英语languagepoint(完整版)
Language_Points_a
|Language Point 5 | ... emerged from the shrub by the parking pad and put his pistol between my eyes. (Para. 1)| Meaning: ... came up from behind a small bush near the parking pad, and he held a small gun close to my face, between my eyes.
|Language Point 3 | That night was no exception. (Para. 1)| Meaning: That night was not different. (I did exactly the same thing: I looked at the street and pathways very carefully to see whether there was anything unusual or there were any unusual people around before pulling into the garage.)
|Language Point 10 | I've seen enough criminal trials to know victims of armed attacks are seldom able to identify their offenders because their attention focuses on the guns, rather than on their users. (Para. 15)|Meaning: I have seen enough criminal trials and I know very few victims of armed attacks are able to remember what their attackers look like, because the victims watch the guns instead of watching the users of the guns.
课件4:Language points
get through
通过, 接通, 使….成功
search through 搜寻, 查找
2. do research on /into /in... 从事, 进行, 做研究 e.g. They are carrying out a research into the causes of cancer. 注意: research可作可数名词和不可数名词, 有自己 的单复数形式。但是短语do research on /into /in... 中research 为不可数名词。
+ sb. +sp.
4. now and then 时而; 不时 = sometimes 我偶尔看见他, 但不常见。 I see him now and then, but not often. 我有时喜欢去看歌剧。 I like to go to the opera now and then.
from time to time
你能区分那两个物体吗? Can you distinguish between those two objects? 应当教育孩子分辨好坏。 Children should be taught to d_i_s_ti_n_g_u_i_s_h_r_i_g_h_t_f_ro_m___w_r_o_n_g. 语言把人和动物区别开来。 Speech _d_i_st_i_n_g_u_is_h_e_s_m__e_n__fr_o_m__a_n_i_m__a_ls_.
distinguish vt. & vi. 1) 辨别; 辨认 e.g. I can distinguish them at a distance.
从远处我能认出他们。 2) (常与from, between连用) 区别; 区分
课件25:Language points
Sentence explanations
The most energetic and important festivals are the
ones that look forward to the end of winter and to
the coming of spring. 定语从句
△
+ sth / doing sth
Children can dress up and ask for sweets from their neighbours in Halloween. Usually they will say “treat or trick”. The beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people is the most important reason for which people celebrate these festivals.
4. … they can dress up and go to…
dress up 盛装、打扮 dress sb be dress (in): 某人穿着 ▪She hurriedly _d_r_e_ss_e_d_ her son and took him to the kindergarten.
5. … the children might play a trick on them.
Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. At that time people would starve during the old winter months, so sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.
高中英语-unit 4 language point用 全
(3) keep sb. informed of/ about sth. 使某人知道某事;通知某人某事
eg. Surfing the Internet can keep us informed of the most up-to-date news .
4. He didn't notice the teacher standing by his side, with all his attention _c_o_n_c_e_n_tr_a_t_ed___(concentrate) on a book.
an amateur photographer
informed adj. 有学问的;见多识广的 information un. 信息,通知
1. I hope you will keep us_i_n_fo_r_m_ ed (inform) of how you are getting on with your work.
2. Thanks for informing us of the change in the schedule so that we can make necessary adjustments
Help! Who can assist me _w__i_th___ English? Help! Who can assist me t_o__le_r_a_n__/ (learn) English?
in learning assistant n. 助手;adj. 助理的;副的 assistance n. 帮助;援助
2. _C__o_n_c_e_n_tr_a_t_e____(concentrate) on your study, and you will make greater progress.
Unit 1 Language Point
mean doing 意味着…. mean to do打算做某事
Language Point
2. 表示“发生” 的词或者词组:都是不及物动词,无被 表示“发生” 的词或者词组:都是不及物动词, 动。
take place 正式计划,安排或者人们积极参与的事情的发生
Language Point
14. custom (n.)风俗,习惯 )风俗, the Customs 海关,关税 大写 海关,关税(大写 大写) 近义词辨析: 近义词辨析:
custom habit hobby manners
长期形成的社会或群体的风俗,礼仪, 长期形成的社会或群体的风俗,礼仪,行为方式 和习惯,也指个人的习惯。 和习惯,也指个人的习惯。 主要指自然形成并且不容易改变的个人习惯。 主要指自然形成并且不容易改变的个人习惯。 表示一个人的业余爱好。 表示一个人的业余爱好。 主要指社会礼仪或者社会风俗模式,侧重于礼貌。 主要指社会礼仪或者社会风俗模式,侧重于礼貌。
Language Point
15. Turn 词组
Turn up 出现,到场 出现, Turn down/ turn up把声音调低 调高 把声音调低/调高 把声音调低 Turn off/ turn on关掉 打开 关掉/打开 关掉 Turn out 结果是 Turn to sb for help寻求某人的帮 寻求某人的帮 Turn in 进入;上交 进入; Turn over 打翻;移交;反复考虑 打翻;移交; Turn against 背叛 In one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 By turn 交替地,轮流地 交替地, In turn依次地,一个一个地 依次地, 依次地 一个一个地==by turns (in turn还可等于 return“作为回报”) 还可等于in 作为回报” 还可等于 作为回报
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
get around/round to: do (something that you have intended to do for a long time.)e.g: I was meaning to see that film but I just never got around to it.我一直想看那部电影,但始终还是没能去看。
just as well/as well: suggesting that something will be a good thing to do/or that it was luckily that something was done or happened. 正好,幸好,不妨e.g: “Shall I phone to remind him? ”“That would be just as well.”It was just as well you’re not here. You wouldn’t like the noise.get by (Line 3): be good enough but not very good; manage to live or do thingse.g: It is a bit hard for the old couple to get by on a small amount of pension.如果我们坚持到底,我们就能熬过难关。
