中考英语动词解析版汇编含解析
专题05 单项选择之非谓语动词和特殊句式：2023年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题05单项选择之非谓语动词和特殊句式（第01期）考点1非谓语动词1．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）David learnt________when he was five.A．swim B．swims C．swam D．to swim【答案】D【详解】句意：大卫五岁时学习游泳。
考查非谓语动词。
learn to do sth“学习做某事”，为固定短语，故选D。
2．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）Today is Father’s Day,and I plan________a dinner for my father.A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．prepare【答案】A【详解】句意：今天是父亲节，我打算为父亲准备一顿晚餐。
考查非谓语动词。
plan to do sth“计划做某事”，为固定短语，故选A。
3．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）—What are you going to do this summer vacation?—I plan________Hua Hua,a nearly3-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu.A．see B．saw C．seeing D．to see【答案】D【详解】句意：——这个暑假你打算做什么？——我计划去成都看一只将近3岁的可爱熊猫花花。
考查动词不定式。
plan to do sth“计划做某事”，空格处为动词不定式作宾语。
故选D。
4．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books________I have ever read.—Yeah,the book is fantastic and I am looking forward to________it again.A．that,reading B．which,to read C．that,to read【答案】A【详解】句意：——《人世间》是我读过的最感人的书之一。
(英语)中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1． Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。
全世界的人讲汉语，表示通常的状况，用一般现在时态；主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者，用被动语态。
故选B。
2．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。
宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。
3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。
在公共场所不允许吸烟。
----哦，对不起，我马上停止。
专题08 动词和动词短语-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(解析版)
专题08 动词和动词短语考点1 动词词义辨析1．（2022·天津·中考真题）My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ________ it happily.A．accepted B．invited C．mixed D．grew【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：姑姑给了我一本字典，我欣然接受。
考查动词辨析。
accepted接受；invited邀请；mixed混合；grew种植。
根据“My aunt offered me a dictionary”可知是接受了姑姑给的字典。
故选A。
2．（2022·江西·中考真题）________ me, I’ll show you the way.A．Follow B．Forget C．Leave D．Punish【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：跟着我，我来给你带路。
考查动词辨析。
follow跟随；forget忘记；leave离开；punish惩罚。
根据“me, I’ll show you the way”可知，给对方带路，要跟着自己走，故选A。
3．（2022·安徽·中考真题）—You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.—I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.A．decide B．guess C．hide D．wait【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你可以决定参加舞蹈俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部。
——我考虑去象棋俱乐部，因为我更喜欢下棋。
考查动词辨析。
decide决定；guess猜；hide隐藏；wait等待。
根据“You can...between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.”可知，是决定参加哪个俱乐部，故选A。
2024中考英语真题专项复习动词短语辨析含解析
动词短语辨析01单项选择1.(2024新疆)7．—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A．hand in B．deal with C．take up D．clean up2.(2024贵州铜仁)33.一Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?一Sorry. I'll have to_______my younger brother because my mother is out.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after3.(2024贵州铜仁)34.一Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?- Very cool. I_______ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone4.(2024山东滨州)10．—Tom, it smells so terrible here.— Sorry, mum. I will ________my socks and wash them right away.A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．cut off5.(2024四川甘孜州)9．We have to ________ the sports meeting for the bad weather. A．put on B．put up C．put off6.(2024四川自贡)6．—We should form the good habit of saving food now?—I agree, so I always _______ the food I order.A．eat up B．give up C．turn up7.(2024四川广元)8．The song Dream It Possible often reminds me that we should always try our best and never ______catching our dreams.A．give up B．take up C．put up8.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)9．—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A．look forward to B．look up to C．are up to9.(2024四川凉山)6．A lot of schools across China ________ starting classes because of COVID-19.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away10.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)9．—Why are you late for dinner, Jim?—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I _______ walking here because of the heavy traffic.A．ended up B．took up C．gave up11.(2024黑龙江大庆)6．It's a good habit to ________ the lights before leaving the classroom.A．go on B．go off C．turn on D．turn off12.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)9．—Kate, don't forget to _____ the light when you leave the room.—OK, mom.A．cut off B．put off C．turn off13.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)18．I ______ Ding Talk ______ Tencent Meeting, What about you?A．prefer；to B．would rather；than C．like；than14.(2024贵州安顺)11．Drugs are harmful to people's physical and mental health. We teenagers must ________ them.A．take care of B．keep away from C．get used to15.(2024安徽)10．We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．take up B．put away C．look into D．give out16.(2024黑龙江绥化市)22．The coat looks very nice. Can I ______?A．try it on B．try on it C．try them on17.(2024湖北鄂州)9．The Tokyo Olympics will be ______ because of the disease around the world.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away18.(2024湖北武汉)14．—You have plenty of homework, don’t you?—Yeah, it________ the little time I have outside of school.A．makes up B．takes up C．turns down D．breaks down19.(2024湖南岳阳)6．The school________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A．put off B．put up C．put on20.(2024江苏连云港)10．The Chinese language has become a bridge to________ China_______ the rest of the world.A．connect.. to B．translate.. into C．compare with D．separate…from21.(2024江苏南京)11．—Which bicycle should I choose, sir?—It ________ what you want to use it for.A．takes on B．carries on C．puts on D．depends on22.(2024江苏苏州)7．—Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They _______ “keep in touch”.A．search for B．ask for C．go for D．stand for23.(2024辽宁丹东)10．—You seem tired. What's wrong?—I ________ to study for my English test last night.A．picked up B．woke up C．cheered up D．stayed up24.(2024辽宁丹东)16．It's rather cold here. You'd better ________ your coat. A．put away B．not put on C．not take off D．take off25.(2024辽宁锦州)2．—Bob, you have to finish your school project today. —Don’t worry, mum. I won’t ________ today’s work till tomorrow.A．put off B．take off C．give up D．set up26.(2024辽宁营口)12．—Tony's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. Because he always _______ his toys after playing with them.A．moves away B．puts away C．sweeps away D．gives away27.(2024河北)8．Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let's join them.A．put up B．clean up C．look up D．give up28.(2024山西)7．This year marks Earth Day's 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to ________ the earth — the home to all the living things. A．talk about B．care about C．hear about29.(2024山东菏泽)6．If buildings fall down with people inside,the snake robots can help________people under the buildings.A．take up B．look for C．cut up30.(2024山东青岛)4．Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A．take off B．shut off C．go off D．put off31.(2024山东青岛)6．Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.A．to make B．make C．to take D．take32.(2024四川乐山)13．—Why don't you_________ smoking? It's very harmful. —I tried many times, but it's really hard.A．give up B．ring up C．put up33.(2024四川达州)4．—Mrs. Smith, I have some _______ sleeping. Would you mind _______ the music a bit, please?— OK, of course not.A．troubles；turning upB．trouble；turning downC．problem；to turn downD．problems；turning off34.(2024海南)14．Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________. A．got hurt B．got lost C．got married35.(2024云南)9．Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.A．give up B．give out C．give back D．give away36.(2024吉林)11．We mustn’t_________ the bus until it stops.A．get off B．put off C．turn off37.(2024湖北黄冈)4．—It is very cold outside, dear. You haveto your warm jacket.—OK. I will, Mom.A．put on B．put off C．take off D．take up38.(2024湖北咸宁)7．—Michael, could you please help me ________ this math problem?—OK. Let me have a try.A．look up B．look after C．work out D．put away39.(2024湖北孝感)9．All children are ______ the day when they can go back to school.A．