中考英语动词短语专项练习
中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案
中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案一、短语动词1.Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will and when it will land.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：看这么大的雨！没有人知道飞机将什么时候起飞，什么时候降落。
A. get off下来，下车；B. take off起飞，脱掉；C. turn off关掉；D. put off推迟，拖延。
根据句意可知选B。
2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒；B. 从……落下；C.离开，消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
3.Nowadays more and more people food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。
pay attention to注意；look after 照顾；take it easy别着急；100k out当心。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
4.— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A. take inB. lead toC. pour out【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一天气真糟糕！地面被很多雪覆盖。
一一这可能会导致交通拥挤。
result in=lead to意为"导致"，take in意为"吸收"，pour out意为"倒出来"，故选B。
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题1.She is good at playing basketball and often spends her free time ______ sports.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案：B。
“spend time on sth”表示“在某事上花费时间”，固定搭配。
A 选项“in”通常与“spend time in doing sth”搭配，表示“花费时间做某事”；C 选项“at”一般不与“spend time”搭配；D 选项“with”与“spend time”搭配不常见。
2.He always helps his mother ______ the housework.A.doB.doesC.doingD.with答案：D。
“help sb with sth”表示“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配。
A 选项“help sb do sth”也正确，但题目中有“the housework”，所以用“with”更合适；B 选项“does”错误；C 选项“doing”通常用在“help sb doing sth”中，但此用法不常见。
3.The teacher asked us to look ______ our mistakes and correct them.A.forC.afterD.up答案：A。
“look for”表示“寻找”，符合语境。
B 选项“look at”表示“看”；C 选项“look after”表示“照顾”；D 选项“look up”表示“查阅”。
4.My father is strict with me and often asks me to study hard and think ______ myself.A.ofB.aboutC.forD.by答案：B。
“think about”表示“考虑”，符合语境。
A 选项“think of”表示“想起”；C 选项“think for”搭配不常见；D 选项“think by”错误。
2024中考英语真题专项复习动词短语辨析含解析
动词短语辨析01单项选择1.(2024新疆)7．—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A．hand in B．deal with C．take up D．clean up2.(2024贵州铜仁)33.一Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?一Sorry. I'll have to_______my younger brother because my mother is out.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after3.(2024贵州铜仁)34.一Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?- Very cool. I_______ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone4.(2024山东滨州)10．—Tom, it smells so terrible here.— Sorry, mum. I will ________my socks and wash them right away.A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．cut off5.(2024四川甘孜州)9．We have to ________ the sports meeting for the bad weather. A．put on B．put up C．put off6.(2024四川自贡)6．—We should form the good habit of saving food now?—I agree, so I always _______ the food I order.A．eat up B．give up C．turn up7.(2024四川广元)8．The song Dream It Possible often reminds me that we should always try our best and never ______catching our dreams.A．give up B．take up C．put up8.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)9．—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A．look forward to B．look up to C．are up to9.(2024四川凉山)6．A lot of schools across China ________ starting classes because of COVID-19.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away10.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)9．—Why are you late for dinner, Jim?—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I _______ walking here because of the heavy traffic.A．ended up B．took up C．gave up11.(2024黑龙江大庆)6．It's a good habit to ________ the lights before leaving the classroom.A．go on B．go off C．turn on D．turn off12.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)9．—Kate, don't forget to _____ the light when you leave the room.—OK, mom.A．cut off B．put off C．turn off13.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)18．I ______ Ding Talk ______ Tencent Meeting, What about you?A．prefer；to B．would rather；than C．like；than14.(2024贵州安顺)11．Drugs are harmful to people's physical and mental health. We teenagers must ________ them.A．take care of B．keep away from C．get used to15.(2024安徽)10．We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．take up B．put away C．look into D．give out16.(2024黑龙江绥化市)22．The coat looks very nice. Can I ______?A．try it on B．try on it C．try them on17.(2024湖北鄂州)9．The Tokyo Olympics will be ______ because of the disease around the world.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away18.(2024湖北武汉)14．—You have plenty of homework, don’t you?—Yeah, it________ the little time I have outside of school.A．makes up B．takes up C．turns down D．breaks down19.(2024湖南岳阳)6．The school________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A．put off B．put up C．put on20.(2024江苏连云港)10．The Chinese language has become a bridge to________ China_______ the rest of the world.A．connect.. to B．translate.. into C．compare with D．separate…from21.(2024江苏南京)11．—Which bicycle should I choose, sir?—It ________ what you want to use it for.A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on22.(2024江苏苏州)7．—Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They _______ “keep in touch”.A．search for B．ask for C．go for D．stand for23.(2024辽宁丹东)10．—You seem tired. What's wrong?—I ________ to study for my English test last night.A．picked up B．woke up C．cheered up D．stayed up24.(2024辽宁丹东)16．It's rather cold here. You'd better ________ your coat. A．put away B．not put on C．not take off D．take off25.(2024辽宁锦州)2．—Bob, you have to finish your school project today. —Don’t worry, mum. I won’t ________ today’s work till tomorrow.A．put off B．take off C．give up D．