山东省专升本2018年普通高等教育专升本考试

山东省 2018 年普通高等教育专升本考试英语试题本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，满分100分，考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、身份证号填写到试题规定的位置上。

2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案不能答在试题上。

3.第II卷答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须填写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷Part I Listening Comprehension (1 point each,20 points)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1.A) 7:00.B)7:30C)7:15.D)6:002.A) 40 pence B)70 pence.C)1.6 pounds.D)1.4 pounds.3.A) Manager and customer.B)Technician and customer.C)Professor and student.D)Manager and staff.4.A) Jessica is new in Toronto.B)Jessica was in a traffic jam jus now.C)Jessica arrived an hour ago.D)Jessica didn't know they were waiting for her.5.A) The woman is just in time.B)The plane has taker off.C)He will try to call the plane back now.D)The flight has beer canceled.6.A) The man prefers The Matrix 2: Reloaded.B ) The woman doesn't like the film.C)The woman wants to see The Matric 2 Reloaded.D)The man doesn't agree with the woman.7.A) In a restaurant.B)In a hospital ward.C)At a bank.D)In a cinema8.A) He lives in Burma now.B)When in Vietnam and China he predicate English a lot.C)He was born in Burma.D)He grew up in America.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9.A)Two.B)Three.C)Four.D)Five.10.A) Because it was on a cross street.B)Because I had no desk.C)Because it had no parking space.D)Because they didn't like it.11.A) The one on 68th Street.B)The one on 72nd Street.C)The one on 88th Street.D)The one on 80th Street.Long Conversation 2Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A) A journalist.B)A policeman.C)A traffic warden.D)A supermarket executive.13.A) A business suit.B)A T-shirt and blue trousers.C)A blue jacket and jeans.D)A yellow jacket and bluejeans.14.A) Dark brown.B)Dark blue.C)Light brown.D)Sandy.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15.A) Attending a sales conference.B)Waiting for his next flight.C)Staying with his parents for the weekend.D)Visiting an old school friend.16.A) To avoid meeting someone he didn't like to see.B)To think quietly by himself.C)To read some newspapers.D)To escape the crowds.17.A) He fell asleep and missed his flight.B)He didn't meet his friend who came to see him off.C)He got on the wrong flight.D)He lost his plane ticket.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18.A) Dress the cut with a clean cotton bandage.B)Clean the cut with warm water.C)Hold the cut closed for 8 few minutes.D)Call a doctor.19.A) Call a doctor as soon as possible.B)Press a piece of cotton wool firmly over the cut for about five minutesC)clean it and hold it closed with an adhesive dressingD)Dress it with a clean cotton bandage.20.A) Give them a little water to drink.B)Tell them a joke or a funny story.C)Let them rest quietly.D)Call a doctor as soon as possible.Part II Vocabulary and Structure(0.5 point each,15 points)Directions：For each of the following items,there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21.It has been reported that more than one kid____ with the"Bird Flu".A)have been infected B)has been infectedC)have infected D)has been infecting22.The black coal there is a sharp___ white snow.A)contract with B)content withC)contact to D)contrast to23.You‟ll be fined ____ you return the books to the school library by this weekend.A)if B)untilC)unless D)provided24.____ fortune and social status, she was actually an ordinary-looking woman.A)Although B)Despite ofC)In spite of D)Considering25.When I am having a nap at noon, I hate ___ by other people.A)being disturbed B)being interruptedC)being involved D)being interfered26.He thought about the problem over and over, and suddenly a good idea ___ to his mindA)entered B)occurredC)happened D)hit27.The spy finally got ___ necessary for his government after a long stay here.A)all the informations B)all of the informationsC)all the information D)all informations28.Lin Daiyu is so ___ that she ever cries for the falling flowers in spring.A)impressive B)sensitiveC)sensible D ) attractive29.We can find many sports ____ on the playground of this primary school.A ) installments B) equipmentsA)machines D)facilities30.When we were in high school, we learnt the ___ of English grammar.A ) basics B) elementaryC ) elements D) foundation31.John is the sort of friend who will stand ___ you through every situation.A)for B)byC)in D)behind32.Susan is always a shy girl and feels ___ in the presence of strangers.A)embarrassed B)impatientC ) braveness D)tiresome32.We don‟t believe the young man is ___ of finishing such a difficult task.A)competent B)capableC)qualified D)clever34.I will pay a visit to my old friend ___ she comes back from abroad.A)the time when B)the moment whenC)the minute D)on the minute35.If the little boy had been given the best medical care, he ___.A)could not die B)have not dieC)would not die D)would not have died36.In the end, we found the actual cost of this program was much higher than the ____.A)former plan B)original observationC)original estimate