We’ll get by if we hold on to the end.get across: be understoodDid your speech get across to the students?get away with: run away without being punishedThe teller had been stealing money from the bankand got away with it.这个出纳一直在偷银行的钱却能侥幸逃脱。
get through (Line 45): come successfully to the ende.g: We’ve stored enough food and fuel to get through the cold winter.为了度过寒冬,我们已经储备了足够的食物和燃料。
make it (Line 9) : be successful, fulfill the purposee.g: Having failed for thousands of times, he eventually made it.她最后成功地成为了一家大公司的总裁。
She finally made it as a CEO of a big corporation.haul (Line 16)v. transport, as with a truck, cart, etc.e.g: These farmers haul fruits and vegetables to the market on a cart in the early morningevery day.v. pull or drag sth. with effort or forcee.g: A crane has to be used to haul the car out of the stream.long-overdue (Line 20)adj. Being something that should have occurred much earlier.e.g: Changes to the tax system are long overdue .She feels she’s overdue for promotion. supplement (Line 21)v. add to sth. in order to improve it (followed by with)e.g: 1) Forrest does occasional freelance to supplement his income.2) The doctor suggested supplementing my diet with vitamins E and A.supplementary adj. additional, auxiliaryspray (Line 22): v. force out liquid in small drops upon (followed by with)eg: I’ll have to spray the roses w ith insecticide to get rid of the greenfly.freelance (Line 23)adj. doing particular pieces of work for different organizations rather than working all the time for a single 自由职业者的e.g: Most of the journalists I know are/work freelance.freelancer n.pursue (Line 26)v. strive to gain or accomplishe.g: College students are advised to pursue a wide range of subjects.She decided to pursue her studies abroad after obtaining her Master Degree.她决定得到硕士学位后到海外留学。
pursuit n. chase, searchat that point (Line 47): at that very moment, right thene.g: The train was now only a couple of yards from the kids on the track. At that point,Peter threw himself forward and pulled them clear.Phrases related to “point”on the point of: 正要…之时to the point of: to a degree that can be described as sth.on balance (Line 54): with all things considerede.g: 1) On balance, it’s probably not advisable to change the company’s name.2) I think, on balance, you are a tolerant and generous person.illustrate (Line 56)v. provide with visual features, clarify by use of examples, etc.e.g: 1) Let me use another example to illustrate this difficult point.2) The editor has illustrated the book with color photos.Confusable wordsillustrate: emphasizes “to explain sth. with examples or with photos and pictures”.explain : means “to give the reasons or reveal some puzzles of sth.”e.g: He is explaining how a machine operates.interpret: means “to explain the meaning of sth. with imagination or some special knowledge”.e.g: How do you interpret this poem?mortgage (Line 62)n. / v. an agreement which allows you to borrow money from a bank in order to buy a house or apartment 抵押贷款e.g: If you fail to repay the mortgage, the bank will repossess your house.minor(Line 67):adj. lesser or smaller in amount or importance, etc.eg: Don’t worry. It is only a minor operation.minor in(兼修)vs. major in(主修)eg: He majors in com puter science, but he is also interested in Shakespeare’s plays, so he minors in literature.他主修专业是计算机科学,但他对莎士比亚的戏剧很感兴趣, 所以他辅修了文学专业。
aside from (Line 69)except for, in addition to (more usual in A E, same as apart from)eg: 1) This essay is good aside from a couple of spelling mistakes.2) Aside from an occasional game, he doesn't take any exercise.cut back(Line 71): reduce in size or amountcut back sth.eg: There is a growing movement to cut back the government’s role in agriculture and toreduce subsidies paid to farmers.cut back on sth.eg: The government has cut back on defense spending.dine out (Line 72): eat a meal away from home (usu. in a restaurant)e.g: With the improvement of living standards, more people dine out at weekends.dine in: the opposite phrasee.g: When a flu is prevalent, we’d better dine in and watch TV.suspect (Line 78)v. believe to be true, likely or probable, feel doubt about (suspect sb./sth.of sth.; suspectthat)e.g:1) He was suspected of telling lies in the court.2) I strongly suspected that they’re trying to get rid of me.n. a person who is suspected of doing sth. wronge.g: The police have taken the suspect to the station.budget (Line 80)n. A plan to show how much money a person or organization will earn and how much they will need or be able to spend 预算e.g: 1) You should have your own budget to help you balance income and expenses.2) It is estimated that the military expenditure will exceed the financial budget of thenation this year.on a … scale (Line 85): to a … degreee.g: The government only permitted public demonstrations of students on a small scale政府只允许学生小规模的示威游行。