looking up B．taking care of C．taking out D．looking forward to40.(2024湖北宜昌)7．—Mum, I won the first prize in the speech competition! —Wonderful! As long as you _______ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed. A．dress up B．believe in C．pick up D．leave out41.(2024甘肃天水)38．—Shall we go to the airport to _______ your sister? —No. She will come here by taxi.A．give up B．pick up C．look after D．come across42.(2024江苏盐城)12．These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to and sleep.A．come down B．break down C．calm down D．sit down43.(2024广东深圳)6．—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour? —Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour. A．switch off B．take off C．get off44.(2024广东深圳)9．—Do you mind ________ the opening time of Shenzhen Library? —No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A．looking after B．looking up C．looking like45.(2024广东深圳)11．—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she________ my greeting witha big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A．replies to B．points to C．laughs at46.(2024广西北部湾)7．—Andy, please ________the book on the floor.—No problem.A．pick up B．take off C．put on D．set up47.(2024广西贵港)9．—Could you help me ______ the opening time on the Website? —OK. I’ll do it at once.A．look back B．look up C．look after D．look like48.(2024广西贵港)10．—Tom, do you often clean your room by yourself? —Yes. I don't like to________ my parents too much. I am not a child any longer. A．depend on B．work on C．get on D．turn on49.(2024内蒙古包头)7．He's already playing in a band, and he only ______ playing the guitar a year ago!A．took up B．set up C．put up D．gave up50.(2024云南昆明)10．It's reported that the 2024 Tokyo Olympic Games have been ________until July 23,2024.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off51.(2024湖北襄阳)10．—Have you ever seen the 3D film?—Yes. It can make you _________ being in the real situation.A．grow up B．look over C．show up D．feel like52.(2024湖北襄阳)12．—To the students, what should the teacher ______ at school? —Of course the ways they study, I think.A．give up B．part with C．care about D．clear out53.(2024湖北天门等)4．—Linda ________ her mother.—Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.A．looks like B．looks at C．looks after D．looks for54.(2024湖北黄石)10．—Angela, I want to make Russian soup .Would you please tell me how?—I’m glad to. First, you need to________the vegetables and beef.A．cut up B．cut down C．cut off D．cut out55.(2024湖北十堰)11．—I can't hear clearly. Please ______ the radio a little. —Just one minute. I'll do it right away.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down56.(2024江苏泰州)12．Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes up B．takes on C．takes off D．takes out57.(2024江苏扬州)12．No matter how far you have gone down the wrong road, ________. A．turn back B．turn off C．turn out D．turn over58.(2024江苏徐州)1．Look at the picture on the right. What is the woman probably saying?A．Come in please.B．Turn round please.C．Stand up please.D．Hold on please.59.(2024江苏徐州)4．We can________the TV. Nobody is watching it.A．turn off B．turn on C．turn up D．turn down60.(2024江苏淮安)6．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up61.(2024江苏南通)12．— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao? —Please _________. I’ll put you through.A．come on B．move on C．hold on D．try on62.(2024四川泸州)5．—How was your trip in the mountains last weekend? —Fantastic. We even a tent by the lake and lay in it. A．put on B．put offC．put down D．put up63.(2024贵州黔南州)12．Would you please _______ the light? It's very dark now. A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn around64.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)18．—Dr. Zhong Nanshan preferred _______to Wuhan rather than _______at home safely.—What a great doctor!A．to go; to stay B．go; to stay C．to go; stay65.(2024山东日照)9．The 32nd Olympic Games have been _______ to 2024 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A．put away B．put out C．put off D．put up66.(2024山东东营)19．By the end of 2025, garbage-sorting systems （垃圾分类系统） will be _______ in Dongying.A．set up B．given up C．shut off D．brought out67.(2024山东临沂)24. We have to _______the school trip because of the bad weather.A. put offB. get offC. turn off68.(2024辽宁沈阳)7．Please _______ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A．look up B．get up C．grow up D．pick up69.(2024辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)10．Our government _______ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A．took action B．took off C．took in D．took place70.(2024江苏常州)9．A great deal of my time is_______ with practicing playing the guitar.A．taken up B．made up C．put up D．set up71.(2024辽宁大连)19．It’s too noisy here. Please ask him to ____the radio a little.A．turn down B．fall down C．shut down D．come down72.(2024江苏宿迁)10．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out73.(2024山东莱芜)9．—It’s too hot today.—Yes. Why don’t you your jacket?A．put on B．put upC．take off D．take after74.(2024湖北荆州)8．— What is it that smells so terrible, Ted?—I’m sorry I will _______ my socks and put them in the washer.A．take off B．give out C．put up D．keep away75.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)8．My mother_______ reading books at home_______ invited to dinners at times.A．preferred; to being B．preferred to; rather thanC．preferred; than being D．preferred; to be76.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)9．In this company a large number of people, _______ my parents, _______over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.A．includes; gave inB．include; gave outC．including; gave upD．including; gave away77.(2024天津)5．Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we _____ her. A．come from B．stand forC．take pride in D．get ready for78.(2024广西玉林)3．—Eric, can you come back to my birthday dinner on July 7th as usual?—Sorry, I can't. The gaokao of this year is_______ until that day because of the COVID-19.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put down79.(2024吉林长春)22．Students often _______ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation.A．cut down B．pull down C．write down D．die down80.(2024湖南株洲)10．Please ________the computer, Lily. It's time for you to go to bed.A．turn off B．turn up C．turn on81.(2024西藏)21．I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please tell him to ______ a little?A．turn it down B．turn it up C．turn it on D．turn it off82.(2024山东济南)22．You don't need to ______every new word in the dictionary while reading English novels.A．look up B．look for C．look through D．look after参考答案：1.【答案】B【解析】句意：——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。
中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1．I look forward_____you soon.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我盼望尽快见到你。
look forward to doing sth盼望做某事，故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意look forward to中的to是介词，后跟动名词。
2．When you are tired,in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A.relaxingB.relaxedC.relaxD.relaxes【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。
所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。
3．一What should we take when going birdwatching?一We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚，我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚，用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
4．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us____________in public.A.didn't smokeB.don't smokeC.not to smokeD.not smoke【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
专题08 动词和动词短语中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)
专题08 动词和动词短语考点1 动词词义辨析1．（2022·山东滨州·中考真题）—Don’t be so rude. You should ________ like a gentleman. —Sorry. I will be more polite.A．perform B．behave C．provide D．consider【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——别这么粗鲁。
你应该表现得像个绅士。
——对不起。
我会更有礼貌。
考查动词辨析。
perform表演；behave表现；provide提供；consider考虑。
根据“You should…like a gentleman”可知，应该表现得像个绅士，用behave符合语境，故选B。
2．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）We are supposed to ________ some of the world’s animals because they are in great danger.A．hurt B．protect C．catch【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该保护世界上的一些动物，因为它们处于极大的危险之中。
