词汇与结构练习(1)
词汇与结构一200题
词汇与结构-200题Direction:In this section there are some incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices markedA), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.[1]. The Americans celebrate Christmas____ the Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival.A. just asB. as justC. just soD. just the same[2]. The thief____ the room, took the precious diamond and went away.A. broke intoB. burst apartC. rushed atD. crawled before[3]. The education____ for the coming year is about $ 4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.A. allowanceB. reservationC. budgetD. finance[4]. She told her children that they must not,____, play with matches.A. on any accountB. to good accountC. in no senseD. by no means[5]. He said____ was not within his power to answer the question.A. thatB. thisC. suchD. it[6]. I'm writing____ my mother to express her thanks for your generous help.A. on account ofB. in honour ofC. in the presence ofD. on behalf of[7]. ____ the weather forecast it will rain heavily later this morning.A. On account ofB. According toC. Because ofD. Due to[8]. They have invented a new device which will enable us to hear most short-- wave stations sharply and clearly without____.A. tensionB. distinctionC. variationD. interference[9]. ____ how to operate a switchboard the graduate student had to ask the office supervisor to show him the correct procedures.A. not knownB. not to knowC. having not knownD. not knowing[10]. Her husband won't eat boiled cabbage; he prefers it____.A. roughB. wildC. rawD. coarse[11]. The airport is five miles____.A. from here farB. from here awayC. far from hereD. away from here[12]. I gave him a present but he gave me nothing____.A. in additionB. as wellC. in returnD. as a present[13]. Where did you____ the magazine I was reading?A. layB. lieC. remainD. let[14]. I left very early last night, but I wish I____ so early.A. didn't leaveB. hadn't leftC. haven't leftD. couldn't leave[15]. Though____, her clothes were certainly not stylish.[16]. Michael Jackson,____ as a good singer, will give a performance in our school next month.A. known to usB. known by usC. we know himD. knowing to us[17]. "Do you like to ride on the old bus to school?" "Yes, I prefer it____ "A. having walkedB. to walkC. walkingD. to walking[18]. During the investigation he____ my attention to a telephone number written on an old but unopened envelope.A. drewB. fixedC. paidD. laid[19]. Will you____ my clothes while I go for a swim?A. watchB. noticeC. intendD. attend[20]. The invention of various household appliances has____ women, to some extent, from the heavy burden of housework.A. liberatedB. exposedC. setD. endangered[21]. Peter felt very____ when everyone laughed at his question.A. boringB. complexC. embarrassedD. encouraged[22]. She____ in delight when she saw the presents which were what she was longing for.A. exclaimedB. criedC. shoutedD. uttered[23]. Since she knows only a little English, she did not____ any of the jokes we told.A. catch up withB. run up toC. get hold ofD. catch on to[24]. The clock____ and we realized it was two o'clock.A. hitB. struckC. rangD. sounded[25]. The employees were afraid to ask for a salary raise____ they should lose their jobs.A. lestB. or elseC. so thatD. in order that[26]. V oice training will be____ if you plan to go into the theatre.A. taken your advantageB. given your advantageC. for your advantageD. to your advantage[27]. July is the month____ is usually the hottest.A. whose weatherB. the weatherC. its weatherD. when the weather[28]. A ship called the Titanic____ in the Atlantic Ocean in 1912.A. drownedB. sankC. destroyedD. collapsed[29]. That’s all there is____ on this subject.A. saidB. sayingC. to be saidD. to be saying[30]. Her favorite novel is written by Doris Leasing,____ is just on the tip of my tongue.A. its titleB. the title of whichC. which entitlesD. the title ofA. with whichB. for whichC. of whichD. which[32]. I want you to tell my friend your very interesting experience____ you have told it to me.A. exactly asB. as much asC. just likeD. as long as[33]. He____ me of his sister.A. remembersB. remindsC. recallsD. recollects[34]. You must accustom yourself to be more____ when you are with people.A. at your convenienceB. at your easeC. on dutyD. on vacation[35]. I have been to the West Lake three times____1970.A. sinceB. fromC. untilD. after[36]. It seems to me you have been____ your studies.A. ignoringB. overlookingC. missingD. neglecting[37]. Molly doesn't eat fish.____.A. So doesn't JohnB. Nor John doesC. Neither does JohnD. John doesn't too.[38]. Don't____ to get dinner for me today; I'll eat out.A. mindB. worryC. remindD. bother[39]. George took____ of the fine weather to do a day's work in his garden.A. advantageB. profitC. interestD. charge[40]. Professor Tracey is the____ member of our literary society and in fact he is one of the five organizers of the society.A. bossB. federalC. masterD. chief[41]. The noise got____ as the car disappeared into the distance.A. smallerB. fainterC. weakerD. slighter[42]. If it's the first prize you're____, you can't expect to get it the easy way.A. forB. afterC. atD. on[43]. I'm sure teaching is the right career for her,____ the fact that she is interested in children.A. givenB. to be givenC. having givenD. giving[44]. Had Frank received six more votes in the last election, he____ our chairman now.A. must have beenB. could have beenC. wereD. would be[45]. There was a serious water shortage in that country as there wasn't____ rain for nearly two years.A. efficientB. effectiveC. adequateD. proper[46]. Doctors do not use their hands to measure temperature. They generally use____ instead.A. an temperature meterB. a barometerC. a speedmeterD. a thermometer[47]. ____is amazing that none of the passengers were hurt in the accident.[48]. I handed in the application two months ago, but I have not received any response____.A. in dateB. out of dateC. to dateD. on date[49]. The child was____ to open the refrigerator door.A. barely tall enoughB. barely enough tallC. tall barely enoughD. enough barely tall[50]. It was a long time before the cut on my hand____ completely.A. healedB. sankC. improvedD. repaired[51]. Foreign tourists who have paid tax on things they have brought into the country can____ it when they leave the country with them.A. claimB. acclaimC. exclaimD. reclaim[52]. The drinking water is____ before we drink it.A. pollutedB. clearedC. filteredD. penetrated[53]. I shall____ you by telephone on Friday.A. contendB. contactC. constituteD. conflict[54]. Since the two participants achieved the same score in the contest, there was disagreement____ who would win the first prize.A. but forB. as toC. as forD. in case[55]. He doesn't work but he gets a good____ from his investment.A. incomeB. salaryC. moneyD. wage[56]. Postmen are responsible for the____ of letters and parcels to every household.A. deliveryB. settlementC. divisionD. recovery[57]. Peter said that he wouldn't mind____ the windows.A. my openingB. I openC. me to openD. for me to open[58]. I've made an____ for you to see the dentist at 5 o'clock tomorrow afternoon.A. interviewB. assignmentC. opportunityD. appointment[59]. The student took a course in____ math.A. elementaryB. originalC. underlyingD. primitive[60]. Having seceded to rent a flat, we____ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set downC. set outD. set up[61]. Depending on____, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest.A. intuitionB. senseC. visionD. image[62]. The pudding on the plate was such a____ for him that he could not resist it at all.A. appealB. attractionC. interestD. temptation[63]. The stranger____ into the room and threw himself into the armchair.[64]. Let's wait here for her; I'm sure she'll____ before long.A. turn downB. turn offC. turn upD. turn over[65]. Advances in technology often____ new forms and styles in art, for example the art of photography(摄影术) and cinema.A. give birth toB. get rid ofC. have access toD. make use of[66]. Hi, John, could you show me how to____ graphics (图表) with text on the same screen?A. fuseB. cloneC. mergeD. mingle[67]. He looked for a table to sit down at, but they were all____.A. reservedB. engagedC. used upD. taken up[68]. These plants are sensitive____ light.A. toB. ofC. fromD. with[69]. A fund will be____ for the dead men's families.A. set downB. set outC. set toD. set up[70]. She said____ so I presumed it wasn't common knowledge.A. in essenceB. in a whisperC. in a flashD. off his feet[71]. If negotiations fail, we shall have to____ to strike action.A. retreatB. resortC. reciteD. retract[72]. He agrees that it can be a fun to learn that strange language, but he won't spend any time on it as he doubts the____ of the language.A. usefulnessB. truthC. uselessnessD. accent[73]. ____ all the collected information, the computer points out the best landing path of the aircraft.A. Having been comparedB. ComparingC. Having comparedD. Compared[74]. With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers____ before their time.A. be bloomedB. bloomC. bloomedD. blooming[75]. The speakers at the graduation ceremony are always among the most____ members of the community.A. distinguishedB. disappointedC. discouragedD. disgusted[76]. Yesterday's English examination looked simple, but it turned out to be____ easy.A. nothing butB. everything butC. somethingD. anything but[77]. He was very busy yesterday; otherwise he____ to the meeting.A. had comeB. would comeC. could comeD. would have come[78]. I'll need a bit more____ information before I can help you.[79]. I've got a____ schedule today. Can we make it tomorrow?A. seriousB. heavyC. toughD. tight[80]. She is____ a very old lady but in fact she is only fifty.A. evidentlyB. actuallyC. apparentlyD. obviously[81]. I am easily hurt because my feelings are very____.A. sensibleB. sensationalC. sensitiveD. sentimental[82]. A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region,____ were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of whichD. the result of it[83]. You ought to take every____of improving your English.A. timeB. chanceC. thingD. case[84]. I thought she was the secretary, but she____ to be the president of the company.A. turned outB. turned upC. turned overD. turned on[85]. The latest model this year produced by the factory is an improvement____ that of last year.A. toB. inC. forD. on[86]. The man had a____ expression on his face when he was brought before the judge.A. criminalB. motiveC. guiltyD. prison[87]. He never used to swim in winter,____?A. did heB. didn't heC. was heD. wasn't he[88]. I didn't know anything about any of the books so my choice was quite____.A. obviousB. evidentC. arbitraryD. fortunate[89]. Do you like any of the music____ you've listened?A. for whichB. thatC. to whichD. which[90]. It____ that it was a nice and sunny day.A. turned outB. turned upC. turned toD. turned upon[91]. I enjoy playing basketball and then____.A. eatingB. to eatC. eatD. ate[92]. ____, the amount left in the bank is hardly worth mentioning.A. Having paid my taxesB. My taxes had been paidC. Paying my taxesD. My taxes having been paid[93]. The garage sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience____ on benches, chairs or boxes.A. seatedB. fixedC. stoodD. kept[94]. This diving device is equipped with an automatic television____ so that it can send pictures of the sea floor to the control center.A. screenB. holderC. projectorD. camera[95]. "Did you have a good sleep? " "I have never slept____."A. soundlyB. very goodC. sounderD. very better[96]. Studies show that the things that____ most to a sense of happiness can not be bought.A. contributeB. distributeC. attributeD. apply[97]. He has been____ to give up much of his time to house work.A. executedB. crammedC. reducedD. compelled[98]. As a teacher, we'd better not always attribute the students' poor performance____ their lack of intelligence.A. onB. toC. inD. for[99]. It is reported that all the____ of this new computer system are designed and produced by our own technicians and workers.A. hardwaresB. programmersC. instrumentsD. interiors[100]. The crabs we ate at the restaurant last night is marvelous. I’d like to have again even if it costs____.A. as twice muchB. as much twiceC. much as twiceD. twice as much[101]. We all insist that we____ until we finish the work.A. rest notB. not restC. do not restD. rested not[102]. You'll have nobody but yourself to blame, and,____ you'll get no sympathy from anybody.A. in particularB. what's moreC. howeverD. in any case[103]. Look, what you've done! You____ have been more carefully.A. mustB. mightC. shouldD. would[104]. If you deny your children nothing, you will surely____ them.A. damageB. spoilC. injureD. hurt[105]. The professor thought the article was well written and worth____.A. publicationB. illustrationC. appearanceD. greatness[106]. It can be said without exaggeration that no part of the United States is not easily accessible by car, by train, or by air, and____ by all the three of them.A. more often thanB. more often than notC. no more often thanD. less often than[107]. I don't think he will pass his examination,____ he works hard or not.A. whetherB. thoughC. unlessD. however[108]. I____ watching this program because it is very interesting.A. amuseB. pleaseC. delightD. enjoy[109]. While freshmen are considered part of the academic elite, some of them appear to lack common sense____ following traffic regulations.A. coming toB. when coming toC. when it comes toD. when they come to[110]. Those opinions are now out of____.A. fashionB. moodC. orderD. form[111]. You don’t have to be angry. He____ wanted to know the truth.A. scarcelyB. almostC. merelyD. nearly[112]. We should all be____ toward old people.A. considerateB. considerableC. consideredD. consideration[113]. The detectives took off their____ and put on plain clothes before they set out.A. hatsB. overcoatsC. uniformsD. boots[114]. The physician____ some painkillers for my headache.A. prescribedB. describedC. subscribedD. inscribed[115]. The expression on her face____ me that she was lying.A. reformedB. conformedC. confirmedD. informed[116]. It is curious how children always behave much worse when they are____ holiday.A. onB. inC. atD. for[117]. We found that the plane____ when we got to the airport.A. already took offB. had already taken offC. was already taking offD. was already taken off[118]. The chairman____ a question for discussion.A. arousedB. raisedC. aroseD. rose[119]. If your monthly salary exceeds 10,000, you have to____ 20% tax from the sum