D)former observation37.This plant was severely punished by government for ___ pollutant into water.A)relieving B)relaxingC)releasing D)recycling38.We can‟t___ his plan, for it‟s exactly far beyond what we have expected.A)go long with B)get on withC)give in to D)get out of39.Our new teacher is not experienced and can‟t make himself clearly ___ in class.A)being understood B)understoodC)listened D)being followed40.Whenever the man says something against his wife, she ___ lose her temper.A)tends to B)comes toC)intends to D)goes to41.Nearly three years of high school had gone by ___ he finally realized the importance of studying hard.A)until B)whileC)before D)so that42.The boy listed several examples ___ his viewpoints.A)in support of B ) for support ofC)to support of D)with support of43 ___ the delay of plane , we would have been in Paris now.A)None but B)But forC )But that D)nothing but44.Almost everyone of us could see her anxiety from the ___ on her face.A )appearance B) sightC ) view D) expression45.This boy is quite intelligent ___ lazy in his study.A)but rather B)and quiteC)but quite D)and rather46.When I was young, I wasn‟t used___ when I made some mistakes.A)to criticizing B)to be criticizedC)to being criticized D)to be criticizing47.Actually we don‟t know whether this news came from a reliable ___ or not.A)source B)originC)basis D)foundation48.Although the man is good at painting, we don‟t think he is ___ an artist.A)much B)much moreC)much of D)rather than49.Nowadays more and more students seem ___ to help their classmates who have difficulties in studiesA)reluctant B)reliableC)responsible D)careless50.Without your kindness and help, I ___ so much.A)don‟t achieve B)didn‟t achieveC)will not achieve D)would not have achieved.Part Ⅲ Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneIn this age of equality, sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences have to mean problems. Well, differences can mean problems, but only when they are not properly understood.Imagine Adam alone in the Garden of Eden and you will have an idea about the way many men feel today. If the major issue for women is overload in their life---- balancing relationships of career, children and home---- the crisis for men is loneliness and the loss of women. Twenty-five years ago, most men came home from work in a warm meal, a clean house, the devotion of a gentle wife. Now the majority of women work outside, they are no longer the full-time housewives as before, so men are feeling deserted and easily hurt.Wo men get emotional support through a network of friends and family. Most men don‟t have such relationships: they are intimate only with their wives or lovers. As a result, any lessening of their partner‟s attention may be thought of as rejection or abandonment.Bob‟s wife Sandy has a full-time job, and he really prefers her bringing home extra income. Yet he also feels uneasy and troubled. “W hen I get home at the end of the day, wanting to have a talk with Sandy”, he said, “s he puts me off.” First, she make s diner, then the kids need something, or a friend calls her. She talks with her sister, her girlfriends, her workmates, but not with me. I sometimes do feel abandoned and annoyed.Since most men have difficulty admitting loneliness and hurt, they tend to become angry instead. Bob‟s constant complaints and criticism made Sandy confused and irritated. Eventually, they came up with a simple solution that met both Bob‟s need for time and Sandy‟s sense of responsibility to others. The first half hour after Bob arrived home from work was “theirs”, they would sit together and just talk to each other about everything they want to say.51.Many men feel hurt and abandoned because________.A)women think it‟s unfair to stay at home doing homeworkB)their wives are no longer gentle and caring to the familyC)the equality of men and women is strongly emphasizedD)most women have their own jobs and don‟t have enough time and energy caring about men52.Why do men care a lot about their couples‟ attitude towards them?A)Because their differences can mean problems.B)Because they don‟t have a network of friends and family.C)Because they only want to have an intimate relation with their wives.D)Because men lack confidence nowadays.53.Which of the following statements about Bob and Sandy is true?A)Bob doesn‟t wish Sandy to do a full-time job.B)Sandy is too busy to have time talking with Bob.C)Sandy puts Bob off since there‟s no common topic between them anymore.D)Sandy feels equal to Bob now and no longer loves him as before.54.What does the passage want to tell us?A)Differences between men and women would certainly bring problems.B)All human beings should be considered equal.C)Only sameness could bring happiness to a marriage life.D)Mutual understanding between men and women helps to solve problems.Passage TwoMany people have the experience that getting up in the morning is so difficult and painful. This might be called laziness. But Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation to this, he has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work, you may say that you‟re feeling “hot”. That‟s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologue as: “Get up, Tom! You‟ll be late for school again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that Tom is at his temperature and energy peak in the evening.Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You can‟t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help a lot. Maybe you‟re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway, counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. However, if your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won‟t change your cycle, but you‟ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to slow Start which saves your energy‟. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.55.According the passage, what might bring family quarrels to the end?A)Stopping familiar monologues every day.B)A sudden change of a family member‟s energy cycle.C)Being aware of energy cycles of other family members.D)Trying to control the energy cycles of other members.56.If one wants to do better at his low point in the morning, he should ________.A)change his energy cycleB)go to bed earlier the day beforeC)try to overcome his lazinessD)get up earlier than usual57.What does the sentence “get off to slow start which saves your energy” mean?A)It will help you to control your temper early in the day.B)It will enable you to concentrate on your routine work.C)It will help to keep your energy for the whole day‟s work.D)It will keep your energy cycle under control all day.58.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A)Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of day.B)Habit can help people adjust to their own energy cycle.C)Each person has his own energy cycle.D)Getting up with a slow start helps us to save energy for work.Passage ThreeA person with a flat, dull voice which neither rises nor falls sounds like a flat and dull person! But he or she may not be! While we can‟t deny the fact that people can give the impression that they are bored, anxious, friendly or angry just by the sound of their voice.A French friend of mine once said to me, “Your accent in French is excellent but you will never sound like a Frenchman until you put all your heart into your voice. It is a pity because you are a lively person and yet you don‟t sound lively to a Frenchman!”We learn the grammar and vocabulary and even the correct pronunciation of the foreign language, but we may forget the important emotional effect of the music of our speech. For British people, the intonation of language is attractive. That‟s to say, the rise and fall in the sound of our voice when we speak really matters. It‟s unfortunate that the intonation of some other countries can often communicate the wrong meaning.British people sometimes feel offended because they think the other person is unfriendly even if he has spoken a perfect English sentence! And this failure of communication can also happen between British people themselves,If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think about the music of your own voice. Especially when you meet someone from a different part of your country or from another country, you should be careful! Don‟t judge them only by their intonation!59.What does the writer want to show through the example in the second paragraph?A)To learn a foreign language well, we must learn the sound and pronunciation well.B)Grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation are not the only important elements in learning a foreignlanguage.C)A person with a flat, dull voice will not give other good impression.D)In learning a foreign language, we must talk to the native speakers frequently.60.The word …music” in the third paragraph means______A)intonation B)rising toneC)sweet voice D)falling tone61.British people sometimes feel offended while talking with others because ______A)they can‟t understand what the other person saysB)the other person says something rudeC)the languages they speak are quite differentD)they misunderstand the other person‟s words62.What is the main idea of the passage?A)To communication with others successfully, we must know music well.B)We can‟t simply judge a person by his voice, nor ca n we neglect the intonation.C)Many listeners will not pay attention to the sound of one‟s voice.D)It‟s not easy for people from different countries or parts to communicate.Section B Sentence Understanding and MatchingDirections: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Part Ⅳ Translation (2 points each, 20 points)Section A English-Chinese Translation71.In this age of equality, sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences have to mean problems.72.As a result, any lessening of their partner‟s attention may be thought of as rejection or abandonment.73.The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak.74.Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.75.If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think about the music of your own voice.Section B Chinese-English Translation76.每个人都必须为自己的所作所为负责任。