考查动词辨析。
hurt伤害；protect保护；catch抓住。
根据“animals because they are in great danger.”可知因为一些动物是处于危险之中的，所以应该保护它们，故选B。
3．（2022·辽宁营口·中考真题）My parents ________ to buy me a new bike if I pass the final exam.A．promise B．remember C．forget D．expect【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果我通过了期末考试，我父母承诺给我买一辆新自行车。
考查动词辨析。
promise承诺；remember记得；forget忘记；expect期盼。
(英语)中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—-朱丽亚，你的手机响了。
—等一下。
过马路时接电话是危险的。
It + be + adj. for （of） sb to do sth 某人做某事……，是固定句式，it是形式主语，不定式结构做真正主语。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词不定式做主语的句式。
熟记此句式，并能熟练运用。
2．一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚，我们应该带一副望远镜。
带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚，用带to的不定式作目的状语。
故选C。
3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。
4．Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player.A. playB. to playC. playing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
初三中考中的英语动词短语辨析含解析
初三中考中的英语动词短语辨析含解析一、选择题1．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on2．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out 3．— Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live4．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out 5．Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．turns off6．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 7．—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out8．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out 9．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out 10．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in11．—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A．knock over B．knock down C．knock off D．knock on 12．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on13．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in14．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A．to B．of C．for D．from 15．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out 16．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up17．—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A．used to; is used by B．used to; is used asC．am used to; is used as D．am used to; is used by18．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out 19．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out20．My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes on B．takes up C．takes away D．takes off 21．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 22．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out 23．—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A．find out B．turn out C．run out D．put out 24．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out25．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 26．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up 27．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 28．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of 29．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off30．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in31．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out 32．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 33．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off34．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off35．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out 36．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off37．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out38．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A．talks with B．plays withC．deals with D．agrees with39．Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A．pick up B．take up C．put up D．cheer up 40．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?— ________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down41．As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A．cheer for B．help for C．put up D．cheer up42．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up 43．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up44．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．give up D．make up 45．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award46．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up47．________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A．Pay attention to B．Hold on toC．Come up with D．End up with48．My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away49．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up 50．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：——对不起，先生，医院里不允许吸烟。
2024中考英语真题专项复习动词时态含解析
动词时态01单项选择1.(2024浙江温州)8．—Have scientists found life on Mars?—Not yet, but I think they ________it some day.A．find B．found C．have found D．will find2.(2024贵州铜仁)34.一Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?- Very cool. I____ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone3.(2024贵州黔东南州)28．—Would you like to go hiking if it ________ fine this Saturday?—I'd love to. But nobody knows if it________.A．is; will rain B．is; rains C．will be; will rain D．will be; rains4.(2024贵州黔东南州)33．—________did the rainstorm come, Mr. Liu?—While we ________ a chemistry lesson yesterday afternoon.A．When; have had B．When; were having C．While; are having D．While;have5.(2024贵州黔西南州)26.While Mike computer games in his room, his dad came in.A. is playingB. was playingC. will playD.plays6.(2024贵州黔西南州)31. —Peter, have you ever been to the English Corner? —Oh, yes. I there to practice speaking once a week last term.A. wentB. goC.have goneD. will go7.(2024重庆A)25. Listen! Our teacher ______in the music classroom.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. issinging8.(2024重庆B)26. Don't drink coffee before going to bed, or you____easily.A. don't fall asleepB. won't all asleepC. didn't fall asleepD. haven't fallen asleep9.(2024四川甘孜州)4．I ______ a math problem with Joe when Mike called me up. A．have discussed B．discussed C．was discussing10.(2024四川自贡)3．—Alice, have you finished learning the whole book? —Not yet. So far, we __________ six units.A．learned B．have learned C．learn11.(2024黑龙江齐齐哈尔市)8．—What were you doing at this time yesterday? —I _______ a movie named Lost in Russia directed by Xu Zheng.A．was seeing B．saw C．am seeing12.(2024黑龙江齐齐哈尔市)9．To avoid gathering (聚集), neither the students nor their head teacher _______ going to the party this evening.A．was B．are C．is13.(2024四川广元)9．—I asked him a question, but he didn't reply.—Maybe he ________about something else while you were asking.A．thought B．thinks C．was thinking14.(2024四川广元)14．Tom. together with his friends, often________ to the old people's home to cheer the old up.A．go B．going C．goes15.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)13．—Hi, Jill. I ______ in my math since you shared your good experience with me.—Great! Congratulations!A．have made rapid progress B．made rapid progress C．will make rapid progress16.(2024四川凉山)5．--Jack, I'm busy doing the washing. Can you give me a hand? ---Wait a moment. I ______the bed.A．am making B．will make C．was making D．have made17.(2024四川凉山)8．--It's 20 years since we came back to Liangshan.--How time flies! We ________ in our hometown for such a long time.A．work B．worked C．has worked D．have worked18.(2024四川凉山)10．On January 29th, 2024, Zhong Nanshan and his team ________ over four hours online _________ five patients who were seriously ill, and made a treatment plan for those patients.A．spent; checking B．spent; to check C．spend; checking D．spend; tocheck19.(2024四川凉山)15．—Let's go camping if it_________ next Saturday.—But nobody knows if it ________.A．is fine; rains B．will be fine: rainsC．is fine: will rain D．will be fine: will rain20.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)11．The government _______ a new rule to stop young people playing video games for long. Nowadays many students spend less time online. A．will make B．is making C．has made21.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)13．—The talent show Youth With You (青春有你) is becoming hotter and hotter online.—Exactly. Half of our class ______ interested in it recently.A．is B．are C．was22.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)16．It has been two months since my father ________ for Italy.A．