you receive.A. designateB. repayC. subtractD. snatch[120]. Prices tend to rise year to year, but at a____ rate.A. modestB. highC. cheapD. full[121]. Facing the ruins of his house, he couldn't____ how the explosion had happened.A. bring outB. work outC. figure outD. pick out[122]. There would be about 10 million other planets in the universe that could physically____ the earth. A. resemble B. look after C. imitate D. take on[123]. As robert didn’t like the radio play, he____ another program.A. turned onB. turned upC. changed intoD. switched to[124]. A____ change has taken place in England.A. fundamentalB. essentialC. elementaryD. basic[125]. We____ these raw materials directly from the producers.A. produceB. manufactureC. manipulateD. purchase[126]. Movie directors use music to____ the action on the screen.A. contaminateB. complimentC. contemplateD. complement[127]. She is____ in this argument; she doesn’t care who wins.A. excitedB. neutralC. emotionalD. novel[128]. He would like to be informed____ how she was getting along.A. from time to timeB. at one time or anotherC. for the time beingD. at the same time[129]. It's____ that we all want to go swimming.A. a such warm dayB. a so warm dayC. such warm a dayD. so warm a day[130]. It's a____ arrangement which we'll have for the next few weeks.A. tenseB. preciousC. notableD. temporary[131]. He does not see why young people should not challenge the old generation if they have sufficient reason____.A. toB. to doC. doingD. for[132]. They gave each competitor a number; but they____ number 13 as no one wanted to have it.A. left offB. left asideC. left outD. retained[133]. She had not as yet____ to any special work.A. been trainedB. learnedC. been practicedD. studied[134]. The computer revolution may well change society as____ as did the industrial revolution.A. certainlyB. insignificantlyC. fundamentallyD. comparatively[135]. The atmosphere____ of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composesB. includesC. containsD. consists[136]. The department store in the downtown area is reported in the daily newspaper____ in a fire last night. A. to have been destroyed B. to be destroyed C. having been destroyed D. having destroyed[137]. The textile industry____ greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.A. addsB. amountsC. contributesD. leads[138]. On this Congress meeting, it is agreed that new duties____ on wines and spirits.A. will be laidB. be imposedC. be laidD. are imposed[139]. He____ to accept the blame for having caused the accident.A. regrettedB. refusedC. rejectedD. registered[140]. The chemical works that has____ the fertile fields faces billions of dollars in fines.A. injuredB. rottedC. spoiledD. upset[141]. Three people were killed in the bomb explosion, but police have not yet identified the____.A. representativesB. statisticsC. victimsD. circumstances[142]. In summer I like to go to the seaside. It____ good to lie on the beach or swim in the cool sea.A. feelsB. doesC. getsD. makes[143]. There was a terrible____ as they waited to hear who had been killed in the plane crash.[144]. The house was sold for 200,000, which was far more than its real____.A. costB. valueC. priceD. sum[145]. Our supply of water will____ if the drought continues for one more month.A. run upB. run awayC. run outD. run down[146]. It is only by____ that you see me here. I ought to be in the office.A. surpriseB. incidentC. mistakeD. accident[147]. He searched the desk, and discovered the letter____ under a pile of papers.A. hiddenB. hidingC. being hiddenD. having hidden[148]. The small town has____ a great change during the past ten years.A. undertakenB. understatedC. undergoneD. undone[149]. There must be a party____ next door. It's too noisy for me to go over my lessonsA. going withB. getting atC. going intoD. going on[150]. As to your second question, I am afraid I can give you no information at the moment, as the matter is still____ consideration.A. underB. inC. onD. for[151]. To give a detailed account of the effect of the birth control policy, you may consult the____ on population issued by the government.A. numberB. statisticsC. statueD. status[152]. The so-called actress who has been praised highly____ to be a great disappointment.A. turned inB. turned downC. turned awayD. turned out[153]. The meeting had to be____ because of the absence of chairman of the board.A. called offB. called inC. called onD. called out[154]. An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kinds of____.A. emergencyB. emergenceC. urgencyD. crisis[155]. He is such a careless person that I will be surprised____ he doesn't have an accident.A. whetherB. ifC. as long asD. on condition that[156]. Knowing what you're doing____ the risks and it works like an insurance policy for your own ability. A. affects B. clears C. substitutes D. reduces[157]. I can't____ that loud music.A. persist inB. put outC. hold on toD. put up with[158]. Mr. Smith promised me a good position and____.A. to pay me a fair salaryB. a fair salaryC. paying me a fair salaryD. pay me a fair salary[159]. It is the business of novelists to____ up into existence the world of imagination.[160]. I suggest that she____ another day.A. will comeB. comesC. cameD. should come[161]. The meeting was successful and ended with a____ to step up cooperation between the six states of the region.A. testimonyB. pledgeC. evolutionD. signature[162]. The party was held____ Mr. Nelson's twenty-five years with the company.A. in case ofB. in favor ofC. in honor ofD. in the light of[163]. He's far____ of the others in mathematics.A. advancedB. forwardC. progressiveD. ahead[164]. I am____ of the same old breakfast every morning.A. worn outB. tiredC. illD. exhausted[165]. If any lady owns this watch, will she please come forward and____ it?A. declareB. requestC. recognizeD. claim[166]. All the furniture in the house____ old-fashioned.A. areB. isC. hasD. were[167]. Which door does this key____ to?A. setB. becomeC. fitD. belong[168]. He makes a good living____ selling used car.A. forB. onC. ofD. out of[169]. It's difficult to cross the desert by car, but not____ impossible.A. absolutelyB. relativelyC. extremelyD. actively[170]. The children bad to____ themselves while their parents worked.A. defend forB. assist forC. fend forD. resist against[171]. An ambulance must be given____ as it usually has to deal with some kind of emergency.A. gestureB. functionC. expectationD. priority[172]. It was____ of you not to play the piano while i was asleep.A. considerableB. considerateC. consideredD. considering[173]. Lucille____ at the dance tonight, nor will Peter.A. can't beB. won't beC. may not beD. will be[174]. He was a beautiful horse that looked as though he____ out of a painting by xu beihong.A. comeB. is comingC. has comeD. had come[175]. The doctor was accused of unprofessional____.A. actionB. behaviorC. conductD. act[176]. Since your supervisor has____ the time for a talk with you, you must make sure that you will be there on time.A. predictedB. specifiedC. yieldedD. classified[177]. I didn't know what to do but then an idea suddenly____ to me.A. occurredB. happenedC. appearedD. lighted[178]. Would you have paid____ for the bicycle if the salesman had insisted?A. much twiceB. twice as muchC. twice thanD. as much twice[179]. I____ of the fine weather and went fishing.A. took prideB. took the opportunityC. took satisfactionD. took the advantage[180]. He gave his listeners a vivid____ of his journey through Peru.A. accountB. taleC. communicationD. news[181]. It was not until she arrived in class____ realized she had forgotten her book.A. and sheB. when sheC. sheD. that she[182]. ____ it was expensive, they booked a holiday in the bahamas.A. despiteB. in spite ofC. yetD. although[183]. You should avoid highly perfumed products which can____ sensitive skin.A. concernB. evokeC. irritateD. penetrate[184]. Having realized they were____ by the company with long hours and low pay, the workers decided to go on strike.A. exploitedB. exploredC. exposedD. exploded[185]. Mr. Johnson____ the opportunity to speak to the president.A. realizedB. heldC. seizedD. discovered[186]. There is nothing of____ importance in today's newspaper.A. particularB. partialC. peculiarD. specific[187]. The reason 800 million people go hungry today is not that there isn't enough food in the world,____ that these people cannot get the food anyway.A. butB. despiteC. evenD. except[188]. Accidents are of frequent____ on this motorway because the traffic is extremely heavy here.A. arrivalB. crimeC. occurrenceD. figure[189]. Parrots are famous for their ability to____ human speech.A. respondB. remindC. renovateD. reproduce[190]. I want to make a(n)____ about the watch I've lost. Could you show me the way to the Lost and Found, please?A. commentB. requirementC. enquireD. demand[191]. ____, the plane won’t take off for an hour.A. Take it easyB. Hurry upC. Take your timeD. Take care[192]. Try to make as____ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. a fewC. leastD. few[193]. The fireman____ great courage in saving the child.A. displayedB. demonstratedC. exhibitedD. revealed[194]. He was____ of the latest developments in physics because he had been in hospital for several months.A. awareB. sureC. robbedD. ignorant[195]. The lamp would not work because of a____ in the switch.A. defectB. complaintC. mistakeD. stoppage[196]. The fact____ shows that he was never really serious about coming.A. that he didn't turn upB. which he didn't turn upC. he didn't turn upD. for him not to turn up[197]. She is____ to go on with the experiment in spite of the great difficulties.A. determinedB. decidedC. broughtD. found[198]. ____ external appearances are concerned, radioactive materials do not look different from other substances.A. As far asB. As good asC. As soon asD. As well as[199]. Various modern inventions enable people to enjoy more and more____ time.A. pleasureB. leisureC. convenienceD. happiness[200]. The policeman____ the thief down the road.A. rushedB. ranC. chasedD. racedAnswers:1、A2、A3、C4、A5、D6、D7、B8、D9、D10、C11、D12、C13、A14、B15、B16、A17、D18、A19、A 20、A21、C22、A23、D24、B25、A26、D27、D28、B29、C30、B31、C32、A33、B34、B35、A36、D37、C38、D39、A40、D41、B42、B43、A44、D45、C46、D47、C48、C49、A50、A51、C52、C53、B54、B55、A56、A57、A58、D59、A60、A61、A62、D63、A64、C65、A66、C67、A68、A69、D70、B71、B72、A73、C74、B75、A76、D。
大学英语B统考题库(词汇与结构)附有答案
"词汇与结构"1. "We are glad that finally managed to get into contact __ them我很高校我们终于联系到了他们" "A". "at""B". "on""C". "from""D". "with" (V)2. "The higher the temperature , ___ the liquid evaporates. 温度越高，液体蒸发越快。
" "A". "the faster" (V)"B". "the more fast""C". "the slower""D". "the more slower"3. "The manager will not ___ ____ us to use his car. 经理不准我们用他的车""A". "have""B". "let""C". "agree""D". "allow" (V)4. "He ____ ___ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.尽管我告诉他我住的很近，但是他执意要开车送我回家""A". "insisted on" (V)"B". "insisted at""C". "insisted that""D". "insisted in"5. "I am not used to speaking ____ ___ public. 我不习惯当众演说""A". "in" (V)"B". "at""C". "on""D". "to"6. "The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ___ friends there.这个男孩在新学校里不开心，他在哪几乎没有没有""A". "few" (V)"B". "a few""C". "little""D". "a little"7. "The reason I did not go abroad was _ ___ a job in my house town.我没有出国的原因是我在家乡找到了一份工作。
大题词汇与结构(单选题)(本大题含15小题,每小题2分,共计
大题词汇与结构(单选题)(本大题含15小题,每小题2分,共计1. I would recommend that you ______ on following through with projects.A. WorkedB. workC. would work2. The Human Resource Managing Department at Honda is given specific instructions ______ employ the best possible workers.A. how toB. on what toC. on how to3. Creativity, especially _______ which takes place across departmental boundaries, is likely to suffer hugely as team synergy slips.A. ThatB. thoseC. /4. Companies are ______ interested in your soft skills ______ they are in your hard skills.A. so … that …B. as … as …C. not … until …5. The majority of these team challenges______ anywhere.A. can deliverB. are deliveredC. can be delivered6. In high school, I am equally comfortable ________ as a memberof a team and independently.A. to workB. workingC. work7. — Who should be responsible for the accident?— The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order ______.A. as are toldB. as toldC. as they told8. My leather shoes cost me ______ the last pairs I bought.A. three times asB. three time asC. three times as much as9. Without human resources, no organization can ______ the ground, let alone do business and make profits.A. get offB. get upC. get on10. We _______ with achievement.A. DoneB. are obsessedC. catch up11. I think the primary ________ factor is there’s been so much absence lately.A. ContributingB. causingC. affecting12. An agreement was reached on the _____ of mutual respect and mutual interest.A. BasicB. baseC. basis13. Please ask the solicitor what his ______ would be to take thecase to court.A. FareB. feeC. salary14. All the _____ guests are seated in the front row.A. DistinguishingB. extinguishingC. distinguished15. Learning new things has always been a great ______ for me.A. MotivatorB. MotivateC. motivation。
统考《大学英语B》词汇与结构专项练习(带答案)
1.The baby is hungry,but there's ____ milk in the bottle．
A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few
答案：A
2.When the railway is completed, we ____ get to town much easily.
A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement
答案：A
29.It's time we ________ the lecture because everybody has arrived.
A.will startB.shall startC.startD.started
答案：D
答案：C
6.Neither John ____his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.
A.norB.or
C.butD.and
答案：A
7.- When shall we meet again? - _____it any day you like. It's all the same to me.
A.canB.couldC.are able toD.will be able to
答案：D
3.You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.
A.mustB.will have toC.must toD.have to
答案：B
4.Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry________ his mind.
词汇与结构
34.That’s all settled. It （D） talked about.
A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t be C. can’t D. needn’t be
A. politic B. politics C. politician D. political
3.After（C ）the bid, major construction began in Beijing.
A. win B. wining C. winning D. won
A. is B. are C. am D. be
28.Our plane （A） from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.
A. took off B. put off C. flew off D. left off
A. will be destroyed B. will have been destroyed
C. would be destroyed D. would have been destroyed
10.Her parents died when she was very young, so she was （A ）by her aunt.
A. over the moon B. on the moon C. off the moon D. above the moon
14.He has been （ B） in hospital for a month.