set up26.(2024辽宁营口)12．—Tony's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. Because he always _______ his toys after playing with them.A．moves away B．puts away C．sweeps away D．gives away27.(2024河北)8．Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let's join them.A．put up B．clean up C．look up D．give up28.(2024山西)7．This year marks Earth Day's 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to ________ the earth — the home to all the living things. A．talk about B．care about C．hear about29.(2024山东菏泽)6．If buildings fall down with people inside,the snake robots can help________people under the buildings.A．take up B．look for C．cut up30.(2024山东青岛)4．Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A．take off B．shut off C．go off D．put off31.(2024山东青岛)6．Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.A．to make B．make C．to take D．take32.(2024四川乐山)13．—Why don't you_________ smoking? It's very harmful. —I tried many times, but it's really hard.A．give up B．ring up C．put up33.(2024四川达州)4．—Mrs. Smith, I have some _______ sleeping. Would you mind _______ the music a bit, please?— OK, of course not.A．troubles；turning upB．trouble；turning downC．problem；to turn downD．problems；turning off34.(2024海南)14．Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________. A．got hurt B．got lost C．got married35.(2024云南)9．Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.A．give up B．give out C．give back D．give away36.(2024吉林)11．We mustn’t_________ the bus until it stops.A．get off B．put off C．turn off37.(2024湖北黄冈)4．—It is very cold outside, dear. You haveto your warm jacket.—OK. I will, Mom.A．put on B．put off C．take off D．take up38.(2024湖北咸宁)7．—Michael, could you please help me ________ this math problem?—OK. Let me have a try.A．look up B．look after C．work out D．put away39.(2024湖北孝感)9．All children are ______ the day when they can go back to school.A．looking up B．taking care of C．taking out D．looking forward to40.(2024湖北宜昌)7．—Mum, I won the first prize in the speech competition! —Wonderful! As long as you _______ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed. A．dress up B．believe in C．pick up D．leave out41.(2024甘肃天水)38．—Shall we go to the airport to _______ your sister? —No. She will come here by taxi.A．give up B．pick up C．look after D．come across42.(2024江苏盐城)12．These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to and sleep.A．come down B．break down C．calm down D．sit down43.(2024广东深圳)6．—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour? —Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour. A．switch off B．take off C．get off44.(2024广东深圳)9．—Do you mind ________ the opening time of Shenzhen Library? —No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A．looking after B．looking up C．looking like45.(2024广东深圳)11．—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she________ my greeting witha big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A．replies to B．points to C．laughs at46.(2024广西北部湾)7．—Andy, please ________the book on the floor.—No problem.A．pick up B．take off C．put on D．set up47.(2024广西贵港)9．—Could you help me ______ the opening time on the Website? —OK. I’ll do it at once.A．look back B．look up C．look after D．look like48.(2024广西贵港)10．—Tom, do you often clean your room by yourself? —Yes. I don't like to________ my parents too much. I am not a child any longer. A．depend on B．work on C．get on D．turn on49.(2024内蒙古包头)7．He's already playing in a band, and he only ______ playing the guitar a year ago!A．took up B．set up C．put up D．gave up50.(2024云南昆明)10．It's reported that the 2024 Tokyo Olympic Games have been ________until July 23,2024.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off51.(2024湖北襄阳)10．—Have you ever seen the 3D film?—Yes. It can make you _________ being in the real situation.A．grow up B．look over C．show up D．feel like52.(2024湖北襄阳)12．—To the students, what should the teacher ______ at school? —Of course the ways they study, I think.A．give up B．part with C．care about D．clear out53.(2024湖北天门等)4．—Linda ________ her mother.—Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.A．looks like B．looks at C．looks after D．looks for54.(2024湖北黄石)10．—Angela, I want to make Russian soup .Would you please tell me how?—I’m glad to. First, you need to________the vegetables and beef.A．cut up B．cut down C．cut off D．cut out55.(2024湖北十堰)11．—I can't hear clearly. Please ______ the radio a little. —Just one minute. I'll do it right away.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down56.(2024江苏泰州)12．Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes up B．takes on C．takes off D．takes out57.(2024江苏扬州)12．No matter how far you have gone down the wrong road, ________. A．turn back B．turn off C．turn out D．turn over58.(2024江苏徐州)1．Look at the picture on the right. What is the woman probably saying?A．Come in please.B．Turn round please.C．Stand up please.D．Hold on please.59.(2024江苏徐州)4．We can________the TV. Nobody is watching it.A．turn off B．turn on C．turn up D．turn down60.(2024江苏淮安)6．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up61.(2024江苏南通)12．— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao? —Please _________. I’ll put you through.A．come on B．move on C．hold on D．try on62.(2024四川泸州)5．—How was your trip in the mountains last weekend? —Fantastic. We even a tent by the lake and lay in it. A．put on B．put offC．put down D．put up63.(2024贵州黔南州)12．Would you please _______ the light? It's very dark now. A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn around64.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)18．—Dr. Zhong Nanshan preferred _______to Wuhan rather than _______at home safely.