was left B．left C．leaves23.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)17．—No one can tell when they ________. —Wh en they ________, I’ll let you know at once.A．return; will arrive B．will return; reach C．will return; arrive24.(2024北京)7．If you take this train, you ______ in Shanghai in five hours. A．arrive B．will arrive C．arrived D．have arrived25.(2024北京)8．I ________ on the computer when Frank called me last night. A．work B．will work C．was working D．am working26.(2024北京)9．We ________ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.A．don't see B．didn't see C．won't see D．haven't seen27.(2024北京)10．—What’s that noise, Sam?—My little brother _________ with his toy car now.A．will play B．is playing C．plays D．played28.(2024贵州安顺)14．Since 1990, Project Hope ________ millions of students from poor families realize their dreams.A．will help B．has helped C．helps29.(2024安徽)7．— The air here is much fresher than before.—Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years. A．planted B．were planting C．have planted D．will plant30.(2024黑龙江绥化市)4．Be quiet. Your grandmother ______ in the room. A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep31.(2024黑龙江绥化市)9．We can't leave here until our teacher _______. A．will arrive B．arrives C．arrived32.(2024黑龙江绥化市)16．My family ______ for dinner now. We’re busy.A．is preparing B．are preparing C．prepares33.(2024黑龙江绥化市)24．By the time the teacher came, we ______ cleaning the classroom.A．finished B．have finished C．had finished34.(2024湖北鄂州)8．—What do you usually do in your spare time?—I often go to our community library. It ________ for two years in order to encourage us to read more.A．opens B．has opened C．has been opened D．has been open35.(2024湖北武汉)4．—Is Helen here?—Not yet, but she_________ in half hour.A．arrives B．will arrive C．arrived D．has arrived36.(2024湖北武汉)5．In the past 70 years, China________historic changes and made great achievements.A．experienced B．experiencesC．has experienced D．would experience37.(2024湖北武汉)6．Sally________ where she had left the car and the police found it this morning.A．forgot B．has forgotten C．forgets D．had forgotten38.(2024湖南怀化)7．In 2024，China ______ the 24th Winter Olympics (冬奥会) in Beijing.A．held B．hold C．will hold39.(2024湖南湘西)9．The world is changing with every minute, and China________ with every minute，too.A．is changing B．had changed C．changed40.(2024湖南湘西)12．— Tina, is your father a teacher?— Yes, he is. He _______ English for nearly 20 years.A．is teaching B．teach C．has taught41.(2024湖南湘西)14．_______, you will get good grades.A．If you will work hard B．If you work hard C．If you worked hard42.(2024湖南益阳)10．My mother ________ in the kitchen when the rainstorm came. A．was cooking B．is cooking C．cooks43.(2024江苏南京)3．Sorry, you can’t take the dictionary away, Vicky. I ________ it.A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using44.(2024江苏苏州)2．—Wow, you’ve m ade so much progress in drawing.— Thanks. I ________ two online courses this winter holiday.A．took B．will take C．take D．was taking45.(2024辽宁丹东)7．Fresh water ______ more important than anything else. A．is B．are C．was D．were46.(2024辽宁丹东)8．—Mum, where is dad?—He ________ the supermarket.A．was going to B．has gone to C．has been to D．is going to47.(2024辽宁丹东)11．—Look! The children ________.—How happy they are!A．was dancing B．danced C．are dancing D．dances48.(2024辽宁丹东)17．John________ us when he is free.A．joins B．join C．will join D．joined49.(2024辽宁营口)5．—Be quick, Sara! The taxi is waiting for us outside. —A moment, please. I _______ some visitors our products.A．showed B．am showing C．was showing D．show50.(2024辽宁营口)16．Not only Jim but also Lucy _______ a few cities since they came to China.A．will visit B．visited C．have visited D．has visited51.(2024河北)3．It dark. Shall I turn on the light？A．gets B．got C．is getting D．was getting52.(2024河北)9．I’m so glad that I nearly half of the test now.A．finish B．finished C．will finish D．have finished53.(2024山东菏泽)5．—Have you ever________to Caozhou Peony Garden?—Yes,I________ there last year.A．been;went B．gone；went C．been; gone54.(2024四川乐山)5．—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?—I'm watching a film on TV. It ________ at 7:30 and will be on for another hour. A．starts B．started C．has started.55.(2024四川达州)12．—Jenny, do you know if your mother _______ back tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know. As soon as she _______ home, I wil l tell her to call you.A．comes; gets B．will come; gets to C．will come; will get D．will come; gets56.(2024四川遂宁)6．— The new shirt looks good on you. When did you buy it? —On July 7th. I________ it for a week.A．have bought B．have had C．bought D．buy57.(2024四川遂宁)9．— I wonder if Sally________ us prepare for the party. —I’m sure she will if she________time.A．helps, will have B．will help, has C．will help, will have D．helps,has58.(2024江西)2．—The coffee’s finished!—Oh, sorry! I ________to the shop to get some.A．am going B．was going C．went D．have gone59.(2024江西)7．I don’t know the words to a lot of songs, but I do know some folk songs that my grandma ________ me at an early age.A．teaches B．taught C．will teach D．has taught60.(2024海南)12．Eric often _________his aunt before he moved to the city. A．has visited B．visits C．visited61.(2024吉林)12．Tom_______ when I called him yesterday.A．read B．is reading C．was reading62.(2024湖北黄冈)6．—I to Hainan on vacation with my parents this coming summer holiday.—That's great!A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone63.(2024湖北咸宁)9．—Project Hope celebrated its 30 birthday in 2024. —Yeah. It ________ children from poor families the chance to go to school since 1989.A．offered B．has offered C．is offered D．is offering64.(2024湖北孝感)7．So far, the number of people using 5G mobile phones _______a lot.A．is increasing B．are increasing C．has increased D．have increased65.(2024湖北宜昌)11．—How about the third season of documentary Aerial China （航拍中国）?—Great. I_______ it twice.A．watched B．watch C．will watch D．have watched66.(2024甘肃天水)43．Not only Jim but also his sister ______ a few cities in the south since they came to China.A．have visited B．has visited C．visited D．visits67.(2024甘肃天水)48．—The Whites have ______ Hong Kong.—Oh, really? I have never ________ there before.A．been to, gone B．gone to, been C．been to, gone to D．gone to, beento68.(2024江苏镇江)6．—Hi, Daniel. You didn't attend the chess class last night. —Oh, I________ my son's model plane.A．am repairing B．repair C．have repaired D．was repairing69.(2024江苏镇江)13．—Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!—What a pity! It is eight o'clock now. It________ for a while.A．has been over B．was over C．has finished D．finished70.(2024江苏盐城)7．—My mother said you went on a Silk Road trip last year. —Yes, it a wonderful trip.A．is B．was C．will be D．were71.(2024上海)36．Every year thousands of tourists________the mountain area to relax themselves.A．visited B．were visitingC．visit D．have visited72.(2024上海)37．Mike________the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday. A．would move B．was moving C．has moved D．had moved73.(2024福建)5．Han Mei, a good friend of mine, ________ me a lot with my English in the past three years.A．helps B．helped C．has helped74.(2024福建)12．— Your hometown is famous for tea, right?— Yes. Now tea plants ________ on most mountains here.A．will grow B．are grown C．were grown75.(2024甘肃武威)6．I can't hear you. I ________ to an English speech.A．am listening B．was listening C．listen D．listened76.(2024甘肃武威)9．I ________ the guitar ever since I was 8 years old. A．played B．have played C．am playing D．will play77.(2024甘肃武威)13．I want a mobile phone which ________ good pictures. A．took B．is taking C．takes D．take78.(2024广西贵港)11．—Have you written your book report, Bill?—No, not yet. I________ it in two days.A．have finished B．will finish C．finished D．finish79.(2024内蒙古包头)10．Corn production ______ nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years in China.A．jumped B．jumps C．will jump D．has jumped80.(2024云南昆明)4．Since 1989, Project Hope________millions of young people from poor families achieve their dreams of going to school.A．will help B．helps C．has helped D．is helping81.(2024湖北襄阳)13．