A. danger B. in danger C. dangerous D. a danger
大学经典词汇与结构练习与答案.doc
语法与结构练习1. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she _____ too long.A. has been readingB. had readC. is readingD. read2. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we _____ here for two days.A. have been stayingB. have stayedC. shall stayD. will have stayed3. The article suggests that when a person _____ under unusual stress he should be especially carefulto have a well-balanced diet.A. isB. wereC. beD. was4. He must have had an accident, or he _____ then.A. would have been hereB. had to be hereC. should be hereD. would be here5. It was essential that all the necessary documents _____ to the president’s office b y the end of thismonth.A. be handed inB. must be handed inC. shouldD. had been handed in6. I’m sorry Andy didn’t want to go to the conference. _____ willing to go we would hav e paid all his expenses.A. BeingB. Was heC. He had beenD. Had he been7. The young driver looked over the engine carefully lest it _____ on the way.A. goes wrongB. would go wrongC. went wrongD. should go wrong8. He didn’t go to the party, but he d oes wish he _____ there.A. would beB. has beenC. would have beenD. had been9. We didn’t know his telephone number, otherwise we _____ him.A. would have telephonedB. must have telephonedC. would telephoneD. had telephoned10. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we _____ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must have done11. “Y ou are very selfish. It’s high time you _____ that you are not the most important person in the world,” Edgar said to his boss angrily.A. realizedB. have realizedC. realizeD. should realize12. The suggestion that the mayor _____ the prizes was accepted by everyone.A. would presentB. presentC. presentsD. ought to present13. Who would you rather _____ with you, George or me?A. goingB. to goC. have goneD. went14. Y ou _____ her in her office last Friday; she’s been ou t of town for two weeks.A. needn’t have seenB. must have seenC. might have seenD. can’t have seen15. Y ou _____ all those calculations！We have a computer to do that sort of things.A. needn’t have doneB. must not have doneC. shouldn’t have doneD. can not have done16. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _____.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say17. The careless man received a ticket for speeding. He _____ have driven so fast.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t18. The policeman declared that the blow on the victim's head ________from behind.A. should have been made C. would have been madeB. must have been made D. ought to have been made19. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girlsas well as boys _____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. been encouragedC. being encouragedD. be encouraged20. I’d rather read than watch television; the programs seem _____ all the time. 9701-42A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse21. When I caught him _____ me, I stopped buying things there are started dealing with another shop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating22. Y our hair wants _____. Y ou’d bette r have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut23. The man in the corner confessed to _____ a lie to the manager of the company.A. have toldB. be toldC. being toldD. having told24. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used _____ late for his lecture.A. to have students.B. for students’ beingC. for students to beD. to students’ being25. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be established in everytown _____ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had26. They are going to have the serviceman _____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed27. All things _____, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. having considered28. _____ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholars hips totaling$21,000.A. Judged the bestB. Judging the bestC. To be judged the bestD. Having judged the best29. So many directors _____, the board meeting had to be put off.A. were absentB. been absentC. had been absentD. being absent30. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _____ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed31. We left the meeting, there obviously ___ no point in staying.A. wereB. beingC. to beD. having32. It is reported that _____ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.A. the mostB. most ofC. mostD. the most of33. The medicine is on sale everywhere. Y ou can ge t it at _____ chemist’s.A. eachB. someC. certainD. any34. If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, _____ would be getting sick.A. a lot of more usB. more a lot of usC. a lot of us moreD. a lot more of us35. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have _____ weather.A. so fineB. such a fineC. such fineD. so fine a36. _____ of the two books holds the opinion that the danger of nuclear war is increasing.A. NoneB. EitherC. BothD. Neither37. He went ahead ________ all warnings about the danger of his mission.A. in ease ofB. because ofC. regardless ofD. prior to38. Some plants are so sensitive _____ pollution that they can only survive in a perfectly cleanenvironment.A. fromB. againstC. toD. with39. He decided to make further improvements on the computer’s design _____ the light of therequirements of customers.A. inB. forC. onD. with40. After the robbery, the shop installed a sophisticated alarm system as an insuran ce _____ furtherlosses.A. forB. fromC. againstD. towards41. We were struck by the extent _____ which teachers’ decisions served the interests of the schoolrather than those of the students.A. toB. forC. inD. with42. All the students in this class passed the English exam _____ the exception of Li Ming.A. onB. inC. forD. with43. The speech which he made _____ the project has bothered me greatly.A. being concernedB. concernedC. be concernedD. concerning44. _____ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt ashamed.A. ByB. OnC. AtD. For45. These people once had fame and fortune; now _____ is left to them is utter poverty.A. all thatB. all whatC. all whichD. that all46. The residents, _____ had been damaged by the fire, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all of their homesB. all their homesC. whose all homesD. all of whose homes47. _______ much is known about what occurs during sleep, the precise function of sleep and its differentstages remains largely in the realm of assumption.A. BecauseB. ForC. SinceD. While48. We booked rooms at the hotel ________we should find no vacancies on our arrival.A. wheneverB. ifC. sinceD. lest49. We can accept your order ________payment is made in advance.A. in the belief thatB. in order thatC. on the excuse thatD. on condition that50. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, _____ was to be expected.A. thatB. whatC. soD. as51. _____ I admire David as a poet, I don’t li ke him as a man.A. Much asB. Only ifC. If onlyD. As much52. In the course of a day students do far more than just _____ classes.A. attendB. attendedC. to attendD. attending53. She is _____ a musician than her brother.A. much ofB. much asC. more ofD. more as54. Only under special circumstances _____ to take make-up tests.A. are freshmen permittedB. freshmen are permittedC. permitted are freshmenD. are permitted freshmen55. We have been told that under no circumstances _____ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.A. may we useB. we may useC. we could useD. did we use56. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _____ alone.A. seenB. is seenC. to be seenD. having been seen57. The boy spent as much time watching TV as he _____ studying.A. doesB. hadC. wasD. did58. When I try to understand _____ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one mightexpect, it seems to me that there are two causes.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it is59. Small as it is, the ant is as much a creature as ________all other animals on earth.A. areB. doC. isD. have60. The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, _____more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.A. have allowedB. allowC. allowingD. allows1. A2. D3. A4. A5. A6. D7. D8. D9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B21. A22. C 23. D24. D25. A26. A27. A28. A29. D30. C31. B32. C33. D34. D35. C36. D37. C38. C39. A40. C41. A 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. D 48. D 49. D 50. D 51. A 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. A 56. A 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. D。
电大英语《词汇与结构》练习
语法和词汇（一）1. It was a great pleasure_________ me to be invited to the party.A. forB. onC. toD. of2. ________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.A. BeforeB. AtC. InD. Between3. At that time, she _______ on a journey with her friend.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is being4. We all thought ______ pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it5. It was on the beach _____ Miss White found the kid lying dead.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which6. Don’t laugh ______ people when they are _______ trouble.A. in, atB. at, atC. at, inD. on, in7. ______ girl dressed ______ black is her sister Rose.A. A, inB. A, onC. The, onD. The, in8. I fell and hurt myself while I ______ basketball yesterday.A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played9. It's time we _____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A. will startB. shall startC. startD. started10. –Is the library ______ now? --No, it’s __________.A. open, closeB. opening, closingC. open, closedD. opened, closed11. I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly________ to me.A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emerged12. The baby is hungry, but there’s _____ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few13. Nancy is considered to be _______ the other students in her class.A. less intelligentB. the most intelligentC. intelligent as wellD. as intelligent as14. Jane’s dress is similar in design _____ her sister’s.A. likeB. withC. toD. as15. I have been looking forward to_______ from my parents.A. hearB. being hearC. be heardD. hearing16. If only we ______ the disease was curable at that time, we would haveborrowed money to send him to the hospital in the city.A. knewB. had knownC. would knowD. would have known17. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ____ his mind.A. onB. toC. withD. at18. A long time ago, I ______ in London for three years.A. had livedB. have livedC. livedD. have been living19. This kind of material expands _______ the temperature increasing.A. toB. forC. withD. at20. I will count three hundred and not one of you ______ move a muscle.A. is toB. are toC. isD. are21. He _______ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearly.A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in22. I don’t know the park, but it’s ________ to be quite beautiful.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked23. The top of the Great Wall is _____ for five horses to go side by side.A. wideB. so wideC. wide enoughD. enough wide24. The colors of the coat and trousers don't___. Don't make a purchase of the suit.A. matchB. compareC. suitD. comfort25. They have learned about ________ in recent years.A. several hundreds English wordsB. hundreds of English wordsC. hundred of English wordsD. several hundred English word26. –Write to me when you get home. --Ok, I ______________.A. mustB. shouldC. willD. can27. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.A. customersB. supportersC. guestsD. clients28. She ________ 100 pages of the book today.A. has already readB. already readsC. already readD. was already read29. It is recommended that this work______until all the preparations have been made.A. is not startedB. will not be startedC. not be startedD. is not to be started30. Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch themorning train.A. norB. orC. butD. and31. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little32. –It’s a good idea. But who’s going to _______ the plan?--I think John and Peter will.A. carry outB. get throughC. take inD. set aside33. Please don't have your schedule_____; otherwise we will have to makechanges to ours.A. changingB. devisedC. changedD. devising34. Nancy is ________ girl.A. a eighteen-year-oldB. an eighteen-years-oldC. a eighteen-years-oldD. an eighteen-year-old35. The dean of the philosophy Department requested that the visitingscholar_____ a lecture on Sartre.A. gaveB. giveC. would giveD. had given36. Tom is so talkative. I’m sure you’ll soon get tired ______ him.A. ofB. withC. atD. on37.We can't judge a person by his appearance. Can you imagine the fashionablelady _______ to be a thief?A. proved outB. turned outC. took onD. held on38. I fell and hurt myself while I _________ basketball yesterday.A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played39. He ________ me do the work.A. givesB. helpsC. mindsD. cares40.--When shall we meet again?-- ________ it any day you like. It’s all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make41. It's a good _______ to eat with the mouth closed.A. customB. habitC. wayD. style42. When the railway is completed, we _______ get to town much easily.A. canB. couldC. are able toD. will be able to43 The sports meeting was put off till the next week ______ rain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD. because of44. He likes to swim ___________.A. and to play footballB. and playing footballC. but play footballD. and he also likes playing football45. A police officer claimed he had attempted to _______ paying his fare.A. avoidB. rejectC. refuseD. neglect46.______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn't seem highat all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing47. We find _____ difficult to understand him.A. itB. whichC. whatD. him48. She went to school as usual _____ she was ill yesterday.A. unlessB. so thatC. becauseD. although49. Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ________ a lot of mistakes.A. as to makeB. that madeC. to makeD. that he made50. I was satisfied with her explanation,_____________.A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates51. I had my meals _______ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing52. We came finally____ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A. ofB. intoC. toD. at53. Mile is better than Peter ______ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. about54. You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. seen55. --_______? -- She’s our history teacher.A. Where is she fromB. Where does the woman workC. Who is sheD. How is the woman56. With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feelingpleased _____ he was a man of action.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether57. He ________ lives in the house where he was born.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. ever58. I took _______ tea than you.A. lessB. fewC. fewerD. little59. She has two best friends. _______ of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither60. The new order means __________ overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working61. We have bought two _______ for he coming party.A. box of appleB. box of applesC. boxes of appleD. boxes of apples62. Before the final examination, some students have shown ______ of tension.They even have trouble in sleeping.A. anxietyB. marksC. signsD. remarks63. Mathematics ________ study or science of numbers.A. isB. areC. wasD. were64. No matter _______, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drivethem back home safely.A. it was snowing hardB. hard it was snowingC. how it was snowing hardD. how hard it was snowing65. I know you are planning a trip to Europe this autumn. Do you know_______?A. how much it will costB. how much has it costC. how much cost it willD. how many will it cost66. Did you notice the guy ________ head looked like a big potato?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom67. Charles regretted _____.the TV set last year. The price has now gone down.A. buyingB. to buyC. ofD. from68. A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.A. isB. areC. hasD. have69. Free _______ of shampoo is distributed from door to door.A. sampleB. exampleC. productD. stock70. Measles _______ a long time to get over.A. spendB. spendsC. takeD. takes71. Therefore, other things ________ equal, the number of workers that employerswant decreases.A. isB. areC. beingD. having72. It’s _______ that he was wrong.A. clearlyB. clarityC. clearD. clearing73. It's raining ______. We have to stay at home instead of going fishing.A. badlyB. heavilyC. hardlyD. trongly74. How _____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you havecovered only part of the article?A. canB. mustC. needD. may75. John’s father_______ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated fromHarvard University.A. taughtB. teachesC. has taughtD. is teaching76. They could do nothing but _______ the doctor to arrive.A. to wait forB. waiting forC. wait forD. wait77. Nowadays, children often prefer _______ TV to reading.A. watchingB. to watchC. being watchedD. watch78. Do you know____________ in English?A. how say itB. how to say itC. how saying itD. how to saying it79._______ his help, we couldn't have finished work on time.A. But thatB. DespiteC. But forD. In spite of80. Tom was just about to _______ the question when suddenly he found the answer.A. arrive atB. submit toC. give upD. work out81. We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no____ but to take a taxi.A. wayB. choiceC. possibilityD. selection82. We _______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study83. --______ is your girl friend like? -- She is very kind and good-looking.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Who84. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ___________ tohalf a dozen other groups.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given85. Chinese is spoken by the _____number of people in the world.A．smallest B．most C．largest D．wide86. What is the train ______ to Birmingham?A．fee B．tip C．fare D．cost87. A number of people _____at the street corner.A．am B．is C．are D．be88. He is fond of playing _____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to_____ music.A．/; the B．/; / C．the; / D．the; the89. Every year thousands of lives_____in road accidents because of careless driving.A．lose B．lost C．have lost D．