—What a great doctor!A．to go; to stay B．go; to stay C．to go; stay65.(2024山东日照)9．The 32nd Olympic Games have been _______ to 2024 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A．put away B．put out C．put off D．put up66.(2024山东东营)19．By the end of 2025, garbage-sorting systems （垃圾分类系统） will be _______ in Dongying.A．set up B．given up C．shut off D．brought out67.(2024山东临沂)24. We have to _______the school trip because of the bad weather.A. put offB. get offC. turn off68.(2024辽宁沈阳)7．Please _______ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A．look up B．get up C．grow up D．pick up69.(2024辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)10．Our government _______ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A．took action B．took off C．took in D．took place70.(2024江苏常州)9．A great deal of my time is_______ with practicing playing the guitar.A．taken up B．made up C．put up D．set up71.(2024辽宁大连)19．It’s too noisy here. Please ask him to ____the radio a little.A．turn down B．fall down C．shut down D．come down72.(2024江苏宿迁)10．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out73.(2024山东莱芜)9．—It’s too hot today.—Yes. Why don’t you your jacket?A．put on B．put upC．take off D．take after74.(2024湖北荆州)8．— What is it that smells so terrible, Ted?—I’m sorry I will _______ my socks and put them in the washer.A．take off B．give out C．put up D．keep away75.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)8．My mother_______ reading books at home_______ invited to dinners at times.A．preferred; to being B．preferred to; rather thanC．preferred; than being D．preferred; to be76.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)9．In this company a large number of people, _______ my parents, _______over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.A．includes; gave inB．include; gave outC．including; gave upD．including; gave away77.(2024天津)5．Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we _____ her. A．come from B．stand forC．take pride in D．get ready for78.(2024广西玉林)3．—Eric, can you come back to my birthday dinner on July 7th as usual?—Sorry, I can't. The gaokao of this year is_______ until that day because of the COVID-19.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put down79.(2024吉林长春)22．Students often _______ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation.A．cut down B．pull down C．write down D．die down80.(2024湖南株洲)10．Please ________the computer, Lily. It's time for you to go to bed.A．turn off B．turn up C．turn on81.(2024西藏)21．I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please tell him to ______ a little?A．turn it down B．turn it up C．turn it on D．turn it off82.(2024山东济南)22．You don't need to ______every new word in the dictionary while reading English novels.A．look up B．look for C．look through D．look after参考答案：1.【答案】B【解析】句意：——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。
短语动词专项练习
短语动词专项练习一、短语动词1.In fact, many countries have some effective （有效的）policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：实际上，许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。
carry out实施；施行。
take out取出；think out想出。
根据have可知用过去分词，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
2.— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?—You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？一一你最好坐火车去。
在时间表中查找合适的列车。
A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。
这里是表示查找，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。
3.The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.A. filled with carsB. filled with peopleC. filled with water【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：当雨下得太大时，这条街会被淹没。
flood译为“淹没〃；A.装满了车；B.装满了人；C.装满了水。
结合句意选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
4.— How long does it take you to prepare for the English exam?—It takes me about one week and a half.A. take offB. decide onC. get ready for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你准备英语考试花了多长时间？一一花了一个半周。
2023年全国中考英语总复习核心词汇二动词和动词短语 单词拼写专项练习100题(解析版)
2023年全国中考英语总复习核心词汇二动词和动词短语单词拼写专项练习100题（解析版）一、根据汉语提示填空，每空一词。
1．You shouldn’t ________ ________ (依赖) your parents too much.2．We’d better ________ (分开) the new books from the old ones.3．You have to _________ (归还) the book on time, or you will be punished.4．You can’t ________ (想象) how surprised I was when I heard the news of his sudden death. 5．Tom must ________(到达) at school at 7: 30 in the morning.6．If your parents are having problems, you should ________ (主动提出) to help. 7．Another country had to ________ (取消) the flight because of the heavy snowstorms. 8．Did you ________ (触碰) my plate just now?9．Recently, many celebrated singers took part in online concerts in order to ________ (提高) people’s spirits in such difficult times.10．My favorite food is chicken. It ________ (尝起来) delicious.11．I can’t ________ (表达) how thankful to you.12．You’d better ________ (培养) interest in English.13．When will you ________（允许）me to have my own smart phone?14．Tom and his brother ________ (许诺) their mother that they will do chores every day. 15．You have to ________ (克服) your short-comings (缺点).16．Some of them have disappeared while others ________（剩下）today.17．We need a tour guide who can _________ (带路) the way for us.18．The hotel will ________ (提供) free breakfast for guests.19．He looks so young. Can you ________ (猜测) how old he is?20．When there is something wrong with your car, you’d better _______ _____ _____（保持冷静）.21．Welcome! Please ________ (介绍) yourself to us.22．This big restaurant can ________（接待）many people every day.23．Mrs. Smith promised to buy her son a new bicycle but she had to ______（使失望）him.24．