— Has Jack solved the difficult math problem?— Not yet. But I believe he ________ in a few minutes.A．has worked it out B．will work it out C．was working it out D．works it out82.(2024湖北恩施)6．I hear that it often ________ in Sichuan and there are usually floods, especially in summer.A．rains B．rained C．will rain83.(2024湖北恩施)11．I like novels written by J. K. Rowling. So far I ________all her works about Harry Potter.A．have read B．read C．am reading84.(2024湖北天门等)2．Dad ________ TV when it began to rain yesterday. A．watches B．watched C．is watching D．was watching85.(2024湖北黄石)8．I ________our English teacher in the supermarket yesterday. A．meet B．met C．have met D．has met86.(2024湖北十堰)8．—Is Li Mei a teacher?—Yes, she is. She ______ at a village school.A．teaches B．is teaching C．taught D．will teach87.(2024湖北十堰)9．—I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn't pick up. —Sorry. I ______ an online class at that time.A．take B．took C．is taking D．was taking88.(2024江苏泰州)9．Some primary and secondary schools ________ winter sports to their courses since Beijing won the right to host the 2024 Winter Olympic Games. A．added B．will add C．have added D．were adding89.(2024江苏扬州)6．Yesterday Mom________ me some money to buy a dictionary. A．gives B．gave C．has given D．was giving90.(2024江苏徐州)6．— Alice has gone out.— Oh, has she? What time ________she________?A．has; gone B．is; going C．will; go D．did; go91.(2024江苏淮安)11．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _______. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished92.(2024江苏南通)13．Mr Jiang _______ the company to develop the 5G network for years. Now he works as the chief engineer in it.A．joined B．was a member ofC．has joined D．has been a member of93.(2024四川成都)1．Bob, you ________in this city since 2024. How do you like it?A．lived B．live C．have lived94.(2024四川攀枝花)12．—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—Oh, he________ Sydney.A．went to B．has been to C．has gone to D．goes to95.(2024贵州黔南州)6．While Xiao Ming _______ his homework, his mother came witha cup of tea.A．has doing B．had done C．is doing D．was doing96.(2024贵州黔南州)11．—I have seen the film We Are All Fighters against the COVID-19. What about you, Peter?—Oh. I __________ it last week.A．have seen B．see C．saw D．will see97.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)9．—Excuse me, sir? No one is allowed ________. —Sorry, I ________ know that.A．swimmi ng; didn’t B．to swim; didn’t C．to swim; don’t98.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)16．My parents ________for 30 years.A．have married B．have got married C．have been married99.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)17．—I wonder if we ________a farewell party next week. —If we ________it, I will call you.A．will have ; have B．have;will have C．will have; will have100.(2024山东日照)8．—Let's go for a walk.—But I ________ my work yet.A．don't finish B．won't finish C．didn't finish D．haven't finished101.(2024山东临沂)17. Thanks for letting us borrow your camera. We__________it to you next Monday.A. returnB. will returnC. have returned102.(2024辽宁沈阳)5．—Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden?—Yes. I ________ it last year.A．have visited B．visit C．visited D．will visit103.(2024辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)9．—Jim, what did I say just now?—Sorry, I don't know. I ________ the math problem.A．think about B．thought about C．was thinking about D．has thoughtabout104.(2024湖南郴州)8．— I really want to go to college for further study. — Believe in yourself. If you ________ hard, your dream will come true. A．will study B．studied C．study105.(2024湖南长沙)2．— What happened to Mrs. Smart?—She cut herself while she ________ lunch.A．prepares B．is preparing C．was preparing106.(2024湖南长沙)7．The film My People, My Country, which amazed lots of movie-goers, ________ to the top of the Chinese box office last Monday. A．jump B．jumped C．jumps107.(2024湖南邵阳)7．—Our city, Shaoyang, is getting cleaner and cleaner day by day.—Yeah. We __________a national modern, cvilied hygiene（文明卫生）city. A．create B．are creating C．created108.(2024江苏常州)5．—Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping. —Don’t worry. He__________ for half an hour.A．woke up B．has woken up C．was awake D．has been awake109.(2024广西梧州)10．It's ten yeas since I ________ to study English. A．begin B．began C．has begun D．have begun110.(2024广西梧州)12．—Tom, what's your dad doing？—He ________ my bike.A．repair B．repairsC．is repairing D．will repair111.(2024辽宁大连)18．I ____my CD here and there, but I still can’t find it. A．have looked for B．look for C．will look for D．was looking for112.(2024江苏宿迁)11．—Do you know Sunshine Town very well， Mr Chen？—Sure． I____here since I was born.A．has lived B．lived C．have lived D．lives113.(2024广西柳州)7．Mr. Smith _____________a novel last year but I don't know whether he has finished it.A．wrote B．was writing C．has written114.(2024贵州毕节)6．The Great Wall is a place of interest. All of us ________ there before.A．has been B．have been C．has gone D．have gone115.(2024贵州毕节)9．Don't get off the bus until it ________.A．will stop B．stop C．stopped D．stops116.(2024辽宁阜新)9．My Chinese teacher always ________ us to read more books. A．tell B．tells C．will tell D．told117.(2024山东莱芜)11．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A．do B．doing C．did D．are doing118.(2024山东莱芜)13．—I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?— I _____ for an important telephone call at that moment.A．wait B．waited C．am waiting D．was waiting119.(2024四川内江)3．—Dad, where’s mom?—She _______ in the kitchen now.A．works B．worked C．is working D．was working120.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)12．If Tom _______ the film The Wandering Earth, he’ll never forget the scene in which many people make the hard journey back to their hometown.A．saw B．see C．will see D．sees121.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)14．— I called you last night but no one answered the phone.— I with my parents __________ a TV programme about celebrating the 20th anniversary of Macao’s return to China.A．was watching B．watchedC．have watched D．were watching122.(2024天津)11．—The book is popular. ________ you ________ it yet? —Yes, I have.A．Are; reading B．Were; reading C．Have; read D．Will; read123.(2024广西桂林)6．He _______this city when he was eighteen.A．leaves B．doesn’t leave C．left124.(2024广西玉林)5．—There are plenty of difficulties and problems in some families of the countryside.—Don't worry. I believe things________ soon.A．will work out B．have worked out C．work out D．worked out125.(2024吉林长春)18．I ________ five books since I joined the book club. A．am reading B．will read C．was reading D．have read126.(2024西藏)24．We will achieve our Chinese Dream earlier if all of us ________. A．pull together B．pulls togetherC．pulled together D．will pull together127.(2024四川巴中)9．If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ______ a picnic.A．will have B．had C．have had D．was having02填空1.(2024湖南常德)10．（1分）﹣What's he doing？﹣He（use） the computer．2.(2024湖南永州)44．My family ________ (go) to Yongzhou botanical garden(植物园) last weekend.3.(2024黑龙江绥化)48．This novel is very interesting. My brother __________（read）it three times.4.(2024湖北鄂州)49．I was watching TV while my parents _______ (chat) on the Wechat.5.(2024江苏苏州)42．Shake the bottle well so that the milk ________ (混合) with the tea.6.(2024湖北荆门)55．Although his parents didn't want him to work abroad, Li Yang _________（stick）to his own decision.7.(2024甘肃天水)23．He f________ the exam because he was so careless with his spelling.8.(2024江苏镇江)45．At yesterday's meeting, I______(限制) the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.9.(2024江苏盐城)65．Scientists say that music makes our brain “feel happy" and it _______the importance of music in cultures all over the world.（说明）10.(2024上海)59．If you_____red and yellow，what colour will you get？（mixture）11.(2024广西北部湾)47．I haven't seen my grandpa for a long time. I __________(惦念)him so much.12.(2024内蒙古包头)47．He's a quiet artist and doesn't like to talk much, but his work ______. (shout)13.(2024江苏泰州)63．A stranger________ (主动提出) to give her a ride on the street, but she refused politely.14.(2024江苏无锡)46．Don’t worry. Hobo is a smart dog and I’m sure he __________ (come) back soon.15.(2024江苏无锡)48．Millions of young people _______ (fight) in World War Ⅱ so we could live in peace.16.(2024贵州安顺)60．Beijing Opera, an important part of Chinese culture,________(have) a history of over 200 years.17.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)37．Li Ziqi, together with her grandma, ________ (live)a happy and peaceful life.18.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)43．1 tried to talk with them, but they ________ (agree) with me.19.(2024山东日照)53．There is a train in now. If you run, you'll just ________ (赶上) it.20.(2024山东威海)32．He __________/rɪ`gretrd/ having missed that good chance.21.(2024山东威海)34．He _________/`mænɪdʒɪz/ the business for hisfather.22.(2024江苏常州)51．—How is your program getting along?—Jack Ma____________(agree)to help us, but he has changed his mind.单项选择答案：1.【答案】D【解析】句意：——科学家在火星上发觉生命了吗？——还没有，但我想他们总有一天会找到的。