are lost90. Don't worry. There's still _____time to go.A．little B．a little C．few D．a few91. You'd better wear more clothes. It's _____cold today.A．much too B．too much C．very much D．much very92. The Chinese women volleyball players _________ both in and out of China.A．are thought good of B．are highly thought ofC．are well thought D．are ill thought of93 -Are the new rules working? -Yes. _______ books are stolen.A. FewB. MoreC. SomeD. None94.After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference,he was made ____all sorts of awkward questions.A．answer B．answering C．answered D．to answer95.--How much did you _____all these things? --More than forty dollars.A．spend B．cost C．give D．pay for96. It's bad _____ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is notallowed.A．behavior B．action C．manner D．movement97. --- Have you got _____E-mail address? --Yes, mine is Li Ping @ .A．the B．an C．a D．/98. --- Alice, you feed the bird today, _______? -But I fed it yesterday.A do you B. will you C. didn't you D. don't you99. You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.A．must B．will have to C．must to D．have to100. The atmosphere _________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A．composes of B．is made up C．consists of D．makes up of语法和词汇（二）1．He helped me ______ my homework.A. withB. toC. aboutD. of2．—For tonight's homework, do pages 40 and 41 in the workbook.—Professor Hones, I think that is ________ work.A. too muchB. much the moreC. too hardD. hardest3. Generally speaking, it is unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever4. There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has5. The retired man is used to ________ his two dogs early in the morning.A. exerciseB. exercisingC. exercisedD. exercises6. I earn 10 dollars ______ hour as ______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.A. a… anB. the… aC. an… aD. an… the7. He has been writing for 3 years, but being a writer is not his ________.A. chanceB. choiceC. changeD. character8. I would be very ______ if you could give me an early reply.A. pleasantB. gratefulC. satisfiedD. helpful9. Sandy could do nothing but ______ to his teacher that he was wrong.A. admitB. admittedC. admittingD. to admit10. It is because he is kind and modest ________ he wins the respect of all presents.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that11. Who should be responsible ______ the loss of the documents?A. inB. onC. ofD. for12. The race was so close that everyone was _________ at the finish.A. holding his breathB. working outC. winning overD. thinking of13. I had to buy ________ these books because I don’t know which one was the best.A. bothB. someC. neitherD. all14 The _______________ is nearly dead, so I can not start the car again.A. beanB. beamC. bakeD. battery15. The headmaster came to the classroom and asked ________ what had happened.A. his students to tell himB. being toldC. telling himD. to tell16. Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash.A. quicklyB. wronglyC. bitterlyD. seriously17.—Do you want to wait? —Five days ________ too long for me to wait.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are18. I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.A. whatB. howC. whichD. /19. He ran away from home, ________ his sister had done the year before.A. likeB. asC. whenD. while20. Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go swimming.A. such beautifulB. so beautifulC. such a beautifulD. a so beautiful21. Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the school master___he had done the daybefore.A. thatB. howC. whereD. what22. The idea sounds very good, but will it work in ________?A. practiceB. placeC. theoryD. public23. In the evening we smoked and talked and never______ going out except for exercise.A. dreamingB. dreamed inC. dreamed ofD. have dreamed24. Do you know ________ in English?A. how say itB. how to say itC. how saying itD. how to saying it25. I I were a bird.A. hopeB. wishC. expectD. image26. It was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would be.A. impressionB. commentC. reactionD. opinion27. England is an island country. ________ consists of three principal islands, and________ climate is generally mild.A. It … itsB. She … herC. He … hisD. She … its28. You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. seen29. Who should be responsible ______ the loss of the documents?A. inB. onC. ofD. for30. Though we have spent two nights in____the problem, we still can't find a solution.A. working inB. working outC. working upD. working on31. It is said that the best time to visit the city is June or July, ________ the SouthAmerican winter cools the city.A. whereB. whichC. on whichD. when32. The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.A. wideB. so wideC. wide enoughD. enough wide33. He ran _________ the direction of the school.A. atB. forC. inD. on34. The children _______ play with themA. want that IB. wants that IC. want me toD. are wanting that35. We are next-door _______.A. neighborhoodsB. neighborC. neighborhoodD. neighbors36. You'd better ______ some money for special use.A. pick upB. set asideC. put offD. give away37. I am going to _______ the meal, I insist.A. payB. pay forC. pay aboutD. pay on38. This city was named ______ the great president.A. forB. afterC. toD. of39. Don't forget ________ the window before leaving the room.A. to have closedB. to closeC. having closedD. closing40. If the phone rings again, I ______ it.A. ignoreB. will ignoreC. will have ignoredD. will be ignoring41. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to _______ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out42. He was drinking pop ________ the rest of us drank whisky.A. whileB. asC. sinceD. when43. James Watt ______ the steam engine.A. was inventionB. inventedC. had inventedD. has invented44. Go away, you're always getting ________ the way.A. inB. onC. atD. to45. I'd like to _______ the holiday arrangements once more before we leave tomorrow.A. go overB. go forC. go aboutD. go round46. We should not look down ________ the poor people.A. uponB. atC. toD. of47. Fish can't live ______ water.A. withB. withoutC. inD. on48. He asked the waiter ________ the bill.A. onB. ofC. forD. after49. We've looked _______ for the keys we lost.A. in all placesB. at all placesC. over allD. everywhere50. Samuel Clemens,______ as Mark Twain, was one of the most famous American writers.A. to knowB. to be knownC. knownD. knowing51. Measles ________ a long time to get over.A. spendB. spendsC. takeD. takes52. My uncle _______ until he was 45.A. marriedB. didn't marryC. has marriedD. would marry53. The ______ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A. bicycle's shopB. bicycle shopC. bicycles shopD. bicycles' shop54. "The ceremony has already begun." "Look! The flag is ________ now."A. being raisedB. risenC. being roseD. raising55. She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.A. orB. butC. andD. too56. ______ Mrs. Johnson on my way to the shops.A. It happened me that I foundB. It happened me that I metC. I happened to findD. I happened to meet57. He ______ to me last week.A. is writingB. writesC. wroteD. is written58. Every means _______ been tried to solve the difficult problem.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are59. In fact, Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than _____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayingD. having stayed60. Don't trust him, ________ he says.A. whatB. no matter whateverC. no matter thatD. no matter what61. The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, ________ he could be in close contact with other masters(大师).A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. in that62. Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took63. The house rent is expensive. I've got about half the space I had at home andI'm paying ______ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much64. In ______ Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children.A. traditionalB. historicC. remoteD. initial65. Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster _________ he had done theday before.A. ThatB. HowC. WhereD. What66. There are usually at least two ______ of looking at every question.A. meaningsB. directionsC. viewsD. ways67. The doctor's mistakes in judgment _______ the death of the patient.A. led toB. broke offC. resulted fromD. brought out68. My chest ______ when I make a deep breath, doctor.A. harmsB. woundsC. hurtsD. injures69. The owner and editor of the magazine ________ the conference.A. were attendingB. were to attendC. is to attendD. are to attend70. This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without moderntechnology.A. canalB. tunnelC. channelD. cable71. We are well provided _______ food and clothing.A. withB. forC. onD. at72. If he had worked hard,_______A. he might have passed the testB. he might pass the testC. he has passed the testD. he passed the test73. It is considered bad ________ to stare at people.A. mannerB. mannersC. politenessD. way74. Bill wasn't happy about the delay, and ______.A. I was neitherB. neither I wasC. I wasn't eitherD. either I was75.I shall love my country _______.A. for sakeB. for everC. for bestD. for even76. The football match had to be _________ owing to the bad weather.A. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. held7. The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took______ pictures of them.A. many ofB. masses ofC. the number ofD. a large amount of78. None of them tells us ________, so we need your help.A. how should we doB. what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it79. One of his great inventions was ______ valued at the world scientific conference.A. highB. greatC. heightD. highly80. This book is nothing ______ do with the author's first novel.A. inB. forC. withD. to81.—I am very _______ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.—Mm, it does have a _______ smell.A. pleasant; pleasedB. pleased; pleasedC. pleasant; pleasantD. pleased; pleasant82. Some people think ________ about their rights than about their duties.A. too muchB. as muchC. much moreD. many more83. It is possible to tell the time in day light _______ looking into a cat's eyes.A. withB. forC. byD. from84. The grey building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts ________.A. are producingB. are producedC. producedD. being produced85. We go to the cinema _______ a week.A. oftenB. onceC. seldomD. usually86. Send him to the baker's ______ the bread.A. to buyB. in order he buyC. for to buyD. for buying87. She agreed ________ me on this issue.A. overB. onC. toD. with88. He worked ______ hard ______ he earned a lot of money.A. too, tooB. too, toC. so, thatD. that, so89. The pill can prevent you ________.A. from getting fatB. got fatC. get fatD. get being fat90. —Are you going to the football game?—No. The tickets are _______ expensive for me.A. very muchB. so muchC. far tooD. highly91. —The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.—_______ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.A. You haveB. They haveC. It isD. There is92. There _______ a lot of _______ on the roads yesterday.A. was … trafficB. were … trafficsC. was … trafficsD. were … traffic93. We finally _______ an agreement after a lot of hard bargaining.A. reachedB. didC. arrivedD. drove94. It was not a serious illness, and she soon _____ it.A. got overB. got on withC. got aroundD. got out of95. It is because she is very devoted to her patients ________ she is loved by them.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who96. The traveler, ________ inexperienced, doesn't know how to plan a trip.A. to beB. beingC. isD. as being97. Those who change mobile phones frequently will pay a heavy price for being______.A. gracefulB. fashionableC. particularD. feasible98. The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will _______ have beensolved by the end of next week.A. eagerlyB. hopefullyC. immediatelyD. gradually99. There have been many ________ in their marriage but they still love each other.A. right and wrongB. back and forthC. ups and downsD. right and left 100. He made a living in the past _______ in a middle school.A. teachingB. taughtC. by teachingD. on teaching。
词汇与结构(答案)
第三部分词汇与语法1. — Write to me when you get home. ---至U 家后给我写信。
—OK, I __________ ---好的，我会的。
A. must B. should2. Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you 'llsoon get tired 就会讨厌他。
D. can him.汤姆那么爱讲话，我肯定你很快 A. of B. with C. will3. I don 'know to deal with such matter. B. how C. at 我不知道如何处理这类问题。
C. which D. on A. what4. — ______ is your girl friend like? ---你女朋友是怎样的一个人? —She is very kind and good-look in g.---她很善良，也很漂亮。
D. / D. Who5. He ___ drivi ng me home, even though I told him I lived n earby. 尽管我告诉他我住在附近， 他仍执意开车送我回家。
A. How B. What C. Which A. in sisted on B. in sisted at C. in sisted that D. i nsisted in6. We came fin ally _____ the con clusi on that she has bee n telli ng lies all the time. 我们最终得出的结论是她一直以来都在撒谎。
A. ofB. i nto 7. I won 'make theC. toD. at A. like 8. He mistake next time. 下次我不会犯同样的错误了。
(完整版)统考《大学英语B》词汇与结构专项练习(带答案)
统考《大学英语B》词汇与结构专项练习1. The baby is hungry, but there's ____ milk in the bottle．A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few答案：A2. When the railway is completed, we ____ get to town much easily.A. canB. couldC. are able toD. will be able to答案：D3. You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.A. mustB. will have toC. must toD. have to答案：B4. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.A. onB. toC. withD. at答案：A5. He didn't pass the final examination. He _______ it.A. must have prepared forB. ought to prepare forC. ought to have prepared forD. should prepare for答案：C6. Neither John ____ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A. norB. orC. butD. and答案：A7. - When shall we meet again? - _____ it any day you like. It's all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make答案：D8. You don't mind ___ you Xiao Li, do you?A. callB. to callC. to callingD. calling答案：D9. _____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose．A. A; inB. A; onC. The; onD. The; in答案：D10. Charles regretted _____ the TV set last year .The price has now gone down.A. buyingB. to buyC. ofD. from答案：A11. I have the complacent feeling _______ I'm highly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this答案：C12. The atmosphere _________ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up of答案：C13. It was on the beach ________ Miss White found the kid lying dead.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which答案：A14. We all thought ________ a pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it答案：D15. The sports meeting was put off till the next week ________ rain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD. because of答案：D16. I had my meals _______ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing答案：C17. What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot ________ the book with me.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. taken答案：B18. _________ these honors, he received a sum of money.A. ExceptB. ButC. BesidesD. Outside答案：C19. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ________ a lecture on Sartre.A. gaveB. giveC. would giveD. had given答案：B20. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made _______ all sorts of awkward questions.A. answerB. answeringC. answeredD. to answer答案：D21. _________ her and then try to copy what she does.A. MindB. SeeC. Stare atD. Watch答案：D22. Cars are to Americans __________ bikes are to Chinese.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether答案: C23. Jane's dress is similar in design ________her sister's.A. likeB. withC. toD. as答案：C24. I was satisfied with her explanation, _________.A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates答案：B25. Will you_________ me a favor, please?A. doB. makeC. bringD. give答案：A26. I will count three hundred and not one of you _________ move a muscle.A. is toB. are toC. isD. are答案：A27. His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A. a porterB. is a porterC. that of a porterD. as a porter答案：C28. It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. movement答案：A29. It's time we ________ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A. will startB. shall startC. startD. started答案：D30. Would you let ________ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A. me goB. me goingC. I goD. I going答案：A31. The problem is not _________ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearly D scarcely答案：C32. This kind of material expands _________ the temperature increasing.A. toB. forC. withD. at答案：C33. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware _________ he had gone.A. of whereB. of the place whereC. whereD. the place答案：A34. - It's time to tidy your room, Harry！- See the tidy room, Mum! _______ is where it should be.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing答案：C35. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him __________ to the door.A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurryD. to hurry答案：C36. I wish everybody ________ the meeting tomorrow.A. will attendB. would attendC. had attendedD. is going to attend答案：B37. - What will you buy for your boyfriend's birthday?- I want to buy a _________ wallet for him.A. black leather smallB. small black leatherC. small leather blackD. black small leather答案：B38. You object _________, don't you?A. that they comeB. that they cameC. to their come D to their coming答案：D39. ______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A. Having finishedB. Finishing C Finished D Having been finished答案：A40. The young actor who had been thought highly of _________ to be a great disappointment.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned downD. turned in答案：B41. Hardly ______on stage ____ the audience started cheering.A. he had come/thanB. he had come/whenC. had he come/whenD. had he come/than答案：C42. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn't make himself ______.A. heardB. hearing C .to hear D. hear答案：A43. The computer system ______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in答案：A44. It is the best _________ I have seen.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which答案：A45. The old lady is quarrelling as if she _________ mad.A. wasB. isC. areD. were答案：D46. There's lots of fruit ________ the tree．Our little cat is also ________ the tree.A. in；inB. on；onC. in；onD. on；in答案：D47. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ________ in the store.A. must drop itB. must have dropped itC. should have dropped it D .ought to have dropped it答案：B48. I would rather ________ two weeks earlier.A. you should come hereB. you come hereC. you must come hereD. you came here答案：D49. How much has the company ________ this year?A. brought inB. brought downC. brought outD. brought about答案：A50. The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow答案：D51. That was a difficult question, but Mary still _______ to work it out.A. didB. failedC. keptD. managed答案：D52. Listen! Who ________ in the next room? The voice is so beautiful.A. singsB. sangC. has sungD. is singing答案：D53. My friend helped me ________ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.A. look forB. look onC. look afterD. look up答案：C55. There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案：A56. You'd better _______ in bed. It's bad for your eyes.A. not to readB. not readC. don't readD. read答案：B57. John never comes to school late, _______?A. does heB. doesn’t heC. is heD. isn’t he答案：A58. Father made his son _______ by the door.A. standsB. stoodC. standingD. stand答案：D59. In order to _______ your goals, you must work hard.A. makeB. achieveC. requireD. develop答案：B60. -Where is Mr. Green?-__________ the library.A. He has gone toB. He is been toC. He isn’t inD. He is out答案：A61. With a good command of reading skills, most students can manage to read ________as they could the year before.A. as twice fastB. as fast as twiceC. as twice as fastD. twice as fast答案：D62. Mary told me that she _______ to the supermarket before coming home.A. goB. had goneC. goesD. gone答案：B63. Jenny is learning Japanese. ________ her brother.A. So isB. So doesC. Nor isD. Nor does答案：A64. The rain was _________ make our picnic impossible.A. hard enoughB. hard so toC. so hard as toD. so hard to答案：C65. The policeman needs to see ___________ your ID card or your driver's license.A. everyB. eachC. eitherD. both答案：C66. This is __________ film I have ever seen.A. a wonderfulB. the most wonderfulC. wonderfulD. most wonderful答案：B67. She has been working hard day and night during these years ________ she could pay for the lost necklace.A. in order thatB. as long asC. the momentD. because答案：A68. The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ________ cars in 1999 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. twice many asC. twice as manyD. as many as twice答案：C69. That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay _________.A. dollarsB. financeC. coinsD. cash答案：D70. She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.A. orB. butC. andD. too答案：B71. All the evidence points to the fact ______ he is the murderer.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. those答案：C72. I shall love my country _______.A. for sakeB. for everC. for bestD. for even答案：B73. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ________ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared答案：C74. The computer doesn't work well, so something ________wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone 答案：C75. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders __________ will happen to her private life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that答案：C76. The concert usually takes place at the People's Square, with the audience _____ on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat答案：B77. If the whole program _____ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned答案：D78. Isn't it about the time you _________ to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun答案：A79. I am very grateful to you for what you've given me and _________ you have done for me.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that答案：D80. It was not until she had arrived home _______ remembered her appointment with the doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she答案：B81. Determined to ______ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through答案：A82. He __________ to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored答案：C83. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. ________, I can't speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary答案：B84. I ______ going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn't.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off答案：D85. Young children often can't _______ between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast答案：B86. The morning paper _______ a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D. C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took答案：A87. And what we got to _______ is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with答案：C88. TOEFL is a test for students _______ native language is not English.A. thatB. of whomC. whoseD. which答案：C89. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I _______ of hunger.A. would be diedB. would dieC. would have diedD. will die答案：C90. This article deals with the natural phenomenon which _______ most interesting to everyone.A. areB. isC. they areD. it is答案：B91. He studied hard in his youth, _______ contributed to his great success in later life.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which答案：D92. The population of many Alaskan cities has _______ doubled in the past three years.A. larger thanB. as great asC. more thanD. as many as答案：C93. Although he did not know London well, he made his way __________ to the airport.A. easy enoughB. enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily答案：C94. Although Jack made a foolish mistake, we ________ at him.A. ought to have laughedB. oughtn't to have laughedC. ought to laughD. should not to laugh答案：B95. Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _________?A. fixingB. to fixC. fixD. fixed答案：D96. As a primary school teacher, one should be ________ with children. This is the first standard for being a good teacher.A. patientB. positiveC. negativeD. peaceful答案：A97. As the bus came round the comer, it ran __________ a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up答案：A98. As the busiest woman there, she made ___________ her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it答案：D99. At that time, she _________ on a journey with her friend.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is being答案：B100. Both the kids and their parents __________ English, I think, I know it from their accent.A. isB. beenC. areD. was答案：C。
词汇与结构练习
词汇与结构练习1. ____ , we decided to leave at once, as we didn't want to risk missing the bus.A. As it being pretty lateB. It being pretty lateC. It was being pretty lateD. Being pretty late译文：(时间已晚)，我们决定立即动身，因为我们不想错过这班公交车。
2. ____ was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. As译文：（曾被认为不可能的事）现在变成现实了。
3. Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children, ____ going to the party this weekend.A. amB. isC. areD. will译文：Smith先生，（与他的妻子和孩子一起），本周末要去参加一个聚会。
4. Would you mind ____ the computer game in your room?A. him playingB. his playingC. him to playD. him play译文：你在意（他）在你的房间里（玩电脑游戏）吗？5. By next year he ______ in New York for five years.A. has workedB. has been workingC. worksD. will have worked译文：（到明年），他就（将）在纽约（住满了）五年了。
6. Henry is often seen ______ English aloud every morning in the classroom.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read译文：Henry 常常（被人看到）每天早晨在教室里大声（朗读）英文。
《大学英语B习题》-词汇与结构
练习-词汇与结构1.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy __for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be praparedC. preparingD. being prepared答案C。
此题的考点是busy的用法。
因为busy的搭配是bebusy (in) doing sth.2.The computer doesn’t work well,so something__wrong.A.can have goneB.should have goneC.must have goneD.ought to have gone答案C。
此题的考点是情态动词must与have done结构的搭配表示有把握的猜测。
3.Although Mary is satisfied with her success,she wonders__will happen to her privae life.A.howB. whoC.whatD. that答案C。
此题的考点是wonder引导的宾语从句。
4.The concert usually takes place at the People’s Square,withthe audience__on the ground.A.seatingB. seatedC.be seatingD. to seat答案B。
此题的考点是with+n+done结构在句中做状语，因为表示的状态不是正在进行所以不选A。
5. If the whole program__beforehand,a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A.was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned答案D。
英语词汇与结构
词汇与结构实战练习1.动词B:I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.答案(C)occurred2.动词B:Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.答案(A)spent3.动词B:He ________ me do the work.答案(B)helps4.动词B:Measles ________ a long time to get over.答案(D)takes5.动词B:He _______ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby.答案(A)insisted on6.情态动词B:- Write to me when you get home.- OK, I _______.答案(C)will7.形容词B:It's ________ that he was wrong.答案(C)clear8.形容词B:I won't make the _______ mistake next time.答案(B)same9.名词B:We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.答案(B)choice10.名词B:If we could learn English in the same _______, it would not seem so difficult.答案(B)way11.名词B:We are next-door _______.答案(D)neighbors12.名词B:There have been many ________ in their marriage but they still love each other.答案(C)ups and downs13.介词B:He asked the waiter ________ the bill.答案(C)for14.介词B:Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.答案(A)of15.介词B:Don't laugh ________ people when they are ________ trouble.答案(C)at… in…16.介词B:He helped me ______ my homework.答案(A)with17.介词B:It was a great pleasure ________ me to be invited to the party.答案(A)for18.介词B:I am not used to speaking ________ public.答案(A)in19.介词B:We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.答案(C)to20.连词B:She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.答案(B)but21.副词B:We go to the cinema ____ __ a week.答案(B)once22.副词B:He is not a child ________.答案(D)any more23.副词B:Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash.答案(D)seriously24.副词B:He _______ lives in the house where he was born.答案(C)still25.量词B:His words are ________ but the meaning is deep.答案(A)few26.量词B:The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.答案(A)few27.时态B:She _______ 100 pages of the book today.答案(A)has already read28.时态B:A long time ago, I _______ in London for three years.答案(C)lived29.时态B:James Watt ______ the steam engine.答案(B)invented30.时态B:At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.答案(B)was31.时态B:He ______ to me last week.答案(C)wrote32.时态B:I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.答案(A)was playing33.非谓语动词B:I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.答案(B)how34.非谓语动词B:Do you know ________ in English?答案(B)how to say it35.非谓语动词B:Don't forget ________ the window before leaving the room.答案(B)to close36.结构B:Uncle Sam sent him a _______ bicycle as a birthday present.答案(D)new red sports37.结构B:The children _______ play with them.答案(C)want me to38.结构B:- The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.- _______ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.答案(D)There is39.结构B:He likes to swim _______.答案(A)and to play football40.结构B:The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.答案(C)wide enough41.结构B:- _______ is your girl friend like?- She is very kind and good-looking.答案(B)What42.结构B:You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.答案(C)see43.状语从句B:Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go swimming.答案(C)such a beautiful44.状语从句B:How ______ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?答案(A)can45.状语从句B:Peter worked so fast with the maths problems ______ a lot of mistakes.答案(D)that he made46.状语从句B:Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.答案(D)as intelligent as47.主谓一致B:A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.答案(A)is48.主谓一致B:Mathematics ________ study or science of numbers.答案(A)is49.主谓一致B:- Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.答案(C)is50.主谓一致B:There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.答案(A)is51.词法B:Will you_________ me a favor, please?答案(A)do52.词法B:On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day. 答案(D)clients53.词法B:The sports meeting was put off till the next week _____rain.答案(D)because of54.词法B:The atmosphere _________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.答案(C)consists of55.词法B:____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose．答案(D)The; in56.词法B:- When shall we meet again? - _____it any day you like. It's all the same to me. 答案(D)Make57.词法B:Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry________ his mind.答案(A)on58.词法B:The baby is hungry，but there's ____ milk in the bottle．答案(A)little59.词法B:Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming．答案(B)at60.词法B:I don't know the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful.答案(A)said61.词法B:_________her and then try to copy what she does.答案(D)Watch62.词法B:_______ these honours he received a sum of money.答案(C)Besides63.词法B:If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.答案(A)change64.词法B:Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses _______. 答案(A)in between65.词法B:As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside. 答案(A)into66.词法B:The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ______.答案(C)expense67.词法B:It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.答案(A)behavior68.词法B:Professor Smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.答案(B)over69.词法B:Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!答案(B)mess70.词法B:What is the train ______ to Birmingham?答案(C)fare71.词法B:______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.答案(A)Before72.词法B:You shouldn't _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.答案(C)kill73.词法B:The problem is not _________ so easy as you think. It's far from being settled.答案(C)nearly74.词法B:Before the final examination, some students have shown _________ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.答案(C)signs75.词法B:- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.答案(A)carry out76.结构B:I had my meals ____when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.答案(C)brought77.结构B:We all thought ____pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.答案(D)it78.结构B:It was on the beach ____Miss White found the kid lying dead.答案(A)that79.结构B:The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar ____a lecture on Sartre.答案(B)give80.结构B:After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made ____all sorts of awkward questions.答案(D)to answer81.结构B:Jane's dress is similar in design ___her sister's.答案(C)to82.结构B:I have the complacent feeling ____I'm hightly intelligent.答案(C)that83.结构B:I was satisfied with her explanation, _________.答案(B)so were my classmates84.结构B:What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot ____the book with me.答案(B)taking85.结构B:His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.答案(C)that of a porter86.结构B:Charles regretted _____the TV set last year .The price has now gone down.答案(A)buying87.结构B:Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?答案(A)me go88.结构B:Therefore, other things ____ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.答案(C)being89.结构B:I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.答案(D)hearing90.结构B:A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.答案(A)avoid100.结构B:While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ____ is very useful now for me.答案(B)which 101.结构B:This kind of material expands ____ the temperature increasing.答案(C)with102.结构B:People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone.答案(A)of where 103.结构B:A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him ___to the door.答案(C)hurry104.结构B:I will count three hundred and not one of you _____move a muscle.答案(A)is to105.结构B:Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?答案(C)whose106.结构B:The girl is ____of a film star.答案(B)something107.结构B:It's time we ____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.答案(D)started108.结构B:When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.答案(B)was cooking 109.结构B:Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent. 答案(C)are 110.结构B:Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!答案(D)did I111.结构B:John's father ______ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.答案(C)has taught112.结构B:Every year thousands of lives _______ in road accidents because of careless driving. 答案(D)are lost 113.结构B:The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! 答案(A)must be114.结构B:Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. 答案(B)would have caught115.结构B:Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.答案(C)a large amount116.结构B:No matter _____, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely. 答案(D)how hard it was snowing117.结构B:Nancy is _______ girl.答案(D)an eighteen-year-old118.结构B:Do you know the man ______under the apple tree? 答案(C)lying119.结构B:- Is the library ____ now？ - No，it's____. 答案(C)open；closed120.结构B:I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I __________to half a dozen other groups. 答案(C)had given121.结构B:Although he did not know London well, he made his way________ to the airport.答案(C)easily enough 123.结构B:You don't mind ___you Xiao Li, do you?答案(D)calling124.结构B:You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.答案(B)will have to125.结构B:When the railway is completed, we ____ get to town much easily.答案(D)will be able to126.结构B:Neither John ____his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.答案(A)nor 127.结构B:She has two best friends. ____ of them is in the country. 答案(D)Neither128.结构B:The new order means______ overtime. 答案(D)working129.结构B:- What's his mother like? - ______. 答案(D)She's tall and thin130.结构B:It is said that______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball. 答案(B)quite a few131.结构B:Today's weather is ____ worse than yesterday's. 答案(B)much132.结构B:- _____? - She's our history teacher. 答案(C)Who is she133.结构B:With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ________he was a man of action.答案(B)that134.结构B:They have learned about _______ in recent years. 答案(B)hundreds of English words135.结构B:Two thousand dollars ______ enough for the car. 答案(D)isis coming。
专插本英语 词汇与语法结构(一)
10. There____some letters_____be dilivered.
A. are ; to C. is; to
答案：A
B. are; at D. is; at
11. I agree with him ____, but not entirely.
A. untial a certain point B. to some point C. to some extent D.in a certain extent
5.___the help of their team,we should not have succeeded. a、As for b、 As to c、 Unless d本不会成
as for /as to至于,就……方面说 but for = without
答案：D
将来完成时：表示将来某时刻之前已经完成的动作。 将来完成进行时: 谓语动词必须是延续性的动词。
18. The activity was delayed, ____was exactly _____ we wanted. A. which; what B. which; which C. that; what D. that; that
23. All _____ you can do to comfort her is to listen to her story patiently. A. what B. that C. which D. things
B. shows; is C.show; is D.shows; are
答案：B A survey 是真正的主语,因此用 shows , they also admit several hours of sitting in front of the computer是一个 整体的事件,用单数.