You’d better ________ （遮盖）the corn with the large umbrella.It is going to rain..25．So together, our actions can ______ ______ ______（发挥作用）.26．Let’s ________ (欢呼) for our soccer team.27．Teenagers should take care of themselves from a young age. So they can ________ (管理) their lives in working.28．We can’t ________ ________ (推迟) making this plan.29．Tom has a terrible toothache, he’d better at once ____ ____ ____ (看牙医).30．This question is very difficult. Let’s ____ ____ it. (思考)31．Many people can’t ______（接受）the news that Viya is fined 1.3 billion yuan for tax evasion.32．You can ________ ________ (发邮件给我)***********************.33．If you have time, we can ________ (讨论) where to go this winter holiday.34．Good friends should _________ ________ (保守秘密) for each other.35．You’d better not ________ ________ (打开) the TV. Your father is sleeping.36．I think you should ________ (道歉) to your brother for not being able to see him off.37．Their choices can usually ________ (反映) their hopes and interests.38．We can ________ books ________（从……借……）the school library once a week.39．I wanted to go swimming this afternoon, but my mother didn’t _______ (同意).40．Could you let Lucy ____________ ____________ ____________ (给我回电话) this evening?41．We should (应该) ___________ ___________ (和……说话) our parents politely(礼貌地). 42．Bill and David ________ ________ ________ (长得一样).43．—May I ________ _________ _________(点餐), sir?—Some jiaozi, please.44．My sister can’t ________ ________ (说英语).45．You can ________ ________ (试穿) new clothes in many shops.46．We should ________ (采取措施) control population.47．Before giving a report, you should ________ ________ ________. (做调查).48．We should ______ _____ _____ ______ (尽我们最大的努力) improve our English. 49．You can ________ it ________ your friends. (与……分享……)50．You ________ ________（应该）throw the rubbish into the garbage.51．We should ________ (减少) air pollution.52．The students should _______ ______ ________ _____ ____ (积极参加) the sports meet. 53．We should ________ (鼓励) the farmers to plant more trees.54．We couldn’t believe that he would ________ (伤害；损害) us.55．Can you _________（交流）with them in English?56．Can you ________ (完成) the task now?57．The young man wanted to ________ （偷窃）the girl’s purse.58．Nothing matters more than people’s safety and health, we’d better ____________ ________ ____ (别放弃) carrying on with the nucleic acid tests (核酸检测) every week.59．Must I ________（打扫）the floor now, Miss Jackson?60．The umbrella can ________ (保护) you from the rain.61．I’m going to find a job in that big city. Nothing can __________（改变）my mind.62．Could you ________（解释）to me how to work out the math problem?63．Can you tell me how to ________ ________ （解决）it?64．The tourists should ____ _____ all the garbage when they leave. （带走）65．Alice is going to ________ （邀请）her pen pal to her hometown this summer vacation.66．If you agree with the plan, you can ______ (点头) to them.67．Everyone in this town should ______ ______ ______ （参加）cleaning the city up.68．Could you go and _______ (查看) if the baby is asleep?69．If you don’t know the word, you can ________ ________ ________ in the dictionary.(查阅它)70．We shouldn’t _________ (杀死) the wild animals for any reasons.71．We had better _________ ______ those questions（浏览那些问题）before we answer them.72．Your article is too long. You should ________ ________ (删掉) some unimportant paragraphs.73．You mustn’t ______（点燃）fires while climbing.74．The beauty of Suqian is so amazing that words cannot ________ (描述) it.75．You should ________ ________ your parents. (照顾)76．I think you have to _________ for the birthday party, because it is very important.（打扮）77．—Did Judy _________ (提到) where she was going just now?—Yes, she did.78．Linlin ___________ ____________ (不得不) look after her little brother at home on Sundays.79．May I ________ ________ (试穿) this dress?80．Everyone should ________ (关心) our environment because we have only one earth. 81．Fruit juice can _______________ (对……有害) children’s teeth.82．We can ________ a lot about history and people ________ stamps. (向……学习) 83.Please let us know if you can't a________________the meeting.(参加)84．You should ________ ________ instead of just talking.(采取行动)85．You are so tired. I think you should________ ________ ________ (去睡觉) early. 86．We cannot ________ on the Moon. (呼吸)87．We can ________ rockets into the sky.（发射）88．Put your heart into doing everything, and your dream may _______ _______ (实现). 89．What would you ________ (期待) to learn from the talk shows?90．Ben wanted to catch the rabbit but didn’t ________ (成功). It ran away quickly. 91．He ________ ________ ________ Maths.（擅长于）92．I’m afraid they will not be able to ________ (控制) the situation.93．You can ________ (相信) in this girl, because she never tells a lie.94．By the way, how do you ________ ________ (处理) it?95．I can’t _______ _______ (算出) the math problem because it is too difficult. 96．The toy car was too expensive. I couldn’t __________ (买得起) it.97．Remember, you must ________ (遵循) the school rules.98．You can’t ________ (惩罚) a child just because he wants to watch TV for a while. 99．You look sick. You can’t ________ (继续) working any more.100．The heavy rain will ________（引起）a lot of problems.参考答案：1．depend on【详解】句意：你不应该太依赖你的父母。
中考英语动词短语专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1．John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。
ed off关掉．heard from得到消息．joined in参加，加入．looked after照顾．根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
2．It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：很遗憾，由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。