中考英语常用语法知识——动词知识点总结(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A．in B．for C．on D．at D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：他经常早五点钟打篮球。
in表示在某年、某季、某月、某世纪，也可表示在上午、下午或晚上。
on表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上。
at表示在某一具体时刻即几点几分。
所以选D。
2．The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A．with B．have C．has D．in A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这个女孩经常带着美丽的花去公园。
考查介词的用法。
with和，表示伴随；have有；has有；in在……里面。
根据句意可知女孩带着“美丽的花”，表示伴随，用with。
故选A。
3．Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A．against B．on C．for D．in A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：虽然老教授反对我的意见，但是他没有提出自己的观点。
against 反对，违背的意思， on表示在……上，in表示在……内，不能和opinion构成固定搭配，而for my opinion 可以翻译为赞成我的意见，结合后句的转折，故选A。
考点：考查介词的用法。
4．The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A．over B．through C．across D．past B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：月光正透过窗户照进来。
房间里的一切看起来非常漂亮。
本题考查介词辨析。
(英语)英语动词基本形式解析版汇编含解析
（英语）英语动词基本形式解析版汇编含解析一、动词基本形式1．During the period of the Anti-Japanese War, millions of common people our great country.A. died ofB. died fromC. died forD. died off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】A. died of若死因存在于人体之上或之内（主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因）, 一般用介词 of。
如:die of illness （heart trouble, cancer, a fever, etc）死于疾病（心脏病, 癌症, 发烧等）；B. died from 若死因不是存在人体之内或之上, 而是由环境造成的（主要指事故等方面的外部原因）, 一般用介词from。
如: die from an earthquake （a traffic accident, a lightning, a stroke, etc）死于地震（交通事故, 雷击等）；C. died for为……而死；D. died off一个个地死去。
句意:抗日战争期间, 好几百万普通人为我们的国家捐躯。
根据语意故答案选C。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
考生只要对短语died of died from died for died off 意思了解，就能找到答案。
2．I don't know if he______ to my party, but I'll ask him about it when he ______ to school soon.A. comes; will comeB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. will come; comes【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道他来不来我的派对，但是我会在他回学校的时候问一下。
(英语)中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词1．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。
句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。
根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。
故选A。
【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。
2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。
食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。
4．TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。
【备战中考】2022-2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编07 动词(含答案解析)
07 动词1．（2022•南通）In the library you draw or write in the books，or you will be fined.（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．wouldn't D．couldn't 2．（2022•常州）To achieve our dream，we______rest on what we have done.（）A．may not B．should not C．need not D．could not 3．（2022•徐州）﹣Can we play games here？﹣Better not.If you ，please go to the open space there.（）A．must B．can C．may D．will 4．（2022•无锡）We should learn some basic life skills since we________ depend on ourselves some day.（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't 5．（2022•扬州）Protect your hearing.Don't wait until you hear a thing.（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't 6．（2022•溧水区校级模拟）﹣﹣_______ I swim here？﹣﹣I'm sorry.Children _______ swim alone here.（）A．Must，can't B．May，must C．Can，can't D．Can't can 7．（2022•玄武区二模）—Mom，I don't care what my classmates think about me.I just want to be myself.—Well，I think you ，because some opinions are worth weighing.（）A．can B．might C．should D．could 8．（2022•南京一模）The little boy often sells flowers in the community to make money his family.（）A．help B．to help C．helping D．helps 9．（2022•南京一模）—Could you tell me how to renew the library books？—With pleasure.You ________ come to our desk every time.It's easier to renew them online.（）A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't 10．（2022•南京二模）I love the weekends，because I _________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't 11．（2022•鼓楼区校级模拟）Life is like riding a bicycle．To keep balance，you keep moving．（）A．must B．can C．can't D．mustn't 12．（2022•南京一模）According to the new traffic rules，people ___________ wear a helmet when riding an e﹣bike.A．might B．may C．can D．must 13．（2022•溧水区校级模拟）﹣I think her dress comes from the 1970s．﹣It_______be from that time．It looks so modern on her．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．won't D．wouldn't 14．（2022•滨湖区校级二模）We ________ never pay too much attention to protecting ourselves from catching the virus.（）A．should B．must C．may D．can 15．（2022•滨湖区一模）—I don't care what others think about my plan.—Well，you______.We are on the same boat.（）A．should B．can C．shouldn't D．can't 16．（2022•惠山区二模）You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill as it's very important.（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．can't 17．（2022•江阴市三模）﹣Mr.Wu，should I tell my parents about the change of the time right now？﹣Yes，you____，or they will be late for the parents' meeting.（）A．can B．will C．may D．must 18．（2022•宜兴市模拟）﹣Mum，why do I have to wash my hands so often？﹣For your health，you__________ be too careful.（）A．cannot B．may not C．mustn't D．needn't 19．（2022•锡山区模拟）﹣﹣﹣I hear he has given up his project.﹣﹣﹣It ______ be true.As far as I know，he's a strong﹣minded person.（）A．can't B．can C．mustn't D．may 20．（2022•惠山区校级一模）﹣﹣Will my car be ready by the end of the day？﹣It be，sir.I'll call if there's any problem.（）A．must B．could C．shall D．should 21．（2022•无锡模拟）﹣Is it usually warm in Wuxi in May？﹣Yes.But it be rather cold sometimes.（）A．must B．should C．need D．can 22．（2022•惠山区校级一模）The children were happy to see fresh fruit with ice cream.（）A．to serve B．served C．serve D．serving 23．（2022•宜兴市一模）﹣﹣﹣In China，many students feel stressed because of too much homework.﹣﹣﹣Don't worry，our government has realized this problem.I'm sure there ______ be good news for them soon.（）A．must B．can C．should D．need 24．（2022•锡山区模拟）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of your new neighborhood？﹣﹣﹣Wonderful．__________ of the land _________ covered with trees and grass．（）A．Two fifths；are B．Two fifth；areC．Two fifths；is D．Two fifth；is25．（2022•无锡二模）﹣You don't have to take a raincoat．It isn't going to rain．﹣Well，I am not sure．It ______ do．（）A．must B．may C．need D．would26．﹣﹣﹣How is it going in your new company？﹣﹣﹣It ______ be better.I'm always in high spirits at work.（）A．shouldn't B．couldn't C．mustn't D．may not 27．（2022•睢宁县二模）—How was your holiday in the lake district？—It _________ be worse!I don't even want to talk about it!（）A．couldn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't 28．（2022•鼓楼区校级一模）Sorry，I'm afraid I ________ complete the difficult task by myself.（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．shouldn't 29．（2022•武进区一模）As we all know，the road toward victory____be full of challenges.（）30．（2022•金坛区二模）Since he has finished most of his homework at school，he __________stay up late tonight.（）A．can't B．needn't C．couldn't D．mustn't 31．（2022•常州模拟）If you drink at meals，you drive cars on the highways.（）A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．wouldn't 32．（2022•常州模拟）﹣Could you tell me how to renew the library books？﹣With pleasure.You come to our desk every time.It's easier to renew them online.（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't 33．