词汇与结构
大学英语B机考专项练习专项练习（一）（词汇与结构）1. When the railway is completed, we D get to town much easily.A. mustB. wouldC. are able toD. will be able to2. You B buy some reference books when you go to college.A. couldB. will have toC. must toD. might3. He didn't pass the final examination. HeC it.A. must have prepared forB. ought to prepare forC. ought to have prepared forD. ought to prepare for4. The atmosphere C certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up of5. Neither John A his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A. norB. orC. butD. and6. You don't mind D you Xiao Li, do you?A. callB. to callC. to callingD. my calling7. The girl is B of a film star.A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anyone8. Charles regretted A the TV set last year . The price has now come down.A. buyingB. to buyC. ofD. from9. I have the complacent feeling C I 'm hightly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this10. It was on the beach A Miss White found the kid lying dead.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which11. We all thought D pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it12. I had my meals C when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing13. What a bad memory I've got! I even forgotB the book with me.A. tookB. takingC. takeD. taken14. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar a lecture on the philosopher Sartre.-----BA. gaveB. giveC. would giveD. had given15. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was D made all sorts of awkward questions.A. answerB. answeringC. answeredD. to answer16. Jane's dress is similar in design C her sister's.A. likeB. withC. toD. as17. I was satisfied with her explanation,B .A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates18. The sports meeting was put off till the next week D rain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD.because of19. I will count three hundred and not one of you A move a bit. A. is toB. are toC. isD. are20. His salary as a driver is much higher than C . A. a porter B. is aporterC. that of a porterD. as aporter专项练习（一）答案： 1-5 DBCCA 6-10 DBACA 11-15 DCBBD16-20 CBDAC专项练习（二） （词汇与结构）1. It's high time we D the lecture because everybody has arrived. A. will startB. shall startC. startD. started2. C these honors he received a sum of money. A. ExceptB. ButC. BesidesD. Outside3. Would you let A to the park with my classmate, Mum? A. me goB. me goingC. I goD.I going4. The policeman gave the thief a blow in Cstomach.A. hisB. /C. the5. I have been looking forward to D from my parents. A. hearB. being heardC. be heard6. A police officer claimed that the young man hadattempted to paying his fare.------A A. avoid B. reject C. refuse7While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, B is very useful now for me. A. itB. which8. This kind of material expands C the temperature increasing. A. toB. forC. with9. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware he hadgone.------A A. of whereB. of the place wheC. whereD. the place10. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made himC to the door. A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurry11. I wish everybody B the meeting tomorrow. A. will attend B. would attendC. had attendedD. is going to atteA. that they comeB. that they cameC. to their comeD. to their coming13. A his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription. A. Having finished B. FinishingC. FinishedD. Having been fi14. Each person at the reunion was required to talk to other relatives to find out if they would buy one of the histories B it were printed. A. whetherB. ifC. whenA. he had come/thanB. he had come/whenC. had he come/whenD. had he come/than16. There was so much noise in the classroom that theteacher couldn't make himself A . A. heard B. hearingC.tohear D. hear17. It is the best A I have seen. A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which18. The old lady is quarrelling with others as if she D mad.A. wasB. isC. areD. were 19. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I B in the store. A. must drop it C. should have dropped itD. ought to have dropped it20. I would rather D two weeks earlier. A. you should come here B. you come hereC. you came hereD. you had come here专项练习（二）答案：1-5 DCACD 6-10 ABCAC 11-15BDABC 16-20 AADBD专项练习（三） （词汇与结构）1. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs D day.A. otherB. the otherC. the thirdD. a third2. The red flower goes from one to C in the class.A. the otherB. othersC. anotherD. other 3. The computer system A suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in 4. There's lots of fruit D the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.A. inB. atC. underD. on5.B _______________ H ow can he ifhe is not B ? A. listen; hearing B. hear; listeningC. be listening; heardD. be hearing; listened to6. In C , the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southernersare fond of rice. A. common B. total C. general ________________________ D. particularA. It's; to turn downB. It's; turning upC. There's; to turn offD. There's; turning off8. How much has the company A this year? A. brought in B. brought downC. brought outD. brought about9. The old houses are being pulled down to A a new office block.A. make room forB. make use ofC. take the place ofD. supply with10. The Chinese women volleyball players B both in and out of China.A. are thought good ofB. are highly thought ofC. are well thoughtD. are ill thought ofA. drinkB. to drinkC. drinking ________________________D. for drinking12. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanketA the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverA. How manyB. How much _C.How D. What14. As the busiest woman there, she made D her duty to look after all the other people's affairs in that town.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it15. It was getting C , he had to stop to have a rest.A. very darkerB. dark and darkC. darker and darkerD. darkest and darkestA. very much; veryB. too much; much tooC. much too; too muchD. very much; too much17. The film brought the hours back to me A I was taken good care of in that remote village.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. until 18. — Did the medicine make you feel better? — No. The more B , B I feel.A. medicine I take; and the worse __B. medicine I take; the worseC. I take medicine; the worse _____D. I take medicine; worseyou know its value.A. untilB. whenC. whatD. that20. It's high time that he settled down in the countryand B a new life. A. start B. started C. starting D. to start 专项练习（三）答案：1-5 DCADB 6-10 CDAAB 11-15 BADDC16-20 BABDB专项练习（四） （词汇与结构）1．I won’t make the __B_mistake next time.A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar2.----The baby is hungry.----But there’s _A__milk in the bottle. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few3.----__B_is your girl friend like? ----She is very kind and good-lookingA. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Who4.----She has two best friends. ----_D__of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither5. You __B__ buy some reference books when you go to the college.A. couldB. will have toC. must toD. might6. He ______A_____ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby.A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in7. ----When shall we meet again?---- _____D______ it an y day you like. It’s all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make8. The public store is close at 9:00 p.m._____D___ no need to worry, it is just 7:30 p.m. A. You have B. They have C. It is D. There is9. John’s father _____C____ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. teachesB. is teachingC. has taughtD. taught10. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ___B_____ dinner in the kitchen.A. cookedB. was cookingC. cooksD. had cooked11.He helps me ____A___my homework.A. withB. forC. atD. from12. She was happy, ____D_____.A. So are youB. So you areC. So you wereD. So were you13.I don’t know the park, but it’s ___A__ to be quite beautiful. A. said B. told C. spoken D. talked14.I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I __C___to half a dozen other groups before.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given15. Two thousand dollars D enough for the car.A. areB. wereC. beingD. is专项练习（四）答案1-5 BABDB 6-10 ADDCB 11-15 ADACD。
电大网考英语词汇与结构练习题(全中文翻译)
词汇与结构全中文翻译版：更好的让你通过考试。
1. Professor Smith promised to look B my paper , that is ,to read it carefully before the defence（答辩）A afterB overC onD into史密斯教授已经答应帮我看一下我的论文，这就是说要在答辩前在仔细看一下。
2. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses AA in betweenB far apartC among themD from each other我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且中间房子不多。
3. As the bus came round the corner , it ran A a big tree by the roadside .A intoB onC overD up汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树4. When Lily came home at 5p.m. yesterday , her mother B dinner in the kitchen .A cookedB was cookingC cooksD has cooked莉莉昨天五点钟回家时，她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。
5 Did you notice the guy C head looked like a big potato?A whoB whichC whoseD whom你注意到那个头看上去像个大土豆得家伙吗？6. I don’t know the park ,but it’s A to be quite beautiful .A saidB oldC spokenD talked我不了解这公园，但据说很美。
7 Mike is better than Peter B swimming.A forB atC onD inMike比Peter更擅长游泳。
学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题及答案 (1)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1．A few days ago, the commission its investigation and declared that Johnson was to blame for the car accident last month on the highway.A．discriminatedB．acknowledgedC．concludedD．negotiatedC【答案】C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
A. discriminated辨别；B. acknowledged承认；C. concluded推断、结束；D. negotiated协商。
句意：几天前，委员会结束了调查，宣布Johnson应对上个月发生在高速公路上的车祸负责。
根据句意可知此处表示“结束”，故C项正确。
2．Do not sign any agreement until you ______ a lawyer or some other knowledgeable person to read it.A．will askB．have askedC．are askingD．will have askedB【答案】B【详解】考查时态。
句意：在没有请律师或其他有知识的人阅读之前，不要签署任何协议。
本句是until引导的时间状语从句，主句为祈使句，从句用现在时表示将来时。
根据句意可知此处指已经请律师或其他有知识的人阅读了协议，所以用现在完成时表示将来完成时。
故选B。
3．Before choosing a career you should spend time ___________ your personal advantages___________ you can do the best in your job.A．thinking about；in caseB．to think about；in caseC．to think about；so thatD．thinking about；so thatD【答案】D【详解】考查固定句型和状语从句。
英语(词汇与结构练习题)001
1. John’s father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. taughtB. teachesC. has taughtD. is teaching2. Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. are lost3. The baby is hungry, but there’s ________ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few4. Nancy is ________ girl.A. a eighteen-year-oldB.an eighteen-years-oldC.a eighteen-years-oldD. an eighteen-year-old5. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.A. onB. inC. withD. at6. Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree?A. layB. painC. lyingD. laying7. -----Is the library ________ now?-----No, it’s ______.A. open; closeB. opening; closingC. open; closedD. opened; closed8.----- When shall we meet again?-----____________it any day you like. It’s all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make9. ______________ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose.A. A; InB.A;OnC.The;onD.The;in10. Although he did no know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport.A.easy enough B .enough C.easily enough D.enough easily11. Tow thousand dollars ____ enough for the car.A.BeingB.WereC.AreD.Is12. They have learned about _____in recent years.A.several hundreds English wordsB.hundreds of English wordsC.hundred of English wordsD.several hundred English word13. With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____ he was a man of action.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whethe14.----- _______?----She’s our history teacher.A.What’s sheB.Where dose the woman workC.Who is sheD.How is the w oman15. Today‘s weather is _____worse than yesterday’s.A.V eryB. MuchC. V ery muchD. Much too16. It is said that ____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A.quite a lotB.quite a fewC.quite a bitD.quite a little17. -----What’s his mother like?------______A.She’s very happyB.She’s at homeC.She likes watching TVD.She ’s tall and thin18. The new order means _____ overtime.A.worksB.worked C .to work D.working19. She has two best friends _____of them is in the country.A.AllB.BothC.No oneD.Neither20. I was giving a talk to a large group of people，the same talk I ___to half a dozen other groups before.A.was givingB.am givingC.had givenD.have given21. When the railway is completed, we get to town much easily.A. mustB. wouldC. are able toD. will be able to22. You buy some reference books when you go to college.A. couldB. will have toC. must toD. might23. He did’ t pass the final examination. He it.A. must have prepared forB. ought to prepare forC. ought go have prepared forD. ought to prepare for24. You don’t mind you Xiao Li , do you ?A. callB. to callC. to callingD. my calling25. Charles regretted the TV set last year, The price has now come down .A. buyingB. to buyC. ofD. from26. I have the complacent feeling I’ m highly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this27. It was on the beach Miss White found the kid lying dead.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which28. We all thought pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A. thatB. whichC. thisD. it29. I had my meals when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A. to bringB. bringC. broughtD. bringing30. What a bad memory I’ve got! I even forgot the book with me.A. tookB. takingC. takeD. taken31.The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar a lecture on the philosopherSartre.A. gaveB. giveC. could giveD. had given32. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made all sorts ofawkward questions.A. answerB. answeringC. answeredD. to answer33. I was satisfied with her explanation, .A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates34. The sports meeting was put off till the next week rain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD. because of35. I will count three hundred and not one of you move a bit.A. is toB. are toC. isD. are36. The policeman gave the thief a blow in __________stomach.A. hisB. /C. theD. that36. I wish everyone ________ the meeting tomorrow.A. will attendB. would attendC. had attendedD. is going to attend37. You object ___________, don’t you?A. that they comeB. that they cameC. to their comeD. to their coming38. __________ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A. Having finishedB. FinishingC. FinishedD. Having been finished39. Each person at the reunion was required to talk to other relatives to find out if they would buy one of the histories _________it were printed.A. whetherB. ifC. whenD. after40. Hardly _______ on stage _________ the audience started cheering.A. he had come / thanB. he had come / whenC. had he come / whenD. had he come / than41. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn’t make himself _________.A. heardB. hearingC. to hearD. hear42. It is the best ____________ I have seen.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which43. The old lady is quarrelling with others as if she __________mad.A. wasB. isC. areD. were44. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ___________ in the store.A. must drop itB. must have dropped itC. should have dropped itD. ought to have dropped it45. I would rather __________ two weeks earlier.A. you should come hereB. you come hereC. you came hereD. you had come here46. Before the final examination, some students have shown ______of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.A. anxietyB. marksC. signsD. remarks47. The problem is not _____ so easy as you think. It’s far from being settled.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearlyD. scarcely48. ----It’s time to tidy your room, Harry!---See the tidy room, Mum! _______is where it should be.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing49. ---What will you buy for your boyfriend’s birthday?---I want to buy a ______ wallet for him.A. black leather smallB. small black leatherC. small leather blackD. black small leather50. The young actor who had been thought highly of _______ to be a great disappointment.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned downD. turned in51. He is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___ music.A. /; theB. /;/C. the; /D. the; the52. ----Don’t you feel surprised to see George at the meeting?----Yes. I really didn’t think he ______ here.A. has beenB. had beenC. would beD. would have been53. Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies ____ bad for their mental development.A. that isB. which isC. as isD. what are54.---- Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.---Oh, really? I _____. I ______ visit her.A. didn’t know; will go toB. don’t know; will go toC. didn’t know; am going toD. haven’t known; am going to55. ---Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?---Do I have to take it? It _____ so terrible.A. is tastingB. is tastedC. tastesD. has tasted56. The young ______ interested in pop music.A. isB. haveC. hasD. are57. Important ________ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A. whenB. untilC. asD. although58. ----Why does he look sad?----There are so many problems ________.A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled59.--- The physics exam is not difficult, is it?---- ________. Even Harry _____ to the top students failed in it.A. Yes; belongsB. No; belongedC. Yes; belongingD. No; belonging60. _______ tomorrow’s lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.A. Not preparingB. Not having preparedC. Not to prepareD. Being not prepared61. In ________, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.A. commonB. totalC. generalD. particular62. _____________ no need _____________ the radio as I’m used to studying with it on.A. It’s; to turn downB. It’s; turning upC. There’s; to turn offD. There’s; turning off63. How much has the company ________________ this year?A. brought inB. brought downC. brought outD. brought about64. The old houses are being pulled down to ______________ a new office block.A. make room forB. make use ofC. take the place ofD. supply with65. The Chinese women volleyball players ________________ both in and out of China.A. are thought good ofB. are highly thought ofC. are well thoughtD. are ill thought of66. Would you like something ______________?A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. for drinking67. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______________ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover68. _______________ is the population of Paris?A. How manyB. How muchC. HowD. What69. As the busiest woman there, she made ______________ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs inthat town.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it70. It was getting __________, he had to stop to have a rest.A. very darkerB. dark and darkC. darker and darkerD. darkest and darkest71. This overcoat cost _______________. What’s more, they are ___________ small for me.A. very much; veryB. too much; much tooC. much too; too muchD. very much; too much72. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that remote village.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. until73. --Did the medicine make you feel better?--No. The more __________, ___________ I feel.A. medicine I take; and the worseB. medicine I take; the worseC. I take medicine; the worseD. I take medicine; worse74. It is not until you have lost your health _____________ you know its value.A. untilB. whenC. whatD. that75. It’s high time that he settled down in the country and __________ a new life.A. startB. startedC. startingD. to start。