set off出发；go off离开，运行；put off推迟；take off脱下（衣帽等），起飞。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语3．— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。
句意：-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。
-汽车？如果你做汽车的话，你会迟到的。
根据主句是一般将来时，所以从句用一般现在时，遵守主将从现的原则。
故选A。
4．Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》）A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：不仅仅是孩子，连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。
中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题
中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student. He is very active in school activities. One day, he took part in a sports meet. He tried his best and did well in the running race. After that, he looked forward to the next event. He was also involved in the school drama club. Sometimes he had to stay up late to practice his lines. When there was a problem, he would work together with his classmates to figure it out. At weekends, he would hang out with his friends and they would talk about their hobbies. They often went to the park and had a great time.1. Tom ___ in the running race.A. gave upB. did wellC. made mistakesD. was late答案：B。
中文解析：文章中提到“He tried his best and did well in the running race.”，所以答案是B。
2. Tom sometimes had to ___ to practice his lines.A. get up earlyB. go to bed earlyC. stay up lateD. wake up late答案：C。
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—动词词组(2)
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—动词词组（2）中考真题：1.（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the married couple’s home to bring good wishes.A．put back B．put up C．put on D．put off【答案】B【详解】句意：“双喜字”的剪纸经常被贴在新婚夫妇的家里，以表达美好的祝愿。
考查动词短语。
put back放回去；put up张贴；put on穿上；put off推迟。
“Paper cut-outs of ‘double happiness’ ”是一种剪纸，人们会把它贴在家里。
故选B。
2.（2023·天津·统考中考真题）Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers. A．takes part in B．gets on well withC．gets into trouble with D．keeps clear of【答案】B【详解】句意：丽莎是一位受欢迎的班长。
她与同学和老师相处得很好。
考查动词短语。
takes part in参加；gets on well with相处得很好；gets into trouble with惹上麻烦；keeps clear of避开，不接触。
根据“Lisa is a popular monitor.”可知是和同学老师相处得很好。
故选B。
3.（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.A．gave up B．worked out C．turned down D．took away【答案】B【详解】句意：我们的团队制定出了这个项目的方案，并成功地按时完成了。
中考中考英语总复习 动词短语练习题(含答案)
中考中考英语总复习动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1．----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：----今天地球日你做的什么？----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。
A. put on演出，穿上；B. put up挂起，举起；C. put away把……收起来。
根据句意，正确选A。
2．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。
根据yesterday昨天，可知为一般过去时；主语为you，所以be应该为were。
故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配，平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。
3．Luke told me to take a break from running.A. have a breakB. take a restC. have a restD. all the above【答案】 D【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。
A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会；D.all the above上述所有的，故选D。
【点评】4．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题1.My mother is busy_____the housework every day.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A。
“be busy with”表示“忙于某事”，是固定搭配。
“in”“on”“at”通常不与“busy”搭配使用。
2.I often help my father_____the car on weekends.A.washB.washesC.washingD.to washing答案：A。
“help sb do sth”或“help sb to do sth”表示“帮助某人做某事”，选项A 符合。
选项B 是第三人称单数形式，不能直接放在“help”后面；选项C“washing”需要在“help sb with doing sth”的结构中使用；选项D“to washing”用法错误。
3.My sister is good_____drawing pictures.A.atB.inC.onD.for答案：A。
“be good at”表示“擅长做某事”，固定搭配。
“in”“on”“for”不与“good”组成“擅长”的意思。
4.The teacher asked us to look_____the new words in the dictionary.A.upB.forC.atD.after答案：A。
“look up”表示“查阅”，在字典里查单词用“look up the words in the dictionary”。
“look for”表示“寻找”；“look at”表示“看”；“look after”表示“照顾”，都不符合语境。
5.I always get up early and do some exercise to keep_____.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.unhealthy答案：B。
2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)
2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题（含答案）一、动词的基本框架动词包括实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。
(一)实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。
按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词;按其持续性可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。
1.及物动词：及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。
(1)动词+宾语I like this book very much.我非常喜欢这本书。
(2)动词+宾语+宾补We call the bird Polly.我们叫这只鸟Polly。
I saw the children play in the park yesterday.昨天我看见孩子们在公园玩。
注意:用省略to的不定式或现在分词作宾补的动词有:have,see,watch,notice,hear等。
(3)动词+间接宾语+直接宾语Please pass me the salt.请把盐递给我。
常见的带双宾语的动词有:give,bring,buy,get,leave,lend,make,offer,pass,teach,tell等。
2.不及物动词不及物动词自身意思完整,不用接宾语。
Horses run fast.马跑得快。
(1)有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词。
We study English.我们学习英语。
(及物动词)We study hard.我们努力学习。
(不及物动词)(2)有些不及物动词与一些别的词搭配在一起构成动词短语,它的作用相当于一个及物动词。
①动词+介词Listen to the teacher carefully.仔细听老师讲。
此类动词短语后面的宾语无论是名词还是代词,都只能放在介词后面,不能放在动词和介词之间。
②动词+副词+介词Let’s go on with our work!让我们继续我们的工作吧!He gets along well with his classmates.他与他的同学们相处得很好。
2024年中考英语考点语境练-动词(短语)
D. promised
【解题思路】考查动词词义辨析。句意:——为什么你们所有人都称那位 公共汽车司机为英雄？——因为当他发现车子出现故障时，设法将车停了
下来。expect"期望"；refuse"拒绝"；manage"设法做成，努力完成"；
promise"承诺"。故选C。
15. （原创新题）—Guess what? I _B__ Yan Ning, a famous scientist, on the plane. —Lucky you! Did you talk to her? A. looked through B. came across C. fell behind D. called on 【解题思路】考查动词短语辨析。——你知道吗？我在飞机上遇到了著名 科学家颜宁。——你可真幸运！你和她说话了吗？look through"快速查看"； come across"偶然遇到"；fall behind"落后"；call on"号召"。结合语境可知 选B。
16. （原创新题）—Linda, you look worried. What's the matter? —Oh, I can't _B__ my passport! But I have to show it before I get on
the plane.