（2022•溧阳市一模）This is a fire safety passage（消防通道），so we_______park our car here.（）A．needn't B．mustn'tC．may not D．don't have to34．（2022•常州二模）﹣﹣﹣Why didn't you tell me earlier？﹣﹣﹣Why______I？I want to have my own secret．（）A．can B．may C．should D．shall 35．（2022•金坛区二模）Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself of his own dreams（）A．reminding B．to remind C．reminded D．remind 36．（2022•天宁区一模）﹣Have you decided where to spend your summer holiday？﹣Not yet．We _________ go to Qingdao．（）A．must B．should C．need D．may 37．（2022•苏州模拟）—Can you tell me why the boys in our class are so happy today？—I'm not sure.They ______ get the first place in the relay race.（）A．must B．can C．may D．should 38．（2022•姑苏区校级一模）—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation？—I ______ go abroad for further education instead.But I haven't made up my mind yet.（）A．must B．should C．may D．shall 39．（2022•姑苏区校级二模）一Give up，okay？I'm losing much hair these days.一Don't lose heart.There_____be a good reason for our hard time.（）40．（2022•姑苏区二模）—I've heard the cyber celebrity （网红）is going to play the lead role in this movie.—He ________ be chosen because he's not good at acting at all.（）A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．wouldn't 41．（2022•工业园区模拟）—What would you buy for your sister as the birthday gift？—I ________ buy her a doll，but I haven't decided yet.（）A．may B．must C．will D．need 42．（2022•昆山市校级一模）—Have you heard that the two countries will have a fight？—Don't worry.The news be true.（）A．must not B．can not C．should not D．need not 43．（2022•苏州一模）—Only fifty﹣one books？There ________ be fifty﹣three.—Oh，Mr.Zhang took two away yesterday.（）A．should B．must C．can D．may 44．（2022•吴江区模拟）I need to pull myself away from the online world，especially because real life _________ be just as interesting.（）A．can B．should C．shall D．must 45．（2022•工业园区一模）—Lily，why does our teacher always ask us to practise handwriting？—Because it's important in exams.We pay too much attention to it.（）A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't 46．（2022•工业园区一模）—Nowadays students are used courses online.—True.A new app，Tencent Meeting，is often used lessons.（）A．to taking；to giving B．to take；to giveC．to taking；to give D．to take；to giving47．（2022•张家港市模拟）Children under one metre in height _________ pay for the bus tickets，but they should take the bus with an adult.（）A．can't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't 48．（2022•苏州模拟）Billy says we _______ stay in his house as long as we don't make a mess in it.（）A．must B．need C．can D．should49．（2022•姑苏区二模）In the past 63 years，Wu Mengchao had saved thousands and thousands of lives.We ________ praise him too much.（）A．must B．mustn't C．can D．can't 50．（2022•姑苏区校级模拟）﹣﹣﹣Mum，I've signed for a big box by SF Express （顺丰快递）．What's in it？﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．It ______ be a present from your aunt．（）A．might B．must C．should D．will 51．（2022•太仓市一模）﹣It's said that if you don't have dinner．you can lose weight．﹣﹣That be true．It'll only make you get hungrier and eat more at nigh．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．may D．must 52．（2022•常熟市模拟）﹣﹣﹣The high school entrance examination is coming!﹣﹣﹣Yes，our teacher tells us we ____ be too careful while taking exams．（）A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't 53．（2022•工业园区校级二模）You__________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．may not D．shouldn't 54．（2022•吴中区二模）With their new lock，you __________ search for keys in your bag any more．Isn't it cool？（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't 55．（2022•工业园区模拟）The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light，so you _____ worry about its weight．（）A．must B．may C．can't D．needn't 56．（2022•通州区模拟）﹣Uncle Wang，my father is on business.He come to the party this evening.﹣Never mind.（）A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 57．（2022•海安市模拟）﹣Look!The man who is playing basketball with the boys must be Mr Wang.﹣It_________be him.He went abroad for further study yesterday.（）A．needn't B．may not C．can't D．mustn't58．（2022•海门市一模）﹣﹣﹣I haven't seen Lily for days.﹣﹣﹣Oh，she _________ be ill but I'm not sure.Let's call her.（）A．can't B．may C．must D．needn't 59．（2022•崇川区一模）—________ I park my car here？—I'm afraid you ________.Look at the sign "No Parking"!（）A．Need；couldn't B．May；can'tC．Can；needn't D．Could；couldn't60．（2022•南通模拟）—Mum，why do I still have to send my Travel Card and Health Code every day？—For everyone's health and safety，we ________ be too careful.（）A．can't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．needn't 61．（2022•南通模拟）﹣﹣I missed the TV show Joy of Life（庆余年）last night.﹣﹣You _________ care，you can watch it online later.（）A．mustn't B．can't C．may not D．needn't 62．（2022•亭湖区校级二模）As students of Sunshine Middle School，we follow the school rules.（）A．can B．must C．may D．could 63．（2022•亭湖区校级一模）We think twice before making some important decisions.（）A．can B．must C．may D．might 64．（2022•射阳县模拟）The rule says visitors get health QR codes ready when visiting places of interest.（）A．must B．may C．can D．need 65．（2022•盐城模拟）﹣﹣﹣Could you help the twins with their homework after supper？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I _________ .I will prepare a speech on the history of the Party tonight.（）A．couldn't B．can't C．needn't D．shan't 66．（2022•盐城模拟）To keep healthy，you'd better ______ your nails（指甲）too short.（）A．don't cut B．not cutC．not to cut D．not cutting67．（2022•仪征市二模）﹣﹣﹣Listen!Tom_______be listening to the music while doing hishomework.﹣﹣﹣Let's go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.（）A．should B．may C．will D．must 68．（2022•高邮市校级模拟）﹣﹣﹣Mary _________ be busy practicing volleyball these days.﹣﹣﹣V olleyball means a lot to her，and the championship is coming soon.（）A．can B．should C．must D．may 69．（2022•仪征市校级模拟）﹣﹣Could I park my car here？﹣﹣I am sorry.I am afraid you ____.（）A．couldn't B．mustn't C．needn't D．can't 70．（2022•仪征市一模）You have finished most of the work，so you _______ start working so early tomorrow.You can come at 9 a.m..（）A．may not B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't故选：C。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are2．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes 3．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt 4．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A．calling; anything wrong B．call; anything wrongC．calling; wrong anything D．call; wrong anything5．— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A．Does; think B．Do ; think C．Do; thinks6．—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A．Does; are all B．Do; are allC．Does; all are D．Is; all are7．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are8．—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.A．go to;to meet B．go to;meeting C．to go to;to meet 9．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 10．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A．am B．is C．are D．be 11．—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A．buys B．looks C．finds12．Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A．success; success B．successful; successC．success; successful D．successful; succeed13．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 14．Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A．doesn't watch B．don't watch C．watches D．not watch 15．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them 16．Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is . D．are; is17．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 18．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 19．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do20．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are21．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing22．The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughed23．I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A．is B．has C．does24．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t25．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是我姐姐，那些是我哥哥。
中考英语试卷分类汇编英语动词的时态(及答案)及解析
+was/were+ 动词的现在分词，主语是第三
人称单数所以 be 动词用 was， cook 的现在分词是 cooking；故答案选 D。
4．– What’ s your father doing now?He ______–the room.