太钢英语二级强化翻译练习题
目录第一部分太钢英语二级强化词汇与结构练习 (1)Practice 1 (1)Practice 2 (2)Practice 3 (3)Practice 4 (4)Practice 5 (5)Practice 6 (6)Practice 7 (7)Practice 8 (8)第二部分二级强化班翻译练习 (10)第三部分太钢英语二级强化练习题 (20)太钢英语二级强化练习题（1） (20)太钢英语二级强化练习题（2） (28)参考答案 (36)第一部分太钢英语二级强化词汇与结构练习Practice 1 Vocabulary and Structure1.It’s unlikely for the two sides to ____ an agreement while they both maintain such inflexible positions.A. arriveB. reachC. comeD. succeed2. She asked that the letter be _____ in order that the contents should remain a secret.A. eliminatedB. ruinedC. destroyedD. spoiled3. Whether my friends were ____ of it or not, they helped me get through that difficult crisis.A. consciousB. obviousC. evidentD. comprehensive4. I know he is ____ on the opera. Let’s take him to see “Lady Butterfly”.A. enjoyableB. delightedC. keenD. concerned5. The pressure of too much homework has led to an evident _____ in interest in sports among the students.A. shortageB. minimumC. refusalD. decline6. I didn’t hear _____ because there was too much noise where I was sitting.A. what did he sayB. what he saidC. what was he sayingD. what for him to say7. Pressed for further details, the chairman confessed ____ that profits would show a further fall.A. such being likelyB. that being likelyC. they to be likelyD. it to be likely8. I had been sitting in my seat for at least two hours, waiting _____.A. the train to startB. for the train startingC. for the train to startD. for the train start9. ________, there was no mistaking that she was displeased.A. As gently her words were spokenB. Gently as her words were spokenC. As her words were spoken gentlyD. Her words were as gently spoken10. ____________ that he collapsed soon after finishing the race.A. So was the winter exhaustedB. So exhausted was the winterC. So exhausted the winter wasD. So was exhausted the winter11. The driver had fled, careless of _____ essential to save the victim’s life.A. medical attention might beB. medical attention might well beC. that medical attention might beD. the fact that medical attention might be12. “Did you enjoy your vacation in New York City?”“ Very much. We had a good time ______”.A. the visiting of museumsB. for museum visitingC. visiting the museumD. to visit the museums13. Robert’s manner was ____ of someone who was accustomed to mixing with aristocracy.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. this14. Alva found a place in the cellar ____ he uses as his first laboratory.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. in which15. This is strictly ____ you and me of course ---- I don’t want him to think we’re gossiping about him behind his back.A. amongB. beforeC. forD. between16. At the beginning of this semester, our history professor ____ a list of books for us to read.A. made outB. fished outC. passed onD. handed in17. _______ the storm we should have arrived at least five minutes earlier for the meeting.A. In spite ofB. As a result ofC. But forD. Except for18. If you put too many potatoes in that paper bag it will ______.A. overcrowdB. burstC. breakD. crack19. They are often ______ caring more about animals than human beings.A. accused ofB. accused withC. charged ofD. charged to20. We should make our reservations as far _____ as possible to get the flight we want.A. in detailB. in advanceC. in realityD. in practicePractice 2 Vocabulary and Structure1.It has taken Joe a long time to come to ____ with the fact that he won’t be able to go to college.A. conditionsB. termsC. resultsD. positions2. Many small investors are taking ____ of these attractive share offers to make a quick profit.A. advantageB. benefitC. interestD. use3. Repeating ____ he had already told the court, the accused maintained that he was at home at the time.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how4. This is the third time this week _____ to study late, isn’t it?A. he’s havingB. he hadC. he’s hadD. he has5. ______ gathering and storing information, the computer can also solve complicated problems.A. Not onlyB. ExceptC. UnlessD. Besides6. Only because there were some cancelled bookings ____ in the end.A. he did get some ticketsB. got he some ticketsC. did he get some ticketsD. some tickets did he get7. The last time I saw him, he said he was going to try and get to Britain. But I don’t know ____ he made it or not.A. thatB. howC. ifD. whether8. He wouldn’t answer the questions of the reporters, ____ pose for a photograph.A. nor he wouldB. so would beC. nor would heD. or he would9. I certainly tried to explain his ideas but I am still at a loss ____ his points.A. seeingB. to seeC. for seeingD. and see10. They showed me the spot ____ the accident took place.A. thereB. thatC. whereD. which11. ____ to wait for hours, she brought along a book to read.A. ExpectedB. To expectC. ExpectsD. Expecting12. ____ doing dangerous things, you wouldn’t want your children to do them.A. No matter how much do you likeB. No matter how much you likeC., No matter how you much likeD. No matter however much you like13. Rebecca hadn’t noticed the cat that was crouching ____ the long grass.A. onB. throughC. inD. inside14. Why don’t take physics next semester? It’s not ____ to understand as you might think.A. that hardB. too hardC. so hardD. such hard15. Everywhere, even in the Antarctic, there are signs _____.A. that the earth is getting warmB. which the earth is getting warmC. the earth is getting warmD. and the earth is getting warm16. He thought for a long time but still could not ______ a solution.A. take overB. come up withC. watch overD. get on with17. Not ______, the customs vary from culture to culture.A. obviouslyB. frequentlyC. similarlyD. surprisingly18. When you make a decision, you should _____ a lot of factors.A. take overB. take into accountC. watch overD. account for19. ______ he first heard of the name of the chemistry specialist.A. That was from his roommateB. It was his roommate thatC. It was from his roommate thatD. It was his roommate whom20. It is believed that too much _____ to the sun is bad for the skin.A. exposureB. expansionC. exhibitionD. extensionPractice 31.Rock and roll music began in the fifties, but has never gone out of _______.A. fashionB. moodC. orderD. from2. White House aides said the President was “unwell” yesterday after he ____ during a TV interview.A. broke awayB. broke downC. broke outD. broke through3. They felt _____ to the others until the team’s intentional success gave them some pride.A. worseB. lowerC. inferiorD. different4. The building ____ mostly undamaged after the earthquake and only minor repairs were necessary.A. recoveredB. prolongedC. lastedD. remained5. There _____ a row of red-brick houses here, but they were demolished a few years ago.A. would beB. would have beenC. used to beD. used to have been6. The young _____ that they are being controlled too strictly by their elders.A. is always complainingB. are always complainingC. is always complainedD. are always complained7. _____ on an airplane before, the old woman felt very dizzy and sick.A. Never having beenB. Never beingC. Have never beenD. Never to be8. When removing a stain, work from the edge inwards ____ the area affected.A. just not to enlargeB. so not to enlargeC. only not to enlargeD. so as not to enlarge9. He said that he’d leave her a note _____ she’d know where we were.A. in orderB. so thatC. now thatD. in case10. The new treatment will make ____ for patients to stay in hospital overnight.A. quite necessaryB. more necessaryC. it necessaryD. that necessary11. Many cancers can be cured, but only if ____ before they have begun to spread.A. properly treatedB. to be properly treatedC. properly treatingD. having properly treating12. Everything was silent, and then there _____ at the door.A. a strange knocking comingB. coming a strange knockingC. a strange knocking cameD. came a strange knocking13. But I have no need of money any more now. I _____ it a few weeks earlier.A. were to acceptB. have acceptedC. would acceptD. would have accepted14. Why is she looking at me as if she ____ me ? I’ve never seen her before in my life.A. knowsB. knewC. had knownD. has known15. It was raining hard, but by the time class was over, the rain ____.A. stoppedB. would stopC. had stoppedD. might have stopped16. The job-hunter is applying for a ______ position in a foreign-capital company.A. vacantB. emptyC. blankD. bare17. I wonder whether the advertisement in the newspaper is true. I’ll try to _____ it.A. confirmB. confineC. constructD. consult18. Native speakers of English from different parts of the world have little trouble _____ with one another.A. to communicateB. of communicatingC. communicatingD. to have communicated19. It’s about time the government _____ immediate action to bring the spreading of SARS under control.A. takesB. takeC. tookD. should take20. The newly-built stadium can _____ 80,000 viewers.A. accommodateB. accomplishC. accelerateD. accumulatePractice 41.Lest anyone should worry that this will lead to a price increase, let me ____ you that it will not.A. insureB. relaxC. reassureD. recall2. For wildlife enthusiasts the journey is ____ -- the region is known for its sea birds.A. interestedB. delightedC. worthwhileD. worthy3. We were expecting some twenty people to come but half of them never _____.A. turned inB. turned outC. showed offD. showed up4. Our water supplies were low, and the food had almost ____. We were in serious trouble.A. pulled outB. left outC. gone outD. run out5. I’ve ____ these lines again and again but I still keep forgetting them.A. gone offB. gone aboutC. gone overD. gone through6. I don’t understand how he can say that everything’s fine when ______ that it’s not.A. it’s so obviousB. that’s so obviousC. he’s so obviousD. one’s so obvious7. I would prefer ____ the weekend at home rather than drive all the way to your mother’s.A. spendingB. having spentC. to spendD. and spend8. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50% of patients do not take drugs _____ directed.A. suchB. soC. likeD. as9. She came back from school the first day, ____ that she had made several friends.A. happyB. happilyC. being happyD. to be happy10. ____, children can get themselves into all sorts of trouble very quickly.A. To be left aloneB. To leave them aloneC. Left aloneD. Being left alone11. Ford proposed a system ______ each worker would have a special job to doA. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in that12. These insects are so small that they are difficult ___ without using a microscope.A. to be seenB. to seeC. to see themD. being seen13. ______ how the human body works, you need to have some knowledge of chemistry.A. So as to understandB. In order to understandC. So that to understandD. In order that to understand14. She grabbed me _____ and pulled me onto the bus.A. by an armB. by the armC. by armD. by my arm15. Anti-government demonstrations do occur, but seldom, if ever, ____ in the newspaper.A. are they reportingB. they are reportingC. are they reportedD. they are reported16. Old people are _____ to claim a special heating allowance from the government.A. entitledB. appointedC. poweredD. meant17. The rise in violent crime is one of the more worrying _____ of the current situation.A. aspectsB. positionsC. mattersD. affairs18. The comet should be _____ the naked eyes as a fuzzy patch three times the size of the Moon.A. sensibleB. countableC. visibleD. available19. The French pianist, who had been praised very highly, _______ to be a great disappointment.A. turned outB. turned inC. turned roundD. turned up20. It seems almost _____ that they will discover the error when they check the account.A. dependableB. indispensableC. determinedD. inevitablePractice 51.We must make sure to keep ____ with new developments in computer technology.A. stepB. progressC. paceD. speed2. The Red Cross has started ____ food and blankets to villagers in the flood area.A. distributingB. sharingC. dividingD. spreading3. It’s no use just telling me to do it; give me advice as to how to do it.A. critical B active C. attentive D. positive4. He often sleeps with the window open as he thinks that fresh air is _____ to his health.A. undependableB. indispensableC. unmistakableD. inexpensive5. I used to play golf but I _____ to tennis to get more exercises.A. becomeB. removedC. switchedD. sought6. Neither Russia nor the United States ____ to discover a mutually acceptable plan for gradual disarmament.A. have ableB. have able toC. have been ableD. has been able7. ______ late one night, I noticed a suspicious character loitering near the house.A. Having called on a friendB. Calling on a friendC. To call on a friendD. To have called on a friend8. The amount of water used in the manufacturing process is enormous, but the amount wasted is _____.A. the greatestB. even greaterC. greatestD. more greater9. He admitted, with ______, that he didn’t understand a word of the speech.A. a puzzling frownB. a puzzled frownC. a frown puzzlingD. a frown puzzled10. There is something wrong with my TV set. I must have it _____.A. checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked11. WE have not fixed the date _____ we shall start our holidays.A. andB. thatC. whenD. which12. Try to make as _____ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. littleB. lessC. few DD. Fewer13. I tried to be interested in what he was saying, but the more he talked ______.A. the more bored became IB. the more bored I becameC. the more I became boredD. I became the more bored14. It is essential that every child ____ the same educational opportunity.A. hadB. would beC. hasD. have15. With the hospitality so ____ of these people, they opened their house to over fifty guests.A. particularB. characteristicC. specialD. essential16. The president made a ____ speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meet which encouraged the sportsmen greatly.A. flatB. tediousC. vigorousD. harsh17. A completely new situation _____ when the high technology was introduced.A. roseB. aroseC. raisedD. aroused18. I dream to study in Beijing University and now I’m working hard to make it in time.A. come trueB. realizeC. be come trueD. realizing19 —What do you think of Lily’s Chinese?—Personally, I think she speaks English as well as, ________, Mary.A. if no better thanB. if she is not better thanC. if not better thanD. if much better than20. He was bothered by the____ bark of dogs in the neighborhood every night.A) constant B) perpetual C) long D) steadyPractice 61.Living here at the top of the mountain with no one else near you must be very _____.A. lonelyB. aloneC. singleD. sole2. The thought ____ to me this morning that it’s Susan’s birthday tomorrow and we haven’t got her present.A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. struck3. Catherine won’t mind if you ____ her workload ---- she needs the extra money.A. amount toB. add toC. put upD. go on4. She told her children that they must not, ____, play with matches.A. on any accountB. to good accountC. by no meansD. by all means5. He lent me a thousand pounds, which ____ exactly the amount I needed to solve my problems.A. isB. areC. wasD. were6. I’ve done everything I can think of to help her. I don’t know ______.A. what else doingB. doing what elseC. what else to doD. to do what else7. You don’t object ____ you by your first name, do you?A. for me to callB. to my callingC. me to callD. my calling8. He heard of a chance remark which made _____ that his friend was in trouble.A. himself realizeB. himself realizingC. him realizeD. him to realize9. I know what they are thinking. You would rather I ______. You don’t believe I could be of any help.A. wouldn’t comeB. haven’t comeC. hadn’t comeD. didn’t come10. The driver admitted that not only _____, but he didn’t have a driving license either.A. he was not insuredB. was he not insuredC. he was insured notD. was not he insured11. _____ of the two men had stolen her purse, Babara was determined to find out.A. WhoeverB. WhicheverC. WhoD. Which12. He _____ on his own, but his colleagues have pulled him through.A. never managedB. has never managedC. would never manageD. would never have managed13. I could not afford to eat in such restaurants and anyone else I knew _____.A. could not tooB. could not eitherC. could also notD. could neither14. Neither rain, nor snow or sleet ____ from delivering our letters, which we so much look forward to receiving.A. keeps the postmanB. keep the postmanC. the postman keepsD. the postman keep15. These chairs may look good, but are very uncomfortable ______.A. to sit on themB. to sit onC. sitting on themD. sitting on16. The leading astronomers of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries were _______ (fascinated) by comets.A. intriguedB. infectedC. inconveniencedD. inclined17. The specific mechanisms by which cortisone and similar compounds function are _____ (poorly) documented.A. partiallyB. occasionallyC. inadequatelyD. rarely18. The new management, ______(coupled with) the use of their capital, would enable them to increase their production.A. apart fromB. aside fromC. covered withD. combined with19. In the past, billboards were _______ (largely) the preserve of advertisers of such products as beverages and tobacco.A. for the most part、B. in some areas、C. without exception、D. by rights20. Evidence exists that hearing problems may be ____(alleviated) by changes in diet and exercise habits.A. initiatedB. curedC. complicatedD. lessenedPractice 71.Topics for conversation should be _____to the experiences and interests of the students.A. convenientB. relevantC. similarD. accustomed2. The matter of whether or not the Royal Family should pay taxes was first _____in an article in the Times.A. arousedB. raisedC. aroseD. rose3. He is an honest official and has never _____ any gifts from people who sought his help.A. receivedB. expectedC. acceptedD. foreseen4. Having settled the matter to his _____，Jonson tried to put it out of his mind.A. interestB. happinessC. satisfactionD. comfort5. Apart from the fact that we went to the same school, we have absolutely nothing in _____.A. mutualB. ordinaryC. commonD. similar6. I can _____ with the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. live onB. come outC. hold onD. put up7. The box was crammed _____ books. I managed to pull one out and opened it to see what was inside.A. withB. byC. forD. of8. Without a doubt, _____ the key issue in the President’s campaign.A. is taxation going to beB. is going taxation to beC. is going to be taxationD. taxation is going to be9. Although he is the biggest boy in our class, he is _____ any one of us.A .the weaker than B. weaker than C. the weakest of D. weakest of10. “You look really tired.”