A. hide
B. find
C. order
2024年考点语境练 动词（短语）
一、单项填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。
1. [2023武汉中考] —Hard to believe. Luke won the school speech
(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1．﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦，亲爱的！这是危险的. look out当心，留神，向外看，help yourself自取……，what a pity真可惜，shut up安静，闭嘴，根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意，故选：A.【点评】考查动词短语，理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思，结合语境选择合适的答案. 2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。
look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。
3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
2024年中考英语真题专项汇编(8)动词和动词短语(含答案)
（8）动词和动词短语——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编1.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】I know how busy you are and I won't ________ too much of your time.A. take upB. set upC. make upD. put up2.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】I couldn't ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that's a lie.A. supposeB. imagineC. realizeD. consider3.【2024年吉林长春中考真题】—Mom, could I ________ the TV I want to watch the news about space.—Of course. And don't sit too close.A. turn onB. turn offC. put onD. put off4.【2024年黑龙江绥化中考真题】—How much does the film ticket ________—Thirty-five yuan.A. spendB. costC. pay5.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—Ben, help me _____ the book from the shelf, will you It's out of my reach.—With pleasure.A. take downB. throw awayC. look throughD. hand out6.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—What a team! They're always pulling together.—Exactly. No force can _____ them.A. separateB. pushC. guardD. Shape7.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—Can you _____ your new coach —Hmm... I think he's very intelligent and humorous.A. believeB. describeC. supportD. follow8.【2024年四川达州中考真题】—Coco, I can't understand the meaning of this word.—You'd better ________ the word in your dictionary.A.look forB.look upC.look after9.【2024年四川自贡中考真题】—I didn't pass the exam again. What should I do—Don't ________. You'll succeed sooner or later.A.give upB.give backC.give away10.【2024年四川泸州中考真题】When you ________ Mamianqun (horse-face skirt), you will sense the beauty of China's traditional clothing.A.turn onB.get onC.put onD.depend on11.【2024年江苏连云港中考真题】The movie Chang An _________ China's rich history and culture to people around the world.A.protectsparesC.introducesD.discovers12.【2024年江苏连云港中考真题】To live a green life, we should remember to _________ the lights when we leave a room.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down13.【2024届·江苏南通·一模】The talented painter Pablo Picasso once said, “Every child is an artist. The problem is how to ________ an artist once he grows up.”A. remindB. respectC. remainD. require14.【2024届·江苏南通·一模】—Spring is a good time for setting goals.— That's true. The whole year's work ________ a good start in spring.A. carries outB. leads toC. makes upD. depends on15.【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】—Don't forget to ____ the gas before we leave the house.—I've already checked. It's all taken care of.A. shut offB. clean upC. take offD. keep up参考答案1.答案：A解析：句意：我知道你有多忙，我不会占用你太多时间。
中考英语短语动词用法辨析练习题30题
中考英语短语动词用法辨析练习题30题1.He is looking forward to ____ his parents.A.hear fromB.hearing fromC.hear ofD.hearing of答案：B。
“look forward to doing sth”是固定用法，表示“期待做某事”。
“hear from”表示“收到……的来信”，“hear of”表示“听说”。
根据题意，他期待收到父母的来信，所以选B。
2.She always takes care ____ her little brother.A.ofB.forC.withD.at答案：A。
“take care of”是固定短语，表示“照顾”。
“take care for”“take care with”“take care at”都不是正确的搭配。
所以选A。
3.The teacher is very strict ____ us.A.withB.forC.toD.at答案：A。
“be strict with sb”表示“对某人严格”，是固定用法。
“bestrict for”“be strict to”“be strict at”都不正确。
所以选A。
4.I am used to ____ early in the morning.A.get upB.getting upC.got upD.gets up答案：B。
“be used to doing sth”表示“习惯于做某事”。
所以选B。
5.He is good ____ playing basketball.A.atB.forC.withD.in答案：A。
“be good at”表示“擅长”，是固定用法。
“be good for”表示“对……有好处”，“be good with”表示“善于应付……的”，“be good in”不是正确搭配。
所以选A。
6.Please pay attention ____ your pronunciation.A.toB.forC.withD.at答案：A。
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子？—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。
give in屈服; 投降; 让步；give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃；giveout分发; 公布。
所以选D2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。
中考英语动词短语固定搭配单选题50题
中考英语动词短语固定搭配单选题50题1. I'm so tired. I need to ______ for a while.A. lie downB. put downC. turn downD. break down答案：A。
解析：lie down表示躺下，因为句中说我很累，需要休息一会儿，躺下休息符合语境。
put down是放下、记下的意思，如put down the book（ 放下书）；turn down是调小（ 音量等）、拒绝的意思，例如turn down the radio 调小收音机音量），在这里均不符合语境。
break down表示出故障、分解等，如The car broke down（ 汽车出故障了），也不符合句子意思。
2. We should ______ the lights when we leave the classroom.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn over答案：B。
解析：turn off表示关闭，离开教室时应该关灯，符合学校生活场景。
turn on是打开的意思，与句子语义相反；turn up是调大（ 音量等）或者出现的意思，例如turn up the TV（ 调大电视音量），在这里不符合；turn over表示翻转、移交等，如turn over the page（ 翻页），不符合句子情景。