A． cleaned 【答案】 D
B． cleans
C． has cleaned
A． has cooked B． cooked C．have cooked D． had cooked
【答案】 D
【解析】句意：我起床的时候，妈妈已经做好早饭了。考查动词时态辨析题。
等到 / 到 …时候为止，用于表示一段时间，主句需用完成时。根据从句时态（
式），结合句意语境，可知用过去完成时，即
had+过去分词结构，故选
A． waited B．waits C． is waiting D． was waiting 【答案】 D
【解析】句意：当雨下得很大时，她正在公共汽车站等公共汽车。
A. waited 一般过去时；
B. waits 一般现在时； C. is waiting 现在进行时； D. was waiting 过去进行时。 when 引导的时
中考英语试卷分类汇编英语动词的时态 ( 及答案 ) 及解析
一、初中英语动词的时态
1．—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ________ visit
B． visited
【答案】 A
C． have visited
D． will visit
过”之意，表示经验； have been to 的意思是 “过去到过而现在已返回 ”，它强调 “最近的经
2024年中考英语真题专项汇编(8)动词和动词短语(含答案)
（8）动词和动词短语——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编1.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】I know how busy you are and I won't ________ too much of your time.A. take upB. set upC. make upD. put up2.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】I couldn't ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that's a lie.A. supposeB. imagineC. realizeD. consider3.【2024年吉林长春中考真题】—Mom, could I ________ the TV I want to watch the news about space.—Of course. And don't sit too close.A. turn onB. turn offC. put onD. put off4.【2024年黑龙江绥化中考真题】—How much does the film ticket ________—Thirty-five yuan.A. spendB. costC. pay5.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—Ben, help me _____ the book from the shelf, will you It's out of my reach.—With pleasure.A. take downB. throw awayC. look throughD. hand out6.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—What a team! They're always pulling together.—Exactly. No force can _____ them.A. separateB. pushC. guardD. Shape7.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—Can you _____ your new coach —Hmm... I think he's very intelligent and humorous.A. believeB. describeC. supportD. follow8.【2024年四川达州中考真题】—Coco, I can't understand the meaning of this word.—You'd better ________ the word in your dictionary.A.look forB.look upC.look after9.【2024年四川自贡中考真题】—I didn't pass the exam again. What should I do—Don't ________. You'll succeed sooner or later.A.give upB.give backC.give away10.【2024年四川泸州中考真题】When you ________ Mamianqun (horse-face skirt), you will sense the beauty of China's traditional clothing.A.turn onB.get onC.put onD.depend on11.【2024年江苏连云港中考真题】The movie Chang An _________ China's rich history and culture to people around the world.A.protectsparesC.introducesD.discovers12.【2024年江苏连云港中考真题】To live a green life, we should remember to _________ the lights when we leave a room.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down13.【2024届·江苏南通·一模】The talented painter Pablo Picasso once said, “Every child is an artist. The problem is how to ________ an artist once he grows up.”A. remindB. respectC. remainD. require14.【2024届·江苏南通·一模】—Spring is a good time for setting goals.— That's true. The whole year's work ________ a good start in spring.A. carries outB. leads toC. makes upD. depends on15.【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】—Don't forget to ____ the gas before we leave the house.—I've already checked. It's all taken care of.A. shut offB. clean upC. take offD. keep up参考答案1.答案：A解析：句意：我知道你有多忙，我不会占用你太多时间。
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子？—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。
give in屈服; 投降; 让步；give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃；giveout分发; 公布。
所以选D2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。
中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1．Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Noble Prize in Medicine, she by more people nowadays.A. knowB. knowsC. is knownD. was known【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：屠呦呦在医药方面第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国人，现如今她被更多的中国人知道。
A,know 一般现在时，B，knows一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数。
C，is known被知道一般现在时的被动语态。
D，was known被知道一般过去时的被动语态。
由题意可知她被知道，故答案选C【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
以及know，knows，is known，was known四个词的意思和时态语态的区别。
2．He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他在网上为父亲订了一块表。
将在父亲节前寄给他。
It指代的是“表”，作主语，与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系，it是其承受者，用被动语态；从时态上看，表将在父亲节前寄给他，用一般将来时态，故选B。
3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。
中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．——When are you going to for Shanghai?——Tomorrow morning.A. get offB. turn offC. take offD. set off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算什么时候动身去上海？——明天早上。
get off下车；turn off关掉；take off脱下；set off出发；动身。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
4．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
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中考英语动词解析版汇编含解析一、动词1．David Beckham decided to playing football match forever because he is not energetic enough.A. put offB. deal withC. break offD. give up【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：大卫·贝克汉姆决定永远放弃足球比赛,因为他没有足够的精力。
put off意为“推迟”;deal with意为“处理”;break off意为“中断”;give up意为“放弃”。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. ——It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news.A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一3D打印技术可以用于在24小时内建一座房子。
一一听起来令人惊异。
这是我第一次知道这个消息.A.看起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。
这是一则有关3D打印的消息，是通过听觉感受到的。
故选C。
4．Mom is making dinner. It ____ so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈在做饭。
闻起来如此香。
A. smells.闻起来；B. tastes尝起来；C. feels感觉，摸起来；D. sounds听起来。
闻到了食物的香味，闻起来，故选A。
5．—What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"？—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary．A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语．句意"﹣﹣‘一带一路'是什么意思？﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词．"look at看．look for寻找．look after照顾．look up查阅．根据题干第一句﹣What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"？﹣﹣"一带一路"是什么意思？可知回答应该是﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词．只有D选项符合题意．故选D．6．— Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.— It can't be father. He ______ early on Sundays.A. always gets upB. often got upC. had got upD. never gets up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】always gets up总是起床；often got up经常起床；had got up已经起床；never gets up从来不起床。
句意：蒂娜，早饭已经准备好了。
爸爸给我们做的。
——不可能是父亲。
他在周日从来不起床。
故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析7．Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly.A. get upB. stand upC. show upD. hurry up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：不知道孩子们在这个房子里的什么地方吗？关掉网络他们很快就出现了。
get up起床；stand up站起来；show up出现；露面；hurry up快点。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
8．You can the word in the dictionary if you don't know it．（）A. give awayB. cut offC. take afterD. look up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据各个选项的意思．give away"赠送；分发"；cut off"切断，切掉"；take after"与…相像"；look up"，查阅，查找"根据语境可知：如果你不认识这个单词你可以在字典里…对照选项的意思可推知查阅字典，故填look up，故选D9．Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：去年，五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。
根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，故排除CD。
根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were, 故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态，be动词的辨析复数主语用were。
10．We our teacher our party yesterday.A. invite, toB. invite, forC. invited, forD. invited, to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们昨天邀请我们的老师参加我们的聚会。
invite sb to sp邀请某人去某地。
由yesterday可知用一般过去时，故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语。
11．— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】 A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意—无论发生什么，我希望你能坚持你的梦想。
—谢谢你。
我不会放弃的。
continue with”继续；坚持“；keep in touch with”保持联系“；agree with”同意“。
可知选A。
【点评】考查动词词组的辨析12．Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring【答案】 D【解析】【分析】remember to do sth记得（去）做某事，表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做（过）某事，表示事情已经做了。
根据句意：请记得明天把你的笔记本带到这儿来。
说明事情还未做，故选D。
【点评】考查固定短语。
注意两个remember短语的区别，平时要善于归纳总结。
13．Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time, the mother was very worried.A. heard ofB. heard fromC. learned from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：很长时间没有国外女儿的……，妈妈很担心。
A.听说； B.收到……来信；C.向……学习，结合句意选B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义。
14．—The jeans are very nice. I'll take them.—You'd better ______ first. I'm afraid the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. take them offC. try them on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：—这条牛仔裤很漂亮。
我要买它们。
—你最好先试穿一下。
恐怕这个尺寸对你来说有点小。
pay for支付；take off脱掉；try on试穿。
动词短语后跟代词做宾语，需将代词放在短语之间。
根据答语I'm afraid the size is a bit small for you.，结合句意语境，可知本句是建议试穿，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。
熟记三个短语的意义并能熟练运用。
15．Pizza is ready now, and it _________nice. Would you like some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：Pizza现在准备好了，并且它闻起来不错。
你想要一些吗？根据nice形容词可知要用系动词，smell：闻起来，feel：摸起来，sound：听起来，故选A。
【点评】考查系动词的用法。
根据语境找出恰当的系动词。
16．As a kind of important energy, coal（煤炭） can _______ one day.A. keep outB. run outC. be run outD. run out of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】短语run out意为“用完，耗尽（主语是物）”，keep out“阻止……进入”，run out of “用完……东西（主语是人）”；选项C是被动形式，其后应加介词of，故选B。
17．My friend Amy text messages to me on the mobile phone, but now she e-mails on QQ.A. is used to send; used to sendB. used to send; is used to sendingC. used to send; used to sendD. is used to sending; used to send【答案】 B【解析】【分析】used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to do sth.被用于做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯做某事。