“_____ if you’d just worked for 12 hours without a break.”A. so do youB. so you doC. so would youD. so you would11. It was stupid _____ so much for car repairs when he could do them himself.A. for his payingB. of his payingC. for him to payD. of him to pay12. The classroom has such comfortable chairs _____ the students find it easy to fall asleep.A. soB. andC. thatD. then13. If we hadn’t worked hard in the past few years, things _____ so smoothly now.A. wouldn’t be goingB. wouldn’t have been goingC. won’t be goingD. wouldn’t have gone14. I can’t think of any reason _____ you should take all the blame for what happened.A. howB. whichC. whyD. when15. I think that is what he said, but I can’t swear _____ him correctlyA. to having heardB. to have heardC. to hearingD. to hear16. Sorry I can’t answer your question. I know _____ about the subject.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few17. Susan feels tired and sleepy. She wishes she _____ so late last night.A. didn’t stay upB. hadn’t stayed upC. wasn’t stayed upD. hadn’t been stayed up18. _____ about his financial position that he can hardly sleep at night.A. So much he worriesB. So he worries muchC. So much does he worry C. So does he worry much19. It was in the year 1925 _____ John Biard found a way to send pictures by wireless.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. which20. “There, I told you there was a small hut on the hillside.”“_____—how strange I hadn’t noticed it.”A. Neither is thereB. Neither there isC. So is thereD. So there isPractice 81.Looking down on the valley, he was suddenly _____ of his childhood days playing in the mountainslopes.A. rememberedB. remindedC. recalledD. recollected2. Although it _____ considerably more to do it this way, it does work out cheaper in the long run.A. spendsB. affordsC. costsD. Pays3. I’ve made an ______ for you to see the dentists at 5 o’clock tomorrow afternoon.A. interviewB. assignmentC. opportunityD. apartment4. The existing methods of storing and ____ personnel information are inadequate.A. operatingB. dealingC. handlingD. manufacturing5. Mother was so weak after the operation that the doctors wondered if they would be able to ____ her through.A. pullB. pushC. drawD. cure6. I _____ having to pay taxes for health care and then having to pay again when I am ill.A. confuseB. wonderC. offendD. resent7. How can I have any self-confidence when you’re always so ____ of me?A. severeB. unpleasantC. criticalD. particular8. There’s no point telling her she’s doing wrong because she just _____ criticism.A. shrugs offB. puts awayC. breaks offD. casts aside9. She’s more _____ than most people to help out when you ask her.A. assuredB. enjoyableC. inclinedD. likeable10. ______ looking for me this evening, tell him that I will be back at six o’clock.A. Anyone should comeB. Should anyone comeC. If anyone had comeD. If anyone would have come11. Alex ______ that window because he never came anywhere near here yesterday.A. mustn’t have brokenB. wouldn’t have brokenC. can’t have brokenD. needn’t have broken12. He was asked to show them the same respect _____ they would to him.A. likeB. whichC. asD. when13. She had no way of knowing, ____, whether her husband was injured.A. nor did weB. so did weC. not we eitherD. and we too14. The rain is coming through the roof. We ______ get a builder to look at it tomorrow.A. had ratherB. would ratherC. had betterD. would like to15. You were disappointed, I realize, but you _____ such a fuss in public.A. don’t have to makeB. needn’t makeC. mustn’t have madeD. needn’t have made16. The cat, sleeping in the sunlight, lay ______ as if it were dead.A. motionlessB. as motionlessC. being motionlessD. to be motionless17. We can go to the seven o’clock performance or the eight ---- _________.A. whatever suits you bestB. whichever suits you bestC. whenever suits you bestD. however suits you best18. We decided against installing new heating apparatus, for the reason _____ it would be too costly.A. thatB. whyC. sinceD. because19. ________ from space, our earth, with water covering about 75% of its surface, appears as a “blueplanet”.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To be seenD. Being seen20. ______, I realize that I owe a debt to my early country life.A. Lover of town while I amB. A lover of town since I amC. Lover of town as I amD. A lover of town as I am第二部分二级强化班翻译练习1. An ordinary nut loosens when the forces of vibration overcome those of friction. In a nut and lock washer combination, the lock washer supplies an independent locking feature preventing the nut from loosening. The lock washer is useful only when the bolt might loosen because of a relative change between the length of the bolt and the parts assembled by it. This change in the length of the bolt can be caused by a number of factors-creep in the bolt, loss of resilience, difference in thermal expansion between the bolt and the bolted members, or wear. In the above static cases, the expanding lock washer holds the nut under axial load and keeps the assembly tight. When relative changes are caused by vibration forces, the lock washer is not nearly as effective.2.Riveting is the commonest method of assembling aircraft. A medium bomber requires 160,000 rivets and a heavy bomber requires 400,000 rivets. Some of the forms of rivets are solid rivets with chamfered shanks, tubular or hollow rivets, semitubular rivets, swaged rivets, split rivets, and blind rivets. Solid rivets are used where great strength is required. Tubular rivets are used in the fastening of leather braces. Split rivets are used frequently in the making of suitcases. The materials used in making rivets are aluminum alloys, Monel metal, brass, and steel. Aluminum rivets make possible the maximum saving in weight, and are also quite resistant to corrosion.3．Helical gears have certain advantages；for example，when connecting parallel shafts they have a higher load-carrying capacity than spur gears with the same tooth numbers and cut with the same cutter．Because of the overlapping action of the teeth，they are smoother in action and can operate at higher pitch-line velocities than spur gears. The pitch-line velocity is the velocity of the pitch circle. Since the teeth are inclined to the axis of rotation，helical gears create an axial thrust. If used singly，this thrust must be absorbed in the shaft bearings．The thrust problem can be overcome by cutting two sets of opposed helical teeth on the same blank.4.Timing belts Timing belts have evenly spaced teeth on their bottom side which mesh with grooves cut on the periphery of the pulleys to produce a positive，no-slip，constant-speed drive, similar to chain drives．They are often used to replace chains or gears，reducing noise and avoiding the lubrication bath or oiling system requirement. They have also found widespread application in miniature timing applications．Timing belts，known also as synchronous or cogged belts，require the least tension of all belt drives and are among the most efficient．They can transmit up to 150 KW at speed up to 800 mps．There is no lower limit on speed．Disadvantages are high first cost，grooving the pulleys，less overload and jam protection，no clutch action，and backlash.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
词汇与结构练习（1）Directions: In this part there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A. B. C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centerPart 11. Your tutors will be making sure you _______ your work.A. keep up withB. keep offC. make upD. catch up2. Peter, whom everyone suspected, _______ to be innocent.A. turned outB. turned offC. turned upD. turned over3. The committee _______ a conclusion only after days of discussion.A. achievedB. reachedC. arrivedD. completed4. Our company decided to _______the contract because a lot of condition in it had not been met.A. destroyB. assumeC. resistD. cancel5. I prefer to live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of ________over city life.A. characterB. qualitiesC. advantagesD. ways6. We were deeply impressed by her important _______ to the success of the project.A. workB. determinationC. improvementD. contribution7. What time is the _______ train to London?A. finalB. terminalC. lastD. late8. In that examination students were allowed ________ their dictionaries.A. broughtB. bringingC. to bringD. bring9. The girl work got the prize is the youngest in her class.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. for whom10. I must tell you how _______ a letter from you.A. pleased I was to receiveB. pleased I was to receivingC. was I pleased to receiveD. pleased I was receiving11. My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs .A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. to be cleaning12. _______ mostly in a small town, I'd only recently fallen in love with cities.A. Grown upB. Being grown up .C. Growing upD. Having grown up13. We are going to have our office _________ to make room for a new engineer.A. to rearrangeB. rearrangeC. rearrangedD. rearranging14. Mary said to me, “If I had seen your bag, I ________ it to you.”A. will returnB. would have returnedC. could returnD. must return15. Now Helen works ________ than before.A. more carefullyB. more carefulC. much carefulD. much carefullyKeys:1. A2. A3. B4. D5. C6. D7. C8. C9. B 10. A11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. APart 21. The knife you are cutting the bread with is ________ stainless steel.A. made byB. made ofC. made fromD. made in2. I don’t know why he ________ in the middle of a sentence.A. broke awayB. broke outC. broke throughD. broke off3. It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now. Otherwise, it will ______ soon.A. harmB. hurtC. spoilD. damage4. Bill doesn't ______ what people say about him.A. concernB. matterC. careD. disturb5. Tennis is a _______ invented by an Englishman one hundred years ago.A. gameB. playC. contestD. match6. Their cheerful voices showed that they were having a friendly _______ about the subject.A. quarrelB. discussionC. disagreementD. research7. I _______ know him, so I can’t tell you anything about him.A. scarcelyB. regularlyC. occasionallyD. continually8. They were asked to avoid _______ any water which had not been boiled.A. drinkingB. to drinkC. havingD. not to be drunk9. The father wished the twins to be doctors, but _________of them liked to study medicine.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. none10. This is the subject _we might argue for a long time.A. whichB. about whichC. whatD. about that11. I am afraid of is their taking him to the police station.A. ThatB. WhetherC. WhichD. What12. John fell asleep _______ he was listening to the music.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. as soon as13. The old man is used to ________ early in the morning.A. exercisingB. exerciseC. exercisedD. exercises14. 1 have taken man y photos. I’m going to get the film ________A. being developedB. developedC. developingD. to be developed15. If the weather had been good, the children ________ out for a walk.A. had goneB. would goC. could have goneD. wentKeys:1. B2. D3. C4. C5. A6. B7. A8. A9. B 10. B11. D `12. C 13. A 14. B 15. CPart 31. What will happen to you, if you _______ in your school work?A. fall downB. fall apartC. fall offD. fall behind2. The workers agreed to _______ the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A. call outB. call offC. call toD. call on3. I wonder why they _______ you so much money for such a book.A. askedB. requestedC. requiredD. charged4. It is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that Icould not _______ the time.A. offerB. leaveC. affordD. manage5. They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no_______.A. endB. conclusionC. resultD. judgment6. The family decided to spend the whole summer by the _____ .A. shoreB. seasideC. coastD. beach7. Having heard so much about Mr. Smith, they were_______ to meet and have a chat with him.A. eagerB. desperateC. urgentD. earnest8. Now I can manage to make myself_______ sufficiently in your language.A. being understoodB. understoodC. to be understoodD. to understand9. He is standing with _______ hands in his pockets.A. bothB. allC. eachD. either10. The United States is composed of fifty states, two of _______ are separated from the others by land or water.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those11. All the fruits must _______ before they are paid for.A weight B. be weighedC. weighD. be in weigh12. But hurt our feelings most was the personal comment of the judge.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. that13. John, ________ the bet, had to pay for the dinner.A. lostB. having lostC. losingD. having loss14 When the streets are full of melting snow, you can’t help but your shoes wet.A, get B. to getC. gettingD. got15. Let's finish our homework in a few seconds; it's time we _______.A. played footballB. will play footballC. play footballD. are playing footballKeys:1. D2. B3. D4. C5. B6. B7. A8. B9. A 10. C11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. APart 41. He spoke so quickly that I didn’t ________ what he said.A. make forB. make sureC. make overD. make out2. The car won’t start because the battery has________.A. run outB. run overC. run downD. run off3. You should be able to ________ right from wrong.A. perceiveB. distinguishC. sightD. observe4. She was _______ the top prize in the competition.A. awardedB. rewardedC. receivedD. accepted5. We shall have an opportunity to exchange _______ tomorrow.A. sightsB. meaningsC. viewsD. minds6. The idea sounds very good but will it work in ________?A. practiceB. placeC. advanceD. company7. Over ten people died and twenty people were ________ wounded in the train crash.A. horriblyB. wronglyC. bitterlyD. seriously8. We do not permit _in the office. So we do not permit him _ here.A .to smoke…to smoke B. smoking…to smokeC. smoking…smokingD. to smoke…smoking9. The hall was almost empty. There were ________ people in it.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few10. 1 will never forget the ten years ________ we both spent in the little village.A. whenB. during whichC. in whichD. which11.I think I have lent you this book before, ______?A. don’t IB. haven’t IC. have ID. do I12. In fact he had done________ he could do to help the poor.A. whatB. whichC. asD. all which13. By next year, he ________ in New York for five years.A. has workedB. has been workingC. worksD. will have worked14. The manager has his employees _________ a business report every week.A. to writeB. writtenC. writingD. write15. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it __________ last night.A. must rainB. was rainingC. must have rainedD. may rainKeys:1. D2. C3. B4. A5. C6. A7. D8. B9. C 10. D11. B 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. CPart 51. I believe you have _______ some important points in the report.A. left aloneB. left behindC. left offD. left out2. I didn’t know the word; I had to _______ a dictionary.A. look outB. make outC. refer toD. go over3. If we ________ the plan you suggest, we are more likely to be successful.A. electB. commandC. decideD. adopt4. Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship ________.A. expectsB. livesC. remainsD. lasts5. We cannot judge a person simply on the ________ of this education.A. conditionB. basisC. principleD. theory6. I cannot tell the _________ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender7. There’s no need to be frightened of the dog, he’s quite ________ .A. happyB. weakC. cheerfulD. harmless8. Don’t forget ________ the window before leaving the room.A. to closeB. to have closedC. having closedD. closing9. Last year ________ of new books were published on environmental protection.A. the hundredB. hundredsC. a hundredD. one hundred10. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ________ he belonged.A. whichB. to whichC. to whereD. at which11. _________ I saw was two men crossing the street.A. ThatB. WhomC. WhoD. What12. _______ he studies hard, he will never pass the exam.A. UnlessB. IfC. UntilD. When13. Y ou will get used to ________ here when you settled down.A. livingB. liveC. livesD. lived14. Whenever my mother washed clothes, she often asks if I have any clothes .A. to washB. washedC. to be washedD. washing15. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _______ your advice.A. followB. had followedC. would followD. have followedKeys:1. D2. C3. D4. D5. B6. A7. D8. A9. B 10. B11. D 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B。