3. My mother often ______ early in the morning to make breakfast for us.A. gets upB. gives upC. picks upD. looks up答案：A。
解析：gets up表示起床，妈妈早上早起做早餐，起床符合语境。
gives up是放弃的意思，如give up smoking（戒烟）；picks up有捡起、 开车）接人等意思，例如pick up the pen（ 捡起笔），pick up my sister（接我妹妹），不符合句子；looks up是查阅、向上看的意思，如look up a word in the dictionary 在字典里查单词），在这里不合适。
2023年中考英语备考短语动词练习题(附答案)
2023年中考英语备考短语动词练习题（附答案）一、单选题1．Diana and Lily should ______ the cost carefully for the holiday.A．work out B．take away C．look after D．pick up2．He thanked me for ______ the mistakes in his homework.A．going out B．pointing out C．turning on D．putting on 3．Doing chores helps to improve children's independence and teaches them how to ________ themselves.A．look for B．look after C．look like D．look through 4．Our government is looking for some ways, including 3child policy (政策) to____ the problem of aging population (老龄化).A．start with B．deal with C．compare with5．—We are planning a National Fire Prevention Day this weekend. Do you have any advice？—You'd better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.A．make up B．put up C．set up D．show up6．The Tokyo Olympics will be held from July 23 to Aug 8. Chinese athletes (运动员) will _____________ 155 events.A．take part in B．take care of C．take pride in D．pay attention to 7．Wait politely, please. Don't ____________ on others.A．cut in B．cut down C．cut out D．cut short8．In daily life, everyone should ________ the lies. After all, being honest comes first.A．pay attention to B．get used to C．stay away from9．— China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty (贫困).— As Chinese, we ________ our country.A．are proud of B．are friendly to C．are interested in10．The 2020 Tokyo Olympics was ____________ because of the disease around the world.A．put off B．put up C．put away11．You can the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.A．look at B．look up C．look for D．look after12．The old man ____________ most his money to poor students.A．gave up B．gave away C．gave back D．gave in13．Finally, the little boy _________________ his bad actions and decided to change.A．paid for B．looked for C．searched for D．asked for 14．—Jack, What a mess. Could you please your toys on the floor?—OK, Mum, I will do it at once.A．put away B．put off C．put up D．put down. 15．Many football fans _________________ to watch the match.A．stayed up B．turned up C．took up16．In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragons tells people never to ____ catching their dreams.A．give up B．keep up C．look up D．catch up 17．—Why don't you____________ smoking? It's very harmful. —I tried many times, but it's really hard.A．give up B．ring up C．put up18．—We're not supposed to those who failed. —No one can be a winner all the time A．turn out B．laugh at C．spread out D．ask for19．On March 23rd, many people took part in "________Lights" activity to help save energy.A．Take off B．Put off C．Turn off D．Go off20．Wake up, Jack. It's time to________ /get/ up.A．get B．pet C．set D．wet21．If you don't ______________________ your dream, it will not be absent.A．put up B．give up C．turn up D．cut up22．— Excuse me，where is the bookstore?— I'm afraid you just ________________ the bookstore. Turn around and you can see it.A．found out B．got to C．passed by23．—Our earth is in danger with the development of the society.— If all of us __________, there must be something we can do to improve the environment.A．pull together B．look after C．fix up24．Many workers in the US__________ posters on the streets to fight for their rights.A．set up B．put up C．set off D．take off 25．"One Belt, One Road (一带一路)" will help to _____ markets for China as well as other countries along.A．put up B．open up C．take up26．—Jane up early in the morning. —I agree with you. She is always the first to get to school.A．used to get B．is used to getting C．is used to get 27．—Mary, your books are in a mess, please ________. —OK, mom. I'll do it at once.A．put it away B．put away it C．put them away D．put away them 28．If we don't take action right now, natural resources will ________ sooner or later.A．put out B．turn out C．take out D．run out 29．You'd better reading as a hobby. It can open up your eyes and improve yourself.A．take up B．turn up C．put up D．give up 30．—Can we get good grades in the exam? —It ______ how hard we work.A．decides on B．turns on C．depends on D．puts on 31．—You have a nosebleed, what happened?—Bad luck! I the tree while I was walking and watching my phone in the street.A．cut down B．walked into C．ran over D．fell over二、单词拼写（词汇运用）32．Those graduation photos brought the sweet memories to me.33．Although he went at a young age, he would like to return to his country. (去国外）三、句型转换34．Frank was surprised when he received a letter from Jack. (改写句子，句意不变)Frank was surprised when he Jack.35．I'll have to delay some tasks until tomorrow. (保持句意基本不变)I'll have to some tasks until tomorrow.四、翻译36．我们的英语老师总是在课堂上编造—些有趣的对话。
