. 喜欢 做某事 ”，是固定短语，故用动名词作宾语。
故选 B 。
s largest mobile phone maker, said that over the first nine months of the C ． sold; comparing with 【答案】 A解析】考查时态和非谓语动词。
句意： IPhone ，世界最大的手机制造商，说今年头九个月期间， 它已经在中国销售了 2,300 万台手机，与一年前的同期相比增加了77%。
第一空根据主句 动词 said 可知，从句时态也应用过去时态，再根据over the first nine months of the year ，判 断应用过去完成时态；第二空是非谓语动词的固定句式compared to ，意为 “与 ⋯⋯相比较”。
故选 A 。
7． in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A ． LosingB ．Having lostC ． LostD ． To lose 【答案】 C6． IPhone, the worldyear it period a year ago. A ． had sold; compared to23 million handsets in China, an increase of 77 percent B ． has sold; compared tothe sameD ． had sold; comparing with解析】分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：由于陷入沉思中，他差点撞上了前面那辆车。
分析句子可知，本句为过去分词作原因状语，其逻辑主语与句子的主语一致都是he，逻辑主语省去了。
故选C。
8．New York is the fashion capital of the world, says a new study on Feb 4. 2014 by the Global Language Monitor （GLM）, Pairs _ second, with Shanghai ____ 10 th while Hongkong 20 th. A．coming, ranks B．come, ranked C．comes, ranking D．coming, ranking 【答案】D【解析】D考查非谓语动词。
句意：2月4日的一项新研究表明，纽约是世界的时尚之都。
2014 年全球语言监测机构（GLM）排名第二，上海排名第10，香港排名第20。
Come和Pair 是主动关系用动词ing 形式，rank 与Shanghai 是主动关系，用动词ing 形式，故选D。
9．Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B ．C．A．dated B．dating C．dates D．to date【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：几年前，他们在英格兰发现了一个可追溯至公元前2300 年左右的男子坟墓。
date from 表示“追溯到（某一时期），始于（某一时期）”，a tomb of a man （男子的坟墓）与date from 之间为主动关系，应使用现在分词短语作后置定语，若用句子表示二者之间的关系，可以说成A tomb of a man dates from around 2,300 B ．C．故选B。
10．224. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back.A．being mopped B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：那个谋杀犯被带了进来，手被捆在背后。
with 的宾语his hands 与动词tie 构成被动的关系，故使用过去分词。
故选D。
11．The children wrote magical stories together, ___ imaginary worlds of romantic andmilitary adventure. A．to spin C．having spun【答案】B 【解析】B．spinningD．to have spun【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：这些孩子在一起写魔幻故事，融合了既浪漫又有军事冒险的虚构世界。
本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故spin 只能做非谓语动词，与逻辑主语构成主谓关系，故用现在分词spinning ，选B。
12．With my money ______ , I went back home.A．ran out of B．ran outC．running out D．running out of【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查with 复合结构，句意：我的钱用完了，我就回家了。
With 复合结构在这里做原因状语，with+宾语+宾语补足语（非谓语动词），所以排除AB项，run out of 是及物动词，后面要接宾语，否则是被动语态，排除D，Run out 是不及物动词，不能用被动式，选C。
考点：考查with 复合结构13．The lecture ______ , a lively question-and answer session followed.A．being given B．had been given C．to be given D．having been given【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词用法。
句意：发表演讲之后，接下来是现场提问时间。
句中逻辑主语lecture 与动词give 是被动关系，故需要用被动语态。
being given 指正在进行的演讲；to be given 将要发表的演讲。
having been given 则强调时间先后，指的是此动作发生在谓语动词follow 的动作之前。
故选D 项。
14．herself with routine office work, she had no time to attend to her children.A．Occupying B．OccupiedC．Being occupied D．To be occupied【答案】A【解析】试题分析：A 考察现在分词做状语：句意：每天忙于办公室的日常工作，她没时间照顾孩子。
Sb occupy oneself with sth 某人忙于某事，这里的she 和occupy 是主动关系，用现在分词做状语，如果这题没有herself ，就应该填occupied ，用于词组be occupied with 。