中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．——When are you going to for Shanghai?——Tomorrow morning.A. get offB. turn offC. take offD. set off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算什么时候动身去上海？——明天早上。
get off下车；turn off关掉；take off脱下；set off出发；动身。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
4．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
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人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专项练习一、动词1．— Alice's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A. looks forB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. pays for【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---爱丽丝的房间很整洁，是吗？---是的，她总是玩过了就把玩具收起来。
look for寻找；put away放起来；收起来；sweep away扫除；清走；pay for支付。
由tidy可知是put away造成的结果，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，理解句意，注意语境的逻辑关系。
2．In China, children won't until they get married.A. move awayB. move outC. get upD. get out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.move away 离开；B.move out搬出去；C.get up起床；D.get out出去。
句意：在中国，小孩子直到结婚了才______。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
3．_________your dream, and then you will make it come true one day.A. Look upB. Keep away fromC. Take backD. Stick to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：坚持你的梦想，你总有一天会实现它。
Look up查阅；Keep away from远离；Take back取回，拿回；Stick to坚持。
根据句意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语动词。
注意掌握掌握短语动词的意义和用法。
4．— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn't he?— Of course. He by people all over the world.A. was looked atB. was looked up toC. was looked forD. was looked down【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Michael Jackson被称为流行音乐之王，是不是？——当然。
他被全世界的人们尊敬。
look at: 看一看，look up to: 尊敬，look for：寻找，look down: 瞧不起，根据语境可知答案，故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语。
牢记四个动词短语的词义。
5．—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式，故在作简短回答时，需要借助助动词did．故选C。
句意是：—谁按时到达了车站？—我！实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。
【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。
6．Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great inventions all his life.A. took upB. thought upC. made upD. gave up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】。
句意:爱迪生是如此伟大的人物, 一生中他从来不放弃他做的这么多的发明。
A. took up接收；B. thought up想出；C. made up编造；D. gave up放弃。
根据语意故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析主要考查took up thought up made up gave up四个动词短语的意思和用法。
7．— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】 A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意—无论发生什么，我希望你能坚持你的梦想。
—谢谢你。
我不会放弃的。
continue with”继续；坚持“；keep in touch with”保持联系“；agree with”同意“。
可知选A。
【点评】考查动词词组的辨析8．If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department.A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：如果客户再给我打电话，请致电销售部。
run through通过运行；look through 浏览；go through经过；put through接通（电话）。
所以选D。
9．Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：去年，五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。
根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，故排除CD。
根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were, 故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态，be动词的辨析复数主语用were。
10． you use to have long hair?A. AreB. WereC. DoD. Did【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：你过去曾经留过长发吗？used to的一般疑问句结构:Did+主语+use to do sth.?故答案为D。
【点评】考查used to的一般疑问句。
11．–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!—Well, where you last put it?A. haveB. doC. did【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态辨析。
句意：-哦，我找不到我的手机了。
-哦，你上次放在哪儿了？描述过去放在哪儿的，用一般过去时态。
一般过去时的疑问句，在前加助动词did，后用动词原形。
故选C。
12．John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。
ed off关掉．heard from得到消息．joined in参加，加入．looked after照顾．根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
13．—What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"？—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary．A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语．句意"﹣﹣‘一带一路'是什么意思？﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词．"look at看．look for寻找．look after照顾．look up查阅．根据题干第一句﹣What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"？﹣﹣"一带一路"是什么意思？可知回答应该是﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词．只有D选项符合题意．故选D．14．—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭已经准备好了，请随便吃吧。
——哇，尝起来多么好吃呀。
你真擅长傲饭。
A.获得，变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯，变得，经常指颜色的变化。
根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞，所以是尝起来，故选C。
15．—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. ——It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news.A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一3D打印技术可以用于在24小时内建一座房子。
一一听起来令人惊异。
这是我第一次知道这个消息.A.看起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。
这是一则有关3D打印的消息，是通过听觉感受到的。
故选C。
16．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。
食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。
17．It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：很遗憾，由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。